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卡爾曼 (匈牙利) - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC+%28%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%29" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC+%28%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%29" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC+%28%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%29" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC+%28%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%29" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-早年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>早年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-統治期間" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#統治期間"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>統治期間</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-統治期間-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-繼承問題" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#繼承問題"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>繼承問題</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-繼承問題-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">卡爾曼 (匈牙利)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。41种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="كولومان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كولومان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="كولومان – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كولومان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کالمان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کالمان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Калман Книжник – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Калман Книжник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman,_kralj_Ugarske" title="Koloman, kralj Ugarske – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Koloman, kralj Ugarske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n_I_d%27Hongria" title="Kálmán I d'Hongria – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kálmán I d'Hongria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_Uhersk%C3%BD" title="Koloman Uherský – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koloman Uherský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_(Ungarn)" title="Koloman (Ungarn) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Koloman (Ungarn)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κολομάν της Ουγγαρίας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κολομάν της Ουγγαρίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloman,_King_of_Hungary" title="Coloman, King of Hungary – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coloman, King of Hungary" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolomano_(Hungario)" title="Kolomano (Hungario) – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kolomano (Hungario)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colom%C3%A1n_de_Hungr%C3%ADa" title="Colomán de Hungría – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colomán de Hungría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_Hungariakoa" title="Koloman Hungariakoa – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koloman Hungariakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کالمان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n" title="Kálmán – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kálmán" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloman_le_Bibliophile" title="Coloman le Bibliophile – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coloman le Bibliophile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="קלמן, מלך הונגריה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלמן, מלך הונגריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman" title="Koloman – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Koloman" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n_magyar_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Kálmán magyar király – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kálmán magyar király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n_dari_Hungaria" title="Kálmán dari Hungaria – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kálmán dari Hungaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colomanno_d%27Ungheria" title="Colomanno d'Ungheria – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colomanno d'Ungheria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3_(%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E7%8E%8B)" title="カールマーン (ハンガリー王) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カールマーン (ハンガリー王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A7%8C_(%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC)" title="칼만 (헝가리) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칼만 (헝가리)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmanas" title="Kalmanas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalmanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81lm%C4%81ns_Gr%C4%81matnieks" title="Kālmāns Grāmatnieks – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kālmāns Grāmatnieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Коломан – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Коломан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_van_Hongarije" title="Koloman van Hongarije – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koloman van Hongarije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_av_Ungarn" title="Koloman av Ungarn – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Koloman av Ungarn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_Uczony" title="Koloman Uczony – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koloman Uczony" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colomano_da_Hungria" title="Colomano da Hungria – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colomano da Hungria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloman_I_al_Ungariei" title="Coloman I al Ungariei – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coloman I al Ungariei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кальман I Книжник – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кальман I Книжник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman" title="Koloman – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Koloman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_(Uhorsko)" title="Koloman (Uhorsko) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Koloman (Uhorsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_Ogrski" title="Koloman Ogrski – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Koloman Ogrski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Коломан – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Коломан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloman_av_Ungern" title="Koloman av Ungern – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Koloman av Ungern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloman_(Macaristan)" title="Coloman (Macaristan) – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Coloman (Macaristan)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Коломан I Книжник – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коломан I Книжник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n,_Vua_c%E1%BB%A7a_Hungary" title="Kálmán, Vua của Hungary – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kálmán, Vua của Hungary" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%EF%BC%88%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%89" title="卡尔曼(匈牙利) – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡尔曼(匈牙利)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83066#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div 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div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">卡爾曼</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coloman_(Chronica_Hungarorum).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg/220px-Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg/330px-Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg/440px-Coloman_%28Chronica_Hungarorum%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="954" data-file-height="1082" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="約翰內斯·德·圖羅茨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Johannes de Thurocz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9C%96%E7%BE%85%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約翰內斯·德·圖羅茨(页面不存在)">約翰內斯·德·圖羅茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_de_Thurocz" class="extiw" title="en:Johannes de Thurocz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Johannes de Thurocz</span></a></span>)</span></span>的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="匈牙利編年史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chronica Hungarorum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%B7%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="匈牙利編年史(页面不存在)">匈牙利編年史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronica_Hungarorum" class="extiw" title="en:Chronica Hungarorum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chronica Hungarorum</span></a></span>)</span></span>》中描繪的卡爾曼</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利国王">匈牙利國王</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">統治</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1096年—1116年2月3日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%86%95" title="加冕">加冕</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1096年春<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%99%BD%E5%A0%A1" title="塞克什白堡">塞克什白堡</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛一世">拉斯洛一世</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">繼任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬二世">伊什特萬二世</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞國王">克羅埃西亞國王</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">統治</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1097年—1116年2月3日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">加冕</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1102年<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%A7%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E7%B4%8D%E8%8E%AB%E9%AD%AF" title="比奧格勒納莫魯">比奧格勒</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮塔爾·斯納契奇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Petar Snačić"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%B4%8D%E5%A5%91%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皮塔爾·斯納契奇(页面不存在)">皮塔爾·斯納契奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petar_Sna%C4%8Di%C4%87" class="extiw" title="en:Petar Snačić"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Petar Snačić</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">繼任</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">伊什特萬二世</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><abbr title="circa">约</abbr>1070年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1116年2月3日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1116歲—02—03</span>)</span>(45—46歲)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">配偶</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西西里的費莉齊亞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Felicia of Sicily"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%9A%84%E8%B2%BB%E8%8E%89%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西西里的費莉齊亞(页面不存在)">西西里的費莉齊亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felicia_of_Sicily" class="extiw" title="en:Felicia of Sicily"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Felicia of Sicily</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基輔的葉菲米婭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Euphemia of Kiev"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E8%BC%94%E7%9A%84%E8%91%89%E8%8F%B2%E7%B1%B3%E5%A9%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="基輔的葉菲米婭(页面不存在)">基輔的葉菲米婭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphemia_of_Kiev" class="extiw" title="en:Euphemia of Kiev"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Euphemia of Kiev</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">子嗣</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蘇菲亞 (卡爾曼的女兒)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sophia (Coloman of Hungary's daughter)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E_(%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%B3%E5%85%92)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇菲亞 (卡爾曼的女兒)(页面不存在)">蘇菲亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophia_(Coloman_of_Hungary%27s_daughter)" class="extiw" title="en:Sophia (Coloman of Hungary's daughter)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sophia (Coloman of Hungary's daughter)</span></a></span>)</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬二世">伊什特萬二世</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3" title="朝代">王朝</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿爾帕德王朝">阿爾帕德王朝</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">父親</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E8%96%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="蓋薩一世">蓋薩一世</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">母親</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蘇菲亞 (蓋薩一世之妻)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sophia (wife of Géza I of Hungary)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E_(%E8%93%8B%E8%96%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E4%B9%8B%E5%A6%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇菲亞 (蓋薩一世之妻)(页面不存在)">蘇菲亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophia_(wife_of_G%C3%A9za_I_of_Hungary)" class="extiw" title="en:Sophia (wife of Géza I of Hungary)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sophia (wife of Géza I of Hungary)</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">宗教信仰</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">天主教</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>卡爾曼</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利語">匈牙利語</a>:<span lang="hu">Könyves Kálmán</span>;<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅埃西亞語">克羅埃西亞語</a>:<span lang="hr">Koloman</span>;<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛伐克語">斯洛伐克語</a>:<span lang="sk">Koloman Učený</span>;1070年—1116年2月3日),<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿爾帕德王朝">阿爾帕德王朝</a>國王(1095年—1116年在位)及<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="克羅地亞">克羅地亞</a>國王(1097年—1116年在位)。<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E8%96%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="蓋薩一世">蓋薩一世</a>與希臘情婦所生的私生子、克羅地亞公爵<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E8%8E%AB%E4%BB%80%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90" title="阿爾莫什王子">阿爾莫什</a>的兄長。卡爾曼是一位學者型的君主,被稱為「學者」、「愛書者」或「書蟲」。卡爾曼的雕像聳立於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布達佩斯">布達佩斯</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="英雄廣場">英雄廣場</a>,與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%87%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特万一世">聖伊什特萬</a>及叔父<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛一世">聖拉斯洛</a>並排。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="早年"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E5.B9.B4"></span>早年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:早年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>當父親蓋薩一世逝世時,卡爾曼及弟弟阿爾莫什皆年幼,由叔父拉斯洛一世繼承王位。根據匈牙利編年史,卡爾曼雖然身型瘦削,但性機敏,思考決斷。所以拉斯洛一世在位時,曾要求卡爾曼去當修士,但是卡爾曼不肯。1095年,當拉斯洛一世出征<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波希米亞">波希米亞</a>前,決定以阿爾莫什為繼承人,卡爾曼不服,便偷偷地逃到波蘭。拉斯洛一世去世,他返回匈牙利,兵不血刃地奪得王位。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="統治期間"><span id=".E7.B5.B1.E6.B2.BB.E6.9C.9F.E9.96.93"></span>統治期間</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:統治期間"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1096年初,卡爾曼在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%99%BD%E5%A0%A1" title="塞克什白堡">塞克什白堡</a>加冕為匈牙利國王。他像當年國王分封給<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="貝拉一世">貝拉一世</a>及蓋薩一世的例子將三分之一的王國分封給阿爾莫什為公國。即位後,卡爾曼解決了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E8%BB%8D%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%81" title="十字軍東征">十字軍東征</a>時路過匈牙利的問題。他是一位聰明和公正的統治者,由於允許十字軍通過自己的領土,在整個歐洲博得好評。 </p><p>他和前任國王一樣,企圖給匈牙利找一個出海口。1097年,卡爾曼推翻克羅地亞國王<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯瓦契奇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Petar Svacic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%A5%91%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯瓦契奇(页面不存在)">斯瓦契奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petar_Svacic" class="extiw" title="en:Petar Svacic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Petar Svacic</span></a></span>)</span></span>,成為克羅地亞國王。1102年,卡爾曼控制<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E" title="達爾馬提亞">達爾馬提亞</a>(Dalmatia)的大部分地區。在他的統治下,匈牙利的封建制度得到進一步鞏固,穩定了國內秩序。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="繼承問題"><span id=".E7.B9.BC.E6.89.BF.E5.95.8F.E9.A1.8C"></span>繼承問題</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:繼承問題"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1105年,卡爾曼將4歲的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬二世">伊什特萬</a>加冕為王,迫使阿爾莫什謀反。1106年,阿爾莫什出逃去找支持自己的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="神聖羅馬皇帝">神聖羅馬皇帝</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="亨利四世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">亨利四世</a>出兵相助。可惜亨利四世正忙於平定他的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="亨利五世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">亨利五世</a>的叛亂,無能為力。其後,阿爾莫什出逃波蘭尋求公爵<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%97%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="波列斯瓦夫三世">波列斯瓦夫三世</a>的軍事支持。因為波蘭出兵支持,叛軍攻陷北方重鎮<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E9%AE%91%E7%83%8F%E4%BC%8A%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧鮑烏伊瓦爾(页面不存在)">奧鮑烏伊瓦爾</a>。但是,卡爾曼很快與波列斯瓦夫三世達成和平協議,波列斯瓦夫三世日後更成為卡爾曼的盟友,卡爾曼支持波列斯瓦夫三世與其兄<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B2%E6%AF%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%B6%85%E5%A4%AB_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)" title="茲比格涅夫 (波蘭)">茲比格涅夫</a>戰鬥。 </p><p>1107年,阿爾莫什到聖地朝聖,卡爾曼趁機奪去他的公國。其後,阿爾莫什去了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B4%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="帕紹">帕紹</a>,得到新任皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="亨利五世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">亨利五世</a>出兵相助,於1108年9月入侵匈牙利,並圍攻<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="普莱斯堡">普萊斯堡</a>。同時,表弟波希米亞公爵<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E6%89%98%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B" title="斯瓦托普魯克">斯瓦托普魯克</a>亦攻入<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3" title="多瑙河">多瑙河</a>以北的領土。這時波列斯瓦夫三世突然入侵波希米亞,斯瓦托普魯克只好撤退。亨利五世亦因攻不下普萊斯堡而退兵。亨利五世要求卡爾曼原諒阿爾莫什,並准許他回國。1113年,阿爾莫什再次被發現謀反,經過多次謀反後,阿爾莫什與他的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="貝拉二世">貝拉</a>同被弄盲,以確保伊什特萬二世順利繼承王位。卡爾曼臨終前,將阿爾莫什囚禁於他自己在德默什興建的修道院內。 </p><p>1116年2月3日,卡爾曼逝世,他的兒子伊什特萬二世繼承王位。 </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto !important; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>卡爾曼 (匈牙利) </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿爾帕德王朝">阿爾帕德王朝</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>出生于:</b>約1070年</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>逝世於:</b>1116年2月3日</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">統治者頭銜 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛一世">拉斯洛一世</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="匈牙利国王">匈牙利國王</a></b><br />1095年–1116年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬二世">伊什特萬二世</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="匈牙利君主" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:匈牙利君主"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template talk:匈牙利君主"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:匈牙利君主"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="匈牙利君主" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="匈牙利君主列表">匈牙利君主</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="匈牙利王室世系圖" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Family tree of Hungarian monarchs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%A4%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="匈牙利王室世系圖(页面不存在)">匈牙利王室世系圖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Hungarian_monarchs" class="extiw" title="en:Family tree of Hungarian monarchs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Family tree of Hungarian monarchs</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿爾帕德王朝">阿爾帕德王朝</a><br />(約850年代-1301年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大公</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%E4%BB%80" title="阿尔莫什">阿尔莫什</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%95%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="阿尔帕德大公">阿爾帕德</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佐爾塔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zoltán of Hungary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%90%E7%88%BE%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佐爾塔(页面不存在)">佐爾塔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_of_Hungary" class="extiw" title="en:Zoltán of Hungary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zoltán of Hungary</span></a></span>)</span></span></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="福伊西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fajsz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E4%BC%8A%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福伊西(页面不存在)">福伊西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fajsz" class="extiw" title="en:Fajsz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fajsz</span></a></span>)</span></span></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%85%8B%E7%B4%B9%E5%B0%BC" title="陶克紹尼">陶克紹尼</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%E8%90%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="盖萨大公">蓋薩</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%87%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特万一世">伊什特萬</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國王</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%87%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特万一世">伊什特万一世</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="彼得一世 (匈牙利)">彼得</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%AE%91%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E7%A9%86%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE" title="奧鮑·薩穆埃爾">薩穆埃爾</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="彼得一世 (匈牙利)">彼得</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="安德烈一世">安德烈一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="贝拉一世">贝拉一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="所羅門 (匈牙利)">所羅門</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E8%96%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="蓋薩一世">蓋薩一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛一世">拉斯洛一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a class="mw-selflink selflink">卡爾曼</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬二世">伊什特萬二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="贝拉二世">贝拉二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E8%96%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="蓋薩二世">蓋薩二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬三世">伊什特萬三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛二世">拉斯洛二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬四世">伊什特萬四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬三世">伊什特萬三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="貝拉三世">貝拉三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A7%86%E9%9B%B7" title="伊姆雷">伊姆雷</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛三世">拉斯洛三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="安德烈二世">安德烈二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="贝拉四世">贝拉四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="伊什特萬五世">伊什特萬五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛四世">拉斯洛四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%B2%81%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="安德鲁三世">安德鲁三世</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%86%B1%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E7%88%BE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="普熱米斯爾王朝">普熱米斯爾王朝</a><br />(1301年-1305年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8C%A8%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="瓦茨拉夫三世">文采爾</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="维特尔斯巴赫王朝">维特尔斯巴赫王朝</a><br />(1305年-1308年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%8B%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="奥托三世 (下巴伐利亚)">奧托</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%8C%B9-%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="安茹-西西里王朝">安茹王朝</a><br />(1308年-1395年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="查理一世 (匈牙利)">查理一世</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%84%E4%BB%80%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拉約什一世">拉約什一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="瑪麗亞一世 (匈牙利)">瑪麗亞一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%8D%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF)" title="卡洛三世 (那不勒斯)">查理二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9)" title="瑪麗亞一世 (匈牙利)">瑪麗亞一世</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="盧森堡王朝">盧森堡王朝</a><br />(1387年-1437年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="西吉斯蒙德 (神圣罗马帝国)">西吉斯蒙德</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a><br />(1437年-1440年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="阿尔布雷希特二世 (德意志国王)">阿爾伯特</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%9B%96%E9%9A%86%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="雅盖隆王朝">雅盖隆王朝</a><br />(1440年-1444年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E7%9B%96%E9%9A%86%E5%A5%91%E5%85%8B" title="瓦迪斯瓦夫三世·雅盖隆契克">烏拉斯洛一世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a><br />(1444年-1457年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="拉斯洛五世">拉斯洛五世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="匈雅提家族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hunyadi family"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%88%E9%9B%85%E6%8F%90%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="匈雅提家族(页面不存在)">匈雅提王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunyadi_family" class="extiw" title="en:Hunyadi family"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hunyadi family</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(1458年-1490年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%A0%E4%BB%80%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="马加什一世">马加什一世</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%9B%96%E9%9A%86%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="雅盖隆王朝">雅盖隆王朝</a><br />(1490年-1526年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="烏拉斯洛二世">烏拉斯洛二世</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%84%E4%BB%80%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="拉約什二世">拉約什二世</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="扎波堯伊家族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zápolya family"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E6%B3%A2%E5%A0%AF%E4%BC%8A%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎波堯伊家族(页面不存在)">扎波堯伊王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1polya_family" class="extiw" title="en:Zápolya family"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zápolya family</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(1526年-1570年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%A7%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%BA%E4%BB%80" title="扎波尧伊·亚诺什">亞諾什</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E6%B3%A2%E5%A0%AF%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E8%AB%BE%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E9%BD%8A%E6%A0%BC%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9" title="扎波堯伊·亞諾什·齊格蒙特">亞諾什·齊格蒙特</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a><br />(1526年-1780年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南一世</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马克西米利安二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">馬克西米利安</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="鲁道夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">魯道夫</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="马蒂亚斯 (神圣罗马帝国)">馬加什二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="斐迪南四世 (德意志国王)">斐迪南四世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="斐迪南三世 (神圣罗马帝国)">斐迪南三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奧波德一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="約瑟夫一世">約瑟夫一世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">查理三世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E8%95%BE%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="玛丽亚·特蕾西亚">瑪麗二世</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡-洛林王朝">哈布斯堡-洛林王朝</a><br />(1780年-1918年)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="约瑟夫二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">約瑟夫二世</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="利奥波德二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">利奧波德二世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="弗朗茨二世 (神圣罗马帝国)">法蘭茲</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="斐迪南一世 (奥地利皇帝)">斐迪南五世</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="弗朗茨·约瑟夫一世">法蘭茲·約瑟夫</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="卡爾一世 (奧地利皇帝)">查理四世</a>(</span> <span class="nowrap">→ 1920年後重新建立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1920%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941946%E5%B9%B4)" title="匈牙利王國 (1920年—1946年)">匈牙利王國</a>王位懸缺,由<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E7%88%BE%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E4%BB%80" title="霍爾蒂·米克洛什">霍爾蒂·米克洛什</a>擔任攝政)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83066#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83066#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83066#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1827816/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000001023256X">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/158149066555665601445">VIAF</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/29151776732918010451">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/28609623">3</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpYybqbrrKW9hfGq74yVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90354589">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119300648">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007263887905171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88009362">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p075158221">荷兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810658413905606">波兰</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119300648.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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