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language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>שפה</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>מעקב</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>קריקטורה</b> היא <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="איור">איור</a> שמתאר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אדם">אדם</a> או מצב בצורה מוגזמת, תוך הבלטה מופרזת של פרטים מסוימים, בדרך כלל מאפיינים חיצוניים או נקודות תורפה, במטרה <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="צחוק">להצחיק</a>, להוסיף מאפיין <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הומור">הומוריסטי</a> לאדם, ולעיתים גם לעורר ביקורת, כחלק מ<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="סאטירה">סאטירה</a> פוליטית או תרבותית.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Gill-Dickens.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gill-Dickens.jpg/200px-Gill-Dickens.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gill-Dickens.jpg/300px-Gill-Dickens.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gill-Dickens.jpg/400px-Gill-Dickens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5395" data-file-height="7988"></a> <figcaption> קריקטורה שפורסמה בשנת <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1868?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1868">1868</a> בעיתון צרפתי, ומציגה את <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="צ'ארלס דיקנס">צ'ארלס דיקנס</a> חוצה עם ספריו את <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="תעלת למאנש">תעלת למאנש</a> </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_(1871).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%281871%29.jpg/200px-Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%281871%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%25281871%2529.jpg/300px-Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%25281871%2529.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%25281871%2529.jpg/400px-Editorial_cartoon_depicting_Charles_Darwin_as_an_ape_%25281871%2529.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2068" data-file-height="2782"></a> <figcaption> קריקטורה משנת <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1871?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1871">1871</a>, המציגה את <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%A1_%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="צ'ארלס דרווין">צ'ארלס דרווין</a> כ<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A3_%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="קוף אדם">קוף אדם</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>התפתחות הקריקטורה קשורה <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%90%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="המצאה">להמצאת</a> ה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="דפוס">דפוס</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-15?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="המאה ה-15">במאה ה-15</a>, אשר איפשרה את הפצתה ברבים.<sup id="cite_ref-עולם_מודרני_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> לעיתים גרמו קריקטורה מוצלחות לסערה פוליטית או ניסיונות רדיפה על ידי השלטון, פוליטיקאים או על ידי מוסדות דת.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="he" dir="rtl"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">תוכן עניינים</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">מקור המילה</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">יצירת קריקטורה</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%94%D7%99%D7%91%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99-%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%99"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">היבט פוליטי-חברתי</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%92%D7%9D"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">ראו גם</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%AA"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">לקריאה נוספת</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">קישורים חיצוניים</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">הערות שוליים</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="מקור_המילה"><span id=".D7.9E.D7.A7.D7.95.D7.A8_.D7.94.D7.9E.D7.99.D7.9C.D7.94"></span>מקור המילה</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "מקור המילה"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>מקור המילה ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="איטלקית">איטלקית</a>: caricatura – מן caricare 'לשאת', 'להעמיס', ומכאן 'להגזים', 'להעמיד פנים' (הפועל האיטלקי עצמו מקורו בפועל הלטיני carricare 'לסחוב', 'לשאת', מן carrus 'עגלה'. מפועל זה גם carry ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אנגלית">אנגלית</a>). בשנת 2016 פנתה הוועדה למילים של האקדמיה ללשון העברית אל הציבור בשאלה "האם לדעתך יש לקבוע חלופה עברית למילה קריקטורה?" עוד ביקשה הוועדה הצעות לחלופה עברית למילה קריקטורה ולבעל המקצוע קריקטוריסט. תוצאות ההצבעה וההצעות הרבות שהתקבלו הועברו לוועדה לקראת המשך הדיון במונח. לאחר עיון נוסף החליטה הוועדה להסיר את המונח מסדר היום (תשע"ז).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="יצירת_קריקטורה"><span id=".D7.99.D7.A6.D7.99.D7.A8.D7.AA_.D7.A7.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.A7.D7.98.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.94"></span>יצירת קריקטורה</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "יצירת קריקטורה"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>קריקטורה נבנית כהגזמה של קווי הדמיון של אובייקט שנעשית על ידי הדגשת המאפיינים אשר מבדילים את אותו אובייקט מכל אובייקט אחר. לדוגמה, קריקטורה של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="פנים">פנים</a> אינה עיוות גרפי של תווי הפנים, אלא הגזמה של קווי המתאר האמיתיים של הפנים. למשל, אם במאפייני הפנים ה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אף">אף</a> הגדול הוא פרט בולט המאפיין אותם, ניתן לצייר אותו גדול עוד יותר – להגזים באפיון הפרטים – בכך קווי הדמיון נשמרים תוך הבלטת המציאות. לעומת זאת ציור של אותו האף קטן יותר יהיה עיוות של המציאות. על אף האמור ישנם יוצאים מן הכלל אשר מצליחים בעזרת עיוות לשמר את תווי הפנים המאפיינים ולהשיג את הדמיון הדרוש ללא הגזמת הפרטים.</p> <p>אנשים רבים כגון כריסטופר הארט כתבו ספרים שלמים העוסקים בהוראות לציור קריקטורות.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="היבט_פוליטי-חברתי"><span id=".D7.94.D7.99.D7.91.D7.98_.D7.A4.D7.95.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.98.D7.99-.D7.97.D7.91.D7.A8.D7.AA.D7.99"></span>היבט פוליטי-חברתי</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "היבט פוליטי-חברתי"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><b>קריקטורה <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="פוליטיקה">פוליטית</a></b> היא איור סאטירי פוליטי המביע דעה על <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אקטואליה">ענייני השעה</a> באמצעות <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%99_%D7%97%D7%96%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="דימוי חזותי (הדף אינו קיים)">דימויים חזותיים</a>, <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="סמל">סמלים</a> ומוטיבים, <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%98%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="להטוטנות">להטוטנות</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="גרפיקה">גרפית</a>, ציור פוליטיקאים ואנשי ציבור באופן מגוחך, ואף באמצעות דיאלוגים ובלוני <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קומיקס">קומיקס</a>. הקריקטורות הראשונות במאה ה-15 התמקדו בדרך כלל <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מונרכיה">במלכים</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="נצרות">ובכנסייה</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-עולם_מודרני_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>במערכות <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עיתון">עיתונים</a> מקובל להחזיק <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קריקטוריסט">קריקטוריסט</a> קבוע, או קריקטוריסטים אחדים המפרסמים <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="איור עיתונות">קריקטורה יומית</a>.</p> <p>החל מסוף <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-18?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="המאה ה-18">המאה ה-18</a> הקריקטורה החלה לשמש ככלי למתיחת ביקורת על אנשים או על תופעות.<sup id="cite_ref-עולם_מודרני_1-2" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> הביקורת שבה נחשבת, בדרך כלל, לצורה לגיטימית של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A9_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="חופש הביטוי">חופש הביטוי</a>.</p> <p><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%92%27%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="בנג'מין פרנקלין">בנג'מין פרנקלין</a> היה אחד הקריקטוריסטים האמריקאים הראשונים. הקריקטורה המפורסמת ביותר שלו היא רואים נחש חתוך לחתיכות עם הכיתוב 'הצטרף, או מות', הקריקטורה רמזה לאמונה הטפלה לפיה אם מחברים את חלקי הנחש הוא יחיה, ומטרתה לעודד את <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מלחמת העצמאות של ארצות הברית">איחוד המושבות האמריקאיות נגד הבריטים</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-אלי_אשד_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="תיאור פניו של פיליפ מלך הצרפתים כאגס" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/220px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="2700"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 280px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/220px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg" data-alt="תיאור פניו של פיליפ מלך הצרפתים כאגס" data-width="220" data-height="280" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/330px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/440px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> תיאור פניו של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים">לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים</a> כאגס </figcaption> </figure> <p>קיימות מספר דוגמאות היסטוריות לקריקטורות שעוררו את זעם השלטון או גורמים רבי עוצמה. <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="שארל פיליפון (הדף אינו קיים)">שארל פיליפון</a> <small class="noprint" dir="rtl">(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Philipon" class="extiw" title="en:Charles Philipon">אנ'</a>)</small> עיתונאי וקריקטוריסט צרפתי בן המאה ה-19 ייסד את המגזין '<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="לה קריקטור (הדף אינו קיים)">לה קריקטור</a>'. העיתון העסיק בין היתר את ז'אן גרנדוויל ואונורה דומיה. השניים נהגו לתקוף את השלטון, את הבורגנות, את המקצועות ה"נחשבים", כמו עריכת דין, רפואה ועסקים. פיליפון נתבע הואשם בהוצאת דיבה ובפגיעה בכבוד המלך, ונכלא בגלל שנהג לצייר קריקטורות של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים">לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים</a> כ<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אגס">אגס</a>. בסלנג צרפתי פרוש המילה אגס היא גם "טיפש", והדימוי נחרת בתודעת הצרפתים עד שלימים נודע המלך כ"אגס". כחלק ממאבק כללי יותר בעיתונות, פיליפ החליט להלחם גם בקריקטורות ולצנזר אותן בטענה שהן אלימות. מאוחר יותר זוכה פיליפון, לאחר שהאדרך סדרת ציורים כי פרצופו של פיליפ אכן מזכיר אגס.<sup id="cite_ref-פרסיקו_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-אלי_אשד_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אונורה דומייה">אונורה דומייה</a> נכלא למשך חצי שנה, לאחר שצייר את המלך בדמותו של הענק <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="גרגנטואה ופנטגרואל">גרגנטואה</a>, המאופיין כבור וגס, יושב על <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="אסלה">אסלה</a>, כשלשונו הארוכה משתרבבת ובולעת את רכוש התושבים, וצידו האחורי פולט תארים וכבוד למקורביו.<sup id="cite_ref-אלי_אשד_3-2" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-פרסיקו_4-1" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="תומאס נאסט">תומאס נאסט</a> נחשב "אבי הקריקטורה האמריקאית". הוא שהתפרסם בקריקטורות שהציגו את "הבוס" וויליאם טוויד <small class="noprint" dir="rtl">(<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_M._Tweed" class="extiw" title="en:William M. Tweed">אנ'</a>)</small>, כשמן מושחת ומכוער. טוויד היה פוליטיקאי מושחת שפעל כראש כנופיה ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ניו יורק">ניו יורק</a>, וניצל את בערות בוחריו כדי לשלוט בעיר משנת 1860. הוא זעם על הקריקטורות וטען "לא אכפת לי מהמאמרים בעיתון, כי הבוחרים שלי לא יודעים לקרוא, אבל הם לא יכולים להתחמק מהתמונות הארורות האלה". אחת הקריקטורות הציגה את טוויד ובני בריתו כנשרים שמחסלים את אוצר העיר ניו-יורק. אחרת תארה את טוויד כאיש שבמקום ראש יש לו שק של כסף. לנאסט הוצע סכום של חצי מיליון דולרי כדי לעזוב את ניו-יורק לאירופה, אך הוא סרב. נאסט הפסיד בבחירות שהתקיימו ב-<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1871?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1871">1871</a>. מאוחר יותר, לאחר שברח ממאסר על עבירות השחיתות, זוהה טוויד על ידי חיילים מקסיקניים על פי אחת הקריקטורות שצייר תומאס נאסט.<sup id="cite_ref-פרסיקו_4-2" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-אלי_אשד_3-3" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>לפני פרוץ <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מלחמת העולם השנייה">מלחמת העולם השנייה</a> בלט הקריקטוריסט האמריקאי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="דייוויד לואו (הדף אינו קיים)">דייוויד לואו</a>. לואו הרבה לאייר את היטלר, אך בניגוד לקריקטוריסטים אחרים, שבחרו להציג את היטלר כבריון וכמפלצת, לואו צבע את היטלר בדימויים ילדותיים ואינפנטיליים. לדברי שר החוץ הבריטי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%93,_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אדוארד פרדריק לינדלי ווד, הרוזן הראשון מהליפקס">לורד הליפקס</a>, הקריקטורות של לואו גרמו להיטלר להשתולל מזעם בכל פעם שקיבל לידיו גיליון של '<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="איבנינג סטנדרד">איבנינג סטנדרד</a>'. בעקבות פנייה ישירה מצד גרמניה לממשלת בריטניה, הזמין הליפקס את לואו לשיחה, וביקש ממנו למתן את הביקורת על היטלר כדי למנוע מלחמת עולם. לואו לא הפסיק, ואף קיבל גיבוי מלא מהעיתון.<sup id="cite_ref-אלי_אשד_3-4" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אנטישמיות מוסלמית">עולם המוסלמי</a> מקובל במשך שנים רבות לפרסם קריקטורות <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אנטישמיות">אנטישמיות</a> בוטות ביותר, כחלק מ<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הסכסוך הישראלי-ערבי">הסכסוך הישראלי-ערבי</a>, והדבר מתקבל בקרב קוראי העיתונים שם כמעשה טבעי ותקין.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>בשנת 2006 החלה <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93_(2006)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="פרשת קריקטורות מוחמד (2006)">פרשת קריקטורות מוחמד</a> שהובילה למשבר פוליטי רחב, מהומות עם הרוגים, פיגועי טרור וניסיונות רצח של מאיירים. ב-<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/30_%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="30 בספטמבר">30 בספטמבר</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a> פרסם העיתון הדני הנפוץ "<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A1_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="יילנדס פוסטן">יילנדס פוסטן</a>", 12 קריקטורות המתארות את נביא האסלאם <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מוחמד">מוחמד</a>, במצבים מצחיקים או אף מעליבים שונים. מוסלמים רבים ראו בהם פגיעה בלתי נסבלת ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%93%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="דת">דתם</a>. עם התפתחות המשבר הופיעו הקריקטורות שוב, גם ביותר מ-20 עיתונים אחרים, במדינות שונות, בהן ישראל. התגובות המוסלמיות לפרסום הציורים היו מהומות והפגנות עקובות מדם, שהחלו בינואר ופברואר 2006, באירופה ובעולם המוסלמי, איומי מוות על הכותבים וציירי הקריקטורות ואף שריפת שגרירויות דנמרק במקומות שונים בעולם. מספר ההרוגים באירועי הדמים של 2006 הגיע לפחות לחמישים בני אדם, אך יש הערכות גבוהות בהרבה. אחת הקריקטורות הייתה פרי עטו של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קורט וסטרגארד">קורט וסטרגארד</a> ותיארה את מוחמד חובש לראשו <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="טורבן">טורבן</a> ובו חבוייה פצצה. קריקטורה זו הייתה הקריקטורה שהכעיסה יותר מכל את המוסלמים ברחבי העולם. פרס כספי גבוה הוצב על ידי ארגונים אסלאמים וכהני דת רדיקלים על ראשם של הקריקטוריסטים מאיירי 12 הקריקטורות ובראשם וסטרגארד, והוא נאלץ מאז להסתתר ולקבל הגנה משטרתית על חייו. גורמים מוסלמים שונים הצהירו שיעניקו פרס בסכום של 11 מיליון דולר למי שירצח את וסטרגארד.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> מאז נעשו מספר נסיוניות לרצוח את וסטרגארד. ב-<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2008?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2008">2008</a> פוצץ מטען סמוך לשגרירות דנמרק באיסלמבאד, בירת פקיסטן. על ידי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="אל-קאעידה">אל-קאעידה</a> כנקמה על הקריקטוריות,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> בפיגוע נהרגו שישה אנשים.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ב-<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2010">2010</a> סוכל פיגוע נגד ה"יילנדס פוסטן" שתוכנן על ידי ארבעה אנשים – שלושה אזרחי שוודיה ואזרח <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="תוניסיה">תוניסיה</a> והם נידונו למאסר.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/he/thumb/1/1c/Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg/220px-Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 294px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/he/thumb/1/1c/Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg/220px-Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="294" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/he/thumb/1/1c/Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg/330px-Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/he/1/1c/Charlie_Hebdo_Tout_est_pardonn%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> עמוד השער של הגיליון שיצא לאחר הפיגוע במשרדי העיתון, בו מוצג הנביא <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מוחמד">מוחמד</a> עם הכיתוב "גם אני שרלי", ומעליו נכתב "הכל נסלח" </figcaption> </figure> <p>העיתון הצרפתי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%93%D7%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="שרלי הבדו">שרלי הבדו</a> פרסם מספר קטריקטורות הנוגעות למוחמד, האסלם והקשר בין אסלאם לטרור. אחת הקריקטורות מציגה פעיל ארגון "<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="המדינה האסלאמית">המדינה האסלאמית</a>" עורף את ראשו של מוחמד. בעקבות הקטריקטורות השבועון חווה שתי מתקפות <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="טרור אסלאמי">טרור איסלמי</a>. אחת מהן התרחשה בשנת 2011, כאשר משרד העיתון הוצת ואתרו נפרץ, והשנייה התרחשה בפיגוע במשרדי העיתון בינואר 2015. ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A2_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%93%D7%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הפיגוע במשרדי שרלי הבדו">פיגוע במשרדי העיתון</a>, בו נרצחו 12 בני אדם. בין קורבנות הפיגוע שני <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="שוטר">שוטרים</a> שאבטחו את משרדי העיתון, עורך העיתון, <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="שארב">סטפן שארבונייה</a>, הידוע ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9D_%D7%A2%D7%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="שם עט">שם העט</a> "שארב", עורכים אחרים בעיתון, וארבעה <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קריקטוריסט">קריקטוריסטים</a> שעבדו בעיתון, ובהם <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%96%27%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%96%27_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ז'ורז' וולינסקי">ז'ורז' וולינסקי</a>. התקיים מצוד אחר המחבלים. למחרת התקיים <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A2_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הפיגוע במרכול היהודי בפריז">הפיגוע במרכול היהודי בפריז</a> ולקח בני ערובה, דבר שהתפתח לפיגוע מיקוח. המחבל הציב אולטימטום ובו דרש לשחרר את המחבלים שביצעו את הפיגוע ב"שרלי הבדו" הוא רצח 4 יהודים שהיו במקום.</p> <p>הפיגוע נגד "שרלי הבדו" לא נתפש רק כפיגוע גרידא אלא כמתקפה מכוונת על אחד מערכי היסוד של ה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ליברליזם">ליברליזם</a> ה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אירופה">אירופאי</a> וה<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="דמוקרטיה">דמוקרטי</a>: <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A9_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="חופש הביטוי">חופש הביטוי</a>. בעקבות הפיגוע התעוררו קשיים בהמשך הדפסת המגזין, לאחר שכמעט כל שדרת העריכה והכתיבה שלו נהרגה או נפצעה. מו"לים שונים ברחבי צרפת הכריזו כי יפעלו להמשך הדפסת והפצת העיתון כדי לא לאפשר למחבלים להשיג את מטרתם: סגירת העיתון, בשל קריקטורות הלועגות לאסלאם שפרסם. ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="רשת חברתית מקוונת">רשתות החברתיות</a> ובהפגנות נפוץ הסלוגן "Je suis Charlie" ("אני שרלי") לאות הזדהות עם העיתון ועם הנרצחים בפיגוע.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ב-<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10 בינואר">10 בינואר</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2015?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2015">2015</a> נכחו מאות אלפי בני אדם בעצרות ספונטניות ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="צרפת">צרפת</a> לזכר קורבנות הפיגועים (ב"שרלי הבדו" וב"היפר כשר"). למחרת נכחו יותר משלושה מיליון בני אדם בעצרות זיכרון וצעדות ברחבי צרפת, כאשר העצרת המרכזית נערכה ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="כיכר הרפובליקה">כיכר הרפובליקה</a> במעמד <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90_%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="נשיא צרפת">נשיא צרפת</a> <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="פרנסואה הולנד">פרנסואה הולנד</a> ומנהיגים רבים מרחבי העולם.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> הסלוגן נישא במפגני הזדהות בכל העולם<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ב-14 בינואר יצא המגזין "שרלי הבדו", שתפוצתו הרגילה 60,000 עותקים, בגיליון מיוחד וראשון לאחר הפיגוע במשרדיו. הגיליון נמכר בכ-3 מיליון עותקים ברחבי צרפת, שאזלו כבר ביום הראשון לפרסומו, ובעקבות הביקוש הרב הוחלט להדפיס 2 מיליון עותקים נוספים. שער הגיליון כלל קריקטורה של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="מוחמד">מוחמד</a> דומע ומחזיק כרזת "אני שרלי" תחת הכותרת "הכל נסלח".<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="ראו_גם"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D"></span>ראו גם</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "ראו גם"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קומיקס">קומיקס</a></li> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="סאטירה">סאטירה</a></li> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קריקטורה בעולם הערבי">קריקטורה בעולם הערבי</a></li> <li><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="איור עיתונות">איור עיתונות</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="לקריאה_נוספת"><span id=".D7.9C.D7.A7.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.90.D7.94_.D7.A0.D7.95.D7.A1.D7.A4.D7.AA"></span>לקריאה נוספת</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "לקריאה נוספת"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li>איתן מכטר ואביטל מאיה מכטר, <b>קריקטורה, פרשנות וביקורת</b>, <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="רסלינג">רסלינג</a>, 2014.</li> <li>עידו נוי, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.academia.edu/61701489/Garbage_Pail_Kids_On_Caricature_Satire_and_Political_Stench">'חבורת הזבל': על קריקטורה, סאטירה וסירחונות פוליטיים</a>, <i>מחקרי ירושלים בפולקלור יהודי</i> לד (תשפ'א), עמ' 211–254.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "קישורים חיצוניים"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <table class="sistersitebox plainlinks noprint" style="margin: 0 1em 0.5em 0;float: left;"> <tbody> <tr> <th style="text-align:center">מיזמי <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9F_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="קרן ויקימדיה">קרן ויקימדיה</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="sisterwikilinkT"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="ויקיציטוט"> <noscript> <img alt="ויקיציטוט" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="ויקיציטוט" data-width="20" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/40px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> ציטוטים בוויקיציטוט: <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikiquote.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%25A7%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594" class="extiw" title="q:קריקטורה">קריקטורה</a></b> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="sisterwikilinkT"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="ויקישיתוף"> <noscript> <img alt="ויקישיתוף" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 27px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="ויקישיתוף" data-width="20" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> תמונות ומדיה בוויקישיתוף: <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caricatures" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Caricatures">קריקטורה</a></b> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36773993">.mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}</style> <ul> <li>מישל דור, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3484861,00.html">מהיום אמרו שִרְבּוּז</a>, באתר <span style="display:inline-block;unicode-bidi: isolate;"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ynet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ynet">ynet</a></span>, 20 בדצמבר 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cartoon.org.il">אתר המוזיאון הישראלי לקריקטורה ולקומיקס</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.haaretz.co.il/st/inter/Global/caric/">52 שנות קריקטורה יומית</a>, באתר "<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הארץ">הארץ</a>"</li> <li>שחר סמוחה, ‏<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did%3D1001293787">שהאחרון יפיל את העט: לאן נעלמות הקריקטורות הפוליטיות?</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="גלובס">גלובס</a>, 19 ביולי 2019</li> <li>חן מלול, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blog.nli.org.il/elections-in-israel">הקריקטורות הפוליטיות של </a><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="דוש">דוש</a>, ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="בלוג">בלוג</a> "<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9A_(%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%91_%D7%A2%D7%AA)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="המוסך (כתב עת)">הספרנים</a>" של <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הספרייה הלאומית">הספרייה הלאומית</a>, מרץ 2021</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.cagle.com">אתר הקריקטורות של Daryl Cagle</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg/15px-YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 10px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg/15px-YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg.png" data-width="15" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg/23px-YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg/30px-YouTube_full-color_icon_%282017%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://youtube.com/watch?v%3DU2Vz6RQcv4I">Israel at WAR! Top Israeli cartoonists discuss the current situation through cartoons. Episode #29</a>, סרטון בערוץ "Caglecast", באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="יוטיוב">יוטיוב</a><span class="grayText"> (אורך: 34:15)</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/National_Library_IL_logo.svg/20px-National_Library_IL_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="397"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 16px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/National_Library_IL_logo.svg/20px-National_Library_IL_logo.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/National_Library_IL_logo.svg/30px-National_Library_IL_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/National_Library_IL_logo.svg/40px-National_Library_IL_logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.nli.org.il/he/a-topic/987007283468505171">קריקטורה</a>, דף שער ב<a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הספרייה הלאומית">ספרייה הלאומית</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="הערות_שוליים"><span id=".D7.94.D7.A2.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.AA_.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>הערות שוליים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="עריכת פסקה: "הערות שוליים"" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>עריכה</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="reflist references-small"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-עולם_מודרני-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99_1-0">1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99_1-1">2</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99_1-2">3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">קציעה אביאלי-טביביאן (2003). מסע אל העבר: עולם מודרני נולד, המאה ה-19. תל אביב: מט"ח – המרכז לטכנולוגיה חינוכית.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hebrew-academy.org.il/2016/04/06/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%25A7%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594-%25D7%2591%25D7%25A2%25D7%2591%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA/">קריקטורה בעברית?</a>, באתר האקדמיה ללשון העברית, ‏2016-04-06</span></li> <li id="cite_note-אלי_אשד-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93_3-0">1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93_3-1">2</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93_3-2">3</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93_3-3">4</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93_3-4">5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="אלי אשד">אלי אשד</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://theliberal.co.il/%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594-%25D7%25A9%25D7%259C-%25D7%259E%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA-%25D7%2594%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%25A7%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%2594-%25D7%2594%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA/">חרבות לעטים: השנה של הקריקטורה הפוליטית</a>, מגזין <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9C_(%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%96%D7%99%D7%9F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ליברל (מגזין)">ליברל</a>, 13/12/2015</span></li> <li id="cite_note-פרסיקו-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95_4-0">1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95_4-1">2</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95_4-2">3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">אורן פרסיקו, ‏<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did%3D1000061892">דיוקן האמן כסקנדליסט</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="גלובס">גלובס</a>, 15 בפברואר 2006</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/dec/18/israelandthepalestinians-pressandpublishing">israel and the palestinians-press and publishing</a>, <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הגרדיאן">Guardian</a>, 19.12.2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.citizentimes.eu/2012/11/19/terrorists-miss-out-on-11-million-dollars/">"Terrorists Miss Out on 11 Million Dollars"</a>‏, 19 בנובמבר 2012</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="סוכנויות הידיעות">סוכנויות הידיעות</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3552216,00.html">אל-קאעידה נטל אחריות לפיגוע בשגרירות הדנית</a>, באתר <span style="display:inline-block;unicode-bidi: isolate;"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ynet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ynet">ynet</a></span>, 5 ביוני 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="סוכנויות הידיעות">סוכנויות הידיעות</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3550792,00.html">פקיסטן: 6 הרוגים בפיגוע מחוץ לשגרירות הדנית</a>, באתר <span style="display:inline-block;unicode-bidi: isolate;"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ynet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ynet">ynet</a></span>, 2 ביוני 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">סוכנויות הידיעות, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.makorrishon.co.il/nrg/online/1/ART2/374/284.html">הקריקטורה של מוחמד: מאסר לתוקפי העיתון</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nrg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nrg">nrg</a>‏, 4 ביוני 2012.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.feeder.co.il/article-1000999314">"כולנו שרלי": קריקטוריסטים בעולם מגיבים לטבח בצרפת</a>, באתר Feeder, ‏8 בינואר 2015</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">אמיר תיבון, שליחנו לפריז‏, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://news.walla.co.il/?w%3D//2818707">3.7 מיליון בצעדות הזיכרון לנרצחי מתקפת הטרור בצרפת</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="וואלה">וואלה</a>, 11 בינואר 2015</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://news.walla.co.il/?w%3D//2817911">ברחבי העולם זוכרים את נרצחי הפיגוע בפריז</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="וואלה">וואלה</a>, 8 בינואר 2015</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="יאיר אטינגר">יאיר אטינגר</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.haaretz.co.il/1.2538830">התנפלות על דוכנים בצרפת: מהדורת "שארלי הבדו" אזלה בתוך דקות</a>, באתר <a href="https://he-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="הארץ">הארץ</a>, 14 בינואר 2015</span></li> </ol> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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לאחרונה ב־11 בפברואר 2025, בשעה 09:20</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>שפות</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Caricature" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatuur" title="Karikatuur – אפריקאנס" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karikatuur" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="אפריקאנס" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1" title="رسم ساخر – ערבית" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رسم ساخر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ערבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1" title="كاريكاتير – ערבית מצרית" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاريكاتير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ערבית מצרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – אזרית" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="אזרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – בווארית" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="בווארית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карыкатура – בלארוסית" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карыкатура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="בלארוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – בולגרית" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="בולגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – קטלאנית" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קטלאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25DB%258E%25D8%25B1" title="کاریکاتێر – כורדית סוראנית" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاریکاتێر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="כורדית סוראנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – צ׳כית" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="צ׳כית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – דנית" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="דנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – גרמנית" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2593%25CE%25B5%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B3%25CF%2581%25CE%25B1%25CF%2586%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Γελοιογραφία – יוונית" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γελοιογραφία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="יוונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikaturo" title="Karikaturo – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karikaturo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatuur" title="Karikatuur – אסטונית" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karikatuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="אסטונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – בסקית" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="בסקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="کاریکاتور – פרסית" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاریکاتور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="פרסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatyyri" title="Karikatyyri – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karikatyyri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Caricature" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – גליסית" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גליסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25AA-%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A3" title="विरूप-चित्रण – הינדי" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विरूप-चित्रण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="הינדי" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – קרואטית" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="קרואטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikati" title="Karikati – קראולית האיטית" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Karikati" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="קראולית האיטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikat%25C3%25BAra" title="Karikatúra – הונגרית" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karikatúra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="הונגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BE%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B2%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25AF%25D5%25A1%25D6%2580" title="Ծաղրանկար – ארמנית" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծաղրանկար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ארמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – ‏אינטרלינגואה" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="‏אינטרלינגואה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ערך טוב"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – אינדונזית" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikaturo" title="Karikaturo – אידו" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karikaturo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="אידו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – איטלקית" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטלקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25AB%25E3%2583%2581%25E3%2583%25A5%25E3%2582%25A2" title="カリカチュア – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カリカチュア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – יאוואית" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="יאוואית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590" title="კარიკატურა – גאורגית" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარიკატურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="גאורגית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – קזחית" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="קזחית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25BA%2590%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EC%25BB%25A4%25EC%25B2%2598" title="캐리커처 – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐리커처" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%25C3%25AEkatur" title="Karîkatur – כורדית כורמנג׳ית" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karîkatur" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="כורדית כורמנג׳ית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – קירגיזית" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="קירגיזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gryllus_(ars)" title="Gryllus (ars) – לטינית" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gryllus (ars)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="לטינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – לוקסמבורגית" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="לוקסמבורגית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikat%25C5%25ABra" title="Karikatūra – ליטאית" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karikatūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikat%25C5%25ABra" title="Karikatūra – לטבית" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karikatūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="לטבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%2587%25E0%25B4%259A%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259A%25E0%25B5%25BC" title="കാരിക്കേച്ചർ – מליאלאם" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരിക്കേച്ചർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="מליאלאם" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – מלאית" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="מלאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2596kelbild" title="Ökelbild – גרמנית תחתית" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ökelbild" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית תחתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatuur" title="Karikatuur – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karikatuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – נורווגית חדשה" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="נורווגית חדשה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karikatur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – אוקסיטנית" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="אוקסיטנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karykatura" title="Karykatura – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karykatura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatura" title="Caricatura – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Caricatura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricatur%25C4%2583" title="Caricatură – רומנית" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caricatură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="רומנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карікатура – רוסינית קרפטית" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Карікатура" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="רוסינית קרפטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – סרבו-קרואטית" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="סרבו-קרואטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Caricature" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikat%25C3%25BAra" title="Karikatúra – סלובקית" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karikatúra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="סלובקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – סלובנית" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="סלובנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – אלבנית" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="אלבנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – סרבית" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סרבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatyr" title="Karikatyr – שוודית" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karikatyr" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוודית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF_%25E0%25AE%2593%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="பகடி ஓவியம் – טמילית" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகடி ஓவியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="טמילית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – טג׳יקית" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="טג׳יקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A0%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25AD" title="ภาพล้อ – תאית" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาพล้อ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="תאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikat%25C3%25BCr" title="Karikatür – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karikatür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Карикатура – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карикатура" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25DA%2586%25D8%25B1" title="کیریکیچر – אורדו" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیریکیچر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="אורדו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karikatura" title="Karikatura – אוזבקית" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karikatura" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="אוזבקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricateure" title="Caricateure – ולונית" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Caricateure" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ולונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25AE%25BD%25E5%2588%25BA%25E7%2594%25BB" title="讽刺画 – סינית וו" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="讽刺画" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="סינית וו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25AB%25B7%25E5%2588%25BA%25E7%2595%25AB" title="諷刺畫 – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="諷刺畫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature – מין נאנית" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Caricature" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="מין נאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-he.svg" alt="ויקיפדיה" width="120" height="28" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">דף זה נערך לאחרונה ב־11 בפברואר 2025, בשעה 09:20.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">התוכן זמין לפי תנאי <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.he">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> אלא אם כן נאמר אחרת.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" 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