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He will take vengeance on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him; He will cleanse His land and His people.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/deuteronomy/32-43.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/7/05_Deu_32_43.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Deuteronomy 32:43 - The Song of Moses" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God's angels worship Him. Rejoice, O nations, with His people; for He will avenge the blood of His children. 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Rejoice with his people, you Gentiles, and let all the angels be strengthened in him. For he will avenge the blood of his children; he will take revenge against his enemies. He will repay those who hate him and cleanse his people’s land.” <a href="/esv/deuteronomy/32.htm">English Standard Version</a> “Rejoice with him, O heavens; bow down to him, all gods, for he avenges the blood of his children and takes vengeance on his adversaries. He repays those who hate him and cleanses his people’s land.” <a href="/bsb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him. Rejoice, O nations, with His people; for He will avenge the blood of His children. He will take vengeance on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him; He will cleanse His land and His people. <a href="/kjv/deuteronomy/32.htm">King James Bible</a> Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people: for he will avenge the blood of his servants, and will render vengeance to his adversaries, and will be merciful unto his land, and to his people. <a href="/nkjv/deuteronomy/32.htm">New King James Version</a> “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And render vengeance to His adversaries; He will provide atonement for His land and His people.” <a href="/nasb_/deuteronomy/32.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> “Rejoice, you nations, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And will return vengeance on His adversaries, And will atone for His land and His people.” <a href="/nasb/deuteronomy/32.htm">NASB 1995</a> &#8220Rejoice, O nations, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And will render vengeance on His adversaries, And will atone for His land and His people.&#8221 <a href="/nasb77/deuteronomy/32.htm">NASB 1977 </a> “Rejoice, O nations, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And will render vengeance on His adversaries, And will atone for His land and His people.” <a href="/lsb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> O nations, cause His people to shout for joy; For He will avenge the blood of His slaves, And He will render vengeance on His adversaries, And He will atone for His land and His people.” <a href="/amp/deuteronomy/32.htm">Amplified Bible</a> “Rejoice, O nations, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And will render vengeance on His adversaries, And will atone for His land and His people.” <a href="/csb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> Rejoice, you nations, concerning his people, for he will avenge the blood of his servants. He will take vengeance on his adversaries; he will purify his land and his people. <a href="/hcsb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> Rejoice, you nations, concerning His people, for He will avenge the blood of His servants. He will take vengeance on His adversaries; He will purify His land and His people. <a href="/asv/deuteronomy/32.htm">American Standard Version</a> Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people: For he will avenge the blood of his servants, And will render vengeance to his adversaries, And will make expiation for his land, for his people. <a href="/cev/deuteronomy/32.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> Tell the heavens to celebrate and all gods to bow down to the LORD, because he will take revenge on those hateful enemies who killed his people. He will forgive the sins of Israel and purify their land. <a href="/erv/deuteronomy/32.htm">English Revised Version</a> Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people: For he will avenge the blood of his servants, And will render vengeance to his adversaries, And will make expiation for his land, for his people. <a href="/gwt/deuteronomy/32.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> Joyfully sing with the LORD's people, you nations, because he will take revenge for the death of his servants. He will get even with his enemies and make peace for his people's land.?and[ his people.">] <a href="/gnt/deuteronomy/32.htm">Good News Translation</a> "Nations, you must praise the LORD's people--he punishes all who kill them. He takes revenge on his enemies and forgives the sins of his people." <a href="/isv/deuteronomy/32.htm">International Standard Version</a> "Sing for joy, nations! Sing for joy, people who belong to him! For he'll avenge the blood of his servants, turn on his adversary, and cleanse both his land and his people." <a href="/net/deuteronomy/32.htm">NET Bible</a> Cry out, O nations, with his people, for he will avenge his servants' blood; he will take vengeance against his enemies, and make atonement for his land and people. <a href="/nheb/deuteronomy/32.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> Rejoice, O heavens, with him, and let all the angels of God worship him. Rejoice, O nations, with his people, and let all the children of God strengthen themselves in him. For he will avenge the blood of his children, and he will render vengeance and recompense justice to his enemies, and he will recompense them that hate him, and he atones for the land of his people. <a href="/wbt/deuteronomy/32.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people: for he will avenge the blood of his servants, and will render vengeance to his adversaries, and will be merciful to his land, and to his people.<div class="vheading2">Majority Text Translations</div><a href="/msb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him. Rejoice, O nations, with His people; for He will avenge the blood of His children. He will take vengeance on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him; He will cleanse His land and His people. <a href="/web/deuteronomy/32.htm">World English Bible</a> Rejoice, you nations, with his people, for he will avenge the blood of his servants. He will take vengeance on his adversaries, and will make atonement for his land and for his people. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/deuteronomy/32.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> Sing, O nations, [with] His people, "" For He avenges the blood of His servants, "" And He turns back vengeance on His adversaries, "" And has pardoned His land [and] His people.” <a href="/ylt/deuteronomy/32.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> Sing ye nations -- with his people, For the blood of His servants He avengeth, And vengeance He turneth back on His adversaries, And hath pardoned His land -- His people.' <a href="/slt/deuteronomy/32.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> Rejoice ye nations with him, For he will raise up the blood of his servants, And he will turn back vengeance to his adversaries, And he will expiate for his land, his people.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/deuteronomy/32.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> Praise his people, ye nations, for he will revenge the blood of his servants: and will render vengeance to their enemies, and he will be merciful to the land of his people. <a href="/cpdv/deuteronomy/32.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> You nations, praise his people! For he will avenge the blood of his servants. And he will distribute vengeance to their enemies. And he will be merciful to the land of his people.” <a href="/nabre/deuteronomy/32.htm">New American Bible</a> Exult with him, you heavens, bow to him, all you divine beings! For he will avenge the blood of his servants, take vengeance on his foes; He will requite those who hate him, and purge his people’s land. <a href="/nrsvce/deuteronomy/32.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> Praise, O heavens, his people, worship him, all you gods! For he will avenge the blood of his children, and take vengeance on his adversaries; he will repay those who hate him, and cleanse the land for his people.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/deuteronomy/32.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> Therefore praise his people, O you nations; for the blood of his servants shall be avenged, and he will take vengeance upon his adversaries, and will give absolution to his land and to his people. <a href="/hpbt/deuteronomy/32.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> Therefore sing, oh nations, his people, because the blood of his Servants is rewarded and he returns a reward to his haters and he atones for his Earth and for his people.’”<div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/deuteronomy/32.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> Sing aloud, O ye nations, of His people; For He doth avenge the blood of His servants, And doth render vengeance to His adversaries, And doth make expiation for the land of His people. <a href="/sep/deuteronomy/32.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> Rejoice, ye heavens, with him, and let all the angels of God worship him; rejoice ye Gentiles, with his people, and let all the sons of God strengthen themselves in him; for he will avenge the blood of his sons, and he will render vengeance, and recompense justice to his enemies, and will reward them that hate him; and the Lord shall purge the land of his people. <a href="/parallel/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IRhBtZaVxJ0?start=9338" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/deuteronomy/32.htm">The Song of Moses</a> …42I will make My arrows drunk with blood, while My sword devours flesh—the blood of the slain and captives, the heads of the enemy leaders.” 43<a href="/hebrew/7442.htm" title="7442: har·nî·nū (V-Hifil-Imp-mp) -- To give a ringing cry. A primitive root; properly, to creak, i.e. To shout.">Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him.</a> <a href="/hebrew/1471.htm" title="1471: ḡō·w·yim (N-mp) -- Rarely goy; apparently from the same root as gevah; a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts.">Rejoice, O nations,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="5971: ‘am·mōw (N-msc:: 3ms) -- From amam; a people; specifically, a tribe; hence troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock.">with His people;</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: kî (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">for</a> <a href="/hebrew/5358.htm" title="5358: yiq·qō·wm (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To avenge, take vengeance. A primitive root; to grudge, i.e. Avenge or punish.">He will avenge</a> <a href="/hebrew/1818.htm" title="1818: ḏam- (N-msc) -- Blood. From damam; blood of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively bloodshed.">the blood</a> <a href="/hebrew/5650.htm" title="5650: ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw (N-mpc:: 3ms) -- Slave, servant. From abad; a servant.">of His children.</a> <a href="/hebrew/7725.htm" title="7725: yā·šîḇ (V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to turn back transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively; generally to retreat; often adverbial, again.">He will take</a> <a href="/hebrew/5359.htm" title="5359: wə·nā·qām (Conj-w:: N-ms) -- Vengeance. From naqam; revenge.">vengeance</a> <a href="/hebrew/6862.htm" title="6862: lə·ṣā·rāw (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 3ms) -- Narrow, a tight place, a pebble, an opponent. Or tsar; from tsarar; narrow; a tight place; also a pebble; an opponent.">on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him;</a> <a href="/hebrew/3722.htm" title="3722: wə·ḵip·per (Conj-w:: V-Piel-ConjPerf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to cover; figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel.">He will cleanse</a> <a href="/hebrew/127.htm" title="127: ’aḏ·mā·ṯōw (N-fsc:: 3ms) -- Ground, land. From 'adam; soil.">His land</a> <a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="5971: ‘am·mōw (N-msc:: 3ms) -- From amam; a people; specifically, a tribe; hence troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock.">and His people.</a> 44Then Moses came with Joshua son of Nun and recited all the words of this song in the hearing of the people.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/romans/15-10.htm">Romans 15:10</a> Again, it says: “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people.” <a href="/hebrews/1-6.htm">Hebrews 1:6</a> And again, when God brings His firstborn into the world, He says: “Let all God’s angels worship Him.” <a href="/revelation/19-1.htm">Revelation 19:1-2</a> After this I heard a sound like the roar of a great multitude in heaven, shouting: “Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God! / For His judgments are true and just. He has judged the great prostitute who corrupted the earth with her immorality. He has avenged the blood of His servants that was poured out by her hand.” <a href="/revelation/15-3.htm">Revelation 15:3-4</a> and they sang the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb: “Great and wonderful are Your works, O Lord God Almighty! Just and true are Your ways, O King of the nations! / Who will not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name? For You alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before You, for Your righteous acts have been revealed.” <a href="/psalms/97-7.htm">Psalm 97:7</a> All worshipers of images are put to shame—those who boast in idols. Worship Him, all you gods! <a href="/isaiah/44-23.htm">Isaiah 44:23</a> Sing for joy, O heavens, for the LORD has done this; shout aloud, O depths of the earth. Break forth in song, O mountains, you forests and all your trees. For the LORD has redeemed Jacob, and revealed His glory in Israel. <a href="/isaiah/49-13.htm">Isaiah 49:13</a> Shout for joy, O heavens; rejoice, O earth; break forth in song, O mountains! For the LORD has comforted His people, and He will have compassion on His afflicted ones. <a href="/isaiah/66-10.htm">Isaiah 66:10</a> Be glad for Jerusalem and rejoice over her, all who love her. Rejoice greatly with her, all who mourn over her, <a href="/jeremiah/51-48.htm">Jeremiah 51:48</a> Then heaven and earth and all that is in them will shout for joy over Babylon because the destroyers from the north will come against her,” declares the LORD. <a href="/psalms/96-11.htm">Psalm 96:11-13</a> Let the heavens be glad and the earth rejoice; let the sea resound, and all that fills it. / Let the fields exult, and all that is in them. Then all the trees of the forest will sing for joy / before the LORD, for He is coming—He is coming to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness and the peoples in His faithfulness. <a href="/psalms/98-4.htm">Psalm 98:4-9</a> Make a joyful noise to the LORD, all the earth; break forth—let your cry ring out, and sing praises! / Sing praises to the LORD with the lyre, in melodious song with the harp. / With trumpets and the blast of the ram’s horn shout for joy before the LORD, the King. ... <a href="/isaiah/24-14.htm">Isaiah 24:14-16</a> They raise their voices, they shout for joy; from the west they proclaim the majesty of the LORD. / Therefore glorify the LORD in the east. Extol the name of the LORD, the God of Israel in the islands of the sea. / From the ends of the earth we hear singing: “Glory to the Righteous One.” But I said, “I am wasting away! I am wasting away! Woe is me.” The treacherous betray; the treacherous deal in treachery. <a href="/isaiah/42-10.htm">Isaiah 42:10-12</a> Sing to the LORD a new song—His praise from the ends of the earth—you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it, you islands, and all who dwell in them. / Let the desert and its cities raise their voices; let the villages of Kedar cry aloud. Let the people of Sela sing for joy; let them cry out from the mountaintops. / Let them give glory to the LORD and declare His praise in the islands. <a href="/isaiah/45-25.htm">Isaiah 45:25</a> In the LORD all descendants of Israel will be justified and will exult. <a href="/isaiah/52-9.htm">Isaiah 52:9</a> Break forth in joy, sing together, O ruins of Jerusalem, for the LORD has comforted His people; He has redeemed Jerusalem.</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>Rejoice, O you nations, with his people: for he will avenge the blood of his servants, and will render vengeance to his adversaries, and will be merciful to his land, and to his people.Rejoice.<a href="/genesis/12-3.htm">Genesis 12:3</a> And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed.<a href="/1_kings/8-43.htm">1 Kings 8:43</a> Hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to thee for: that all people of the earth may know thy name, to fear thee, as do thy people Israel; and that they may know that this house, which I have builded, is called by thy name.<a href="/psalms/22-27.htm">Psalm 22:27</a> All the ends of the world shall remember and turn unto the LORD: and all the kindreds of the nations shall worship before thee.avenge<a href="/deuteronomy/32-32.htm">Deuteronomy 32:32</a> For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields of Gomorrah: their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter:<a href="/job/13-24.htm">Job 13:24</a> Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and holdest me for thine enemy?<a href="/jeremiah/13-14.htm">Jeremiah 13:14</a> And I will dash them one against another, even the fathers and the sons together, saith the LORD: I will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy, but destroy them.render<a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Deuteronomy 32:41</a> If I whet my glittering sword, and mine hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to mine enemies, and will reward them that hate me.will be<a href="/psalms/85-1.htm">Psalm 85:1</a> To the chief Musician, A Psalm for the sons of Korah. LORD, thou hast been favourable unto thy land: thou hast brought back the captivity of Jacob.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Adversaries</a> <a href="/numbers/14-1.htm">Aloud</a> <a href="/numbers/8-12.htm">Atone</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-35.htm">Avenge</a> <a href="/nahum/1-2.htm">Avenges</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-25.htm">Avengeth</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-42.htm">Blood</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Enemies</a> <a href="/numbers/35-33.htm">Expiation</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-42.htm">Haters</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/28-47.htm">Joy</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/29-12.htm">Makes</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-13.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/21-8.htm">Merciful</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-8.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/21-8.htm">Pardoned</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/23-18.htm">Payment</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-3.htm">Praise</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/30-9.htm">Rejoice</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Render</a> <a href="/isaiah/66-6.htm">Rendereth</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-36.htm">Servants</a> <a href="/numbers/23-21.htm">Shout</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-5.htm">Sin</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/31-19.htm">Sing</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-10.htm">Turneth</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-41.htm">Vengeance</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/deuteronomy/33-7.htm">Adversaries</a> <a href="/judges/2-4.htm">Aloud</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/29-24.htm">Atone</a> <a href="/1_samuel/24-12.htm">Avenge</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-48.htm">Avenges</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-48.htm">Avengeth</a> <a href="/joshua/2-19.htm">Blood</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-7.htm">Enemies</a> <a href="/2_samuel/21-3.htm">Expiation</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-27.htm">Haters</a> <a href="/judges/9-19.htm">Joy</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-12.htm">Makes</a> <a href="/joshua/8-28.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-26.htm">Merciful</a> <a href="/joshua/12-23.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/psalms/25-11.htm">Pardoned</a> <a href="/judges/15-3.htm">Payment</a> <a href="/joshua/7-19.htm">Praise</a> <a href="/joshua/20-5.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-18.htm">Rejoice</a> <a href="/joshua/7-19.htm">Render</a> <a href="/psalms/137-8.htm">Rendereth</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/34-11.htm">Servants</a> <a href="/joshua/6-5.htm">Shout</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-51.htm">Sin</a> <a href="/judges/5-3.htm">Sing</a> <a href="/joshua/7-8.htm">Turneth</a> <a href="/judges/11-36.htm">Vengeance</a><div class="vheading2">Deuteronomy 32</div>1. <a href="/deuteronomy/32-1.htm">Moses' song, which sets forth God's mercy and vengeance</a> 46. <a href="/deuteronomy/32-46.htm">He exhorts them to set their hearts upon it</a> 48. <a href="/deuteronomy/32-48.htm">God sends him up to mount Nebo to see the land, and to die</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/deuteronomy/32.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/deuteronomy/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/deuteronomy/32.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div>Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him. This phrase calls for a cosmic celebration, indicating that the events described have universal significance. The heavens and angels are often depicted in Scripture as witnesses to God's actions (<a href="/job/38-7.htm">Job 38:7</a>, <a href="/psalms/148-2.htm">Psalm 148:2</a>). The call for angels to worship aligns with <a href="/hebrews/1-6.htm">Hebrews 1:6</a>, which speaks of angels worshiping Christ, suggesting a messianic interpretation. This reflects the divine authority and majesty of God, who is worthy of worship from all creation.Rejoice, O nations, with His people; Here, the nations are invited to join in the rejoicing, indicating the global impact of God's actions. This foreshadows the inclusion of Gentiles in God's redemptive plan, as seen in the New Testament (<a href="/romans/15-10.htm">Romans 15:10</a>). The phrase suggests a future time when all nations will recognize God's sovereignty and join His people in worship, pointing to the eschatological hope found in <a href="/revelation/7-9.htm">Revelation 7:9</a>.for He will avenge the blood of His children. This phrase emphasizes God's justice and His role as the avenger of innocent blood. It reflects the biblical principle that God will not leave the guilty unpunished (<a href="/deuteronomy/32-35.htm">Deuteronomy 32:35</a>, <a href="/romans/12-19.htm">Romans 12:19</a>). The "children" likely refer to Israel, God's covenant people, but can also be seen as a type of the church, which God protects and vindicates.He will take vengeance on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him; God's vengeance is a recurring theme in Scripture, where He acts against those who oppose Him and His people (<a href="/isaiah/59-18.htm">Isaiah 59:18</a>, <a href="/nahum/1-2.htm">Nahum 1:2</a>). This underscores God's holiness and justice, ensuring that evil does not go unpunished. It also serves as a warning to those who reject God, highlighting the seriousness of enmity against Him.He will cleanse His land and His people. The cleansing of the land and people signifies purification and restoration. This can be seen as a type of Christ's redemptive work, where through His sacrifice, believers are cleansed from sin (1 <a href="/john/1-7.htm">John 1:7</a>). The land, often associated with Israel, represents God's promise and blessing, pointing to a future renewal and peace in the messianic kingdom (<a href="/isaiah/65-17.htm">Isaiah 65:17</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a> The author of Deuteronomy, delivering his final song to the Israelites before his death. 2. <a href="/topical/h/heavens_and_angels.htm">Heavens and Angels</a> Spiritual beings called to rejoice and worship God, highlighting the cosmic scope of God's justice and glory. 3. <a href="/topical/n/nations.htm">Nations</a> Refers to the Gentiles, indicating that God's plan and justice extend beyond Israel to all peoples. 4. <a href="/topical/g/god's_children.htm">God's Children</a> The Israelites, whom God promises to avenge and protect. 5. <a href="/topical/a/adversaries.htm">Adversaries</a> Those who oppose God and His people, against whom God will execute judgment.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/u/universal_call_to_worship.htm">Universal Call to Worship</a> God's glory and justice are reasons for all creation, including spiritual beings and nations, to worship Him. This calls us to recognize the universal scope of God's sovereignty. <a href="/topical/g/god's_justice_and_vengeance.htm">God's Justice and Vengeance</a> God promises to avenge His people and execute justice on His adversaries. This assures believers of God's protection and the eventual triumph of righteousness. <a href="/topical/i/inclusion_of_the_nations.htm">Inclusion of the Nations</a> The call for nations to rejoice with God's people foreshadows the inclusion of Gentiles in God's redemptive plan, encouraging us to embrace unity and diversity in the body of Christ. <a href="/topical/c/cleansing_and_restoration.htm">Cleansing and Restoration</a> God's promise to cleanse His land and people points to His ongoing work of sanctification. Believers are called to pursue holiness and trust in God's purifying work. <a href="/topical/h/hope_in_god's_faithfulness.htm">Hope in God's Faithfulness</a> The assurance of God's vengeance and cleansing provides hope and encouragement for believers facing persecution or injustice, reminding us of God's ultimate faithfulness.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_deuteronomy_32.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 32</a> <a href="/q/how_does_daniel_10_compare_with_other_ot_angels.htm">How does Daniel 10's portrayal of angelic warfare align or conflict with other Old Testament depictions of angels and demons?</a> <a href="/q/why_does_psalm_58_6_invoke_violence.htm">Why does David, in Psalm 58, invoke violent divine judgment (verse 6) when other passages emphasize mercy? </a> <a href="/q/how_does_deut._32_8_align_with_ancient_texts.htm">In Deuteronomy 32:8, how do we reconcile the phrase 'sons of God' or 'sons of Israel' with other ancient texts, and why do historical records not clarify this discrepancy?</a> <a href="/q/does_psalm_82_6_suggest_israel's_polytheism.htm">Is Psalm 82:6's claim 'You are gods' evidence of polytheism creeping into ancient Israel's beliefs?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/deuteronomy/32.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(43) Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people.[9]--This is cited by St. Paul to show that the Gentiles must also "glorify God for His mercy" in sending Jesus Christ. But it is not wholly fulfilled yet. "If the fall of God's people was the wealth of the world . . . what will the receiving of them be. but life from the dead?" (See <a href="/romans/11-12.htm" title="Now if the fall of them be the riches of the world, and the diminishing of them the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fullness?">Romans 11:12</a>; <a href="/romans/11-15.htm" title="For if the casting away of them be the reconciling of the world, what shall the receiving of them be, but life from the dead?">Romans 11:15</a>; <a href="/romans/15-10.htm" title="And again he said, Rejoice, you Gentiles, with his people.">Romans 15:10</a>.)[9] The LXX. have a longer version of this verse, "Rejoice, ye heavens, with Him, and let all the angels of God worship Him (<a href="/hebrews/1-7.htm" title="And of the angels he said, Who makes his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.">Hebrews 1:7</a>); Rejoice, ye Gentiles, with His people, and let all the sons of God be strong in Him; for," &c.And will be merciful unto.--Literally, will reconcile or make atonement for His land, the land of His people, or for the land of His people. He will cleanse, forgive, and be merciful to it. The very last words speak of local restoration of the land to the people, and the people to the land. Of no other land has He said "The land is mine" "Israel" alone is called His "firstborn." . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/deuteronomy/32.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 43. - "As this song commenced with an appeal to heaven and earth to give glory to the Lord (vers. 1-3), so it very suitably closes with an appeal to the heathen to rejoice with his people on account of the acts of the Lord" (Keil). Rejoice, O ye nations, with his people. The Authorized Version here follows the LXX., εὐφράνθητε ἔθνη μετὰ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτοῦ, and so St. Paul cites the passage in <a href="/romans/15-10.htm">Romans 15:10</a>. The Jewish interpreters generally render, Praise his people, O nations; and this several Christian interpreters adopt. But as Rosenmüller remarks, it is the Divine righteousness manifested in the vindication of his people from their enemies that is to be celebrated, and not the people themselves, as what follows shows. Here as elsewhere the nations and the people are in contrast. <a href="/commentaries/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>Rejoice, [O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him.] הַרְנִ֤ינוּ (har·nî·nū) Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7442.htm">Strong's 7442: </a> To give a ringing cry [Rejoice,] O Gentiles, גוֹיִם֙ (ḡō·w·yim) Noun - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1471.htm">Strong's 1471: </a> A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts [with] His people; עַמּ֔וֹ (‘am·mōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm">Strong's 5971: </a> A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock for כִּ֥י (kî) Conjunction <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> A relative conjunction He will avenge יִקּ֑וֹם (yiq·qō·wm) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5358.htm">Strong's 5358: </a> To grudge, avenge, punish the blood דַם־ (ḏam-) Noun - masculine singular construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1818.htm">Strong's 1818: </a> Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed of His children. עֲבָדָ֖יו (‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw) Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5650.htm">Strong's 5650: </a> Slave, servant He will take יָשִׁ֣יב (yā·šîḇ) Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7725.htm">Strong's 7725: </a> To turn back, in, to retreat, again vengeance וְנָקָם֙ (wə·nā·qām) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5359.htm">Strong's 5359: </a> Vengeance on His adversaries [and repay those who hate Him]; לְצָרָ֔יו (lə·ṣā·rāw) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_6862.htm">Strong's 6862: </a> Narrow, a tight place, a pebble, an opponent He will cleanse וְכִפֶּ֥ר (wə·ḵip·per) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3722.htm">Strong's 3722: </a> To cover, to expiate, condone, to placate, cancel His land אַדְמָת֖וֹ (’aḏ·mā·ṯōw) Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_127.htm">Strong's 127: </a> Ground, land [and] His people.” עַמּֽוֹ׃ (‘am·mōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm">Strong's 5971: </a> A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Deuteronomy 32:43 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">OT Law: Deuteronomy 32:43 Rejoice you nations with his people (Deut. De Du)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/deuteronomy/32-42.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Deuteronomy 32:42"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Deuteronomy 32:42" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/deuteronomy/32-44.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Deuteronomy 32:44"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Deuteronomy 32:44" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>