Business, industry and trade - Office for National Statistics

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Business, industry and trade - Office for National Statistics</title> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,user-scalable=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#58595B"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#58595B"> <meta name="description" content="Activities of businesses and industry in the UK, including data on the production and trade of goods and services, sales by retailers, characteristics of businesses, the construction and manufacturing sectors, and international trade."> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//cdn.ons.gov.uk/sixteens/81b08f0/css/main.css"> <script> // getUsuageCookieValue reads the cookies_policy cookie and returns the value a user has set for usage, // or defaults to true to opt_out of usage cookie if no cookie is set, or theres an error getting the value function getUsageCookieValue() { var cookiesPolicyCookie = document.cookie.match('(^|;) ?cookies_policy=([^;]*)(;|$)'); if (cookiesPolicyCookie) { var decodedCookie = decodeURIComponent(cookiesPolicyCookie[2]) var cookieValue = JSON.parse(decodedCookie) return !cookieValue.usage } return true } // unescape html entities function htmlUnescape(str){ return str .replace(/=/g, "="); } var dataLayer = [{ contentTitle: htmlUnescape("Business, industry and trade"), analyticsOptOut: getUsageCookieValue(), "gtm.whitelist": ["google","hjtc","lcl"], "gtm.blacklist": ["customScripts","sp","adm","awct","k","d","j"] }]; </script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MBCBVQS');</script>  </head> <body class="taxonomy_landing_page"> <script>document.body.className = ((document.body.className) ? document.body.className + ' js' : 'js');</script> <form action="/cookies/accept-all" method="GET" id="global-cookie-message" class="cookies-banner cookies-banner--hidden js-cookies-banner-form clearfix" aria-label="cookie banner"> <div class="cookies-banner__wrapper wrapper js-cookies-banner-inform"> <div> <div class="cookies-banner__message adjust-font-size--18"> <h3 class="cookies-banner__heading">Tell us whether you accept cookies</h3> <p class="cookies-banner__body">We would like to <a href="/cookies">use cookies to collect information</a> about how you use <strong>ons.gov.uk</strong>.</p> <p class="cookies-banner__body">We use this information to make the website work as well as possible and improve our services.</p> </div> <div class="cookies-banner__buttons"> <div class="nojs--hide cookies-banner__button cookies-banner__button--accept"> <button class="btn btn--full-width btn--primary btn--focus margin-right--2 font-weight-700 font-size--17 text-wrap js-accept-cookies" data-gtm-accept-cookies="true" type="submit">Accept all cookies</button> </div> <div class="cookies-banner__button"> <a role="button" href="/cookies" class="btn btn--full-width btn--primary btn--focus margin-right--2 font-weight-700 font-size--17 text-wrap">Set cookie preferences</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hidden js-cookies-banner-confirmation" tabindex="-1"> <div class="cookies-banner__wrapper wrapper"> <div class="col"> <div class="cookies-banner__message adjust-font-size--18"> <p class="cookies-banner__confirmation-message"> You鈥檝e accepted all cookies. 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<main id="main" role="main" tabindex="-1"> <div class="page-neutral-intro background--gallery"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="col-wrap"> <div class="col"> <div class="col col--md-47 col--lg-48"> <h1 class="page-intro__title "> Business, industry and trade </h1> <p class="page-intro__content">Activities of businesses and industry in the UK, including data on the production and trade of goods and services, sales by retailers, characteristics of businesses, the construction and manufacturing sectors, and international trade.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-content"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="tiles"> <h2 id="topics">In this section</h2> <ul class="col-wrap col-span--lg-thirds tiles__list margin-bottom"> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/business">Business</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>UK businesses registered for VAT and PAYE with regional breakdowns, including data on size (employment and turnover) and activity (type of industry), research and development, and business services.</p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/changestobusiness">Changes to business</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>UK business growth, survival and change over time. These figures are an informal indicator of confidence in the UK economy.</p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/constructionindustry">Construction industry</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>Construction of new buildings and repairs or alterations to existing properties in Great Britain measured by the amount charged for the work, including work by civil engineering companies. </p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/internationaltrade">International trade</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>Trade in goods and services across the UK's international borders, including total imports and exports, the types of goods and services traded and general trends in international trade. </p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/itandinternetindustry">IT and internet industry</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>Internet sales by businesses in the UK (total value and as a percentage of all retail sales) and the percentage of businesses that have a website and broadband connection. These figures indicate the importance of the internet to UK businesses.</p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/manufacturingandproductionindustry">Manufacturing and production industry</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>UK manufacturing and other production industries (such as mining and quarrying, energy supply, water supply and waste management), including total UK production output, and UK manufactures' sales by product and industrial division, with EU comparisons.</p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/retailindustry">Retail industry</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>Sales by retailers in Great Britain directly to end consumers, including spending on goods (in store and online) (Retail Sales Index) and spending on services (Index of Services). The industry as a whole is used as an indicator of how the wider economy is performing and the strength of consumer spending.</p> </div> </li> <li class="col col--md-half col--lg-one-third background--mercury height--31-indented-ellipsis margin-top--0 margin-left-md--1 margin-bottom--2 padding-top--0 padding-right--0 padding-bottom--0 padding-left--0 js-hover-click"> <div class="min-height--10 background--gallery padding-top--2 padding-left--1 padding-right--1"> <h3 class="flush"> <a href="/businessindustryandtrade/tourismindustry">Tourism industry</a> </h3> </div> <div class="box__content padding-top--1 padding-right--1 padding-bottom--1 padding-left--1 border-top--iron-sm border-top--iron-md"> <p>Tourism and travel (including accommodation services, food and beverage services, passenger transport services, vehicle hire, travel agencies and sports, recreational and conference services), employment levels and output of the tourism industry, the number of visitors to the UK and the 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