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Carlota Joaquina of Spain - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Princess_of_Brazil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Princess of Brazil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Princess_of_Brazil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Brazil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Brazil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>In Brazil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Brazil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Queen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Queen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Queen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Queen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Issue" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issue"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Issue</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Issue-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carlota_in_film_and_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carlota_in_film_and_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Carlota in film and television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carlota_in_film_and_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancestors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ancestors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="كارلوتا خواكينا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارلوتا خواكينا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Xoaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n" title="Carlota Xoaquina de Borbón – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Carlota Xoaquina de Borbón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlota_Joakina_(%C4%B0spaniya_infantas%C4%B1)" title="Karlota Joakina (İspaniya infantası) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karlota Joakina (İspaniya infantası)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کارلوتا خواکونیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کارلوتا خواکونیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F)" title="Карлота Жаакіна (інфанта Іспанская) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карлота Жаакіна (інфанта Іспанская)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Карлота-Хоакина Бурбон-Испанска – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карлота-Хоакина Бурбон-Испанска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Spagn" title="Carlota Spagn – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Carlota Spagn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquima_de_Borb%C3%B3" title="Carlota Joaquima de Borbó – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carlota Joaquima de Borbó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0arlota_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsk%C3%A1" title="Šarlota Španělská – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šarlota Španělská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_o_Sbaen" title="Carlota Joaquina o Sbaen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Carlota Joaquina o Sbaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_af_Spanien" title="Carlota Joaquina af Spanien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Carlota Joaquina af Spanien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Joachime_von_Spanien" title="Charlotte Joachime von Spanien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Charlotte Joachime von Spanien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BB%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%A7%CE%BF%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%99%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Καρλόττα Χοακίνα της Ισπανίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καρλόττα Χοακίνα της Ισπανίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n" title="Carlota Joaquina de Borbón – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carlota Joaquina de Borbón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="کارلوتا خواکینا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارلوتا خواکینا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte-Joachime_d%27Espagne" title="Charlotte-Joachime d&#039;Espagne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charlotte-Joachime d&#039;Espagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Xoaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n" title="Carlota Xoaquina de Borbón – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Carlota Xoaquina de Borbón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC%EB%A1%9C%ED%83%80_%ED%98%B8%EC%95%84%ED%82%A4%EB%82%98" title="스페인의 카를로타 호아키나 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스페인의 카를로타 호아키나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlotta_Gioacchina_di_Borbone-Spagna" title="Carlotta Gioacchina di Borbone-Spagna – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carlotta Gioacchina di Borbone-Spagna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%97%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93" title="קרלוטה חואקינה מספרד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרלוטה חואקינה מספרד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კარლოტა ხოაკინა ესპანელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლოტა ხოაკინა ესპანელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourbon_Sarolta_Johanna_portug%C3%A1l_kir%C3%A1lyn%C3%A9" title="Bourbon Sarolta Johanna portugál királyné – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bourbon Sarolta Johanna portugál királyné" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="كارلوتا خواكينا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كارلوتا خواكينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Joachime_van_Bourbon" title="Charlotte Joachime van Bourbon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Charlotte Joachime van Bourbon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AD%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%B3" title="カルロッタ・ジョアキナ・デ・ボルボン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カルロッタ・ジョアキナ・デ・ボルボン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_av_Spania" title="Carlota Joaquina av Spania – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Carlota Joaquina av Spania" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolina_Joachima_Hiszpa%C5%84ska" title="Karolina Joachima Hiszpańska – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karolina Joachima Hiszpańska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_de_Bourbon" title="Carlota Joaquina de Bourbon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carlota Joaquina de Bourbon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_de_Spania" title="Charlotte de Spania – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Charlotte de Spania" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Карлота Жоакина, инфанта Испанская – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карлота Жоакина, инфанта Испанская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87arlota_Joaqina" title="Çarlota Joaqina – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çarlota Joaqina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina" title="Carlota Joaquina – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Carlota Joaquina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotta_Joakima_av_Spanien" title="Charlotta Joakima av Spanien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Charlotta Joakima av Spanien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%86%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA" title="การ์โลตา โฆอากินาแห่งสเปน สมเด็จพระราชินีแห่งโปรตุเกส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การ์โลตา โฆอากินาแห่งสเปน สมเด็จพระราชินีแห่งโปรตุเกส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Карлота Жоакіна Іспанська – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карлота Жоакіна Іспанська" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina_c%E1%BB%A7a_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha" title="Carlota Joaquina của Tây Ban Nha – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Carlota Joaquina của Tây Ban Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlote_Joaqhina_Hispaaniast" title="Karlote Joaqhina Hispaaniast – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Karlote Joaqhina Hispaaniast" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E8%8B%A5%E9%98%BF%E9%87%91%E5%A8%9C" title="西班牙的卡洛塔·若阿金娜 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西班牙的卡洛塔·若阿金娜" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCarlota_Joaquina_de_Bourbon&amp;sl=pt&amp;tl=en&amp;prev=_t&amp;hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. 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color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Carlota Joaquina of Spain</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_(Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_Carlota_Joaquina_de_Borb%C3%B3n_%28Palace_of_Ajuda_%E2%80%93_Pal%C3%A1cio_Nacional_da_Ajuda%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1752" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;"><i>Portrait of Dona Carlota Joaquina</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Ajuda" title="Palace of Ajuda">Palace of Ajuda</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Portugal">Queen consort of Portugal</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">20 March 1816 – 10 March 1826</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Brazil">Queen consort of Brazil</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">20 March 1816 – 12 October 1822</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1775-04-25</span>)</span>25 April 1775<br /><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Aranjuez" title="Royal Palace of Aranjuez">Palace of Aranjuez</a>, Aranjuez, Spain</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">7 January 1830<span style="display:none">(1830-01-07)</span> (aged&#160;54)<br /><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Queluz" title="Palace of Queluz">Palace of Queluz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sintra" title="Sintra">Sintra</a>, Portugal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_of_the_House_of_Braganza" title="Pantheon of the House of Braganza">Pantheon of the Braganzas</a>, Lisbon, Portugal</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/John_VI_of_Portugal" title="John VI of Portugal">John VI of Portugal</a><br /></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="8 May 1785">1785</span>&#59;&#32;died&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="10 March 1826">1826</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Issue">Detail</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Teresa_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Maria Teresa of Braganza">Maria Teresa, Infanta of Spain and Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Ant%C3%B3nio,_Prince_of_Beira" title="Francisco António, Prince of Beira">António, Prince of Beira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Isabel_of_Braganza" title="Maria Isabel of Braganza">Maria Isabel, Queen of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Pedro I and IV, Emperor of Brazil and King of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Francisca_of_Portugal" title="Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal">Maria Francisca, Infanta of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Isabel_Maria_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Isabel Maria of Braganza">Isabel Maria, Infanta Regent of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_I,_King_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel I, King of Portugal">Miguel I, King of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_da_Assun%C3%A7%C3%A3o_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Maria da Assunção of Braganza">Infanta Maria da Assunção</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Ana_de_Jesus_Maria_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Ana de Jesus Maria of Braganza">Infanta Ana de Jesus Maria, Marquise of Loulé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Carlota Joaquina Teresa Cayetana de Borbón y Borbón-Parma</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">Bourbon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles IV of Spain</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Parma" title="Maria Luisa of Parma">Maria Luisa of Parma</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="notpageimage infobox-signature skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina,_1823.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Carlota Joaquina of Spain&#39;s signature"><img alt="Carlota Joaquina of Spain&#39;s signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg/125px-Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg/188px-Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg/250px-Assinatura_D._Carlota_Joaquina%2C_1823.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="108" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Don_(honorific)" title="Don (honorific)">Doña</a> <b>Carlota Joaquina Teresa Cayetana of Spain</b> (25 April 1775 – 7 January 1830) was <a href="/wiki/List_of_Portuguese_royal_consorts" title="List of Portuguese royal consorts">Queen of Portugal</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_royal_consorts" title="List of Brazilian royal consorts">Brazil</a> as the wife of King Dom <a href="/wiki/John_VI_of_Portugal" title="John VI of Portugal">John VI</a>. She was the daughter of King Don <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles IV of Spain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Parma" title="Maria Luisa of Parma">Maria Luisa of Parma</a>. </p><p>Detested by the Portuguese court — where she was called "the Shrew of <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Queluz" title="Palace of Queluz">Queluz</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>: <i lang="pt">a Megera de Queluz</i>) — Carlota Joaquina gradually won the antipathy of the people, who accused her of promiscuity and influencing her husband in favor of the interests of the Spanish crown. After the <a href="/wiki/Transfer_of_the_Portuguese_Court_to_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil">escape of the Portuguese court to Brazil</a>, she began conspiring against her husband, claiming that he had no mental capacity to govern Portugal and its possessions, thus wanting to establish a regency. She also planned to usurp the Spanish crown that was in the hands of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>'s brother, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Joseph Bonaparte">Joseph Bonaparte</a>. After the marriage in 1817 of her son <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Pedro</a> with the Archduchess <a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Leopoldina of Austria</a> and the later return of the royal family to Portugal in 1821, Carlota Joaquina supported her son Miguel in his intrigues to gain the throne, but their relationship deteriorated and she ended up being confined in the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Queluz" title="Palace of Queluz">Royal Palace of Queluz</a>, where she died alone and abandoned by her children and political allies on 7 January, 1830. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Childhood">Childhood</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Childhood"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg/250px-Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg/375px-Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg/500px-Mengs_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain_-_Palazzo_Davanzati.jpg 2x" data-file-width="561" data-file-height="689" /></a><figcaption>Infanta Carlota Joaquina, by <a href="/wiki/Anton_Raphael_Mengs" title="Anton Raphael Mengs">Anton Raphael Mengs</a>, ca. 1775–76.</figcaption></figure> <p>Born in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Aranjuez" title="Royal Palace of Aranjuez">Royal Palace of Aranjuez</a> on 25 April 1775 as the second (but eldest surviving) child of <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles, Prince of Asturias</a>, and his wife <a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Parma" title="Maria Luisa of Parma">Maria Luisa of Parma</a>, she was baptized with the names of Carlota Joaquina Teresa Cayetana, but she was called only by her first name, Carlota, a name that honored both her father and paternal grandfather, King <a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles III of Spain</a>—Carlota was his favorite granddaughter. Despite the rigidity of her education and court etiquette, the Infanta was described as mischievous and playful. </p><p>She received a rigid and deeply Catholic education, with bases in the fields of study of religion, geography, painting, and riding (Carlota's favorite sport). The closed and austere temperament of the Spanish monarchy imposed on the family and on the whole court rigid norms of behavior and etiquette. King Charles III, a man of reserved behavior, devoted more time to his family than to the animations of the courtesan life, where his daughter-in-law Maria Luisa took an active part. Carlota's mother soon assumed the organization of entertainments at court, with luxurious parties, where morals were easily forgotten. Soon the Princess of Asturias' image would be linked to that of a promiscuous woman who betrayed her husband to other men. Among them, possibly, was the Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Godoy" title="Manuel Godoy">Manuel Godoy</a>, whose alleged love affair was widely explored by the press at the time. Not even the successive pregnancies and long-hoped birth of a living male heir to the throne in 1784 saved Maria Luísa from the contempt of the population. She would go down in history as one of the most unpopular queens in Spain and her bad reputation deeply affected her children, especially Carlota, the firstborn daughter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriage">Marriage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina,_Prado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg/220px-Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg/330px-Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg/440px-Maella_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina%2C_Prado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1239" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Infanta Carlota Joaquina at the time of her betrothal, by <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Salvador_Maella" title="Mariano Salvador Maella">Mariano Salvador Maella</a>, 1785.</figcaption></figure> <p>The subject of Carlota Joaquina's marriage was arranged by both King Charles III and his sister <a href="/wiki/Mariana_Victoria_of_Spain" title="Mariana Victoria of Spain">Mariana Victoria, Dowager Queen of Portugal</a>, in the late 1770s when Mariana went to Spain to encourage diplomatic relations between the estranged countries. Carlota Joaquina was to marry <a href="/wiki/John_VI_of_Portugal" title="John VI of Portugal">Infante John</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Beja" title="Duke of Beja">Duke of Beja</a> (youngest grandson of Mariana Victoria), and <a href="/wiki/Infante_Gabriel_of_Spain" title="Infante Gabriel of Spain">Infante Gabriel of Spain</a> (Carlota Joaquina's paternal uncle) was to marry <a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mariana_Vit%C3%B3ria_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Mariana Vitória of Portugal">Infanta Mariana Vitória of Portugal</a> (only surviving granddaughter and namesake of the Dowager Queen of Portugal). </p><p>Carlota's apprenticeship would be tested when she underwent a series of public examinations in front of the Spanish court and Portuguese ambassadors sent on behalf of Queen <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_of_Portugal" title="Maria I of Portugal">Maria I of Portugal</a> to evaluate the qualities of the princess destined to marry her second son. In October 1785, the Gazeta of Lisbon published an account of the tests: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"Everything has satisfied so completely that one can not express the admiration which such a vast instruction ought to cause at such a tender age: but...the decided talent with which God has endowed this most serene Lady, her prodigious memory, understanding and that everything is possible, especially with the awakening and capacity with which the above-mentioned master promotes such useful and glorious applications."</p></blockquote> <p>Having proven the talent of the bride, there was therefore no impediment to the union with the Portuguese prince, so on 8 May 1785 was celebrated the proxy marriage; three days later, on 11 May, the 10-year-old Carlota Joaquina and her retinue left Spain for Lisbon. On the day she left the Spanish court, Carlota Joaquina asked her mother to make a painting of her in a red dress to place on the wall, instead of the painting of Infanta <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Theresa_of_Spain" title="Margaret Theresa of Spain">Margaret Theresa of Spain</a> (which Carlota Joaquina claimed to be more beautiful). As a part of the infanta cortege were Father Felipe Scio, famous Spanish theologian and scholar, Emília O'Dempsy, as lady-in-waiting, and Anna Miquelina, personal maid of Carlota Joaquina. The official wedding ceremony between Infante John of Portugal and Carlota Joaquina took place on 9 June 1785; she was only 10 years old while her husband was 18. Due to the bride's young age, the consummation of the union was delayed until 9 January 1790, when Carlota Joaquina was then able to conceive and bear children. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Life_in_the_Portuguese_court">Life in the Portuguese court</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Life in the Portuguese court"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg/220px-Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg/330px-Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg/440px-Trono_-_Infanta_Carlota_Joaquina_-_Prado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2187" data-file-height="2953" /></a><figcaption>Carlota Joaquina, Duchess of Beja, by <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Troni" title="Giuseppe Troni">Giuseppe Troni</a>, 1787.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nevertheless, the climate in the Bragança court differed in many respects from that of the cheerful Spanish court. While in other parts of the Europe they represented the mark of a new society based on the <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</a> principles, in Portugal the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> still imposed norms prohibiting all types of amusement. The dramatization of comedies was banned, including the performance of dances and parties. The reign of Queen Maria I was marked by the rise of a conservative group of the nobility and clergy of Portugal; an extremely "boredom" environment, as defined by Dowager Queen Mariana Victoria (Carlota Joaquina's great-aunt). In this way, Carlota Joaquina found herself in the midst of a very religious and austere environment, in contrast to the extravagance and the faust to which she was accustomed. Despite this, her relationship with her mother-in-law was very tender, as the letters exchanged between them proved. The joy and vivacity of Carlota were responsible for the rare hours of relaxation of the Queen. </p><p>Her more liberal habits and customs differed in many ways from that of other women at court. Quite traditional in relation to female behavior, Portuguese men disapproved of the ease with which Carlota Joaquina transited in public space, her performance in the political field and her distemper in the family routine. Since most Portuguese women were deprived of social life, Carlota Joaquina's offending behavior allowed some malicious rumors about her in the court. Some of them were prejudiced, like the <a href="/wiki/Laure_Junot,_Duchess_of_Abrant%C3%A8s" title="Laure Junot, Duchess of Abrantès">Duchess of Abrantès</a>, wife of the French General <a href="/wiki/Jean-Andoche_Junot" title="Jean-Andoche Junot">Junot</a>, who later invaded Portugal. During her time in Lisbon, Madame Junot had ridiculed Carlota Joaquina both for her manner of acting and for her dressing, and she had vilified her as an extremely ugly woman. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Princess_of_Brazil">Princess of Brazil</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Princess of Brazil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg/220px-Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg/330px-Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg/440px-Domingos_Sequeira_-_D._Carlota_Joaquina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Domingos_Sequeira" title="Domingos Sequeira">Domingos Sequeira</a>, c. 1802–06</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1788, when his eldest brother <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9,_Prince_of_Brazil" title="José, Prince of Brazil">Joseph</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Brazil" title="Prince of Brazil">Prince of Brazil</a> died, Infante John became the first in line to his mother's throne. Soon he received the titles <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Brazil" title="Prince of Brazil">Prince of Brazil</a> and 15th <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Braganza" title="Duke of Braganza">Duke of Braganza</a>. Between 1788 and 1816, Carlota Joaquina was known as <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Brazil" title="Princess of Brazil">Princess of Brazil</a> as the wife of the heir-apparent of the Portuguese throne. Some scholars believe that her disdain for Brazil led to behaviors that alienated her from both the people and her husband. </p><p>His religious observances bored her, and their personalities were quite incompatible. Nevertheless, she gave birth to nine children during their marriage and, because they were all handsome, it was rumoured that especially the younger ones had a different father. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attribution_needed" title="Wikipedia:Attribution needed"><span title="No source, qualitative opinions (January 2023)">attribution needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>After Queen Maria I was declared insane in 1792, Prince John took over the government in her name, even though he only took the title of Prince Regent in 1799. This change in events suited Carlota Joaquina's ambitious and sometimes violent nature. In the Portuguese court she would interfere frequently in matters of state, trying to influence the decisions of her husband; these attempts to meddle in politics displeased the Portuguese nobility and even the population. </p><p>Because she was often excluded from government decisions, Carlota Joaquina organized a plot with the intention to take the reins of power from the Prince Regent. She had him arrested, declaring that, like his mother, he was incapable of rule. </p><p>However, in 1805 this plot was discovered. Count of Vila Verde proposed the opening of an investigation and the arrest of all those involved, but Carlota Joaquina was saved because her husband, wishing to avoid a public scandal, opposed her arrest, preferring to confine his wife to <a href="/wiki/Queluz_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Queluz Palace">Queluz Palace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ramalh%C3%A3o_Palace" title="Ramalhão Palace">Ramalhão Palace</a>, while he himself moved to <a href="/wiki/Mafra_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Mafra Palace">Mafra Palace</a>, effectively separating from her. At that time Carlota Joaquina's enemies claimed that she had bought a retreat where she indulged in sexual orgies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Brazil">In Brazil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: In Brazil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1807, the Portuguese royal family left Portugal for <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> because of the Napoleonic invasion. </p><p>While in Brazil, Carlota Joaquina made attempts to obtain the administration of the Spanish dominions in <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_America" title="Hispanic America">Hispanic America</a>, a project known as <a href="/wiki/Carlotism" title="Carlotism">Carlotism</a>. Spain itself was controlled by <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I of France">Napoleon</a> and its kings, her father and brother <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand VII of Spain">Ferdinand</a>, were held by Napoleon in France. Carlota Joaquina regarded herself as the heiress of her captured family. Allegedly among her plans was to send armies to occupy <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> and northern <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> to style herself "Queen of La Plata". The Portuguese-Brazilian forces, however, only managed to temporarily annex the eastern banks of the <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_la_Plata" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio de la Plata">Rio de la Plata</a> as <a href="/wiki/Cisplatina" title="Cisplatina">Cisplatina</a>, which were kept in the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil" title="Empire of Brazil">Empire of Brazil</a> after 1822 and seceded in 1828 as the Republic of <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Queen">Queen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Queen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG/220px-Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG/330px-Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG/440px-Joaquina_Carlota_de_Bourbon.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2696" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption>Queen Carlota Joaquina equestrian portrait in display at the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Museum_of_Brazil" title="Imperial Museum of Brazil">Imperial Museum of Brazil</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>When the Portuguese royal family returned to Portugal in 1821 after an absence of 14 years, Carlota Joaquina met a country that had changed much since their departure. In 1807, Portugal had lived stably under <a href="/wiki/Absolutism_(European_history)" title="Absolutism (European history)">absolutism</a>. Napoleonic troops and political attitudes fostered by Spain's <a href="/wiki/Cortes_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="Cortes of Cádiz">Cortes of Cádiz</a> had brought revolutionary ideas to Portugal. In 1820, a liberal revolution commenced in <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a>. A constitutional <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Cortes" title="Portuguese Cortes">Cortes Gerais</a> had been promulgated, and in 1821 it gave Portugal its first <a href="/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution">constitution</a>. The queen had arch-conservative positions and wanted a reactionary response in Portugal. Her husband, however, did not want to renege on his vows to uphold the constitution. Carlota Joaquina made an alliance with her youngest son <a href="/wiki/Miguel_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel of Portugal">Miguel</a>, who shared his mother's conservative views. In 1824, using Miguel's position as army commander, they took power and held the king a virtual prisoner in the palace, where the queen tried to make him <a href="/wiki/Abdication" title="Abdication">abdicate</a> in favor of Miguel. The king received <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> help against his wife and son and regained power, finally compelling his son to leave the country. The queen had also to go briefly into exile. </p><p>King John VI lived in <a href="/wiki/Bemposta_Palace" title="Bemposta Palace">Bemposta Palace</a> and Queen Carlota Joaquina in <a href="/wiki/Queluz_National_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Queluz National Palace">Queluz</a>. Though she lived there quietly, she became decidedly eccentric in dress and behaviour. However, their eldest son <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Pedro</a>, left behind as regent in Brazil, was proclaimed and crowned on 1 December 1822 as its independent Emperor. John VI refused to accept this until he was persuaded by the British to do so, signing in August 1825 the Treaty of Rio de Janeiro by which he and Carlota Joaquina were granted the honorific title of Emperors of Brasil.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He died in March 1826. Claiming ill-health, Carlota Joaquina refused to visit his deathbed and started the rumour that her husband had been poisoned (which was probably true) by the <a href="/wiki/Freemason" class="mw-redirect" title="Freemason">Freemasons</a> (which likely was not). </p><p>Pedro, Emperor of Brazil, now became King of Portugal as well, but knowing that carrying out the duties of both positions would be impossible, Pedro abdicated in Portugal and made his eldest daughter <a href="/wiki/Maria_II_of_Portugal" title="Maria II of Portugal">Maria</a> the Queen of Portugal as well as betrothing her to Miguel, his younger brother. In the meantime, Carlota Joaquina's daughter, the <a href="/wiki/Infanta_Isabel_Maria_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Isabel Maria of Portugal">Infanta Isabel Maria</a> was to be Regent in Portugal instead of Carlota Joaquina, who ordinarily would have held such a post as Queen Dowager. About two years later the little queen set out for Portugal, only to find upon arrival at <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> that her uncle and fiancé had not only removed the regent, but declared himself King of Portugal. </p><p>Despite faithfully supporting her favourite son Miguel in his intrigues to usurp the throne, their relationship gradually deteriorated and she lost all her political influence, ending up being banished from the court again, taking up residence at the Queluz Palace, where she lived eccentrically and tried in vain to regain her lost power. Abandoned by all her family and betrayed by her friends and allies, Queen Carlota Joaquina died alone at the Queluz Royal Palace, outside of Sintra. It is speculated whether she died because of natural causes or whether she, in fact, <a href="/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide">killed herself</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issue">Issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Descendants_of_John_VI_of_Portugal" title="Descendants of John VI of Portugal">Descendants of John VI of Portugal</a></div> <p>Carlota Joaquina married King João VI of Portugal in 1785 and had nine children. </p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 22em;">Name </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 8em;">Birth </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 8em;">Death </th> <th scope="col">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Teresa_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Maria Teresa of Braganza">Infanta Maria Teresa</a> </th> <td>29 April 1793 </td> <td>17 January 1874 </td> <td>Married first her cousin <a href="/wiki/Infante_Pedro_Carlos_of_Spain_and_Portugal" title="Infante Pedro Carlos of Spain and Portugal">Pedro Carlos de Borbón y Bragança, Infante of Spain and Portugal</a>, and second to <a href="/wiki/Infante_Carlos,_Count_of_Molina" class="mw-redirect" title="Infante Carlos, Count of Molina">Carlos, Infante of Spain</a>, widower of her sister Maria Francisca. </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Ant%C3%B3nio,_Prince_of_Beira" title="Francisco António, Prince of Beira">Francisco António, Prince of Beira</a> </th> <td>21 March 1795 </td> <td>11 June 1801 </td> <td>Died at the age of 6, making his younger brother, Pedro, the heir to the throne of Portugal. </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Isabel_of_Braganza" title="Maria Isabel of Braganza">Infanta Maria Isabel</a> </th> <td>19 May 1797 </td> <td>26 December 1818 </td> <td>Married <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand VII of Spain">Ferdinand VII, King of Spain</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Peter IV of Portugal, I of Brazil</a> </th> <td>12 October 1798 </td> <td>24 September 1834 </td> <td>Stayed in Brazil after <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a> in Spain. Proclaimed the <a href="/wiki/Independence_of_Brazil" title="Independence of Brazil">Independence of Brazil</a> in 1822 and became its first monarch as Emperor Peter I. He was also King of Portugal as Peter IV in 1826. </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_Francisca_of_Portugal" title="Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal">Infanta Maria Francisca</a> </th> <td>22 April 1800 </td> <td>4 September 1834 </td> <td>Married <a href="/wiki/Infante_Carlos,_Count_of_Molina" class="mw-redirect" title="Infante Carlos, Count of Molina">Carlos, Infante of Spain</a> (his first marriage). </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Isabel_Maria_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Isabel Maria of Braganza">Infanta Isabel Maria</a> </th> <td>4 July 1801 </td> <td>22 April 1876 </td> <td>served as regent of Portugal from 1826 to 1828; died unmarried </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_I_of_Portugal" title="Miguel I of Portugal">Miguel of Braganza</a> </th> <td>26 October 1802 </td> <td>14 November 1866 </td> <td>Known by the Liberals as <i>the Usurper</i>, he was <a href="/wiki/King_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Portugal">King of Portugal</a> between 1828 and 1834. He was forced to abdicate after the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Wars" title="Liberal Wars">Liberal Wars</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_da_Assun%C3%A7%C3%A3o_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Maria da Assunção of Braganza">Infanta Maria da Assunção</a> </th> <td>25 June 1805 </td> <td>7 January 1834 </td> <td>died unmarried </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Ana_de_Jesus_Maria_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Ana de Jesus Maria of Braganza">Infanta Ana de Jesus Maria, Marquesa de Loulé</a> </th> <td>23 October 1806 </td> <td>22 June 1857 </td> <td>Married <a href="/wiki/Nuno_Jos%C3%A9_Severo_de_Mendo%C3%A7a_Rolim_de_Moura_Barreto,_1st_Duke_of_Loul%C3%A9" title="Nuno José Severo de Mendoça Rolim de Moura Barreto, 1st Duke of Loulé">Nuno José Severo de Mendoça Rolim de Moura Barreto</a>, Marquis and then <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Loul%C3%A9" title="Duke of Loulé">Duke of Loulé</a>, and had issue. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carlota_in_film_and_television">Carlota in film and television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Carlota in film and television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After her death, Carlota Joaquina (mainly in Brazil) became part of popular culture and an important historical figure, being the subject of several books, films and other media. </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carlota_Joaquina,_Princess_of_Brazil" title="Carlota Joaquina, Princess of Brazil">Carlota Joaquina, Princess of Brazil</a></i> (1994) – Feature film directed by <a href="/wiki/Carla_Camurati" title="Carla Camurati">Carla Camurati</a>, tells a summarized tale, mixing history with legend, of the Princess's life, from her childhood until her (mythical) suicide. <a href="/wiki/Marieta_Severo" title="Marieta Severo">Marieta Severo</a> plays adult Carlota, while <a href="/wiki/Ludmila_Dayer" title="Ludmila Dayer">Ludmila Dayer</a> portrays her as a child.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Quinto_dos_Infernos" title="O Quinto dos Infernos">O Quinto dos Infernos</a></i> (2003) – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Lago" title="Betty Lago">Betty Lago</a> portrays Carlota in this television miniseries produced by <a href="/wiki/Rede_Globo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rede Globo">Rede Globo</a>, telling the story of how <a href="/wiki/Transfer_of_the_Portuguese_Court_to_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil">the Portuguese Royal Family escaped to Brazil</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberdade,_Liberdade" title="Liberdade, Liberdade">Liberdade, Liberdade</a></i> (2016) - Susana Ribeiro portrays Carlota in this Globo telenovela that eventually features the Portuguese Royal family going to Brazil.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Novo_Mundo_(TV_series)" title="Novo Mundo (TV series)">Novo Mundo</a></i> (2017) - Débora Olivieri portrays Carlota in this Globo telenovela set in 1817 Brazil.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestors">Ancestors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Ancestors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Carlota Joaquina of Spain<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V of Spain</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles III of Spain</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Farnese" title="Elisabeth Farnese">Elisabeth Farnese</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles IV of Spain</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III of Poland</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Amalia_of_Saxony" title="Maria Amalia of Saxony">Maria Amalia of Saxony</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Josepha_of_Austria" title="Maria Josepha of Austria">Maria Josepha of Austria</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Carlota Joaquina of Spain</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V of Spain</a> (= 8)</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Philip,_Duke_of_Parma" title="Philip, Duke of Parma">Philip, Duke of Parma</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Farnese" title="Elisabeth Farnese">Elisabeth Farnese</a> (= 9)</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Parma" title="Maria Luisa of Parma">Maria Luisa of Parma</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XV of France">Louis XV of France</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Louise_Elisabeth_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louise Elisabeth of France">Louise Elisabeth of France</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="/wiki/Marie_Leszczy%C5%84ska" title="Marie Leszczyńska">Marie Leszczyńska</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tratado_do_Rio_de_Janeiro_(1825)">Treaty of Rio de Janeiro (1825)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AINPAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA9"><i>Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans</i></a> &#91;<i>Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living</i>&#93; (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. pp.&#160;9, 96.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Genealogie+ascendante+jusqu%27au+quatrieme+degre+inclusivement+de+tous+les+Rois+et+Princes+de+maisons+souveraines+de+l%27Europe+actuellement+vivans&amp;rft.place=Bourdeaux&amp;rft.pages=9%2C+96&amp;rft.pub=Frederic+Guillaume+Birnstiel&amp;rft.date=1768&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAINPAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlota+Joaquina+of+Spain" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carlota_Joaquina_of_Spain" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Carlota Joaquina of Spain">Carlota Joaquina of Spain</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Azevedo, Francisca Nogueira de. <i>Carlota Joaquina na Corte do Brasil.</i> Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003.</li> <li>Azevedo, Francisca Nogueira de. <i>Carlota Joaquina: cartas inéditas.</i> Rio de Janeiro, Casa da Palavra, 2007.</li> <li>Cassotti, Marsilio. <i>Carlota Joaquina – o Pecado Espanhol.</i> Lisboa, A Esfera dos Livros, 2009.</li> <li>Cheke, Marcus. <i>Carlota Joaquina: Queen of Portugal</i>. London: Sidgwick &amp; Jackson, 1947 <ul><li>(Portuguese) <i>Carlota Joaquina, a Rainha Intrigante</i>; tradução de Gulnara Lobato de Morais Pereira. Rio de Janeiro: José Olympio, 1949.</li></ul></li> <li>Lima, Oliveira. <i>D. João VI no Brasil.</i> Topbooks.</li> <li>Pereira, Sara Marques (1999), <i>D. Carlota Joaquina e os Espelhos de Clio: Actuação Política e Figurações Historiográficas</i>, Livros Horizonte, Lisboa, 1999.</li> <li>Pereira, Sara Marques (2008), <i>D. Carlota Joaquina Rainha de Portugal</i>, Livros Horizonte, Lisboa, 2008.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Carlota Joaquina of Spain </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a></b></div><div style="font-size:90%">Cadet branch of the <b><a href="/wiki/Capetian_dynasty" title="Capetian dynasty">Capetian dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 25 April 1775</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em">&#160;<b>Died:</b> 7 January 1830</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Portuguese_monarchs" title="List of Portuguese monarchs">Portuguese royalty</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title last held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Victoria_of_Spain" title="Mariana Victoria of Spain">Mariana Victoria of Spain</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Portugal">Queen consort of Portugal</a> </b><br />1816 – 1826 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Maria Leopoldina of Austria</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Infantas_of_Spain" title="Template:Infantas of Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Infantas_of_Spain" title="Template talk:Infantas of Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Infantas_of_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Infantas of Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Infantas_of_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Infante" title="Infante">Infantas of Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Generations indicate descent from <a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Carlos I</a>, under whom the crowns of Castile and Aragon were united, forming the Kingdom of Spain.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Austria,_Holy_Roman_Empress" title="Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress">María, Holy Roman Empress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Austria,_Princess_of_Portugal" title="Joanna of Austria, Princess of Portugal">Joanna, Princess of Portugal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Clara_Eugenia" title="Isabella Clara Eugenia">Isabel Clara Eugenia, Duchess of Brabant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalina_Micaela_of_Spain" title="Catalina Micaela of Spain">Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Austria" title="Anne of Austria">Ana, Queen of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Maria_of_Spain_(1603)" title="Infanta Maria of Spain (1603)">Infanta María</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_of_Spain" title="Maria Anna of Spain">María Ana, Holy Roman Empress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Margarita_of_Spain_(1610%E2%80%931617)" title="Infanta Margarita of Spain (1610–1617)">Infanta Margarita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Spain" title="Maria Theresa of Spain">María Teresa, Queen of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Theresa_of_Spain" title="Margaret Theresa of Spain">Margarita Teresa, Holy Roman Empress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>None</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>None</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Victoria_of_Spain" title="Mariana Victoria of Spain">Mariana Victoria, Queen of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_Rafaela_of_Spain" title="María Teresa Rafaela of Spain">María Teresa Rafaela, Dauphine of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Antonia_Ferdinanda_of_Spain" title="Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain">María Antonia Fernanda, Queen of Sardinia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">8th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_Josefa_of_Spain" title="Infanta María Josefa of Spain">Infanta María Josefa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Spain" title="Maria Luisa of Spain">María Luisa, Holy Roman Empress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Isabella_of_Parma" title="Princess Isabella of Parma">Isabella, Archduchess Joseph of Austria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">9th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carlota Joaquina, Queen of Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_Amalia_of_Spain_(1779%E2%80%931798)" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta María Amalia of Spain (1779–1798)">María Amalia, Infanta Antonio Pascual of Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Luisa,_Duchess_of_Lucca" title="Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca">María Luisa, Queen of Etruria and Duchess of Lucca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Isabella_of_Spain" title="María Isabella of Spain">María Isabel, Queen of the Two Sicilies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_II" title="Isabella II">Queen Isabel II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Luisa_Fernanda,_Duchess_of_Montpensier" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier">Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Isabel_Fernanda_of_Spain" title="Infanta Isabel Fernanda of Spain">Isabel Fernanda, Countess Ignaz Gurowski</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Luisa_Teresa_of_Spain" title="Infanta Luisa Teresa of Spain">Infanta Luisa Teresa, Duchess of Sessa</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Josefa_Fernanda_of_Spain" title="Infanta Josefa Fernanda of Spain">Infanta Josefa Fernanda, Mrs. José Guëll</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_Cristina_of_Spain_(1833%E2%80%931902)" title="Infanta María Cristina of Spain (1833–1902)">María Cristina, Infanta Sebastian of Portugal and Spain</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Amalia_of_Spain" title="Infanta Amalia of Spain">Amalia, Princess Adalbert of Bavaria</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_Luisa_Carlota_of_Parma" title="Princess Maria Luisa Carlota of Parma">María Luisa Carlota, Hereditary Princess of Saxony</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">11th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Isabel,_Countess_of_Girgenti" title="Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti">Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Pilar_of_Spain" title="Infanta María del Pilar of Spain">Infanta María del Pilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Paz_of_Spain" title="Infanta María de la Paz of Spain">María de la Paz, Princess Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Eulalia_of_Spain" title="Infanta Eulalia of Spain">Infanta Eulalia, Duchess of Galliera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_Isabelle_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess Marie Isabelle of Orléans">Infanta María Isabel, Countess of Paris</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_Amelia_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess Maria Amelia of Orléans">Infanta Maria Amelia</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Mar%C3%ADa_Cristina_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Princess María Cristina of Orléans">Infanta María Cristina</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Mercedes of Orléans">Maria de las Mercedes, Queen of Spain</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">12th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_de_las_Mercedes,_Princess_of_Asturias" title="María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias">Maria de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias and Princess Carlos of Bourbon-Two-Sicilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_of_Spain" title="Infanta María Teresa of Spain">María Teresa, Princess Ferdinand of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Blanca_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta Blanca of Spain">Blanca, Archduchess Leopold Salvator of Austria-Tuscany</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">13th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Beatriz_of_Spain" title="Infanta Beatriz of Spain">Infanta Beatriz, Princess of Citivella-Cesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_Cristina_of_Spain" title="Infanta María Cristina of Spain">Infanta María Cristina, Countess Marone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Isabel_Alfonsa_of_Bourbon-Two_Sicilies" title="Princess Isabel Alfonsa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies">Isabel Alfonsa, Countess Jan Kanty Zamoyski</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Mar%C3%ADa_de_las_Mercedes_of_Spain_(1911%E2%80%931953)" class="mw-redirect" title="Infanta María de las Mercedes of Spain (1911–1953)">Maria de las Mercedes, Princess Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani</a> *</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">14th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Pilar,_Duchess_of_Badajoz" title="Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz">Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz and Viscountess of La Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Margarita,_Duchess_of_Soria" title="Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria">Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria and Hernani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">15th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Elena,_Duchess_of_Lugo" title="Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo">Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Cristina_of_Spain" title="Infanta Cristina of Spain">Infanta Cristina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">16th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonor,_Princess_of_Asturias" title="Leonor, Princess of Asturias">Leonor, Princess of Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Sof%C3%ADa_of_Spain" title="Infanta Sofía of Spain">Infanta Sofía</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>*title granted by Royal Decree</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Brazilian_imperial_family" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Brazilian_imperial_family" title="Template:Brazilian imperial family"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Brazilian_imperial_family" title="Template talk:Brazilian imperial family"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Brazilian_imperial_family" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Brazilian imperial family"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Brazilian_imperial_family" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_imperial_family" title="Brazilian imperial family">Brazilian imperial family</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forefathers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_of_Portugal" title="Maria I of Portugal">Queen Maria I</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_VI_of_Portugal" title="John VI of Portugal">King-Emperor John VI</a>*</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Queen-Empress Carlota</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_(1870-1889).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brazilian Imperial coat of arms"><img alt="Imperial coat of arms of Brazil, used between 1870 and 1889" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg/110px-CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg/165px-CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg/220px-CoA_Empire_of_Brazil_%281870-1889%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="742" /></a><figcaption>Brazilian Imperial coat of arms</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Emperor Pedro I</a>*</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Empress Leopoldina</a></i>*</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_of_Leuchtenberg" title="Amélie of Leuchtenberg">Empress Amélie</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_II_of_Brazil" title="Pedro II of Brazil">Emperor Pedro II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Cristina_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies">Empress Teresa Cristina</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_II_of_Portugal" title="Maria II of Portugal">Maria II of Portugal</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Janu%C3%A1ria_of_Brazil" title="Princess Januária of Brazil">Januária, Princess Imperial and Countess of Aquila</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Paula_of_Brazil" title="Princess Paula of Brazil">Princess Paula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Francisca_of_Brazil" title="Princess Francisca of Brazil">Francisca, Princess of Joinville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_Am%C3%A9lia_of_Brazil" title="Princess Maria Amélia of Brazil">Princess Maria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afonso,_Prince_Imperial_of_Brazil" title="Afonso, Prince Imperial of Brazil">Afonso, Prince Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel,_Princess_Imperial_of_Brazil" title="Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil">Isabel, Princess Imperial</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaston,_Count_of_Eu" title="Gaston, Count of Eu">Prince Gaston of Orléans, Count of Eu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Leopoldina_of_Brazil" title="Princess Leopoldina of Brazil">Leopoldina, Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Afonso,_Prince_Imperial_of_Brazil" title="Pedro Afonso, Prince Imperial of Brazil">Pedro, Prince Imperial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Alc%C3%A2ntara,_Prince_of_Gr%C3%A3o-Par%C3%A1" title="Pedro de Alcântara, Prince of Grão-Pará">Pedro de Alcântara, Prince of Grão-Pará</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Lu%C3%ADs_of_Orl%C3%A9ans-Braganza_(1878%E2%80%931920)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza (1878–1920)">Prince Luís</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Maria_di_Grazia_of_Bourbon-Two_Sicilies" title="Princess Maria di Grazia of Bourbon-Two Sicilies">Princess Maria Pia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ant%C3%B4nio_Gast%C3%A3o_of_Orl%C3%A9ans-Braganza" title="Prince Antônio Gastão of Orléans-Braganza">Prince Antônio Gastão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Pedro_Augusto_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Pedro Augusto of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Prince Pedro Augusto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_August_Leopold_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Prince Augusto Leopoldo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Joseph_Ferdinand_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince Joseph Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Prince José Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Ludwig_Gaston_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince Ludwig Gaston of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Prince Luís Gastão</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Consorts are in <i>italics</i> - * member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Braganza" title="House of Braganza">Portuguese royal family</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Princesses_of_Brazil" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princesses_of_Brazil" title="Template:Princesses of Brazil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princesses_of_Brazil" title="Template talk:Princesses of Brazil"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses_of_Brazil" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses of Brazil"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Princesses_of_Brazil" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Brazil" title="Princess of Brazil">Princesses of Brazil</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Heir to the throne</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Lu%C3%ADsa,_Princess_of_Beira" title="Isabel Luísa, Princess of Beira">Infanta Isabel Luísa of Portugal</a> <i>(1683–1688; 1688–1689)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_of_Portugal" title="Barbara of Portugal">Infanta Maria Bárbara of Portugal</a> <i>(1711–1712)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_of_Portugal" title="Maria I of Portugal">Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal</a> <i>(1750–1777)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By marriage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Victoria_of_Spain" title="Mariana Victoria of Spain">Infanta Mariana Vitória of Spain</a> <i>(1729–1750)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanta_Benedita_of_Braganza" title="Infanta Benedita of Braganza">Infanta Maria Francisca Benedita of Portugal</a> <i>(1777–1788)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Infanta Carlota Joaquina of Spain</a> <i>(1788–1816)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Archduchess Maria Leopoldina of Austria</a> <i>(1817)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Brazilian_royal_and_imperial_consorts" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Brazilian_consorts" title="Template:Brazilian consorts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Brazilian_consorts" title="Template talk:Brazilian consorts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Brazilian_consorts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Brazilian consorts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Brazilian_royal_and_imperial_consorts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian consorts">Brazilian royal and imperial consorts</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Infanta Carlota Joaquina of Spain</a> <i>(1816–1822)</i><b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Archduchess Maria Leopoldina of Austria</a> <i>(1822–1826)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_of_Leuchtenberg" title="Amélie of Leuchtenberg">Princess Amélie of Leuchtenberg</a> <i>(1829–1831)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Cristina_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies">Princess Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies</a> <i>(1843–1889)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>*</b>Queen consort of Brazil (later titular Empress consort of Brazil).</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Royal_consorts_of_Portugal" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Portuguese_consorts" title="Template:Portuguese consorts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Portuguese_consorts" title="Template talk:Portuguese consorts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese_consorts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese consorts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_consorts_of_Portugal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Portuguese_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Portuguese consorts">Royal consorts of Portugal</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Savoy,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Matilda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal">Matilda of Savoy</a> <i>(1146–1157)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulce_of_Aragon" title="Dulce of Aragon">Dulce of Aragon</a> <i>(1185–1198)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urraca_of_Castile,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal">Urraca of Castile</a> <i>(1211–1220)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9cia_Lopes_de_Haro" title="Mécia Lopes de Haro">Mécia Lopes de Haro</a> <i>(1246–1248)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_II,_Countess_of_Boulogne" title="Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne">Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne</a> <i>(1248–1253)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_Castile_(1242%E2%80%931303)" title="Beatrice of Castile (1242–1303)">Beatrice of Castile</a> <i>(1253–1279)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth of Aragon">Elizabeth of Aragon</a> <i>(1282–1325)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_Castile_(1293%E2%80%931359)" title="Beatrice of Castile (1293–1359)">Beatrice of Castile</a> <i>(1325–1357)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In%C3%AAs_de_Castro" title="Inês de Castro">Inês de Castro</a> (posthumous)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonor_Teles" title="Leonor Teles">Leonor Teles</a> <i>(1372–1383)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Lancaster" title="Philippa of Lancaster">Philippa of Lancaster</a> <i>(1387–1415)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aragon,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Eleanor of Aragon, Queen of Portugal">Eleanor of Aragon</a> <i>(1433–1438)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_of_Coimbra" title="Isabel of Coimbra">Isabel of Coimbra</a> <i>(1447–1455)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_la_Beltraneja" title="Joanna la Beltraneja">Joanna "la Beltraneja"</a> <i>(1475–1479)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Viseu" title="Eleanor of Viseu">Eleanor of Viseu</a> <i>(1481–1495)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Aragon,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Isabella of Aragon, Queen of Portugal">Isabella of Aragon</a> <i>(1497–1498)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Aragon,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal">Maria of Aragon</a> <i>(1500–1517)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Austria" title="Eleanor of Austria">Eleanor of Austria</a> <i>(1518–1521)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal">Catherine of Austria</a> <i>(1525–1557)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Spain" title="Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain">Anna of Austria</a> <i>(1580)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Spain" title="Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain">Margaret of Austria</a> <i>(1598–1611)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_France_(1602%E2%80%931644)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)">Élisabeth of France</a> <i>(1621–1640)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luisa_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Luisa de Guzmán">Luisa de Guzmán</a> <i>(1640–1656)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Francisca_of_Savoy" title="Maria Francisca of Savoy">Marie Françoise Isabelle of Savoy</a> <i>(1666–1668)</i>; <i>(1683)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Sophia_of_Neuburg" title="Maria Sophia of Neuburg">Maria Sophia of Neuburg</a> <i>(1687–1699)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_of_Austria" title="Maria Anna of Austria">Maria Anna of Austria</a> <i>(1708–1750)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Victoria_of_Spain" title="Mariana Victoria of Spain">Mariana Victoria of Spain</a> <i>(1750–1777)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carlota Joaquina of Spain</a> <i>(1816–1826)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Maria Leopoldina of Austria</a> <i>(1826)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste,_Duke_of_Leuchtenberg" title="Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg">Auguste de Beauharnais</a> <i>(1835)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Portugal" title="Ferdinand II of Portugal">Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a> <i>(1836–1837)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_of_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen" title="Stephanie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Stephanie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a> <i>(1858–1859)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Pia_of_Savoy" title="Maria Pia of Savoy">Maria Pia of Savoy</a> <i>(1862–1889)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Amélie of Orléans">Amélie of Orléans</a> <i>(1889–1908)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233603#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233603#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233603#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000087757487">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/127422579">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/366120/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkhMwwJFK4whDYrxKbw4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118702343">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no95057573">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Carlota Joaquina &lt;regina di Portogallo&gt;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV504112">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Šarlota"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=jo20191039525&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/215142">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007284014805171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058508809606706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118702343">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/133687821">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/40218989">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fb5f6ff64‐tx7vg Cached time: 20241128204922 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.812 seconds Real time usage: 1.211 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4563/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 139523/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11525/2097152 bytes Highest expansion 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