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class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Asukoht_ja_rajatised" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asukoht_ja_rajatised"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Asukoht ja rajatised</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asukoht_ja_rajatised-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sadama_taristu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sadama_taristu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sadama taristu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sadama_taristu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sadama_töökorraldus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sadama_töökorraldus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sadama töökorraldus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sadama_töökorraldus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisukord" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sadam</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 116 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-116" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">116 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawe" title="Hawe – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hawe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D3%B7%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Абаӷәаза – abhaasi" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Абаӷәаза" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="ميناء – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميناء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto" title="Puerto – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Puerto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%A1%DC%90%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܠܡܐܢܐ – aramea" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܡܐܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puertu" title="Puertu – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Puertu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liman" title="Liman – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Liman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="بندر – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بندر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelabuhan" title="Pelabuhan – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pelabuhan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelabuhan" title="Pelabuhan – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pelabuhan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labuhan" title="Labuhan – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Labuhan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0" title="বন্দর – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বন্দর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1ng-kh%C3%A1u" title="Káng-kháu – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Káng-kháu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Порт – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Порт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="बंदरगाह – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बंदरगाह" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luka" title="Luka – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Luka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porzh_(bago%C3%B9)" title="Porzh (bagoù) – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Porzh (bagoù)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5" title="Пристанище – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пристанище" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantalan" title="Pantalan – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pantalan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99%C3%ADstav" title="Přístav – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Přístav" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porthladd" title="Porthladd – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Porthladd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havn" title="Havn – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Havn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafen" title="Hafen – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hafen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Λιμένας – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λιμένας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto" title="Puerto – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Puerto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haveno" title="Haveno – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Haveno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portu" title="Portu – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Portu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="بندر – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بندر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haven" title="Haven – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haven" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafort" title="Calafort – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Calafort" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purt" title="Purt – mänksi" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Purt" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mänksi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_(comunicaci%C3%B3ns)" title="Porto (comunicacións) – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Porto (comunicacións)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ng-khi%C3%A9u" title="Kóng-khiéu – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kóng-khiéu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EA%B5%AC" title="항구 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="항구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="पत्तन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पत्तन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luka" title="Luka – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Luka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuo" title="Portuo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Portuo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto" title="Porto – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Porto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto" title="Porto – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Porto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%9C" title="נמל – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נמל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plabuhan" title="Plabuhan – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Plabuhan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%81" title="ರೇವು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರೇವು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ნავსადგური – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნავსადგური" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Порт – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Порт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandari" title="Bandari – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bandari" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bender" title="Bender – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bender" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD" title="ທ່າເຮືອ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທ່າເຮືອ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portus" title="Portus – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Portus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osta" title="Osta – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Osta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uostas" title="Uostas – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Uostas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Have" title="Have – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Have" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lib%C3%B3ngo" title="Libóngo – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Libóngo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(trasport)" title="Port (trasport) – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Port (trasport)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kik%C3%B6t%C5%91" title="Kikötő – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kikötő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Пристаниште – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пристаниште" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seranan-tsambo" title="Seranan-tsambo – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Seranan-tsambo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="बंदर – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बंदर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ონიშოლი – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ონიშოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="المينا – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palabuahan" title="Palabuahan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Palabuahan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%82" title="Усан боомт – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Усан боомт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဆိပ်ကမ်း – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆိပ်ကမ်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haven" title="Haven – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Haven" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="बन्दरगाह – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बन्दरगाह" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="港湾 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="港湾" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huuwen" title="Huuwen – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Huuwen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havn" title="Havn – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Havn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturleg_hamn" title="Naturleg hamn – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Naturleg hamn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%B9ai" title="Qùai – Normandia" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Qùai" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Normandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2rt_(marina)" title="Pòrt (marina) – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pòrt (marina)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9" title="ਬੰਦਰਗਾਹ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੰਦਰਗਾਹ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%81" title="بندرگاہ – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بندرگاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haven" title="Haven – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Haven" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_wodny" title="Port wodny – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Port wodny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_(transporte)" title="Porto (transporte) – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Porto (transporte)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banderi" title="Banderi – Valahhia mustlaskeel" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Banderi" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Valahhia mustlaskeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamp%27urani" title="Wamp'urani – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wamp'urani" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Порт – russiini" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Порт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="russiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Порт – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Порт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83" title="पोताश्रयः – sanskriti" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पोताश्रयः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskriti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porti" title="Porti – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Porti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portu" title="Portu – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Portu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%BE" title="بندرگاھ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بندرگاھ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADstav" title="Prístav – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Prístav" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pristani%C5%A1%C4%8De" title="Pristanišče – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pristanišče" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wodno_hawyna" title="Wodno hawyna – sileesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wodno hawyna" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="sileesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekad" title="Dekad – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dekad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1" title="بەندەر – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەندەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лука – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лука" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luka" title="Luka – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Luka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satama" title="Satama – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Satama" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamn" title="Hamn – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hamn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daungan" title="Daungan – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Daungan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="துறைமுகப்பட்டினம் – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="துறைமுகப்பட்டினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port" title="Port – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Port" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ท่าเรือ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ท่าเรือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BA%A3ng_(m%E1%BB%9F_r%E1%BB%99ng)" title="Cảng (mở rộng) – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cảng (mở rộng)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бандар – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бандар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liman" title="Liman – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Liman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Порт – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Порт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%81" title="بندرگاہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بندرگاہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4rt_(%C3%A5s_bateas)" title="Pôrt (ås bateas) – vallooni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pôrt (ås bateas)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF" title="港 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="港" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duungan" title="Duungan – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Duungan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="港口 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="港口" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98" title="פארט – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%A0%E9%A0%AD" title="埠頭 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埠頭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebur" title="Hebur – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hebur" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="港口 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="港口" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44782#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > 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lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Sadam" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Sadam" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&oldid=6830901" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Sadam&id=6830901&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSadam"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSadam"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ports" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sadam" hreflang="et"><span>Vikitsitaadid</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44782" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Tallin_09.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Tallin_09.JPG/220px-Tallin_09.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Tallin_09.JPG/330px-Tallin_09.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Tallin_09.JPG/440px-Tallin_09.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Tallinna Vanasadam – Eesti suurim ja tuntuim reisisadam</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Noblessner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Noblessner.jpg/220px-Noblessner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Noblessner.jpg/330px-Noblessner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Noblessner.jpg/440px-Noblessner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2808" data-file-height="1872" /></a><figcaption>Noblessneri sadam ja Lennusadam Tallinnas Kalamajas</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme,_Estonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg/220px-Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg/330px-Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg/440px-Yachts_and_their_trailers_in_harbor_of_Neeme_in_J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme%2C_Estonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3153" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jahtlaev" title="Jahtlaev">Jahid</a> ja nende kärud <a href="/wiki/Neeme_(J%C3%B5el%C3%A4htme)" title="Neeme (Jõelähtme)">Neeme</a> sadamas (juuli 2022)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ports.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Ports.png/220px-Ports.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Ports.png/330px-Ports.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Ports.png/440px-Ports.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="503" /></a><figcaption>Maailma suuremaid sadamaid</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sadam</b> on <a href="/wiki/Veekogu" title="Veekogu">veekogu</a> kalda äärde ehitatud <a href="/wiki/Taristu" title="Taristu">taristu</a> <a href="/wiki/Rajatis" title="Rajatis">rajatis</a> laevade või muude veesõidukite sildumiseks ja teenindamiseks. Eristatakse <a href="/wiki/Reisisadam" title="Reisisadam">reisi-</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaubasadam" title="Kaubasadam">kauba-</a>, kala-, sõja- ja <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4ikesadam" title="Väikesadam">väikesadamaid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asukoht_ja_rajatised">Asukoht ja rajatised</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Asukoht ja rajatised"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Asukoht ja rajatised" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tavaliselt on sadamakohaks valitud looduslikult sobivad, muutuvate ilmaolude eest kaitstud kohad (<a href="/wiki/Laht" title="Laht">laht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjord</a>, jõe <a href="/wiki/Suue" title="Suue">suue</a>). Vajaduse korral ehitatakse kaitseehitised (<a href="/wiki/Muul" title="Muul">muulid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lainemurdja" class="mw-redirect" title="Lainemurdja">lainemurdjad</a>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamarajatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamarajatis (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sadamarajatiste</a> hulka kuuluvad <a href="/wiki/Kai" title="Kai">kaid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muul" title="Muul">muulid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kraana" title="Kraana">kraanad</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veeskamise_kaldtee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veeskamise kaldtee (pole veel kirjutatud)">slipid</a>, reisi- ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaubaterminal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaubaterminal (pole veel kirjutatud)">kaubaterminalid</a>. Sadamate juurde paigaldatakse tavaliselt liikluse hõlbustamiseks ka <a href="/wiki/Merem%C3%A4rk" title="Meremärk">meremärke</a> või navigastioonimärke.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sadama_taristu">Sadama taristu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Sadama taristu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Sadama taristu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laevareiside kestel külastavad laevad marsruudile jäävaid sadamaid. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamak%C3%BClastus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamakülastus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sadamakülastuse</a> all mõeldakse laeva saabumist sadamasse lastimis- ja/või lossimisoperatsioonideks või reisijate peale ja/või mahaminekuks.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Laevade sisenemiseks sadamasse ja sealt lahkumiseks on sadamaväilad ja <a href="/wiki/Faarvaater" class="mw-redirect" title="Faarvaater">faarvaatrid</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamav%C3%A4il&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamaväil (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sadamaväil</a> kui laevade sadamasse sisse- ja väljasõidutee sadama läheduses, on tähistatud poide ja muude meremärkidega. Mereväila sügavus on märgitud merekaartidele ja on teada laevajuhtidele, mistõttu tagatakse laeva liikumisel väilas meresõidu ohutus. Mereväil lõpeb tavaliselt sadamabasseini suudmega.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>        </p><p>Sadamabasseinist väljapoole jääb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eelsadam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eelsadam (pole veel kirjutatud)">eelsadam</a>, mis võib olla tormilainete eest osaliselt või täielikult kaitstud. Sadamal võib olla nii välis- kui  sisereid. Välisreid jääb üldjuhul väljapoole sadama kaitserajatisi ja ei ole kaitstud, välja arvatud looduslikult eksisteerivad kaitsetingimused. Sisereid on sadamabasseini osa, mida kaitsevad sadama kaitserajatised.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eelsadam läheb üle sujuvalt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamabassein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamabassein (pole veel kirjutatud)">sadamabasseiniks</a> ehk sadamakaidest ja muulidest või muudest kaitserajatistest ümbritsetud veealaks. Laevad manööverdavad sadamabasseinis enne sildumist ja sadamast lahkumisel. Enamasti kaitsevad sadamabasseine tormilainete eest erinevad kaitserajatised. Laevaliiklus toimub sadamabasseinis kindlaksmääratud reeglite alusel ja seda korraldavad sadamakaptenid.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sadamates, mis asuvad aladel, kus tõusu-mõõna mõju on suur, suletakse sadamabassein mõõna ajaks lüüsi põhimõttel spetsiaalsete väravatega. Liiklus sellistesse sadamabasseinidesse ja nendest välja on võimalik üldjuhul ainult tõusuvee ajal. Kui sadam on kohas, kus see on avatud avamerelt tulevatele lainetele, paigaldatakse sadama kaitseks lainemurdjad.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kivist ja/või betoonist rajatised <a href="/wiki/Muul" title="Muul">muulid</a> teevad võimalikuks laevade manööverdamise sadamabasseinis tugevate tuulte korral ja kaitsevad sadama kaide ääres seisvaid aluseid tormilainete eest. Osa muulidest on ühtlasi sadamasillad, mille ääres saavad silduda laevad.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamakai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamakai (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sadamakai</a> on sadamarajatis, mille ääres silduvad ja seisavad laevad laadimis- või lossimistööde tegemiseks, reisijate pealeminekuks laevale või mahatulekuks laevalt. Kasutusel on erinevaid sadamakaisid: reisilaevade kai, multiteeninduse kai, ro-ro laevade kai, konteinerlaevade kai, puistlasti laevade kai, vedellasti aluste kai, kalalaevade kai jms. Täiesti erinevad on traditsioonilistest kaidest tankerite laadimiseks ja lossimiseks kasutatavad vedellasti laevade kaid. Kasutatakse ka kaisid, mille ääres seisavad ainult kindla otstarbega alused, näit. päästelaevad, jäämurdjad, lootsikaatrid, puksiirid, punkerdajad jms.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sadamakaisid iseloomustavad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamakai_pikkus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamakai pikkus (pole veel kirjutatud)">sadamakai pikkus</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadamakai_s%C3%BCgavus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadamakai sügavus (pole veel kirjutatud)">sadamakai sügavus</a>. Sadamakai pikkus on kas kai kogupikkus meetrites või selle kasutatava osa pikkus meetrites. Sadamakai sügavus on vee sügavus sadamkai kogu pikkuse ulatuses mõõna ajal. Sadamakai sügavus määrab laeva süvise, millega on võimalik kai ääres silduda. Kaide sügavused jaotatakse järgmistesse klassidesse: kuni 4,0 m; 4,0–6,0 m; 6,0–8,0 m; 8,0–10,0 m; 10,0–12,0 m; 12,0–14.0 m; rohkem kui 14,0 m.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sadamakai veepoolsel küljel paiknevad reas põrkeseaded ehk <a href="/wiki/Vender" title="Vender">vendrid</a>, mis kaitsevad kaid ja laeva võimalike vigastuste eest sildumisel. Vendriteks nimetatakse ka kai seina külge kinnitatud (riputatud) puidust, kummist (veoautode rehvid) või muust materjalist valmistatud lööke absorbeerivad esemed. Olles kai seina ja laevakere vahel, kaitsevad need laevakeret vigastuste eest.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Laevad seisavad sadamakai või kairambi ääres <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sildumiskoht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sildumiskoht (pole veel kirjutatud)">sildumiskohal</a> kinnitatuna laadimise ajaks selle külge. Laeva sildumise ajal kinnitatakse laevalt kaile antud köied (kinnitusotsad) pollarite külge. Pollarid on kai esiservas paiknevad terasest kinnitid, mille külge kinnitatakse laeva kinnitusotsad hoidmaks sildunud laeva kai ääres.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sadama tegutsemise seisukohalt on nii tehniliselt kui ka majanduslikult olulised eelkõige kaid. Suuremad laevad vajavad pikemaid ja sügavama veega kaisid. Kai peab olema vastupidav suurtele raskustele ning tasane, et võimaldada sadamatehnikal kiiresti liikuda. Hea kai on piisavalt lai ning kraanade rööbasteed, pollarid ja muud ehitised ei takista sellel liiklemist.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sadamates, kus võetakse vastu keskmise suurusega ja väikseid laevu, on tavapäraselt vee sügavuseks kaide ääres 8–12 m. Paljudes maailma suurtes sadamates ehitati eelmisel sajandil kaisid veesügavusega 13,5 m, millest piisas enamasti ka suurimate aluste sildumiseks. Kui Muuga sadamas on vee sügavuseks ookeani konteinerlaevadele mõeldud kai ääres 17–18 m, siis Rotterdami sadama uues konteinerterminalis silduvad maailma suurimad konteineralused, mis vajavad kai sügavust 25–26 m.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ro-ro aluste vööri- ja ahtrirampide efektiivne kasutamine eeldab, et nii ehituslikult kui ka mõõtmetelt sobib kai nendega kokku. Veeremilaevade efektiivne laadimine ja lossimine on mõeldamatu ilma kairambita. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairamp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairamp (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kairamp</a> kujutab endast kaid ja laeva ühendav metallkonstruktsiooni (sild), mida mööda liiguvad mootorsõidukid ja veetakse haagised parvlaeva või ro-ro aluse pardale ja pardalt kaile. Tüüpiliselt lastakse veeremilaeva ahtriramp pärast sildumist kairambile, millega ühendatakse veeremilaeva peatekk kaiga. Kairamp on hüdrauliliselt tõstetav, sellega ühendatakse kai ja laevateki erinevad kõrgused. Paindlikkuse lisamiseks ro-ro kaide puhul kasutatakse sageli muudetava kõrgusega kairampe või vaherampe. Eriti on neid vaja sadamates, kus veetase tõusude-mõõnade tõttu kiiresti muutub.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kaidel kasutatakse laevade laadimiseks ja lossimiseks erinevat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadama_t%C3%B5stetehnika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadama tõstetehnika (pole veel kirjutatud)">sadama tõstetehnikat</a> . Need on peamiselt erinevat tüüpi kraanad – konteinerkraanad (STS kraanad), portaalkraanad, mobiilsed kraanad jms.Suurenenud on laevade peamasinate võimsus, manööverdamise hõlbustamiseks varustatakse uued laevad vööri sõukruvidega, mis tekitavad sildumise ajal kaile ristsuunas mõjuvaid eriti tugevaid veevoolusid. Seetõttu kehtivad kaide veealuste osade vastupidavuse suhtes eriti kõrged nõuded.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sadama_töökorraldus"><span id="Sadama_t.C3.B6.C3.B6korraldus"></span>Sadama töökorraldus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Sadama töökorraldus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Sadama töökorraldus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sadama tööd korraldab tavaliselt sadamakapten. Lisaks on toimivas ja teenuseid osutavas sadamas tavaliselt sadama korrapidaja või sadamavaht, kes annab loa veesõidukitele veealale sisenemiseks, väljumiseks ning muudeks manöövriteks või tegevusteks. Suuremates sadamates on tavaliselt oma teenindav <a href="/wiki/Abilaev" title="Abilaev">abilaevastik</a> nagu näiteks vedurlaevad, <a href="/wiki/Puksiir" class="mw-redirect" title="Puksiir">puksiirid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lootsilaev" title="Lootsilaev">lootsilaevad</a>, laevakütuse <a href="/wiki/Tanker" title="Tanker">tankerid</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reostust%C3%B5rjelaev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reostustõrjelaev (pole veel kirjutatud)">reostustõrjelaevad</a>. </p><p>Eesti oludes on tähtis sadama talvine jäävaba olek. </p><p>Eesti sadamad ja nende pidajad ning kaptenid peavad olema registreeritud <a href="/wiki/Sadamaregister" title="Sadamaregister">sadamaregistris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RT1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RT1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemeri" title="Läänemeri">Läänemere</a>-äärsete sadamate omanikud ja kasutajad on kohustatud merereostuse vältimiseks järgima <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemere_merekeskkonna_kaitse_komisjon" class="mw-redirect" title="Läänemere merekeskkonna kaitse komisjon">HELCOM</a>-i ja <a href="/wiki/MARPOL" class="mw-redirect" title="MARPOL">MARPOL</a>-i kokkuleppeid ja nõudeid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_sadamate_loend" title="Eesti sadamate loend">Eesti sadamate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6ring" title="Pööring">Pööring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodusadam" title="Kodusadam">Kodusadam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadama_peakomand%C3%B6r" title="Sadama peakomandör">Sadama peakomandör</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadamavalitsus" title="Sadamavalitsus">Sadamavalitsus</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">1,00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">1,01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2">1,02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3">1,03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4">1,04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-5">1,05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-6">1,06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-7">1,07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-8">1,08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-9">1,09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-10">1,10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-11">1,11</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-12">1,12</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-13">1,13</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-14">1,14</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-15">1,15</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Transport ja transporditehnoloogiad</i>. Seilecs. 2021. Lk 191-192. <a href="/wiki/Rahvusvaheline_raamatu_standardnumber" title="Rahvusvaheline raamatu standardnumber">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789916960035" title="Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789916960035"><bdi>9789916960035</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transport+ja+transporditehnoloogiad&rft.pages=191-192&rft.pub=Seilecs&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9789916960035&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3ASadam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RT1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-RT1_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/122052018011?leiaKehtiv">"Sadamaseadus"</a>. Riigi Teataja. 10.07.2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 29.06.2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sadamaseadus&rft.pub=Riigi+Teataja&rft.date=2009-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riigiteataja.ee%2Fakt%2F122052018011%3FleiaKehtiv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3ASadam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadam&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Sadam" class="extiw" title="q:Sadam">Sadam</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/13316803">Sadamaseadus</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sadam&oldid=6830901">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sadam&oldid=6830901</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Sadamad" title="Kategooria:Sadamad">Sadamad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Laevandus" title="Kategooria:Laevandus">Laevandus</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 21:31, 7. märts 2025.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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