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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Banning of school bells in Somalia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banning_of_school_bells_in_Somalia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/School_bell" title="Special:EditPage/School bell">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:School_bell" title="Talk:School bell">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Missing_information plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>is missing information</b> about the history, origin and current usage of school bells around the world.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:School_bell" title="Talk:School bell">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Cleanup_rewrite plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>may need to be rewritten</b> to comply with Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">quality standards</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=School_bell&action=edit">You can help</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Talk:School_bell" title="Talk:School bell">talk page</a> may contain suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg/330px-SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg/495px-SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg/660px-SLNSW_479558_55_St_Johns_School_SH_717.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1171" /></a><figcaption>School bell visible in St Johns School, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> (1872)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg/220px-1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg/330px-1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg/440px-1978_Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="953" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Typical School bell in <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> (1978-2021)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="18" data-mwtitle="Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg/Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg/Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Bachgasse_Schulglocke_Paganinnni_2021_01.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="flac"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Sound of a School bell in Austria</figcaption></figure> <p>The ringing of a <b>school bell</b> (In foreign) announces important times to a school's students and staff, such as marking the beginnings and ends of the school day, <a href="/wiki/Period_(school)" title="Period (school)">class periods</a>, and breaks. </p><p>In some schools it may take the form of a physical bell, usually electrically operated. In other schools it may be a tone, siren, electronic bell sound, a series of chimes, or music played over a <a href="/wiki/PA_system" class="mw-redirect" title="PA system">PA system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In East Asian nations such as <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea </a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Chimes" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster Chimes">Westminster Chimes</a> pattern is commonly played as the bell.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schools for the hearing impaired use alternative signaling methods, for example <a href="/wiki/Sign_language" title="Sign language">sign language</a> from the teacher and lights that illuminate when the public address/bell is sounding.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg/220px-The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg/330px-The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg/440px-The_School_Bell_-_Tharwa_School.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>A school boy rings a traditional school bell at the <a href="/wiki/Tharwa_Primary_School" title="Tharwa Primary School">Tharwa Primary School</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:School_Speaker_Clock.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/School_Speaker_Clock.png/220px-School_Speaker_Clock.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/School_Speaker_Clock.png/330px-School_Speaker_Clock.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/School_Speaker_Clock.png/440px-School_Speaker_Clock.png 2x" data-file-width="2579" data-file-height="2370" /></a><figcaption>Combined <a href="/wiki/PA_speaker" class="mw-redirect" title="PA speaker">PA speaker</a>/<a href="/wiki/Clock" title="Clock">clock</a> used for the bell in a modern American high school</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=School_bell&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Criticism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2010, Mackie Academy in <a href="/wiki/Stonehaven" title="Stonehaven">Stonehaven</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kincardineshire" title="Kincardineshire">Kincardineshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, took the move to turn off their school bell system, following criticism that the school bells agitated pupils. According to the <a href="/wiki/Headteacher" class="mw-redirect" title="Headteacher">headteacher</a>, the corridors became much quieter after the system was introduced. It was hoped that pupils would take more responsibility for ensuring they arrived on time to lessons.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcscotland_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcscotland-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A number of other schools in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> have made similar decisions and either partially or completely banning the school bell system.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banning_of_school_bells_in_Somalia">Banning of school bells in Somalia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=School_bell&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Banning of school bells in Somalia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2010, <a href="/wiki/Al-Shabaab_(militant_group)" title="Al-Shabaab (militant group)">Al-Shabab</a>–an Islamic militant group that controls large parts of <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>–ordered school bells banned as they sounded too similar to <a href="/wiki/Church_bells" class="mw-redirect" title="Church bells">church bells</a>. Hand claps were then used as an alternative way of signaling that a class was beginning or ending.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcsomalia_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcsomalia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=School_bell&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_address" class="mw-redirect" title="Public address">PA System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_bell" title="Last bell">Last bell</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=School_bell&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clockguy.com/SiteRelated/SiteReferencePages/ClockChimeTunes.html">"Clock Chime Tunes, Antique Clocks Guy Reference Library. 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