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Custom Resource Policies - Authentication and Authorization Service

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md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2"> User authentication <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="User authentication" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> User authentication </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/authentication-options/" class="md-nav__link"> Authentication options </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/two-factor-authentication/" class="md-nav__link"> Two factor authentication </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/kerberos-authentication/" class="md-nav__link"> Kerberos </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/time-limits/" class="md-nav__link"> Time limits </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/autologon/" class="md-nav__link"> Autologon </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/account-lifecycle/" class="md-nav__link"> Account Lifecycle </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/unconfirmed-identities/" class="md-nav__link"> Unconfirmed identities </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3"> Securing applications <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Securing applications" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Securing applications </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/application-configuration/" class="md-nav__link"> Configuring your application </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/adding-application/" class="md-nav__link"> Adding your application to the service </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/permission-scheme/" class="md-nav__link"> Defining the permissions scheme </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/role-based-permissions/" class="md-nav__link"> Role based permissions (recommended) </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/group-based-permissions/" class="md-nav__link"> Group based permissions </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/sso-registration/" class="md-nav__link"> Registering your application to SSO </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_7" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_7"> SAML <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="SAML" data-md-level="2"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_7"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> SAML </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/saml/saml/" class="md-nav__link"> About </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/saml/config/" class="md-nav__link"> Configuration </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/saml/shibboleth-integration/" class="md-nav__link"> Shibboleth integration </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/saml/shibboleth-migration/" class="md-nav__link"> Shibboleth migration from the old SSO </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_8" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_8" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_8"> OIDC <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="OIDC" data-md-level="2"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_8"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> OIDC </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/oidc/" class="md-nav__link"> About </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/token-requests/" class="md-nav__link"> Token Requests </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/scopes/" class="md-nav__link"> Scopes </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/config/" class="md-nav__link"> OIDC configuration and usage </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/apache/" class="md-nav__link"> Apache configuration </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/securing-apis/" class="md-nav__link"> Securing APIs </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/api-access/" class="md-nav__link"> API Access </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/exchange-for-api/" class="md-nav__link"> Token Exchange </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/device-code/" class="md-nav__link"> Device Code </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/oidc/libraries/" class="md-nav__link"> Suggested libraries </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/examples/" class="md-nav__link"> Examples </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/qa-environment/" class="md-nav__link"> QA Environment </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/command-line-tools/" class="md-nav__link"> Command line tools </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../user-documentation/faqs/" class="md-nav__link"> FAQs </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4"> Group Management System <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Group Management System" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Group Management System </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../roadmap/group-missing-features/" class="md-nav__link"> Missing features </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../groups/special-groups/" class="md-nav__link"> Special groups </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../groups/dynamic-guidance/" class="md-nav__link"> Dynamic groups </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../groups/csv/" class="md-nav__link"> CSV </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../groups/e-groups-to-gms-sync-scenario/" class="md-nav__link"> E-Groups to GMS transition </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" checked> <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5"> Resources lifecycle and eligibility <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Resources lifecycle and eligibility" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Resources lifecycle and eligibility </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../resources/" class="md-nav__link"> Introduction </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../resource-lifecycle-integration/" class="md-nav__link"> Integration </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../resource-states/" class="md-nav__link"> Resource States </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../push-rest-api/" class="md-nav__link"> Resources REST API (push) </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc"> <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc"> Custom Resource Policies <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active"> Custom Resource Policies </a> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#functions-available-to-the-scripts" class="md-nav__link"> Functions available to the scripts </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#identities-wrappers" class="md-nav__link"> Identities wrappers </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#script-methods" class="md-nav__link"> Script Methods </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Script Methods"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-read" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Read </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-readall" class="md-nav__link"> Can-ReadAll </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-create" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Create </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-update" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Update </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-delete" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Delete </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-own-managedresource-policies-only" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Own (ManagedResource policies only) </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#example" class="md-nav__link"> Example </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6"> Documents <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Documents" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Documents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../documents/why-keycloak/" class="md-nav__link"> Why Keycloak </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../documents/presentations/" class="md-nav__link"> Presentations </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../documents/our-contributions/" class="md-nav__link"> Our contributions to Keycloak </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7"> Services <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Services" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Services </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../services/" class="md-nav__link"> Overview </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../services/instances/" class="md-nav__link"> Links to instances </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_3" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_3"> Authorization Service API <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Authorization Service API" data-md-level="2"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Authorization Service API </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/overview/" class="md-nav__link"> Overview </a> </li> <li 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href="../../contact/" class="md-nav__link"> Contact </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" > <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#functions-available-to-the-scripts" class="md-nav__link"> Functions available to the scripts </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#identities-wrappers" class="md-nav__link"> Identities wrappers </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#script-methods" class="md-nav__link"> Script Methods </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Script Methods"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-read" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Read </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-readall" class="md-nav__link"> Can-ReadAll </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-create" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Create </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-update" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Update </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-delete" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Delete </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#can-own-managedresource-policies-only" class="md-nav__link"> Can-Own (ManagedResource policies only) </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#example" class="md-nav__link"> Example </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content"> <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> <a href="https://gitlab.cern.ch/authzsvc/docs/authzsvc-docs/-/blob/master/docs/resources/policies.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20.71 7.04c.39-.39.39-1.04 0-1.41l-2.34-2.34c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75L3 17.25Z"/></svg> </a> <h1 id="custom-resource-access-policies">Custom Resource Access Policies</h1> <p>We provide the possibility to specify custom policies to define who can create/read/update/delete resources. <br /> They are executed when requests are sent from the frontend to the Authorization Service API.</p> <div class="admonition warning"> <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p> <p>Custom access policies are currently provided to ease the migration of existing resources. This functionality should not be used for new services integrations, and might be removed in future versions.</p> </div> <h2 id="functions-available-to-the-scripts">Functions available to the scripts</h2> <ul> <li><code>IsResourceOwner($identity, $resource)</code>: returns true if <code>$identity</code> is the owner of <code>$resource</code>.</li> <li><code>Authorized([string] $Reason)</code>: authorizes an action with the given <code>$Reason</code> (creates an object that will be later converted to a <code>PolicyCheckResult</code>).</li> <li><code>Denied([string] $Reason)</code>: denies an action with the given <code>$Reason</code>.</li> <li><code>ApprovalRequired([string] $Approver, [string] $Reason, [switch] $Role, [switch] $Group, [switch] $Identity)</code>: the action will need approval from the given <code>$Approver</code> for the given <code>$Reason</code>. Use one of the <code>$Role</code>, <code>$Group</code> or <code>$Identity</code> switches to specify which kind of object the approver is (see examples below).</li> </ul> <h2 id="identities-wrappers">Identities wrappers</h2> <p>Identity parameters are passed as identity wrappers, which expose all identity extended properties directly, so that for example you can write <code>$caller.FirstName</code> instead of <code>$caller.Properties["firstName"]</code>. These wrappers also expose these methods: - <code>IsMemberOf(string groupName)</code>: returns true if the identity is member of the group with given name (case insensitive, including recursive group memberships). - <code>IsInRole($roleName)</code>: returns true if the identity is in the role with the given name (case insensitive). Only valid for roles related to the application linked by the policy.</p> <h2 id="script-methods">Script Methods</h2> <p>Scripts must not contain direct statements, but only functions. Each script can define the following methods (along with all the functions needed by the script itself).</p> <h3 id="can-read">Can-Read</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-Read($caller, $target)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> <li><code>$target</code>: wrapper of the target resource.</li> </ul> <h3 id="can-readall">Can-ReadAll</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-ReadAll($caller)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> </ul> <h3 id="can-create">Can-Create</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-Create($caller, $target)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> <li><code>$target</code>: wrapper of the target resource.</li> </ul> <h3 id="can-update">Can-Update</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-Update($caller, $current, $updated)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> <li><code>$current</code>: wrapper of the current resource.</li> <li><code>$updated</code>: wrapper of the updated resource.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Important</strong>: when this function is called, the validity of owner changes has already been</p> <h3 id="can-delete">Can-Delete</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-Delete($caller, $target)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> <li><code>$target</code>: wrapper of the target resource.</li> </ul> <h3 id="can-own-managedresource-policies-only">Can-Own (<code>ManagedResource</code> policies only)</h3> <p>Signature: <code>Can-Own($caller, $target)</code> Parameters:</p> <ul> <li><code>$caller</code>: identity wrapper.</li> <li><code>$target</code>: wrapper of the target resource.</li> </ul> <h2 id="example">Example</h2> <div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c"># We can define utility functions that are not policy related. To differentiate them, we can follow a different naming</span> <span class="c"># convention and void dashes in their names.</span> <span class="k">function</span> <span class="n">IsAdmin</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$identity</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="nv">$identity</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">IsInRole</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;bogus-admin&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-or</span> <span class="nv">$identity</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">IsMemberOf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;some-strange-group&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="c"># These are the policy functions</span> <span class="k">function</span> <span class="n">Can-Update</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$caller</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nv">$current</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nv">$updated</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">IsAdmin</span> <span class="nv">$caller</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="n">Authorize</span> <span class="s2">&quot;Bogus Admin&quot;</span> <span class="c"># Note that the return statement in Powershell does not return a value</span> <span class="k">return</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="o">-not</span> <span class="nv">$caller</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">IsInRole</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;bogus-users&quot;</span><span class="p">))</span> <span class="p">{</span> <span class="n">Denied</span> <span class="s2">&quot;not a Bogus User&quot;</span> <span class="k">return</span> <span class="p">}</span> <span class="c"># this will take all the identities in the bogus-admin role and ask them for approval</span> <span class="n">ApprovalRequired</span> <span class="n">-Role</span> <span class="s2">&quot;bogus-admin&quot;</span> <span class="p">}</span> </code></pre></div> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="md-footer"> <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer" > <a href="../push-rest-api/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="Previous: Resources REST API (push)" rel="prev"> <div class="md-footer__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z"/></svg> </div> <div class="md-footer__title"> <div class="md-ellipsis"> <span class="md-footer__direction"> Previous </span> Resources REST API (push) </div> </div> </a> <a href="../../documents/why-keycloak/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="Next: Why Keycloak" rel="next"> <div class="md-footer__title"> <div class="md-ellipsis"> <span class="md-footer__direction"> Next </span> Why Keycloak </div> </div> <div class="md-footer__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4Z"/></svg> </div> </a> </nav> <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> <div class="md-copyright"> Made with <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Material for MkDocs </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog"> <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div> </div> <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": [], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.5bf1dace.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.config.lang": "en", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Search", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version.title": "Select version"}}</script> <script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.37e9125f.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

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