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属 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-词源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>词源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>用法</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-用法-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关用法子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-用法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-用于命名法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用于命名法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>用于命名法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用于命名法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-被接受的属的数量" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#被接受的属的数量"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>被接受的属的数量</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-被接受的属的数量-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参阅" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参阅"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参阅</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参阅-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">属</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。128种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chenero_(bioloch%C3%ADa)" title="Chenero (biolochía) – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chenero (biolochía)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81)" title="جنس (تصنيف) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنس (تصنيف)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DD%A3%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="ݣنس (بيولوجيا) – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ݣنس (بيولوجيا)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3_(%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE)" title="গণ (জীৱবিদ্যা) – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গণ (জীৱবিদ্যা)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xéneru (bioloxía) – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xéneru (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins_(biologiya)" title="Cins (biologiya) – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cins (biologiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%83_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ырыу (биология) – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ырыу (биология)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nus" title="Génus – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Génus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goddung_(Biologie)" title="Goddung (Biologie) – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Goddung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біялогія) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Род (біялогія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біялёгія) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Род (біялёгія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Род (биология) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Род (биология)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_(%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8)" title="जाति (जीव बिज्ञान) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जाति (जीव बिज्ञान)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3_(%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE)" title="গণ (জীববিদ্যা) – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণ (জীববিদ্যা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genad" title="Genad – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Genad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nere_(biologia)" title="Gènere (biologia) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gènere (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="جنس (ژینناسی) – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جنس (ژینناسی)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologie)" title="Rod (biologie) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rod (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BA_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Кăк (биологи) – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăк (биологи)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genws" title="Genws – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Genws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C3%A6gt_(biologi)" title="Slægt (biologi) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Slægt (biologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%B1ns" title="Cıns – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cıns" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Γένος (βιολογία) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γένος (βιολογία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genro_(biologio)" title="Genro (biologio) – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Genro (biologio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_(biolog%C3%ADa)" title="Género (biología) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Género (biología)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Perekond (bioloogia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genero_(biologia)" title="Genero (biologia) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Genero (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87" title="سرده – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_(biologia)" title="Suku (biologia) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suku (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Genre (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genro" title="Genro – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Genro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skaai_(taksonomy)" title="Skaai (taksonomy) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skaai (taksonomy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ineas" title="Géineas – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Géineas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xénero (bioloxía) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xénero (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jueheguaty" title="Jueheguaty – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jueheguaty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92_(%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="סוג (טקסונומיה) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוג (טקסונומיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_(%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8)" title="वंश (जीवविज्ञान) – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वंश (जीवविज्ञान)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rod (taksonomija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3d_(biologija)" title="Ród (biologija) – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ród (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_(biyoloji)" title="Jan (biyoloji) – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jan (biyoloji)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemzets%C3%A9g_(rendszertan)" title="Nemzetség (rendszertan) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemzetség (rendszertan)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%A5%D5%B2_(%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Ցեղ (կատեգորիա) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցեղ (կատեգորիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_(rango_taxonomic)" title="Genere (rango taxonomic) – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Genere (rango taxonomic)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henero_(biolohia)" title="Henero (biolohia) – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Henero (biolohia)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Ваьр (биологи) – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ваьр (биологи)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genero" title="Genero – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Genero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ttkv%C3%ADsl_(flokkunarfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Ættkvísl (flokkunarfræði) – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ættkvísl (flokkunarfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_(tassonomia)" title="Genere (tassonomia) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Genere (tassonomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%9E_(%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%A6)" title="属 (分類学) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="属 (分類学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nus" title="Gènus – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gènus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია) – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawsit_(tudersent)" title="Tawsit (tudersent) – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tawsit (tudersent)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%81_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Туыс (биология) – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Туыс (биология)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8D_(%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99)" title="속 (생물학) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="속 (생물학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%B2%D8%AA%D8%A0" title="جٲتؠ – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جٲتؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins" title="Cins – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cins" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Уруу (биология) – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Уруу (биология)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus_(taxinomia)" title="Genus (taxinomia) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Genus (taxinomia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslach_(biologie)" title="Geslach (biologie) – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Geslach (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A8ner_(biolog%C3%ACa)" title="Zèner (biologìa) – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Zèner (biologìa)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentis_(biologija)" title="Gentis (biologija) – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gentis (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2ints_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Ģints (bioloģija) – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģints (bioloģija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Род (биологија) – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Род (биологија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ജീനസ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജീനസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BB_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Төрөл (биологи) – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Төрөл (биологи)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0eneru_(tassonomija)" title="Ġeneru (tassonomija) – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġeneru (tassonomija)" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF" title="မျိုးစု – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မျိုးစု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA)" title="جنس (زیست) – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنس (زیست)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslecht_(Biologie)" title="Geslecht (Biologie) – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geslecht (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geslacht (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologisk_slekt" title="Biologisk slekt – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Biologisk slekt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slekt_(biologi)" title="Slekt (biologi) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Slekt (biologi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_(biologia)" title="Genre (biologia) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Genre (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8_(%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5-%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8)" title="ਜਿਨਸ (ਜੀਵ-ਵਿਗਿਆਨ) – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਿਨਸ (ਜੀਵ-ਵਿਗਿਆਨ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodzaj_(biologia)" title="Rodzaj (biologia) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rodzaj (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ner" title="Géner – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Géner" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%DA%91%DA%BE%D8%AA)" title="جنس (جیون پڑھت) – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنس (جیون پڑھت)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_(biologia)" title="Género (biologia) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Género (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikch%27ana" title="Rikch'ana – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rikch'ana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen_(biologie)" title="Gen (biologie) – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gen (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Род (биология) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Род (биология)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%91%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біолоґія) – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Род (біолоґія)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%83%D1%81_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Уус (биология) – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Уус (биология)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8niri_(biolugg%C3%ACa)" title="Gèniri (bioluggìa) – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gèniri (bioluggìa)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84_(%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="نسل (حياتيات) – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نسل (حياتيات)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rod (taksonomija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taxon%C3%B3mia)" title="Rod (taxonómia) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rod (taxonómia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbari" title="Mbari – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mbari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjinia_(biologji)" title="Gjinia (biologji) – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjinia (biologji)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Род (биологија) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Род (биологија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nus" title="Génus – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Génus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Släkte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenasi" title="Jenasi – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jenasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="பேரினம் (உயிரியல்) – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேரினம் (உயிரியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="ప్రజాతి – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రజాతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5_(%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2)" title="สกุล (ชีววิทยา) – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุล (ชีววิทยา)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins" title="Cins – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cins" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ыруг (биология) – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ыруг (биология)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Рід (біологія) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рід (біологія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3" title="جنس – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urug%CA%BB_(zoologiya)" title="Urugʻ (zoologiya) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Urugʻ (zoologiya)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A8naro_(tasonomia)" title="Zènaro (tasonomia) – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zènaro (tasonomia)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_(sinh_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Chi (sinh học) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi (sinh học)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie) – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Geslacht (biologie)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djinre_(biyolodjeye)" title="Djinre (biyolodjeye) – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djinre (biyolodjeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%9E" title="属 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია) – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F_(%D7%91%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2)" title="מין (ביאלאגיע) – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מין (ביאלאגיע)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sio%CC%8Dk_(hun-l%C5%ABi-ha%CC%8Dk)" title="Sio̍k (hun-lūi-ha̍k) – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sio̍k (hun-lūi-ha̍k)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%AC" title="屬 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34740#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84596247">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox 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.hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>关于与「<b>属</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="属 (消歧义)">属 (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right noresize" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg" title="File:Biological classification L Pengo vflip zh.svg"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg/150px-Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg/225px-Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg/300px-Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="590" usemap="#ImageMap_89d6658ad328eba0" resource="/wiki/File:Biological_classification_L_Pengo_vflip_zh.svg" /></a><map name="ImageMap_89d6658ad328eba0"><area href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" shape="rect" coords="65,10,147,37" alt="生物" title="生物" /><area href="/wiki/%E5%9F%9F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" shape="rect" coords="65,51,147,78" alt="域" title="域" /><area href="/wiki/%E7%95%8C_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" shape="rect" coords="65,93,147,120" alt="界" title="界" /><area href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" shape="rect" coords="65,134,147,161" alt="门" title="门" /><area href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" shape="rect" coords="65,175,147,202" alt="纲" title="纲" /><area href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" shape="rect" coords="65,217,147,244" alt="目" title="目" /><area href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" shape="rect" coords="65,258,147,285" alt="科" title="科" /><area href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E" shape="rect" coords="65,299,147,327" alt="属" title="属" /><area href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" shape="rect" coords="65,341,147,368" alt="种" title="种" /></map><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E6%B3%95" title="生物分類法">生物分类法</a>上八个主要的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%98%B6%E5%85%83" title="分类阶元">分类阶元</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>属</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">genus</span>,复数<span lang="la">genera</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="生物分类法">生物分类法</a>中的一级,位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="物种">种</a>之上、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="科 (生物)">科</a>之下,可用于划分、归纳<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8A%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="今生物学">现存生物</a>、已<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="灭绝">灭绝</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="生物">生物</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="生物病毒分类表">病毒</a><sup id="cite_ref-ICTV_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICTV-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。属名可由拉丁词、希腊词或拉丁化的其他文字构成,首个字母必須大写。在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a>中,属的名称构成该属内每个物种的二名法物种名称的第一部分。 </p> <dl><dd>例如: <b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AE" title="狮">狮</a></b>(<i>Panthera leo</i>)和<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%B1%B9" title="美洲豹">美洲虎</a></b>(<i>Panthera onca</i>)是<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%B9%E5%B1%9E" title="豹属">豹属</a></b>(<i>Panthera</i>)属中的两个物种。 <b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%B9%E5%B1%9E" title="豹属">豹属</a></b>是<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%AB%E7%A7%91" title="猫科">猫科</a></b>(Felidae)中的一个属。</dd></dl> <p>属的界定和成分由<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">生物分类学者</a>确定,但在方法上并无统一、严格的具体标准,因此不同的资料来源可能会对同一属采取不同的定义,或将同一组生物称作不同的属。然而,在以<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%A6" title="系统发生学">系统发生学</a>为指导思想的现代<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="系统分类学">系统分类学</a>中,在定义一个属时普遍遵循以下三个原则<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,这些原则也通用于其它级别的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%98%B6%E5%85%83" title="分类阶元">分类阶元</a>: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E7%B3%BB%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="单系群">单系</a>性:一个属需包括一个<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%85%88" title="祖先">祖先</a>(即<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E6%A0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="系统发生树">系统树</a>中的一个<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E6%A0%91#节点" class="mw-redirect" title="系统发生树">节点</a>)所衍生出的所有后代类群。在严谨的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="系统发生">系统发生分析</a>结果中,一个属应清楚地显示为一个独立且<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="支持度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Computational phylogenetics#Evaluating tree support"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="支持度(页面不存在)">支持度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_phylogenetics#Evaluating_tree_support" class="extiw" title="en:Computational phylogenetics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Computational phylogenetics#Evaluating tree support</span></a></span>)</span></span>较高的谱系<sup id="cite_ref-delamaza-benignosetal2015_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delamaza-benignosetal2015-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)。</li> <li>合理的紧凑性:一个属不应该被不必要地扩展。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E7%8F%BE%E5%9E%8B" title="表現型">表型</a>上的独特性:一个属应在其<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E5%AD%A6" title="生态学">生态</a>特性、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B%E5%AD%B8" title="生物形態學">形态</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="生物地理学">地理分布</a>等属性上有别于其它属。</li></ol> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="词源"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.90"></span>词源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:词源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>术语“属”来自拉丁语的 genus(“起源,类型,群体,种族”),是与 gignere <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%8D" title="同源词">同源词</a>的名词形式(“承受;生出”)。 <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%88" title="卡尔·林奈">林奈</a>在1753年的著作《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D%E5%BF%97" title="植物种志">植物种志</a>》中推广属这个词的使用,但法国植物学家<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约瑟夫·德图内福尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joseph Pitton de Tournefort"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BE%E5%86%85%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约瑟夫·德图内福尔(页面不存在)">约瑟夫·德图内福尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Pitton_de_Tournefort" class="extiw" title="en:Joseph Pitton de Tournefort"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joseph Pitton de Tournefort</span></a></span>)</span></span>(Joseph Pitton de Tournefort)被认为是“属现代概念的创始人”<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用法"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E6.B3.95"></span>用法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:用法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>科学名称(或科学加词)也称为<b>通用名称</b>,首字母為大寫。它在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a>(命名有机体的系统)中发挥着重要作用,並与<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="物种">物种</a>的科学名称相结合:见<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="植物學名命名法">具体名称(植物学)</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%8D%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%8D" title="种加词">具体名称(动物学)</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="用于命名法"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E4.BA.8E.E5.91.BD.E5.90.8D.E6.B3.95"></span>用于命名法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:用于命名法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">生物分类学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%BC%95%E8%AF%81" title="植物学作者引证">植物学作者引证</a></div> <p>有关生物<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">科学名称</a>二名法科学名称的规则在命名规则中规定,它允许每个物种有一个唯一的名称,对于“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="动物">动物</a>”(包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原生生物">原生生物</a>),“<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="植物">植物</a>”(也包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%BB%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="藻类">藻类</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E8%8F%8C" title="真菌">真菌</a>)和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E6%A0%B8%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原核生物">原核生物</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%8F%8C" title="细菌">细菌</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="古菌">古菌</a>),是以拉丁文和形式为二名形式;这与普通或<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%97%E5%90%8D" title="俗名">俗名</a>名称形成对比,这些普通或俗名名称是非标准化的,可以是非唯一的,并且通常也因国家和使用语言而异。 </p><p>除<a href="/wiki/%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92" title="病毒">病毒</a>外,<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="物种">物种</a>名称的标准格式包括通用名称,表示该物种所属的属,后面是特定的加词,加词(在该属内)是该物种独有的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="被接受的属的数量"><span id=".E8.A2.AB.E6.8E.A5.E5.8F.97.E7.9A.84.E5.B1.9E.E7.9A.84.E6.95.B0.E9.87.8F"></span>被接受的属的数量</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:被接受的属的数量"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>已接受或所有已发表的属名的数量并不准确,尽管后者的数量已由Rees等人,2017年<sup id="cite_ref-Rees_et_al._2017_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rees_et_al._2017-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>估算,截至2016年底约为510,000,每年增加约2,500。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参阅"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E9.98.85"></span>参阅</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:参阅"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="物種">物種</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E6%B3%95" title="生物分類法">生物分類法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="卡爾·林奈">卡爾·林奈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D" title="學名">學名</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ICTV-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ICTV_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190403145858/https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/w/ictv-taxonomy">ICTV Taxonomy</a>. International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. 2017 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2018]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/w/ictv-taxonomy">原始内容</a>存档于2019-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.btitle=ICTV+Taxonomy&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=International+Committee+on+Taxonomy+of+Viruses&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftalk.ictvonline.org%2Ftaxonomy%2Fw%2Fictv-taxonomy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sigwart, Julia D; Sutton, Mark D; Bennett, K D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/183/2/237/4554320">How big is a genus? Towards a nomothetic systematics</a>. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2018-06-14, <b>183</b> (2). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0024-4082"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0024-4082</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fzoolinnean%2Fzlx059"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx059</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.atitle=How+big+is+a+genus%3F+Towards+a+nomothetic+systematics&rft.au=Bennett%2C+K+D&rft.au=Sutton%2C+Mark+D&rft.aufirst=Julia+D&rft.aulast=Sigwart&rft.date=2018-06-14&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0024-4082&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Zoological+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.volume=183&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fzoolinnean%2Farticle%2F183%2F2%2F237%2F4554320&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fzoolinnean%2Fzlx059&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Gill, Frank B.; Slikas, Beth; Sheldon, Frederick H. Fleischer, R. C. , 编. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/auk/article/122/1/121/5562449">Phylogeny of Titmice (Paridae): II. Species Relationships Based on Sequences of the Mitochondrial Cytochrome-B Gene</a>. The Auk. 2005-01-01, <b>122</b> (1) <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-10-13</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1938-4254"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 1938-4254</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fauk%2F122.1.121"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1093/auk/122.1.121</span></a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231030042734/https://academic.oup.com/auk/article/122/1/121/5562449">存档</a>于2023-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.atitle=Phylogeny+of+Titmice+%28Paridae%29%3A+II.+Species+Relationships+Based+on+Sequences+of+the+Mitochondrial+Cytochrome-B+Gene&rft.au=Sheldon%2C+Frederick+H.&rft.au=Slikas%2C+Beth&rft.aufirst=Frank+B.&rft.aulast=Gill&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1938-4254&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=The+Auk&rft.volume=122&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fauk%2Farticle%2F122%2F1%2F121%2F5562449&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fauk%2F122.1.121&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-delamaza-benignosetal2015-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-delamaza-benignosetal2015_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Maza-Benignos, Mauricio de la; Lozano-Vilano, Ma de Lourdes; García-Ramírez, María Elena. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/j/ni/a/LDYV3XKkgWzrBXqf9HkyfQG/?lang=en">Response paper: Morphometric article by Mejía et al. 2015 alluding genera Herichthys and Nosferatu displays serious inconsistencies</a>. Neotropical Ichthyology. 2015-Oct-Dec, <b>13</b>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1679-6225"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 1679-6225</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1590%2F1982-0224-20150066"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1590/1982-0224-20150066</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.atitle=Response+paper%3A+Morphometric+article+by+Mej%C3%ADa+et+al.+2015+alluding+genera+Herichthys+and+Nosferatu+displays+serious+inconsistencies&rft.au=Garc%C3%ADa-Ram%C3%ADrez%2C+Mar%C3%ADa+Elena&rft.au=Lozano-Vilano%2C+Ma+de+Lourdes&rft.aufirst=Mauricio+de+la&rft.aulast=Maza-Benignos&rft.chron=2015-Oct-Dec&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1679-6225&rft.jtitle=Neotropical+Ichthyology&rft.volume=13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fj%2Fni%2Fa%2FLDYV3XKkgWzrBXqf9HkyfQG%2F%3Flang%3Den&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1590%2F1982-0224-20150066&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Stuessy, T. F. Plant Taxonomy: The Systematic Evaluation of Comparative Data 2nd. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="纽约">New York, New York</a>, US: <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia University Press">Columbia University Press</a>. 2009: 42. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780231147125" title="Special:网络书源/9780231147125"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9780231147125</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.aufirst=T.+F.&rft.aulast=Stuessy&rft.btitle=Plant+Taxonomy%3A+The+Systematic+Evaluation+of+Comparative+Data&rft.date=2009&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780231147125&rft.pages=42&rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York%2C+US&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rees_et_al._2017-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rees_et_al._2017_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Rees, Tony; Vandepitte, Leen; Decock, Wim; Vanhoorne, Bart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.ku.edu/jbi/article/view/6522">IRMNG 2006–2016: 10 years of a global taxonomic database</a>. Biodiversity Informatics. 2017-06-03, <b>12</b> <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-10-13</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.17161%2Fbi.v12i0.6522"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.17161/bi.v12i0.6522</span></a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029095938/https://journals.ku.edu/jbi/article/view/6522">存档</a>于2020-10-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B1%9E&rft.atitle=IRMNG+2006%E2%80%932016%3A+10+years+of+a+global+taxonomic+database&rft.au=Decock%2C+Wim&rft.au=Vandepitte%2C+Leen&rft.au=Vanhoorne%2C+Bart&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.aulast=Rees&rft.date=2017-06-03&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+Informatics&rft.volume=12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.ku.edu%2Fjbi%2Farticle%2Fview%2F6522&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17161%2Fbi.v12i0.6522&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%9E&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121126194823/http://uio.mbl.edu/NomenclatorZoologicus/">Nomenclator Zoologicus</a>: Index of all genus and subgenus names in zoological nomenclature from 1758 to 2004.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=193482">Fauna Europaea Database for Taxonomy</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131017065554/http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=193482">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height: 1.75;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td style="width: 11%;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="域 (病毒学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Realm (virology)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%9F_(%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="域 (病毒学)(页面不存在)">病毒域(病毒专用)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realm_(virology)" class="extiw" title="en:Realm (virology)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Realm (virology)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚域" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Subrealm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚域(页面不存在)">病毒亚域(病毒专用)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subrealm" class="extiw" title="en:Subrealm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Subrealm</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%9F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="域 (生物)">域/总界/超界</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%8C_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="界 (生物)">界</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%8C_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="界 (生物)">亞界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%8C_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="界 (生物)">下界/支</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-top: 1.75em; width: 11%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="门 (生物)">总门/超门</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="门 (生物)">门</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%97%A8" title="亚门">亚门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="门 (生物)">下门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="门 (生物)">小门</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width: 11%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" title="纲">高纲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" title="纲">总纲/超纲</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" title="纲">纲</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BA%B2" title="亚纲">亚纲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" title="纲">下纲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B2" title="纲">小纲</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-top: 3.5em; width: 11%;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="部 (生物)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Legion (taxonomy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A8_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="部 (生物)(页面不存在)">部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legion_(taxonomy)" class="extiw" title="en:Legion (taxonomy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Legion (taxonomy)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="群 (生物)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cohort (taxonomy)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%A4_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="群 (生物)(页面不存在)">群</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohort_(taxonomy)" class="extiw" title="en:Cohort (taxonomy)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cohort (taxonomy)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td> <td style="width: 11%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="目 (生物)">高目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="目 (生物)">总目/超目</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="目 (生物)">目</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9B%AE" title="亚目">亚目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="目 (生物)">下目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="目 (生物)">小目</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width: 11%;"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="派 (动物学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Section (biology)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%BE_(%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="派 (动物学)(页面不存在)">派(动物专用)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_(biology)" class="extiw" title="en:Section (biology)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Section (biology)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="科 (生物)">总科/超科</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="科 (生物)">科</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%91" title="亚科">亚科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="科 (生物)">下科</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-top: 1.75em; width: 11%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="族 (生物)">总族/超族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="族 (生物)">族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="族 (生物)">亞族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="族 (生物)">下族</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-top: 3.5em; width: 11%;"> <ul><li><strong><a class="mw-selflink selflink">属</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%B1%AC" title="亞屬">亞屬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%84_(%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6)" title="组 (植物分类学)">组/节(植物专用)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="系 (植物学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Series (botany)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B3%BB_(%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="系 (植物学)(页面不存在)">系(植物专用)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Series_(botany)" class="extiw" title="en:Series (botany)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Series (botany)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-top: 1.75em; width: 11%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E7%A7%8D" title="复合种">总种/超种</a></li> <li><strong><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="物种">种</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%A8%AE" title="亞種">亞種</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E7%A8%AE" title="變種">变种(植物专用)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="变型 (植物学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Form (botany)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%98%E5%9E%8B_(%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="变型 (植物学)(页面不存在)">变型(植物专用)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_(botany)" class="extiw" title="en:Form (botany)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Form (botany)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐5wjxb Cached time: 20241124083608 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.751 seconds Real time usage: 0.941 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 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