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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Printzealdia (Antzinako Erroma)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 49 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9" title="عهد الزعامة – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عهد الزعامة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsipat" title="Prinsipat – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Prinsipat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Прынцыпат – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прынцыпат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Прынцыпат – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прынцыпат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat_(Roma)" title="Principat (Roma) – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Principat (Roma)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princip%C3%A1t" title="Principát – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Principát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatet" title="Principatet – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Principatet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinzipat" title="Prinzipat – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Prinzipat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1_(%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Ηγεμονία (Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία) – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ηγεμονία (Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate" title="Principate – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Principate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_(Antigua_Roma)" title="Principado (Antigua Roma) – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Principado (Antigua Roma)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printsipaat" title="Printsipaat – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Printsipaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87" title="پرینکیپاته – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرینکیپاته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat" title="Principat – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Principat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98" title="פרינקיפט – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרינקיפט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat" title="Principat – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Principat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatus" title="Principatus – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Principatus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Պրինցիպատ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պրինցիպատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatus" title="Principatus – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Principatus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principato_(storia_romana)" title="Principato (storia romana) – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Principato (storia romana)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%91%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%82%B9" title="プリンキパトゥス – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プリンキパトゥス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="პრინციპატი – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პრინციპატი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95" title="원수정 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="원수정" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatus_Romanus" title="Principatus Romanus – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Principatus Romanus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatas" title="Principatas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Principatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="प्रिन्सिपेट – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्रिन्सिपेट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principaat" title="Principaat – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Principaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsipatet" title="Prinsipatet – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Prinsipatet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pryncypat_(Rzym)" title="Pryncypat (Rzym) – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pryncypat (Rzym)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_romano" title="Principado romano – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Principado romano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat_(Imperiul_Roman)" title="Principat (Imperiul Roman) – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Principat (Imperiul Roman)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat" title="Principat – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Principat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princip%C3%A1t" title="Principát – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Principát" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat" title="Principat – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Principat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principati_(Roma)" title="Principati (Roma) – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Principati (Roma)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatet" title="Principatet – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Principatet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsipado" title="Prinsipado – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Prinsipado" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principatus" title="Principatus – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Principatus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Принципат – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Принципат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%92" title="پرینچیپاتے – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پرینچیپاتے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsipat" title="Prinsipat – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Prinsipat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="პრინციპატი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პრინციპატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%B6" title="元首制 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="元首制" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(«<a href="/w/index.php?title=Printzerria_(Antzinako_Erroma)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Printzerria (Antzinako Erroma)">Printzerria (Antzinako Erroma)</a>» orritik birbideratua)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p><b>Printzealdia edo Printzaldia</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Erromatar_Inperioa" title="Erromatar Inperioa">Erromatar Inperioaren</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lehen garaiari eman ohi zaion izena da, <a href="/wiki/Zesar_Augusto" title="Zesar Augusto">Augustoren</a> agintaldiaren hasieratik, K.a. 27an, <a href="/wiki/III._mendeko_krisialdia" title="III. mendeko krisialdia">III. mendeko krisia</a> amaitu zen arte 284. urtean. Ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Dominatua" title="Dominatua">Dominatua</a> deitu zen garaian eboluzionatu zuen. </p><p> Printzaldiaren ezaugarria <a href="/wiki/Enperadore" title="Enperadore">enperadore</a> (<i>princeps</i>) bakarraren agintea eta, gutxienez, hasierako enperadoreen artean, <a href="/wiki/Erromatar_Errepublika" title="Erromatar Errepublika">Erromatar Errepublikaren</a> jarraikortasun formalaren ilusioa dira<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg/484px-Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg" decoding="async" width="484" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg/726px-Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg/968px-Principate_under_the_rule_Augustus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Printzerria Augustoren agintaldian.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Printzealdia_(Antzinako_Erroma)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Printzealdia_(Antzinako_Erroma)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ehu.eus/eeh/cgi/bila?h=printzealdi&l=p">«Egungo Euskararen Hiztegia (EEH) - UPV/EHU»</a> <i>www.ehu.eus</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2023-02-25)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Izena berez, nahasgarria da, Erromako Errepublika, bere azken mendeetan, izatez, inperioa baitzen, baina tradizionalki, Erromatar inperioa, Antzinako Erromako lehen enperadorearekin (edo erromatarrek esaten zuten bezala, printzearekin) hasten da, hau da, Augustorekin.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/principate">«Principate | government | Britannica»</a> <i>www.britannica.com</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2023-02-16)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFCary1975">Cary, M..  (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1966996"><i>A history of Rome down to the reign of Constantine. </i></a> (3rd ed.. argitaraldia) <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0-333-17440-2" title="Berezi:BookSources/0-333-17440-2">0-333-17440-2</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1966996">1966996</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2023-02-16)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBeard2015">Beard, Mary.  (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/920861705"><i>SPQR : a history of ancient Rome. </i></a> Profile Books <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/1-84668-380-7" title="Berezi:BookSources/1-84668-380-7">1-84668-380-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=920861705">920861705</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2023-02-16)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Printzealdia_(Antzinako_Erroma)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" 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