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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Verksamheter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verksamheter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finansiering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finansiering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Finansiering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finansiering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Efter_kriget" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Efter_kriget"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Efter kriget</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Efter_kriget-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innehållsförteckning" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kraft durch Freude</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 33 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="القوة عبر السعادة – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القوة عبر السعادة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A7a_a_trav%C3%A9s_de_l%27Alegria" title="Força a través de l'Alegria – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Força a través de l'Alegria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength_Through_Joy" title="Strength Through Joy – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Strength Through Joy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="قدرت از طریق شادی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قدرت از طریق شادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94" title="כוח באמצעות שמחה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כוח באמצעות שמחה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%93%E5%96%9C%E5%8A%9B%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%A3" title="歓喜力行団 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="歓喜力行団" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_gjennom_glede" title="Kraft gjennom glede – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kraft gjennom glede" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Сила через радость – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сила через радость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forca_N%C3%ABp%C3%ABrmjet_G%C3%ABzimit" title="Forca Nëpërmjet Gëzimit – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Forca Nëpërmjet Gëzimit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength_Through_Joy" title="Strength Through Joy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Strength Through Joy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88" title="สุขกายด้วยสุขใจ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สุขกายด้วยสุขใจ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Kraft durch Freude – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kraft durch Freude" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Сила через радість – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сила через радість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E9%81%93%E6%BA%90%E8%87%AA%E6%AC%A2%E6%84%89" title="力道源自欢愉 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="力道源自欢愉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F%E5%9A%9F%E8%87%AA%E6%AD%A1%E6%A8%82" title="力量嚟自歡樂 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="力量嚟自歡樂" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F%E6%9D%A5%E8%87%AA%E6%AC%A2%E4%B9%90" title="力量来自欢乐 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="力量来自欢乐" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q157329#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kraft_durch_Freude" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Kraft_durch_Freude" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > 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decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/KdF_Flagge_allg.svg/375px-KdF_Flagge_allg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/KdF_Flagge_allg.svg/500px-KdF_Flagge_allg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="286" /></a><figcaption>KdF:s flagga</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kraft durch Freude</b>, (ung. "Styrka genom glädje") <i>KdF</i>, var en statligt kontrollerad fritidsorganisation i <a href="/wiki/Tredje_riket" title="Tredje riket">Tredje riket</a>, underställd arbetsorganisationen <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Arbeitsfront" title="Deutsche Arbeitsfront">Deutsche Arbeitsfront</a>, DAF. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21,_KdF-Sport,_Tennis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg/250px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg/375px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg/500px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-085-21%2C_KdF-Sport%2C_Tennis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="552" /></a><figcaption>Tennisutbildning i KdF:s regi</figcaption></figure> <p>Inspirationen till KdF-rörelsen hittade man i <a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolinis</a> Italien som 1925 grundat en statlig fritidsorganisation, <i>Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro</i>. Ledaren för <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Arbeitsfront" title="Deutsche Arbeitsfront">Deutsche Arbeitsfront</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ley" title="Robert Ley">Robert Ley</a> hade lärt känna organisationen under en vistelse i <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>. Efter att <a href="/wiki/NSDAP" class="mw-redirect" title="NSDAP">NSDAP</a> gripit makten i <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a> <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> föreslog Ley att man inrättade en tysk variant. Man valde först namnet <i>Nach der Arbeit</i> (ung. "efter arbetet") men antog sedan <i>Kraft durch Freude</i> (KdF) som ansågs vara ett mer slagkraftigt namn i propagandahänseende. Ley var mycket drivande i projektet eftersom han som ledare för <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Arbeitsfront" title="Deutsche Arbeitsfront">Deutsche Arbeitsfront</a> skulle leda den nya organisationen. <a href="/wiki/14_november" title="14 november">14 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> godkände <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> planerna och två veckor senare grundades organisationen officiellt i närvaro av bland andra <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Hess" title="Rudolf Hess">Rudolf Hess</a> och <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels" title="Joseph Goebbels">Joseph Goebbels</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verksamheter">Verksamheter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Verksamheter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Verksamheter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kdf_axb01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kdf_axb01.jpg/250px-Kdf_axb01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kdf_axb01.jpg/375px-Kdf_axb01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Kdf_axb01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>Reklam för en av många <i>Bunte Abende</i> i form av en <a href="/wiki/Variet%C3%A9" title="Varieté">varieté</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>KdF organiserade <i>Bunte Abende</i>, <a href="/wiki/Gymnastik" title="Gymnastik">gymnastik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simning" title="Simning">simlektioner</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6mnad" title="Sömnad">sykurser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schack" title="Schack">schackturneringar</a> och <a href="/wiki/Konserter" class="mw-redirect" title="Konserter">konserter</a>. Man stödde också vuxenutbildning. Den största delen inom KdF rörde organiseringen av utflykter och resor. Den ansvariga avdelningen <i>Amt für Reisen, Wandern und Urlaub</i> stod för fyra femtedelar av omsättningen. </p><p>Kända verksamheter och projekt inkluderar <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Typ_1" title="Volkswagen Typ 1">KdF-Wagen</a> som dock aldrig levererades men som efter kriget blev <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Typ_1" title="Volkswagen Typ 1">Volkswagen Typ 1</a>. Bilen skulle vara en folkbil, som varje tysk familj skulle ha råd att skaffa sig. Avsikten var att bilen inte skulle få kosta mer än 990 <a href="/wiki/Riksmark" title="Riksmark">riksmark</a>. Detta åtföljdes av ett sparprogram, som drygt 300 000 tyska familjer genomförde. Volkswagens hemstad <a href="/wiki/Wolfsburg" title="Wolfsburg">Wolfsburg</a> grundades som <a href="/wiki/Wolfsburg" title="Wolfsburg">Stadt des KdF-Wagens</a> för tillverkningen av <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Typ_1" title="Volkswagen Typ 1">KdF-Wagen</a> och fick sitt nuvarande namn efter <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a>. </p><p>KdF var även ansvarigt för kryssningsfartygen <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Gustloff_(fartyg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm Gustloff (fartyg)">Wilhelm Gustloff</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Ley_(fartyg)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Ley (fartyg) [inte skriven än]">Robert Ley</a>. Resor anordnades till Norge, Madeira och Italien. <a href="/wiki/Prora" title="Prora">Seebad Prora</a> på <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCgen" title="Rügen">Rügen</a> på den tyska östersjökusten byggdes som ett semesterparadis för den tyska befolkningen och står idag kvar som ett monument över KdF-rörelsen och regimen. En stor satsning gjordes vid de <a href="/wiki/Olympiska_sommarspelen_1936" title="Olympiska sommarspelen 1936">Olympiska spelen i Berlin 1936</a>, då man byggde en Kraft durch Freude-stad för de tyska besökarna i anslutning till Olympiaområdet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finansiering">Finansiering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Finansiering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Finansiering"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medlemmar i <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Arbeitsfront" title="Deutsche Arbeitsfront">Deutsche Arbeitsfront</a>, där en majoritet av de tyska arbetarna, arbetsgivare och statligt anställda var anslutna, var samtidigt medlemmar i Kraft durch Freude. Medlemmar betalade varje månad en medlemsavgift på minst 0,50 riksmark. Den stora majoriteten av KdF-medarbetarna arbetade utan betalning vilket sänkte personalkostnaderna. 1937 hade KdF 106 000 medarbetare utan lön och 4 400 avlönade anställda. Inkomsterna för Deutsche Arbeitsfront ökade från 281 miljoner <a href="/wiki/Riksmark" title="Riksmark">riksmark</a> <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> till 538 miljoner riksmark <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>. Den stora delen bestod av medlemsavgifter. Deutsche Arbeitsfront gick 1934 in i KdF med 8 miljoner riksmark, 14,3 miljoner <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> och <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> med 32,5 miljoner. Förväntningarna att KdF självt skulle finansiera sin verksamhet genom resorna man anordnade uppfylldes aldrig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Efter_kriget">Efter kriget</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Efter kriget" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Efter kriget"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De som hade betalat in pengar i sparprogrammet fick efter andra världskriget kuponger som kunde användas för att köpa en <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen" title="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</a> när serieproduktionen kom igång efter kriget. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&oldid=18384016">tyskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/nazi/innenpolitik/kdf/index.html">Kraft durch Freude - Deutsche Historisches Museums artikel</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shoa.de/content/view/219/114/">Kraft durch Freude - information på Shoa.de</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&oldid=42513088">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kraft_durch_Freude&oldid=42513088</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Organisationer_i_Nazityskland" title="Kategori:Organisationer i Nazityskland">Organisationer i Nazityskland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dold kategori: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%96versatta_artiklar" title="Kategori:Översatta artiklar">Översatta artiklar</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 26 februari 2018 kl. 10.26.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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