Glottolog 5.1 -

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title> Glottolog 5.1 - </title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="author" content=""> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://glottolog.org/static/favicon.ico?v=9f3f8cd893876bfacc0f4dc9f16a9c19" type="image/x-icon" /> <link href="https://glottolog.org/clld-static/css/packed.2bdb87f7.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="https://glottolog.org/clld-static/js/packed.0e48ef76.js"></script> <link rel="unapi-server" type="application/xml" title="unAPI" href="https://glottolog.org/unapi"> <script src="https://glottolog.org/_js"></script> </head> <body id="r-dataset"> <div id="top" class="navbar navbar-static-top navbar-inverse"> <div class="navbar-inner"> <div class="container-fluid"> <a class="btn btn-navbar" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".nav-collapse"> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </a> <a class="brand" href="https://glottolog.org/" title="Glottolog 5.1"> <img src="https://glottolog.org/static/glottolog_logo.png" width="28"/> Glottolog </a> <div class="nav-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav"> <li id="menuitem_languages" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/language" title="Languages">Languages</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_families" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/family" title="Families">Families</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_search" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog" title="Language Search">Language Search</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_sources" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc" title="References">References</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_query" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc/complexquery" title="Reference Search">Reference Search</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_glottoscope" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc/status" title="GlottoScope">GlottoScope</a> </li> <li id="menuitem_about" class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/about" title="About">About</a> </li> </ul> <div class="pull-right"> <form class="navbar-form form-search" role="search" action="https://glottolog.org/glottolog"> <div class="input-append"> <input tabindex="1" type="text" class="search-query input-medium" placeholder="pr. Name / glcode / iso" name="search" id="site-search-input"> <button tabindex="2" id="site-search-button" class="btn" type="submit"><i class="icon-search"></i></button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="contextnavbar" class="navbar navbar-static-top navbar-inverse"> <div class="navbar-inner"> <div class="container-fluid"> <a class="btn btn-navbar" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#second"> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </a> <div id="second" class="nav-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav pull-right"> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/glottologinformation">About Languoids</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc/langdocinformation">About References</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/meta/glossary">Glossary</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/legal">Legal</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/meta/downloads">Download</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://glottolog.org/meta/contact">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-fluid"> <abbr class="unapi-id" title="https%3A%2F%2Fglottolog.org%2F"></abbr> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span8"> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span12"> <h2>Welcome to Glottolog 5.1</h2> <p class="lead"> Comprehensive reference information for the world's languages, especially the lesser known languages. </p> <p> Information about the different languages, dialects, and families of the world ('languoids') is available in the <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/language" title="glottolog">Languages</a> and <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/family">Families</a> sections. The <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc" title="langdoc"> References</a> section contains bibliographical information. You can query the bibliographical database by filtering the table view or using <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc/complexquery" title="complex query">a complex query</a> involving genealogical affiliation, document type, and macro-area. </p> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span4"> <div class="well well-small"> <img src="https://glottolog.org/static/World_Map.jpg"/> </div> </div> <div class="span8"> <h3>Catalogue of languages and families</h3> <p> <strong>Glottolog</strong> provides a <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/language" title="languoids">comprehensive catalogue</a> of the world's languages, language families and dialects. It assigns a unique and stable identifier (the Glottocode) to (in principle) all languoids, i.e. all families, languages, and dialects. Any variety that a linguist works on should eventually get its own entry. The languoids are organized via a genealogical classification (the Glottolog tree) that is based on available historical-comparative research (see also the <a href="https://glottolog.org/glottolog/glottologinformation">Languoids information</a> section). </p> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span8"> <h3>Bibliography</h3> <p> The <a href="https://glottolog.org/langdoc" title="langdoc">References </a> section ('langdoc') provides a comprehensive collection of bibliographical data for the world's lesser known languages. It provides access to 442,519 references of descriptive works such as grammars, dictionaries, word lists, texts etc. Search criteria include author, year, title, country, and genealogical affiliation. References can be downloaded as txt, bib, html, or with the <a href="http://www.zotero.org"><i class="icon-share"> </i>Zotero</a> Firefox plugin. </p> </div> <div class="span4"> <div class="well well-small"> <img src="https://glottolog.org/static/nebrija.jpg"/> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span12"> <p> Glottolog will be continuously expanded and improved with the help of their users. The input of expert linguists is crucial. </p> <p> Glottolog is an initiative of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig. It should be cited as follows: </p> <blockquote> Hammarstr枚m, Harald & Forkel, Robert & Haspelmath, Martin & Bank, Sebastian. 2024. <br /> Glottolog 5.1. <br /> Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. <br /> https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14006617 <br /> (Available online at http://glottolog.org, Accessed on 2024-11-24.)<br> </blockquote> <p> Particularly important contributors to the Langdoc database are Alain Fabre, Jouni Maho and SIL International. For more details, see the <a href="https://glottolog.org/credits" title="credits">Credits</a> page. </p> <p> The data published by Glottolog is curated in the public GitHub repository <a href="https://github.com/glottolog/glottolog" title="glottolog/glottolog"><i class="icon-share"></i> glottolog/glottolog</a>. The Glottolog web application at https://glottolog.org serves the latest <a href="https://github.com/glottolog/glottolog/releases" title="released version"><i class="icon-share"></i> released version</a> of the data in this repository. <p> You may report errors you found in Glottolog using this repositories <a href="https://github.com/glottolog/glottolog/issues" title="issue tracker"><i class="icon-share"></i> issue tracker</a>. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar" class="span4"> <div class="well well-small"> <div id="grammars"> No items. </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { CLLD.Feed.init({"eid": "grammars", "url": "https://glottolog.org/langdoc.atom?cq=1&doctypes=grammar&year=2024", "title": "New Grammars", "linkTitle": true, "numEntries": 3}) }); </script> <p></p> </div> <div class="well well-small"> <div id="languoids"> No items. </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { CLLD.Feed.init({"eid": "languoids", "url": "https://glottolog.org/glottolog/language.atom?type=languages", "title": "New Languages", "linkTitle": true, "numEntries": 3}) }); </script> <p></p> </div> <div class="well well-small"> <div id="dictionaries"> No items. </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { CLLD.Feed.init({"eid": "dictionaries", "url": "https://glottolog.org/langdoc.atom?cq=1&doctypes=dictionary&year=2024", "title": "New Dictionaries", "linkTitle": true, "numEntries": 3}) }); </script> <p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span12"> <footer> <div class="row-fluid" style="padding-top: 15px; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div class="span3"> <a href="https://www.eva.mpg.de" title="Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig"> <img width="80" src="https://glottolog.org/clldmpg-static/minerva.png" /> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"> <img alt="License" style="border-width:0" src="https://glottolog.org/clld-static/images/cc-by.png" /> </a> <br /> <span class="Dataset" href="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Dataset" property="dct:title" rel="dct:type" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">Glottolog 5.1</span> edited by <span xmlns:cc="https://creativecommons.org/ns#" property="cc:attributionName" rel="cc:attributionURL"> Hammarstr枚m, Harald & Forkel, Robert & Haspelmath, Martin & Bank, Sebastian </span> <br /> is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"> Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>. </div> <div class="span3" style="text-align: right;"> <a class="clld-privacy-policy" href="https://www.eva.mpg.de/privacy-policy.html">Privacy Policy</a><br/> <a class="clld-disclaimer" href="https://glottolog.org/legal">Disclaimer</a> <br/> <a href="https://github.com/clld/glottolog3"> <i class="icon-share"> </i> Application source (v4.6-25-g0cb6f48) on<br/> <img height="25" src="https://glottolog.org/clld-static/images/GitHub_Logo.png" /> </a> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div id="Modal" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="ModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">脳</button> <h3 id="ModalLabel"></h3> </div> <div id="ModalBody" class="modal-body"> </div> </div> <script> </script> </body> </html>

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Glottolog 5.1 -