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Casa Branca - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_da_comunidade" title="Información acerca do proxecto, do que pode facer e dos lugares onde atopar as cousas"><span>Portal da comunidade</span></a></li><li id="n-A-Taberna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:A_Taberna"><span>A Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualidade" title="Información acerca de acontecementos de actualidade"><span>Actualidade</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_recentes" title="A lista de modificacións recentes no wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Cambios recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-Artigos-de-calidade" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artigos_de_calidade"><span>Artigos de calidade</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Ao_chou" title="Cargar unha páxina ao chou [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páxina ao chou</span></a></li><li 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cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Procurar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Procurar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramentas persoais"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambia a aparencia do tamaño da fonte, o ancho e a cor da páxina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Casa+Branca" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Casa+Branca" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Máis opcións" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas persoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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</ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páxinas para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Construción" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Construción"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Construción</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Construción-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Os_primeiros_anos,_incendio_de_1812,_reconstrución" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Os_primeiros_anos,_incendio_de_1812,_reconstrución"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Os primeiros anos, incendio de 1812, reconstrución</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Os_primeiros_anos,_incendio_de_1812,_reconstrución-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_necesidade_de_máis_espazo,_a_Á_Oeste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_necesidade_de_máis_espazo,_a_Á_Oeste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>A necesidade de máis espazo, a Á Oeste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_necesidade_de_máis_espazo,_a_Á_Oeste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_reconstrución_Truman" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_reconstrución_Truman"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>A reconstrución Truman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_reconstrución_Truman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_restauración_Kennedy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_restauración_Kennedy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>A restauración Kennedy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_restauración_Kennedy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comité_para_a_preservación_da_Casa_Branca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comité_para_a_preservación_da_Casa_Branca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Comité para a preservación da Casa Branca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comité_para_a_preservación_da_Casa_Branca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Á_Oeste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Á_Oeste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>A Á Oeste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Á_Oeste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estrutura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estrutura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Estrutura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estrutura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Casa Branca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 128 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Withuis" title="Withuis – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Withuis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%83%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5" title="ዋይት ሃውስ – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዋይት ሃውስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6" title="البيت الأبيض – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البيت الأبيض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6" title="لبيت لبيض – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لبيت لبيض" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6" title="البيت الابيض – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البيت الابيض" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Blanca" title="Casa Blanca – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Casa Blanca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janq%27u_Uta" title="Janq'u Uta – aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Janq'u Uta" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9F_Ev" title="Ağ Ev – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ağ Ev" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%BA_%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88" title="آغ ائو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آغ ائو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedung_Putih" title="Gedung Putih – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gedung Putih" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus" title="Weißes Haus – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Weißes Haus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Белы дом – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Белы дом" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Белы дом – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Белы дом" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Белият дом – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Белият дом" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8" title="व्हाइट हाउस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="व्हाइट हाउस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B8" title="হোয়াইট হাউস – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হোয়াইট হাউস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti_Gwenn" title="Ti Gwenn – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ti Gwenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijela_ku%C4%87a" title="Bijela kuća – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bijela kuća" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Blanca" title="Casa Blanca – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Casa Blanca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%83h_G%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng" title="Băh Gṳ̆ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Băh Gṳ̆ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D3%80%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="КӀайн ЦӀа (Вашингтон) – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="КӀайн ЦӀа (Вашингтон)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balayng_Puti" title="Balayng Puti – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Balayng Puti" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%27kome-m%C3%A2heo%27o" title="Vo'kome-mâheo'o – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vo'kome-mâheo'o" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="کۆشکی سپی – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆشکی سپی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADl%C3%BD_d%C5%AFm" title="Bílý dům – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bílý dům" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%80%C4%83_%C3%A7%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Шурă çурт – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шурă çурт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_T%C5%B7_Gwyn" title="Y Tŷ Gwyn – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Tŷ Gwyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Hvide_Hus" title="Det Hvide Hus – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Hvide Hus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fes_Haus" title="Weißes Haus – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Weißes Haus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%93%DE%B0_%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ވައިޓް ހައުސް – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވައިޓް ހައުސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%9F%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Λευκός Οίκος – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκός Οίκος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanka_Domo_(Va%C5%9Dingtono)" title="Blanka Domo (Vaŝingtono) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Blanka Domo (Vaŝingtono)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Blanca" title="Casa Blanca – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casa Blanca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valge_Maja" title="Valge Maja – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valge Maja" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etxe_Zuria" title="Etxe Zuria – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Etxe Zuria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AE_%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="کاخ سفید – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاخ سفید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House_Nazareth" title="White House Nazareth – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="White House Nazareth" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valkoinen_talo" title="Valkoinen talo – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valkoinen talo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%B0_hv%C3%ADta_h%C3%BAsi%C3%B0" title="Tað hvíta húsið – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tað hvíta húsið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maison-Blanche" title="Maison-Blanche – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maison-Blanche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wite_H%C3%BBs_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Wite Hûs (Washington, D.C.) – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wite Hûs (Washington, D.C.)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Teach_B%C3%A1n" title="An Teach Bán – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Teach Bán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%CC%8Dk-ki%C3%BBng" title="Pa̍k-kiûng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pa̍k-kiûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%9F" title="הבית הלבן – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הבית הלבן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8" title="व्हाइट हाउस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्हाइट हाउस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijela_ku%C4%87a" title="Bijela kuća – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bijela kuća" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezon_Blanch" title="Mezon Blanch – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mezon Blanch" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feh%C3%A9r_H%C3%A1z" title="Fehér Ház – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fehér Ház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սպիտակ տուն – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սպիտակ տուն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սպիտակ Տուն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սպիտակ Տուն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Blanc" title="Casa Blanc – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Casa Blanc" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedung_Putih" title="Gedung Putih – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gedung Putih" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanka_Domo" title="Blanka Domo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Blanka Domo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hv%C3%ADta_h%C3%BAsi%C3%B0" title="Hvíta húsið – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hvíta húsið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Bianca" title="Casa Bianca – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Casa Bianca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%88%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9" title="ホワイトハウス – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ホワイトハウス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedhung_Putih" title="Gedhung Putih – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gedhung Putih" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="თეთრი სახლი – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თეთრი სახლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B_%D2%AE%D0%B9" title="Ақ Үй – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақ Үй" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A8" title="ಶ್ವೇತ ಭವನ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶ್ವೇತ ಭವನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EC%95%85%EA%B4%80" title="백악관 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="백악관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qesra_Sp%C3%AE" title="Qesra Spî – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qesra Spî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA_%D2%AF%D0%B9_(%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A8)" title="Ак үй (АКШ) – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ак үй (АКШ)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Alba" title="Domus Alba – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Domus Alba" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Blanca" title="Casa Blanca – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Casa Blanca" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0_Bianca" title="Cà Bianca – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cà Bianca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltieji_r%C5%ABmai" title="Baltieji rūmai – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Baltieji rūmai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltais_nams" title="Baltais nams – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Baltais nams" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8" title="ह्वाइट हाउस – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ह्वाइट हाउस" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%9C%D0%B0" title="Белата куќа – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Белата куќа" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C" title="വൈറ്റ്ഹൗസ് – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വൈറ്റ്ഹൗസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Цагаан ордон – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан ордон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B8" title="व्हाइट हाऊस – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हाइट हाऊस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumah_Putih" title="Rumah Putih – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rumah Putih" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="အိမ်ဖြူတော် – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိမ်ဖြူတော်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AE" title="اسپه کاخ – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسپه کاخ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8" title="ह्वाइट हाउस – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ह्वाइट हाउस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witte_Huis_(Washington)" title="Witte Huis (Washington) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Witte Huis (Washington)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_kvite_huset_i_Washington,_D.C." title="Det kvite huset i Washington, D.C. – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det kvite huset i Washington, D.C." data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_hvite_hus" title="Det hvite hus – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det hvite hus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blianche_Ma%C3%AEson" title="Blianche Maîson – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Blianche Maîson" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostal_Blanc" title="Ostal Blanc – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ostal Blanc" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%85%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Урс хæдзар – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Урс хæдзар" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B8" title="ਵਾਈਟ ਹਾਊਸ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਈਟ ਹਾਊਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanke-Moaison" title="Blanke-Moaison – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Blanke-Moaison" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bia%C5%82y_Dom" title="Biały Dom – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biały Dom" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca_bianca" title="Ca bianca – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ca bianca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3" title="وائٹ ہاؤس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وائٹ ہاؤس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BC%DB%8D" title="سپينه ماڼۍ – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپينه ماڼۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Branca" title="Casa Branca – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Casa Branca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Alb%C4%83" title="Casa Albă – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Casa Albă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Белый дом – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Белый дом" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perezidansi_y%E2%80%99Amerika" title="Perezidansi y’Amerika – kiñaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Perezidansi y’Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiñaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Janca" title="Casa Janca – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Casa Janca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijela_ku%C4%87a" title="Bijela kuća – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bijela kuća" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ධවල මන්දිරය – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ධවල මන්දිරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biely_dom" title="Biely dom – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Biely dom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_hi%C5%A1a" title="Bela hiša – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bela hiša" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sht%C3%ABpia_e_Bardh%C3%AB" title="Shtëpia e Bardhë – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shtëpia e Bardhë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%9B%D0%B0" title="Бела кућа – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бела кућа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_huset" title="Vita huset – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vita huset" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="வெள்ளை மாளிகை – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெள்ளை மாளிகை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" title="శ్వేత సౌధం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శ్వేత సౌధం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="ทำเนียบขาว – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทำเนียบขาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak_Sara%C3%BD" title="Ak Saraý – turkmeno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ak Saraý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyaz_Saray" title="Beyaz Saray – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Beyaz Saray" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA_%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ак йорт – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ак йорт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A_(%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%86%D9%89%DA%AD_%D8%AA%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%DB%87%D8%B3%D9%89)" title="ئاقساراي (ئامىرىكا جۇمھۇر رەئىسىنىڭ تۇرالغۇسى) – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاقساراي (ئامىرىكا جۇمھۇر رەئىسىنىڭ تۇرالغۇسى)" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Білий дім – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Білий дім" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3" title="وائٹ ہاؤس – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وائٹ ہاؤس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oq_uy" title="Oq uy – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oq uy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caza_Bianca" title="Caza Bianca – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Caza Bianca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vauged_Pert%27" title="Vauged Pert' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vauged Pert'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_Tr%E1%BA%AFng" title="Nhà Trắng – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Trắng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%AB" title="白宫 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="白宫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A2_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96" title="ווייסע הויז – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ווייסע הויז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_House" title="White House – ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="White House" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witte_%27uus" title="Witte 'uus – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Witte 'uus" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%AE" title="白宮 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="白宮" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%AE" title="白宮 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="白宮" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh_Chh%C3%B9" title="Pe̍h Chhù – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pe̍h Chhù" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%AE" title="白宮 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="白宮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35525#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as 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</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 38.897777777778 -77.036666666667"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">38.897777777778, </span><span class="longitude">-77.036666666667</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background:#ededed; color:black">Casa Branca</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:HobanNorthPortico.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/HobanNorthPortico.jpg/220px-HobanNorthPortico.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/HobanNorthPortico.jpg/330px-HobanNorthPortico.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/HobanNorthPortico.jpg/440px-HobanNorthPortico.jpg 2x" data-file-width="642" data-file-height="480" /></a></span><div><span style="font-size: 95%">Fachada norte da Casa Branca.</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordenadas</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Casa_Branca&params=38.897777777778_N_-77.036666666667_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 38°53′52″N 77°02′12″O"><span class="latitude">38°53′52″N </span><span class="longitude">77°02′12″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 38.897777777778 -77.036666666667"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">38.897777777778, </span><span class="longitude">-77.036666666667</span></span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:80%;">[ <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35525" class="extiw" title="d:Q35525">editar datos en Wikidata</a> ]</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>Casa Branca</b> (<i><b>The White House</b></i>, en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>) é a residencia oficial e principal lugar de traballo do <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidente dos Estados Unidos">presidente dos Estados Unidos</a> <i>(dende 2021 <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>)</i>. É o inmoble máis visitado do mundo. </p><p>A Casa Branca baseouse no proxecto da Villa Rotonda. É de estilo renacentista neogrego ou neoclásico en América, que foi ideado por <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> e construído en <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a>. James Hoban é o arquitecto irlandés que deseñou a mansión presidencial. O presidente Washington, xunto co deseñador da cidade, Pierre Charles L'Enfant, escolleu o sitio onde se construiría. Mediante un concurso elixiuse ao arquitecto, nativo de Dublín, que gañou a medalla de ouro pola presentación do deseño que hoxe coñecemos. </p><p>O deseño da Casa Branca viuse inspirado pola Leinster House (<a href="/wiki/Dubl%C3%ADn" title="Dublín">Dublín</a>), e Castletown House (Celbridge, Irlanda), ambas seguindo o estilo do <a href="/wiki/Palladianismo" title="Palladianismo">Palladianismo</a>. </p><p>Como o seu nome indícao, é un edificio branco localizado na <i>Pennsylvania Avenue</i> Nº 1600 (Avenida Pensilvania) ao noroeste de <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>. Proxectada durante o primeiro mandato de George Washington, o edificio foi inaugurado por <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a> en <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>. Formalmente este edificio recibiu os nomes de Palacio Presidencial, a Mansión Executiva, ata que o presidente <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> chamouno <i>«A Casa Branca»</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A construción está inspirada na "Villa Rotonda" unha das múltiples que se atopan no <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9neto" title="Véneto">Véneto</a> italiano. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construción"><span id="Construci.C3.B3n"></span>Construción</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Construción»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Construción"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A construción comezou o 13 de outubro de <a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a>, colocando a primeira pedra o navarro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_Casanave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro Casanave (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pedro Casanave</a>, alcalde de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgetown,_Washington,_D.C.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgetown, Washington, D.C. (a páxina aínda non existe)">Georgetown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Un diario conservado polo comisionado de construción do Distrito de Columbia rexistra que as bases da residencia principal foron escavadas por <a href="/wiki/Escravitude" title="Escravitude">escravos</a>. Os cimentos tamén foron construídos por traballadores escravos. A maior parte doutros traballos na casa foron realizados por <a href="/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n" title="Inmigración">inmigrantes</a>, moitos aínda sen a cidadanía. A maior parte do ladrillo e traballo de xeso foi realizado por inmigrantes irlandeses e italianos. A construción inicial levou a cabo nun período de oito anos, cun custo informado de 232.371,83 dólares (2,4 millóns de dólares de 2005). Aínda que sen terminar, a Casa Branca estaba lista para a súa ocupación en ou sobre o 1 de novembro de <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.whitehousemuseum.org/overview.htm">[1]</a>. Cando se terminou a construción as paredes de pedra arenisca porosas foron cubertas dunha mestura de cal, cola de arroz, <a href="/wiki/Case%C3%ADna" title="Caseína">caseína</a> e chumbo, dando á casa a súa cor familiar e o seu nome. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Os_primeiros_anos,_incendio_de_1812,_reconstrución"><span id="Os_primeiros_anos.2C_incendio_de_1812.2C_reconstruci.C3.B3n"></span>Os primeiros anos, incendio de 1812, reconstrución</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Os primeiros anos, incendio de 1812, reconstrución»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Os primeiros anos, incendio de 1812, reconstrución"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:White-House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/White-House.jpg/280px-White-House.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/White-House.jpg/420px-White-House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/White-House.jpg/560px-White-House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="306" /></a><figcaption>A <b>Columnata Oeste de Jefferson</b> vese á esquerda da residencia neste gravado do século XIX. Orixinalmente axudaba a encubrir unha corte e un lavadoiro. Posteriormente converteuse na piscina do presidente <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>. O presidente <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a> converteu o lugar na actual sala de prensa.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a> foi o primeiro <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidente dos Estados Unidos">presidente</a> en establecer a súa residencia na Casa Branca o 1 de novembro de <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>. Durante o segundo día de estancia escribiulle unha carta á súa esposa Abigail, que contiña unha oración para a casa. Adams escribiu: </p><p>“<i>Rezo ao Ceo para que outorgue as mellores bendicións a esta Casa, e a todos os que en diante a habiten. Oxalá que só homes sabios e honestos gobernen sempre baixo este teito</i>. “ </p><p>O presidente Roosevelt ordenou que a bendición de Adams fose esculpida na repisa da cheminea do salón de Ceas de Estado. </p><p>Adams viviu na casa pouco tempo, e pronto foi ocupada polo presidente <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> que considerou como agrandar a Casa Branca. Coa axuda de Benjamin Henry Latrobe, axudou a proxectar o deseño das Columnatas Leste e Oeste, pequenas ás que axudaban a ocultar as operacións domésticas de lavandería, unha corte e un almacén. Actualmente as columnatas Jefferson unen a residencia coas Á Leste e <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81_Oeste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Á Oeste (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oeste</a>. </p><p>Durante a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Anglo-Estadounidense_de_1812&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra Anglo-Estadounidense de 1812 (a páxina aínda non existe)">Guerra de 1812</a>, gran parte de <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> foi incendiado polas tropas británicas en vinganza pola queima dos Edificios do Parlamento do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alto_Canad%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alto Canadá (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alto Canadá</a> (actualmente <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>) na Batalla de York, deixando a Casa Branca en ruínas. O interior da mansión quedou destruído, e soamente as paredes exteriores permaneceron, e tiveron que ser derrubadas e posteriormente reconstruídas debido ao debilitamento que causou o lume e á posterior exposición aos elementos, fóra de porcións da parede sur. Unha lenda xurdiu por mor da reconstrución da estrutura, que dicía que se utilizou pintura branca para ocultar os danos que producira o incendio, dando ao edificio o seu nome. Isto é infundado, dado que o edificio xa fora pintado de branco desde a súa construción en 1798. De tódolos obxectos que foron saqueados da Casa Branca durante a guerra, só se recuperaron dúas - unha pintura de <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>, rescatada pola entón primeira dama Dolley Madison cando escapaba da Mansión, e unha caixa de xoiería, que foi devolta ao presidente <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a> en 1939 por un canadense que dixo que a collera seu avó. A maior parte dos obxectos perdéronse cando un convoi de naves británicas co <i>HMS Fantome</i> á fronte, se afundiu cando se dirixía de <a href="/wiki/Halifax,_Nova_Escocia" title="Halifax, Nova Escocia">Halifax</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nova_Escocia" title="Nova Escocia">Nova Escocia</a>) a Prospect, <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a>, durante unha tormenta na noite do 24 de novembro de 1814.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311135057/http://herald.ns.ca/Metro/468063.html">[2]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_necesidade_de_máis_espazo,_a_Á_Oeste"><span id="A_necesidade_de_m.C3.A1is_espazo.2C_a_.C3.81_Oeste"></span>A necesidade de máis espazo, a Á Oeste</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «A necesidade de máis espazo, a Á Oeste»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A necesidade de máis espazo, a Á Oeste"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En tempos da <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Estadounidense" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Civil Estadounidense">Guerra Civil Estadounidense</a>, a Casa Branca estaba ateigada. Algúns tamén se queixaron pola situación da Casa Branca, xusto ao norte dunha canle e uns pantanos, que constituían as condicións idóneas para contraer a <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> e outras condicións insalubres<sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. Pedíuselle ao xeneral de brigada Nathaniel Michler propor solucións para tratar estas preocupacións<sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. Propuxo abandonar a Casa Branca como residencia, e utilizala soamente para negocios; propuxo un novo Palacio para a Primeira Familia en Meridian Hill Park en <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> <sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>, pero o plan foi rexeitado polo Congreso. </p><p>En 1891, a Primeira Dama Caroline Harrison propuxo extensións á Casa Branca, que incluían unha Á Nacional no leste para unha galería de arte histórica, e unha á no Oeste para funcións oficiais. Deseñouse un proxecto polo Coronel Theodore A. Bingham, que reflectiu o plan de Harrison<sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. En 1901, Theodore Roosevelt e a súa gran familia trasladáronse á Casa Branca, e atopouna demasiado pequena<sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. Tres arquitectos, McKim, Mead, e White, foron contratados para realizar renovacións e a súa ampliación, incluíndo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81_Oeste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Á Oeste (a páxina aínda non existe)">Á Oeste</a>. A Primeira Familia pasou catro meses de 1902 nunha residencia temporal no número 22 de Jackson Place <sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. Cara a 1909, o presidente <a href="/wiki/William_Taft" class="mw-redirect" title="William Taft">William Taft</a> necesitou máis espazo. Empregaron ao arquitecto Nathan C. Wyeth para engadir máis espazo na Á Oeste, que incluíu a instalación do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Despacho_Oval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Despacho Oval (a páxina aínda non existe)">Despacho Oval</a> <sup id="cite_ref-epstein_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_reconstrución_Truman"><span id="A_reconstruci.C3.B3n_Truman"></span>A reconstrución Truman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «A reconstrución Truman»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A reconstrución Truman"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg/300px-White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg/450px-White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg/600px-White-house-1950-interior-shell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="571" /></a><figcaption><b>Reconstrución Truman, 1949-1952</b> Primeiro a madeira e artigos interiores foron desmontados e almacenados, logo unha estrutura de aceiro construíuse dentro das paredes orixinais. Os espazos interiores, coa maior parte da decoración e piso orixinais foron reconstruídos dentro da nova estrutura.</figcaption></figure> <p>Décadas de escaso mantemento e a construción dun cuarto piso durante a administración do presidente <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a> afectaron á estrutura de ladrillo e pedra arenisca construída sobre marcos de madeira. En 1948, a casa chegou a ser tan inestable, que o presidente <a href="/wiki/Harry_Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Truman">Harry Truman</a> abandonouna, trasladándose á Casa Blair, entre 1949 e 1951. </p><p>A reconstrución, levada a cabo pola empresa contratista John McShain de <a href="/wiki/Filadelfia" title="Filadelfia">Filadelfia</a>, requiriu desmontar por completo os espazos interiores, a construción dun novo bastidor interno de aceiro e a reconstrución dos cuartos orixinais dentro da nova estrutura. Fixéronse algunhas modificacións ao deseño do piso, para facelo máis grande e colocar de novo a escaleira central para abrirse ó Vestíbulo de Entrada, no canto de ó Vestíbulo Central. Engadiuse aire acondicionado central, e dous sotos secundarios adicionais que proporcionaban espazo para salas de traballo, almacéns e un refuxio contra bombas. A familia Truman trasladouse novamente á Casa Branca o 27 de marzo de 1952. Aínda que a casa salvouse grazas á reconstrución de Truman, gran parte do mobiliario interior era de serie, e de pouco valor histórico. A maior parte do enlucido orixinal, algún correspondente á reconstrución de 1814-1816 estaba demasiado danado para instalar de novo, como o robusto revestimento de madeira Beaux Arts da Sala Este. O presidente Truman tiña as vigas orixinais de madeira. As paredes do cuarto de Vermeil, da biblioteca, do cuarto da China, e do cuarto dos Mapas no piso da residencia principal foron artesoadas con madeira das vigas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_restauración_Kennedy"><span id="A_restauraci.C3.B3n_Kennedy"></span>A restauración Kennedy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «A restauración Kennedy»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A restauración Kennedy"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:White-house-floor1-red-room.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/White-house-floor1-red-room.jpg/300px-White-house-floor1-red-room.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/White-house-floor1-red-room.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="323" /></a><figcaption><b>O Cuarto Vermello</b> deseñado por Stéphane Boudin durante a administración de <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> no estilo Imperio Americano.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a>, esposa do presidente dirixiu a redecoración máis extensa e máis histórica da Mansión na súa historia. Henry Francis du Pont do museo de Winterthur presidiu un comité para restaurar as artes e mobles da casa. A investigación foi conducida sobre o uso e a decoración dos principais cuartos da casa. Diversos períodos da república temperá foron seleccionados como tema para cada sitio: o estilo federal para o Cuarto Verde; Imperio francés para o Cuarto Azul; Imperio Americano para o Cuarto Vermello; Luís XVI para o Cuarto Oval Amarelo; e Victoriano para o estudo do presidente, renomeado como Cuarto de Tratados. Adquiríronse mobles antigos, e a tea decorativa e o axuste baseados en documentos do período foron producidos e instalados. Moitas das antigüidades, as pinturas finas, e doutras melloras do período de Kennedy foron doadas á Casa Branca por doantes ricos, incluíndo a familia Crowninshield, Jane Engelhard, Jayne Wrightsman, e a familia Oppenheimer. A restauración de Kennedy deu lugar a unha Casa Branca luxosa e cun aspecto próximo ao da nobreza real, e que recordou o gusto francés dos presidentes <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">Madison</a> e de <a href="/wiki/James_Monroe" title="James Monroe">Monroe</a>. Gran parte do estilo francés proviña do decorador de interiores Stéphane Boudin da empresa Maison Jansen, unha deseñadora de interiores de <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a>, a firma que deseñara os interiores para os palacios de Elsie de Wolfe, señora Olive Baillie, as familias reais de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9lxica" title="Bélxica">Bélxica</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a>, o Reichsbank alemán durante o período do <a href="/wiki/Nazismo" title="Nazismo">Nacional Socialismo</a>, e o Castelo Leeds en <a href="/wiki/Kent,_Inglaterra" title="Kent, Inglaterra">Kent</a>. A primeira guía turística da Mansión foi producida baixo a dirección da conservadora Lorena Waxman Pearce, coa supervisión directa de Jacqueline Kennedy. As vendas das guías axudaron a financiar a restauración. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comité_para_a_preservación_da_Casa_Branca"><span id="Comit.C3.A9_para_a_preservaci.C3.B3n_da_Casa_Branca"></span>Comité para a preservación da Casa Branca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Comité para a preservación da Casa Branca»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Comité para a preservación da Casa Branca"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_(obv).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_%28obv%29.jpg/190px-1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_%28obv%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_%28obv%29.jpg/285px-1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_%28obv%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/1992_White_House_Proof_Dollar_%28obv%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="325" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Anverso" title="Anverso">Anverso</a> do <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3lar_de_prata_do_bicentenario_da_Casa_Branca" title="Dólar de prata do bicentenario da Casa Branca">dólar conmemorativo do bicentenario da Casa Branca</a> (<a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a>-<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>O Comité de Belas Artes de Kennedy co tempo creou o Comité autorizado polo Congreso para a Preservación da Casa Branca, cuxa misión é manter a integridade histórica da Casa Branca. O comité traballa coa Primeira Familia, polo xeral representada pola Primeira Dama, o Conservador da Casa Branca, e o Uxier Principal da Casa Branca. Desde o establecemento do comité, cada familia presidencial fixo algúns cambios nas habitacións familiares da Casa Branca, pero tódolos cambios nos Cuartos Estatais deben ser aprobados polo Comité para a Preservación da Casa Branca. Durante a administración <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a>, a Primeira Dama Pat Nixon restaurou o Cuarto Verde, Cuarto Azul e Cuarto Vermello, traballando con Clement Conger, o restaudador designado por eles. Durante a década de 1990 o presidente e a Sra Clinton fixéronse restauracións nalgúns cuartos polo decorador de <a href="/wiki/Arcansas" title="Arcansas">Arcansas</a> Kaki Hockersmith. Durante a administración de <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Clinton</a> o Cuarto Leste, Cuarto Azul, Comedor Estatal e a Sala de Estar Lincoln foron restaurados. Unha restauración recente do Dormitorio Lincoln comezado durante a administración Clinton foi completada na administración do presidente <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a>, e comezou a restauración do Cuarto Verde e Cuarto Leste. </p><p>A Casa Branca é un dos primeiros edificios do goberno en Washington que se fixo accesible por cadeira de rodas, con modificacións efectuadas durante a presidencia de Roosevelt, que tiña que usar unha cadeira de rodas a consecuencia da súa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraplex%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraplexía (a páxina aínda non existe)">paraplexía</a>. Nos anos 1990 <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Rodham_Clinton" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillary Rodham Clinton">Hillary Rodham Clinton</a>, a suxestión do Director da Oficina de Invitados Melinda N. Bates, aprobou a adición dunha rampla no corredor do Á Este. Isto permitiu o fácil acceso en cadeira de rodas para as viaxes públicas e acontecementos especiais que acceden pola entrada de seguridade ao lado leste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="A_Á_Oeste"><span id="A_.C3.81_Oeste"></span>A Á Oeste</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «A Á Oeste»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A Á Oeste"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A principios do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>, novos edificios foron construídos nos dous lados da mansión, para acomodar aos traballadores do presidente. A <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81_Oeste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Á Oeste (a páxina aínda non existe)">Á Oeste</a> é un edificio de tres pisos principais e varios niveis subterráneos, onde está situada a Oficina do Presidente, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Despacho_Oval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Despacho Oval (a páxina aínda non existe)">Despacho Oval</a> (<i>The Oval Office</i>) e as oficinas dos membros importantes da súa Administración. Tamén inclúe unha sala para as reunións do seu Gabinete Presidencial (<i>Cabinet Room</i>) e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sala_de_Situaci%C3%B3ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sala de Situacións (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sala de Situacións</a> (<i>Situation Room</i>). </p><p>Os demais membros da Rama Executiva incluíndo o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicepresidente_dos_Estados_Unidos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicepresidente dos Estados Unidos (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vicepresidente</a> que traballan para o presidente, teñen as súas oficinas no edificio directo ao oeste do á oeste da casa branca, chamado o Edificio Executivo vello (<i>Old Executive Building</i>), e cada secretaria do seu gabinete, teñen os seus propios edificios administrativos do seu departamento. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estrutura">Estrutura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Estrutura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Estrutura"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pouca xente dáse conta do verdadeiro tamaño da Casa Branca, xa que boa parte dela atópase distribuída nos subterráneos, e a esta tápana as árbores do xardín. A Casa Branca ten: </p> <ul><li>6 pisos e 5.100 m²</li> <li>132 recámaras e 35 baños nos dous pisos de arriba</li> <li>412 portas</li> <li>147 fiestras</li> <li>28 chemineas</li> <li>8 escaleiras</li> <li>3 ascensores</li> <li>5 chefs</li> <li>5.000 visitantes ao día</li> <li>1 825 000 visitantes ao ano</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Seale, William (1986). <i>The President's House, A History. Volume II</i>. <i>White House Historical Association</i>. pp. p 689. 1. 0-912308-28-1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACasa+Branca&rft.au=Seale%2C+William&rft.btitle=The+President%27s+House%2C+A+History.+Volume+II.&rft.date=1986&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=p+689.+1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Fernando Romo, Luis (15 de xaneiro de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elmundo.es/loc/celebrities/2021/01/15/60001669fdddfff81d8b4574.html">"Los secretos de la Casa Blanca: de la primera piedra que puso un español a cada uno de los caprichos presidenciales"</a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 8 de febreiro de 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACasa+Branca&rft.atitle=Los+secretos+de+la+Casa+Blanca%3A+de+la+primera+piedra+que+puso+un+espa%C3%B1ol+a+cada+uno+de+los+caprichos+presidenciales&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft.aulast=Fernando+Romo&rft.chron=15+de+xaneiro+de+2021&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elmundo.es%2Floc%2Fcelebrities%2F2021%2F01%2F15%2F60001669fdddfff81d8b4574.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-epstein-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-3">3,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-4">3,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-5">3,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_3-6">3,6</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Epstein, Ellen Robinson (1971–1972). <i>The East and West Wings of the White House</i>. <i>Records of the Columbia Historical Society</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACasa+Branca&rft.au=Epstein%2C+Ellen+Robinson&rft.btitle=The+East+and+West+Wings+of+the+White+House&rft.date=1971%2F1972&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3lar_de_prata_do_bicentenario_da_Casa_Branca" title="Dólar de prata do bicentenario da Casa Branca">Dólar de prata do bicentenario da Casa Branca</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Branca&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060704211733/http://www.whitehouse.gov/espanol/index.es.html">Páxina oficial da Casa Branca</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061110082654/http://www.portalmundos.com/mundohistoria/historiade/lacasablanca.htm">Historia da Casa Branca</a></li></ul> <div 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href="https://www.geonames.org/4140704">4140704</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4331244-5">4331244-5</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/531723">531723</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Google_Maps" title="Google Maps">Google Maps</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/maps?cid=8167675777476425407">8167675777476425407</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Research_Identifier_Database" title="Global Research Identifier Database">GRID</a>: <span class="uid">grid.510890.5</span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85146483">sh85146483</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/5df4ac64-d016-4ecf-96b6-13c91aabaa00">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0026388">xx0026388</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Australia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Australia">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=49682301">49682301</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Register of Historic Places (a páxina aínda non existe)">NRHP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/19600001">19600001</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3461864">3461864</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/352156">352156</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">SNAC: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w67j280k">w67j280k</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Structurae: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/20013026">20013026</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/casa-bianca">casa-bianca</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500312779">500312779</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8f644c877‐xvtzv Cached time: 20241106041036 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.614 seconds Real time usage: 0.743 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1020/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24277/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 319/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 26/500 Unstrip 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