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Bangladesh - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geschiedenis-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Oudheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oudheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Oudheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oudheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middeleeuwen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middeleeuwen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Middeleeuwen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middeleeuwen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mogols_en_Britten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mogols_en_Britten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Mogols en Britten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mogols_en_Britten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oost-Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oost-Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Oost-Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oost-Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Na_de_onafhankelijkheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Na_de_onafhankelijkheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Na de onafhankelijkheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Na_de_onafhankelijkheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geografie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Flora_en_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_en_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Flora en fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_en_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klimaat_en_milieu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimaat_en_milieu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Klimaat en milieu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimaat_en_milieu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bevolking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bevolking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bevolking</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Bevolking-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Religie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Taal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiek_en_bestuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiek_en_bestuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politiek en bestuur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politiek_en_bestuur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Politiek en bestuur-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politiek_en_bestuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Staatsinrichting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staatsinrichting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Staatsinrichting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staatsinrichting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestuurlijke_indeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bestuurlijke indeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interne_politieke_problemen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interne_politieke_problemen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Interne politieke problemen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interne_politieke_problemen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Economie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Landbouw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landbouw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Landbouw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landbouw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industrie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industrie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Industrie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industrie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Energie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Armoede" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armoede"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Armoede</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armoede-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnen_en_verwijzingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnen_en_verwijzingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bronnen en verwijzingen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bronnen_en_verwijzingen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Bronnen en verwijzingen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bronnen_en_verwijzingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Voetnoten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voetnoten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Voetnoten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voetnoten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangladesh</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 272 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-272" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">272 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A8sh" title="Bangladèsh – Atjehs" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bangladèsh" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atjehs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Adygees" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesj" title="Bangladesj – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bangladesj" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%BD" title="ባንግላዴሽ – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ባንግላዴሽ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A6ngladesc" title="Bængladesc – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bængladesc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांग्लादेश – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बांग्लादेश" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="بنغلاديش – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنغلاديش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DD%A3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="بانݣلاديش – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بانݣلاديش" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="بانجلاديش – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بانجلاديش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="বাংলাদেশ – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বাংলাদেশ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladex" title="Bangladex – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bangladex" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeca" title="Bangladeca – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Bangladeca" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांग्लादेश – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="बांग्लादेश" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banladish" title="Banladish – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Banladish" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banqlade%C5%9F" title="Banqladeş – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Banqladeş" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="بنقلادش – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بنقلادش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1os" title="Bangladešos – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bangladešos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Banglades" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88" title="Бангладэш – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бангладэш" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88" title="Банглядэш – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Банглядэш" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benggalad%C3%A9sa" title="Benggaladésa – Bataviaans" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Benggaladésa" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Bataviaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांग्लादेश – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बांग्लादेश" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Banglades" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladisa" title="Bangladisa – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Bangladisa" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဗန်းကလားဒေတ်ခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဗန်းကလားဒေတ်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="বাংলাদেশ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাংলাদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="བྷང་ལ་རྡེ་ཤུ། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བྷང་ལ་རྡེ་ཤུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="বাংলাদেশ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="বাংলাদেশ" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%95%E1%8F%8D" title="ᏆᏂᎦᎵᏕᏍ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏆᏂᎦᎵᏕᏍ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8E%D8%B4" title="بەنگلادێش – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەنگلادێش" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Corsicaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsicaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9F" title="Bangladeş – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Bangladeş" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Bangladéš – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bangladéš" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesz" title="Bangladesz – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Bangladesz" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benglade%C5%9F" title="Bengladeş – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bengladeş" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बङ्गलादेश – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="बङ्गलादेश" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%A7%DE%85%DE%AA" title="ބަންގާޅު – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބަންގާޅު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%84%E0%BE%92%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A4" title="བངྒ་ལ་དེཤ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བངྒ་ལ་དེཤ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%82" title="Μπανγκλαντές – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπανγκλαντές" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9Do" title="Bangladeŝo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bangladeŝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9s" title="Bangladés – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bangladés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="بنگلادش – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بنگلادش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banngladesh" title="Banngladesh – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Banngladesh" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Fijisch" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesj" title="Bangladesj – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bangladesj" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangllad%C3%A8ch%C2%B7e" title="Banglladèch·e – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Banglladèch·e" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesj" title="Bangladesj – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bangladesj" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bhanglaid%C3%A9is" title="An Bhanglaidéis – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhanglaidéis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9F" title="Bangladeş – Gagaoezisch" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Bangladeş" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagaoezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89" title="孟加拉 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="孟加拉" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladais" title="Bangladais – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bangladais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vangalande" title="Vangalande – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vangalande" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांगलादेश – Goa Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="बांगलादेश" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6" title="બાંગ્લાદેશ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બાંગ્લાદેશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vangladesh" title="Yn Vangladesh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vangladesh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banagaladesa" title="Banagaladesa – Hawaïaans" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Banagaladesa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaïaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A9" title="בנגלדש – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בנגלדש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांग्लादेश – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बांग्लादेश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A8ch" title="Bangladèch – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bangladèch" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Banglades" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B7" title="Բանգլադեշ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բանգլադեշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Banglades" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Бенгалойче – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Бенгалойче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladess" title="Bangladess – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bangladess" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5" title="バングラデシュ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バングラデシュ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banggladesh" title="Banggladesh – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Banggladesh" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/begygu%27e" title="begygu'e – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="begygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banggalad%C3%A9sa" title="Banggaladésa – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Banggaladésa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ბანგლადეში – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბანგლადეში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladec" title="Bangladec – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Bangladec" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%8Bg%C9%A9lad%C9%9B%C9%9Bs%C9%A9" title="Paŋgɩladɛɛsɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Paŋgɩladɛɛsɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Gikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Gikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9F" title="បង់ក្លាដែស – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="បង់ក្លាដែស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6" title="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾದೇಶ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾದೇಶ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="방글라데시 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="방글라데시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B4" title="بَنٛگلہ دیٖش – Kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بَنٛگلہ دیٖش" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benglade%C5%9F" title="Bengladeş – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bengladeş" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesa" title="Bangladesa – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bangladesa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladex" title="Bangladex – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Bangladex" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesc" title="Bangladesc – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bangladesc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1ngalad%C9%9B%CC%81si" title="Bángaladɛ́si – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bángaladɛ́si" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94" title="ປະເທດບັງກລາເທດ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດບັງກລາເທດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1as" title="Bangladešas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bangladešas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1a" title="Bangladeša – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bangladeša" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Madoerees" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madoerees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बाङ्लादेश – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बाङ्लादेश" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88" title="Бангладэш – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Бангладэш" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesy" title="Bangladesy – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bangladesy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81karat%C4%93hi" title="Pākaratēhi – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pākaratēhi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D" title="ബംഗ്ലാദേശ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബംഗ്ലാദേശ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81" title="ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ – Meitei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meitei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांगलादेश – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बांगलादेश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladexx" title="Bangladexx – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Bangladexx" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladexe" title="Bangladexe – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bangladexe" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဘင်္ဂလားဒေ့ရှ်နိုင်ငံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘင်္ဂလားဒေ့ရှ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Бангладеш Мастор – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Бангладеш Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="بنگلادش – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بنگلادش" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बङ्गलादेश – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बङ्गलादेश" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बंगलादेश – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बंगलादेश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%CA%BCa%CA%BCaahj%C3%AD_Naakaii_Doot%C5%82%CA%BCizh%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Haʼaʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Haʼaʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A8sh" title="Bangladèsh – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bangladèsh" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baangilaadish" title="Baangilaadish – Afaan Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Baangilaadish" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Afaan Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B6" title="ବଙ୍ଗଳାଦେଶ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବଙ୍ଗଳାଦେଶ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Banglades" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladek" title="Bangladek – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bangladek" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बंगलादेश – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="बंगलादेश" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladash" title="Bangladash – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Bangladash" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesz" title="Bangladesz – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bangladesz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="بنگلا دیش – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بنگلا دیش" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AF%DB%90%D8%B4" title="بنګله دېش – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بنګله دېش" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panlaris" title="Panlaris – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Panlaris" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Aroemeens" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aroemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Банґладеш – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Банґладеш" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangaladeshi" title="Bangaladeshi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Bangaladeshi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="बाङ्गलादेशः – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="बाङ्गलादेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Баҥладеш – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Баҥладеш" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesci" title="Bangladesci – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bangladesci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="بنگلاديش – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بنگلاديش" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9C%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="බංග්ලාදේශය – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බංග්ලාදේශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Bangladéš – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bangladéš" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="بنگلہ دیش – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بنگلہ دیش" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagalatesi" title="Pagalatesi – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Pagalatesi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhangaladhesha" title="Bhangaladhesha – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhangaladhesha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangaladhesh" title="Bangaladhesh – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bangaladhesh" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshi" title="Bangladeshi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bangladeshi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBhangladeshi" title="IBhangladeshi – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IBhangladeshi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Zuid-Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Zuid-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bangladesch" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%C3%A9s" title="Bangladés – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bangladés" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesz" title="Bangladesz – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bangladesz" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வங்காளதேசம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வங்காளதேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6" title="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾದೇಶ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾದೇಶ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D" title="బంగ్లాదేశ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బంగ్లాదేశ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladexe" title="Bangladexe – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Bangladexe" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Банглодеш – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Банглодеш" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="ประเทศบังกลาเทศ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศบังกลาเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%BD" title="ባንግላደሽ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ባንግላደሽ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9F" title="Bangladeş – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Bangladeş" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangl%C9%99de%C5%A1" title="Banglədeš – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Banglədeš" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengil%C4%81tesi" title="Pengilātesi – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pengilātesi" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9F" title="Bangladeş – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bangladeş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Oedmoerts" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Oedmoerts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%90%D8%B4" title="بانگلادېش – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بانگلادېش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бангладеш" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="بنگلہ دیش – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بنگلہ دیش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bangladeš" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladej%C3%A4n" title="Bangladejän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bangladejän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglaades" title="Banglaades – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Banglaades" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="孟加拉国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ბანგლადეში – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბანგლადეში" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A9" title="באנגלאדעש – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באנגלאדעש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglad%E1%BA%B9%CC%81sh%C3%AC" title="Bangladẹ́shì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Bangladẹ́shì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9B" title="ⴱⴰⵏⴳⵍⴰⴷⵉⵛ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴱⴰⵏⴳⵍⴰⴷⵉⵛ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="孟加拉国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%8B" title="孟加拉國 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="孟加拉國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%8B" title="孟加拉國 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="孟加拉國" 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width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/35px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/46px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=24_1_0_N_89_52_0_E_type:country_region:BD&pagename=Bangladesh">24° 1′ NB, 89° 52′ OL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ <br /><small>Gana Prajatantri Bangladesh</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto 50%; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Bangladesh"><img alt="Vlag van Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/125px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/188px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/250px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen van Bangladesh"><img alt="Wapen van Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/125px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/188px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/250px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div><small>(<a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Bangladesh" title="Vlag van Bangladesh">Details</a>)</small></div> <div><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wapen_van_Bangladesh" title="Wapen van Bangladesh">Details</a>)</small></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:LocationBangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart"><img alt="Kaart" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/LocationBangladesh.svg/266px-LocationBangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/LocationBangladesh.svg/399px-LocationBangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/LocationBangladesh.svg/532px-LocationBangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Basisgegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Offici%C3%ABle_taal" title="Officiële taal">Officiële taal</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a> (erkend) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_(stad)" title="Dhaka (stad)">Dhaka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsvorm" title="Regeringsvorm">Regeringsvorm</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Parlementaire_republiek" title="Parlementaire republiek">Parlementaire republiek</a> met een <a href="/wiki/Meerpartijenstelsel" title="Meerpartijenstelsel">meerpartijenstelsel</a> (democratie) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Staatshoofd" title="Staatshoofd">Staatshoofd</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_presidenten_van_Bangladesh" title="Lijst van presidenten van Bangladesh">President</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Shahabuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Shahabuddin (de pagina bestaat niet)">Mohammed Shahabuddin</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsleider" title="Regeringsleider">Regerings­leider</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lijst_van_premiers_van_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lijst van premiers van Bangladesh (de pagina bestaat niet)">Premier</a> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Muhammad Yunus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> 95% (officieel),<br /><a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">hindoeïsme</a> 4,5%,<br /><a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">boeddhisme</a> 0,6%,<br /><a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">christendom</a> 0,4% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_oppervlakte" title="Lijst van landen naar oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td colspan="2">147.570 km²<sup id="cite_ref-oppervlakte_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oppervlakte-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (7% water) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_inwonertal" title="Lijst van landen naar inwonertal">Inwoners</a> </th> <td colspan="2">149.772.364 (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-census_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 162.650.853 (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-schatting_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schatting-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span style="display: none;" class="sortkey">0001102195 </span><span class="sorttext">1.102,2/km² <small>(2020)</small></span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bijvoeglijk_naamwoord" title="Bijvoeglijk naamwoord">Bijv. naamwoord</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Bengaals </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Inwonersnaam" title="Inwonersnaam">Inwoner­aanduiding</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Bengaal/Bengali (m./v.)<br />Bengaalse (v.) </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Overige </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Volkslied_(nationaal_symbool)" title="Volkslied (nationaal symbool)">Volkslied</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Amar_sonar_bangla" class="mw-redirect" title="Amar sonar bangla">Amar sonar bangla</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">Munteenheid</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Taka_(munteenheid)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taka (munteenheid)">Taka</a> <code>(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">BDT</a>)</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6" title="UTC+6">+6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nationale_feestdag" title="Nationale feestdag">Nationale feestdag</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/26_maart" title="26 maart">26 maart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Topleveldomein" title="Topleveldomein">Web</a> | <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">Code</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landnummer" class="mw-redirect" title="Landnummer">Tel.</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/.bd" title=".bd">.bd</a> | BGD | 880 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Voorgaande staten </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width:100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr class="vatop"> <td class="ta-left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oost-Pakistan"><img alt="Oost-Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/25px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/38px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oost-Pakistan" title="Oost-Pakistan">Oost-Pakistan</a></td> <td class="ta-left"><b>1971</b> (onafhankelijkheid) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Detailkaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Un-bangladesh.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart van Bangladesh"><img alt="Kaart van Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Un-bangladesh.png/266px-Un-bangladesh.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Un-bangladesh.png/399px-Un-bangladesh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Un-bangladesh.png/532px-Un-bangladesh.png 2x" data-file-width="2348" data-file-height="2948" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalpictogram"><img alt="Portaalpictogram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>  <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Landen_%26_Volken" title="Portaal:Landen & Volken">Landen & Volken</a></b></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bangladesh</b> (uitspraak: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">[bɑŋlaˈdɛʃ]</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a>: <span lang="bn" title="Bengaals">বাংলাদেশ</span>, <i>Bāṁlādesh</i>, letterlijk: "land van de Bengalen"), officieel de <b>Volksrepubliek Bangladesh</b> (Bengaals: গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ , <i>Gana Prajatantri Bangladesh</i>), is een <a href="/wiki/Lijsten_van_landen" title="Lijsten van landen">land</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Azi%C3%AB" title="Zuid-Azië">Zuid-Azië</a>. Het land wordt aan drie zijden begrensd door <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, maar heeft in het zuidoosten ook een stuk grens met <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar (Birma)</a>. In het zuiden heeft Bangladesh een kustlijn aan de <a href="/wiki/Golf_van_Bengalen" title="Golf van Bengalen">Golf van Bengalen</a>. Het land bestaat voornamelijk uit de <a href="/wiki/Rivierdelta" title="Rivierdelta">delta</a> van de rivieren de <a href="/wiki/Ganges_(rivier)" title="Ganges (rivier)">Ganges</a> en <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a>. Bangladesh is een van de dichtstbevolkte landen ter wereld. Door de laaggelegen ligging aan de monding van grote rivieren zijn er vaak <a href="/wiki/Overstroming" title="Overstroming">overstromingen</a> in het land. De hoofdstad van het land, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_(stad)" title="Dhaka (stad)">Dhaka (Dacca)</a>, is tevens de grootste stad. </p><p>Het land vormt de oostelijke helft van het gebied dat <a href="/wiki/Bengalen_(gebied)" title="Bengalen (gebied)">Bengalen</a> genoemd wordt, en voor de <a href="/wiki/Deling_van_Brits-Indi%C3%AB" title="Deling van Brits-Indië">deling van Brits-Indië</a> in 1947 een politiek geheel vormde. De westelijke helft is tegenwoordig de Indiase deelstaat <a href="/wiki/West-Bengalen" title="West-Bengalen">West-Bengalen</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Zuid-Azi%C3%AB" title="Geschiedenis van Zuid-Azië">geschiedenis van Zuid-Azië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Bangladesh" title="Geschiedenis van Bangladesh">geschiedenis van Bangladesh</a> voor de hoofdartikelen over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>Tot de deling van India was Bangladesh onderdeel van het oosten van India en het gebied heeft een gezamenlijke geschiedenis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oudheid">Oudheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Oudheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oudheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rond de 7e eeuw v.Chr. bereikte de <a href="/wiki/Indo-Arische_migratie-theorie" title="Indo-Arische migratie-theorie">aryanisatie</a> mogelijk het gebied van de Gangesdelta. In de <i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></i> wordt een Arisch koninkrijk met de naam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varendra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varendra (de pagina bestaat niet)">Varendra</a> genoemd, dat in Bengalen lag. Dit koninkrijk was vanaf de 2e eeuw v.Chr. onderdeel van het <a href="/wiki/Mauryarijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauryarijk">Mauryarijk</a>. Keizer <a href="/wiki/Asoka" class="mw-redirect" title="Asoka">Asoka</a> was waarschijnlijk verantwoordelijk voor de verspreiding van het <a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">boeddhisme</a> naar Bengalen. Er is echter weinig bekend over de geschiedenis van Bengalen tot de komst van de <a href="/wiki/Guptarijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Guptarijk">Gupta's</a> in de 4e eeuw n.Chr.. Na het uiteen vallen van het Guptarijk in de 7e eeuw werd een groot deel van het huidige Bangladesh verenigd door <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shashanaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shashanaka (de pagina bestaat niet)">Shashanaka</a>, de stichter van het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaudarijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaudarijk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gaudarijk</a>. Het rijk was echter geen lang leven beschoren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middeleeuwen">Middeleeuwen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Middeleeuwen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Middeleeuwen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 750 kwamen de lokale heersers bij elkaar om een "<a href="/wiki/Chakravartin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chakravartin">chakravartin</a>" te kiezen, een heerser over allen die een einde aan chaos en onderlinge twisten zou maken. Ze verkozen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gopala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gopala (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gopala</a>, de eerste heerser over het <a href="/wiki/Paladynastie_van_Gaur" title="Paladynastie van Gaur">Palarijk</a>, waaraan hij zijn naam gaf. Onder de Pala's (Gopala en zijn opvolgers) groeide Varendra uit tot een belangrijk centrum van boeddhistische kennis en cultuur. Een grote <a href="/wiki/Sangha_(boeddhisme)" title="Sangha (boeddhisme)">sangha</a> (religieuze gemeenschap) van monniken was in Bengalen mogelijk door de giften van een welvarende klasse van handelaren en ambachtslieden, die elders in het noorden van India minder groot was.<sup id="cite_ref-Stein_2010,_p_37_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stein_2010,_p_37-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dharmapala_(koning)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dharmapala (koning) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dharmapala</a>, de zoon en opvolger van Gopala, liet de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Somapura_Vihara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somapura Vihara (de pagina bestaat niet)">Somapura Vihara</a> bouwen, het grootste boeddhistische klooster in Zuid-Azië. De dominante stroming in dit en andere leercentra was <a href="/wiki/Mahayana" title="Mahayana">Mahayana</a>, de vorm van boeddhisme die verlichting voor de gehele bevolking nastreeft. In tegenstelling tot andere boeddhistische stromingen kenmerkt Mahayana zich door een groot pantheon van goden en demonen, vergelijkbaar met het hindoeïsme. De boeddhistische geestelijken probeerden de oorspronkelijk hindoeïstische bevolking niet van de aanbidding van goden af te houden maar namen deze goden op in de Mayana-theologie. Dit is ongetwijfeld een belangrijke reden waarom het boeddhisme het hindoeïsme kon vervangen als dominante religie. Vanuit het Palarijk werd het boeddhisme ook verder verspreid. Monniken uit het Palarijk bekeerden <a href="/wiki/Tibet_(gebied)" title="Tibet (gebied)">Tibet</a> en andere gebieden in en achter de <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> en stichtten nieuwe leercentra in Zuidoost-Azië. De kloosters van het Palarijk waren de bakermat van het <a href="/wiki/Vajrayana" title="Vajrayana">tantrisme</a>, een kleinere stroming binnen het boeddhisme die onder andere <a href="/wiki/Zelfkastijding" title="Zelfkastijding">zelfkastijding</a> en seksuele riten als manieren ziet om <a href="/wiki/Nirwana" title="Nirwana">nirwana</a> te bereiken. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:IndianBuddha11.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/IndianBuddha11.JPG/260px-IndianBuddha11.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/IndianBuddha11.JPG/390px-IndianBuddha11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/IndianBuddha11.JPG/520px-IndianBuddha11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1261" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Boeddha_(verlichte)" title="Boeddha (verlichte)">Boeddha</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bodhisattva" title="Bodhisattva">Bodhisattvas</a>, gemaakt tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Paladynastie_van_Gaur" title="Paladynastie van Gaur">Paladynastie van Gaur</a></figcaption></figure> <p>De Pala's regeerden op hun hoogtepunt (in de 9e eeuw) een rijk dat het grootste deel van het noorden van het Indisch Subcontinent besloeg. De latere koningen waren echter meer geïnteresseerd in het vergaren van religieuze kennis dan in behoud van de veroverde gebieden. In de 12e eeuw werd de laatste Palakoning verdreven door de hindoeïstische <a href="/wiki/Sena%27s" title="Sena's">Sena's</a>, een nieuwe dynastie. De Sena's overzagen een terugkeer naar het hindoeïsme en een geleidelijke teruggang van het boeddhisme, een ontwikkeling die overigens in heel Zuid-Azië plaatsvond. Het <a href="/wiki/Kastensysteem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kastensysteem">kastensysteem</a> werd opnieuw geïntroduceerd en de boeddhistische leercentra raakten in verval. Alleen in het gebied rond Chittagong, dat tegenwoordig nog steeds een aanzienlijke boeddhistische minderheid kent, bleef het boeddhisme belangrijk. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg/260px-Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg/390px-Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg/520px-Front_sight_view_of_the_National_Parliament_House_of_Bangladesh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption> Vooraanzicht van het National Parliament House of Bangladesh</figcaption></figure> <p>De laatste Senakoning, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakshman_Sena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakshman Sena (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lakshman Sena</a>, werd in 1203 verdreven door <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Khilji" title="Muhammad Khilji">Muhammad Khilji</a>, een <a href="/wiki/Turkse_volkeren" title="Turkse volkeren">Turkse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamitische</a> krijgsheer die in naam ondergeschikt was aan de <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghaanse</a> sultan <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ghowri" title="Muhammad Ghowri">Muhammad Ghowri</a>. Khilji wist volgens de overlevering met slechts een handjevol krijgslieden snel de twee belangrijkste steden van het gebied, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabadwip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabadwip (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nabadwip</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaur_(West-Bengalen)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaur (West-Bengalen) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gaur</a>, te veroveren. Hij vernietigde de universiteit van <a href="/wiki/Nalanda_(stad)" title="Nalanda (stad)">Nalanda</a>, wellicht omdat hij het gebouwencomplex voor een militaire vestiging hield. Daarmee werd de neergang van het boeddhisme bezegeld. Drie jaar later kwam Khilji echter om het leven bij een mislukte veldtocht naar Tibet. In de daaropvolgende eeuwen werd Bengalen geregeerd door islamitische machthebbers, die in min of meerdere mate schatplichtig waren aan de <a href="/wiki/Sultanaat_van_Delhi" title="Sultanaat van Delhi">sultan van Delhi</a>. Bengalen was echter vanuit Delhi gezien een veraf gelegen uithoek. De Bengaalse machthebbers gedroegen zich onafhankelijk, met name op momenten dat het centrale gezag in Delhi haperde. Onder de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilyas_Shahidynastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilyas Shahidynastie (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ilyas Shahidynastie</a>, die in 1348 aan de macht kwam, bloeiden de handel, kunst en wetenschap en ontstond een nieuwe Bengaalse culturele identiteit. </p><p>De bekering van de bevolking tot de islam was net als elders op het Indisch Subcontinent een geleidelijk proces, dat door de meeste machthebbers niet actief werd gestimuleerd. Pas vanaf de Mogoltijd (vanaf de 17e eeuw) waren moslims de grootste bevolkingsgroep. Bekering bracht maatschappelijke en financiële voordelen, die vooral de stedelijke middenklasse van handelaren trokken. Het feit dat in Bengalen een groter deel van de bevolking bekeerd werd dan elders kan deels verklaard worden omdat er meer handelaren in het gebied woonden. In de Mogoltijd bekeerde ook de bevolking van het platteland zich op grote schaal, vooral uit verzet tegen de machtige, hindoeïstische landeigenaren.<sup id="cite_ref-Stein_2010,_p_37_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stein_2010,_p_37-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mogols_en_Britten">Mogols en Britten</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Mogols en Britten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Mogols en Britten"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg/260px-Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg/390px-Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg/520px-Awesome_look_of_Lalbagh_Fort.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Het <a href="/wiki/Fort_van_Aurangabad" title="Fort van Aurangabad">Fort van Aurangabad</a>, gebouwd in de 17e eeuw, werd gebouwd gedurende de <a href="/wiki/Mogolrijk" title="Mogolrijk">Mogol-overheersing</a> en geldt als een hoogtepunt in de <a href="/wiki/Mogol-architectuur" title="Mogol-architectuur">Mogol-architectuur</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Het sultanaat van Delhi werd in de 16e eeuw onderworpen door de <a href="/wiki/Mogolrijk" title="Mogolrijk">Mogols</a>, een nieuwe, uit Centraal-Azië afkomstige dynastie. Na de val van het sultanaat van Delhi was Bengalen enige decennia onafhankelijk, tot Mogolkeizer <a href="/wiki/Akbar_de_Grote" title="Akbar de Grote">Akbar</a> in 1575 de Bengaalse sultan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daud_Karrani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daud Karrani (de pagina bestaat niet)">Daud Karrani</a>, versloeg en het gebied aan het Mogolrijk toevoegde. De bestuurlijke hoofdstad van de provincie Bengalen werd in 1608 van Gaud naar Dhaka verplaatst. Onder de Mogols groeiden de handel en nijverheid. Het gebied werd een belangrijk uitvoercentrum voor de overzeese handel. Daarom trok Bengalen de interesse van Europese handelaren, die aan het einde van de <a href="/wiki/15e_eeuw" title="15e eeuw">15e eeuw</a> arriveerden. De Engelsen, Fransen, Portugezen en Nederlanders sloten overeenkomsten met de Mogols en hun gouverneurs in Bengalen (de "<a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">nawabs</a>") en kregen toestemming handelsposten te stichten. </p><p>Dankzij een groeiende middenklasse van handelaren en grondbezitters nam het centrale gezag van de Mogolkeizers in de 18e eeuw sterk af. Na de dood van keizer <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a> verklaarde de gouverneur Bengalen zich onafhankelijk. Het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanaat_van_Bengalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanaat van Bengalen (de pagina bestaat niet)">sultanaat van Bengalen</a> zou een halve eeuw later door de Britten worden onderworpen. Ongerust over de toenemende macht van de Britten, nam de <a href="/wiki/Nawab" title="Nawab">nawab</a> van Bengalen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suraj-ud-Daula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suraj-ud-Daula (de pagina bestaat niet)">Suraj-ud-Daula</a>, in 1757 de Britse handelspost Calcutta in. De Britse bewoners, vooral handelaren en beambten van de <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> (EIC), werden opgesloten in een donkere, kleine kerker, waar sommigen door verstikking stierven. De Britten gebruikten het voorval als propagandamiddel om de publieke verontwaardiging in Engeland aan te wakkeren. Onder <a href="/wiki/Robert_Clive" title="Robert Clive">Robert Clive</a> werd de nawab verslagen en gedood. Clive stelde daarna een nieuwe nawab aan, die een marionet van de Britten was. </p><p>Voor de Britten was Bengalen van speciaal belang vanwege de grote productie van <a href="/wiki/Opium" title="Opium">opium</a>. In 1773 voerde het gouvernement een monopolie in, waarbij Bengaalse boeren hun opiumproductie nog uitsluitend aan de EIC mochten leveren. De export van Indiase opium naar <a href="/wiki/Chinees_Keizerrijk" title="Chinees Keizerrijk">China</a> nam daarna een hoge vlucht: het volume steeg van 13 ton in 1729 tot 2558 ton in 1839.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chinese pogingen om deze opiumhandel aan banden te leggen leidden in de 19e eeuw tot twee <a href="/wiki/Opiumoorlogen" title="Opiumoorlogen">opiumoorlogen</a>. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/Britse_Oost-Indische_Compagnie" title="Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie">Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie</a> bestuurde de regio tot 1858, toen <a href="/wiki/Bengalen_(gebied)" title="Bengalen (gebied)">Bengalen</a> een provincie van <a href="/wiki/Brits-Indi%C3%AB" title="Brits-Indië">Brits-Indië</a> werd. </p><p>Op 3 juli 1946 werd de provincie verdeeld in een overwegend hindoeïstisch <a href="/wiki/West-Bengalen" title="West-Bengalen">West-Bengalen</a> en een overwegend <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamitisch</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oost-Bengalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oost-Bengalen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Oost-Bengalen</a>. Bij de onafhankelijkheid van India en Pakistan in 1947 kwam West-Bengalen als staat bij India en Oost-Bengalen als provincie bij Pakistan. In 1955 werd Oost-Bengalen hernoemd in <a href="/wiki/Oost-Pakistan" title="Oost-Pakistan">Oost-Pakistan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oost-Pakistan">Oost-Pakistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Oost-Pakistan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oost-Pakistan"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg/260px-1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg/390px-1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg/520px-1971_Instrument_of_Surrender.jpg 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="666" /></a><figcaption>De overgave van <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">West-Pakistan</a> in december 1971 markeerde het einde van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengaalse_Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengaalse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bengaalse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog</a> en de geboorte van de onafhankelijke staat Bangladesh</figcaption></figure> <p>Oost-Pakistan werd genegeerd door de centrale regering in West-Pakistan (het huidige <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>) en het gebied werd gedomineerd door West-Pakistanen. Dit was aanleiding voor het ontstaan van strubbelingen en leidde tot een <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengaalse_Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengaalse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog (de pagina bestaat niet)">onafhankelijkheidsstrijd</a> in 1971. Op 26 maart begon het leger van Pakistan aan een bloedige onderdrukking van de opstand, hierbij werden onschuldige mannen, vrouwen en kinderen in groten getale vermoord. Majoor <a href="/wiki/Mujibur_Rahman" title="Mujibur Rahman">Mujibur Rahman</a> verklaarde hierop de onafhankelijkheid van Bangladesh. Hij deed deze verklaring op een zelfgemaakte <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> vanuit de havenstad Chittagong. Deze oproep leidde tot de <a href="/wiki/Bevrijdingsoorlog_van_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Bevrijdingsoorlog van Bangladesh">Bevrijdingsoorlog van Bangladesh</a> die aan meer dan een miljoen Bengalen het leven kostte<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en ook tot een <a href="/wiki/Vluchteling" title="Vluchteling">vluchtelingenprobleem</a> leidde. </p><p>India greep hierop in december van hetzelfde jaar in en het Pakistaanse leger gaf zich op 16 december 1971 over, waarna Bangladesh onafhankelijk werd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Na_de_onafhankelijkheid">Na de onafhankelijkheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Na de onafhankelijkheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Na de onafhankelijkheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1975 (tevens het jaar waarin Mujibur Rahman werd vermoord) werd Bangladesh een <a href="/wiki/Eenpartijstelsel" title="Eenpartijstelsel">eenpartijstaat</a>, maar het leger greep in en een militaire dictatuur werd geïnstalleerd. Generaal <a href="/wiki/Ziaur_Rahman" title="Ziaur Rahman">Ziaur Rahman</a> liet in de <a href="/wiki/Grondwet" title="Grondwet">grondwet</a> het woord "<a href="/wiki/Secularisme" title="Secularisme">secularisme</a>" vervangen door "vertrouwen in God". De later regerende generaal <a href="/wiki/Hoessein_Mohammad_Ershad" title="Hoessein Mohammad Ershad">Ershad</a> maakte van de islam een staatsgodsdienst. Het duurde tot 1991 vooraleer Bangladesh, na 15 jaar militaire dictatuur, de eerste vrije verkiezingen sinds zijn onafhankelijkheid kon houden. De islamitische Jamaat-e-Islami behaalde toen 12% van de stemmen (in 2001 nog slechts 4%). </p><p>Na de onafhankelijkheid waren ook de <a href="/wiki/Bihari_(volk)" title="Bihari (volk)">Bihari-moslims</a>, die de zijde van Pakistan hadden gekozen, het slachtoffer van massaal geweld, met wellicht 150.000 (volgens sommigen tot 500.000) slachtoffers. Net als bij de slachtingen tijdens de onafhankelijkheidsoorlog werden ook deze gebeurtenissen als <a href="/wiki/Genocide" title="Genocide">genocide</a> gekenmerkt.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg/260px-Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg/390px-Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg/520px-Bangladesh_satelliet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="1002" /></a><figcaption>De topografie van Bangladesh wordt gedomineerd door de <a href="/wiki/Rivierdelta" title="Rivierdelta">rivierdelta</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Padma_(rivier)" title="Padma (rivier)">Padma</a> (links) en de <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_(Bangladesh)" title="Jamuna (Bangladesh)">Jamuna</a> (rechts), samenvloeiend in de <a href="/wiki/Meghna" title="Meghna">Meghna</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Bangladesh heeft een kustlijn van 575 kilometer langs de <a href="/wiki/Golf_van_Bengalen" title="Golf van Bengalen">Golf van Bengalen</a>. Het grootste deel van het land bestaat uit de <a href="/wiki/Rivierdelta" title="Rivierdelta">delta</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Rivier" title="Rivier">rivieren</a> de <a href="/wiki/Ganges_(rivier)" title="Ganges (rivier)">Ganges</a> (in Bangladesh de <a href="/wiki/Padma_(rivier)" title="Padma (rivier)">Padma</a> genoemd) en de <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a> (in Bangladesh de <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_(Bangladesh)" title="Jamuna (Bangladesh)">Jamuna</a> genoemd). Beide rivieren maken vele vertakkingen die in de vorm van een waaier over het land uitstromen. De Padma en Jamuna vloeien samen in de <a href="/wiki/Meghna" title="Meghna">Meghna</a>, de voornaamste van de vele vertakkingen die in de Golf van Bengalen uitmonden. Het land is door de afzettingen van de rivieren zeer vruchtbaar, maar ook erg vatbaar voor overstromingen. Echter, in andere delen van Bangladesh zorgen geïntensifieerde overstromingen, door klimaatverandering, juist voor een afname van de vruchtbaarheid van de bodem, omdat deze wordt weggespoeld. </p><p>De vlakte van de delta wordt in het noordoosten, langs de grens met de Indiase deelstaat <a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a>, begrensd door het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plateau_van_Shillong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plateau van Shillong (de pagina bestaat niet)">Plateau van Shillong</a>. De zuidelijke rand van het <a href="/wiki/Plateau_(geografie)" title="Plateau (geografie)">plateau</a> is steil en de rivieren die vanaf het plateau naar de vlakte stromen hebben zich hier diep in de rand van het plateau ingesleten. De enige bergen in Bangladesh, de <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts">Chittagong Hill Tracts</a>, liggen in het uiterste zuidoosten, langs de grens met Myanmar. Onder deze bergen is de hoogste berg van Bangladesh, de <a href="/wiki/Mowdok_Mual" title="Mowdok Mual">Mowdok Mual</a> (1052 <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a>). <a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Bazar_(stad)" title="Cox's Bazar (stad)">Cox's Bazar</a> ten zuiden van de stad <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_(stad)" title="Chittagong (stad)">Chittagong</a> heeft het langste natuurlijke strand ter wereld. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_en_fauna">Flora en fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Flora en fauna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Flora en fauna"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Sundarban_Tiger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sundarban_Tiger.jpg/260px-Sundarban_Tiger.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sundarban_Tiger.jpg/390px-Sundarban_Tiger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sundarban_Tiger.jpg/520px-Sundarban_Tiger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Een <a href="/wiki/Bengaalse_tijger" title="Bengaalse tijger">Bengaalse tijger</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Sundarbans" title="Sundarbans">Sundarbans</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Het grootste gedeelte van het land in Bangladesh is in menselijk gebruik, vanwege de hoge bevolkingsdichtheid. Bossen bedekken ongeveer 50% van het land. Onder andere <a href="/wiki/Bamboe" title="Bamboe">bamboebossen</a> in het noordoosten en <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangrove</a> in het <a href="/wiki/Moeras" title="Moeras">moerasachtige</a> gebied van de <a href="/wiki/Sundarbans" title="Sundarbans">Sundarbans</a> in het zuidwesten. </p><p>Bangladesh heeft een rijke regenwoudfauna. Zo komt de bedreigde (koninklijke) <a href="/wiki/Bengaalse_tijger" title="Bengaalse tijger">Bengaalse tijger</a> nog voor in het zuidwesten van het land in de Sundarbans-regio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klimaat_en_milieu">Klimaat en milieu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Klimaat en milieu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Klimaat en milieu"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bangladesh ligt vlak ten zuiden van de <a href="/wiki/Kreeftskeerkring" title="Kreeftskeerkring">Kreeftskeerkring</a> en heeft een <a href="/wiki/Tropisch_klimaat" title="Tropisch klimaat">tropisch klimaat</a> met milde droge winters van <a href="/wiki/Oktober" title="Oktober">oktober</a> tot <a href="/wiki/Maart" title="Maart">maart</a> waarin de wind uit het noorden waait, een hete vochtige zomer van maart tot <a href="/wiki/Juni" title="Juni">juni</a> en een vochtig en warm regenseizoen (<a href="/wiki/Moesson_(regentijd)" title="Moesson (regentijd)">moesson</a>) van juni tot oktober. De koudste maand is januari met temperaturen onder de 20 graden en de heetste maand is april, als de temperatuur hoog in de 30 graden kan oplopen. </p><p>Omdat het grootste deel van Bangladesh bestaat uit laaggelegen vlakte, vinden in het land regelmatig grote overstromingen plaats. De overstromingen komen vooral voor tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Moesson_(regentijd)" title="Moesson (regentijd)">moesson</a>. Tijdens een gemiddelde moesson staat meer dan twee derde van Bangladesh onder water. Hoewel de moesson ook in Bangladesh voor een toename in de neerslag zorgt, is de toename in de wateraanvoer van de grote rivieren de belangrijkste oorzaak. Wanneer het waterpeil in alle drie de grote rivieren tegelijk een maximum bereikt, is dit een ramp voor de bevolking. In 1998, 2004 en 2007 raakten miljoenen mensen dakloos en veroorzaakten de overstromingen honderden slachtoffers. De overstromingen zijn echter niet alleen een probleem. De jaarlijkse aanvoer van vruchtbaar slib is van groot belang voor de landbouw. Aangezien de economie sterk afhankelijk is van de landbouw, is infrastructuur om de overstromingen tegen te houden controversieel. De rivieren zijn grotendeels niet van dijken voorzien. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Goalundo_-1_(10).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg/260px-Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg/390px-Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg/520px-Goalundo_-1_%2810%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Bangladesh is bijzonder gevoelig voor de gevolgen van <a href="/wiki/Klimaatverandering" title="Klimaatverandering">klimaatverandering</a>, waaronder <a href="/wiki/Zeespiegelstijging" title="Zeespiegelstijging">zeespiegelstijgingen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Erosie" title="Erosie">erosie</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Behalve overstromingen komen ook tropische <a href="/wiki/Orkaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Orkaan">cyclonen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tornado_(wervelwind)" title="Tornado (wervelwind)">tornado</a>'s en <a href="/wiki/Stormvloed" title="Stormvloed">vloedgolven</a> tijdens de moesson regelmatig voor. De effecten van deze <a href="/wiki/Natuurramp" title="Natuurramp">natuurrampen</a> worden versterkt door <a href="/wiki/Ontbossing" title="Ontbossing">ontbossing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bodemvruchtbaarheid" title="Bodemvruchtbaarheid">bodemuitputting</a> en <a href="/wiki/Erosie" title="Erosie">erosie</a>. </p><p>Bangladesh is een van de meest gevoelige gebieden voor <a href="/wiki/Zeespiegelstijging" title="Zeespiegelstijging">zeespiegelstijgingen</a>. De door veel klimatologen voorspelde stijging als gevolg van de <a href="/wiki/Opwarming_van_de_Aarde" title="Opwarming van de Aarde">opwarming van de Aarde</a> zou het land in de toekomst hard kunnen treffen. Daarom is de politiek in Bangladesh zeer sterk voor maatregelen die de uitstoot van <a href="/wiki/Broeikasgas" title="Broeikasgas">broeikasgassen</a> verminderen. Een voorbeeld is een verbod op <a href="/wiki/Benzine" title="Benzine">benzine</a> in de grote steden, waar tegenwoordig alle voertuigen op gas rijden. </p><p>Een ander groot probleem is de vervuiling van het <a href="/wiki/Grondwater" title="Grondwater">grondwater</a> met natuurlijk voorkomend <a href="/wiki/Arseen" title="Arseen">arseen</a>. Dit is voornamelijk een probleem waaraan bijgedragen is door <a href="/wiki/Westerse_wereld" title="Westerse wereld">westerse</a> <a href="/wiki/NGO" class="mw-redirect" title="NGO">NGO</a>'s die het boren van <a href="/wiki/Waterput" title="Waterput">putten</a> als alternatief voor het vervuilde rivierwater hebben aangemoedigd. <a href="/wiki/Arseenvergiftiging" class="mw-redirect" title="Arseenvergiftiging">Arseenvergiftiging</a> bedreigt ongeveer 25% van de bevolking. Ook groeit het werkende deel van de bevolking sneller dan het aantal banen in de belangrijkste sector, de landbouw. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevolking">Bevolking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bevolking" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=10" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bevolking"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Op "kleine" landen zoals <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a> na is Bangladesh het <a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_bevolkingsdichtheid" title="Lijst van landen naar bevolkingsdichtheid">dichtstbevolkte land ter wereld</a>. Bij het begin van de 20e eeuw telde het gebied dat nu Bangladesh is zo'n dertig miljoen inwoners; dat aantal is nu vervijfvoudigd.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De bevolking is vrij <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homogeniteit_(antropologie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homogeniteit (antropologie) (de pagina bestaat niet)">homogeen</a>: 98% is etnisch <a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a>. De overige 2% bestaat uit niet-Bengaalse moslims en verschillende volkeren die in de Chittagong-heuvels wonen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religie">Religie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Religie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=11" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Religie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg/260px-Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg/390px-Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg/520px-Friday_Prayer_at_Baitul_Mukarram_Mosque_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5370" data-file-height="3478" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vrijdaggebed" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrijdaggebed">Vrijdaggebed</a> in de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bait_ul-Mokarram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bait ul-Mokarram (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bait ul-Mokarram</a>, de grootste <a href="/wiki/Moskee" title="Moskee">moskee</a> van het land</figcaption></figure> <p>De belangrijkste <a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">religie</a> is de <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> die door 90 tot 95% van de bevolking beleden wordt. De meesten van hen zijn <a href="/wiki/Soennisme" title="Soennisme">soennieten</a>. Daarnaast komen enkele <a href="/wiki/Sjiisme" title="Sjiisme">sji'itische groeperingen</a> voor, met name onder de afstammelingen van immigranten uit <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> werd de islam tot <a href="/wiki/Staatsgodsdienst" title="Staatsgodsdienst">staatsgodsdienst</a> verklaard. </p><p>Het <a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">hindoeïsme</a> is met 4 tot 8% de andere grote godsdienst (voor het merendeel bij de bevolking uit de onderste <a href="/wiki/Kastenstelsel" title="Kastenstelsel">kasten</a>). Er zijn ook kleine groepen <a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">boeddhisten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">christenen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Animistische_religie" class="mw-redirect" title="Animistische religie">animisten</a>. Het <a href="/wiki/Verspreiding_van_het_Theravada#Chittagong_.28Bangladesh.29" class="mw-redirect" title="Verspreiding van het Theravada">Theravada-boeddhisme in Bangladesh</a> wordt voornamelijk beleden in het zuidelijke district <a href="/wiki/Bandarban_(zila)" title="Bandarban (zila)">Bandarban</a>. </p><p>Volgens evangelisch-christelijke bron groeit het christendom in Bangladesh.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anno 2019 telde Bangladesh ongeveer 600.000 christenen, waarvan iets meer dan de helft <a href="/wiki/Katholieke_Kerk_in_Bangladesh" title="Katholieke Kerk in Bangladesh">katholieken</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Bangladesh worden naast de islamitische ook heilige dagen uit het hindoeisme gevierd, zoals <a href="/wiki/Janmashtami" title="Janmashtami">Janmashtami</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taal">Taal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Taal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=12" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Taal"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Bengalen spreken het <a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a> (ook wel <i>Bangla</i>) dat geschreven wordt in een schrift dat lijkt op het <a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">Devanagari</a>. Het Bengaals is ook de officiële taal van het land. Het <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a> wordt ook nog gebruikt, voornamelijk in de opleidingsinstituten en bij de overheid. Verder spreken de meeste niet-Bengaalse moslims het <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a>. Dit was ook de taal die voorafgaand aan de onafhankelijkheid werd opgelegd vanuit West-Pakistan. Vanuit deze achtergrond wordt in Bangladesh grote waarde toegekend aan de vrijheid van taal en heeft het land dan ook de <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>-<i>International Mother Language Day</i> (Internationale Moedertaaldag, 21 februari) en de daarmee samenvallende '<i>Language Movement Day</i> (Bengaals: ভাষা আন্দোলন দিবস Bhasha Andolôn Dibôs), ofwel <i>State Language Day</i> of <i>Language Martyrs' Day</i> (Dag van de Taalmartelaren, Bengaals: শহীদ দিবস Shôhid Dibôs), op de kalender van de nationale feest- en gedenkdagen staan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politiek_en_bestuur">Politiek en bestuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Politiek en bestuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=13" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Politiek en bestuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Staatsinrichting">Staatsinrichting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Staatsinrichting" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=14" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Staatsinrichting"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bangabhaban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bangabhaban.jpg/260px-Bangabhaban.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bangabhaban.jpg/390px-Bangabhaban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Bangabhaban.jpg/520px-Bangabhaban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="472" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangabhaban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangabhaban (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bangabhaban</a> in Dhaka, de presidentiële residentie</figcaption></figure> <p>Bangladesh is een <a href="/wiki/Parlementaire_democratie" title="Parlementaire democratie">parlementaire democratie</a>. Het <a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_presidenten_van_Bangladesh" title="Lijst van presidenten van Bangladesh">presidentschap van Bangladesh</a> is een grotendeels ceremoniële positie, de macht ligt bij de <a href="/wiki/Premier_(regeringsleider)" title="Premier (regeringsleider)">premier</a> die het hoofd van de regering is. De president wordt iedere vijf jaar gekozen door het parlement. De beperkte macht van de president wordt uitgebreid in tijden van een overgang tussen 2 regeringen. De president benoemt de premier uit de parlementsleden, hij dient hierbij iemand te kiezen van wie hij aanneemt dat die de steun van de meerderheid van de parlementariërs geniet. De president benoemt ook de leden van de hoogste <a href="/wiki/Rechtbank" title="Rechtbank">rechtbank</a>, de <i>Supreme Court</i>. </p><p>De huidige president is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Shahabuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Shahabuddin (de pagina bestaat niet)">Mohammed Shahabuddin</a>. De premier van Bangladesh is sinds 2009 <a href="/wiki/Sjeik" title="Sjeik">Sjeik</a> <a href="/wiki/Hasina_Wajed" title="Hasina Wajed">Hasina Wajed</a>, zij staat aan het hoofd van de regering. De regering bestaat uit ministers die gekozen worden door de premier. </p><p>Bangladesh heeft een eenkamerparlement, genaamd de <i><a href="/wiki/Jatiya_Sangsad" class="mw-redirect" title="Jatiya Sangsad">Jatiya Sangsad</a></i> (<i>huis van de natie</i>) met 300 leden. De leden worden iedere 5 jaar gekozen door verkiezingen in districten. Na de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlementsverkiezingen_van_Bangladesh_2014&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlementsverkiezingen van Bangladesh 2014 (de pagina bestaat niet)">parlementsverkiezingen van Bangladesh 2014</a>, die gekenmerkt werden door <a href="/wiki/Boycot" title="Boycot">boycots</a> van oppositiepartijen en internationale kritiek, bezit de <a href="/wiki/Awami_Liga" title="Awami Liga">Awami Liga</a> - een <a href="/wiki/Secularisme" title="Secularisme">seculiere</a>, centrum-linkse partij van <a href="/wiki/Sjeik" title="Sjeik">Sjeik</a> <a href="/wiki/Hasina_Wajed" title="Hasina Wajed">Hasina Wajed</a> - een <a href="/wiki/Absolute_meerderheid" title="Absolute meerderheid">absolute meerderheid</a>. In januari 2005 werd voormalig minister van financiën <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Kibra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Kibra (de pagina bestaat niet)">Shah Kibra</a>, lid van de Awami Liga, vermoord door moslimextremisten. Enkele andere partijen zijn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oikya_Jote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oikya Jote (de pagina bestaat niet)">Oikya Jote</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangladesh Nationalist Party (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Jamaat-e-Islami" title="Jamaat-e-Islami">Jamaat-e-Islami</a> (JeI). Jamaat-e-Islami stond in de onafhankelijkheidsstrijd tegen <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> aan de kant van <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. Generaal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ziaur_Rehman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ziaur Rehman (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ziaur Rehman</a> liet de leiders van de partij uit ballingschap terugkeren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bestuurlijke_indeling">Bestuurlijke indeling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bestuurlijke indeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=15" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bestuurlijke indeling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Bestuurlijke_onderverdeling_van_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Bestuurlijke onderverdeling van Bangladesh">Bestuurlijke onderverdeling van Bangladesh</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>Bangladesh kent naast de centrale overheid ook andere <a href="/wiki/Bestuurslagen_per_land" title="Bestuurslagen per land">bestuurslagen</a>, territoriale onderdelen waar regels vastgesteld en/of beslissingen worden genomen over bepaalde gebieden en/of hun bewoners. Het betreft de volgende bestuurslagen: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <th colspan="5"><b>Bestuurslagen</b><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="background:lightcyan;"><b>centraal niveau</b> </td> <td style="background:bisque;"><i>divisieniveau</i><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:lavender;"><b>districtsniveau</b> </td> <td style="background:lightblue;"><b>subdistrictsniveau</b> </td> <td style="background:lemonchiffon;"><b>gemeenteniveau</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td rowspan="3" width="25%" style="background:lightcyan;"><a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Volksrepubliek Bangladesh">Volksrepubliek Bangladesh</a> <ul><li>গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ</li></ul> <dl><dd>Gaṇaprajātantrī Bāṃlādeś</dd></dl> </td> <td rowspan="3" width="18%" style="background:bisque;"><i><a href="/wiki/Divisies_van_Bangladesh" title="Divisies van Bangladesh">divisies</a></i> <ul><li>বিভাগ, <i>bibhag</i></li></ul> </td> <td rowspan="3" width="18%" style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Districten_van_Bangladesh" title="Districten van Bangladesh">districten</a> <ul><li>জেলা, <i>jela</i></li></ul> </td> <td style="border-right:none;background:lemonchiffon;"></td> <td style="border-left:none;background:lemonchiffon;">steden <ul><li>সিটি, <i>siṭi</i></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td rowspan="2" width="19%" style="background:lightblue;">subdistricten <ul><li>উপজেলা, <i>upajēlā</i></li></ul> </td> <td width="20%" style="background:lemonchiffon;">gemeenten <ul><li>পৌরসভা, <i>paurasabhā</i></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="20%" style="background:lemonchiffon;">dorpenunies <ul><li>ইউনিয়ন, <i>i'uniẏana</i></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="5" style="font-size:85%"><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">De aanduidingen zijn in de ambtstaal <a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">De divisies zijn <a href="/wiki/Deconcentratie_(staatsbestuur)" title="Deconcentratie (staatsbestuur)">gedeconcentreerde onderdelen</a> van de centrale overheid.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bangladesh heeft <a href="/wiki/Divisies_van_Bangladesh" title="Divisies van Bangladesh">zeven divisies</a> en <a href="/wiki/Districten_van_Bangladesh" title="Districten van Bangladesh">64 districten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interne_politieke_problemen">Interne politieke problemen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Interne politieke problemen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=16" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Interne politieke problemen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Overbevolking is een groot probleem in het land en grote groepen zogenaamde landlozen moeten in gebieden met een verhoogd overstromingsrisico wonen. Dit gedeelte van de bevolking wordt geplaagd door vele ziekten. Ook lopen miljoenen mensen het risico dat ze hun woningen moeten verlaten vanwege overstromingen en overstromingsgevaar.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Overstromingen vormen een probleem in Bangladesh. Door overstromingen wordt jaarlijks wel 25 tot 35% van de oogst vernietigd of beschadigd. Er wordt geprobeerd dit probleem te verhelpen door dammen en dijken te plaatsen. Verder wordt geprobeerd het overbodige water te gebruiken om velden te bewateren.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Niet alleen de landbouw wordt beïnvloed door de overstromingen, ook de burgers hebben bescherming nodig. In veel steden zijn schuilplaatsen tegen overstroming aangelegd, dit zijn hoge platformen waar mensen naartoe kunnen vluchten om zich te beschermen tegen het water. Hierdoor blijven de burgers veilig, maar dit verhindert niet dat een groot deel van hun eigendom verloren gaat. Wat ook erg belangrijk is, is het beschermen van drinkwater. Dit wordt gedaan door het bouwen van buisputten. Deze waterputten hebben een extra hoge opening waardoor het vervuilde overstromingswater er niet in kan lopen. </p><p>Ook zijn er TRM projecten, hierbij horen projecten als; uitwaarden onder water zetten, verwijderen van sedimenten, gedeeltelijk verwijderen van polders, etc. Wanneer dit soort projecten worden uitgevoerd door inwoners is er weinig sprake van conflicten. Maar wanneer het door de overheid wordt aangestuurd is er weinig overleg tussen de lokale bevolking en de overheid, waardoor het voor veel ophef kan zorgen. Bij veel projecten moeten boeren gecompenseerd worden voor de grond die gebruikt wordt voor het project. Deze boeren worden echter bijna nooit rechtvaardig gecompenseerd. Veel mensen krijgen zelfs helemaal geen compensatie en er is weinig transparantie rondom geldzaken.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economie">Economie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Economie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=17" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Economie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="50pt">Jaar<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th width="80pt">BBP<br /><small>(in miljarden US$)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">BBP per hoofd<br /><small>(in US$)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">BBP per hoofd<br /><small>(in US$, <a href="/wiki/Koopkrachtpariteit" title="Koopkrachtpariteit">PPP</a>)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Reële groei<br /><small>(% mut JoJ)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Inflatie<br /><small>(% mut JoJ)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Saldo overheids-<br />begroting<br /><small>(in % BBP)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Bruto staats-<br />schuld<br /><small>(in % BBP)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Saldo <a href="/wiki/Lopende_rekening" title="Lopende rekening">lopende rekening</a><br /><small>(in % BBP)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td>24,7</td> <td>311</td> <td>633</td> <td></td> <td>7,7%</td> <td>−5,9%</td> <td></td> <td>−0,8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td>41,1</td> <td>398</td> <td>1084</td> <td>5,9%</td> <td>9,7%</td> <td>−0,2%</td> <td></td> <td>−2,7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>63,5</td> <td>498</td> <td>1703</td> <td>5,3%</td> <td>3,6%</td> <td>−2,5%</td> <td></td> <td>−0,5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005</td> <td>82,6</td> <td>594</td> <td>2264</td> <td>6,5%</td> <td>6,5%</td> <td>−2,4%</td> <td>35,6%</td> <td>−0,7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>138,1</td> <td>936</td> <td>3144</td> <td>5,5%</td> <td>7,4%</td> <td>−2,2%</td> <td>29,6%</td> <td>2,3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015</td> <td>233,7</td> <td>1496</td> <td>4564</td> <td>6,6%</td> <td>6,4%</td> <td>−3,3%</td> <td>28,2%</td> <td>1,2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>373,9</td> <td>2270</td> <td>6397</td> <td>3,4%</td> <td>5,6%</td> <td>−4,8%</td> <td>34,5%</td> <td>−1,5% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bangladesh heeft sinds 1980 een gestage economische groei laten zien van gemiddeld 7% per jaar waarbij de uitslagen rond dit gemiddelde zeer beperkt zijn te noemen. Het inkomen per hoofd van de bevolking in <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">dollars</a> heeft deze ontwikkeling gevolgd, maar door de verdubbeling van de bevolking tussen 1980 en 2020 of 1,8% op jaarbasis, is de stijging minder significant. De <a href="/wiki/Inflatie" title="Inflatie">inflatie</a> is onder controle en lag alleen tussen 1981 en 1988 nog boven de 10%. De staatsfinanciën zijn gezond en is geen sprake van een grote schuldenlast. Ondanks veel internationale hulp is Bangladesh nog steeds een van de armste landen ter wereld. De overbevolking, natuurrampen en politieke instabiliteit dragen hieraan bij. Bijna 60% van de goederen wordt per <a href="/wiki/Schip_(transportmiddel)" title="Schip (transportmiddel)">schip</a> getransporteerd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landbouw">Landbouw</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Landbouw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=18" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Landbouw"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bijna twee derde van de bevolking van Bangladesh werkt in de landbouw. <a href="/wiki/Rijst" title="Rijst">Rijst</a> is het belangrijkste product, waarvan het land de op drie na grootste producent ter wereld is. Andere belangrijke producten zijn <a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">jute</a> waarvan het land de tweede grootste producent ter wereld is, <a href="/wiki/Suikerriet" title="Suikerriet">suikerriet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabak" title="Tabak">tabak</a> en <a href="/wiki/Graan" title="Graan">graan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrie">Industrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Industrie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=19" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Industrie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG/260px-Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG/390px-Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG/520px-Garments_Factory_in_Bangladesh.JPG 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/wiki/Textielindustrie" title="Textielindustrie">textielnijverheid</a> behoort tot de grootste inkomensbronnen van Bangladesh</figcaption></figure> <p>De belangrijkste industriële sector is <a href="/wiki/Textiel" title="Textiel">textiel</a>. Naar schatting 4 miljoen mensen werken in de textielproductie, die gericht is op de export en de belangrijkste bron van buitenlandse valuta vormt. Recentelijk hebben rampen zoals de <a href="/wiki/Instorting_van_het_Rana_Plaza" title="Instorting van het Rana Plaza">instorting van het Rana Plaza</a> internationaal veel verontwaardiging gewekt. In Nederland en andere westerse landen zijn daarna initiatieven gestart zoals <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fair_Production&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fair Production (de pagina bestaat niet)">Fair Production</a> om de arbeidsomstandigheden te verbeteren.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Met 1.134 doden geldt de instorting als de dodelijkste ramp ooit in een <a href="/wiki/Textielindustrie" title="Textielindustrie">textielfabriek</a> en als de dodelijkste architectonische ramp in de moderne geschiedenis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energie">Energie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Energie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=20" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Energie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014 produceerde het land 29 miljoen <a href="/wiki/Ton_olie-equivalent" title="Ton olie-equivalent">ton olie-equivalent</a> (Mtoe), 66% gas en 31% duurzame energie. (1 Mtoe = 11,63 TWh, miljard kilowattuur). Dat was niet genoeg voor de energievoorziening, het TPES (<i><a href="/wiki/Total_primary_energy_supply" title="Total primary energy supply">total primary energy supply</a></i>): 35 Mtoe. Het land importeerde 6 Mtoe fossiele brandstof. Van de energie ging ongeveer 9 Mtoe verloren bij conversie, vooral bij elektriciteitsopwekking uit fossiele brandstof. 1,4 Mtoe werd gebruikt voor niet-energetische producten zoals smeermiddelen, asfalt en petrochemicaliën. Voor eindgebruikers resteerde 26 Mtoe waarvan 9 Mtoe = 106 TWh elektriciteit.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De uitstoot van kooldioxide was 62 megaton, dat is 0,4 ton per persoon.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het wereldgemiddelde is 4,5 ton per persoon.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In oktober 2013 werd begonnen aan de bouw van de eerste <a href="/wiki/Kerncentrale" title="Kerncentrale">kerncentrale</a> in Ruppur in het noordwesten van het land.<sup id="cite_ref-BANGROSATOM_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BANGROSATOM-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerncentrale_Ruppur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerncentrale Ruppur (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kerncentrale Ruppur</a> zal twee <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Russische</a> <a href="/wiki/Kernreactor" title="Kernreactor">kernreactoren</a> krijgen om 1000 <a href="/wiki/Megawatt" title="Megawatt">megawatt</a> (MW) <a href="/wiki/Elektriciteit" title="Elektriciteit">elektriciteit</a> te genereren.<sup id="cite_ref-BANGROSATOM_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BANGROSATOM-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Agentschap_voor_Atoomenergie" class="mw-redirect" title="Internationaal Agentschap voor Atoomenergie">Internationaal Agentschap voor Atoomenergie</a> gaf Bangladesh in 2007 toestemming om een centrale te bouwen. In december 2015 volgde de definitieve opdracht voor twee reactoren elk met een vermogen van 1200 MW.<sup id="cite_ref-RTSRUPPUR_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTSRUPPUR-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016 werd met het werk begonnen op 160 kilometer van de hoofdstad <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_(stad)" title="Dhaka (stad)">Dhaka</a>. Rusland geeft een grote lening tegen zachte voorwaarden om de getaxeerde bouwkosten van US$ 12,65 miljard te financieren.<sup id="cite_ref-RTSRUPPUR_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTSRUPPUR-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De centrales komen later dan aanvankelijk verwacht in 2024 in gebruik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Armoede">Armoede</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Armoede" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=21" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Armoede"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens het <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> leefde in Bangladesh 25% van de bevolking in 2018 onder de <a href="/wiki/Armoedegrens" title="Armoedegrens">armoedegrens</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=22" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Sport"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Op het platteland van Bangladesh blijven verschillende traditionele inheemse sporten zoals <a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">Kabaddi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boli_Khela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boli Khela (de pagina bestaat niet)">Boli Khela</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lathi_Khela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lathi Khela (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lathi Khela</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nouka_Baich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nouka Baich (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nouka Baich</a> redelijk populair. Alhoewel Kabaddi de <a href="/wiki/Nationale_sport" title="Nationale sport">nationale sport</a> is, is <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> de populairste sport van het land, gevolgd door voetbal. Het <a href="/wiki/Bengaals_cricketelftal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengaals cricketelftal">nationale cricketteam</a> nam deel aan hun eerste <a href="/wiki/Wereldkampioenschap_cricket_1999" title="Wereldkampioenschap cricket 1999">wereldkampioenschap cricket in 1999</a> en het jaar daarop kreeg het de status <a href="/wiki/Testcricket" title="Testcricket">testcricket</a>. Ze bereikten de kwartfinale van het <a href="/wiki/Wereldkampioenschap_cricket_2015" title="Wereldkampioenschap cricket 2015">wereldkampioenschap cricket 2015</a>, de halve finale van de ICC Champions Trophy 2017 en ze bereikten drie keer de finale van de Azië Cup - in 2012, 2016 en 2018. Het nationale team is bekend onder de naam "<a href="/wiki/Bengaals_cricketelftal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengaals cricketelftal">The Tigers</a>". Het team is volwaardig lid van de <a href="/wiki/International_Cricket_Council" title="International Cricket Council">International Cricket Council</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangladesh&action=edit&section=23" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Werelderfgoedlijst#Bangladesh" title="Werelderfgoedlijst">Monumenten op de Werelderfgoedlijst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_van_A_tot_Z" title="Bangladesh van A tot Z">Bangladesh van A tot Z</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><div style="margin-top:-10px"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnen_en_verwijzingen">Bronnen en verwijzingen</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voetnoten">Voetnoten</h3></div> <div class="reflist" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;-moz-column-width:30em; -webkit-column-width:30em; column-width:30em; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://bangabhaban.portal.gov.bd/">https://bangabhaban.portal.gov.bd/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oppervlakte-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oppervlakte_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2013/Table03.pdf">Verenigde Naties 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-census_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/Demographic/products/vitstats/serATab2.pdf">Laatste census 15 maart 2011 (via V.N.)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schatting-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-schatting_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201231150122/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/335rank.html">Niet-officiële schatting CIA Factbook juli 2020</a>, berekend door US Bureau of the Census (gearchiveerd)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stein_2010,_p_37-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Stein_2010,_p_37_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stein_2010,_p_37_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stein (2010), p 37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opioids.com/opium/history/index.html">Geschiedenis van opium</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/warstat2.htm#Bangladesh">Death Tolls for the Major Wars and Atrocities of the Twentieth Century</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1997"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">R.J. Rummel</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/SOD.CHAP8.HTM">Statistics Of Pakistan's Democide Estimates, Calculations, And Sources</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201119143048/https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/SOD.CHAP8.HTM">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-11-19">19 november 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-01-28">28 januari 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060502125540/http://www.library.uu.nl/wesp/populstat/Asia/bangladc.htm">WESP: historical demographical data</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170316214648/http://www.eo.nl/geloven/nieuws/item/duizenden-moslims-bekeren-zich-tot-het-christendom/">Duizenden moslims bekeren zich tot het christendom</a> op de website van de <a href="/wiki/Evangelische_Omroep" title="Evangelische Omroep">Evangelische Omroep</a>, 16 maart 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">IVH, Vijf eeuwen christendom in Bangladesh, Kerk&Leven, 23 oktober 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bronnen over bestuurslagen: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-367.html">Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh</a> (staatsinrichting, artikel 59 en 60)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clgf.org.uk/default/assets/File/Country_profiles/Bangladesh.pdf">Commonwealth Local Government Handbook: Bangladesh, <i>Commonwealth Local Government Forum, 2018</i></a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021143415/https://www.sng-wofi.org/country-profiles/Fiche%20Bangladesh.pdf">Report of the World Observatory on Subnational Government Finance and Investment: Bangladesh, <i>OECD/UCLG, 2019</i></a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://localdemocracy.net/countries/asia-pacific/bangladesh">Participatory Local Democracy: Bangladesh, <i>The Hunger Project, 2019</i></a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Bengaals en Engels">(<span>bn/en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangladesh.gov.bd/site/view/upazila-list">উপজেলাসমূহ, <i>বাংলাদেশ জাতীয় তথ্য বাতায়ন</i></a> (divisies, districten en subdistricten)</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.academia.edu/2015587/Is_Moral_Nihilism_a_Significant_Cause_of_Climate_Change_Inaction">https://www.academia.edu/2015587/Is_Moral_Nihilism_a_Significant_Cause_of_Climate_Change_Inaction</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01867195">https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01867195</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFGain_et_al.2017"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gain et al., K.</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1462901116309236">Tidal river management in the south west Ganges-Brahmaputra delta in Bangladesh: Moving towards a transdisciplinary approach?</a>. ScienceDirect (september 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608203836/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1462901116309236">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-06-08">8 juni 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2021-01-02">2 januari 2021</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> IMF Data and Statistics, WEO oktober 2023: Bangladesh, geraadpleegd op 8 januari 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160924180328/http://www.dutch-health.com/fair-production/mission.html">De missie van Fair Production</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191018044021/https://www.iea.org/classicstats/statisticssearch/report/?country=BANGLADESH&product=balances&year=2014&country=BANGLADESH&product=balances&year=2014">IEA - Report Bangladesh: balances for 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191018044021/https://www.iea.org/classicstats/statisticssearch/report/?year=2014&country=BANGLADESH&product=Indicators&year=2014&country=BANGLADESH&product=Indicators">IEA - Report Bangladesh: indicators for 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119010805/https://www.iea.org/classicstats/statisticssearch/report/?year=2014&country=WORLD&product=Indicators">IEA - Report World: indicators for 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BANGROSATOM-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-BANGROSATOM_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BANGROSATOM_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nieuws.nl <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309075350/http://nieuws.nl/algemeen/20131002/bangladesh-bouwt-kerncentrale/">Bangladesh bouwt kerncentrale, 2 oktober 2013</a>, geraadpleegd op 29 december 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTSRUPPUR-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-RTSRUPPUR_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RTSRUPPUR_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Reuters <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/us-bangladesh-russia-power-idUSKBN0U80TF20151225">Bangladesh signs $12.65 billion deal with Russia for nuclear power plants, 25 december 2015</a>, geraadpleegd op 29 december 2015</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stein, B.</span>; <b>2010</b>: <i>A History of India</i> (2nd ed.), Blackwell, <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1-4051-9509-6" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1-4051-9509-6">ISBN 978-1-4051-9509-6</a></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangladesh.gov.bd/">Website van de regering van Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060221152640/http://www.parliamentofbangladesh.org/indexeng.html">Website van het parlement van Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangladeshembassy.nl/">Website van de ambassade van Bangladesh in Den Haag</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bangladesh#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bangladesh">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bangladesh#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></b></i> 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title="Israël (hoofdbetekenis)">Israël</a> · <a href="/wiki/Japan_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan (hoofdbetekenis)">Japan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië">Jordanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kirgizi%C3%AB" title="Kirgizië">Kirgizië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laos_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Laos (hoofdbetekenis)">Laos</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libanon_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Libanon (hoofdbetekenis)">Libanon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malediven" title="Malediven">Malediven</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië">Maleisië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a> · <a 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href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Arabische_Emiraten" title="Verenigde Arabische Emiraten">Verenigde Arabische Emiraten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Korea" title="Zuid-Korea">Zuid-Korea</a> </p> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Gemenebest_van_Naties_(voorheen:_Britse_Gemenebest)"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_Gemenebest_van_Naties" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie Gemenebest van Naties"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" 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<a href="/wiki/Nigeria_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigeria (hoofdbetekenis)">Nigeria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea" title="Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea">Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_en_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts en Nevis">Saint Kitts en Nevis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_en_de_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent en de Grenadines">Saint Vincent en de Grenadines</a> · <a href="/wiki/Salomonseilanden" title="Salomonseilanden">Salomonseilanden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Zuid-Aziatische_Associatie_voor_Regionale_Coöperatie_(SAARC)" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Aziatische_Associatie_voor_Regionale_Co%C3%B6peratie" title="Zuid-Aziatische Associatie voor Regionale Coöperatie">Zuid-Aziatische Associatie voor Regionale Coöperatie</a> (SAARC)</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <p><b>Lidstaten:</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Afghanistan"><img alt="Vlag van Afghanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Bangladesh"><img alt="Vlag van Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/25px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/38px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/50px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bangladesh</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Bhutan"><img alt="Vlag van Bhutan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/25px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/38px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van India"><img alt="Vlag van India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/25px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/38px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/50px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Maldives.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Maldiven"><img alt="Vlag van de Maldiven" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/25px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/38px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/50px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malediven" title="Malediven">Malediven</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Nepal"><img alt="Vlag van Nepal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/24px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/32px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Pakistan"><img alt="Vlag van Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/25px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/38px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> · <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Sri Lanka"><img alt="Vlag van Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5fdb96bf8‐4mq2r Cached time: 20241113211011 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.473 seconds Real time usage: 0.639 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4027/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 49380/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18042/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 24822/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.106/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10096831/52428800 bytes Number of 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