CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="de" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Uttar Pradesh – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )dewikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januar","Februar","März","April","Mai","Juni","Juli","August","September","Oktober","November","Dezember"],"wgRequestId":"9ba23db4-f9bc-4509-aa70-9e18d199ea5a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Uttar_Pradesh","wgTitle":"Uttar Pradesh","wgCurRevisionId":248453477,"wgRevisionId":248453477,"wgArticleId":26673,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[ "Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:Cite web/temporär","Indischer Bundesstaat","Uttar Pradesh"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"de","wgPageContentLanguage":"de","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Uttar_Pradesh","wgRelevantArticleId":26673,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":248453477,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"de","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"de"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":27,"lon":81},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true, "wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1498","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.citeRef":"ready","ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle":"ready","ext.gadget.NavFrame":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.imagemap.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready", "jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.imagemap","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.createNewSection","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.CommonsDirekt","ext.gadget.donateLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.imagemap.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=ext.gadget.NavFrame%2CciteRef%2CdefaultPlainlinks%2CdewikiCommonHide%2CdewikiCommonLayout%2CdewikiCommonStyle&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/1200px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/800px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/640px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Uttar Pradesh – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Seite bearbeiten" href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (de)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//de.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom-Feed für „Wikipedia“" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Letzte_%C3%84nderungen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Uttar_Pradesh rootpage-Uttar_Pradesh skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Uttar Pradesh</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="infobox float-right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: auto; text-align: center; font-size: 95%; line-height: 1.2em;"> <div style="border: 1px solid #ccd2d9; width: auto; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em;"> <table style="width: 300px; background: transparent; text-align: left; table-layout: auto; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; font-size: 100%; line-height: 1.1em;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <caption style="border-bottom: solid 2px #ccd2d9; margin-left: inherit; font-size: 135%; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 0.5em; padding-top: 0.3em; line-height: 1.1em;">Uttar Pradesh<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r185776446">.mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:120%}@media all and (min-width:800px){.mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:calc(120% - ((100vw - 800px)/80))}}@media all and (min-width:1000px){.mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:100%}}</style><span lang="hi-Deva" class="Deva" style="font-size:larger">उत्तर प्रदेश</span><br /><bdo dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r238817674">.mw-parser-output .Arab a,.mw-parser-output a bdi.Arab{text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .Arab{font-size:120%}</style><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ur-Arab" class="Arab arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-style:normal">اتر پردیش</bdi></bdo> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; border-bottom: solid 2px #ccd2d9;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wappen"><img alt="Wappen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/120px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/180px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg/240px-Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption>Wappen</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Status</a></b> </td> <td style="padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Bundesstaat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_St%C3%A4dte_in_Indien" title="Liste der Städte in Indien">Hauptstadt</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 0.4em 0.3em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Fläche</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 0.4em 0.3em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;">240.928 km² </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.3em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Einwohner</a></b> </td> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.3em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;">199.812.341 <small>(2011)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Bevölkerungsdichte</a></b> </td> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;">829 Einwohner je km² </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sprachen_Indiens" title="Sprachen Indiens">Sprachen</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Gouverneure_in_Indien" title="Liste der Gouverneure in Indien">Gouverneur</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Anandiben_Patel" title="Anandiben Patel">Anandiben Patel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Chief_Minister_in_Indien" title="Liste der Chief Minister in Indien">Chief Minister</a></b> </td> <td style="padding: 0.3em 0.4em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Adityanath" title="Yogi Adityanath">Yogi Adityanath</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Website" title="Website">Website</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.up.gov.in/">up.gov.in</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:IN" title="ISO 3166-2:IN">ISO-Code</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0.4em 1em 0.4em 0em; vertical-align:top; text-align: left;">IN-UP </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0em 0em 0em 0em;"><figure class="noresize mw-ext-imagemap-desc-bottom-right" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Karte"><img alt="Karte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/300px-Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/450px-Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg/600px-Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_%28claimed_and_disputed_hatched%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1615" usemap="#ImageMap_e47551b059dc8e34" resource="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_in_India_(claimed_and_disputed_hatched).svg" /></span><map name="ImageMap_e47551b059dc8e34"><area href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="231,95,231,99,234,99,235,104,235,106,238,104,242,105,245,105,248,105,253,102,255,100,258,98,262,97,267,94,270,92,273,92,277,94,280,96,282,96,283,96,284,93,282,91,277,90,275,89,277,88,277,86,275,84,274,85,273,83,271,81,268,83,267,85,264,83,258,82,257,82,255,85,253,87,249,87,245,89,244,91,241,94,240,96,235,97" alt="Nordteil von Arunachal Pradesh: de-facto Indien - von China beansprucht" title="Nordteil von Arunachal Pradesh: de-facto Indien - von China beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" shape="poly" coords="114,60,112,60,112,63,114,63,115,64" alt="Teilgebiete von Uttarakhand: de-facto Indien - von China beansprucht" title="Teilgebiete von Uttarakhand: de-facto Indien - von China beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" shape="poly" coords="102,21,105,19,111,17,114,15,119,17,121,19,123,19,124,21,124,24,122,29,119,31,117,32,117,33,116,35,113,35,112,36,112,38,112,39,112,41,113,42,115,43,117,44,117,46,118,48,116,50,114,51,114,48,114,45,114,42,113,41,111,40,110,39,110,37,110,34,111,33,112,32,112,30,108,29,106,28,104,27" alt="de-facto China - von Indien beansprucht" title="de-facto China - von Indien beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" shape="poly" coords="84,9,84,13,84,15,86,17,87,16,91,17,94,19,99,20,97,18,95,17,92,14" alt="de-facto China - von Indien beansprucht" title="de-facto China - von Indien beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Pakistan" shape="poly" coords="68,47,66,45,62,44,61,42,62,37,61,31,61,28,63,25,65,24,67,23,71,24,73,26,76,27,76,28,76,29,71,28,68,28,65,29,64,30,64,31,65,33,66,34,67,34,67,35,66,37,66,38,67,40,67,41,67,43,67,44" alt="de-facto Pakistan - von Indien beansprucht" title="de-facto Pakistan - von Indien beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Pakistan" shape="poly" coords="64,7,60,8,56,9,54,12,51,14,54,17,57,17,59,18,62,20,62,21,64,23,67,23,70,24,72,25,75,26,77,26,77,27,79,29,81,29,84,29,87,28,89,27,91,26,94,25,94,22,91,18,91,17,88,16,86,16,84,16,83,13,83,11,83,9,80,7,77,7,76,6,73,6,71,5,68,5,67,6,63,7,62,7,60,8,56,9" alt="de-facto Pakistan - von Indien beansprucht" title="de-facto Pakistan - von Indien beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Siachen-Gletscher" shape="poly" coords="92,19,94,23,94,25,101,21,93,19" alt="Siachen-Gletscher (umkämpft zwischen Pakistan und Indien)" title="Siachen-Gletscher (umkämpft zwischen Pakistan und Indien)" /><area href="/wiki/Jammu_und_Kashmir_(Unionsterritorium)" shape="poly" coords="92,44,89,44,83,46,84,48,80,52,72,50,71,47,69,47,69,45,66,42,67,40,65,39,66,37,68,35,65,34,65,32,64,31,65,28,68,27,74,29,76,29,78,29,79,32,82,35,84,35,86,37,85,39,87,40,88,39,92,42" alt="Jammu und Kashmir: de-facto Indien - von Pakistan beansprucht" title="Jammu und Kashmir: de-facto Indien - von Pakistan beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Ladakh" shape="poly" coords="78,29,82,30,85,28,91,27,92,26,95,24,101,20,104,20,103,22,106,29,109,29,111,31,112,33,110,34,111,40,113,43,115,50,112,51,110,48,106,50,106,47,103,48,101,45,98,47,94,46,92,42,88,39,86,40,86,37,83,35,81,33,79,33,78,31" alt="Ladakh: de-facto Indien - von Pakistan beansprucht" title="Ladakh: de-facto Indien - von Pakistan beansprucht" /><area href="/wiki/Malediven" shape="rect" coords="43,296,67,322" alt="Malediven" title="Malediven" /><area href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" shape="rect" coords="117,273,144,318" alt="Sri Lanka" title="Sri Lanka" /><area href="/wiki/Indonesien" shape="rect" coords="260,309,291,323" alt="Indonesien" title="Indonesien" /><area href="/wiki/Afghanistan" shape="poly" coords="0,62,8,63,23,56,23,47,31,44,26,33,40,33,44,21,43,13,51,8,62,7,69,7,72,2,69,0,63,2,62,1,61,0,58,1,51,4,48,6,44,8,41,5,42,0,22,0,21,3,17,3,11,4,5,2,0,1" alt="Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan" /><area href="/wiki/Nepal" shape="poly" coords="123,87,126,77,131,72,133,73,138,70,143,73,153,81,161,86,169,90,184,96,195,95,197,96,197,101,198,108,196,110,189,110,180,109,171,106,165,104,165,100,158,99,156,101,151,99,138,95" alt="Nepal" title="Nepal" /><area href="/wiki/Bhutan" shape="poly" coords="204,102,212,92,216,91,218,92,220,94,225,94,228,93,231,97,231,99,235,102,234,104,232,106,224,106,218,106,213,106,211,106,206,104" alt="Bhutan" title="Bhutan" /><area href="/wiki/Bangladesch" shape="poly" coords="201,110,198,116,203,119,205,121,205,123,200,125,197,126,198,130,203,132,203,133,203,137,203,138,204,142,206,144,206,147,206,152,206,157,207,159,210,162,215,159,217,157,222,156,225,155,226,155,227,155,228,157,230,159,231,160,233,163,234,165,235,166,236,167,237,166,237,164,237,159,240,161,237,137,235,137,233,139,233,143,232,144,231,146,229,145,229,143,227,143,227,143,226,138,225,134,225,134,227,132,230,131,232,130,233,129,235,127,236,125,237,124,232,123,229,123,224,123,217,124,214,123,212,122,212,121,212,118,213,115,210,115,205,114" alt="Bangladesch" title="Bangladesch" /><area href="/wiki/Pakistan" shape="poly" coords="72,5,80,6,82,9,86,13,90,19,92,20,92,24,92,27,88,28,84,28,82,28,78,28,75,28,71,27,67,27,63,29,63,30,63,32,64,36,65,42,66,45,70,48,72,49,78,52,78,53,74,54,71,55,71,57,70,63,69,65,68,67,66,68,64,71,62,73,61,74,59,75,58,76,57,78,56,81,53,83,50,86,49,87,47,90,46,91,44,94,43,94,40,95,37,96,37,96,37,96,36,96,33,93,31,93,26,98,24,101,22,104,23,108,26,110,27,112,27,114,28,115,30,119,31,120,33,121,33,122,35,124,36,128,36,128,33,128,30,128,28,129,24,130,20,130,17,129,15,130,15,132,15,133,15,133,11,135,9,137,6,136,3,135,2,128,1,125,0,125,0,62,8,63,9,61,10,59,11,58,13,58,17,59,23,59,25,55,24,51,24,48,25,46,26,46,31,44,31,42,30,38,29,37,29,35,32,35,36,35,38,34,40,31,40,29,41,26,43,22,43,16,42,12,48,10,51,9,56,8,57,8,63,8,65,8,68,6" alt="Pakistan" title="Pakistan" /><area href="/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" shape="poly" coords="76,0,76,2,75,2,71,4,77,5,82,9,89,12,89,16,92,18,97,20,102,20,109,17,104,20,105,23,107,27,109,30,112,32,113,36,111,40,114,44,117,47,116,48,114,50,112,50,110,49,109,51,110,54,112,61,113,61,116,63,121,66,124,66,128,69,129,71,132,72,133,73,136,70,141,70,145,73,148,76,153,78,154,79,154,81,157,81,161,81,162,83,164,85,165,86,166,88,169,87,170,88,171,90,173,92,174,91,175,91,176,92,179,94,180,92,181,92,182,93,182,93,184,91,186,93,190,96,193,96,196,96,198,94,200,94,203,93,204,93,204,94,204,97,205,99,205,99,205,99,207,96,211,94,212,92,213,91,215,91,216,91,218,91,219,93,222,94,226,94,227,94,228,94,231,96,234,96,238,95,240,94,241,93,243,91,244,88,245,87,251,86,252,85,255,83,258,81,260,81,265,83,267,81,269,80,274,77,275,77,276,79,278,84,278,86,278,88,279,89,280,89,282,90,283,90,284,88,286,89,288,90,290,92,294,97,294,97,296,97,297,98,297,100,297,101,297,110,297,113,297,115,295,118,293,119,290,121,288,123,288,123,285,128,285,132,290,137,291,133,294,133,298,133,297,138,299,143,299,0" alt="China" title="China" /><area href="/wiki/Myanmar" shape="poly" coords="238,167,243,175,247,180,247,191,247,197,249,210,253,216,261,222,275,217,280,211,284,212,288,223,288,231,287,237,285,245,283,250,283,257,285,267,286,272,285,280,287,291,291,297,295,298,299,295,299,233,293,224,292,220,295,218,296,212,297,209,294,204,289,196,286,193,284,187,287,178,288,175,297,175,299,175,299,143,297,142,296,133,286,137,286,132,286,126,289,119,292,116,295,113,297,108,296,101,295,99,295,99,292,99,291,94,289,92,287,92,285,94,283,96,282,98,281,99,283,102,283,105,282,106,279,104,276,103,271,104,266,109,265,110,263,113,262,116,261,119,259,122,259,124,259,128,259,131,256,134,255,137,251,135,247,135,246,137,247,142,246,145,246,148,245,154,244,154,242,155,241,155,241,156,241,159,241,161,240,161,239,161,238,162,238,164" alt="Myanmar" title="Myanmar" /><area href="/wiki/Thailand" shape="poly" coords="291,176,288,180,286,187,288,191,292,198,295,204,296,209,296,212,296,215,294,219,293,221,293,224,294,227,297,230,299,234,299,176" alt="Thailand" title="Thailand" /><area href="/wiki/Tadschikistan" shape="poly" coords="8,0,7,4,9,6,16,2,20,3,22,4,23,0,42,0,42,7,43,7,46,6,57,3,59,1,62,1,62,2,67,1,72,1,74,2,76,1,75,0" alt="Tadschikistan" title="Tadschikistan" /><area href="/wiki/Delhi" shape="circle" coords="95,88,3" alt="Delhi" title="Delhi" /><area href="/wiki/Goa" shape="circle" coords="65,220,4" alt="Goa" title="Goa" /><area href="/wiki/Dadra_und_Nagar_Haveli_und_Daman_und_Diu" shape="circle" coords="56,172,2" alt="Dadra und Nagar Haveli und Daman und Diu" title="Dadra und Nagar Haveli und Daman und Diu" /><area href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" shape="poly" coords="108,247,109,243,125,239,119,258,121,271,115,271,111,279,116,280,116,282,112,280,105,284,104,289,99,292,95,291,96,270,92,270,93,264,87,258,89,256,101,253,98,251,101,245" alt="Tamil Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu" /><area href="/wiki/Kerala" shape="poly" coords="74,246,88,257,87,259,92,265,92,271,96,270,95,291,88,282,84,266" alt="Kerala" title="Kerala" /><area href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="124,239,122,238,119,241,117,240,113,243,111,242,110,243,108,245,107,247,105,246,105,245,107,244,108,240,106,240,106,238,104,237,104,235,102,234,98,236,97,235,95,234,95,235,93,235,92,232,93,232,94,233,96,233,97,234,97,232,98,231,98,230,95,229,94,231,93,230,93,229,93,228,92,228,91,227,92,224,91,224,91,222,94,223,95,222,95,220,94,220,93,218,94,215,95,214,98,214,100,215,104,215,107,213,110,213,112,211,114,211,115,208,120,206,121,207,122,206,122,204,123,203,124,204,127,206,127,204,125,203,126,202,129,203,130,202,135,199,136,196,138,195,139,194,141,193,142,194,144,193,144,190,145,188,146,191,148,189,149,190,150,190,150,187,151,186,153,185,153,183,155,182,158,186,162,185,164,183,167,182,166,184,160,191,155,193,153,196,152,197,149,199,145,201,143,203,142,205,144,205,143,208,138,210,134,210,132,213,129,216,129,214,128,214,124,216,124,218,122,220,122,222,123,226,124,230,123,231,123,234,124,235,124,236" alt="Andhra Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh" /><area href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="231,97,240,95,246,88,259,81,266,84,272,80,278,87,274,90,285,92,280,98,282,104,276,102,265,108,265,104,272,100,270,95,255,99,250,104,235,105" alt="Arunachal Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh" /><area href="/wiki/Assam" shape="poly" coords="213,112,215,107,235,105,251,105,255,99,270,95,272,100,255,109,247,119,244,131,237,132,236,128,242,121,236,114,216,115,214,120" alt="Assam" title="Assam" /><area href="/wiki/Bihar" shape="poly" coords="158,101,163,109,158,109,164,116,153,122,155,129,175,129,176,127,182,130,188,129,192,121,197,119,195,115,200,110,198,109,190,111,175,106,170,106,160,99" alt="Bihar" title="Bihar" /><area href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" shape="poly" coords="124,187,131,196,135,196,142,184,139,174,147,176,147,174,144,172,146,163,151,162,162,145,153,133,137,136,137,139,142,141,132,150,126,164,126,175,130,179,125,181" alt="Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh" /><area href="/wiki/Gujarat" shape="poly" coords="38,127,55,130,57,129,60,137,69,144,67,155,64,158,65,167,53,174,52,152,49,152,47,163,35,167,17,151,33,144,20,146,11,138,12,135,16,131,35,132" alt="Gujarat" title="Gujarat" /><area href="/wiki/Haryana" shape="poly" coords="70,77,72,82,79,82,85,93,84,96,87,96,88,93,93,93,93,97,99,96,97,90,92,89,95,85,95,77,99,71,91,66,93,71,86,74,86,76,79,76,78,78,73,74" alt="Haryana" title="Haryana" /><area href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="91,65,99,71,102,70,101,63,106,62,113,64,106,48,100,46,95,46,90,43,83,46,81,54" alt="Himachal Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh" /><area href="/wiki/Jharkhand" shape="poly" coords="155,129,153,132,162,145,160,149,169,150,169,153,178,153,178,149,185,152,186,151,183,144,177,142,179,138,194,132,195,122,195,122,192,121,188,129,182,130,176,126,175,129" alt="Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand" /><area href="/wiki/Karnataka" shape="poly" coords="99,190,98,214,94,214,95,224,91,223,93,236,102,235,109,241,106,245,101,245,99,251,101,253,88,257,74,246,67,224,68,216,71,207,81,204,81,199,88,200,93,192" alt="Karnataka" title="Karnataka" /><area href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="67,155,68,143,74,125,83,127,81,136,87,131,93,132,93,124,97,123,96,119,90,120,89,116,106,106,112,107,110,117,106,120,106,129,111,132,108,121,111,119,115,123,125,120,127,123,131,125,136,123,148,128,147,134,138,136,137,139,143,141,132,150,128,161,124,158,99,160,98,156,88,163" alt="Madhya Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh" /><area href="/wiki/Maharashtra" shape="poly" coords="67,155,88,163,98,157,99,160,124,158,128,161,126,164,127,176,130,179,125,181,125,186,121,185,120,177,106,175,99,191,92,192,88,200,81,199,81,204,70,208,68,216,61,217,53,173,57,174,58,171,64,167,63,158" alt="Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra" /><area href="/wiki/Manipur" shape="poly" coords="247,121,250,122,251,118,259,117,259,120,259,122,260,123,254,135,243,133" alt="Manipur" title="Manipur" /><area href="/wiki/Meghalaya" shape="poly" coords="214,119,216,115,236,114,242,121,239,124,234,123,214,122" alt="Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya" /><area href="/wiki/Mizoram" shape="poly" coords="237,137,237,132,244,130,244,133,247,134,247,144,245,144,245,153,243,155,240,154" alt="Mizoram" title="Mizoram" /><area href="/wiki/Nagaland" shape="poly" coords="247,121,249,122,251,118,259,117,258,120,264,114,264,104,254,111" alt="Nagaland" title="Nagaland" /><area href="/wiki/Odisha" shape="poly" coords="160,149,169,150,169,153,178,154,178,149,185,152,193,158,186,162,188,167,181,175,166,183,161,186,154,184,147,191,145,189,143,194,135,195,142,184,140,174,147,176,147,174,145,172,146,163,151,162" alt="Odisha" title="Odisha" /><area href="/wiki/Punjab_(Indien)" shape="poly" coords="78,52,81,54,92,66,93,71,86,74,87,76,79,76,77,79,73,75,64,75,64,72,71,63,70,56" alt="Punjab" title="Punjab" /><area href="/wiki/Rajasthan" shape="poly" coords="64,75,70,75,72,82,79,82,85,93,84,96,87,96,88,93,93,93,93,98,96,96,103,108,89,115,90,120,96,119,97,123,93,124,92,132,87,132,82,136,82,127,74,126,68,143,61,137,57,130,38,128,33,117,30,117,28,109,23,106,23,103,32,94,36,97,46,95,55,81" alt="Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan" /><area href="/wiki/Sikkim" shape="rect" coords="197,94,205,103" alt="Sikkim" title="Sikkim" /><area href="/wiki/Telangana" shape="poly" coords="98,214,98,210,96,209,97,207,98,203,97,202,100,198,97,197,99,194,98,190,99,188,102,185,101,183,102,180,104,181,106,178,106,177,106,175,110,176,112,178,113,177,118,178,119,178,121,179,121,185,122,187,124,187,126,188,128,189,129,192,131,192,131,196,132,195,136,195,138,195,138,196,136,196,135,197,135,199,130,202,129,203,127,202,125,203,125,204,127,204,127,206,126,205,124,205,124,203,123,203,121,204,122,205,121,207,120,206,115,208,114,211,112,211,110,213,107,212,104,215,100,214" alt="Telangana" title="Telangana" /><area href="/wiki/Tripura" shape="poly" coords="236,128,237,132,237,137,234,137,232,144,228,143,226,136,231,132" alt="Tripura" title="Tripura" /><area href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" shape="poly" coords="101,70,101,63,106,62,117,64,131,72,125,77,122,87,110,82,111,80,106,76,101,77" alt="Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand" /><area href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" shape="poly" coords="99,71,101,70,101,77,106,76,111,80,110,82,122,87,139,96,159,101,163,108,159,109,164,117,152,122,155,129,154,133,148,134,148,127,134,123,132,125,126,123,124,120,115,123,111,119,108,121,111,132,105,129,105,120,110,118,112,107,106,106,103,108,96,97,99,95,95,85,95,77" alt="Uttar Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh" /><area href="/wiki/Westbengalen" shape="poly" coords="193,158,185,152,186,150,182,144,177,143,178,139,194,132,195,120,197,119,196,115,199,110,198,109,197,103,205,103,207,107,215,107,212,114,201,110,198,116,206,121,198,125,197,129,203,131,207,157" alt="Westbengalen" title="Westbengalen" /><area href="/wiki/Andamanen_und_Nikobaren" shape="rect" coords="234,231,253,306" alt="Andamanen und Nikobaren" title="Andamanen und Nikobaren" /><area href="/wiki/Lakshadweep" shape="rect" coords="47,256,63,293" alt="Lakshadweep" title="Lakshadweep" /></map><figcaption>Karte</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> </div> <p><b>Uttar Pradesh</b> (kurz <b>UP</b>; <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r185776446"><span lang="hi-Deva" class="Deva" style="font-style:normal">उत्तर प्रदेश</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration">IAST</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r183723573">.mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}</style><span class="Latn IAST" lang="hi-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">Uttar Pradeś</span> [<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r227981795">.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}</style><span class="navigation-not-searchable"><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_IPA-Zeichen" title="Liste der IPA-Zeichen"><span title="Aussprache im Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabet (IPA)" lang="zxx">ˈʊttʌr prʌˈdeːʃ</span></a></span></span>]; <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></span> <bdo dir="ltr"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r238817674"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ur-Arab" class="Arab arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-style:normal">اتر پردیش</bdi></bdo>; wörtlich „nördliches Land“) ist ein <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">indischer</a> <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Bundesstaat</a> mit einer Fläche von 240.928 Quadratkilometern. Mit knapp 200 Millionen Einwohnern (Volkszählung 2011) ist Uttar Pradesh Indiens bevölkerungsreichster Bundesstaat und die bevölkerungsreichste <a href="/wiki/Liste_von_unterstaatlichen_Verwaltungseinheiten_nach_Einwohnerzahl" title="Liste von unterstaatlichen Verwaltungseinheiten nach Einwohnerzahl">subnationale Entität</a> der Welt. Die Hauptstadt Uttar Pradeshs ist <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> (Lakhnau), die am meisten gesprochene Sprache ist <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Geografie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Geografie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Lage_und_Ausdehnung"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lage und Ausdehnung</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Bevölkerung"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Bevölkerung</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Bevölkerungsentwicklung"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bevölkerungsentwicklung</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Demografie"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Demografie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Sprachen"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Sprachen</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Religionen"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Religionen</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Größte_Städte"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Größte Städte</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Geschichte"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Geschichte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Politik"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Politik</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Politisches_System"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Politisches System</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Parteien"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Parteien</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Konzepte_zur_Aufteilung_von_Uttar_Pradesh_in_mehrere_Staaten"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Konzepte zur Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in mehrere Staaten</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Verwaltungsgliederung"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Verwaltungsgliederung</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Divisionen"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Divisionen</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Distrikte"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Distrikte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Kommunale_Selbstverwaltung"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Kommunale Selbstverwaltung</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Wirtschaft"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Wirtschaft</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Gesundheit"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Gesundheit</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Sehenswürdigkeiten</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geografie"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lage_und_Ausdehnung">Lage und Ausdehnung</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Lage und Ausdehnung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Lage und Ausdehnung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG/220px-Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG/330px-Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG/440px-Ganges_behind_Taj_Mahal_June_2006.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Flusslauf der Yamuna in <a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Uttar Pradesh liegt im Norden Indiens. Gemessen an der Fläche ist Uttar Pradesh mit 240.928 Quadratkilometern (etwa so viel wie das <a href="/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">Vereinigte Königreich</a>) der viertgrößte Bundesstaat Indiens. Nachbarbundesstaaten sind <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a> im Osten, <a href="/wiki/Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a> und <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a> im Südosten, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a> im Süden, <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> im Südwesten, <a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a> im Westen und <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a> im Norden. Er hat damit, genau wie Assam, sieben Nachbarbundesstaaten und damit die meisten in Indien. Im Westen von Uttar Pradesh und Haryana eingeschlossen, liegt ebenfalls das Hauptstadtterritorium <a href="/wiki/Delhi_(Unionsterritorium)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delhi (Unionsterritorium)">Delhi</a>. Im Nordosten befindet sich die Landesgrenze zu <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>. </p><p>Das Gebiet von Uttar Pradesh liegt in der <a href="/wiki/Gangesebene" title="Gangesebene">Gangesebene</a>, dem tiefgelegenen Flachland zwischen dem <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> im Norden und dem <a href="/wiki/Dekkan" title="Dekkan">Hochland von Dekkan</a> im Süden. Das Terrain ist äußerst flach und wird von zahlreichen großen Flüssen durchflossen. Indiens längster und bedeutendster Strom, der <a href="/wiki/Ganges" title="Ganges">Ganges</a>, durchfließt Uttar Pradesh in Längsrichtung. Die wichtigsten Nebenflüsse des Ganges in Uttar Pradesh sind die <a href="/wiki/Yamuna" title="Yamuna">Yamuna</a>, die parallel zum Ganges fließt, ehe sie sich in <a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj</a> (Allahabad) mit ihm vereint, und die <a href="/wiki/Ghaghara" title="Ghaghara">Ghaghara</a>. Nur im äußersten Süden hat Uttar Pradesh Anteil am höhergelegenen <a href="/wiki/Vindhya-Plateau" class="mw-redirect" title="Vindhya-Plateau">Vindhya-Plateau</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevölkerung"><span id="Bev.C3.B6lkerung"></span>Bevölkerung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Bevölkerung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Bevölkerung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bevölkerungsentwicklung"><span id="Bev.C3.B6lkerungsentwicklung"></span>Bevölkerungsentwicklung</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Bevölkerungsentwicklung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Bevölkerungsentwicklung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable float-right"> <caption>Zensusbevölkerung von Uttar Pradesh 1951–2011<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Zensus-Jahr </th> <th>Einwohner </th></tr> <tr> <td>1951 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.0</span>60.274.800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.0</span>70.144.160 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.0</span>83.849.775 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.</span>105.113.300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.</span>132.062.800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.</span>166.053.600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0.</span>199.812.341 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Aufgrund der hohen Geburtenrate im Bundesstaat liegt das Bevölkerungswachstum über dem indischen Durchschnitt. Zwischen 2001 und 2011 wuchs die Einwohnerzahl um 20 Prozent und damit schneller als im indischen Durchschnitt (18 Prozent). Insgesamt wuchs die Bevölkerung von Uttar Pradesh (in den heutigen Grenzen) von ca. 60 Millionen im Jahr 1951 auf ca. 200 Millionen im Jahr 2011 an. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografie">Demografie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Demografie"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg/220px-Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg/330px-Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg/440px-Uttar_Pradesh_population_density_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Bevölkerungsdichte nach der Volkszählung 2011 nach Distrikten</figcaption></figure> <p>Laut der indischen Volkszählung 2011 beträgt die Einwohnerzahl Uttar Pradeshs 199.812.341. Uttar Pradesh ist mit Abstand der einwohnerstärkste Bundesstaat Indiens und zudem die einwohnerstärkste subnationale Entität der Welt. Wäre Uttar Pradesh ein selbständiger Staat, würde er in der Liste der Länder mit der größten Einwohnerzahl zwischen <a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien">Indonesien</a> und <a href="/wiki/Brasilien" title="Brasilien">Brasilien</a> an fünfter Stelle kommen. Mit 829 Einwohnern pro Quadratkilometer ist Uttar Pradesh sehr dicht besiedelt. Die Einwohnerdichte ist die vierthöchste aller indischen Bundesstaaten und liegt weit über dem Landesmittel von 382 Einwohnern pro Quadratkilometer (zum Vergleich: in Deutschland leben 225 Menschen auf einem Quadratkilometer). Gleichwohl ist Uttar Pradesh größtenteils ländlich geprägt: Nur 22 Prozent der Einwohner Uttar Pradeshs leben in Städten. Der Urbanisierungsgrad liegt damit unter dem gesamtindischen Durchschnitt von 31 Prozent. Das Geschlechterverhältnis ist unausgeglichen: Auf 1000 Männer kommen 912 Frauen, während der entsprechende Wert für Gesamtindien 943 beträgt. Unter den 0- bis 6-Jährigen sind es sogar nur 902 (Indien: 919).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 20,7 % der Bevölkerung gehörten 2011 den sogenannten <i><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Castes" title="Scheduled Castes">Scheduled Castes</a></i> an und nur 0,6 % den <i><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes" title="Scheduled Tribes">Scheduled Tribes</a></i> (der <a href="/wiki/Adivasi" title="Adivasi">Adivasi</a>-Bevölkerung).<sup id="cite_ref-statistik2011_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistik2011-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>68 Prozent der Einwohner Uttar Pradeshs können lesen und schreiben (Männer 77 Prozent, Frauen 57 Prozent). Die Alphabetisierungsquote ist damit niedriger als der Landesdurchschnitt von 73 Prozent.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Im Zeitraum von 2010 bis 2014 betrug die durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung 64,1 Jahre (der indische Durchschnitt betrug 67,9 Jahre).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die <a href="/wiki/Fertilit%C3%A4tsrate" title="Fertilitätsrate">Fertilitätsrate</a> betrug 2,64 Kinder pro Frau (Stand: 2016), während der indische Durchschnitt im selben Jahr bei 2,23 Kindern lag.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines" style="max-width: 900px;text-align:center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Sozioökonomische Indikatoren (nach dem Zensus 2011)</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 221px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 216px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anteil an ländlicher Bevölkerung"><img alt="Anteil an ländlicher Bevölkerung" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg/213px-Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="213" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg/320px-Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg/427px-Uttar_Pradesh_rural_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Anteil an ländlicher Bevölkerung</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 221px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 216px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lesefähigkeit"><img alt="Lesefähigkeit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg/213px-Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="213" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg/320px-Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg/427px-Uttar_Pradesh_literacy_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lesefähigkeit</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 221px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 216px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Angehörige der Scheduled Castes"><img alt="Angehörige der Scheduled Castes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg/213px-Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="213" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg/320px-Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg/427px-Uttar_Pradesh_scheduled_castes_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Angehörige der <i>Scheduled Castes</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 221px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 216px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anteil an Muslimen"><img alt="Anteil an Muslimen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg/213px-Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="213" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg/320px-Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg/427px-Uttar_Pradesh_Muslim_percentage_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Anteil an Muslimen</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sprachen">Sprachen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Sprachen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Sprachen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="rahmenfarbe1 float-right" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:solid; font-size:90%; padding:0.4em; width:300px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background:#f2f2f4; color:#202122;">Sprachen in Uttar Pradesh </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0;">Sprache </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;">Prozent </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: silver; width:91.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">91,3 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: silver; width:8.0%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">8,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em">Andere </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: silver; width:0.7%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">0,7 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="padding:4px;">Verteilung der Sprachen (Volkszählung 2001)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Hauptsprache Uttar Pradeshs ist <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a>, Indiens Nationalsprache und die am meisten gesprochene Sprache des Landes. Laut der Volkszählung 2001 sprechen 91 Prozent der Einwohner des Bundesstaates Hindi als Muttersprache. Unter diese Zahl fallen auch die Sprecher verschiedener eng mit dem Hindi verwandter Regionalsprachen, die von der indischen Regierung als Hindi-Dialekte klassifiziert werden. Hierzu gehört etwa <a href="/wiki/Bhojpuri" title="Bhojpuri">Bhojpuri</a>, das insgesamt über 30 Millionen Sprecher im Osten Uttar Pradeshs und angrenzenden Gebieten hat. Unter den Muslimen Uttar Pradeshs ist <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> verbreitet, das bei der Volkszählung von acht Prozent der Einwohner des Bundesstaats als Muttersprache angegeben wurde. <a href="/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache">Englisch</a> ist wie überall in Indien als Verkehrs- und Bildungssprache allgegenwärtig. Als Amtssprache Uttar Pradeshs dient Hindi. Zudem wird Urdu für bestimmte Zwecke als zweite Amtssprache verwendet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religionen">Religionen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Religionen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Religionen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="rahmenfarbe1 float-right" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:solid; font-size:90%; padding:0.4em; width:300px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background:#f2f2f4; color:#202122;">Religionen in Uttar Pradesh </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0;">Religion </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;">Prozent </td> <td style="padding:0 4px; min-width:0; text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">Hinduismus</a> </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: orange; width:79.7%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">79,7 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: green; width:19.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">19,3 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em; min-width:8em">Andere </td> <td style="width:180px; border-left:solid 1px silver; border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background: silver; width:1.0%; overflow:hidden">  </div> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; padding-left:0.4em; padding-right:0.4em">1,0 % </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5" style="padding:4px;">Verteilung der Religionen (Volkszählung 2011)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Nach der Volkszählung 2011 sind 80 Prozent der Einwohner Uttar Pradeshs <a href="/wiki/Hinduismus" title="Hinduismus">Hindus</a>. Daneben gibt es eine große <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Indien" title="Islam in Indien">muslimische</a> Minderheit von 19 Prozent. Mit über 38 Millionen Muslimen beheimatet Uttar Pradesh in absoluten Zahlen die größte muslimische Population aller indischer Bundesstaaten. Andere Religionen spielen eine untergeordnete Rolle: <a href="/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus">Sikhs</a> (0,4 Prozent), <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">Buddhisten</a> (0,3 Prozent), <a href="/wiki/Christentum_in_Indien" title="Christentum in Indien">Christen</a> (0,2 Prozent), <a href="/wiki/Jainismus" title="Jainismus">Jainas</a> und <a href="/wiki/Buddhismus" title="Buddhismus">Buddhisten</a> (je 0,1 Prozent) stellen nur kleine Minderheiten dar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Größte_Städte"><span id="Gr.C3.B6.C3.9Fte_St.C3.A4dte"></span>Größte Städte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Größte Städte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Größte Städte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anglisierte, veraltete oder nichtoffizielle Bezeichnungen stehen in Klammern. Die Einwohnerzahlen sind auf dem Stand der Volkszählung 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="border:0"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Stadt </th> <th>Einwohner </th> <td rowspan="8" style="background:white; border:0"> </td> <th> </th> <th>Stadt </th> <th>Einwohner </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> (Lakhnau) </td> <td align="right">2.815.601 </td> <td style="text-align:center">8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a> </td> <td align="right">898.167 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a> (Cawnpore) </td> <td align="right">2.767.031 </td> <td style="text-align:center">9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moradabad" title="Moradabad">Moradabad</a> </td> <td align="right">889.810 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghaziabad" title="Ghaziabad">Ghaziabad</a> </td> <td align="right">1.636.068 </td> <td style="text-align:center">10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a> </td> <td align="right">872.575 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a> </td> <td align="right">1.574.542 </td> <td style="text-align:center">11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur" title="Saharanpur">Saharanpur</a> </td> <td align="right">703.345 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a> </td> <td align="right">1.309.023 </td> <td style="text-align:center">12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur" title="Gorakhpur">Gorakhpur</a> </td> <td align="right">671.048 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a> (Benares) </td> <td align="right">1.201.815 </td> <td style="text-align:center">13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Noida" title="Noida">Noida</a> </td> <td align="right">642.381 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj</a> (Allahabad) </td> <td align="right">1.117.094 </td> <td style="text-align:center">14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Firozabad" title="Firozabad">Firozabad</a> </td> <td align="right">603.797 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geschichte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geschichte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Auf dem Gebiet des heutigen Uttar Pradesh wurden menschliche Artefakte gefunden, die etwa 21.000 bis 31.000 Jahre alt sind.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ab etwa dem 4. Jahrtausend v. Chr. war das Gebiet im Einflussbereich der <a href="/wiki/Indus-Kultur" title="Indus-Kultur">Indus-Kultur</a>. Ab etwa dem Jahr 1500 v. Chr. brach mit der Einwanderung der Indoeuropäer die <a href="/wiki/Vedische_Zeit" class="mw-redirect" title="Vedische Zeit">Vedische Zeit</a> an, in der sich der Hinduismus entwickelte. Uttar Pradesh spielt eine herausragende Rolle in der hinduistischen Mythologie. Nach der Legende regierte hier der Gottkönig <a href="/wiki/Rama_(Mythologie)" title="Rama (Mythologie)">Rama</a> von seiner Hauptstadt <a href="/wiki/Ayodhya" title="Ayodhya">Ayodhya</a> aus. Krishna, der achte <a href="/wiki/Avatara" title="Avatara">Avatar</a> des Hindu-Gottes <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a>, soll in der Stadt <a href="/wiki/Mathura" title="Mathura">Mathura</a> in Uttar Pradesh geboren sein. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_(1907-1909).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/220px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/330px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg/440px-Map_of_the_United_Provinces_from_The_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%281907-1909%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1186" /></a><figcaption>Die <i>United Provinces of Agra and Oudh</i> (1902–1947, ab 1935 nur noch <i>United Provinces</i>) zur Zeit Britisch-Indiens (Karte aus den <i>Imperial Gazetteer of India</i> 1907–1909)<br /> <span style="border:thin solid"><span style="border-left:1.2em solid;border-left-color: #E7C1D4" title="#E7C1D4"></span></span><span style="margin-left:0.25em;">Direkte britische Herrschaft (Provinz)</span><br /><span style="border:thin solid"><span style="border-left:1.2em solid;border-left-color: #E5D4A5" title="#E5D4A5"></span></span><span style="margin-left:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCrstenstaat" title="Fürstenstaat">Fürstenstaaten</a> (indirekte britische Herrschaft)</span></figcaption></figure> <p>Die Herrschaft von Hindu-Königen wurde mit dem Einbruch des Islam in Nordindien beendet. Ab etwa 1200 gehörte Uttar Pradesh zum <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_von_Delhi" title="Sultanat von Delhi">Sultanat von Delhi</a>. Der letzte Sultan starb 1525 in der <a href="/wiki/Erste_Schlacht_von_Panipat" class="mw-redirect" title="Erste Schlacht von Panipat">ersten Schlacht von Panipat</a>, im Kampf gegen den zentralasiatischen Eroberer <a href="/wiki/Babur" title="Babur">Babur</a>, der zum Begründer des <a href="/wiki/Mogulreich" title="Mogulreich">Mogulreiches</a> wurde. Die Gebiete des heutigen Uttar Pradesh wurden von der <a href="/wiki/Britische_Ostindien-Kompanie" title="Britische Ostindien-Kompanie">Britischen Ostindien-Kompanie</a> hauptsächlich zu Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts von den <a href="/wiki/Mogulreich" title="Mogulreich">Mogulkaisern</a> erworben. Bis zum Jahre 1833 waren sie administrativ Teil der <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidentschaft_Bengalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Präsidentschaft Bengalen">Präsidentschaft Bengalen</a>, dann wurden sie als eigene <i>Nordwestprovinzen</i> konstituiert, wobei der Verwaltungssitz öfter zwischen <a href="/wiki/Agra_(Indien)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agra (Indien)">Agra</a> und <a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Allahabad</a> wechselte. Im Jahr 1877 wurde auch das 1857 annektierte Gebiet <a href="/wiki/Avadh" title="Avadh">Avadh</a> verwaltungsmäßig angegliedert. 1902 wurden diese beiden Provinzen auch formell vereinigt und der Name in <a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_Agra_and_Oudh" title="United Provinces of Agra and Oudh">Vereinigte Provinzen von Agra und Avadh</a> (<i>United Provinces of Agra and Oudh</i>, kurz <i>United Provinces</i>) geändert. Nach der indischen Unabhängigkeit wurde das Gebiet schließlich in <i>Uttar Pradesh</i> umbenannt, wodurch die schon zuvor gebräuchliche Abkürzung <i>UP</i> erhalten blieb. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg/220px-Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg/330px-Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg/440px-Uttar_Pradesh-Uttarakhand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption> <span style="margin:0px; display:block;"><span style="vertical-align:50%; border-bottom:2px dotted #000; border-bottom:red solid 4px; font-size:40%;">            </span> Grenze Uttar Pradeshs 1950 bis 2000</span> <span style="border:thin solid"><span style="border-left:1.2em solid;border-left-color: #EBD478" title="#EBD478"></span></span><span style="margin-left:0.25em;">Uttar Pradesh nach 2000</span><br /> <span style="border:thin solid"><span style="border-left:1.2em solid;border-left-color: #E6FCB7" title="#E6FCB7"></span></span><span style="margin-left:0.25em;">Uttarakhand nach 2000</span></figcaption></figure> <p>In jüngster Zeit kam es im Bundesstaat wiederholt zu Zusammenstößen zwischen <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindus</a> und <a href="/wiki/Moslem" class="mw-redirect" title="Moslem">Moslems</a>. Am 6. Dezember 1992 zerstörten militante Hindus die 400 Jahre alte <a href="/wiki/Babri-Moschee" title="Babri-Moschee">Babri-Moschee</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ayodhya" title="Ayodhya">Ayodhya</a>, um einen Tempel auf dem Gelände zu errichten. Bei den bewaffneten Auseinandersetzungen in den folgenden Monaten starben in ganz Indien Tausende von Menschen. Im Jahr 2003 wurden im Bundesstaat Uttar Pradesh Zehntausende radikaler Hindus festgenommen, die erneut für die Errichtung des Tempels demonstriert hatten. </p><p>Im Jahr 2000 wurde der nordwestliche Teil Uttar Pradeshs, die Bergregionen im Himalaya, unter dem Namen Uttaranchal (seit 2007 <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>) zu einem eigenen Bundesstaat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Politik"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politisches_System">Politisches System</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Politisches System" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Politisches System"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg/220px-Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg/330px-Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg/440px-Vidhan_Sabha_Lucknow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="336" /></a><figcaption>Parlamentsgebäude in Lakhnau</figcaption></figure> <p>Die <a href="/wiki/Legislative" title="Legislative">Legislative</a> des Bundesstaates Uttar Pradesh besteht aus einem <a href="/wiki/Zweikammernparlament" class="mw-redirect" title="Zweikammernparlament">Zweikammernparlament</a>. Das <a href="/wiki/Unterhaus" title="Unterhaus">Unterhaus</a>, die <i>Legislative Assembly</i> oder <i>Vidhan Sabha</i> hat 404 Abgeordnete, von denen 403 alle fünf Jahre durch <a href="/wiki/Direktwahl" title="Direktwahl">Direktwahl</a> bestimmt und einer als Vertreter der <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Inder" title="Anglo-Inder">anglo-indischen</a> Minderheit vom Gouverneur ernannt wird. Das <a href="/wiki/Oberhaus" title="Oberhaus">Oberhaus</a>, der <i>Legislative Council</i> oder <i>Vidhan Parishad</i>, hat 100 Mitglieder, von denen 38 durch das Unterhaus, 36 durch die Kommunen des Bundesstaates, zehn durch den Gouverneur sowie jeweils acht durch Lehrer und Hochschulabsolventen bestimmt werden. Das Parlament Uttar Pradeshs hat seinen Sitz in <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a>. </p><p>Der <i><a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister" title="Chief Minister">Chief Minister</a></i> (Regierungschef) des Bundesstaates Uttar Pradesh, wird vom Parlament gewählt. An der Spitze des Bundesstaats steht jedoch der vom indischen Präsidenten ernannte Gouverneur (<i>Governor</i>). Seine Hauptaufgaben sind die Ernennung des Chief Ministers und dessen Beauftragung mit der Regierungsbildung. </p><p>Höchster Gerichtshof Uttar Pradeshs ist der <a href="/wiki/Allahabad_High_Court" title="Allahabad High Court">Allahabad High Court</a> mit Sitz in <a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parteien">Parteien</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Parteien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Parteien"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="float-right" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:95%; padding:0.4em;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#F2F2F4;"> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Sitzverteilung nach der<br />Parlamentswahl 2022<sup id="cite_ref-ECI2022_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECI2022-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a></td> <td align="right">255 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">SP</a></td> <td align="right">111 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apna_Dal" title="Apna Dal">AD(S)</a></td> <td align="right">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Dal" title="Rashtriya Lok Dal">RLD</a></td> <td align="right">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suheldev_Bhartiya_Samaj_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suheldev Bhartiya Samaj Party (Seite nicht vorhanden)">SBSP</a></td> <td align="right">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nirbal_Indian_Shoshit_Hamara_Aam_Dal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nirbal Indian Shoshit Hamara Aam Dal (Seite nicht vorhanden)">NISHAD</a></td> <td align="right">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indischer_Nationalkongress" title="Indischer Nationalkongress">Kongress</a></td> <td align="right">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jansatta_Dal_Loktantrik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jansatta Dal Loktantrik (Seite nicht vorhanden)">NDL</a></td> <td align="right">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party">BSP</a></td> <td align="right">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Unabhängige</td> <td align="right">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Gesamt</b></td> <td align="right"><b>403</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Politik in Uttar Pradesh wurde in den Anfangsjahrzehnten der indischen Republik von der Kongresspartei dominiert. Der Abstieg des Kongresses begann in den späten 1960er Jahren im Gefolge des Machtvakuums an der Parteispitze nach dem Tod <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Nehrus</a> und der darauf folgenden Spaltung der Partei. 1967 kam mit <a href="/wiki/Chaudhary_Charan_Singh" title="Chaudhary Charan Singh">Chaudhary Charan Singh</a> der erste Chief Minister ins Amt, der nicht der Kongresspartei angehörte. Er amtierte jedoch nur kurze Zeit. Es folgten wieder Chief Minister aus den Reihen des Kongresses, unterbrochen durch drei Jahre Herrschaft der <a href="/wiki/Janata_Party" title="Janata Party">Janata Party</a> 1977 bis 1980. Ab dem Ende der 1980er Jahre ergaben sich grundlegende Änderungen des Parteienspektrums in Uttar Pradesh. Zwei neue <a href="/wiki/Kaste" title="Kaste">kastenbasierten</a> Regionalparteien entwickelten sich zu führenden Parteien: die <a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party">Bahujan Samaj Party</a> (BSP) vertrat die <a href="/wiki/Dalit" title="Dalit">Dalits</a> (Kastenlosen), und die <a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">Samajwadi Party</a> (SP) hatte ihre Anhängerschaft vor allem unter niederen Kasten wie den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yadav_(Kaste)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yadav (Kaste) (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Yadav</a> und <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahir (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Ahir</a>, die in der Kastenhierarchie nur knapp über den Dalits stehen, sowie den <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Indien" title="Islam in Indien">Muslimen</a>. Als dritte Partei stieg die <a href="/wiki/Hindu-Nationalismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu-Nationalismus">hindunationalistische</a> <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> (BJP) auf. Der <a href="/wiki/Indischer_Nationalkongress" title="Indischer Nationalkongress">Indische Nationalkongress</a> verlor dagegen stark an Anhängerschaft und konnte seit dem Jahr 1989 kein einziges Mal mehr den Posten des Chief Ministers besetzen.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die Wahl zur Vidhan Sabha im Februar 2012 gewann die Samajwadi Party. Sie errang 224 von 403 Sitzen und verfügte damit über eine absolute Mehrheit. Die zuvor regierende Bahujan Samaj Party verlor deutlich und kam nur auf 79 Sitze. Die Bharatiya Janata Party stellte 47, die Kongresspartei 28 Abgeordnete. Ebenfalls im Parlament vertreten waren die kleineren Regionalparteien <a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Dal" title="Rashtriya Lok Dal">Rashtriya Lok Dal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peace_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peace Party (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Peace Party</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quami_Ekta_Dal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quami Ekta Dal (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Quami Ekta Dal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apna_Dal" title="Apna Dal">Apna Dal</a> und <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ittehad-E-Millait_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ittehad-E-Millait Council (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Ittehad-E-Millait Council</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Congress_Party" title="Nationalist Congress Party">Nationalist Congress Party</a> sowie sechs Unabhängige.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chief Minister Uttar Pradeshs wurde ab dem 15. März 2012 <a href="/wiki/Akhilesh_Yadav" title="Akhilesh Yadav">Akhilesh Yadav</a> von der Samajwadi Party. Bei der folgenden Wahl im Februar/März 2017 standen sich die BJP auf der einen Seite und eine Koalition aus Kongresspartei und Samajwadi Party gegenüber. Zusätzlich kandidierten die <a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party">Bahujan Samaj Party</a> von <a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a> und eine Reihe von kleineren Parteien. Die Wahl endete mit einem umfassenden Sieg der BJP, die eine Dreiviertelmehrheit der Mandate errag. Alle anderen Parteien landeten weit abgeschlagen.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nach Bekanntgabe der Wahlergebnisse gab es eine fast zwei Wochen andauernde Phase der Ungewissheit, wer der neue Chief Minister werden würde. Die BJP hatte den Wahlkampf ohne klaren Spitzenkandidaten geführt. Am 18. März 2016 gab die BJP bekannt, dass <a href="/wiki/Yogi_Adityanath" title="Yogi Adityanath">Yogi Adityanath</a>, ein Hindu-Oberpriester im <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorakhnath-Tempel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorakhnath-Tempel (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Gorakhnath-Tempel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur" title="Gorakhpur">Gorakhpur</a>, künftiger Chief Minister werden solle. Die Entscheidung war in der Öffentlichkeit sehr umstritten, da Adityanath wiederholt durch kontroverse und polarisierende Äußerungen aufgefallen war.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Der Wahlsieg der BJP wurde verschieden interpretiert. Während einige meinten, dass dieser letztlich der Popularität von Premierminister <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> zuzuschreiben sei,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> äußerten andere die Ansicht, dass die Wahl Adityanaths zeige, dass die BJP einen stark polarisierenden Wahlkampf geführt habe und nun den aufgestachelten Emotionen der Hindu-Mehrheit Rechnung tragen müsse.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Am 19. März 2017 wurde Adityanath als neuer Chief Minister Uttar Pradesh vereidigt.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die folgende Wahl zum Bundesstaatsparlament, die an sieben Wahltagen zwischen dem 10. Februar und 7. März 2022 stattfand, konnte die regierende BJP erneut für sich entscheiden. Die BJP gewann mit 41 % der Stimmen leicht hinzu, gewann aber weniger Wahlkreise als 2017 und konnte die absolute Mandatsmehrheit behaupten. Die oppositionelle Samajwadi Party gewann 32,1 % der Stimmen und 110 der 430 Wahlkreise. Für die ehemaligen beiden Regierungsparteien BSP und Kongresspartei war der Wahlausgang verheerend: sie erhielten 12,9 % und 2,3 % der Wählerstimmen und waren nur in zwei bzw. einem Wahlkreis(en) erfolgreich.<sup id="cite_ref-ECI2022_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECI2022-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="sieheauch" role="navigation" style="font-style:italic;"><span class="sieheauch-text">Siehe auch</span>: <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Gouverneure_von_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Liste der Gouverneure von Uttar Pradesh">Liste der Gouverneure von Uttar Pradesh</a></div> <div class="sieheauch" role="navigation" style="font-style:italic;"><span class="sieheauch-text">Siehe auch</span>: <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Chief_Minister_von_Uttar_Pradesh" title="Liste der Chief Minister von Uttar Pradesh">Liste der Chief Minister von Uttar Pradesh</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konzepte_zur_Aufteilung_von_Uttar_Pradesh_in_mehrere_Staaten">Konzepte zur Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in mehrere Staaten</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Konzepte zur Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in mehrere Staaten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=13" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Konzepte zur Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in mehrere Staaten"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg/440px-Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg/660px-Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg/880px-Bifurcation_of_Uttar_Pradesh_-_proposals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="824" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption>Vorschläge zur Aufteilung Uttar Pradesh in kleinere Staaten: 1. Ambedkar (1955, Uttar Pradesh einschließlich Uttarakhands, die vorgeschlagenen Grenzen wurden von Ambedkar nur skizziert), 2. Mayawati (2011)</figcaption></figure> <p>Die selbst für indische Verhältnisse enorme Größe und Bevölkerungszahl des Bundesstaates hat schon seit der Gründung der indischen Republik im Jahr 1950 zu Überlegungen geführt, ob Uttar Pradesh nicht in mehrere kleinere Einzelstaaten aufgeteilt werden solle, um eine bessere Verwaltung und bessere Regierbarkeit zu gewährleisten.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Im Jahr 1951 hatte Uttar Pradesh (damals noch mit dem späteren Uttarakhand) 60 Millionen Einwohner (16,7 % der indischen Bevölkerung),<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> im Jahr 2011 waren es 200 Millionen Einwohner (16,5 % der indischen Bevölkerung).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Das damit einhergehende relativ große politische Gewicht des Bundesstaats in der indischen Politik wurde traditionell insbesondere von den südindischen Bundesstaaten mit Besorgnis gesehen. Schon 1955 schlug <a href="/wiki/Bhimrao_Ramji_Ambedkar" title="Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar">Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar</a> in einem kleinen Essay <i>‘Thoughts On Linguistic States’</i> die Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in drei Einzelstaaten mit jeweils etwa gleicher Bevölkerung und den Hauptstädten <a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a> und <a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Allahabad</a> vor.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beim <i><a href="/wiki/States_Reorganisation_Act" title="States Reorganisation Act">States Reorganisation Act</a></i> 1956 befürwortete <a href="/wiki/K._Madhava_Panikkar" title="K. Madhava Panikkar">K. Madhava Panikkar</a>, eines der drei Mitglieder der <i>States Reorganisation Commission</i>, die Aufteilung von Uttar Pradesh in mindestens zwei Einzelstaaten, konnte sich mit dieser Ansicht aber nicht durchsetzen.<sup id="cite_ref-Rath_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rath-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Das Thema kam in den folgenden Jahrzehnten gelegentlich immer wieder auf, spielte aber in den politischen Debatten keine größere Rolle. </p><p>Am 16. November 2011 schlug die damalige Chief Ministerin <a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a> die Aufteilung Uttar Pradeshs in vier Einzelstaaten vor. Sie berief sich dabei ausdrücklich auf die früheren Vorschläge Ambedkars.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die vorgeschlagenen Einzelstaaten waren <i>Avadh Pradesh</i>, <i>Purvanchal</i>, <i>Bundelkhand</i> und <i>Paschim Pradesh</i>. Von politischen Beobachtern wurde der Vorschlag zumindest zum Teil auch als politischer Schachzug bewertet, mit dem Mayawati bei den Wahlen zum Parlament von Uttar Pradesh im Jahr 2012 um Wählerstimmen werben wollte.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Am 21. November 2011 verabschiedete das Parlament von Uttar Pradesh, in dem Mayawatis <a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party">Bahujan Samaj Party</a> (BSP) über die Mehrheit verfügte, eine Resolution, in der die Aufteilung Uttar Pradeshs entsprechend Mayawatis Vorschlag gefordert wurde. Von anderen im Parlament vertretenen Parteien wurde der Vorschlag von der kleinen <a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Dal" title="Rashtriya Lok Dal">Rashtriya Lok Dal</a>, der <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a> und der Kongresspartei unterstützt.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Indian_Express1_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indian_Express1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nach der indischen Verfassung muss für die Schaffung neuer Bundesstaaten ein Verfassungszusatz mit der Mehrheit des <a href="/wiki/Indisches_Parlament" title="Indisches Parlament">indischen Parlaments</a> verabschiedet werden.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die indische Zentralregierung unter Premierminister Manmohan Singh (Kongresspartei) verhielt sich zunächst abwartend und ein Sprecher der Kongresspartei bezeichnete Mayawatis Vorschlag als „politischen Opportunismus“. Kritisiert wurde vor allem, dass es überhaupt keine Debatte über die Vorschläge gegeben habe.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Parlamentswahl in Uttar Pradesh ging für Mayawatis BSP verloren und an ihrer Stelle kam die rivalisierende <a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">Samajwadi Party</a> an die Macht, die das Thema nicht weiter verfolgte. Vor der Parlamentswahl 2017 kündigte Mayawati erneut im Wahlprogramm ihrer Partei an, dass sie das Projekt im Falle ihres Wahlsieges wieder aufgreifen werde. Das Thema spielte aber im Wahlkampf keine größere Rolle und die Wahl ging erneut für die BSP verloren.<sup id="cite_ref-Indian_Express1_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indian_Express1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die Hauptargumente der Befürworter einer Aufteilung sind die, die klassischerweise für eine <a href="/wiki/Devolution_(Staatsrechtslehre)" title="Devolution (Staatsrechtslehre)">Devolution</a> der Staatsgewalt vorgebracht werden. Eine dezentralisierte Verwaltung soll eine bessere Entwicklung der einzelnen Landesteile gewährleisten. Allerdings wurden auch kritische Stimmen laut, die betonten, dass kleinere Bundesstaaten nicht automatisch eine bessere sozioökonomische Entwicklung gewährleisteten, wie Beispiele aus der Vergangenheit gezeigt hätten.<sup id="cite_ref-Rath_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rath-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwaltungsgliederung">Verwaltungsgliederung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Verwaltungsgliederung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=14" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Verwaltungsgliederung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Divisionen">Divisionen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Divisionen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=15" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Divisionen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg/350px-Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg/525px-Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg/700px-Uttar_Pradesh_administrative_divisions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Divisionen Uttar Pradeshs</figcaption></figure> <p>Uttar Pradesh ist in 18 Divisionen unterteilt.<sup id="cite_ref-statistik2011_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistik2011-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Division</th> <th>Hauptort</th> <th>Distrikte </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur_(Division)" title="Saharanpur (Division)">Saharanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur" title="Saharanpur">Saharanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muzaffarnagar_(Distrikt)" title="Muzaffarnagar (Distrikt)">Muzaffarnagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shamli_(Distrikt)" title="Shamli (Distrikt)">Shamli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saharanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Saharanpur (Distrikt)">Saharanpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moradabad_(Division)" title="Moradabad (Division)">Moradabad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moradabad" title="Moradabad">Moradabad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sambhal_(Distrikt)" title="Sambhal (Distrikt)">Sambhal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rampur_(Distrikt)" title="Rampur (Distrikt)">Rampur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bijnor_(Distrikt)" title="Bijnor (Distrikt)">Bijnor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amroha_(Distrikt)" title="Amroha (Distrikt)">Amroha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moradabad_(Distrikt)" title="Moradabad (Distrikt)">Moradabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly_(Division)" title="Bareilly (Division)">Bareilly</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly_(Distrikt)" title="Bareilly (Distrikt)">Bareilly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badaun_(Distrikt)" title="Badaun (Distrikt)">Badaun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pilibhit_(Distrikt)" title="Pilibhit (Distrikt)">Pilibhit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shahjahanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Shahjahanpur (Distrikt)">Shahjahanpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow_(Division)" title="Lucknow (Division)">Lucknow</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow_(Distrikt)" title="Lucknow (Distrikt)">Lucknow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hardoi_(Distrikt)" title="Hardoi (Distrikt)">Hardoi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakhimpur_Kheri_(Distrikt)" title="Lakhimpur Kheri (Distrikt)">Lakhimpur Kheri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raebareli_(Distrikt)" title="Raebareli (Distrikt)">Raebareli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sitapur_(Distrikt)" title="Sitapur (Distrikt)">Sitapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unnao_(Distrikt)" title="Unnao (Distrikt)">Unnao</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Devipatan_(Division)" title="Devipatan (Division)">Devipatan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonda_(Stadt)" title="Gonda (Stadt)">Gonda</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonda_(Distrikt)" title="Gonda (Distrikt)">Gonda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahraich_(Distrikt)" title="Bahraich (Distrikt)">Bahraich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shravasti_(Distrikt)" title="Shravasti (Distrikt)">Shravasti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balrampur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Balrampur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Balarampur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basti_(Division)" title="Basti (Division)">Basti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basti_(Stadt)" title="Basti (Stadt)">Basti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basti_(Distrikt)" title="Basti (Distrikt)">Basti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siddharthnagar" title="Siddharthnagar">Siddharthanagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sant_Kabir_Nagar" title="Sant Kabir Nagar">Sant Kabir Nagar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur_(Division)" title="Gorakhpur (Division)">Gorakhpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur" title="Gorakhpur">Gorakhpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur_(Distrikt)" title="Gorakhpur (Distrikt)">Gorakhpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kushinagar_(Distrikt)" title="Kushinagar (Distrikt)">Kushinagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deoria_(Distrikt)" title="Deoria (Distrikt)">Deoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maharajganj_(Distrikt)" title="Maharajganj (Distrikt)">Maharajganj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meerut_(Division)" title="Meerut (Division)">Meerut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gautam_Buddha_Nagar" title="Gautam Buddha Nagar">Gautam Buddha Nagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hapur_(Distrikt)" title="Hapur (Distrikt)">Hapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghaziabad_(Distrikt)" title="Ghaziabad (Distrikt)">Ghaziabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meerut_(Distrikt)" title="Meerut (Distrikt)">Meerut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulandshahr_(Distrikt)" title="Bulandshahr (Distrikt)">Bulandshahr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baghpat_(Distrikt)" title="Baghpat (Distrikt)">Baghpat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_(Division)" title="Aligarh (Division)">Aligarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_(Distrikt)" title="Aligarh (Distrikt)">Aligarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etah_(Distrikt)" title="Etah (Distrikt)">Etah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hathras_(Distrikt)" title="Hathras (Distrikt)">Hathras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kasganj_(Distrikt)" title="Kasganj (Distrikt)">Kasganj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra_(Division)" title="Agra (Division)">Agra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra_(Distrikt)" title="Agra (Distrikt)">Agra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Firozabad_(Distrikt)" title="Firozabad (Distrikt)">Firozabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mainpuri_(Distrikt)" title="Mainpuri (Distrikt)">Mainpuri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mathura_(Distrikt)" title="Mathura (Distrikt)">Mathura</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur_(Division)" title="Kanpur (Division)">Kanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auraiya_(Distrikt)" title="Auraiya (Distrikt)">Auraiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etawah_(Distrikt)" title="Etawah (Distrikt)">Etawah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farrukhabad_(Distrikt)" title="Farrukhabad (Distrikt)">Farrukhabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanpur_Dehat" title="Kanpur Dehat">Kanpur Dehat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanpur_Nagar" title="Kanpur Nagar">Kanpur Nagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kannauj_(Distrikt)" title="Kannauj (Distrikt)">Kannauj</a>, </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayodhya_(Division)" title="Ayodhya (Division)">Ayodhya (Faizabad)</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayodhya" title="Ayodhya">Ayodhya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ambedkar_Nagar" title="Ambedkar Nagar">Ambedkar Nagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amethi_(Distrikt)" title="Amethi (Distrikt)">Amethi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barabanki_(Distrikt)" title="Barabanki (Distrikt)">Barabanki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayodhya_(Distrikt)" title="Ayodhya (Distrikt)">Ayodhya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sultanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Sultanpur (Distrikt)">Sultanpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azamgarh_(Division)" title="Azamgarh (Division)">Azamgarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azamgarh" title="Azamgarh">Azamgarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azamgarh_(Distrikt)" title="Azamgarh (Distrikt)">Azamgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ballia_(Distrikt)" title="Ballia (Distrikt)">Ballia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mau_(Distrikt)" title="Mau (Distrikt)">Mau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jhansi_(Division)" title="Jhansi (Division)">Jhansi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jhansi" title="Jhansi">Jhansi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jhansi_(Distrikt)" title="Jhansi (Distrikt)">Jhansi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jalaun_(Distrikt)" title="Jalaun (Distrikt)">Jalaun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Lalitpur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Lalitpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chitrakoot_(Division)" title="Chitrakoot (Division)">Chitrakoot</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chitrakoot_Dham" title="Chitrakoot Dham">Chitrakoot Dham</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banda_(Distrikt)" title="Banda (Distrikt)">Banda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chitrakoot_(Distrikt)" title="Chitrakoot (Distrikt)">Chitrakoot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamirpur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Hamirpur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Hamirpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahoba_(Distrikt)" title="Mahoba (Distrikt)">Mahoba</a>, </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj_(Division)" title="Prayagraj (Division)">Prayagraj (Allahabad)</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj (Allahabad)</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj_(Distrikt)" title="Prayagraj (Distrikt)">Prayagraj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fatehpur_(Distrikt)" title="Fatehpur (Distrikt)">Fatehpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaushambi_(Distrikt)" title="Kaushambi (Distrikt)">Kaushambi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pratapgarh_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Pratapgarh (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Pratapgarh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi_(Division)" title="Varanasi (Division)">Varanasi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi_(Distrikt)" title="Varanasi (Distrikt)">Varanasi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chandauli_(Distrikt)" title="Chandauli (Distrikt)">Chandauli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghazipur_(Distrikt)" title="Ghazipur (Distrikt)">Ghazipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaunpur_(Distrikt)" title="Jaunpur (Distrikt)">Jaunpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirzapur_(Division)" title="Mirzapur (Division)">Mirzapur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirzapur" title="Mirzapur">Mirzapur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirzapur_(Distrikt)" title="Mirzapur (Distrikt)">Mirzapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhadohi_(Distrikt)" title="Bhadohi (Distrikt)">Bhadohi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sonbhadra" title="Sonbhadra">Sonbhadra</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Distrikte">Distrikte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Distrikte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=16" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Distrikte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg/350px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg/525px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg/700px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_districts_numbered_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2379" data-file-height="2466" /></a><figcaption>Distrikte Uttar Pradeshs</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg/350px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg/525px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg/700px-India_Uttar_Pradesh_major_regions_2012.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="665" /></a><figcaption>Historische Regionen Uttar Pradeshs. Die Karte gibt die Regionen nur ungefähr wieder, da deren Grenzen meist nicht klar definiert sind.</figcaption></figure> <p>Der Bundesstaat Uttar Pradesh ist in 75 <a href="/wiki/Distrikt_(Indien)" title="Distrikt (Indien)">Distrikte</a> unterteilt. Die letzte landesweite Datenerhebung (Volkszählung) im Jahr 2011 wurde noch auf Basis der Einteilung in 71 Distrikte durchgeführt.<sup id="cite_ref-statistik2011_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistik2011-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seither kamen die Distrikte <a href="/wiki/Amethi_(Distrikt)" title="Amethi (Distrikt)">Amethi</a> (2010), <a href="/wiki/Hapur_(Distrikt)" title="Hapur (Distrikt)">Hapur</a> (2011), <a href="/wiki/Shamli_(Distrikt)" title="Shamli (Distrikt)">Shamli</a> (2011) und <a href="/wiki/Sambhal_(Distrikt)" title="Sambhal (Distrikt)">Sambhal</a> (2012) hinzu. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Distrikt</th> <th>Verwaltungs-<br />sitz</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Fläche<br />(km²)</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Einwohner<br />(2011)</th> <th data-sort-type="number">Bev.-<br />dichte<br />(Ew./km²) </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra_(Distrikt)" title="Agra (Distrikt)">Agra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a></td> <td align="right">4.041</td> <td align="right">4.418.797</td> <td align="right">1.093 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_(Distrikt)" title="Aligarh (Distrikt)">Aligarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a></td> <td align="right">3.650</td> <td align="right">3.673.889</td> <td align="right">1.007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj_(Distrikt)" title="Prayagraj (Distrikt)">Prayagraj (Allahabad)</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj (Allahabad)</a></td> <td align="right">5.482</td> <td align="right">5.954.391</td> <td align="right">1.086 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ambedkar_Nagar" title="Ambedkar Nagar">Ambedkar Nagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Akbarpur_(Ambedkar_Nagar)" title="Akbarpur (Ambedkar Nagar)">Akbarpur</a></td> <td align="right">2.350</td> <td align="right">2.397.888</td> <td align="right">1.020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amethi_(Distrikt)" title="Amethi (Distrikt)">Amethi</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">*</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gauriganj_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Gauriganj (Uttar Pradesh)">Gauriganj</a></td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">– </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amroha_(Distrikt)" title="Amroha (Distrikt)">Amroha</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amroha" title="Amroha">Amroha</a></td> <td align="right">2.249</td> <td align="right">1.840.221</td> <td align="right">818 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auraiya_(Distrikt)" title="Auraiya (Distrikt)">Auraiya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auraiya" title="Auraiya">Auraiya</a></td> <td align="right">2.016</td> <td align="right">1.379.545</td> <td align="right">684 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azamgarh_(Distrikt)" title="Azamgarh (Distrikt)">Azamgarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azamgarh" title="Azamgarh">Azamgarh</a></td> <td align="right">4.054</td> <td align="right">4.613.913</td> <td align="right">1.138 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;">0</span>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Badaun_(Distrikt)" title="Badaun (Distrikt)">Badaun</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Badaun" title="Badaun">Badaun</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="5168">(5.168)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="3681896">(3.681.896)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="712">(712) </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baghpat_(Distrikt)" title="Baghpat (Distrikt)">Baghpat</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baghpat" title="Baghpat">Baghpat</a></td> <td align="right">1.321</td> <td align="right">1.303.048</td> <td align="right">986 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahraich_(Distrikt)" title="Bahraich (Distrikt)">Bahraich</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahraich" title="Bahraich">Bahraich</a></td> <td align="right">5.237</td> <td align="right">3.487.731</td> <td align="right">666 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ballia_(Distrikt)" title="Ballia (Distrikt)">Ballia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ballia" title="Ballia">Ballia</a></td> <td align="right">2.981</td> <td align="right">3.239.774</td> <td align="right">1.087 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Balrampur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Balrampur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Balrampur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Balrampur" title="Balrampur">Balrampur</a></td> <td align="right">3.349</td> <td align="right">2.148.665</td> <td align="right">642 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banda_(Distrikt)" title="Banda (Distrikt)">Banda</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banda_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Banda (Uttar Pradesh)">Banda</a></td> <td align="right">4.408</td> <td align="right">1.799.410</td> <td align="right">408 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barabanki_(Distrikt)" title="Barabanki (Distrikt)">Barabanki</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barabanki" class="mw-redirect" title="Barabanki">Barabanki</a></td> <td align="right">4.402</td> <td align="right">3.260.699</td> <td align="right">741 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly_(Distrikt)" title="Bareilly (Distrikt)">Bareilly</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a></td> <td align="right">4.120</td> <td align="right">4.448.359</td> <td align="right">1.080 </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basti_(Distrikt)" title="Basti (Distrikt)">Basti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basti_(Stadt)" title="Basti (Stadt)">Basti</a></td> <td align="right">2.688</td> <td align="right">2.464.464</td> <td align="right">917 </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bijnor_(Distrikt)" title="Bijnor (Distrikt)">Bijnor</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bijnor" title="Bijnor">Bijnor</a></td> <td align="right">4.561</td> <td align="right">3.682.713</td> <td align="right">807 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulandshahr_(Distrikt)" title="Bulandshahr (Distrikt)">Bulandshahr</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulandshahr" title="Bulandshahr">Bulandshahr</a></td> <td align="right">4.512</td> <td align="right">3.499.171</td> <td align="right">776 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chandauli_(Distrikt)" title="Chandauli (Distrikt)">Chandauli</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chandauli" title="Chandauli">Chandauli</a></td> <td align="right">2.541</td> <td align="right">1.952.756</td> <td align="right">768 </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chitrakoot_(Distrikt)" title="Chitrakoot (Distrikt)">Chitrakoot</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chitrakoot_Dham" title="Chitrakoot Dham">Chitrakoot Dham</a></td> <td align="right">3.216</td> <td align="right">991.730</td> <td align="right">308 </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deoria_(Distrikt)" title="Deoria (Distrikt)">Deoria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deoria" title="Deoria">Deoria</a></td> <td align="right">2.540</td> <td align="right">3.100.946</td> <td align="right">1.221 </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etah_(Distrikt)" title="Etah (Distrikt)">Etah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etah_(Indien)" title="Etah (Indien)">Etah</a></td> <td align="right">2.431</td> <td align="right">1.774.480</td> <td align="right">730 </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etawah_(Distrikt)" title="Etawah (Distrikt)">Etawah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etawah" title="Etawah">Etawah</a></td> <td align="right">2.311</td> <td align="right">1.581.810</td> <td align="right">684 </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayodhya_(Distrikt)" title="Ayodhya (Distrikt)">Ayodhya (Faizabad)</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayodhya" title="Ayodhya">Ayodhya</a></td> <td align="right">2.341</td> <td align="right">2.470.996</td> <td align="right">1.056 </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farrukhabad_(Distrikt)" title="Farrukhabad (Distrikt)">Farrukhabad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatehgarh" title="Fatehgarh">Fatehgarh</a></td> <td align="right">2.181</td> <td align="right">1.885.204</td> <td align="right">864 </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatehpur_(Distrikt)" title="Fatehpur (Distrikt)">Fatehpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatehpur_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Fatehpur (Uttar Pradesh)">Fatehpur</a></td> <td align="right">4.152</td> <td align="right">2.632.733</td> <td align="right">634 </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Firozabad_(Distrikt)" title="Firozabad (Distrikt)">Firozabad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Firozabad" title="Firozabad">Firozabad</a></td> <td align="right">2.407</td> <td align="right">2.498.156</td> <td align="right">1.038 </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gautam_Buddha_Nagar" title="Gautam Buddha Nagar">Gautam Buddha Nagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greater_Noida" title="Greater Noida">Greater Noida</a></td> <td align="right">1.282</td> <td align="right">1.648.115</td> <td align="right">1.286 </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghaziabad_(Distrikt)" title="Ghaziabad (Distrikt)">Ghaziabad</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghaziabad" title="Ghaziabad">Ghaziabad</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="1179">(1.179)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4681645">(4.681.645)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="3971">(3.971) </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghazipur_(Distrikt)" title="Ghazipur (Distrikt)">Ghazipur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghazipur" title="Ghazipur">Ghazipur</a></td> <td align="right">3.377</td> <td align="right">3.620.268</td> <td align="right">1.072 </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonda_(Distrikt)" title="Gonda (Distrikt)">Gonda</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gonda_(Stadt)" title="Gonda (Stadt)">Gonda</a></td> <td align="right">4.003</td> <td align="right">3.433.919</td> <td align="right">858 </td></tr> <tr> <td>33</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur_(Distrikt)" title="Gorakhpur (Distrikt)">Gorakhpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur" title="Gorakhpur">Gorakhpur</a></td> <td align="right">3.321</td> <td align="right">4.440.895</td> <td align="right">1.337 </td></tr> <tr> <td>34</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamirpur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Hamirpur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Hamirpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamirpur_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Hamirpur (Uttar Pradesh)">Hamirpur</a></td> <td align="right">4.021</td> <td align="right">1.104.285</td> <td align="right">275 </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hapur_(Distrikt)" title="Hapur (Distrikt)">Hapur</a><sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">*</a> </sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hapur" title="Hapur">Hapur</a></td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">– </td></tr> <tr> <td>36</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hardoi_(Distrikt)" title="Hardoi (Distrikt)">Hardoi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hardoi" title="Hardoi">Hardoi</a></td> <td align="right">5.986</td> <td align="right">4.092.845</td> <td align="right">684 </td></tr> <tr> <td>37</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hathras_(Distrikt)" title="Hathras (Distrikt)">Hathras</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hathras" title="Hathras">Hathras</a></td> <td align="right">1.840</td> <td align="right">1.564.708</td> <td align="right">850 </td></tr> <tr> <td>38</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jalaun_(Distrikt)" title="Jalaun (Distrikt)">Jalaun</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orai_(Stadt)" title="Orai (Stadt)">Orai</a></td> <td align="right">4.565</td> <td align="right">1.689.974</td> <td align="right">370 </td></tr> <tr> <td>39</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaunpur_(Distrikt)" title="Jaunpur (Distrikt)">Jaunpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaunpur" title="Jaunpur">Jaunpur</a></td> <td align="right">4.038</td> <td align="right">4.494.204</td> <td align="right">1.113 </td></tr> <tr> <td>40</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jhansi_(Distrikt)" title="Jhansi (Distrikt)">Jhansi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jhansi" title="Jhansi">Jhansi</a></td> <td align="right">5.024</td> <td align="right">1.998.603</td> <td align="right">398 </td></tr> <tr> <td>41</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kannauj_(Distrikt)" title="Kannauj (Distrikt)">Kannauj</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kannauj" title="Kannauj">Kannauj</a></td> <td align="right">2.093</td> <td align="right">1.656.616</td> <td align="right">792 </td></tr> <tr> <td>42</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur_Dehat" title="Kanpur Dehat">Kanpur Dehat</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Akbarpur_(Kanpur_Dehat)" title="Akbarpur (Kanpur Dehat)">Akbarpur</a></td> <td align="right">3.021</td> <td align="right">1.796.184</td> <td align="right">595 </td></tr> <tr> <td>43</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur_Nagar" title="Kanpur Nagar">Kanpur Nagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a></td> <td align="right">3.155</td> <td align="right">4.581.268</td> <td align="right">1.452 </td></tr> <tr> <td>44</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kasganj_(Distrikt)" title="Kasganj (Distrikt)">Kasganj</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kasganj" title="Kasganj">Kasganj</a></td> <td align="right">1.955</td> <td align="right">1.436.719</td> <td align="right">735 </td></tr> <tr> <td>45</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaushambi_(Distrikt)" title="Kaushambi (Distrikt)">Kaushambi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manjhanpur" title="Manjhanpur">Manjhanpur</a></td> <td align="right">1.779</td> <td align="right">1.599.596</td> <td align="right">899 </td></tr> <tr> <td>46</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kushinagar_(Distrikt)" title="Kushinagar (Distrikt)">Kushinagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Padrauna" title="Padrauna">Padrauna</a></td> <td align="right">2.905</td> <td align="right">3.564.544</td> <td align="right">1.227 </td></tr> <tr> <td>47</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lakhimpur_Kheri_(Distrikt)" title="Lakhimpur Kheri (Distrikt)">Lakhimpur Kheri</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lakhimpur" title="Lakhimpur">Lakhimpur</a></td> <td align="right">7.680</td> <td align="right">4.021.243</td> <td align="right">524 </td></tr> <tr> <td>48</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Lalitpur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Lalitpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Lalitpur (Uttar Pradesh)">Lalitpur</a></td> <td align="right">5.039</td> <td align="right">1.221.592</td> <td align="right">242 </td></tr> <tr> <td>49</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow_(Distrikt)" title="Lucknow (Distrikt)">Lucknow</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a></td> <td align="right">2.528</td> <td align="right">4.589.838</td> <td align="right">1.816 </td></tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maharajganj_(Distrikt)" title="Maharajganj (Distrikt)">Maharajganj</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maharajganj_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Maharajganj (Uttar Pradesh)">Maharajganj</a></td> <td align="right">2.952</td> <td align="right">2.684.703</td> <td align="right">909 </td></tr> <tr> <td>51</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahoba_(Distrikt)" title="Mahoba (Distrikt)">Mahoba</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahoba" title="Mahoba">Mahoba</a></td> <td align="right">3.144</td> <td align="right">875.958</td> <td align="right">279 </td></tr> <tr> <td>52</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mainpuri_(Distrikt)" title="Mainpuri (Distrikt)">Mainpuri</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mainpuri" title="Mainpuri">Mainpuri</a></td> <td align="right">2.760</td> <td align="right">1.868.529</td> <td align="right">677 </td></tr> <tr> <td>53</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mathura_(Distrikt)" title="Mathura (Distrikt)">Mathura</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mathura" title="Mathura">Mathura</a></td> <td align="right">3.340</td> <td align="right">2.547.184</td> <td align="right">763 </td></tr> <tr> <td>54</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mau_(Distrikt)" title="Mau (Distrikt)">Mau</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mau_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Mau (Uttar Pradesh)">Mau</a></td> <td align="right">1.713</td> <td align="right">2.205.968</td> <td align="right">1.288 </td></tr> <tr> <td>55</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meerut_(Distrikt)" title="Meerut (Distrikt)">Meerut</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a></td> <td align="right">2.559</td> <td align="right">3.443.689</td> <td align="right">1.346 </td></tr> <tr> <td>56</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirzapur_(Distrikt)" title="Mirzapur (Distrikt)">Mirzapur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mirzapur" title="Mirzapur">Mirzapur</a></td> <td align="right">4.405</td> <td align="right">2.496.970</td> <td align="right">567 </td></tr> <tr> <td>57</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moradabad_(Distrikt)" title="Moradabad (Distrikt)">Moradabad</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moradabad" title="Moradabad">Moradabad</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="3718">(3.718)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4772006">(4.772.006)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="1283">(1.283) </td></tr> <tr> <td>58</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muzaffarnagar_(Distrikt)" title="Muzaffarnagar (Distrikt)">Muzaffarnagar</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muzaffarnagar" title="Muzaffarnagar">Muzaffarnagar</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4008">(4.008)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4143512">(4.143.512)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="1034">(1.034) </td></tr> <tr> <td>59</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pilibhit_(Distrikt)" title="Pilibhit (Distrikt)">Pilibhit</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pilibhit" title="Pilibhit">Pilibhit</a></td> <td align="right">3.686</td> <td align="right">2.031.007</td> <td align="right">551 </td></tr> <tr> <td>60</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pratapgarh_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Pratapgarh (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Pratapgarh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bela_Pratapgarh" title="Bela Pratapgarh">Bela Pratapgarh</a></td> <td align="right">3.717</td> <td align="right">3.209.141</td> <td align="right">863 </td></tr> <tr> <td>61</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raebareli_(Distrikt)" title="Raebareli (Distrikt)">Raebareli</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raebareli" title="Raebareli">Raebareli</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4609">(4.609)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="3405559">(3.405.559)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="739">(739) </td></tr> <tr> <td>62</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rampur_(Distrikt)" title="Rampur (Distrikt)">Rampur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rampur_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Rampur (Uttar Pradesh)">Rampur</a></td> <td align="right">2.367</td> <td align="right">2.335.819</td> <td align="right">987 </td></tr> <tr> <td>63</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Saharanpur (Distrikt)">Saharanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur" title="Saharanpur">Saharanpur</a></td> <td align="right">3.689</td> <td align="right">3.466.382</td> <td align="right">940 </td></tr> <tr> <td>64</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sambhal_(Distrikt)" title="Sambhal (Distrikt)">Sambhal</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">*</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sambhal" title="Sambhal">Sambhal</a></td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">– </td></tr> <tr> <td>65</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sant_Kabir_Nagar" title="Sant Kabir Nagar">Sant Kabir Nagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khalilabad" title="Khalilabad">Khalilabad</a></td> <td align="right">1.646</td> <td align="right">1.715.183</td> <td align="right">1.042 </td></tr> <tr> <td>66</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bhadohi_(Distrikt)" title="Bhadohi (Distrikt)">Bhadohi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gyanpur" title="Gyanpur">Gyanpur</a></td> <td align="right">1.015</td> <td align="right">1.578.213</td> <td align="right">1.555 </td></tr> <tr> <td>67</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shahjahanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Shahjahanpur (Distrikt)">Shahjahanpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shahjahanpur" title="Shahjahanpur">Shahjahanpur</a></td> <td align="right">4.388</td> <td align="right">3.006.538</td> <td align="right">685 </td></tr> <tr> <td>68</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shamli_(Distrikt)" title="Shamli (Distrikt)">Shamli</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">*</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shamli" title="Shamli">Shamli</a></td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">–</td> <td align="right">– </td></tr> <tr> <td>69</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shravasti_(Distrikt)" title="Shravasti (Distrikt)">Shravasti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shravasti" title="Shravasti">Shravasti</a></td> <td align="right">1.640</td> <td align="right">1.117.361</td> <td align="right">681 </td></tr> <tr> <td>70</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siddharthnagar" title="Siddharthnagar">Siddharthnagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navgarh" title="Navgarh">Navgarh</a></td> <td align="right">2.895</td> <td align="right">2.559.297</td> <td align="right">884 </td></tr> <tr> <td>71</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sitapur_(Distrikt)" title="Sitapur (Distrikt)">Sitapur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sitapur" title="Sitapur">Sitapur</a></td> <td align="right">5.743</td> <td align="right">4.483.992</td> <td align="right">781 </td></tr> <tr> <td>72</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonbhadra" title="Sonbhadra">Sonbhadra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robertsganj" title="Robertsganj">Robertsganj</a></td> <td align="right">6.905</td> <td align="right">1.862.559</td> <td align="right">270 </td></tr> <tr> <td>73</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultanpur_(Distrikt)" title="Sultanpur (Distrikt)">Sultanpur</a> <sup><a href="#Anmerkungen">**</a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultanpur_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Sultanpur (Uttar Pradesh)">Sultanpur</a></td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="4436">(4.436)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="3797117">(3.797.117)</td> <td align="right" data-sort-value="856">(856) </td></tr> <tr> <td>74</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unnao_(Distrikt)" title="Unnao (Distrikt)">Unnao</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unnao" title="Unnao">Unnao</a></td> <td align="right">4.558</td> <td align="right">3.108.367</td> <td align="right">682 </td></tr> <tr> <td>75</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi_(Distrikt)" title="Varanasi (Distrikt)">Varanasi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a></td> <td align="right">1.535</td> <td align="right">3.676.841</td> <td align="right">2.395 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Anmerkungen"></span> <sup>*)</sup> Nach der Volkszählung 2011 neu gegründet, Zahlen liegen nicht vor.<br /> <sup>**)</sup> Nach der Volkszählung 2011 durch Abspaltung neuer Distrikte verkleinert, Zahlen beziehen sich auf den Distrikt in den Grenzen von 2011. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kommunale_Selbstverwaltung">Kommunale Selbstverwaltung</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Kommunale Selbstverwaltung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=17" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Kommunale Selbstverwaltung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ende 2014 gab es in Uttar Pradesh 14 <i>Municipal Corporations</i> (<i>Nagar Nigam</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-indian_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indian-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Municipal Corporations</i>: </p> <div style="column-width:8em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bareilly" title="Bareilly">Bareilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firozabad" title="Firozabad">Firozabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghaziabad" title="Ghaziabad">Ghaziabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorakhpur" title="Gorakhpur">Gorakhpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhansi" title="Jhansi">Jhansi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moradabad" title="Moradabad">Moradabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saharanpur" title="Saharanpur">Saharanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wirtschaft">Wirtschaft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Wirtschaft" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=18" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Wirtschaft"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable float-right" style="font-size:95%"> <caption>Beschäftigungsstruktur in Uttar Pradesh nach der Volkszählung 2011<sup id="cite_ref-statistik2011_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statistik2011-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Sektor </th> <th>Beschäftigte<br />absolut </th> <th>in<br />Prozent </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bauern</td> <td align="right">19.057.888</td> <td align="right">29,0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Landarbeiter</td> <td align="right">19.939.223</td> <td align="right">30,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Häusliche<br />Kleinindustrie</td> <td align="right">3.898.590</td> <td align="right">5,9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sonstige Arbeiter</td> <td align="right">22.919.014</td> <td align="right">34,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Gesamt</b></td> <td align="right"><b>65.814.715</b></td> <td align="right"><b>100,0</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Uttar Pradesh zählt zu den ärmsten Bundesstaaten Indiens und ist immer noch größtenteils landwirtschaftlich ausgerichtet. Die Böden der fruchtbaren Gangesebene ermöglichen mancherorts zwei Ernten pro Jahr. Im Bundesstaat herrscht eine erhebliche Unterbeschäftigung und die Erwerbsquote ist vergleichsweise niedrig. Bei der Volkszählung 2011 wurden 65.814.715 Personen (32,9 % der Gesamtbevölkerung) als erwerbstätig (<i>workers</i>) gezählt. 15.967.953 (24,3 %) von diesen waren Frauen. Von den Arbeitenden wurden 21.179.223 Personen (knapp ein Drittel) als gering arbeitend (<i>marginal workers</i>) klassifiziert. </p><p>In den Jahren 1998 bis 2014 betrug das durchschnittliche jährliche <a href="/wiki/Wirtschaft_Indiens#Wirtschaftswachstum_in_den_Bundesstaaten_1998_bis_2014" title="Wirtschaft Indiens">Wirtschaftswachstum Indiens</a> 6,39 %. In Uttar Pradesh lag es dagegen nur bei 5,29 %. </p><p>Mit einem Wert von 0,566 erreicht Uttar Pradesh 2015 den 28. Platz unter den 29 Bundesstaaten Indiens im <a href="/wiki/Liste_der_indischen_Bundesstaaten_nach_dem_Index_der_menschlichen_Entwicklung" title="Liste der indischen Bundesstaaten nach dem Index der menschlichen Entwicklung">Index der menschlichen Entwicklung</a>. Nur Bihar erreichte eine noch schlechtere Platzierung.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bedeutende Handelsstädte neben der Landeshauptstadt <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> sind <a href="/wiki/Muradabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Muradabad">Muradabad</a> (bekannt für das Metallhandwerk), <a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a> (für <a href="/wiki/Sari_(Kleidung)" title="Sari (Kleidung)">Saris</a> und <a href="/wiki/Seide" title="Seide">Seide</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mirzapur" title="Mirzapur">Mirzapur</a> (für die Teppichindustrie der Umgebung), <a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a> und <a href="/wiki/Agra_(Indien)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agra (Indien)">Agra</a> (beide für Lederwaren). Als Industriestädte gelten <a href="/wiki/Prayagraj" title="Prayagraj">Prayagraj</a> und <a href="/wiki/Noida" title="Noida">Noida</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gesundheit">Gesundheit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gesundheit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=19" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Gesundheit"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In den Distrikten <a href="/wiki/Etawah_(Distrikt)" title="Etawah (Distrikt)">Etawah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banda_(Distrikt)" title="Banda (Distrikt)">Banda</a> und <a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_(Distrikt,_Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Lalitpur (Distrikt, Uttar Pradesh)">Lalitpur</a> sind mittlerweile (2007) mehr als 1 Prozent der Schwangeren mit <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a> infiziert.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span id="Sehensw.C3.BCrdigkeiten"></span>Sehenswürdigkeiten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Sehenswürdigkeiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=20" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tourismus" title="Tourismus">Touristische</a> Hauptanziehungspunkte in Uttar Pradesh sind die Stadt <a href="/wiki/Agra_(Indien)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agra (Indien)">Agra</a> mit dem <a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">Mausoleum</a> <a href="/wiki/Taj_Mahal" title="Taj Mahal">Taj Mahal</a> und dem <a href="/wiki/Rotes_Fort_(Agra)" title="Rotes Fort (Agra)">Roten Fort</a>, sowie die Städte <a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a> und <a href="/wiki/Fatehpur_Sikri" title="Fatehpur Sikri">Fatehpur Sikri</a>. Zunehmend auch <a href="/wiki/Kushinagar" title="Kushinagar">Kushinagar</a>, einer der vier großen buddhistischen Pilgerorte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=21" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Uttar_Pradesh?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Uttar Pradesh</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div><b><a href="https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" class="extiw" title="voy:Uttar Pradesh">Wikivoyage: Uttar Pradesh</a></b> – Reiseführer</div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikinews"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/30px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/44px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/59px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></div> <b><a href="https://de.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorie:Uttar_Pradesh_(Bundesstaat)" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorie:Uttar Pradesh (Bundesstaat)">Wikinews: Uttar Pradesh</a></b> – in den Nachrichten</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upgov.nic.in/">Offizielle Website der Regierung von Uttar Pradesh</a> (englisch)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit&section=22" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiabudget.gov.in/es2006-07/chapt2007/tab97.pdf"><i>Population of Indian States.</i></a> (PDF)<span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 18. März 2018</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Population+of+Indian+States&rft.description=Population+of+Indian+States&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiabudget.gov.in%2Fes2006-07%2Fchapt2007%2Ftab97.pdf"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/PCA_Highlights/pca_highlights_file/India/Chapter-1.pdf">Census of India 2011: <i>Primary Census Data Highlights – India. Chapter 1 (Population, Size and Decadal Change)</i></a> (PDF; 8,8 MB).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-statistik2011-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-statistik2011_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-statistik2011_3-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-statistik2011_3-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-statistik2011_3-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/hlo/pca/PCA_pdf/PCA-CRC-0900.pdf">Census of India 2011: <i>Primary Census Abstract – Uttar Pradesh</i></a> (PDF; 1,7 MB).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/PCA_Highlights/pca_highlights_file/India/Chapter-3.pdf">Census of India 2011: <i>Primary Census Data Highlights – India. Chapter 3 (Literates and Literacy Rate)</i></a> (PDF; 2,5 MB).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Vital_Statistics/SRS_Life_Table/2.Analysis_2010-14.pdf"><i>Indian States by Life Expectancy 2010-2014.</i></a> (PDF)<span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 19. März 2018</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Indian+States+by+Life+Expectancy+2010-2014&rft.description=Indian+States+by+Life+Expectancy+2010-2014&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.censusindia.gov.in%2FVital_Statistics%2FSRS_Life_Table%2F2.Analysis_2010-14.pdf"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180618152254/http://164.100.47.234/question/annex/242/Au2958.pdf"><i>Fertility Rates.</i></a> (PDF) Archiviert vom <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r235239667">.mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-position:center right;background-repeat:no-repeat}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:10px;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/MediaWiki_external_link_icon.svg")!important;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Link-external-small-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:0.857em;padding-right:1em!important}</style><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=http%3A%2F%2F164.100.47.234%2Fquestion%2Fannex%2F242%2FAu2958.pdf">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">18. Juni 2018</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 19. März 2018</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Fertility+Rates&rft.description=Fertility+Rates&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180618152254%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2F164.100.47.234%2Fquestion%2Fannex%2F242%2FAu2958.pdf&rft.source=http://164.100.47.234/question/annex/242/Au2958.pdf"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement3.htm">Census of India 2001: <i>Distribution of 10,000 Persons by Language – India, States and Union Territories</i>.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01.html">Census of India 2011: <i>Population by religious community.</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf">Census of India 2011: <i>Provisional Population Totals. Cities having population 1 lakh and above.</i></a> (PDF; 154 kB)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">M.R. Giblinga, R. Sinhab, N. G. Royb, S. K. Tandonc, M. Jain: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Quaternary fluvial and eolian deposits on the Belan river, India: paleoclimatic setting of Paleolithic to Neolithic archeological sites over the past 85,000 years</cite>. In: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic"><a href="/wiki/Quaternary_Science_Reviews" title="Quaternary Science Reviews">Quaternary Science Reviews</a></cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>27</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>3–4</span>, Februar 2008, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>391–410</span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.11.001">10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.11.001</a></span> (englisch).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Uttar+Pradesh&rft.atitle=Quaternary+fluvial+and+eolian+deposits+on+the+Belan+river%2C+India%3A+paleoclimatic+setting+of+Paleolithic+to+Neolithic+archeological+sites+over+the+past+85%2C000+years&rft.au=M.R.+Giblinga%2C+R.+Sinhab%2C+N.+G.+Royb%2C+...&rft.date=2008-02&rft.doi=10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2007.11.001&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=3-4&rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Science+Reviews&rft.pages=391-410&rft.volume=27" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECI2022-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ECI2022_11-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ECI2022_11-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenMar2022/partywiseresult-S24.htm?st=S24"><i>GEN ELECTION TO VIDHAN SABHA TRENDS & RESULT MARCH-2022.</i></a> Indische Wahlkommission,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 12. März 2022</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=GEN+ELECTION+TO+VIDHAN+SABHA+TRENDS+%26+RESULT+MARCH-2022&rft.description=GEN+ELECTION+TO+VIDHAN+SABHA+TRENDS+%26+RESULT+MARCH-2022&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fresults.eci.gov.in%2FResultAcGenMar2022%2Fpartywiseresult-S24.htm%3Fst%3DS24&rft.publisher=Indische+Wahlkommission&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Shyamlal Yadav: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/uttar-pradesh-assembly-elections-2017-bjp-samajwadi-party-akhilesh-yadav-narendra-modi-rahul-gandhi-mayawati-mulayam-singh-yadav-congress-4562628/"><i>Uttar Pradesh: A political history.</i></a> In: <i>The Indian Express.</i> 11. März 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. März 2022</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Uttar+Pradesh%3A+A+political+history&rft.description=Uttar+Pradesh%3A+A+political+history&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Fexplained%2Futtar-pradesh-assembly-elections-2017-bjp-samajwadi-party-akhilesh-yadav-narendra-modi-rahul-gandhi-mayawati-mulayam-singh-yadav-congress-4562628%2F&rft.creator=Shyamlal+Yadav&rft.date=2017-03-11&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r246413598">.mw-parser-output .webarchiv-memento{color:var(--color-base,#202122)!important}</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218160549/http://eciresults.nic.in/">Election Commission of India.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Web-Archivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Web-Archivierung"><span class="webarchiv-memento">Memento</span></a> vom 18. Dezember 2014 im <i><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/LHGy2ZPUbn8dvxcciWWw9O/Uttar-Pradesh-election-results-2017-live-Counting-of-votes.html"><i>Uttar Pradesh election results 2017 live: Historic win for BJP, Akhilesh says ‘our struggle will continue’.</i></a> livemint.com, 12. März 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 12. März 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Uttar+Pradesh+election+results+2017+live%3A+Historic+win+for+BJP%2C+Akhilesh+says+%E2%80%98our+struggle+will+continue%E2%80%99&rft.description=Uttar+Pradesh+election+results+2017+live%3A+Historic+win+for+BJP%2C+Akhilesh+says+%E2%80%98our+struggle+will+continue%E2%80%99&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FPolitics%2FLHGy2ZPUbn8dvxcciWWw9O%2FUttar-Pradesh-election-results-2017-live-Counting-of-votes.html&rft.publisher=livemint.com&rft.date=2017-03-12&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc1_15-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bbc1_15-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-39316597"><i>Yogi Adityanath: Uttar Pradesh chief minister choice criticised.</i></a> BBC News, 18. März 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 19. März 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Yogi+Adityanath%3A+Uttar+Pradesh+chief+minister+choice+criticised&rft.description=Yogi+Adityanath%3A+Uttar+Pradesh+chief+minister+choice+criticised&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-india-39316597&rft.publisher=BBC+News&rft.date=2017-03-18&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scroll.in/article/832195/hindutva-vs-hinduism-adityanaths-appointment-shows-bjp-has-little-faith-in-its-development-plank"><i>Hindutva vs Hinduism: Adityanath’s appointment shows BJP has little faith in its development plank.</i></a> scroll.in, 19. März 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 19. März 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Hindutva+vs+Hinduism%3A+Adityanath%E2%80%99s+appointment+shows+BJP+has+little+faith+in+its+development+plank&rft.description=Hindutva+vs+Hinduism%3A+Adityanath%E2%80%99s+appointment+shows+BJP+has+little+faith+in+its+development+plank&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fscroll.in%2Farticle%2F832195%2Fhindutva-vs-hinduism-adityanaths-appointment-shows-bjp-has-little-faith-in-its-development-plank&rft.publisher=scroll.in&rft.date=2017-03-19&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/live-yogi-adityanath-to-be-sworn-in-as-uttar-pradesh-chief-minister-1671030"><i>Highlights: Yogi Adityanath Sworn In As The New Chief Minister Of Uttar Pradesh.</i></a> NDTV, 19. März 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 19. März 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Highlights%3A+Yogi+Adityanath+Sworn+In+As+The+New+Chief+Minister+Of+Uttar+Pradesh&rft.description=Highlights%3A+Yogi+Adityanath+Sworn+In+As+The+New+Chief+Minister+Of+Uttar+Pradesh&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Findia-news%2Flive-yogi-adityanath-to-be-sworn-in-as-uttar-pradesh-chief-minister-1671030&rft.publisher=NDTV&rft.date=2017-03-19&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">T K Arun: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/30649267.cms?from=mdr"><i>India has too few states; set up a new States Reorganisation Commission without delay.</i></a> The Economic Times, 19. Februar 2014,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=India+has+too+few+states%3B+set+up+a+new+States+Reorganisation+Commission+without+delay&rft.description=India+has+too+few+states%3B+set+up+a+new+States+Reorganisation+Commission+without+delay&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Farticleshow%2F30649267.cms%3Ffrom%3Dmdr&rft.creator=T+K+Arun&rft.publisher=The+Economic+Times&rft.date=2014-02-19&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstpost.com/politics/up-too-large-to-administer-split-it-into-smaller-states-jairam-ramesh-1406035.html"><i>UP too large to administer, split it into smaller states: Jairam Ramesh.</i></a> firstpost.com, 24. Februar 2014,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=UP+too+large+to+administer%2C+split+it+into+smaller+states%3A+Jairam+Ramesh&rft.description=UP+too+large+to+administer%2C+split+it+into+smaller+states%3A+Jairam+Ramesh&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstpost.com%2Fpolitics%2Fup-too-large-to-administer-split-it-into-smaller-states-jairam-ramesh-1406035.html&rft.publisher=firstpost.com&rft.date=2014-02-24&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081219073658/http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2006-07/chapt2007/tab97.pdf"><i>9.7 POPULATION OF INDIA (1951–2001).</i></a> (PDF) Indisches Finanzministerium, archiviert vom <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r235239667"><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=http%3A%2F%2Findiabudget.nic.in%2Fes2006-07%2Fchapt2007%2Ftab97.pdf">Original</a></span> (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am <span style="white-space:nowrap;">19. Dezember 2008</span><span>;</span><span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=9.7+POPULATION+OF+INDIA+%281951%E2%80%932001%29&rft.description=9.7+POPULATION+OF+INDIA+%281951%E2%80%932001%29&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20081219073658%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Findiabudget.nic.in%2Fes2006-07%2Fchapt2007%2Ftab97.pdf&rft.publisher=Indisches+Finanzministerium&rft.source=http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2006-07/chapt2007/tab97.pdf&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/data_files/india/Final_PPT_2011_chapter3.pdf"><i>Size, Growth Rate and Distribution of Population.</i></a> (PDF) Census of India 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Size%2C+Growth+Rate+and+Distribution+of+Population&rft.description=Size%2C+Growth+Rate+and+Distribution+of+Population&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2F2011-prov-results%2Fdata_files%2Findia%2FFinal_PPT_2011_chapter3.pdf&rft.publisher=Census+of+India+2011&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">B. R. Ambedkar: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Thoughts on Linguistic States</cite>. Anand Sahitya Sadan, Aligarh, Kapitel VII: The division of the North (englisch, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambedkar.org/ambcd/05A.%20Thoughts%20on%20Linguistic%20States%20Part%20I.htm">online</a> – Erstausgabe: 1955).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abookitem&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Uttar+Pradesh&rft.atitle=Kapitel+VII%3A+The+division+of+the+North&rft.au=B.+R.+Ambedkar&rft.btitle=Thoughts+on+Linguistic+States&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Aligarh&rft.pub=Anand+Sahitya+Sadan" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rath-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rath_23-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rath_23-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Nilakantha Rath: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Separation is no solution to the problem of regional imbalance in development</cite>. In: <cite class="lang" lang="en" dir="auto" style="font-style:italic">Journal of Indian School of Political Economy</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>21</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>1-4</span>, 2009, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>193–197</span> (englisch, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ispepune.org.in/issue-2009/Seperation%20is%20No%20Solution.pdf">online</a> [PDF]).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Uttar+Pradesh&rft.atitle=Separation+is+no+solution+to+the+problem+of+regional+imbalance+in+development&rft.au=Nilakantha+Rath&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=journal&rft.issue=1-4&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Indian+School+of+Political+Economy&rft.pages=193-197&rft.volume=21" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-15751079"><i>India: Mayawati proposes division of Uttar Pradesh.</i></a> BBC News, 16. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=India%3A+Mayawati+proposes+division+of+Uttar+Pradesh&rft.description=India%3A+Mayawati+proposes+division+of+Uttar+Pradesh&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-15751079&rft.publisher=BBC+News&rft.date=2011-11-16&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/division-of-up-a-reality-check/story-iKSIlD03942SSMAqZD5YcM.html"><i>Division of UP: A reality check.</i></a> The Hindustan Times, 15. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Division+of+UP%3A+A+reality+check&rft.description=Division+of+UP%3A+A+reality+check&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Findia%2Fdivision-of-up-a-reality-check%2Fstory-iKSIlD03942SSMAqZD5YcM.html&rft.publisher=The+Hindustan+Times&rft.date=2011-11-15&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Manjari Mishra, Ashish Tripathi: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Mayawati-cabinet-proposes-division-of-Uttar-Pradesh-into-four-states/articleshow/10738656.cms"><i>Mayawati cabinet proposes division of Uttar Pradesh into four states.</i></a> The Times of India, 15. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Mayawati+cabinet+proposes+division+of+Uttar+Pradesh+into+four+states&rft.description=Mayawati+cabinet+proposes+division+of+Uttar+Pradesh+into+four+states&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2FMayawati-cabinet-proposes-division-of-Uttar-Pradesh-into-four-states%2Farticleshow%2F10738656.cms&rft.creator=Manjari+Mishra%2C+Ashish+Tripathi&rft.publisher=The+Times+of+India&rft.date=2011-11-15&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/mayawati-uttar-pradesh-division-bill-in-assembly/1/160842.html"><i>UP Assembly passes resolution on state’s division into four.</i></a> indiatoday.in, 21. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=UP+Assembly+passes+resolution+on+state%E2%80%99s+division+into+four&rft.description=UP+Assembly+passes+resolution+on+state%E2%80%99s+division+into+four&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Findiatoday.intoday.in%2Fstory%2Fmayawati-uttar-pradesh-division-bill-in-assembly%2F1%2F160842.html&rft.publisher=indiatoday.in&rft.date=2011-11-21&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Indian_Express1-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Indian_Express1_28-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Indian_Express1_28-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indianexpress.com/elections/uttar-pradesh-assembly-elections-2017/up-polls-demand-for-division-of-up-loses-steam-in-2017-assembly-elections-4515240/"><i>UP elections 2017: Demand for division of state loses steam in 2017 polls.</i></a> The Indian Express, 16. Februar 2017,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=UP+elections+2017%3A+Demand+for+division+of+state+loses+steam+in+2017+polls&rft.description=UP+elections+2017%3A+Demand+for+division+of+state+loses+steam+in+2017+polls&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Felections%2Futtar-pradesh-assembly-elections-2017%2Fup-polls-demand-for-division-of-up-loses-steam-in-2017-assembly-elections-4515240%2F&rft.publisher=The+Indian+Express&rft.date=2017-02-16&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/division-of-up-a-reality-check/story-iKSIlD03942SSMAqZD5YcM.html"><i>Division of UP: A reality check.</i></a> Hindustan Times, 15. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Division+of+UP%3A+A+reality+check&rft.description=Division+of+UP%3A+A+reality+check&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Findia%2Fdivision-of-up-a-reality-check%2Fstory-iKSIlD03942SSMAqZD5YcM.html&rft.publisher=Hindustan+Times&rft.date=2011-11-15&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Liz Mathew: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/bi5bxtrbLCaEsdb98TXIPO/UP-assembly-passes-resolution-to-break-up-state-into-four-pa.html"><i>UP assembly passes resolution to break up state into four parts.</i></a> livemint.com, 21. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=UP+assembly+passes+resolution+to+break+up+state+into+four+parts&rft.description=UP+assembly+passes+resolution+to+break+up+state+into+four+parts&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FPolitics%2Fbi5bxtrbLCaEsdb98TXIPO%2FUP-assembly-passes-resolution-to-break-up-state-into-four-pa.html&rft.creator=Liz+Mathew&rft.publisher=livemint.com&rft.date=2011-11-21&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Sharat Pradhan: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.rediff.com/news/slide-show/slide-show-1-up-assembly-okays-resolution-to-divide-the-state/20111121.htm"><i>UP assembly okays resolution to DIVIDE the state.</i></a> rediff.com, 21. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 1. Juli 2017</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=UP+assembly+okays+resolution+to+DIVIDE+the+state&rft.description=UP+assembly+okays+resolution+to+DIVIDE+the+state&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fm.rediff.com%2Fnews%2Fslide-show%2Fslide-show-1-up-assembly-okays-resolution-to-divide-the-state%2F20111121.htm&rft.creator=Sharat+Pradhan&rft.publisher=rediff.com&rft.date=2011-11-21&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indian-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-indian_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/lucknow/firozabad-ups-14th-municipal-corporation/"><i>Firozabad, UP’s 14th municipal corporation.</i></a> The Indian Express, 25. September 2014<span style="display:none">;</span><span class="Abrufdatum" style="display:none"> abgerufen im 1. Januar 1</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Firozabad%2C+UP%E2%80%99s+14th+municipal+corporation&rft.description=Firozabad%2C+UP%E2%80%99s+14th+municipal+corporation&rft.identifier=&rft.publisher=The+Indian+Express&rft.date=2014-09-25"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/"><i>Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab.</i></a><span class="Abrufdatum"> Abgerufen am 12. August 2018</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=Sub-national+HDI+%E2%80%93+Area+Database+%E2%80%93+Global+Data+Lab&rft.description=Sub-national+HDI+%E2%80%93+Area+Database+%E2%80%93+Global+Data+Lab&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fhdi.globaldatalab.org%2Fareadata%2Fshdi%2F&rft.language=en"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Sunil Raman: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6704541.stm"><i>India alarm over HIV in new areas.</i></a> In: <i>news.bbc.co.uk.</i> 30. Mai 2007,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 28. Februar 2015</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AUttar+Pradesh&rft.title=India+alarm+over+HIV+in+new+areas&rft.description=India+alarm+over+HIV+in+new+areas&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F6704541.stm&rft.creator=Sunil+Raman&rft.date=2007-05-30"> </span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673343">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;min-height:0;padding:2px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.NavHead{background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+link+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+style+div.NavFrame{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{float:right;font-size:x-small}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}</style><div class="NavFrame erweiterte-navigationsleiste navigation-not-searchable erw-nav-farbschema-blau"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673233">.mw-parser-output table.erw-nav-zebra>tbody>:nth-child(odd){background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe-basis)}.mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-leiste{background-color:#f5f5f5}.mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-gruppe{background-color:#e5ecf2}.mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-leiste,.mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-gruppe{background-color:#ececec}.mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .NavContent>.wikitable>*>tr{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important;border-bottom:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-leiste,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-gruppe,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-leiste,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-gruppe{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .NavContent .wikitable tr,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .NavContent .wikitable td{border-color:#101418!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-bild span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-leiste,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-blau .erw-nav-gruppe,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-leiste,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-farbschema-grau .erw-nav-gruppe{background-color:#202122}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .NavContent .wikitable tr,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .NavContent .wikitable td{border-color:#101418!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .erw-nav-bild span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}.mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .hlist .wikitable{border-top:0px!important;border-bottom:0px!important;margin-top:0!important;margin-bottom:0!important}.mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .hlist .wikitable tr:first-of-type td{border-top:0px!important}.mw-parser-output .erweiterte-navigationsleiste .hlist .wikitable tr:last-of-type td{border-bottom:0px!important}</style><div class="NavHead" style=""><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien_in_Indien" title="Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien">Indische Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien</a></div><div class="NavContent" style="clear:left;"> <table class="wikitable erw-nav-zebra" style="width:100%;margin:0;text-align:left;font-size:95%;margin-top:.1em;margin-bottom:.0em;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="erw-nav-gruppe" style="color:#202122;white-space: nowrap;text-align: right;border: 1px solid transparent;border-top: 1px solid #FFF;border-bottom: 2px solid #FFF;padding: 0 1em;"><b>Heutige Bundesstaaten</b> </td> <td class="hlist" style="text-align: left;border-left: 2px solid #fdfdfd;width: 100%;margin: .4em 0;border-color: #fdfdfd;padding: 0 .25em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manipur" title="Manipur">Manipur</a> • <a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mizoram" title="Mizoram">Mizoram</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nagaland" title="Nagaland">Nagaland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Odisha" title="Odisha">Odisha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Punjab_(Indien)" title="Punjab (Indien)">Punjab</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Telangana" title="Telangana">Telangana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Uttar Pradesh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Westbengalen" title="Westbengalen">Westbengalen</a> </p> </td> <td class="erw-nav-bild" style="width:0; padding:0 2px 0 0; border:1px solid transparent;" rowspan="3"><div class="noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flagge der Republik Indien"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/50px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/75px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/100px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="erw-nav-gruppe" style="color:#202122;white-space: nowrap;text-align: right;border: 1px solid transparent;border-top: 1px solid #FFF;border-bottom: 2px solid #FFF;padding: 0 1em;"><b>Unionsterritorien</b> </td> <td class="hlist" style="text-align: left;border-left: 2px solid #fdfdfd;width: 100%;margin: .4em 0;border-color: #fdfdfd;padding: 0 .25em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Andamanen_und_Nikobaren" title="Andamanen und Nikobaren">Andamanen und Nikobaren</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chandigarh" title="Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dadra_und_Nagar_Haveli_und_Daman_und_Diu" title="Dadra und Nagar Haveli und Daman und Diu">Dadra und Nagar Haveli und Daman und Diu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jammu_und_Kashmir_(Unionsterritorium)" title="Jammu und Kashmir (Unionsterritorium)">Jammu und Kashmir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ladakh" title="Ladakh">Ladakh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lakshadweep" title="Lakshadweep">Lakshadweep</a> • <a href="/wiki/Puducherry_(Unionsterritorium)" title="Puducherry (Unionsterritorium)">Puducherry</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="erw-nav-gruppe" style="color:#202122;white-space: nowrap;text-align: right;border: 1px solid transparent;border-top: 1px solid #FFF;border-bottom: 1px solid #FFF;padding: 0 1em;"><b>Ehemalige Bundesstaaten</b> </td> <td class="hlist" style="text-align: left;border-left: 2px solid #fdfdfd;width: 100%;margin: .4em 0;border-color: #fdfdfd;padding: 0 .25em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ajmer_(Staat)" title="Ajmer (Staat)">Ajmer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andhra_(Bundesstaat)" title="Andhra (Bundesstaat)">Andhra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bhopal_(Bundesstaat)" title="Bhopal (Bundesstaat)">Bhopal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bilaspur_(Bundesstaat)" title="Bilaspur (Bundesstaat)">Bilaspur</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bombay_(Bundesstaat)" title="Bombay (Bundesstaat)">Bombay</a> • <a href="/wiki/Coorg" title="Coorg">Coorg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_(Bundesstaat)" title="Hyderabad (Bundesstaat)">Hyderabad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jammu_und_Kashmir_(Bundesstaat)" title="Jammu und Kashmir (Bundesstaat)">Jammu und Kashmir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kachchh_(Staat)" title="Kachchh (Staat)">Kachchh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Bharat" title="Madhya Bharat">Madhya Bharat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mysore_(Staat)" title="Mysore (Staat)">Mysore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Patiala_and_East_Punjab_States_Union" title="Patiala and East Punjab States Union">Patiala and East Punjab States Union</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saurashtra_(Staat)" title="Saurashtra (Staat)">Saurashtra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Travancore-Cochin" title="Travancore-Cochin">Travancore-Cochin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vindhya_Pradesh" title="Vindhya Pradesh">Vindhya Pradesh</a> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></div> <p><span class="geo noexcerpt" style="display:none"><span class="body"></span><span class="latitude">27</span><span class="longitude">81</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><span title="Koordinatensystem WGS84">Koordinaten: </span><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Uttar_Pradesh&language=de&params=27_N_81_E_region:IN-UP_type:adm1st"><span title="Breitengrad">27° 0′ <abbr title="Nord">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Längengrad">81° 0′ <abbr title="Ost">O</abbr></span></a></span> </p> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable normdaten-typ-g" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; clear: left; margin-bottom:1em; margin-top:1em; padding: 0.25em; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;" id="normdaten"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;"> <div> Normdaten (Geografikum): <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4062226-5">4062226-5</a></span> <span class="noprint">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lobid.org/gnd/4062226-5">lobid</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.104/SET=1/TTL=1/CMD?retrace=0&trm_old=&ACT=SRCHA&IKT=2999&SRT=RLV&TRM=4062226-5">OGND</a><span class="metadata">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prometheus.lmu.de/gnd/4062226-5">AKS</a></span>)</span> | <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/237706282/">237706282</a></span> <span class="metadata"></span></div> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&oldid=248453477">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&oldid=248453477</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Indischer_Bundesstaat" title="Kategorie:Indischer Bundesstaat">Indischer Bundesstaat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Uttar_Pradesh" title="Kategorie:Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Versteckte Kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:Cite_web/tempor%C3%A4r" title="Kategorie:Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:Cite web/temporär">Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:Cite web/temporär</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigationsmenü</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Meine Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Benutzerseite der IP-Adresse, von der aus du Änderungen durchführst">Nicht angemeldet</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Diskussionsseite" title="Diskussion über Änderungen von dieser IP-Adresse [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussionsseite</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Beitr%C3%A4ge" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beiträge</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen&returnto=Uttar+Pradesh" title="Wir ermutigen dich dazu, ein Benutzerkonto zu erstellen und dich anzumelden. Es ist jedoch nicht zwingend erforderlich."><span>Benutzerkonto erstellen</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Anmelden&returnto=Uttar+Pradesh" title="Anmelden ist zwar keine Pflicht, wird aber gerne gesehen. [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Anmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namensräume</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Seiteninhalt anzeigen [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Uttar_Pradesh" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion zum Seiteninhalt [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Deutsch</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Ansichten</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh"><span>Lesen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&veaction=edit" title="Diese Seite mit dem VisualEditor bearbeiten [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=edit" title="Den Quelltext dieser Seite bearbeiten [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=history" title="Frühere Versionen dieser Seite [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgeschichte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="Weitere Optionen" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Weitere</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Suche</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia durchsuchen" aria-label="Wikipedia durchsuchen" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Durchsuche die Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spezial:Suche"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Suche nach Seiten, die diesen Text enthalten" value="Suchen"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Gehe direkt zu der Seite mit genau diesem Namen, falls sie vorhanden ist." value="Artikel"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Navigation</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite besuchen [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hauptseite</span></a></li><li id="n-topics" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wikipedia_nach_Themen"><span>Themenportale</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Zuf%C3%A4llige_Seite" title="Zufällige Seite aufrufen [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Zufälliger Artikel</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Mitmachen" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-Mitmachen vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-Mitmachen-label" > <h3 id="p-Mitmachen-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Mitmachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Artikel-verbessern" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Beteiligen"><span>Artikel verbessern</span></a></li><li id="n-Neuerartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hilfe:Neuen_Artikel_anlegen"><span>Neuen Artikel anlegen</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Autorenportal" title="Info-Zentrum über Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten"><span>Autorenportal</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hilfe:%C3%9Cbersicht" title="Übersicht über Hilfeseiten"><span>Hilfe</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Letzte_%C3%84nderungen" title="Liste der letzten Änderungen in Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Letzte Änderungen</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt" title="Kontaktmöglichkeiten"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_de.wikipedia.org&uselang=de" title="Unterstütze uns"><span>Spenden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Linkliste/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Liste aller Seiten, die hierher verlinken [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links auf diese Seite</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderungen_an_verlinkten_Seiten/Uttar_Pradesh" rel="nofollow" title="Letzte Änderungen an Seiten, die von hier verlinkt sind [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Änderungen an verlinkten Seiten</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialseiten" title="Liste aller Spezialseiten [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spezialseiten</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&oldid=248453477" title="Dauerhafter Link zu dieser Seitenversion"><span>Permanenter Link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&action=info" title="Weitere Informationen über diese Seite"><span>Seiteninformationen</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilfe&page=Uttar_Pradesh&id=248453477&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hinweise, wie diese Seite zitiert werden kann"><span>Artikel zitieren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUttar_Pradesh"><span>Kurzlink</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUttar_Pradesh"><span>QR-Code herunterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Drucken/exportieren</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Uttar_Pradesh&action=show-download-screen"><span>Als PDF herunterladen</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&printable=yes" title="Druckansicht dieser Seite [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druckversion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Projekten</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" hreflang="de"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1498" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Sprachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A1%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD_%E1%8D%95%E1%88%A8%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%BD" title="ኡተር ፕረዴሽ – Amharisch" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኡተር ፕረዴሽ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="أتر برديش – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أتر برديش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="উত্তৰ প্ৰদেশ – Assamesisch" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="উত্তৰ প্ৰদেশ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar-Prade%C5%9F" title="Uttar-Pradeş – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uttar-Pradeş" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="اوتار پرادش – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوتار پرادش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Balinesisch" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Zentralbikolano" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Zentralbikolano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88" title="Утар-Прадэш – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Утар-Прадэш" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88" title="Утар-Прадэш – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Утар-Прадэш" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Утар Прадеш – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Утар Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="উত্তরপ্রদেশ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তরপ্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="উত্তর প্রদেশ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="উত্তর প্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Bretonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Min Dong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Min Dong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар-Прадеш – Tschetschenisch" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Уттар-Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tschetschenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttarprad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Uttarpradéš – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Uttarpradéš" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%8C%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_%DE%95%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%8B%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%B0" title="އުއްތަރު ޕްރަދޭޝް – Dhivehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އުއްތަރު ޕްރަދޭޝް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Dhivehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%82" title="Ούταρ Πραντές – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ούταρ Πραντές" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="lesenswerter Artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utar-Prade%C5%9Do" title="Utar-Pradeŝo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Utar-Pradeŝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="اوتار پرادش – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوتار پرادش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Nordfriesisch" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Nordfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Goa-Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa-Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6" title="ઉત્તર પ્રદેશ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉત્તર પ્રદેશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A9" title="אוטר פרדש – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוטר פרדש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Fidschi-Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidschi-Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Prades" title="Uttar Prades – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Uttar Prades" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80_%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B7" title="Ուտար Պրադեշ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուտար Պրադեշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E5%B7%9E" title="ウッタル・プラデーシュ州 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウッタル・プラデーシュ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="უტარ-პრადეში – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უტარ-პრადეში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6" title="ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="우타르프라데시주 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우타르프라데시주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%84%D8%AA%D9%8F%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%9B%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="وۄتُر پرَٛدیش – Kaschmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وۄتُر پرَٛدیش" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kaschmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttara_Prade%C5%9Ba" title="Uttara Pradeśa – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uttara Pradeśa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utar_Prade%C5%A1as" title="Utar Pradešas – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Utar Pradešas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utarprad%C4%93%C5%A1a" title="Utarpradēša – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Utarpradēša" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Утар Прадеш – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Утар Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="exzellenter Artikel"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BC%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D" title="ഉത്തർ‌പ്രദേശ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉത്തർ‌പ്രദേശ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар Прадеш – Mongolisch" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Уттар Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%94_%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81" title="ꯎꯠꯇꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ – Meithei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎꯠꯇꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meithei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ဥတ္တရပဒေသပြည်နယ် – Birmanisch" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥတ္တရပဒေသပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4" title="اوتار پرادش – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوتار پرادش" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तर प्रदेश – Nepalesisch" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तर प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="उत्तरप्रदेश – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="उत्तरप्रदेश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%B0_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B6" title="ଉତ୍ତର ପ୍ରଦେଶ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉତ୍ତର ପ୍ରଦେଶ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар-Прадеш – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уттар-Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਉੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Pampanggan" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanggan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Piemontesisch" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piemontesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8F%D8%AA%D9%91%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="اُتّر پردیش – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اُتّر پردیش" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="اتر پرديش – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اتر پرديش" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utar_Pradexe" title="Utar Pradexe – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Utar Pradexe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар-Прадеш – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уттар-Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="उत्तरप्रदेशराज्यम् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उत्तरप्रदेशराज्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Уттар Прадыш – Jakutisch" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Уттар Прадыш" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakutisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="اتر پرديش – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اتر پرديش" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utar_Prade%C5%A1" title="Utar Pradeš – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Utar Pradeš" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A" title="උත්තර් ප්‍රදේශ් – Singhalesisch" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උත්තර් ප්‍රදේශ්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttarprad%C3%A9%C5%A1" title="Uttarpradéš – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Uttarpradéš" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="اتر پردیش – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اتر پردیش" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Утар Прадеш – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Утар Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="உத்தரப் பிரதேசம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உத்தரப் பிரதேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6" title="ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D" title="ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉత్తర ప్రదేశ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар Прадеш – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уттар Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="รัฐอุตตรประเทศ – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐอุตตรประเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Prade%C5%9F" title="Uttar Pradeş – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uttar Pradeş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар-Прадеш – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Уттар-Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Уттар-Прадеш – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Уттар-Прадеш" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="اتر پردیش – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اتر پردیش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar-Pradesh" title="Uttar-Pradesh – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Uttar-Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%82%A6" title="北方邦 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北方邦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="უტარ-პრადეში – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უტარ-პრადეში" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A9" title="אוטאר פראדעש – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוטאר פראדעש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%82%A6" title="北方邦 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北方邦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Uttar Pradesh" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%82%A6" title="北方邦 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北方邦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1498#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 9. September 2024 um 15:19 Uhr bearbeitet.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><div id="footer-info-copyright-stats" class="noprint"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/?pages=Uttar_Pradesh&project=de.wikipedia.org">Abrufstatistik</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/authorship/de.wikipedia.org/Uttar_Pradesh?uselang=de">Autoren</a> </div><div id="footer-info-copyright-separator"><br /></div><div id="footer-info-copyright-info"> <p>Der Text ist unter der Lizenz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">„Creative-Commons Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen“</a> verfügbar; Informationen zu den Urhebern und zum Lizenzstatus eingebundener Mediendateien (etwa Bilder oder Videos) können im Regelfall durch Anklicken dieser abgerufen werden. Möglicherweise unterliegen die Inhalte jeweils zusätzlichen Bedingungen. Durch die Nutzung dieser Website erklären Sie sich mit den <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/de">Nutzungsbedingungen</a> und der <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Privacy_policy/de">Datenschutzrichtlinie</a></span> einverstanden.<br /> </p> Wikipedia® ist eine eingetragene Marke der Wikimedia Foundation Inc.</div></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/de">Datenschutz</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%C3%9Cber_Wikipedia">Über Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Impressum">Impressum</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Verhaltenskodex</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Entwickler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/de.wikipedia.org">Statistiken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Stellungnahme zu Cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//de.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile Ansicht</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-rmdbt","wgBackendResponseTime":214,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.983","walltime":"1.524","ppvisitednodes":{"value":11085,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":111264,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":40767,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":68582,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1028.181 1 -total"," 45.20% 464.694 24 Vorlage:Internetquelle"," 15.05% 154.717 1 Vorlage:Infobox_indischer_Bundesstaat"," 8.16% 83.948 1 Vorlage:Lang"," 6.99% 71.848 1 Vorlage:Navigationsleiste_Indische_Bundesstaaten_und_Unionsterritorien"," 6.67% 68.592 1 Vorlage:Cite_web"," 6.61% 67.968 1 Vorlage:Erweiterte_Navigationsleiste"," 5.74% 59.006 1 Vorlage:Commonscat"," 5.40% 55.496 24 Vorlage:Str_len"," 5.34% 54.939 1 Vorlage:Imagemap_Indien"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.403","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7665674,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-l8ndz","timestamp":"20241121235518","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Uttar Pradesh","url":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Uttar_Pradesh","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1498","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1498","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Autoren der Wikimedia-Projekte"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-04-09T23:03:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fa\/Seal_of_Uttar_Pradesh.svg","headline":"indischer Bundesstaat"}</script> </body> </html>