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type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.theage.com.au/national","name":"National"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria","name":"Victoria"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://www.theage.com.au/topic/vce-63s","name":"VCE"}}]}</script></div><h1 data-testid="headline" itemProp="headline">Students could lose marks over VCE exam breach</h1></div></div></header><section class="_3OhA4"><div class="_2h56q _2bGxr"><div class="_3J1te"><h5 class="_3-xPQ"><span class="_3pGt1">By </span><span><span data-testid="byline"><a href="/by/caroline-schelle-p536cl" title="Articles by Caroline Schelle">Caroline Schelle</a></span></span></h5><div class="_3xKNx"><span class="_1IjU5">Updated</span> <span class="_2xetH"><time class="_2_zR-" data-testid="datetime" dateTime="2024-11-18T18:50:15+11:00">November 18, 2024 — 6.50pm</time></span><span class="_2tV7D" hidden="">first published <!-- -->at <time class="_2_zR-" data-testid="datetime" dateTime="2024-11-18T11:38:14+11:00">11.38am</time></span></div></div></div><div class="_2CSKo noPrint"><div class="_1KqZ_"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>,<!-- --> <a data-testid="login-register" href="https://theage.myfairfax.com.au/channel/4vLxp6nBuWVKEPLaQuUKwA/members/signups/new?callback_uri=">register</a> <!-- -->or <a href="https://subscribe.theage.com.au/?promote_channel=HI_HL_GNL">subscribe</a> <!-- -->to save articles for later.</div><div><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz WUf_a _1pHo1" id="onboardingTooltip" role="tooltip"><h3>Save articles for later</h3><p>Add articles to your saved list and come back to them any time.</p><button class="_2YSi8 _17BTN _3_hLE" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="save onboarding" data-ffx-event-label="got it - part 1" data-ffx-hittype="event">Got it</button></div></div></div><div class="_2Cn91"><div class="_2KkCz"><button class="_30X7v _2-NUy" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size normal" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Normal text size</button><button class="_3Rq_0" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Larger text size</button><button class="_3VkdU" data-ffx-event-action="cta click" data-ffx-event-category="component" data-ffx-event-label="font size extra large" data-ffx-event-value="0" data-ffx-hittype="event">Very large text size</button></div></div></div></div></section><section class="_1Rw6X" data-testid="article-body-top"><aside class="_2GZaf"><div class="_1q-_I _3sCHz"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-160x600_300x250_300x600-pos2-desktop"></div></div></div></div></aside><div class="_1ysFk" data-testid="article-body"><div><div class="_5JLqO"><div class="_1Ld7U" id="beyondwords-player"></div><div class="_3Fhwk" data-testid="showPlayerOverlay"></div></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>Thousands of Victorian students could lose marks on their VCE exams if “anomalies” are found in results linked to the leaking of exam questions on practice tests.</p><p>Education Minister Ben Carroll announced an existing grade-check tool would be used to ensure students were graded fairly and an independent panel would oversee the process.</p><p>Carroll said the process would identify any student who performed significantly above expected levels.</p><p>It comes after Victoria Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White resigned following revelations some VCE exam questions had been <a href="/link/follow-20170101-p5kqgt">published online</a> ahead of the tests in “hidden” parts of sample assessments.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>Carroll said results would be investigated to identify if students had gained advantage from the early publication of the exam questions. “If questions have been identified, then if any student has [been given] an unfair advantage, adjustments will be made to student marks,” he said.</p><p>The minister did not rule out students losing marks if they were found to have gained an advantage on certain questions that were released ahead of the exams.</p><figure class="_3ujPS _3x3-4 RMwbY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_0.9788%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_1.9577%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2 2x" height="494" width="740"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_1.0159%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_2.0317%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2 2x" height="512" width="768"/><img alt="Victoria Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White has resigned effective immediately. " loading="lazy" src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2" height="390" width="584" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.265%2C$multiply_1.545%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_112%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4864017fe6b0f910df2ad966970ccdeaf10705f2 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p><span class="_2Li3P">Victoria Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White has resigned effective immediately. </span><cite class="ojLwA"><span class="_30ROC">Credit: </span>Nine</cite></p></figcaption></figure><p>“There are a range of options that are on the table as part of our robust process we put in place, one is invalidating that question, taking marks off or indeed awarding all students the full marks for that question,” he said.</p><p>He also confirmed nearly half of VCE exams were affected in the breach.</p></div></div></div></section><div class="_1FVfK"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-728x90_970x250-pos3-desktop"></div></div></div></div><section class="vPaWe" data-testid="article-body-bottom"><div class="_1ysFk"><div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>Carroll said that in a few cases, only one to two multiple choice questions were published and there were no cases where the full exams were published.</p><p>Former VCAA boss John Firth would lead the expert panel to implement the process to look at exam results.</p><p>“There [is] other data available to us to make sure that we can, case by case, subject by subject, look at the students marks and make sure no student has been disadvantaged or advantaged by access to the previously published material,” Firth said.</p><p>However, he said he didn’t want to pre-empt docking marks.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>“If, say, a multiple choice question worth one mark performed inconsistently with the rest of the paper, then you could take that mark off or ignore that question,” he said.</p><p>Firth said the panel had access to “high quality, reliable data”, such as students’ results in other exams, how they compared to other students and their performance on other questions contained in affected exams.</p><figure class="_3ujPS _3x3-4 RMwbY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.9788%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.9577%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4 2x" height="494" width="740"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.0159%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_2.0317%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4 2x" height="512" width="768"/><img alt="Education Minister Ben Carroll apologised to VCE students for the impact the debacle had on them." loading="lazy" src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4" height="390" width="584" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.151%2C$multiply_1.545%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_277/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/4e934cba352357a606320224f33a3be32a2fa4d4 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p><span class="_2Li3P">Education Minister Ben Carroll apologised to VCE students for the impact the debacle had on them.</span><cite class="ojLwA"><span class="_30ROC">Credit: </span>Justin McManus</cite></p></figcaption></figure><p>“We’re not shooting in the dark here. There is plenty of evidence and plenty of material available for us to analyse.”</p><p>Carroll said White had resigned as chief executive at the weekend. Victorian Academy of Teaching and Leadership chief Dr Marcia Devlin will replace her in an interim capacity.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>The opposition education spokeswoman Jess Wilson said the minister was complicit in a cover-up, after revealing last week he was aware of the breaches in October.</p><p>“The minister has known from mid-October that VCE exams have been compromised … many of them substantially compromised, putting so many Victorian students who worked hard for years disadvantaged,” she said.</p><div class="_6ebFV noPrint"><div class="_15gOL AkZ3C"><iframe class="_16-Dw AkZ3C LntZY" data-testid="embed-iframe" frameBorder="0" height="157" data-src="https://www.smh.com.au/interactive/modules/autoplay-video-loop/live/index.html?resizable=true&v=107&configUrl=https://www.smh.com.au/interactive/hub/configs/video-loop/36843.json&v=0.3505005382573785" title="Embedded iFrame"></iframe></div></div><p>She wanted the government to back the opposition’s push for the ombudsman to investigate the debacle. Wilson also questioned how it would be possible for authorities to differentiate between students who had an advantage after seeing questions on sample cover sheets, and those who studied hard.</p><p>“This is the problem, now we’re talking about potentially taking marks off students without any proof they’ve actually done anything wrong, and let’s be clear no student has done anything wrong,” she said.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>However, Carroll earlier said the authority had previously reassured him that questions in affected exams had been rewritten.</p><p>“To be provided reassurances that have turned out to be false is deeply unsatisfactory,” he said.</p><p>But schools have also been blindsided. Victorian Association of State Secondary Principals president Colin Axup said schools were left in the dark about the process until after the press conference on Monday.</p><p>“Principals and staff and schools have been dealing with the fallout without support or clear direction from the VCAA,” he said, adding that they welcomed the grade-check process.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>“It’s been used before, so, if you like, we have a measure of confidence in that process, but it’s the best approach given the circumstances.”</p><p>Independent Schools Victoria said it remained to be seen if the process would restore confidence in the exam and curriculum body.</p><figure class="_3ujPS _3x3-4 RMwbY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_0.9788%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_1.9577%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930 2x" height="494" width="740"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_1.0159%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_2.0317%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930 2x" height="512" width="768"/><img alt="Students and teachers are demanding to know how the compromised exams will be marked." loading="lazy" src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930" height="390" width="584" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.092%2C$multiply_1.545%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/ead1f5a4645a2e1cfd3096cbfaa868f38c818930 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p><span class="_2Li3P">Students and teachers are demanding to know how the compromised exams will be marked.</span><cite class="ojLwA"><span class="_30ROC">Credit: </span>Joe Armao</cite></p></figcaption></figure><p>“School communities have well-founded concerns that some students have been advantaged, and others disadvantaged, by this failure,” chief executive Rachel Holthouse said.</p><p>“Confidence has been further eroded by a lack of candour on the part of the VCAA when it became aware of the leak.”</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>She said the authority must provide clear and prompt answers to questions that principals were raising about the assumptions, guidelines and procedures applied in assessing exam papers in “extraordinary circumstances”.</p><p><b><i><b>Start the day with a summary of the day’s most important and interesting stories, analysis and insights. <a href="/link/follow-20170101-p57ogt">Sign up for our Morning Edition newsletter</a>.</b></i></b></p></div></div><div class="noPrint"><div></div><div></div></div><div id="embedded-feedback"></div><div class="_22FRK _2spQv"><section class="aKWhn noPrint" id="endOfArticle"><div class="dLGbc"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg 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Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White will leave her post immediately, as the education minister revealed early half of VCE exams were affected by the exam paper fiasco.\",\"allowComments\":true,\"body\":\"<p>Thousands of Victorian students could lose marks on their VCE exams if \\u201Canomalies\\u201D are found in results linked to the leaking of exam questions on practice tests.</p><p>Education Minister Ben Carroll announced an existing grade-check tool would be used to ensure students were graded fairly and an independent panel would oversee the process.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"061961f84c3beb616baff2e46731039a753456b7\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Carroll said the process would identify any student who performed significantly above expected levels.</p><p>It comes after Victoria Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White resigned following revelations some VCE exam questions had been <x-placeholder id=\\\"5b9443b74358653397c281a09539a7b3bfa269cf\\\"></x-placeholder> ahead of the tests in \\u201Chidden\\u201D parts of sample assessments.</p><p>Carroll said results would be investigated to identify if students had gained advantage from the early publication of the exam questions. \\u201CIf questions have been identified, then if any student has [been given] an unfair advantage, adjustments will be made to student marks,\\u201D he said.</p><p>The minister did not rule out students losing marks if they were found to have gained an advantage on certain questions that were released ahead of the exams.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"34fff400b88d873d6d215834902f6e950b653c77\\\"></x-placeholder><p>\\u201CThere are a range of options that are on the table as part of our robust process we put in place, one is invalidating that question, taking marks off or indeed awarding all students the full marks for that question,\\u201D he said.</p><p>He also confirmed nearly half of VCE exams were affected in the breach.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"835ce799f7bcf96ddda494896cfbd0bcd8bd2583\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Carroll said that in a few cases, only one to two multiple choice questions were published and there were no cases where the full exams were published.</p><p>Former VCAA boss John Firth would lead the expert panel to implement the process to look at exam results.</p><p>\\u201CThere [is] other data available to us to make sure that we can, case by case, subject by subject, look at the students marks and make sure no student has been disadvantaged or advantaged by access to the previously published material,\\u201D Firth said.</p><p>However, he said he didn\\u2019t want to pre-empt docking marks.</p><p>\\u201CIf, say, a multiple choice question worth one mark performed inconsistently with the rest of the paper, then you could take that mark off or ignore that question,\\u201D he said.</p><p>Firth said the panel had access to \\u201Chigh quality, reliable data\\u201D, such as students\\u2019 results in other exams, how they compared to other students and their performance on other questions contained in affected exams.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"37cfb228f528cb6930ec68ba49637fb1dc377708\\\"></x-placeholder><p>\\u201CWe\\u2019re not shooting in the dark here. There is plenty of evidence and plenty of material available for us to analyse.\\u201D</p><p>Carroll said White had resigned as chief executive at the weekend. Victorian Academy of Teaching and Leadership chief Dr Marcia Devlin will replace her in an interim capacity.</p><p>The opposition education spokeswoman Jess Wilson said the minister was complicit in a cover-up, after revealing last week he was aware of the breaches in October.</p><p>\\u201CThe minister has known from mid-October that VCE exams have been compromised \\u2026 many of them substantially compromised, putting so many Victorian students who worked hard for years disadvantaged,\\u201D she said.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"eb8dbcd53dc052325f30c0681e3a339c5f73f17e\\\"></x-placeholder><p>She wanted the government to back the opposition\\u2019s push for the ombudsman to investigate the debacle. Wilson also questioned how it would be possible for authorities to differentiate between students who had an advantage after seeing questions on sample cover sheets, and those who studied hard.</p><p>\\u201CThis is the problem, now we\\u2019re talking about potentially taking marks off students without any proof they\\u2019ve actually done anything wrong, and let\\u2019s be clear no student has done anything wrong,\\u201D she said.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"6c819b345dccc79ffa19efa7b6adc397f9c91830\\\"></x-placeholder><p>However, Carroll earlier said the authority had previously reassured him that questions in affected exams had been rewritten.</p><p>\\u201CTo be provided reassurances that have turned out to be false is deeply unsatisfactory,\\u201D he said.</p><p>But schools have also been blindsided. Victorian Association of State Secondary Principals president Colin Axup said schools were left in the dark about the process until after the press conference on Monday.</p><p>\\u201CPrincipals and staff and schools have been dealing with the fallout without support or clear direction from the VCAA,\\u201D he said, adding that they welcomed the grade-check process.</p><p>\\u201CIt\\u2019s been used before, so, if you like, we have a measure of confidence in that process, but it\\u2019s the best approach given the circumstances.\\u201D</p><p>Independent Schools Victoria said it remained to be seen if the process would restore confidence in the exam and curriculum body.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"95023e60102e89f78ff298fdfbf6982598bbda92\\\"></x-placeholder><p>\\u201CSchool communities have well-founded concerns that some students have been advantaged, and others disadvantaged, by this failure,\\u201D chief executive Rachel Holthouse said.</p><p>\\u201CConfidence has been further eroded by a lack of candour on the part of the VCAA when it became aware of the leak.\\u201D</p><p>She said the authority must provide clear and prompt answers to questions that principals were raising about the assumptions, guidelines and procedures applied in assessing exam papers in \\u201Cextraordinary circumstances\\u201D.</p><p><b><i><b>Start the day with a summary of the day\\u2019s most important and interesting stories, analysis and insights. <x-placeholder id=\\\"8c94f0744f70ee1678cf592fa1f2abc46d3e5895\\\"></x-placeholder>.</b></i></b></p>\",\"bodyPlaceholders\":{\"061961f84c3beb616baff2e46731039a753456b7\":{\"data\":{\"id\":\"6364847234112\"},\"type\":\"video\"},\"34fff400b88d873d6d215834902f6e950b653c77\":{\"data\":{\"altText\":\"\",\"animated\":false,\"aspect\":1.5,\"autoCrop\":false,\"caption\":\"Victoria Curriculum and Assessment Authority boss Kylie White has resigned effective immediately. 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