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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Job 30:4 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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href="../job/30-3.htm" title="Job 30:3">◄</a> Job 30:4 <a href="../job/30-5.htm" title="Job 30:5">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/job/30-4.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/6998.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 6998: 1) to pluck off or out, cut off <BR> 1a) (Qal) to pluck off <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be plucked off">6998</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6998.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 6998 -- Occurrence 3 of 5">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַקֹּטְפִ֣ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/hakkotefim_6998.htm" title="hak·ko·te·Fim: pluck -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">haq-qō-ṭə-p̄îm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Who pluck</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural">Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4408.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4408: 1) mallow <BR> 1a) a plant that grows in salt marshes">4408</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4408.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4408 -- Occurrence 1 of 1">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">מַלּ֣וּחַ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/malluach_4408.htm" title="mal·Lu·ach: mallow -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">mal-lū-aḥ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">mallow</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5921: prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5921 -- Occurrence 3504 of 5778">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">עֲלֵי־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/alei_5921.htm" title="'a·lei-: by -- Occurrence 20 of 39.">‘ă-lê-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">by</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition">Prep</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7880.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7880: 1) bush, plant, shrub">7880</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7880.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7880 -- Occurrence 3 of 4">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">שִׂ֑יחַ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/siach_7880.htm" title="Si·ach;: the bushes -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">śî-aḥ;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the bushes</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular">N-ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/8328.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 8328: 1) root <BR> 1a) root (literal) <BR> 1b) root (of people involving firmness or permanence) (fig) <BR> 1c) root, bottom (as lowest stratum) (fig)">8328</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8328.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 8328 -- Occurrence 11 of 33">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/veshoresh_8328.htm" title="ve·Sho·resh: is the root -- Occurrence 2 of 4.">wə-šō-reš</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and roots [for]</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Noun - masculine singular construct">Conj-w | N-msc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/7574.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 7574: 1) broom-plant, retem <BR> 1a) a kind of broom plant">7574</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7574.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 7574 -- Occurrence 3 of 4">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">רְתָמִ֣ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/retamim_7574.htm" title="re·ta·Mim: of the broom -- Occurrence 1 of 2.">rə-ṯā-mîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">broom tree</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine plural">N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3899.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3899: 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)">3899</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3899.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3899 -- Occurrence 189 of 296">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לַחְמָֽם׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/lachmam_3899.htm" title="lach·Mam.: food -- Occurrence 1 of 5.">laḥ-mām.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">their food</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct :: third person masculine plural">Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 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</script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/job/30.htm">Job 30:4 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/job/30.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/job/30.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6998.htm" title="hak·ko·te·fim: pluck -- 6998: to pluck off or out">הַקֹּטְפִ֣ים</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4408.htm" title="mal·lu·ach: mallow -- 4408: mallow">מַלּ֣וּחַ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5921.htm" title="a·lei-: by -- 5921: upon, above, over">עֲלֵי־</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7880.htm" title="si·ach;: the bushes -- 7880: a bush, shrub, plant">שִׂ֑יחַ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8328.htm" title="ve·sho·resh: is the root -- 8328: a root">וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7574.htm" title="re·ta·mim: of the broom -- 7574: broom plant, retem">רְתָמִ֣ים</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3899.htm" title="lach·mam.: food -- 3899: bread, food">לַחְמָֽם׃</a></span>  </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/job/30.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6998.htm" title="qataph (kaw-taf') -- crop off, cut down (up), pluck">Who cut up</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4408.htm" title="malluwach (mal-loo'-akh) -- mallows">mallows</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7880.htm" title="siyach (see'-akh) -- bush, plant, shrub">by the bushes</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/7574.htm" title="rethem (reh'-them) -- juniper (tree)">and juniper</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/8328.htm" title="sheresh (sheh'-resh) -- bottom, deep, heel, root">roots</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3899.htm" title="lechem (lekh'-em) -- ((shew-))bread, X eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals">for their meat</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/job/30.htm">איוב 30:4 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">הַקֹּטְפִ֣ים מַלּ֣וּחַ עֲלֵי־שִׂ֑יחַ וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ רְתָמִ֣ים לַחְמָֽם׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/job/30.htm">איוב 30:4 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">הקטפים מלוח עלי־שיח ושרש רתמים לחמם׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/job/30.htm">איוב 30:4 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">הקטפים מלוח עלי־שיח ושרש רתמים לחמם׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/job/30.htm">איוב 30:4 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">הקטפים מלוח עלי שיח ושרש רתמים לחמם׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/job/30-4.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/job/30.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />Who pluck mallow by the bushes, And whose food is the root of the broom shrub.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/job/30.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Who cut up mallows by the bushes, and juniper roots <i>for</i> their meat.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/job/30.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />They plucked mallow among the shrubs, and the roots of the broom tree were their food. <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">mallows (The Hebrew malluach, in Arabic, malluch and in Syriac mallucho, is probably the halimus of the Romans, which Dioscorides describes as a kind of bramble, without thorns, the leaves of which are boiled and eaten.)<span class="p"><br /><br /></span></p><p class="hdg">juniper roots (The Hebrew rothem, in Arabic, ratim, and in Spanish, retama, most probably signifies the genista or broom, which is very abundant in the deserts of Arabia.)<span class="p"><br /><br /></span></p><p class="hdg">for their meat</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/2_kings/4-38.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">2 Kings 4:38,39</span> And Elisha came again to Gilgal: and there was a dearth in the land; …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/amos/7-14.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Amos 7:14</span> Then answered Amos, and said to Amaziah, I was no prophet, neither …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/luke/15-16.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Luke 15:16</span> And he would fain have filled his belly with the husks that the swine …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4</a> • <a href="/niv/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/job/30-4.htm">Job 30:4 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../job/30-3.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Job 30:3"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Job 30:3" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../job/30-5.htm" 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