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href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Collocation_method?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Collocation method">Collocation method</a>. For the corpus linguistics notion, see <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Collocation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Collocation">Collocation</a>. </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:EditPage/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:EditPage/Colocation centre">improve this article</a> by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?as_eq%3Dwikipedia%26q%3D%2522Colocation%2Bcentre%2522">"Colocation centre"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?tbm%3Dnws%26q%3D%2522Colocation%2Bcentre%2522%2B-wikipedia%26tbs%3Dar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?%26q%3D%2522Colocation%2Bcentre%2522%26tbs%3Dbkt:s%26tbm%3Dbks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?tbs%3Dbks:1%26q%3D%2522Colocation%2Bcentre%2522%2B-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> 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.sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style> <p>A <b>colocation centre</b> (also spelled <b>co-location</b>, or shortened to <b>colo</b>) or "<b>carrier hotel</b>", is a type of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Data_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Data centre">data centre</a> where equipment, space, and bandwidth are available for rental to retail customers. Colocation facilities provide space, power, cooling, and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Physical_security?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Physical security">physical security</a> for the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Server_(computing)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Server (computing)">server</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Computer_data_storage?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Computer data storage">storage</a>, and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Computer_network?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Computer network">networking</a> equipment of other firms and also connect them to a variety of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Telecommunications_network?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Telecommunications network">telecommunications</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Network_service_provider?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Network service provider">network service providers</a> with a minimum of cost and complexity.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Configuration"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Configuration</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Building_features"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Building features</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Power"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Power</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Internal_connections"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Internal connections</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Configuration">Configuration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Configuration" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Many colocation providers sell to a wide range of customers, ranging from large enterprises to small companies.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Typically, the customer owns the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Information_technology?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Information technology">information technology</a> (IT) equipment and the facility provides power and cooling. Customers retain control over the design and usage of their equipment, but daily management of the data centre and facility are overseen by the multi-tenant colocation provider.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <ul> <li>Cabinets – A cabinet is a locking unit that holds a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Server_rack?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Server rack">server rack</a>. In a multi-tenant data centre, servers within cabinets share <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raised_floor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raised floor">raised-floor</a> space with other tenants, in addition to sharing power and cooling infrastructure.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cages – A cage is dedicated server space within a traditional raised-floor data centre; it is surrounded by mesh walls and entered through a locking door. Cages share power and cooling infrastructure with other data centre tenants.</li> <li>Suites – A suite is a dedicated, private server space within a traditional raised-floor data centre; it is fully enclosed by solid partitions and entered through a locking door. Suites may share power and cooling infrastructure with other data center tenants, or have these resources provided on a dedicated basis.</li> <li>Modules – <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Modular_data_center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modular data center">data center modules</a> are purpose-engineered modules and components to offer scalable data center capacity. They typically use standardized components, which make them easily added, integrated or retrofitted into existing data centers, and cheaper and easier to build.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a colocation environment, the data center module is a data center within a data center, with its own steel walls and security protocol, and its own cooling and power infrastructure. "A number of colocation companies have praised the modular approach to data centers to better match customer demand with physical build outs, and allow customers to buy a data center as a service, paying only for what they consume."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Building_features">Building features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Building features" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Buildings with data centres inside them are often easy to recognize by the amount of cooling equipment located outside or on the roof.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Rack001.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rack001.jpg/220px-Rack001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 293px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rack001.jpg/220px-Rack001.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="293" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rack001.jpg/330px-Rack001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Rack001.jpg/440px-Rack001.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> A typical server rack, commonly seen in colocation </figcaption> </figure> <p>Colocation facilities have many other special characteristics:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fire_protection?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fire protection">Fire protection</a> systems, including <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Passive_fire_protection?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Passive fire protection">passive</a> and active elements, as well as implementation of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fire_prevention?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fire prevention">fire prevention</a> programmes in operations. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Smoke_detector?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Smoke detector">Smoke detectors</a> are usually installed to provide early warning of a developing fire by detecting particles generated by smouldering components prior to the development of flame. This allows investigation, interruption of power, and manual fire suppression using hand held fire extinguishers before the fire grows to a large size. A <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fire_sprinkler_system?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fire sprinkler system">fire sprinkler system</a> is often provided to control a full scale fire if it develops. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clean_agent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Clean agent">Clean agent</a> fire suppression gaseous systems are sometimes installed to suppress a fire earlier than the fire sprinkler system. Passive fire protection elements include the installation of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Firewall_(construction)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Firewall (construction)">fire walls</a> around the space, so a fire can be restricted to a portion of the facility for a limited time in the event of the failure of the active fire protection systems, or if they are not installed.</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/19-inch_rack?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="19-inch rack">19-inch racks</a> for data equipment and servers, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/23-inch_rack?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="23-inch rack">23-inch racks</a> for telecommunications equipment</li> <li>Cabinets and cages for physical access control over tenants' equipment. Depending on one's needs a cabinet can house individual or multiple racks.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Overhead or underfloor cable rack (tray) and fibreguide, power cables usually on separate rack from data</li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Air_conditioning?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Air conditioning">Air conditioning</a> is used to control the temperature and humidity in the space. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ASHRAE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ASHRAE">ASHRAE</a> recommends a temperature range and humidity range for optimal electronic equipment conditions versus environmental issues.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The electrical power used by the electronic equipment is converted to heat, which is rejected to the ambient air in the data centre space. Unless the heat is removed, the ambient temperature will rise, resulting in electronic equipment malfunction. By controlling the space air temperature, the server components at the board level are kept within the manufacturer's specified temperature and humidity range. Air conditioning systems help keep equipment space <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Humidity?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Humidity">humidity</a> within acceptable parameters by cooling the return space air below the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dew_point?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dew point">dew point</a>. Too much humidity and water may begin to <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Condensation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Condensation">condense</a> on internal components. In case of a dry atmosphere, ancillary humidification systems may add water vapour to the space if the humidity is too low, to avoid <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electrostatics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electrostatics">static electricity</a> discharge problems which may damage components.</li> <li>Low-impedance electrical <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ground_(electricity)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ground (electricity)">ground</a></li> <li>Few, if any, windows</li> </ul> <p>Colocation data centres are often audited to prove that they attain certain standards and levels of reliability; the most commonly seen systems are <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SSAE_16?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="SSAE 16">SSAE 16</a> SOC 1 Type I and Type II (formerly <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=SAS_70&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="SAS 70 (page does not exist)">SAS 70</a> Type I and Type II) and the tier system by the Uptime Institute or TIA. For service organizations today, SSAE 16 calls for a description of its "system". This is far more detailed and comprehensive than SAS 70's description of "controls".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other data center compliance standards include <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Health_Insurance_Portability_and_Accountability_Act?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act">Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act</a> (HIPAA) audit and PCI DSS Standards.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Power">Power</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Power" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Colocation facilities generally have <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electrical_generator?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical generator">generators</a> that start automatically when utility power fails, usually running on <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diesel_fuel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diesel fuel">diesel fuel</a>. These generators may have varying levels of redundancy, depending on how the facility is built. Generators do not start instantaneously, so colocation facilities usually have battery backup systems. In many facilities, the operator of the facility provides large inverters to provide AC power from the batteries. In other cases, customers may install smaller <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uninterruptible_power_supply?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uninterruptible power supply">UPSes</a> in their racks.</p> <p>Some customers choose to use equipment that is powered directly by 48 VDC (nominal) battery banks. This may provide better energy efficiency, and may reduce the number of parts that can fail, though the reduced voltage greatly increases necessary current, and thus the size (and cost) of power delivery wiring. An alternative to batteries is a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Motor%E2%80%93generator?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Motor–generator">motor–generator</a> connected to a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flywheel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flywheel">flywheel</a> and diesel engine.</p> <p>Many colocation facilities can provide redundant, A and B power feeds to customer equipment, and high end servers and telecommunications equipment often can have two power supplies installed.</p> <p>Colocation facilities are sometimes connected to multiple sections of the utility power grid for additional reliability.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Internal_connections">Internal connections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Internal connections" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Colocation facility owners have differing rules regarding cross-connects between their customers, some of whom may be carriers. These rules may allow customers to run such connections at no charge, or allow customers to order such connections for a monthly fee. They may allow customers to order cross-connects to carriers, but not to other customers. Some colocation centres feature a "<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meet-me-room?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Meet-me-room">meet-me-room</a>" where the different carriers housed in the centre can efficiently exchange data.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Most <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peering?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peering">peering</a> points sit in colocation centres and because of the high concentration of servers inside larger colocation centres, most carriers will be interested in bringing direct connections to such buildings. In many cases, there will be a larger <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_exchange_point?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet exchange point">Internet exchange point</a> hosted inside a colocation centre, where customers can connect for peering.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carrier-neutral_data_center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrier-neutral data center">Carrier-neutral data center</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPashke" class="citation web cs1">Pashke, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20161206163805/https://451research.com/report-long?icid%3D315">"Going Open – Software vendors in transition"</a>. 451 Research. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://451research.com/report-long?icid%3D315">the original</a> on 6 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Going+Open+%E2%80%93+Software+vendors+in+transition&rft.pub=451+Research&rft.aulast=Pashke&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F451research.com%2Freport-long%3Ficid%3D315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.7l.com/blog/colocation-managed-or-unmanaged/">"Colocation: Managed or unmanaged?"</a>. 7L Networks<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colocation%3A+Managed+or+unmanaged%3F&rft.pub=7L+Networks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.7l.com%2Fblog%2Fcolocation-managed-or-unmanaged%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.psychz.net/client/kb/en/learn-about-colocation-benefits-and-how-to-get-started.html">"Colocation Benefits And How To Get Started"</a>. Psychz Networks<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colocation+Benefits+And+How+To+Get+Started&rft.pub=Psychz+Networks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.psychz.net%2Fclient%2Fkb%2Fen%2Flearn-about-colocation-benefits-and-how-to-get-started.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">DCD Intelligence <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.io.com/solutions/resource/assessing-cost-modular-versus-traditional-build/">"Assessing the Cost: Modular versus Traditional Build"</a>, October 2013 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007014729/http://www.io.com/solutions/resource/assessing-cost-modular-versus-traditional-build/">Archived</a> 7 October 2014 at the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRath2011" class="citation web cs1">Rath, John (October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006093258/http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2011/10/26/dck-guide-to-modular-data-centers-the-modular-market/">"DCK Guide to Modular Data Centers: The Modular Market"</a>. <i>Data Center Knowledge</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2011/10/26/dck-guide-to-modular-data-centers-the-modular-market/">the original</a> on 6 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Data+Center+Knowledge&rft.atitle=DCK+Guide+to+Modular+Data+Centers%3A+The+Modular+Market&rft.date=2011-10&rft.aulast=Rath&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.datacenterknowledge.com%2Farchives%2F2011%2F10%2F26%2Fdck-guide-to-modular-data-centers-the-modular-market%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Examples can be seen at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.datacentermap.com/blog/data-centers-from-the-sky-174.html">http://www.datacentermap.com/blog/data-centers-from-the-sky-174.html</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.atisolutions.com/faqs/space-and-server-storage-options-in-colocation-centers.cfm">"How Much Space Will I Need in a Colocation Center?"</a>. <i>ATI Solutions Inc</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ATI+Solutions+Inc.&rft.atitle=How+Much+Space+Will+I+Need+in+a+Colocation+Center%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atisolutions.com%2Ffaqs%2Fspace-and-server-storage-options-in-colocation-centers.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.techstreet.com/ashrae/products/1840202">"Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing Environments, 3rd Ed. - ASHRAE Store"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thermal+Guidelines+for+Data+Processing+Environments%2C+3rd+Ed.+-+ASHRAE+Store&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.techstreet.com%2Fashrae%2Fproducts%2F1840202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020112139/http://www.colocationamerica.com/data-center-certifications/ssae16-compliance.htm">"SSAE 16 Compliance"</a>. Colocation America. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.colocationamerica.com/data-center-certifications/ssae16-compliance.htm">the original</a> on 20 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SSAE+16+Compliance&rft.pub=Colocation+America&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.colocationamerica.com%2Fdata-center-certifications%2Fssae16-compliance.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wired.com/2008/04/gallery-one-wilshire/">"A Lesson in Internet Anatomy: The World's Densest Meet-Me Room"</a>. <i>Wired</i>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1059-1028">1059-1028</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wired&rft.atitle=A+Lesson+in+Internet+Anatomy%3A+The+World%27s+Densest+Meet-Me+Room&rft.issn=1059-1028&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2F2008%2F04%2Fgallery-one-wilshire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colocation_centre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.psychz.net/client/kb/en/learn-about-colocation-benefits-and-how-to-get-started.html">"Learn About Colocation Benefits And How To Get Started"</a>. <i>Psychz.Net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Psychz.Net&rft.atitle=Learn+About+Colocation+Benefits+And+How+To+Get+Started&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.psychz.net%2Fclient%2Fkb%2Fen%2Flearn-about-colocation-benefits-and-how-to-get-started.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColocation+centre" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235611614">.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);margin:0.5em 0;padding:0.2em;line-height:1.5em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-header{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-listen-to{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-files{text-align:center;margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-icon{float:left;margin-left:5px;margin-top:10px}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-disclaimer{margin-left:60px;margin-top:10px;font-size:95%;line-height:1.4em}.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia-footer{margin-top:10px;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia{width:20em;float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}}</style> <div class="spoken-wikipedia noprint haudio"> <div class="spoken-wikipedia-header"> <span class="spoken-wikipedia-listen-to">Listen to this article</span> (<span class="duration"><span class="min">9</span> minutes</span>) </div> <div class="spoken-wikipedia-files"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <span> <audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="200" style="width:200px;" data-durationhint="558" data-mwtitle="En-Colocation_center.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"> <source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-Colocation_center.ogg/En-Colocation_center.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-Colocation_center.ogg" type="audio/ogg; 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id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Colocation_centre&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="PrimeBOT" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1729295953"> <span>Last edited on 18 October 2024, at 23:59</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25B2_%25D8%25AA%25D9%2586%25D8%25B8%25D9%258A%25D9%2585" title="مركز تنظيم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مركز تنظيم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolokasiya" title="Kolokasiya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kolokasiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotjament_de_maquinari" title="Allotjament de maquinari – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Allotjament de maquinari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colocation_(Serverhousing)" title="Colocation (Serverhousing) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Colocation (Serverhousing)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing" title="Housing – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Housing" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1" title="میزبانی سرور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میزبانی سرور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing" title="Housing – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Housing" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoteling" title="Hoteling – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hoteling" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colocation" title="Colocation – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colocation" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Колокация – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колокация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colocation_centre" title="Colocation centre – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colocation centre" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samlokaliseringscenter" title="Samlokaliseringscenter – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samlokaliseringscenter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%259F%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C_%25E0%25B8%2593_%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2587" title="บริการวางเซิร์ฟเวอร์ ณ ส่วนกลาง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บริการวางเซิร์ฟเวอร์ ณ ส่วนกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D1%2580" title="Колокаційний центр – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колокаційний центр" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%25BB%25E6%25A9%259F%25E8%25A8%2597%25E7%25AE%25A1" title="主機託管 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="主機託管" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">This page was last edited on 18 October 2024, at 23:59<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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