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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Egipto" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Egipto" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Egipto" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Egipto" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Geografia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mugak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mugak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mugak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mugak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eskualde_naturalak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eskualde_naturalak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Eskualde naturalak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eskualde_naturalak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidrografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidrografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Hidrografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidrografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Historia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antzinako_Egipto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antzinako_Egipto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Antzinako Egipto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antzinako_Egipto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Inperio_Zaharretik_Tarteko_Bigarren_Arora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inperio_Zaharretik_Tarteko_Bigarren_Arora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Inperio Zaharretik Tarteko Bigarren Arora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inperio_Zaharretik_Tarteko_Bigarren_Arora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inperio_Berria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inperio_Berria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Inperio Berria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inperio_Berria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarteko_Hirugarren_Aroa_eta_Aro_Berantiarra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarteko_Hirugarren_Aroa_eta_Aro_Berantiarra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Tarteko Hirugarren Aroa eta Aro Berantiarra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarteko_Hirugarren_Aroa_eta_Aro_Berantiarra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ptolomeotarren,_erromatarren_eta_bizantziarren_garaia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ptolomeotarren,_erromatarren_eta_bizantziarren_garaia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ptolomeotarren, erromatarren eta bizantziarren garaia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ptolomeotarren,_erromatarren_eta_bizantziarren_garaia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egipto_islamikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egipto_islamikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Egipto islamikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egipto_islamikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egipto_modernoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egipto_modernoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Egipto modernoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egipto_modernoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egiptoko_Arabiar_Errepublika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egiptoko_Arabiar_Errepublika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egiptoko_Arabiar_Errepublika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nasserren_agintaldia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nasserren_agintaldia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Nasserren agintaldia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nasserren_agintaldia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sadaten_eta_Mubaraken_agintaldiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sadaten_eta_Mubaraken_agintaldiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>Sadaten eta Mubaraken agintaldiak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sadaten_eta_Mubaraken_agintaldiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azken_urteak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azken_urteak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>Azken urteak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azken_urteak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gobernua_eta_administrazioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gobernua eta administrazioa</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Gobernua eta administrazioa azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gobernua_eta_administrazioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Politika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Politika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banaketa_administratiboa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banaketa_administratiboa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Banaketa administratiboa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banaketa_administratiboa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Demografia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Biztanleria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biztanleria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Biztanleria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biztanleria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banaketa_etnikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banaketa_etnikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Banaketa etnikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banaketa_etnikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hizkuntzak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hizkuntzak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Hizkuntzak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hizkuntzak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erlijioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erlijioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Erlijioa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erlijioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hiri_nagusiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hiri_nagusiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Hiri nagusiak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hiri_nagusiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Ekonomia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nekazaritza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nekazaritza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Nekazaritza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nekazaritza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Industria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Energia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turismoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turismoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Turismoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turismoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kirola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kirola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ikus, gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Egipto</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 296 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-296" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">296 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мсыр – abkhaziera" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Мсыр" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meus%C3%A9" title="Meusé – acehnera" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Meusé" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр – adigera" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Мысыр" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Egipte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84gypten" title="Ägypten – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ägypten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%89%A5%E1%8D%85" title="ግብፅ – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ግብፅ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echipto" title="Echipto – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Echipto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86gypt" title="Ægypt – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ægypt" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijipiti" title="Ijipiti – oboloera" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ijipiti" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="oboloera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="मिस्र – angikera" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मिस्र" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%A8%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܡܨܪܝܢ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܨܪܝܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="ইজিপ্ত – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইজিপ্ত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exiptu" title="Exiptu – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Exiptu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – avarera" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misra" title="Misra – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Misra" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqiptu" title="Iqiptu – aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Iqiptu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir" title="Misir – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Misir" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="میصر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میصر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мысыр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – baliera" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptn" title="Egyptn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Egyptn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eg%C4%97pts" title="Egėpts – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Egėpts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir" title="Misir – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Misir" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Егіпет – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Егіпет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Эгіпет – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эгіпет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="मिस्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मिस्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijip" title="Ijip – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Ijip" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misra" title="Misra – bambarera" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Misra" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B0" title="মিশর – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিশর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨའི་ཅི། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨའི་ཅི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B0" title="মিশর – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মিশর" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Egipat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%91" title="ᨆᨙᨔᨗᨑ – buginera" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨆᨙᨔᨗᨑ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Egipte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Egipto" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%82i-g%C4%ADk" title="Ăi-gĭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ăi-gĭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мисар – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мисар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehiptu" title="Ehiptu – txamorroera" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Ehiptu" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="txamorroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A5%E1%8F%88%E1%8E%A2" title="ᎢᏥᏈᎢ – txerokiera" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏥᏈᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="txerokiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – txeieneera" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="txeieneera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%B1" title="میسر – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میسر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egittu" title="Egittu – korsikera" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Egittu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mısır" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B3%D1%B7%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8A" title="Єгѷптъ – elizako eslaviera" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єгѷптъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="elizako eslaviera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Aifft" title="Yr Aifft – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Aifft" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Egypten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84gypten" title="Ägypten – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ägypten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mısır" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptojska" title="Egyptojska – behe-sorabiera" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Egyptojska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="behe-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="इजिप्ट – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इजिप्ट" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%9E%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AA" title="މިޞްރު – dhivehia" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މިޞްރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dhivehia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edzipti" title="Edzipti – eweera" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Edzipti" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eweera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%AF%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αίγυπτος – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αίγυπτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptio" title="Egiptio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Egiptio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Egipto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptus" title="Egiptus – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Egiptus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitu" title="Egitu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Egitu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misra" title="Misra – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Misra" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypti" title="Egypti – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Egypti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eg%C3%BCpt%C3%BCs" title="Egüptüs – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Egüptüs" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijipita" title="Ijipita – fijiera" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ijipita" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Egyptaland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89gypte" title="Égypte – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Égypte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88gipta" title="Ègipta – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ègipta" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Egypten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egjit" title="Egjit – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Egjit" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypte" title="Egypte – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Egypte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%89igipt" title="An Éigipt – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Éigipt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır – gagauzera" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Mısır" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="埃及" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9jip" title="Léjip – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Léjip" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%88ipheit" title="An Èipheit – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Èipheit" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exipto" title="Exipto – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Exipto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eh%C3%ADto" title="Ehíto – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ehíto" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="ईजिप्त – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ईजिप्त" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – gorontaloera" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontaloera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF" title="𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍅𐍀𐍄𐌰𐌿 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐌲𐍅𐍀𐍄𐌰𐌿" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4" title="ઇજિપ્ત – gujaratera" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઇજિપ્ત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Egypt" title="Yn Egypt – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Egypt" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misra" title="Misra – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Misra" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82i-khi%CC%8Dp" title="Âi-khi̍p – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Âi-khi̍p" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAikupika" title="ʻAikupika – hawaiiera" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAikupika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מצרים – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצרים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="मिस्र – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मिस्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Egipat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptowska" title="Egyptowska – goi-sorabiera" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Egyptowska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="goi-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejip" title="Ejip – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ejip" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyiptom" title="Egyiptom – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyiptom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Եգիպտոս – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եգիպտոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Եգիպտոս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եգիպտոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypto" title="Egypto – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Egypto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejip" title="Ejip – ibanera" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Ejip" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptia" title="Egiptia – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Egiptia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – igboera" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masu%C4%A1aq" title="Masuġaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Masuġaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Мисаре – ingushera" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Мисаре" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingushera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptia" title="Egiptia – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Egiptia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Egyptaland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Egitto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B8%E3%83%97%E3%83%88" title="エジプト – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エジプト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iijip" title="Iijip – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Iijip" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/misrygu%27e" title="misrygu'e – lojbana" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="misrygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="ეგვიპტე – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეგვიპტე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mısır" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%E1%B9%A3er" title="Maṣer – kabiliera" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Maṣer" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipiti" title="Egipiti – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Egipiti" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CC%B1sa%CC%B1t" title="Ma̱sa̱t – tyapa" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ma̱sa̱t" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyapa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misiri" title="Misiri – kikongoa" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Misiri" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosir" title="Mosir – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Mosir" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – kikuyuera" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyuera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мысыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94" title="អេស៊ីប – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេស៊ីប" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%88%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಈಜಿಪ್ಟ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಈಜಿಪ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="이집트 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이집트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%90%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مِصر – kaxmirera" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مِصر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaxmirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir" title="Misir – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Misir" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Египет Араб Республика – komiera" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Египет Араб Республика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejyp" title="Ejyp – kornubiera" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ejyp" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornubiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegyptus" title="Aegyptus – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aegyptus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayifto" title="Ayifto – ladinoa" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ayifto" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Egypten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мисри – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Мисри" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мисри – lezginera" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Мисри" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misre" title="Misre – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Misre" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypte" title="Egypte – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Egypte" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Egitto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egit" title="Egit – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Egit" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egit" title="Egit – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Egit" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejipte" title="Ejipte – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ejipte" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A" title="ປະເທດເອຢິບ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເອຢິບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Egiptas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92%C4%A3ipte" title="Ēģipte – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ēģipte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – madurera" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="मिस्र – maithilia" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मिस्र" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82" title="Эгипт – mokxera" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эгипт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejipta" title="Ejipta – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ejipta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAhipa" title="Īhipa – maoriera" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Īhipa" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – minangkabauera" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabauera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%88%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഈജിപ്റ്റ് – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഈജിപ്റ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9E" title="ꯏꯖꯤꯞ – manipurera" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯖꯤꯞ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="इजिप्त – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इजिप्त" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C4%A1ittu" title="Eġittu – maltera" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Eġittu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigito" title="Eigito – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eigito" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီဂျစ်နိုင်ငံ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီဂျစ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Египет Мастор – erziera" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Египет Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naggitto" title="Naggitto – napoliera" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Naggitto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84gypten" title="Ägypten – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ägypten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypte_(laand)" title="Egypte (laand) – behe-saxoiera" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Egypte (laand)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="behe-saxoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="इजिप्ट – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इजिप्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="मिस्र – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मिस्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – niasera" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land) – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Egypte (land)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptia" title="Egiptia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Egiptia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8C%DF%96%DF%AD%DF%8C%DF%94%DF%91%DF%95" title="ߌߖ߭ߌߔߑߕ – n’koera" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌߖ߭ߌߔߑߕ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’koera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Agypte" title="Êgypte – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êgypte" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – pediera" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="pediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahidiit%C5%82%CA%BCintsoh_Da%CA%BC%C3%AD%C3%AD%C5%82%CA%BC%C3%ADn%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Ahidiitłʼintsoh Daʼííłʼíní Bikéyah – navajoera" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ahidiitłʼintsoh Daʼííłʼíní Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Egipte" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jegiptu" title="Jegiptu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jegiptu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijiipti" title="Ijiipti – oromoera" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ijiipti" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="ଇଜିପ୍ଟ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଜିପ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мысыр" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0" title="ਮਿਸਰ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਿਸਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejiptu" title="Ejiptu – pampangera" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ejiptu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto – papiamentoa" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Egipto" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89djipe" title="Édjipe – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Édjipe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejipt" title="Ejipt – Nigeriako pidgina" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Ejipt" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigeriako pidgina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="ईजिप्ट – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="ईजिप्ट" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egit" title="Egit – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Egit" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%AF%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αίγυπτος – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αίγυπτος" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egito" title="Egito – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Egito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idjiputu" title="Idjiputu – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Idjiputu" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihiptu" title="Ihiptu – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ihiptu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipta" title="Egipta – erretorromaniera" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Egipta" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="erretorromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AAsire" title="Mêsire – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Mêsire" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misiri" title="Misiri – rundiera" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Misiri" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitte" title="Egitte – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Egitte" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D2%91%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Еґіпет – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Еґіпет" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="मिस्रदेश – sanskritoa" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मिस्रदेश" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Эгиипэт – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эгиипэт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱚ – santalera" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egitu" title="Egitu – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Egitu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggittu" title="Eggittu – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Eggittu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyp" title="Egyp – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Egyp" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypta" title="Egypta – iparraldeko samiera" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Egypta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko samiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2mit%C3%A2" title="Kâmitâ – sangoa" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kâmitâ" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sangoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Egipat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%E1%B9%A3ra" title="Miṣra – tachelhita" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Miṣra" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ – shanera" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="ඊජිප්තුව – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඊජිප්තුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aikupito" title="Aikupito – samoera" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aikupito" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Inariko samiera" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inariko samiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijipita" title="Ijipita – shonera" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ijipita" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masar_(Kumaad)" title="Masar (Kumaad) – somaliera" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Masar (Kumaad)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egjipti" title="Egjipti – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Egjipti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Египат – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Египат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egiptakondre" title="Egiptakondre – sranan tongoa" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Egiptakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGibhithe" title="IGibhithe – swatiera" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IGibhithe" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swatiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egepeta" title="Egepeta – hegoaldeko sothoera" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Egepeta" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="hegoaldeko sothoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84gypten" title="Ägypten – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ägypten" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mesir" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Egypten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misri" title="Misri – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Misri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="எகிப்து – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எகிப்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%88%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81" title="ఈజిప్టు – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఈజిప్టు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejitu" title="Ejitu – tetuma" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ejitu" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetuma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80" title="Миср – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Миср" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศอียิปต์ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอียิปต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%89%A5%E1%8C%BA" title="ግብጺ – tigrinyera" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ግብጺ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinyera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCs%C3%BCr" title="Müsür – turkmenera" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Müsür" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misir" title="Misir – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Misir" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – tswanera" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tswanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIsipite" title="ʻIsipite – tongera" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻIsipite" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijip" title="Ijip – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ijip" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mısır" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – tarokoera" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="tarokoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibita" title="Gibita – tsongera" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Gibita" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsongera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мисыр – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мисыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt – tumbukera" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Egypt" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misrim" title="Misrim – twia" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Misrim" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99Aifiti" title="’Aifiti – tahitiera" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Aifiti" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – tuvera" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет – udmurtera" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Египет" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1" title="مىسىر – uigurrera" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مىسىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurrera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Єгипет – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єгипет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="مصر – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مصر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misr" title="Misr – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Misr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezito" title="Ezito – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ezito" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Egipt" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_C%E1%BA%ADp" title="Ai Cập – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ai Cập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypte" title="Egypte – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Egypte" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4g%C3%BCpt%C3%A4n" title="Lägüptän – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lägüptän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edjipe" title="Edjipe – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Edjipe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isipt" title="Isipt – wolofera" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Isipt" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolofera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃及" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94" title="ეგვიპტე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეგვიპტე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%9F" title="עגיפטן – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עגיפטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cj%C3%ADpt%C3%AC" title="Ìjíptì – jorubera" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìjíptì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aihgiz" title="Aihgiz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Aihgiz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehypte" title="Ehypte – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ehypte" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9A%E2%B5%95%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵎⵉⵚⵕⴰ – amazigera estandarra" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵎⵉⵚⵕⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazigera estandarra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃及" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="埃及" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai-ki%CC%8Dp" title="Ai-ki̍p – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ai-ki̍p" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃及" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGibhithe" title="IGibhithe – zuluera" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IGibhithe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q79#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Egipto" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Egipto"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Egipto"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Egipto" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Egipto" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&oldid=9656218" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Egipto&id=9656218&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEgipto"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEgipto"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Egipto"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Egipto&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q79" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-1-Wikipedia10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluen_zerrenda/3._maila" title="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/20px-Wikipedia-1000.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/30px-Wikipedia-1000.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/40px-Wikipedia-1000.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;border-bottom:2px solid #ccc;">Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;">جمهوريّة مصر العربيّة</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;"><b>Ereserkia</b>: <i><a href="/wiki/Biladi,_Biladi,_Biladi" title="Biladi, Biladi, Biladi">Biladi, Biladi</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="285" style="width:285px;" data-durationhint="86" data-mwtitle="Bilady,_Bilady,_Bilady.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Bilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Bilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg/Bilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=arz&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="arz" label="مصرى ‪(arz)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français ‪(fr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=kge&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="kge" label="Kumoring ‪(kge)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil ‪(pt-br)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABilady%2C_Bilady%2C_Bilady.ogg&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table style="width: 100%; border: none; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_bandera" title="Egiptoko bandera"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/120px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/180px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/240px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egiptoko_bandera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egiptoko bandera (sortu gabe)">Egiptoko bandera</a></small></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_(Official).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/59px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="59" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/88px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/118px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="815" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egiptoko_armarria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egiptoko armarria (sortu gabe)">Egiptoko armarria</a></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:EGY_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/EGY_orthographic.svg/285px-EGY_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/EGY_orthographic.svg/428px-EGY_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/EGY_orthographic.svg/570px-EGY_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default=" Guztiak"> Kokapena munduan </span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Eg-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Eg-map.png/285px-Eg-map.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Eg-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="327" data-file-height="350" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"> Mapa politikoa </span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hiriburua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a><br /><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Berezi:Map/0/30.0444/31.2358/eu" data-lat="30.0444" data-lon="31.2358" data-overlays="["_2780cfb88d2201e1704316522a9b27221caf5fef"]">30°2′40″N 31°14′9″E</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Azalera</th><td class="infobox-data">1.010.407,87 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punturik altuena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Katalina_mendia" title="Santa Katalina mendia">Santa Katalina mendia</a> (2.629 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punturik sakonena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Qattara_sakonunea" title="Qattara sakonunea">Qattara sakonunea</a> (−133 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Kontinentea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mugakideak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestinako_Estatua" title="Palestinako Estatua">Palestina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bir_Tawil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bir Tawil (sortu gabe)">Bir Tawil</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620634?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> eta <a href="/wiki/Sortalde_(Ekialde_Hurbila)" title="Sortalde (Ekialde Hurbila)">Levante</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Administrazioa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gobernu-sistema</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Errepublika" title="Errepublika">errepublika</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Egiptoko presidentea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fatah_al-Sisi" title="Abdel Fatah al-Sisi">Abdel Fatah al-Sisi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Egiptoko Lehen Ministroa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_Madbouly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa Madbouly (sortu gabe)">Mostafa Madbouly</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54901515?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Legebiltzarra</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egiptoko_Parlamentua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egiptoko Parlamentua (sortu gabe)">Egiptoko Parlamentua</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Epai autoritatea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Constitutional_Court_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt (sortu gabe)">Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2156821?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Harreman diplomatikoak</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/embed.html#%23defaultView%3AMap%0ASELECT%20DISTINCT%20%3FdiplomaziaLabel%20%3Fshape%20WHERE%20%7B%0A%20%20SERVICE%20wikibase%3Alabel%20%7B%20bd%3AserviceParam%20wikibase%3Alanguage%20%22eu%2Ces%2Cfr%2Cen%22.%20%7D%0A%20%20%3Fherrialdea%20wdt%3AP17%20wd%3A%3B%0A%20%20%20%20wdt%3AP530%20%3Fdiplomazia.%0A%20%20%3Fdiplomazia%20wdt%3AP3896%20%3Fshape.%0A%7D%0AORDER%20BY%20(%3FdiplomaziaLabel)">Ikusi mapa Wikidatan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Zeren kide</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Aduanen_Mundu_Erakundea" title="Aduanen Mundu Erakundea">Aduanen Mundu Erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Afrikako_Batasuna" title="Afrikako Batasuna">Afrikar Batasuna</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Bank_for_Economic_Development_in_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (sortu gabe)">Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4783148?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Fund_for_Economic_and_Social_Development&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (sortu gabe)">Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137381?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Monetary_Fund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Monetary Fund (sortu gabe)">Arab Monetary Fund</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624307?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Liga" title="Arabiar Liga">Arabiar Liga</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg/14px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg/21px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg/28px-OIC_Logo_since_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="278" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Batzar_Islamikoko_Erakundea" title="Batzar Islamikoko Erakundea">Batzar Islamikoko Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Berreraikuntza_eta_Garapeneko_Nazioarteko_Bankua" title="Berreraikuntza eta Garapeneko Nazioarteko Bankua">Berreraikuntza eta Garapeneko Nazioarteko Bankua</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/14px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/21px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/28px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134102" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q134102">Frankofonia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Garapeneko_Afrikako_Bankua" title="Garapeneko Afrikako Bankua">Garapeneko Afrikako Bankua</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Group_on_Earth_Observations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Group on Earth Observations (sortu gabe)">Group on Earth Observations</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611262?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Centre_for_Settlement_of_Investment_Disputes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (sortu gabe)">International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899770?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Civil_Defence_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Civil Defence Organisation (sortu gabe)">International Civil Defence Organisation</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162656?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Interpol" title="Interpol">Interpol</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Merkataritza_Erakundea" title="Munduko Merkataritza Erakundea">Merkataritzaren Mundu Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (sortu gabe)">Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043527?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_World_Meteorological_Organization.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Meteorologia_Erakundea" title="Munduko Meteorologia Erakundea">Munduko Meteorologia Erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/14px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/28px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Erakundea" title="Nazio Batuen Erakundea">Nazio Batuen Erakundea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Erakunde_Hidrografikoa" title="Nazioarteko Erakunde Hidrografikoa">Nazioarteko Erakunde Hidrografikoa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Finantza_Korporazioa" title="Nazioarteko Finantza Korporazioa">Nazioarteko Finantza Korporazioa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Garapen_Elkartea" title="Nazioarteko Garapen Elkartea">Nazioarteko Garapen Elkartea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_WHO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/14px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/21px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_WHO.svg/28px-Flag_of_WHO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Munduko_Osasun_Erakundea" title="Munduko Osasun Erakundea">Osasunaren Mundu Erakundea</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_UPU.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/14px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/21px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Flag_of_UPU.svg/28px-Flag_of_UPU.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Posta-Batasun_Unibertsala" title="Posta-Batasun Unibertsala">Posta Batasun Unibertsala</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Telekomunikazioen_Batasun_Internazionala" title="Telekomunikazioen Batasun Internazionala">Telekomunikazioen Batasun Internazionala</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_UNESCO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/14px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/21px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/28px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations%E2%80%93African_Union_Hybrid_Operation_in_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (sortu gabe)">United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384535?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Demografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Biztanleria</th><td class="infobox-data">114.535.772</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dentsitatea</th><td class="infobox-data">113,36 bizt/km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Talde etnikoak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Egiptoar" title="Egiptoar">Egiptoar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntza ofizialak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Arabiera" title="Arabiera">arabiera</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Erabilitako hizkuntzak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Egiptoar_arabiera" title="Egiptoar arabiera">egiptoar arabiera</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libyan_Arabic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libyan Arabic (sortu gabe)">Libyan Arabic</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56503?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Sign_Language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptian Sign Language (sortu gabe)">Egyptian Sign Language</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5348443?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiera_estandar_moderno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabiera estandar moderno (sortu gabe)">arabiera estandar moderno</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bedawi_Arabic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bedawi Arabic (sortu gabe)">Bedawi Arabic</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56714?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%CA%BDidi_Arabic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saʽidi Arabic (sortu gabe)">Saʽidi Arabic</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56592?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenzi (sortu gabe)">Kenzi</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20639851?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Koptoera" title="Koptoera">Koptoera</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36814" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q36814">Siwa</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36814?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bedawi_hizkuntza" title="Bedawi hizkuntza">Bedawi hizkuntza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingeles" title="Ingeles">ingeles</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Malaysiera" title="Malaysiera">Malaysiera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ezkontzeko adina</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27177113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27177113">genero guztiak</a>: 21</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Emankortasun-tasa</th><td class="infobox-data">3,338 <small>(2014)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Eskolaratu gabeko umeak</th><td class="infobox-data">1.456.758 <small>(2014)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Alfabetizazioa</th><td class="infobox-data">% 71 <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Derrigorrezko eskolaratzea</th><td class="infobox-data">6-14</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Bizi-itxaropena</th><td class="infobox-data">71,484 <small>(2016)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Giniren_koefiziente" title="Giniren koefiziente">Giniren koefizientea</a></th><td class="infobox-data">31,5 <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Giza garapen indizea</th><td class="infobox-data">0,731 <small>(2021)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Ekonomia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG nominala</th><td class="infobox-data">235.369.129.337,71 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">2.412 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG erosketa botere paritarioa</th><td class="infobox-data">1.132.433.700.890 nazioarteko dolar <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPG per capita EAPn</th><td class="infobox-data">11.608,376 nazioarteko dolar <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">BPGaren hazkuntza erreala</th><td class="infobox-data">4,3 % <small>(2016)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Erreserbak</th><td class="infobox-data">36.400.242.555 $ <small>(2017)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Inflazioa</th><td class="infobox-data">14 % <small>(2016)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Historia</th></tr><tr style="text-align: left;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><b>Sorrera data</b>: <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_28" title="Otsailaren 28">otsailaren 28a</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;border-top:2px solid #ccc; border-bottom: 2px solid #ccc;">Bestelako informazioa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aurrezenbakia</th><td class="infobox-data">+20</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">ISO 3166-1 alpha-2</th><td class="infobox-data">EG</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">ISO 3166-1 alpha-3</th><td class="infobox-data">EGY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ordu eremua</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Udako ordutegi: <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+03:00</a> <br />ordutegi estandarra: <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Elektrizitatea</th><td class="infobox-data">220 V. 50 Hz.<a href="/w/index.php?title=Europar_loki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europar loki (sortu gabe)">europar loki</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schuko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schuko (sortu gabe)">Schuko</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Internet domeinua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.eg" title=".eg">.eg</a> eta <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q914712" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q914712">.مصر</a> <sup>(mul)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q914712?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Egipto</b><sup id="cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Euskaltzaindia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Antzinako_greziera" title="Antzinako greziera">antzinako grezieraz</a>: <span lang="grc">Αἴγυπτος</span>, <i>Aígyptos</i>, aurreko izenetik hartua; <a href="/wiki/Arabiera" title="Arabiera">arabieraz</a>: <span lang="ar">مِصر‎</span> <i><span title="DIN 31635 Arabic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Miṣr</span></i>), izen ofiziala <b>Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika</b><sup id="cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Euskaltzaindia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span lang="ar">جمهورية مصر العربية</span>, <i>Jumhûrïyat Misr al 'Arabïyah</i>), ipar-ekialdeko <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikan</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sinai" title="Sinai">Sinai penintsulan</a> kokaturiko estatu burujabea da. Mugakide ditu <a href="/wiki/Mediterraneoa" title="Mediterraneoa">Mediterraneo itsasoa</a> iparraldean, <a href="/wiki/Gazako_zerrenda" title="Gazako zerrenda">Gazako zerrenda</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> ipar-ekialdean, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Gorria" title="Itsaso Gorria">Itsaso Gorria</a> ekialdean, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> hegoaldean eta <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> mendebaldean. 1.001.450 kilometro koadroko eremua hartzen du,<sup id="cite_ref-cia1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> ibaiaren bi ertzetan, eta 97,1 milioi biztanle zituen <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018an</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zenbatespen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a> da hiriburua eta hiri nagusia; beste hiririk jendetsuenak <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giza_(Egipto)" title="Giza (Egipto)">Giza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_Said" title="Port Said">Port Said</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Suez" title="Suez">Suez</a> dira. </p><p>Afrikako eta <a href="/wiki/Ekialde_Hurbil" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekialde Hurbil">Ekialde Hurbileko</a> estaturik jendetsuenetakoa da. Biztanleen gehiengo zabala Niloren ertzetan bizi da, 40.000 kilometro karratuko eremuan, landa lurrak aurkitzen diren eskualde bakarrean. <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> basamortuko eskualde zabalek ia ez dute biztanlerik. Mundu osoan dira ezagunak <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Egipto" title="Antzinako Egipto">Egiptoko antzinako zibilizazioak</a> eta haiek eraikitako monumentu ikusgarriak, hala nola <a href="/wiki/Gizako_nekropolia" title="Gizako nekropolia">Gizako piramide multzoa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gizako_Esfinge_Handia" title="Gizako Esfinge Handia">Esfinge Handia</a>. Hegoaldeko <a href="/wiki/Luxor" title="Luxor">Luxor</a> hirian <a href="/wiki/Karnak" title="Karnak">Karnak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Erregeen_harana" title="Erregeen harana">Erregeen harana</a> arkeologia gune garrantzitsuak daude. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Geografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mugak">Mugak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Mugak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mugak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrikako ipar-ekialdeko izkina eta <a href="/wiki/Sinai" title="Sinai">Sinai penintsula</a> hartzen ditu, ipar latitudeko 22° eta 32° artean, eta ekialdeko longitudeko 25° eta 35° artean. Ipar-ekialdean <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gazako_zerrenda" title="Gazako zerrenda">Gazako zerrenda</a>) ditu, ekialdean <a href="/wiki/Aqabako_golkoa" title="Aqabako golkoa">Aqabako golkoa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Gorria" title="Itsaso Gorria">Itsaso Gorria</a>, hegoaldean <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, mendebaldean <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> eta iparraldean <a href="/wiki/Mediterraneoa" title="Mediterraneoa">Mediterraneoa</a>. Estatuak duen garrantzi <a href="/wiki/Geopolitika" title="Geopolitika">geopolitikoa</a> kokapen estrategikotik datorkio: kontinentearteko nazioa da, <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asiaren</a> arteko zubi-lurraldea baitu (Suezko istmoa) eta, toki berean, Mediterraneoaren eta <a href="/wiki/Indiako_ozeanoa" title="Indiako ozeanoa">Indiako ozeanoaren</a> arteko ubide nabigagarria (<a href="/wiki/Suezko_kanala" title="Suezko kanala">Suezko kanala</a>) Itsaso Gorrian zehar. 1.001.450 kilometro koadroko eremua izanik, munduko estaturik handienetan 31.a da.<sup id="cite_ref-cia1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eskualde_naturalak">Eskualde naturalak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Eskualde naturalak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Eskualde naturalak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hiru eskualde nagusi bereizten dira Egipton: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_basamortua_(Egipto)" title="Mendebaldeko basamortua (Egipto)">Mendebaldeko basamortua</a>, Libiako basamortua ere deitua, mendebaldean. Egiptoko lurraldearen bi heren hartzen ditu eta 300–400 metroko altuera duten <a href="/wiki/Duna" title="Duna">dunek</a> osatzen dute. Basamortu hau <i>lurralde gorria</i> izenarekin ezagutzen zuten Antzinako Egipton, eta mendebaldeko mehatxuetatik babesten zuten faraoien erresuma. Oso lehorra bada ere, baditu oasiak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahariya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahariya (sortu gabe)">Bahariya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dakhla_(Egipto)" title="Dakhla (Egipto)">Dakhla</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farafra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farafra (sortu gabe)">Farafra</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kharga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kharga (sortu gabe)">Kharga</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Siwa" title="Siwa">Siwa</a>.</li> <li>Niloren harana, erdialdean; 1.500 kilometro da luze eta kilometro batetik hogeira bitarte zabal. Iparretik hegoaldera gurutzatzen du Egipto, Niloren bigarren ur-jauzitik Kairoraino (<a href="/wiki/Egipto_Garaia" title="Egipto Garaia">Egipto Garaia</a>). Kairoren iparraldean adar ugaritan banatzen da Nilo ibaia (<a href="/wiki/Damieta" class="mw-redirect" title="Damieta">Damieta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosetta" title="Rosetta">Rosetta</a>) eta aintziraz inguraturiko <a href="/wiki/Niloren_delta" title="Niloren delta">delta</a> eratzen du (<a href="/wiki/Egipto_Beherea" title="Egipto Beherea">Egipto Beherea</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabiar_basamortua" title="Arabiar basamortua">Arabiar basamortua</a>, ekialdean. Nilotik mendebalera, <a href="/wiki/Suez" title="Suez">Suezeraino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itsaso_Gorria" title="Itsaso Gorria">Itsaso Gorriraino</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sinai" title="Sinai">Sinairaino</a> hedatzen da. 2.000 metrotik gorako mendiak ditu: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaiyb_al-Banat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaiyb al-Banat (sortu gabe)">Xaiyb al-Banat</a> (2.187 metro), <a href="/wiki/Sinai_mendia" title="Sinai mendia">Sinai mendia</a> (2.285 metro), <a href="/wiki/Santa_Katalina_mendia" title="Santa Katalina mendia">Santa Katalina mendia</a> (2.637 metro).</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Egiptoko geografia</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:MountSinaiView.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sinai mendia"><img alt="Sinai mendia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/MountSinaiView.jpg/240px-MountSinaiView.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/MountSinaiView.jpg/360px-MountSinaiView.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/MountSinaiView.jpg/480px-MountSinaiView.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sinai_mendia" title="Sinai mendia">Sinai mendia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Crop_limit,_Nile_Valley-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niloren harana Luxortik gertu"><img alt="Niloren harana Luxortik gertu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg/270px-Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg/405px-Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg/540px-Crop_limit%2C_Nile_Valley-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5799" data-file-height="3866" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Niloren</a> harana <a href="/wiki/Luxor" title="Luxor">Luxortik</a> gertu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Sand_Dunes_(Qattara_Depression).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Qattara sakonunea"><img alt="Qattara sakonunea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg/270px-Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg/405px-Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg/540px-Sand_Dunes_%28Qattara_Depression%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Qattara_sakonunea" title="Qattara sakonunea">Qattara sakonunea</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Siwa_Oasis,_Qesm_Siwah,_Matrouh_Governorate,_Egypt_-_panoramio_(7).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Siwa oasia"><img alt="Siwa oasia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg/240px-Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg/360px-Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg/480px-Siwa_Oasis%2C_Qesm_Siwah%2C_Matrouh_Governorate%2C_Egypt_-_panoramio_%287%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Siwa" title="Siwa">Siwa</a> oasia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit,_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nilo ibaia, Beheira"><img alt="Nilo ibaia, Beheira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg/270px-Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg/405px-Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg/540px-Nile_River_in_Shubra_khit%2C_El-Beheira_-_Egypt_.2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3398" data-file-height="2265" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> ibaia, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beheira_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beheira (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Beheira</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hidrografia">Hidrografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hidrografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Hidrografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nilo ibaia da Egiptoren bihotza. 1.550 kilometroz zeharkatzen du herrialdea, Sudango mugatik (<a href="/wiki/Wadi_Halfa" title="Wadi Halfa">Wadi Halfa</a>) Mediterraneoraino. Munduko <a href="/wiki/Niloren_delta" title="Niloren delta">delta</a> handienetako bat eratzen du ahoan: 36.500 kilometro koadro.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ibar honetara egokitu ziren zibilizazioek etekin handia atera zioten laborantzari uholdeei neurria hartzeko modua aurkitu zutenean. Gorabehera horien arabera antolatu behar izan zuten, bestalde, gizartearen egitura. Batez ere <a href="/wiki/XX._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XX. mende">XX. mendeaz</a> gero lan handiak egin dira urtegien bidez ura ubideen hasierako mailaraino altxatzeko, ur eutsien bidez ura lehorraldietarako gorde ahal izateko, etab. Horietan ezagunena <a href="/wiki/Aswango_presa" title="Aswango presa">Aswango presa</a> da, <a href="/wiki/Nasser_aintzira" title="Nasser aintzira">Nasserren aintzira</a> deitua, <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971n</a> inauguratu zena. 700.000 <a href="/wiki/Hektarea" title="Hektarea">hektarea</a> labore-sail ureztatzen da aintzira horretako urari esker.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Klima»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg/260px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg/390px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg/520px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_EGY_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1233" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Egiptoko klimak.</figcaption></figure> <p>Guztiz beroa eta idorra da basamortuan, eta epelagoa Mediterraneotik hurbilagoko lurraldetan. Hori dela-eta, biztanle guneak zerrenda estu batean daude bilduak, <a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Niloren</a> ertzean eta <a href="/wiki/Niloren_delta" title="Niloren delta">deltan</a>. Hau da, biztanleriaren % 99k eremu osoaren % 5,5 baino ez du erabiltzen.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_historia" title="Egiptoko historia">Egiptoko historia</a>»</div> <p>3.000 urtez, Niloren ertzetan historiako zibilizazio ikusgarrienetakoa garatu zen, <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Egipto" title="Antzinako Egipto">Antzinako Egipto</a>. Egiptoarrek tenplu erraldoiak eta hilobi eraikin ikaragarriak eraiki zituzten, non <a href="/wiki/Faraoi" title="Faraoi">faraoiak</a> eta jainko-jainkosa zaharrak goraipatzen zituzten. Bertan <a href="/wiki/Idazketa" class="mw-redirect" title="Idazketa">idazketa</a> sortu zen, <a href="/wiki/Hieroglifo" title="Hieroglifo">hieroglifo</a> izeneko ideogramak, eta gizateria <a href="/wiki/Historiaurre" class="mw-redirect" title="Historiaurre">historiaurretik</a> atera. Idazteko sistema garatu eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hieratikoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hieratikoa (sortu gabe)">hieratikoa</a> sortu zuten aurrenik; ondoren, grafia sinplifikatuz <a href="/wiki/Egiptoera_demotikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Egiptoera demotikoa">demotikoa</a>. <a href="/wiki/Medikuntza" title="Medikuntza">Medikuntza</a> saiakerak idatzi zituzten, <a href="/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika">matematika</a> eta kontakizun mitologiko eta historiko ikaragarriak, <a href="/wiki/Papiro" title="Papiro">papirotan</a> idatziak, harrian edota zurean zizelkatuak. Faraoien aroan, egiptoarren kultura-ezaugarriek iraun zuten, eta <a href="/wiki/Egipto_(erromatar_probintzia)" title="Egipto (erromatar probintzia)">erromatar probintzia</a> bihurtu arte Mediterraneo osoan izan zuen eragina, besteak beste <a href="/wiki/Erlijio" title="Erlijio">erlijioaren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Egiptoar_arkitektura" title="Egiptoar arkitektura">arkitekturaren</a> aldetik. <a href="/wiki/Isis" title="Isis">Isisen</a> azken apaizek <a href="/wiki/535" title="535">535</a> arte mantendu zuten haren gurtza <a href="/wiki/Filae" title="Filae">Filae</a> uhartean, hots, <a href="/wiki/Justiniano_I.a" title="Justiniano I.a">Justiniano I.ak</a> debekatu zuen arte. </p><p>Zenbait inbasio eta okupazioren ostean, faraoien herria <a href="/wiki/Arabiar" title="Arabiar">arabiarren</a> menpe geratu zen <a href="/wiki/VII._mendea" title="VII. mendea">VII. mendean</a>. Bertako kulturak arabiar nortasunaren eragin sakona jaso zuen, egun nagusi diren <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islama</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Arabiera" title="Arabiera">arabiera</a> barne. Egipto musulmana <a href="/wiki/Ekialde_Hurbil" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekialde Hurbil">Ekialde Hurbileko</a> egoera politikoaren baitan kokatzen da, eta <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israelekiko</a> gatazka ugaritan. Bestalde, herri lan monumental garaikide nagusiak ditu, <a href="/wiki/Suezko_kanala" title="Suezko kanala">Suezko kanala</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Aswango_presa" title="Aswango presa">Aswango presa</a> batik bat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antzinako_Egipto">Antzinako Egipto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Antzinako Egipto»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Antzinako Egipto"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Egipto" title="Antzinako Egipto">Antzinako Egipto</a>»</div> <p>Egiptoko antzinako <a href="/wiki/Zibilizazio" title="Zibilizazio">zibilizazioa</a> <a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo ibaiaren</a> behe arroan garatu zen. <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikatik</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> mendebaletik etorritako biztanle taldeak nahasi ziren bertan. K.a. 10000. urterako harri landua ezagutzen zuten. K.a. 5000. urte aldera, <a href="/wiki/Neolito" class="mw-redirect" title="Neolito">Neolitoan</a> bizirik iraun zuten bi zibilizazio mota agertu ziren iparraldean eta hegoaldean. K.a. 4000. urtean bi erresuma zeuden: <a href="/wiki/Buto" title="Buto">Butoko</a> erresuma iparraldean (Egipto Beherea) eta <a href="/wiki/Hierakonpolis" title="Hierakonpolis">Nekhengo</a> erresuma hegoaldean (Egipto Garaia). K.a. 3300. urtearen inguruan, <a href="/wiki/Menes" class="mw-redirect" title="Menes">Menes</a> hegoaldeko erregeak <a href="/wiki/Tinis" title="Tinis">Tinis</a> hiriaren iparraldea hartu eta bi erreinuak bateratu zituen; hala sortu zen <a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_I._dinastia" title="Egiptoko I. dinastia">I. tiniar dinastia</a>, lehenbiziko faraoi dinastia. <a href="/wiki/Abidos_(Egipto)" title="Abidos (Egipto)">Abidosko</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sakkara" title="Sakkara">Sakkarako</a> eraikuntzei esker ezagutzen dira lehen bi tiniar dinastietako eta Menfisko III. dinastiako faraoien izenak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Inperio_Zaharretik_Tarteko_Bigarren_Arora">Inperio Zaharretik Tarteko Bigarren Arora</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Inperio Zaharretik Tarteko Bigarren Arora»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Inperio Zaharretik Tarteko Bigarren Arora"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg/260px-Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg/390px-Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg/520px-Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gizako_Esfinge_Handia" title="Gizako Esfinge Handia">Gizako Esfinge Handia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gizako_nekropolia" title="Gizako nekropolia">piramideak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Zaharra" title="Egiptoko Inperio Zaharra">Inperio Zaharrean</a> eraikitakoak.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Zaharra" title="Egiptoko Inperio Zaharra">Egiptoko Inperio Zaharra</a> K.a. 2720–2300 bitartean garatu zen, eta IV. eta V. dinastiak izan ziren agintean. <a href="/wiki/Keops" title="Keops">Keops</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kefren" title="Kefren">Kefren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Mizerino" title="Mizerino">Mizerino</a> faraoien garaietan iritsi zen gailurrera: hauek eraiki zituzten <a href="/wiki/Gizako_nekropolia" title="Gizako nekropolia">Gizako piramideak</a>. Hiriburua Tinistik <a href="/wiki/Menfis" title="Menfis">Menfisera</a> aldatu zuten eta <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubiako</a> meatzeak hasi ziren ustiatzen. Garai hartakoak dira Menfisko biztanleek gogoko zituzten eskultura erraldoiak (<a href="/wiki/Gizako_Esfinge_Handia" title="Gizako Esfinge Handia">Gizako Esfinge Handia</a>). </p><p>Tarteko Lehen Aroa K.a. 2300–2065 bitartean garatu zen, eta VII-X. dinastiak izan ziren agintean. Niloko haranaren eta deltaaren jaun ziren <a href="/wiki/Herakleopolis" class="mw-redirect" title="Herakleopolis">Herakleopolisko</a> erregeen (Kheti I, II eta III) eta Egipto Garaiaren jaun ziren <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Egipto)" title="Tebas (Egipto)">Tebasko</a> erregeen arteko gerrak hasi ziren. Azkenean Tebaskoek irabazi zuten, <a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_I.a" title="Mentuhotep I.a">Mentuhotep I.aren</a> garaian, eta <a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Ertaina" title="Egiptoko Inperio Ertaina">Erdiko Inperioa</a> sortu zuten (K.a. 2065–1785; XI. eta XII. dinastiak). <a href="/wiki/Sesostris_III.a" title="Sesostris III.a">Sesostris III.aren</a> garaian <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a> kolonizatu zuten, eta <a href="/wiki/Fenizia" title="Fenizia">Feniziara</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestinara</a> hedatu zen orduan Egiptoren eragina. Tebas utzi eta <a href="/wiki/El_Lisht" title="El Lisht">Lishten</a> jarri zuten hiriburua. Tebasko <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amonen</a> gurtzarekin batera, <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osirisena</a> zabaldu zen. Hainbat joera azaldu ziren garai hartako arteanː tamaina handiko arkitektura berriro nagusitu bazen ere (<a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_I.a" title="Mentuhotep I.a">Mentuhotep I.aren</a> hilobia), <a href="/wiki/Ikonografia" title="Ikonografia">ikonografian</a> nolabaiteko <a href="/wiki/Humanismo" title="Humanismo">humanismoa</a> gailendu zen. </p><p>Erdiko Inperioaren ondoren, Egiptoko historiako garai ilunenetako bat etorri zen, <a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Tarteko_Bigarren_Aroa" title="Egiptoko Tarteko Bigarren Aroa">Tarteko Bigarren Aroa</a> (K.a. 1785–1580, XIII–XVII. dinastiak). <a href="/wiki/Hikso" title="Hikso">Hiksoen</a> etorrerak markatu zituen XIII. eta XIV. dinastiak. Haien jatorria ez da ezaguna, ustez <a href="/wiki/Semita" title="Semita">semitak</a> baziren ere. XV. eta XVI. dinastiak leinu horretakoak izan ziren. <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropar" title="Indoeuropar">Indoeuropar</a> teknikak, ohiturak eta erlijio erak eraman zituzten (<a href="/wiki/Zaldi" title="Zaldi">zaldia</a> eta gerra orga, besteak beste). <a href="/wiki/Amosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Amosis">Amosisek</a> egotzi zituen hiksoak, eta <a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Berria" title="Egiptoko Inperio Berria">Inperio Berria</a> sortu zen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Inperio_Berria">Inperio Berria</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Inperio Berria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Inperio Berria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Egypt_1450_BC.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Egypt_1450_BC.svg/220px-Egypt_1450_BC.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Egypt_1450_BC.svg/330px-Egypt_1450_BC.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Egypt_1450_BC.svg/440px-Egypt_1450_BC.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Berria" title="Egiptoko Inperio Berria">Inperio Berriaren</a> hedadura (K.a. 1450).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Egiptoko_Inperio_Berria" title="Egiptoko Inperio Berria">Egiptoko Inperio Berria</a> K.a. 1580–1085 urte bitartean garatu zen, eta XVIII–XX. dinastiak izan ziren agintean. Egiptoko Inperioa inbasioetatik gorde nahian, XVIII. dinastiako faraoiek inperioaren lurrak zabaltzeari ekin zioten: ekialderantz <a href="/wiki/Eufrates" title="Eufrates">Eufrates</a> ibairaino zabaldu zuten inperioa, eta Niloko laugarren ur-jauziraino hegoalderantz. XVIII. dinastiako faraoien artean hauek dira aipatzekoak: <a href="/wiki/Amenofis_I.a" title="Amenofis I.a">Amenhotep I.a</a>, Nubiaren konkista hasi baitzuen; <a href="/wiki/Tutmosis_I.a" title="Tutmosis I.a">Tutmosis I.a</a>, konkista hori burutu eta inperioa Goi Eufrateseraino zabaldu zuena; <a href="/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a> erregina, <a href="/wiki/Karnak" title="Karnak">Karnakeko</a> obeliskoa jaso zuena; <a href="/wiki/Tutmosis_III.a" title="Tutmosis III.a">Tutmosis III.a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mendebaldeko Asia">mendebaldeko Asia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Egeo" title="Egeo">Egeoko</a> uharteak bereganatu eta, <a href="/wiki/Asiriar" title="Asiriar">asiriarrak</a> garaitu ondoren, inperioa <a href="/wiki/Taurus_(mendilerroa)" title="Taurus (mendilerroa)">Taurus mendietaraino</a> zabaldu zuena; <a href="/wiki/Amenofis_III.a" title="Amenofis III.a">Amenhotep III.a</a>, Egipto indarrez eta ondasunez gailurreraino eraman zuena. Hala ere, garai hartan <a href="/wiki/Hitita" title="Hitita">hitita</a> indoeuroparrak hasi ziren Egiptoren aurkako gerran. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Akenaton" title="Akenaton">Amenofis IV.ak</a> Akenaton izena hartu zuen, eta <a href="/wiki/Aton" title="Aton">Aton</a> jainkoaren gurtza ezarri zuen Amon zaharraren ordez; hiriburua <a href="/wiki/Amarna" class="mw-redirect" title="Amarna">Amarnara</a> aldatu zuen. Haren seme <a href="/wiki/Tutankhamon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tutankhamon">Tutankhamonek</a> <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Egipto)" title="Tebas (Egipto)">Tebasera</a> itzuli zuen atzera hiriburua, eta Amonen gurtza ezarri zuen berriro. XIX. dinastian (K.a. 1314–1200) <a href="/wiki/Seti_I.a" title="Seti I.a">Seti I.ak</a> hititen kontrako guduak irabazi zituen, eta haren seme <a href="/wiki/Ramses_II.a" title="Ramses II.a">Ramses II.ak</a> berriro garaitu zituen <a href="/wiki/Kadeshko_gudua" title="Kadeshko gudua">Kadeshen</a>, baina hititak erabat menderatzea lortu gabe. XX. dinastian (K.a. 1200–1085), <a href="/wiki/Ramses_III.a" title="Ramses III.a">Ramses III.ak</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Itsasoko_herriak" title="Itsasoko herriak">itsasoko herriak</a></i> (Egeoko uharteetakoak) garaitu zituen, baina ordurako Egipto gainbehera zetorren, eta Amonen apaizen indarra areagotu egin zuen. XX. dinastiaren garai horren amaieran, Ramses faraoiaren aroan azaldu zen anarkia giroa areagotu zen eta inperioa bitan banatu zen: <a href="/wiki/Esmendes_I.a" title="Esmendes I.a">Esmendes I.a</a> faraoia <a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a> hirian (Egipto Beherea) finkatu zen eta <a href="/wiki/Herihor" title="Herihor">Herihor</a> apaiza Tebasen, bere burua faraoi izendatu ondoren. Egoera horrek bere horretan iraun zuen XXI. dinastian. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tarteko_Hirugarren_Aroa_eta_Aro_Berantiarra">Tarteko Hirugarren Aroa eta Aro Berantiarra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Tarteko Hirugarren Aroa eta Aro Berantiarra»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tarteko Hirugarren Aroa eta Aro Berantiarra"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>XXI. dinastiak hasiera eman zion Tarteko Hirugarren Aroa deitu izan zaion aldiari (K.a. 1085–633). Dinastia libiar eta kuxiten garaian (K.a. 950–663; XXII–XXV. dinastiak) inperioen gainbehera areagotu zen, eta handik gutxira asiriarren mende geratu zen (<a href="/wiki/Asurbanipal" title="Asurbanipal">Asurbanipalek</a> Tebas hartu zuen K.a. 664. urtean). Berpizkunde aro labur bat etorri zen ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Psametiko_I.a" title="Psametiko I.a">Psametiko I.ak</a> sortu zuen <a href="/wiki/Sais" title="Sais">Sais</a> hiriko XXVI. dinastiaren garaian (K.a. 663–525). <a href="/wiki/Asiriar" title="Asiriar">Asiriarrak</a> egotzi zituzten; horrek arteen eta erlijioaren loraldia ekarri zuen. Haren ondorengo <a href="/wiki/Nekao_II.a" title="Nekao II.a">Nekao II.ak</a> <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Asiria" title="Asiria">Asiria</a> berriro menderatu nahirik, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josias (sortu gabe)">Josias</a> <a href="/wiki/Judeako_Erresuma" title="Judeako Erresuma">Judeako</a> erregea garaitu zuen (Megiddo, <a href="/wiki/Kanaan" title="Kanaan">Kanaan</a>, K.a. 609), baina <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Babilonia">Babiloniako</a> errege <a href="/wiki/Nabukodonosor_II.a" title="Nabukodonosor II.a">Nabukodonosor II.ak</a> menderatu zuen Eufrates ibaiaren ondoan (<a href="/wiki/Karkemish" title="Karkemish">Karkemish</a>, K.a. 605). </p><p>Haren ondorengoek ere ez zuten arrakasta handirik izan, eta azkenik <a href="/wiki/525" title="525">525ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Akemenestar_Inperioa" title="Akemenestar Inperioa">persiarrek</a> Egipto konkistatu eta beren dinastia ezarri zuten (<a href="/wiki/Pelusio" title="Pelusio">Pelusio</a>, egun Tell el-Farama, K.a. 525). Egipto mende batez egon zen persiarren mendean (K.a. 525–404), XXVII. dinastiarekin: <a href="/wiki/Kanbises_II.a" title="Kanbises II.a">Kanbises II.a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dario_I.a" class="mw-redirect" title="Dario I.a">Dario I.a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I.a" title="Xerxes I.a">Xerxes I.a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artaxerxes_I.a" class="mw-redirect" title="Artaxerxes I.a">Artaxerxes I.a</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Dario_II.a" title="Dario II.a">Dario II.a</a>). K.a. 404 eta 341 artean nolabaiteko askatasuna lortu zuten XXVIII. eta XXX. bitarteko dinastietan, baina azkenik <a href="/wiki/Artaxerxes_III.a" class="mw-redirect" title="Artaxerxes III.a">Artaxerxes III.ak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Dario_III.a" title="Dario III.a">Dario III.ak</a> Persiako Inperiora lotu zuten Egipto. <a href="/wiki/Alexandro_Handia" title="Alexandro Handia">Alexandro Handiak</a> egotzi zituen persiarrak Egiptotik K.a. 332. urtean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ptolomeotarren,_erromatarren_eta_bizantziarren_garaia"><span id="Ptolomeotarren.2C_erromatarren_eta_bizantziarren_garaia"></span>Ptolomeotarren, erromatarren eta bizantziarren garaia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ptolomeotarren, erromatarren eta bizantziarren garaia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Ptolomeotarren, erromatarren eta bizantziarren garaia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg/200px-Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg/300px-Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg/400px-Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1149" data-file-height="1523" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kleopatra" title="Kleopatra">Kleopatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ptolomeotar_Erresuma" title="Ptolomeotar Erresuma">Egiptoko erregina</a> <a href="/wiki/K.a._69" title="K.a. 69">K.a. 69</a>-<a href="/wiki/K.a._30" title="K.a. 30">30</a> bitartean.</figcaption></figure> <p>K.a. 331n <a href="/wiki/Alexandro_Handia" title="Alexandro Handia">Alexandro Handiak</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> sortu zuen, <a href="/wiki/Siwa" title="Siwa">Siwako</a> oasian <a href="/wiki/Amon" title="Amon">Amonen</a> tenplura joan eta bere burua jainkoaren seme aldarrikatu zuen, faraoi alegia. Bera hiltzean, K.a. 323an, <a href="/wiki/Ptolomeo_I.a" title="Ptolomeo I.a">Ptolomeo Lagosen</a> eskuetan gelditu zen Egipto. Hark sortu zuen <a href="/wiki/Ptolomeotar_dinastia" title="Ptolomeotar dinastia">Ptolomeotar dinastia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kleopatra_VII.a" class="mw-redirect" title="Kleopatra VII.a">Kleopatra VII.a</a> hil eta erromatarrek Egipto menderatu zuten arte iraun zuena (<a href="/wiki/K.a._30" title="K.a. 30">K.a. 30</a>). <a href="/wiki/K.a._31" title="K.a. 31">K.a. 31n</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aktiumgo_gudua" title="Aktiumgo gudua">Aktiumgo guduaren</a> ondoren <a href="/wiki/Augusto" class="mw-redirect" title="Augusto">Augusto</a> Alexandrian sartu zenean, Erromaren mendeko probintzia bihurtu zen Egipto. Enperadoreak zuzenean aukeraturiko agintari militar baten agintepean geratu zen gobernua, eta gizarte egiturak ptolomeotarren garaian bezala jarraitu zuen, greziarrak edo heleniarrak zirela nagusi. </p><p>Bestalde, Alexandriak <a href="/wiki/Mediterraneoa" title="Mediterraneoa">Mediterraneo</a> osoko portu nagusia eta erlijio eta kultura hiri nagusi gisa jarraitu zuen. Oso zerga astunak ordaindu behar izan zituen Egiptok eta, jatorri desberdineko gizarte kasten arteko banaketa zela medio, matxinada eta gatazka handiak gertatu ziren, Alexandrian batez ere. <a href="/wiki/Judu" title="Judu">Juduen</a> eta heleniarren arteko borroka handienak K. o. <a href="/wiki/66" title="66">66</a>. eta <a href="/wiki/117" title="117">117</a>. urteetan gertatu ziren. 66ko matxinadaren ondorioz 50.000 juduk galdu zuten bizia, eta 240.000 hil ziren 117koan; huraxe izan zen diaspora eragin zuen gertaera. Erromatar Inperioa banatu zenean, Egipto <a href="/wiki/Bizantzio" title="Bizantzio">Bizantzioren</a> eskuetan geratu zen. Bizantziok aurreko politika berari eutsi zion, eta Egiptori oso zerga astunak ezarri zizkion. Arrazoi horrengatik erraztasun handiz onartu zuten egiptoarrek persiarren agintea <a href="/wiki/616" title="616">616an</a> eta, azkenik, arabiarrena <a href="/wiki/641" title="641">641ean</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egipto_islamikoa">Egipto islamikoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Egipto islamikoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Egipto islamikoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Arabiar" title="Arabiar">Arabiarrek</a> 641ean hartu ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Damasko" title="Damasko">Damaskoko</a> <a href="/wiki/Omeiatar_Kalifa-herria" title="Omeiatar Kalifa-herria">omeiatarren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdadeko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abbastar_Kalifa-herria" title="Abbastar Kalifa-herria">abbastarren</a> mendean egon zen Egipto <a href="/wiki/868" title="868">868</a> arte. Egiptoko biztanle gehienek <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islama</a> onartzeaz gainera, arabiarren hizkuntza bereganatu zuten garai hartan. 868an, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_ibn_Tulun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad ibn Tulun (sortu gabe)">Ahmad ibn Tulun</a> gobernariak <a href="/wiki/Tulundarrak" title="Tulundarrak">tulundarren</a> emirerri burujabea sortu zuen, <a href="/wiki/905" title="905">905</a> arte luzatu zena. Hogeita hamar urte geroago <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_ibn_Tughj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad ibn Tughj (sortu gabe)">Muhammad ibn Tughjek</a> bide beretik jo zuen eta beste dinastia bat sortu zuen, <a href="/wiki/935" title="935">935</a>–<a href="/wiki/969" title="969">969</a> bitartean iraun zuena. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg/280px-Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg/420px-Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg/560px-Kairo_Ibn_Tulun_Moschee_BW_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3476" data-file-height="1898" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairoko</a> <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Tulun_meskita" title="Ibn Tulun meskita">Ibn Tulun meskita</a>, <a href="/wiki/IX._mendea" title="IX. mendea">IX. mendean</a> eraikia.</figcaption></figure> <p>969–<a href="/wiki/1171" title="1171">1171</a> bitartean, <a href="/wiki/Xiismo" title="Xiismo">xiita</a> <a href="/wiki/Fatimatar_Kalifa-herria" title="Fatimatar Kalifa-herria">fatimatarrak</a> nagusitu ziren bertan eta, Bagdadi bizkar emanda, <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairon</a> eraiki zuten kalifa-herri berriaren egoitza. Musulman heretikoak baitziren, <a href="/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo">suniten</a> eta abbastarren aurka gudukatu ziren bertatik. Dinastia horren garaian urte oparoak izan ziren Egipton, sortaldearekin egiten zuen salerosketari esker. Kairo mundu islamikoko hiri ederrenetako bat bihurtu zen, eta Alexandriak, berriz, galdu egin zuen aspaldiko distira hura. Fatimatarren agintea ahuldu egin zen <a href="/wiki/Gurutzadak" title="Gurutzadak">gurutzatu</a> kristauen aurkako gerren ondorioz; <a href="/wiki/1172" title="1172">1172</a>. urtean <a href="/wiki/Saladin_I.a" title="Saladin I.a">Saladin I.ak</a> kalifa-herria kurdua deuseztatu zuen, eta abbastarrek bultzaturiko ortodoxia sunita nagusitu zen berriro. </p><p>Saladinek sortutako <a href="/wiki/Ayyubtarren_dinastia" title="Ayyubtarren dinastia">ayyubtarren dinastia</a> (1172–<a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mameluko" title="Mameluko">mamelukoen</a> buru zen <a href="/wiki/Baibars_I.a" title="Baibars I.a">Baibarsek</a> irauli zuen eta dinastia bahrita sortu (<a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a>–<a href="/wiki/1382" title="1382">1382</a>). Ondoren Barquq <a href="/wiki/Zirkasiar" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirkasiar">zirkasiarrak</a> sorturiko dinastia burdjita etorri zen (1382–<a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a>). <a href="/wiki/Mamelukoen_Sultanerria" title="Mamelukoen Sultanerria">Mamelukoen Sultanerriko</a> azken bi dinastiotako agintariek <a href="/wiki/Mongolen_inbasioak" title="Mongolen inbasioak">mongolen erasoetatik</a> babestu zuten Egipto, ekonomia bizkortzen saiatu ziren eta nazioaren oinarri politikoak sendotu zituzten. Monumentu eder handiak izan ziren Kairo hirian. Urte haietan izan zuen Egiptok heleniarren ondorengo garai oparoena. Aurkikunde batek, ordea, Egiptoren gainbehera ekarri zuen XV. mende bukaeran: <a href="/wiki/1488" title="1488">1488an</a> portugaldarrek <a href="/wiki/Esperantza_Oneko_lurmuturra" title="Esperantza Oneko lurmuturra">Esperantza Oneko lurmuturra</a> aurkitu zuten, eta Egipto ez zen harrezkero Sartaldeko eta Sortaldeko nazioak elkartzen zituen lurralde bakarra izan. Mamelukoek, bestalde, ezin eutsi izan zioten <a href="/wiki/Otomandar_Inperioa" title="Otomandar Inperioa">otomandarren</a> erasoari eta turkiarrek mendean hartu zuten Egipto <a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517an</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egipto_modernoa">Egipto modernoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Egipto modernoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Egipto modernoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg/260px-Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg/390px-Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg/520px-Francois-Louis-Joseph_Watteau_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2409" data-file-height="1865" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonapartek</a> <a href="/wiki/Otomandar_Inperioa" title="Otomandar Inperioa">otomandarrak</a> garaitu zituen <a href="/wiki/Piramideetako_gudua" title="Piramideetako gudua">Piramideetako guduan</a> (<a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selim_I.a" title="Selim I.a">Selim I.a</a> <a href="/wiki/Otomandar_Inperioa" title="Otomandar Inperioa">otomandar</a> sultanak Egipto hartu eta Turkiaren mendeko herrialde bihurtu zuen. Horrela iraun zuen hiru mendez, <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonapartek</a> <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>. urtean hartu zuen arte. Frantziaren agintea oso laburra izan zen, eta <a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Ali" title="Mehmet Ali">Mehmet Ali</a> erregeorde izendatu zuten. Hark <a href="/wiki/Otomandar_Inperioa" title="Otomandar Inperioa">Otomandar Inperioarekiko</a> askatasun osoa lortu zuen. Baina independentzia hura ez zen erabatekoa izan, mendebaldeko estatu kolonialistek emandako agindu batzuk bete behar izan baitzituen; izan ere, Ingalaterrak behartuta, Otomandar Inperioari gerran irabazitako guztiak itzuli egin behar izan zizkion Egiptok. Mehmet Aliren agintaldian aro modernoan sartu zen Egipto. </p><p>Ondorengoek ez zuten asmatu haren bideari jarraitzen, eta <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882an</a> ingelesek <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Orabi" title="Ahmed Orabi">Ahmed Orabi</a> abertzalea garaitu ondoren, beren agintea ezarri zuten, izenez artean Otomandar Inperioaren mende bazegoen ere Egipto. Britainiako kontsula zen Egiptoko benetako nagusia; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abbas_II.a_Egiptokoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abbas II.a Egiptokoa (sortu gabe)">Abbas II.ak</a> independentziaren alde egin zuen saioak ez zuen berehalako fruiturik eman. Higikunde abertzaleak indar berria hartu zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Abduh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad Abduh (sortu gabe)">Muhammad Abduh</a> Egiptoko independentziaren lehen teorikoaren eraginez; bera izan zen <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahdha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahdha (sortu gabe)">Nahdha</a></i> edo arabiar berpizkundearen sortzaile nagusia izan zen <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899an</a>. Orduan indaberritu zen Egiptoko kultura, eta eskolak, liburutegiak, moldiztegiak eta egunkariak sortu ziren. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>. urtean Egipto Ingalaterrako Koroaren mendeko kolonia bihurtu zen ofizialki eta Abbas II.a inolako aginterik gabe geratu zen. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918an</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saad_Zaghlul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saad Zaghlul (sortu gabe)">Saad Zaghlulek</a> Egiptoren askatasun osoa aldarrikatu zuen. Ingalaterrak, hasierako ezezkoaren ondoren, Saad Zaghlul zuzendari zuen <a href="/wiki/Wafd" title="Wafd">Wafd</a> alderdiaren eskakizunak onartu behar izan zituen, eta <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922an</a> askatasuna eman zion Egiptori, defentsa, armada eta atzerriko harremanak bere esku gorde bazituen ere. <a href="/wiki/Fuad_I.a_Egiptokoa" title="Fuad I.a Egiptokoa">Fuad I.aren</a> agintaldian (<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>–<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>) konstituzioa edo lege nagusia onartu ondoren, <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924ko</a> hauteskundeetan Wafd alderdia atera zen garaile. Erregearen eta Wafd alderdiaren arteko aurkakotasunez baliatu zen Ingalaterra bere politika bideratzeko; 1942an <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_el-Nahhas" title="Mustafa el-Nahhas">Mustafa el-Nahhas</a> ezarri zion lehen ministro gisa <a href="/wiki/Faruk_Egiptokoa" title="Faruk Egiptokoa">Faruk</a> erregeari (1936–<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ardatzeko_potentziak" title="Ardatzeko potentziak">ardatzeko indarrekin</a> batera ez zedin. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945az</a> geroztik Wafd alderdiak indarra galdu zuen, eta <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949an</a> <a href="/wiki/1948ko_Arabiar-israeldar_Gerra" title="1948ko Arabiar-israeldar Gerra">Israelen aurkako gerra</a> galdutakoan, guztiz ahuldu zen gobernua. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950ean</a> erregeak berriro deitu zuen Mustafa el-Nahhas gobernura. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egiptoko_Arabiar_Errepublika">Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nasserren_agintaldia">Nasserren agintaldia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Nasserren agintaldia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Nasserren agintaldia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Nasser_in_Mansoura,_1960.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg/260px-Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg/390px-Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg/520px-Nasser_in_Mansoura%2C_1960.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> <a href="/wiki/Mansura" title="Mansura">Mansuran</a> (<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952ko</a> uztailean, <i>Ofizial Libreen Higikundea</i> erakunde klandestinoak, <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> buru zuela, estatu kolpea eman eta, <a href="/wiki/Faruk_Egiptokoa" title="Faruk Egiptokoa">Faruk erregea</a> agintetik eraitsi ondoren, errepublika aldarrikatu zuen. Nasser izan zen, faraoien garaietatik, Egiptoren gaineko aginpidea zuen bertako lehenbizikoa. Izan ere, erromatarrek, bizantziarrek eta arabiarrek lurraldea hartu zutenetik, agintari izan ziren dinastia guztiak arrotzak izan ziren. Bestalde, Nasserrekin batera agintea hartu zuten ofizial gehienak nekazariak ziren jatorriz. Horregatik batez ere, Nasserren garaian abertzaletasuna eta sozialismoa izan ziren nagusi. </p><p>Egipton zeuden atzerriko osteak egotzi ondoren (<a href="/wiki/Suezko_ubidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Suezko ubidea">Suezko ubidea</a> nazionalizatu zuen <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956an</a>), arabiar abertzaletasunaren aldeko lehen urratsak eman zituen Nasserrek. Baina asmo horretarako <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958an</a> <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siriarekin</a> batera sortutako <a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Errepublika_Batua" title="Arabiar Errepublika Batua">Arabiar Errepublika Batuak</a> porrot egin zuen berehala. Urte haietan nagusi ziren bi blokeen aurrean, neutraltasunean oinarrituriko politika bideratu zuen Nasserrek eta harremanak izan zituen bai mendebaldeko herriekin eta bai herri sozialistekin ere. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967ko</a> maiatzean <a href="/wiki/Akabako_golkoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Akabako golkoa">Akabako golkoko</a> bidea Nasserren aginduz itxi ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israelek</a> <a href="/wiki/Sei_Eguneko_Gerra" title="Sei Eguneko Gerra">Egiptoren aurkako gerra</a> hasi zuen ekainean; juduak nagusitu ondoren, Egiptok <a href="/wiki/Sobietar_Batasuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobietar Batasuna">Sobietar Batasunaren</a> aldera jo zuen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sadaten_eta_Mubaraken_agintaldiak">Sadaten eta Mubaraken agintaldiak</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sadaten eta Mubaraken agintaldiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Sadaten eta Mubaraken agintaldiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Egyptian_Armor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Egyptian_Armor.jpg/260px-Egyptian_Armor.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Egyptian_Armor.jpg/390px-Egyptian_Armor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Egyptian_Armor.jpg/520px-Egyptian_Armor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1131" data-file-height="434" /></a><figcaption>Egiptoko tankeak <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_Gerra" class="mw-redirect" title="Yom Kippur Gerra">Yom Kippur Gerran</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970ean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anuar_as_Sadat" title="Anuar as Sadat">Anuar as Sadat</a> izan zen Nasserren ondorengoa eta, haren jarraitzaile ezkertiarrak bazterturik, federazio bat osatu zuen <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siriarekin</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libiarekin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Errepubliken_Batasuna" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabiar Errepubliken Batasuna">Arabiar Errepubliken Batasuna</a>. Orduan hartu zuen Egiptok <i>Egiptoko Arabiar Errepublika</i> deitura. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973ko</a> urriaren 6an, sobietar aholkulariak kanpora bidali ondoren, Israeli eraso zion Egiptok, Siriarekin batera (<a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_Gerra" class="mw-redirect" title="Yom Kippur Gerra">Yom Kippur Gerra</a>). <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977an</a> Israelengana hurbiltzen hasi zen, eta bake akordio bat izenpetu zuten bi nazioek <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979ko</a> martxoan: <a href="/wiki/Camp_Davideko_Hitzarmenak" title="Camp Davideko Hitzarmenak">Camp Davideko Hitzarmenak</a>. Itun horren arabera, <a href="/wiki/Sinai" title="Sinai">Sinaiko</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Suez" title="Suez">Suezko</a> lurraldeen desmilitarizazioa erdietsi zen arren, palestinarren auzia konpontzeke geratu zen, eta Egiptok kritika zorrotzak jaso zituen gainerako arabiar herrien eta estatuen aldetik, diplomazia eta ekonomia zigorrak barne. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981eko</a> urriaren 6an, armadako soldaduek Anuar as Sadat lehendakaria hil zuten, eta <a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Hosni Mubarak</a> izan zen ondorengoa. Mubarakek lurraldearen segurtasuna eta lasaitasuna ziurtatu nahi izan zituen, eta herriaren nahigabea, ustelkeria eta pobretasuna neutralizatzeko asmoz, Anuar as Sadaten senideen ondasunen iturria ikertu zuen. Aldi berean, erraztasunak eman zizkien kanpoko enpresei Egipton lan egiteko, kanpoko inbertsioak ugaritzeko asmoz. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> irekitze urtea izan zen Egiptorentzat, bai barrualdean bai kanpo politikan. Camp Davideko Hitzarmenek Egiptori ekarri zizkioten ondorio negatiboenak gainditzea lortu zen, onartu baitzen <a href="/wiki/Ekialde_Hurbila" title="Ekialde Hurbila">Ekialde Hurbileko</a> krisiaren edozein irtenbide justu palestinar herriaren eskubideak onartzearen bidez iritsiko zela. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>. urtetik aurrera, ordea, ekonomia krisia larriagotu egin zen, ekonomiaren lau iturri nagusietatik lortzen ziren diru iturriak beherakada izugarria izan baitzuten: petrolioa, emigranteen dirua, <a href="/wiki/Suezko_kanala" title="Suezko kanala">Suezko ubidea</a> eta turismoa. Egiptok atzerriko herrialdeekin zuen zorra 2.400 milioi dolarrekoa zen <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970ean</a>; <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986an</a>, berriz, 35.000 milioikoa zen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg/260px-George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg/390px-George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg/520px-George_W._Bush_%26_Hosni_Mubarak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="407" /></a><figcaption>Mubarak eta <a href="/wiki/AEB" class="mw-redirect" title="AEB">AEBetako</a> presidente <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002an</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990ean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golkoko_Gerra" title="Golkoko Gerra">Iraken gudarostea Kuwaiten sartu zenean</a>, ekintza hura gaitzetsi zuten arabiar herrialdeen buru izan zen Egipto, eta soldaduak bidali zituen <a href="/wiki/Persiar_golko" class="mw-redirect" title="Persiar golko">Persiar golkora</a>. Lurreko erasoa hasi zenean, Estatu Batuek barkatu egin zioten Egiptori zorra militarra (7.000 milioi dolar). <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991n</a> <a href="/wiki/NDF" class="mw-redirect" title="NDF">NDFk</a> erabaki zuen Egiptori diru laguntzak ematea ekonomian aldaketak egiteko baldintzapean. Kairok hitz eman zuen estatuaren enpresak pribatizatuko zituela, produkzio eta inbertsio kontrolak kenduko zituela, eta zerga defizita barne produktu gordinaren % 21etik % 6,5era jaitsiko zuela. Konpromiso horiek bete ahal izateko, gobernuak janarien eta oinarrizko beste gai batzuen laguntzak kentzea erabaki zuen. Urte horretan, higikunde islamiko fundamentalistaren erasoak gogortu egin ziren, eta gobernuak beste hiru urtez luzatu zuen larrialdi egoera. Horrezaz gainera, <a href="/wiki/Terrorismo" title="Terrorismo">terrorismoaren</a> kontrako lege bat ezarri zuen, eta milaka islamista atxilotu zituzten; <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993an</a> 15 lagun hilarazi zituzten. </p><p>Krisi sozioekonomikoa larritu egin zen <a href="/wiki/1992ko_Kairoko_lurrikara" title="1992ko Kairoko lurrikara">1992ko Kairoko lurrikararekin</a>: 545 hildako eta 6.500 zauritu baino gehiago izan ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994an</a> turisten kontrako atentatuak ugaritu egin ziren, eta Mubarak ez zen gauza izan islamiar fundamentalisten arazoari irtenbidea aurkitzeko. Kanpo politikari dagokionez, arabiar herrialdeekiko harreman politikoak berreskuratu zituen; <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995ean</a> arabiar herrialdeetako buruzagi nagusien bilera bat izan zen Kairon. </p><p><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>. urtean aldaketaren aldeko mugimendua sortu zen, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kifaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kifaya (sortu gabe)">Kifaya</a></i> izenez ezaguna, demokraziara itzultzeko eta askatasun zibil handiagoak lortzeko helburuarekin. 2005ean Hosni Mubarak lehendakariak adierazi zuen aldatu egingo zuela lehendakaria hautatzeko legea; horren arabera, 2010eko hauteskundeetan hautesle bat baino gehiago hautatu ahal izango ziren, lehenengo aldiz, <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>. urteaz geroztik. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007an</a> erreferendum bat egin zen, lehendakariaren ahalmenak handitzeko. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Azken_urteak">Azken urteak</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Azken urteak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Azken urteak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg/280px-A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg/420px-A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg/560px-A_sea_of_people_on_the_25th.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2011ko_Egiptoko_Iraultza" title="2011ko Egiptoko Iraultza">2011ko Egiptoko Iraultza</a>: protestak <a href="/wiki/Tahrir_plaza" title="Tahrir plaza">Tahrir plazan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Egoera ekonomiko latzaren ondorioz, protestak areagotu egin ziren <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>. urtetik aurrera. Mubaraken agintaldian, ia bikoiztu egin zen Egiptoko biztanleria, eta datu horrek ere badu bere garrantzia. Gizartean gero eta pisu handiagoa zuten gazteen etsipena areagotzen ari zen, beren bizitza garatzeko aukerarik ez zutelako ikusten. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> urtarrilaren 25ean, <a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria" title="Arabiar Udaberria">Arabiar Udaberria</a> esan zitzaion protesta oldearen barruan, milaka manifestarik kaleak hartu zituzten Kairon, <i>"Ogia, askatasuna eta gizarte justizia"</i> lelopean. Mubarakek zenbait erreforma hitzeman zituen protestak baretzeko, baina ez zuen halakorik lortu. Poliziaren oldarraldi bortitzek ere ez zituzten manifestariak geldiarazi, eta Mubarakek presidente kargua utzi zuen otsailaren 11n, militarren esku utzi ere.<sup id="cite_ref-berasategi_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-berasategi-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Udaberri Arabiarreko protesta oldeak Mubarak kargutik erauztea lortu bazuen ere, ez zuen kanporatu militarren boterean oinarritutako erregimena. Herritarren mobilizazioak hauteskundeak behartu zituen Egipton; 2012an egin ziren, eta <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Mursi" title="Mohammed Mursi">Mohammed Mursi</a> <a href="/wiki/Anaia_Musulmanak" title="Anaia Musulmanak">Anaia Musulmanen</a> hautagaia nagusitu zen, antolatuta zegoen bakarra zelako —klandestinitatean ari ziren besteak— eta erregimenak ematen ez zituen zerbitzuak eskaintzen zituelako —hezkuntza, osasuna, elikagaiak—. Baina, estatu autoritarioa eta islamista sortzen ari zela ikusita, protestak abiatu ziren eta, egoera gaiztotu zenean, estatu kolpea emateko baliatu zuen <a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fatah_al-Sisi" title="Abdel Fatah al-Sisi">Abdel Fatah al-Sisi</a> buruzagi militarrak.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al-Sisi inteligentzia militarreko buru izana zen Mubaraken agintepean.<sup id="cite_ref-berasategi_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-berasategi-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mubaraken osteko giro politiko eta sozial nahasiaren ostean, herritar askok begi onez ikusi zuten aginte gogor batek ordena bermatzea. Al-Sisi <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014an</a> izendatu zuten presidente. Ordutik, talde kritikoekiko jazarpena nabarmen areagotu zen.<sup id="cite_ref-berasategi_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-berasategi-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kartzeletan 40.000 preso politiko zeudela, eta milaka ekintzaileren arrastoa galduta, egin ziren 2018ko presidentetzarako hauteskundeak, oposizioko hautagairik gabe. Al-Sisik botoen % 92 eskuratu zituen, baina parte hartzea apala izan zen, % 42koa.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gobernua_eta_administrazioa">Gobernua eta administrazioa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gobernua eta administrazioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Gobernua eta administrazioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politika">Politika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Politika»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Politika"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egungo konstituzioa 2014ko urtarrilaren 14an eta 15ean izandako erreferendumean onartu zen; parte hartzea % 38,6koa izan zen, eta botoen % 98,1 konstituzio berriaren aldekoak. Anaia Musulmanek boikotera deitu zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Konstituzio horren arabera, errepublika presidentziala da herrialdea; presidentea da estatuburua, eta lehen ministroa gobernuburua. Parlamentuak ganbera bakarra du (<i>Majlis al-Nowaab</i>), 596 kidez osaturik dagoena.<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019ko</a> apirilean, konstituzioaren erreforma onartzeko erreferenduma antolatu zuen Al-Sisik; aldaketa horrekin, 2030 arte agintean egoteko aukera izanen du.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banaketa_administratiboa">Banaketa administratiboa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Banaketa administratiboa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Banaketa administratiboa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egipto 27 eskualde edo <a href="/wiki/Muhafazah" title="Muhafazah">muhafazahetan</a> banaturik dago. Oro har, eskualde hauek hiriburuaren izena hartzen dute. Muhafazah bakoitzeko burua <i>muhafez</i> edo gobernari bat da, zuzenean errepublikako presidenteak izendatua. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Egypt,_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/450px-Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="415" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/675px-Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/900px-Egypt%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1055" data-file-height="973" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Egiptoko eskualdeak </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Zkia </th> <th>Izena </th> <th>Eremua<sup id="cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zenbatespen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Biztanleria (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zenbatespen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Dentsitatea<sup id="cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zenbatespen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />(bizt./km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Hiriburua </th></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandria_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandria (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Alexandria</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000002300.000000</span>2.300 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000005259818.000000</span>5.259.818 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000002287.000000</span>2.287 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Xarqiya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Xarqiya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Al-Xarqiya</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000004911.000000</span>4.911 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000007332169.000000</span>7.332.169 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001493.000000</span>1.493 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagazig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagazig (sortu gabe)">Zagazig</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiut_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asiut (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Asiut</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000013720.000000</span>13.720 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000004527565.000000</span>4.527.565 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000330.000000</span>330 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asiut" title="Asiut">Asiut</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aswan_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aswan (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Aswan</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000062726.000000</span>62.726 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000001515840.000000</span>1.515.840 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000024.000000</span>24 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aswan" title="Aswan">Aswan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beheira_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beheira (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Beheira</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000009826.000000</span>9.826 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000006337373.000000</span>6.337.373 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000645.000000</span>645 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damanhur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damanhur (sortu gabe)">Damanhur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beni_Suef_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beni Suef (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Beni Suef</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000010954.000000</span>10.954 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000003249351.000000</span>3.249.351 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000297.000000</span>297 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beni_Suef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beni Suef (sortu gabe)">Beni Suef</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damietta_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damietta (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Damietta</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000910.000000</span>910 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000001527189.000000</span>1.527.189 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001678.000000</span>1.678 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Damietta" title="Damietta">Damietta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daqahliya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daqahliya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Daqahliya</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000003538.000000</span>3.538 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000006626435.000000</span>6.626.435 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001873.000000</span>1.873 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mansura" title="Mansura">Mansura</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faiyum_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faiyum (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Faiyum</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000006068.000000</span>6.068 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000003705139.000000</span>3.705.139 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000611.000000</span>611 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum">Faiyum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gharbia_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gharbia (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Gharbia</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001942.000000</span>1.942 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000005104634.000000</span>5.104.634 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000002629.000000</span>2.629 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tanta_(Egipto)" title="Tanta (Egipto)">Tanta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giza_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giza (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Giza</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000013184.000000</span>13.184 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000008831714.000000</span>8.831.714 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000670.000000</span>670 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giza_(Egipto)" title="Giza (Egipto)">Giza</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hego_Sinai_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hego Sinai (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Hego Sinai</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000031272.000000</span>31.272 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000104800.000000</span>104.800 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000003.300000</span>3,3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El-Tor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El-Tor (sortu gabe)">El-Tor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ipar_Sinai_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ipar Sinai (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Ipar Sinai</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000027564.000000</span>27.564 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000460174.000000</span>460.174 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000016.700000</span>16,7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arix (sortu gabe)">Arix</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismailia_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismailia (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Ismailia</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000005067.000000</span>5.067 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000001338217.000000</span>1.338.217 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000264.100000</span>264,1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ismailia" title="Ismailia">Ismailia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itsaso_Gorria_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itsaso Gorria (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Itsaso Gorria</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000120000.000000</span>120.000 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000369119.000000</span>369.119 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000003.100000</span>3,1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hurghada" title="Hurghada">Hurghada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kafr_el-Xeikh_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kafr el-Xeikh (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Kafr el-Xeikh</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000003467.000000</span>3.467 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000003445213.000000</span>3.445.213 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000993.700000</span>993,7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kafr_el-Xeikh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kafr el-Xeikh (sortu gabe)">Kafr el-Xeikh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairo_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairo (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Kairo</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000003085.000000</span>3.085 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000009717324.000000</span>9.717.324 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000003150.000000</span>3.150 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxor_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxor (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Luxor</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000002460.000000</span>2.460 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000001282590.000000</span>1.282.590 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000433.300000</span>433,3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luxor" title="Luxor">Luxor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matruh_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matruh (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Matruh</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000166563.000000</span>166.563 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000450928.000000</span>450.928 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000002.700000</span>2,7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marsa_Matruh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marsa Matruh (sortu gabe)">Marsa Matruh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minufiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minufiya (sortu gabe)">Minufiya</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000002499.000000</span>2.499 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000004400528.000000</span>4.400.528 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001761.000000</span>1.761 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xibin_el-Kom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xibin el-Kom (sortu gabe)">Xibin el-Kom</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Minya</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000032279.000000</span>32.279 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000005673629.000000</span>5.673.629 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000175.800000</span>175,8 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minya (sortu gabe)">Minya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Said_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Said (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Port Said</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001345.000000</span>1.345 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000760152.000000</span>760.152 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000565.200000</span>565,2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Said" title="Port Said">Port Said</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qalyubiya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qalyubiya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Qalyubiya</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000001124.000000</span>1.124 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000005744425.000000</span>5.744.425 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000005111.000000</span>5.111 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banha (sortu gabe)">Banha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qina_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qina (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Qina</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000008980.000000</span>8.980 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000003264263.000000</span>3.264.263 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000363.500000</span>363,5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Qina" title="Qina">Qina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sohag_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sohag (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Sohag</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000011218.000000</span>11.218 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000005128446.000000</span>5.128.446 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000457.200000</span>457,2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sohag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sohag (sortu gabe)">Sohag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suez_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suez (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Suez</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000009002.000000</span>9.002 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000743193.000000</span>743.193 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000082.600000</span>82,6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suez" title="Suez">Suez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wadi_al-Jadid_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wadi al-Jadid (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Wadi al-Jadid</a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000440098.000000</span>440.098 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000247140.000000</span>247.140 </td> <td align="right"><span style="display:none">&0000000000000000.600000</span>0,6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kharga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kharga (sortu gabe)">Kharga</a> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <th> </th> <th>Egipto </th> <th><span style="display:none">&0000000000996603.000000</span>996.603 </th> <th><span style="display:none">&0000000097147368.000000</span>97.147.368 </th> <th><span style="display:none">&0000000000000097.500000</span>97,5 </th> <th>Kairo </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografia">Demografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Demografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Demografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biztanleria">Biztanleria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Biztanleria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Biztanleria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Egypt_2010_population_density1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Egypt_2010_population_density1.png/250px-Egypt_2010_population_density1.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Egypt_2010_population_density1.png/375px-Egypt_2010_population_density1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Egypt_2010_population_density1.png/500px-Egypt_2010_population_density1.png 2x" data-file-width="654" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Egiptoko <a href="/wiki/Biztanleriaren_dentsitate" title="Biztanleriaren dentsitate">biztanleri dentsitatea</a> (<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Egiptok 104,1 milioi biztanle zituen <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020an</a>. Gehienak, % 95, Niloren ertzeko zerrenda estu batean bizi dira. Adinka, honela dago banaturik biztanleria: 0-14 urte bitartekoak % 33,6 dira, 15-24 urte bitartekoak % 18, 25-54 urte bitartekoak % 37,8, 55-64 urte bitartekoak % 6,1, eta 65 urtetik gorakoak % 4,4. Bizi itxaropena 73,7 urtekoa da; 72,3 urtekoa gizonezkoena eta 75,3 urtekoa emakumezkoena (2020ko zenbatespenak).<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hazkunde demografikoa oso handia da (% 46 emendatu zen biztanleria 1994-2014 bitartean),<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eta nekazaritzak ezin ditu biztanleen beharrak ase. Egiptok ezin die lanik eskaini biztanle guztiei, eta askok beren herrialdetik alde egin behar izaten dute lana bilatzeko. Agintariak saiatu dira hazkunde demografikoari eusten, eta 1990eko hamarkadaren amaieratik emakumeko 3 seme-alabetan mantendu da <a href="/wiki/Ugalkortasun-tasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ugalkortasun-tasa">ugalkortasun-tasa</a> (3,29 2020an).<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banaketa_etnikoa">Banaketa etnikoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Banaketa etnikoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Banaketa etnikoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egiptoar gehienak, % 99,7, antzinako egiptoarren eta arabiarren ondorengoak dira. Beste herri konkistatzaileen ondorengoak ere badaude (greziarrak, erromatarrak, turkiarrak), Egipto Beherean batez ere. Nahasketa horrek ezaugarri bereziak sortu ditu Niloren bailarako biztanleengan, Mediterraneo aldeko gainerako egiptoarren oso bestelakoak. <a href="/wiki/Nubiar" class="mw-redirect" title="Nubiar">Nubiarrak</a> Egiptoko bertako herria dira; milaka urtez Egipto hegoaldean eta <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> iparraldean bizi izan dira, baina <a href="/wiki/Nasser_aintzira" title="Nasser aintzira">Nasser aintzira</a> eraiki zutenean urpean gelditu ziren haien herri asko. Basamortuan artzain nomada eta erdi nomada batzuk bizi dira, <a href="/wiki/Beduino" title="Beduino">beduinoak</a> gehienak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hizkuntzak">Hizkuntzak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hizkuntzak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Hizkuntzak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hizkuntza ofiziala <a href="/wiki/Arabiera" title="Arabiera">arabiera</a> da; <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ingeles" title="Ingeles">ingelesa</a> dira biztanle ikasien bigarren hizkuntzak. <a href="/wiki/Koptoera" title="Koptoera">Koptoera</a> da <a href="/wiki/Eliza_Koptoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eliza Koptoa">Eliza Koptoaren</a> <a href="/wiki/Liturgia-hizkuntza" class="mw-redirect" title="Liturgia-hizkuntza">liturgia-hizkuntza</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erlijioa">Erlijioa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erlijioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Erlijioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Biztanleen % 90 <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">musulmanak</a> dira, <a href="/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo">suniak</a> gehienak, eta % 10 <a href="/wiki/Kristau" title="Kristau">kristauak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eliza_Ortodoxo_Koptoa" title="Eliza Ortodoxo Koptoa">koptoak</a> batez ere.<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gutxiengo erlijiosoek pairatu dituzte muturreko islamisten erasoak. Kairon, kristau koptoen eliza baten inguruan, gutxienez 25 hil zituzten 2016ko abenduaren 11n. 2017ko apirilaren 7an, 44 koptotik gora hil zituzten <a href="/wiki/Tanta_(Egipto)" title="Tanta (Egipto)">Tanta</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandriako</a> bi elizetan, eta, maiatzaren 26an, erlijio hartako fededunez betetako autobus bat tirokatu zuten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Minya</a> eskualdean, eta 29 hildako eragin. <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">Sufien</a> komunitateek ere nozitu dute indarkeria. 2017ko otsailean, lider sufi bati lepoa moztu zioten, heresia egitea egotzita, eta azaroaren 24an gutxienez 305 pertsona hil zituzten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bir_al-Abed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bir al-Abed (sortu gabe)">Bir al-Abedeko</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ipar_Sinai_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ipar Sinai (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Ipar Sinai</a>) sufien meskitaren kontrako atentatuan.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hiri_nagusiak">Hiri nagusiak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hiri nagusiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Hiri nagusiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="navbox" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9235565">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float: left; margin-left:0.75em"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Egiptoko_hiri_handienak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi:Egiptoko hiri handienak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Egiptoko_hiri_handienak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Egiptoko hiri handienak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Egiptoko_hiri_handienak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <span style="font-size:120%;">Egipto: biztanle gehien duten udalerriak</span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">2017ko errolda<sup id="cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zenbatespen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th>Post. </th> <th>Izena </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernoratoas_of_Egipto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernoratoas of Egipto (sortu gabe)">Gobernoratoa</a> </th> <th>Biztanleak </th> <th>Post. </th> <th>Izena </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernoratoas_of_Egipto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernoratoas of Egipto (sortu gabe)">Gobernoratoa</a> </th> <th>Biztanleak</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kairo"><img alt="Kairo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg/120px-View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg/180px-View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg/240px-View_from_Cairo_Tower_31march2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1683" data-file-height="1290" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexandria"><img alt="Alexandria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg/120px-Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg/180px-Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg/240px-Alex_Kornish_at_Downtown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a> </td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairo_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairo (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Kairo</a></td> <td align="center">9.153.135</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">11</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Asiut" title="Asiut">Asiut</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiut_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asiut (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Asiut</a></td> <td align="center">462.061 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Giza-Nile.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Giza"><img alt="Giza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Giza-Nile.JPG/120px-Giza-Nile.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Giza-Nile.JPG/180px-Giza-Nile.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Giza-Nile.JPG/240px-Giza-Nile.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Giza_(Egipto)" title="Giza (Egipto)">Giza</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Xubra el-Khaima"><img alt="Xubra el-Khaima" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg/120px-3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg/180px-3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg/240px-3-D_Building_on_Google_Map_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Xubra_el-Khaima" title="Xubra el-Khaima">Xubra el-Khaima</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandria_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandria (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Alexandria</a></td> <td align="center">5.039.975</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">12</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khusus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khusus (sortu gabe)">Khusus</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaliubiya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qaliubiya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Qaliubiya</a></td> <td align="center">459.586 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Giza_(Egipto)" title="Giza (Egipto)">Giza</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giza_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giza (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Giza</a></td> <td align="center">4,146,340</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">13</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Ismailia" title="Ismailia">Ismailia</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismailia_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismailia (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Ismailia</a></td> <td align="center">386.372 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Xubra_el-Khaima" title="Xubra el-Khaima">Xubra el-Khaima</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaliubiya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qaliubiya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Qaliubiya</a></td> <td align="center">1.165.914</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">14</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagazig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagazig (sortu gabe)">Zagazig</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Xarqiya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Xarqiya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Al-Xarqiya</a></td> <td align="center">383.703 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Port_Said" title="Port Said">Port Said</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Said_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Said (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Port Said</a></td> <td align="center">751.073</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">15</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urriaren_6a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urriaren 6a (sortu gabe)">Urriaren 6a</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giza_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giza (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Giza</a></td> <td align="center">350.018 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Suez" title="Suez">Suez</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suez_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suez (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Suez</a></td> <td align="center">660.592</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">16</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Aswan" title="Aswan">Aswan</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aswan_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aswan (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Aswan</a></td> <td align="center">321.761 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Mansura" title="Mansura">Mansura</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daqahliya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daqahliya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Daqahliya</a></td> <td align="center">548.259</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">17</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairo_Berria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairo Berria (sortu gabe)">Kairo Berria</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairo_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairo (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Kairo</a></td> <td align="center">298.343 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahalla_al-Kubra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahalla al-Kubra (sortu gabe)">Mahalla al-Kubra</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gharbia_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gharbia (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Gharbia</a></td> <td align="center">522.799</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">18</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Damietta" title="Damietta">Damietta</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damietta_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damietta (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Damietta</a></td> <td align="center">282.879 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Tanta_(Egipto)" title="Tanta (Egipto)">Tanta</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gharbia_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gharbia (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Gharbia</a></td> <td align="center">508.754</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">19</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damanhur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damanhur (sortu gabe)">Damanhur</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beheira_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beheira (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Beheira</a></td> <td align="center">262.505 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Faiyum" title="Faiyum">Faiyum</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faiyum_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faiyum (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Faiyum</a></td> <td align="center">475.139</td> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">20</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minya (sortu gabe)">Minya</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minya_(eskualdea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minya (eskualdea) (sortu gabe)">Minya</a></td> <td align="center">245.478 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomia">Ekonomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ekonomia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:USS_America_(CV-66)_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg/250px-USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg/375px-USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg/500px-USS_America_%28CV-66%29_in_the_Suez_canal_1981.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2007" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Suezko_kanala" title="Suezko kanala">Suezko kanala</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Oztopo handiei egin behar die aurre Egiptoko ekonomiak: demografia-hazkunde izugarria, <a href="/wiki/Inflazio" title="Inflazio">inflazio</a> handia, eta biztanle pilaketa hirietan. Presio horri erantzun nahian, <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991n</a> ekonomiaren egonkortasuna iristeko hainbat neurri hartu zituen Egiptok. Erreforma horiek hiru planen bidez bideratu ziren; azkena <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998an</a> amaitu zen. Erreforma ahaleginek eta <a href="/wiki/Golkoko_Gerra" title="Golkoko Gerra">Golkoko Gerran</a> parte hartzeak asko handitu zuen Egiptoren zorra. Hala ere, aurrerakuntza handiak lortu ziren aldagai <a href="/wiki/Makroekonomia" title="Makroekonomia">makroekonomikoei</a> dagokienez; Kairok inflazioa kontrolatu zuen, eta gainditu egin zituen aurrekontuaren defizitak. <a href="/wiki/Pribatizazio" title="Pribatizazio">Pribatizazioak</a> eta merkataritza legeen erreformak <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Diru_Funtsa" title="Nazioarteko Diru Funtsa">Nazioarteko Diru Funtsak</a> aurrez ikusia zuena baino mantsoago gertatu baziren ere, Egiptok atzerriko inbertsioak ugaritzea lortu zuen merkatu ekonomia indartzeko neurriak hartu izanari esker. </p><p>2016an, finantzaketaren premia bizia zuela-eta, Egiptoko presidenteak 10.700 milioi euroko laguntza eskatu zion <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Diru_Funts" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazioarteko Diru Funts">Nazioarteko Diru Funtsari</a>. Izan ere, 2010eko hamarkadan ekonomiaren egoerak okerrera egin zuen: langabezia tasa ofiziala % 12koa zen, eta gazteen % 40k ez zuten lanik; defizit publikoa % 12koa zen, eta geroz eta zor handiagoa ordaintzeak aurrekontuaren % 30 hartzen zuen; inflazioa % 14ra igo zen, eta estatua dolarrik gabe geratzen ari zen atzerrian erregaia eta janaria erosteko.<sup id="cite_ref-iaran_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iaran-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nekazaritza">Nekazaritza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Nekazaritza»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Nekazaritza"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg/250px-Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg/375px-Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg/500px-Farm_workers_at_Spring_Onion_field_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Langileak udaberriko tipula sailetan.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> ibaiari erabat loturik egon da, eta hala dago oraindik ere Egiptoko ekonomia. Herrialde nekazaria da, eta langileen % 25,8 <a href="/wiki/Nekazaritza" title="Nekazaritza">nekazaritzan</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Abeltzaintza" title="Abeltzaintza">abeltzaintzan</a> dihardu lanean (2015eko datuak).<sup id="cite_ref-cia_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Basamortuak Egiptoren zatirik handiena hartzen duenez, gobernuak hainbat programa egin ditu lantzen den lur kopurua hazteko: luberritzea, <a href="/wiki/Ureztatze" title="Ureztatze">ureztatzea</a> eta teknologia aurreratua erabiltzea (<a href="/wiki/Ongarri" title="Ongarri">ongarriak</a> eta makinak). 1952-1961 bitarteko urteetan berrikuntza ugari egin ziren, eta ordura arte lurjabe gutxiren esku zeuden eremu zabalak nekazarien artean banatu ziren. Urtegi handiak egin dira Nilon: Asiut, <a href="/wiki/Nag_Hammadi" title="Nag Hammadi">Nag Hammadi</a>, Ziftah, Esna eta, batez ere, <a href="/wiki/Aswango_presa" title="Aswango presa">Aswan</a>. Urtegi hauei esker, urtean bi eta hiru uzta jasotzen dira; 300.000 hektarea kendu zaizkio basamortuari eta 500.000 hektarea eman zaizkio nekazaritzari. Azken proiektu handia 1997. urtearen hasieran jarri zen abian: <a href="/wiki/Haran_Berria_Proiektua" title="Haran Berria Proiektua">Haran Berria Proiektua</a>. Bi helburu nagusi ditu: basamortuko 234.000 hektarea lantzeko lur bihurtzea eta, horren bitartez, Nilo ibaiaren bailaran eta deltan dauden jende asko beste inguru batzuetara joatea eta han hartzea bizilekua. </p><p>Egiptoko nekazari ustiapenen etekinak munduko garaienetakoak dira. Egipto da <a href="/wiki/Kotoi" title="Kotoi">kotoi</a> zuntzaren ekoizle nagusia. <a href="/wiki/Arto" title="Arto">Arto</a> etekinak ere munduko garaienetakoak dira. Gai horiez gainera, garrantzizkoak dira <a href="/wiki/Azukre_kanabera" class="mw-redirect" title="Azukre kanabera">azukre kanabera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gari" title="Gari">garia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arroz" title="Arroz">arroza</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Tomate" title="Tomate">tomateak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artatxiki" title="Artatxiki">artatxikia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tipula" title="Tipula">tipulak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datil" title="Datil">datilak</a>, etab. Abeltzaintza zama-abereen ingurukoa da batez ere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industria">Industria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Industria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Industria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egiptoko industriaren gai nagusiak hauek dira: kotoi haria, <a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">jute</a> haria eta ehunak, artile haria, azukre findua, <a href="/wiki/Azido_sulfuriko" title="Azido sulfuriko">azido sulfurikoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ongarri" title="Ongarri">ongarriak</a>, papera. Beste industria jarduera batzuk <a href="/wiki/Burdin" class="mw-redirect" title="Burdin">burdin</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Altzari" title="Altzari">altzari</a> ekoizpena eta <a href="/wiki/Petrolio_findegi" title="Petrolio findegi">petrolio findegiak</a> dira. Industria gehienak Kairo eta Alexandria inguruan daude. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energia">Energia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Energia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Energia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_(26785695674).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg/250px-Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg/375px-Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg/500px-Offshore_Egypt_M%C3%A6rsk_Discoverer_%2826785695674%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Hidrokarburoak erauzteko plataforma.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">Petrolioaren</a> ekoizpena apala bada ere, Ekialde Hurbileko gainerako herrialdeen ondoan, petrolioaren sektoreak garrantzi handia du Egiptoko ekonomian. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980an</a> hobi berriak aurkitu ziren eta horrek bikoiztu egin zuen ordu arteko ekoizpena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turismoa">Turismoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Turismoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Turismoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Turismoa garrantzi handikoa da Egiptoko ekonomiarentzat. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> izan zen urterik hoberena: 14,7 milioi pertsonek bisitatu zuten herrialdea,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eta langile guztien %12 enplegatu zituen. Hainbat gertakizunek, ordea, turismoaren beherakadak eragin dituzte. Amesgaiztoa <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997an</a> hasi zen, muturreko islamista talde batek 62 lagun hil zituenean <a href="/wiki/Luxor" title="Luxor">Luxorko</a> tenpluetan, horietatik gehienak turistak. Ordutik hona, bisitariak izutzea eta haren inguruko industria gutxitzea helburu izan zuten hainbat eraso izan dira. Larrienetako bat <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015eko</a> urriaren 31n gertatu zen, 224 turista <a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo">San Petersburgora</a> (<a href="/wiki/Errusia" title="Errusia">Errusia</a>) bueltan zeramatzan <a href="/wiki/Metrojet_9268_hegaldia" title="Metrojet 9268 hegaldia">hegazkina leherrarazi</a> zuenean <a href="/wiki/Estatu_Islamikoa" title="Estatu Islamikoa">Estatu Islamikoak</a>. Bestalde, <a href="/wiki/2011ko_Egiptoko_Iraultza" title="2011ko Egiptoko Iraultza">2011ko Egiptoko Iraultzak</a> ere gutxitu zuen turisten iritsiera.<sup id="cite_ref-iaran_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iaran-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirola">Kirola</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kirola»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section's source code: Kirola"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egiptoko Itzulia<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> herrialdeko garrantzitsuena da. Normalean Otsailean edo martxoan egiten da. 1951. urtean egin zen lehenengoz. Lehenengo ekitaldiak ez ziren profesionalak izan eta urte batzuetan ez ziren egin. 1998. urtean izan zen profesional mailakoa lehenengo aldiz. Txirrindulari europarrek irabazten dute normalean itzuli hau. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%"> <ul><li>Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat <i>Lur hiztegi entziklopediko</i>tik edo <i>Lur entziklopedia tematiko</i>tik txertatu zen 2011/12/26 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, <a href="/wiki/Eusko_Jaurlaritza" title="Eusko Jaurlaritza">Eusko Jaurlaritzak</a>, hiztegi horiek <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/deed.eu">CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin</a> argitaratu ditu, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendata.euskadi.eus/katalogoa/-/lur-entziklopedia-tematikoa/">Open Data Euskadi webgunean</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Euskaltzaindia-1">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Euskaltzaindia_1-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFEuskaltzaindia"><a href="/wiki/Euskaltzaindia" title="Euskaltzaindia">Euskaltzaindia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/dok/arauak/Araua_0038.pdf"><i>38. araua: Munduko estatu-izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia1-2">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-cia1_2-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia1_2-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/279rank.html#EG"><i>The World Factbook: Country Comparison: Area. </i></a> cia.gov <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-2)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zenbatespen-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-3"><sup><b>d</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zenbatespen_3-4"><sup><b>e</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citypopulation.de/en/egypt/cities/"><i>Egypt: Governorates, Cities & Towns. </i></a> citypopulation.de <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-3-31)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319351572_Environmental_and_Coastal_Processes_along_the_Nile_Delta_Coast_Egypt_in_Twenty-Five_Years"><i>Environmental and Coastal Processes along the Nile Delta Coast, Egypt in Twenty-Five Years. </i></a> researchgate.net <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-2)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskara.euskadi.eus/r59-lurcontd/eu/contenidos/termino/_c04421/eu_n_0824/n0824.html"><i>Nilo. </i></a> Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa, euskara.euskadi.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-2)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFHamza">Hamza, Waleed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277255906_Land_use_and_Coastal_Management_in_the_third_Countries_Egypt_as_a_case"><i>Land use and Coastal Management in the third Countries; Egypt as a case. </i></a> researchgate.net <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-2)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFA._FerganySawada">A. Fergany, Elsayed; Sawada, Sumio. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/ssa/srl/article-abstract/80/1/81/143495/Estimation-of-Ground-Motion-at-Damaged-Area-During?redirectedFrom=fulltext"><i>Estimation of Ground Motion at Damaged Area During 1992 Cairo Earthquake Using Empirical Green's Functions. </i></a> Seismological Research Letters. 80 (1): 81–88. doi:10.1785/gssrl.80.1.81, pubs.geoscienceworld.org <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-15)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-berasategi-8">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-berasategi_8-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-berasategi_8-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-berasategi_8-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBerasategi_Otamendi">Berasategi Otamendi, Gorka. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1891/018/001/2020-02-26/faraoi-militarraren-ondarea.htm"><i>Faraoi militarraren ondarea. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2020ko otsailak 26, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-16)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBerasain_Tristan">Berasain Tristan, Kristina. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1787/021/001/2016-02-12/tahrir-plaza-isildu-da.htm"><i>Tahrir plaza isildu da. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2016ko otsailak 12, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBerasain_Tristan">Berasain Tristan, Kristina. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1736/018/001/2018-03-30/al-sisiren-zilegitasuna-auzitan-jarri-dute-emaitzek-bozak-irabazi-baditu-ere.htm"><i>Al-Sisiren zilegitasuna auzitan jarri dute emaitzek, bozak irabazi baditu ere. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2018ko martxoak 30, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-17)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/albisteak/87869/konstituzio-berriak-98ko-babesa-jaso-du-egiptoko-galdeketan.htm"><i>Konstituzio berriak %98ko babesa jaso du Egiptoko galdeketan. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2014ko urtarrilak 18, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-17)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia-12">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-3"><sup><b>d</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-4"><sup><b>e</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_12-5"><sup><b>f</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/eg.html"><i>Egypt. </i></a> The World Factbook, cia.gov <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-19)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBerasain_Tristan">Berasain Tristan, Kristina. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1881/013/001/2019-04-25/boterean-gotortzeko-babesa-lortu-du-al-sisik.htm"><i>Boterean gotortzeko babesa lortu du Al-Sisik. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2019ko apirilak 25, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-18)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFSusaeta">Susaeta, Igor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/albisteak/147224/gutxienez-305-pertsona-hil-dituzte-egipton-meskita-bati-eraso-eginda.htm"><i>Gutxienez 305 pertsona hil dituzte Egipton, meskita bati eraso eginda. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2017ko azaroak 25, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-19)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iaran-15">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-iaran_15-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iaran_15-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAranburu">Aranburu, Iker. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.berria.eus/paperekoa/1757/008/001/2016-08-25/ndfren-atea-jo-du-egiptok.htm"><i>NDFren atea jo du Egiptok. </i></a> <i>Berria</i> egunkaria, 2016ko abuztuak 25, CC BY-SA 4.0, berria.eus <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-19)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFDominguez_Reguero">Dominguez Reguero, Javier. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/elpais/2019/10/21/planeta_futuro/1571656854_158217.html"><i>Propuestas en el país de las pirámides para recuperar el turismo. </i></a> <i>El Pais</i>, 2019ko urriak 22, elpais.com <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-4-19)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cqranking.com/men/asp/gen/race_history.asp?tourid=1154">«CQ Ranking»</a> <i>cqranking.com</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-03-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera"><span id="Ikus.2C_gainera"></span>Ikus, gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipto&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit 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style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80061791">n80061791</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562068">00562068</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129127">ge129127</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35058797">35058797</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046273">10046273</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027316866">027316866</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90074621">90074621</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (sortu gabe)">KulturNav</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/7d52ce20-fea6-42a6-bcf3-9f11ebed03d8">id</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/003431">003431</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Egypt">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Lekuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/1473947">1473947</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7016833">7016833</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D004534">D004534</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q79">Q79</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Egypt">Egypt</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q79%22">Q79</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Afrikako_herrialde_eta_lurraldeak_(Nazio_Batuen_azpi-eskualdeka)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Navbox" title="Txantiloi:Navbox"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Navbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Navbox (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Afrikako_herrialde_eta_lurraldeak_(Nazio_Batuen_azpi-eskualdeka)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikako</a> herrialde eta lurraldeak <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batu" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazio Batu">Nazio Batuen</a> azpi-eskualdeka)</small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:LocationWesternAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating Western Africa"><img alt="Map indicating Western Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/LocationWesternAfrica.png/40px-LocationWesternAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/LocationWesternAfrica.png/60px-LocationWesternAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/LocationWesternAfrica.png/80px-LocationWesternAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Afrika" title="Mendebaldeko Afrika">Mendebaldeko Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> | <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cabo_Verde" title="Cabo Verde">Cabo Verde</a> | <a href="/wiki/Boli_Kosta" title="Boli Kosta">Boli Kosta</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ginea" title="Ginea">Ginea</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ginea_Bissau" title="Ginea Bissau">Ginea Bissau</a> | <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> | <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> | <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leona" title="Sierra Leona">Sierra Leona</a> | <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:LocationNorthernAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating Northern Africa"><img alt="Map indicating Northern Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/40px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/60px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/80px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iparraldeko_Afrika" title="Iparraldeko Afrika">Iparraldeko Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Egipto</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hego_Sudan" title="Hego Sudan">Hego Sudan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Sahara" title="Mendebaldeko Sahara">Mendebaldeko Sahara</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating Central Africa"><img alt="Map indicating Central Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/40px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/60px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/80px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="392" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Erdialdeko_Afrika" title="Erdialdeko Afrika">Erdialdeko Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> | <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> | <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Erdiko_Errepublika" title="Afrika Erdiko Errepublika">Afrika Erdiko Errepublika</a> | <a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Errepublika_Demokratikoa" title="Kongoko Errepublika Demokratikoa">Kongoko Errepublika Demokratikoa</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Errepublika" title="Kongoko Errepublika">Kongoko Errepublika</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ekuatore_Ginea" title="Ekuatore Ginea">Ekuatore Ginea</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sao_Tome_eta_Principe" title="Sao Tome eta Principe">Sao Tome eta Principe</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:LocationEasternAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating Eastern Africa"><img alt="Map indicating Eastern Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/40px-LocationEasternAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/60px-LocationEasternAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/80px-LocationEasternAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ekialdeko_Afrika" title="Ekialdeko Afrika">Ekialdeko Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Komoreak" title="Komoreak">Komoreak</a> | <a href="/wiki/Djibuti" title="Djibuti">Djibuti</a> | <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> | <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> | <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> | <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maurizio" title="Maurizio">Maurizio</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mozambike" title="Mozambike">Mozambike</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Seychelleak" title="Seychelleak">Seychelleak</a> | <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> | <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:LocationSouthernAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating Southern Africa"><img alt="Map indicating Southern Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/40px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/60px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/80px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hegoaldeko_Afrika" title="Hegoaldeko Afrika">Hegoaldeko Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> | <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hego_Afrika" class="mw-redirect" title="Hego Afrika">Hego Afrika</a> | <a href="/wiki/Swazilandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Swazilandia">Swazilandia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;">Menpeko lurraldeak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Indiako_Ozeanoko_uharte_sakabanatuak" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiako Ozeanoko uharte sakabanatuak">Indiako Ozeanoko uharte sakabanatuak</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> | <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a>)</small> | <a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>)</small> | <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>)</small> | <a href="/wiki/Kanariar_Uharteak" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanariar Uharteak">Kanariar Uharteak</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> | <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> | <a href="/wiki/Afrika_iparraldeko_espainiar_subiranotasuneko_lurrak" title="Afrika iparraldeko espainiar subiranotasuneko lurrak">Espainiar subiranotasuneko lurrak</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Espainia" title="Espainia">Espainia</a>)</small> | <a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascension_eta_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascension eta Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena, Ascension eta Tristan da Cunha</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Erresuma_Batua" title="Erresuma Batua">Err. Bat.</a>)</small> | <a href="/wiki/Sokotra" title="Sokotra">Sokotra</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;">Eztabaidatuak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Saharako_Arabiar_Errepublika_Demokratikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saharako Arabiar Errepublika Demokratikoa">Saharako Arabiar Errepublika Demokratikoa</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse" style="clear: both; width: 100%; text-align: center; padding: 0; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; color: #111; font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 0;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="100%" style="padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.2em; background: #ccccff"><a href="/wiki/Mediterraneo_itsasoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterraneo itsasoa">Mediterraneo itsasoa</a> inguratzen duten estatuak </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0.5em 1em; background:white"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bosnia-Herzegovina" title="Bosnia-Herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Egipto</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grezia" title="Grezia">Grezia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span 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data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" 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data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia">Turkia</a> · <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Zipre" title="Zipre">Zipre</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table>    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