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class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် rootpage-ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အညွှန်း </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာသို့ သွားရန် [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>လက်ရှိဖြစ်ရပ်များ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ ပြရန် [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8"><span>ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား အကြောင်း</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>ဆက်သွယ်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပါဝင်ပံ့ပိုးရန် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ရှာဖွေဖော်ထုတ်ရန်နေရာ"><span>အကူအညီ</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်း လေ့လာရန်</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="ပရောဂျက်အကြောင်း၊ သင်ဘာလုပ်ပေးနိုင်သည် နှင့် ဘယ်နေရာတွင် ရှာဖွေရန်များ"><span>ပေါင်းကူးနေရာ</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC"><span>ဖိုင်တင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-my.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-my.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ရှာဖွေရန်</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" aria-label="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="အထူး:ရှာဖွေရန်"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ရှာဖွေရန်</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=my" class=""><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=my"><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ပိုမို လေ့လာရန်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဆွေးနွေးရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစပိုင်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-အသုံးပြုမှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အသုံးပြုမှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>အသုံးပြုမှု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အသုံးပြုမှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span>သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကိုးကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကိုးကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span>ကိုးကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကိုးကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁၃၁ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁၃၁ ဘာသာစကားများ ၁၃၁ ခု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8B%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ጋዶሊኒየም – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጋዶሊኒየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – အန်ဂီကာ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="အန်ဂီကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="غادولينيوم – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DD%A3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ݣادولينيوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ݣادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="جادولينيوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadolinium" title="Qadolinium – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qadolinium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Гадаліній – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гадаліній" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Гадалін – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гадалін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="গ্যাডালিনিয়াম – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্যাডালিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniom" title="Gadoliniom – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gadoliniom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – ဘော့စ်နီးယား" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဘော့စ်နီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="گادۆلینیۆم – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گادۆلینیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – ခိုစီကန်" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ခိုစီကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniwm" title="Gadoliniwm – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gadoliniwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Γαδολίνιο – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαδολίνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinium" title="Gadoliinium – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gadoliinium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADniu" title="Gadolíniu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Gadolíniu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="گادولینیم – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گادولینیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinium" title="Gadoliinium – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gadoliinium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadailiniam" title="Gadailiniam – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gadailiniam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ગેડોલિનીયમ – ဂူဂျာရသီ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગેડોલિનીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂူဂျာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinnium" title="Gadolinnium – မန်းဇ်" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Gadolinnium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="မန်းဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="גדוליניום – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גדוליניום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – ဟိန်ဒူ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliny%C3%B2m" title="Gadolinyòm – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gadolinyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnium" title="Gadolínium – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gadolínium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Գադոլինիում – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գադոլինիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ガドリニウム – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガドリニウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrgadolini" title="jinmrgadolini – လိုဂျ်ဘန်" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrgadolini" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="လိုဂျ်ဘန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გადოლინიუმი – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გადოლინიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C9%94l%C9%A9n%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Katɔlɩnɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Katɔlɩnɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ಯಾಡೊಲಿನಿಯಮ್ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ಯಾಡೊಲಿನಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가돌리늄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ကိုမီ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniom" title="Gadoliniom – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gadoliniom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ကာဂျစ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinis" title="Gadolinis – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gadolinis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C4%ABnijs" title="Gadolīnijs – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gadolīnijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഗാഡോലിനിയം – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗാഡോലിനിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Гадолини – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гадолини" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गॅडोलिनियम – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॅडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – နီဝါရီ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="နီဝါရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – အိုစီတန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အိုစီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinii" title="Gadoliinii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gadoliinii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ଗ୍ୟାଡ଼ୋଲିନିଅମ – အိုရီရာ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗ୍ୟାଡ଼ୋଲିନିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="အိုရီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – ပါဠိ" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="ပါဠိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolin" title="Gadolin – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gadolin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="گاڈولینیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گاڈولینیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="گاډولينيوم – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گاډولينيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnio" title="Gadolínio – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gadolínio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qathulinyu" title="Qathulinyu – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qathulinyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – ဆခါ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ဆခါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ACniu" title="Gadolìniu – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gadolìniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – စစ္စလီ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="စစ္စလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinijum" title="Gadolinijum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gadolinijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnium" title="Gadolínium – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gadolínium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолинијум – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гадолинијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கடோலினியம் – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடோலினியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="గెడోలినియం – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గెడోలినియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="แกโดลิเนียม – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แกโดลิเนียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyum" title="Gadolinyum – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gadolinyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A" title="گادولنىي – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گادولنىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Гадоліній – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гадоліній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="گیڈولنیئم – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گیڈولنیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniy" title="Gadoliniy – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gadoliniy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinii" title="Gadolinii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gadolinii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%86" title="钆 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – ကာလ်မိုက်" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ကာလ်မိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%86" title="钆 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%93" title="釓 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="釓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%93" title="釓 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="釓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmGedembulu" title="UmGedembulu – ဇူးလူး" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmGedembulu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ဇူးလူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1832#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ဘာသာစကားလင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်" class="wbc-editpage">လင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="အမည်ညွှန်းများ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မာတိကာ ကြည့်ရန် [c]" accesskey="c"><span>စာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="မာတိကာ စာမျက်နှာအတွက် ဆွေးနွေးချက်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ဆွေးနွေးချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="အမြင်ပုံစံများ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာများ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=history"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယေဘုယျ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ဘယ်ကလင့်ခ်ထားလဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆက်စပ်သော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>အထူး စာမျက်နှာများ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&oldid=718907" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>ပုံသေလိပ်စာ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>စာမျက်နှာ အချက်အလက်များ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&id=718907&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>ဤစာမျက်နှာကို ကိုးကားပြုရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%25AB%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>အတိုကောက် URL ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%25AB%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရင့်/ပို့လွှတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>စာအုပ်တစ်အုပ် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF အနေဖြင့် ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သော ဗားရှင်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အခြား ပရောဂျက်များတွင် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1832" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား မှ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="my" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်  <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">64</span></sub>Gd</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Gadolinium-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/220px-Gadolinium-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/330px-Gadolinium-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/440px-Gadolinium-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1036" data-file-height="524" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">ယေဘုယျ ဂုဏ်သတ္တိများ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အမည်၊ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဓာတုသင်္ကေတ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">သင်္ကေတ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်, Gd</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အသံထွက်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:IPA_for_English" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:IPA for English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/iː/ or /ɪ/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span></span>/</a></span></span> <br /><span title="English pronunciation respelling"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:Pronunciation_respelling_key&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:Pronunciation respelling key (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><i><b><span class="smallcaps"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r681859">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000001-QINU`"'</style><span class="SMALLCAPS"><span class="NOCAPS" style="TEXT-TRANSFORM:LOWERCASE;">GAD</span></span></span></b>-ə-<b><span class="smallcaps"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r681859"><span class="SMALLCAPS"><span class="NOCAPS" style="TEXT-TRANSFORM:LOWERCASE;">LIN</span></span></span></b>-ee-əm</i></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အဆင်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">silvery white</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a>ရှိ ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color: white; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင်"><img alt="Element 1: ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင် (H), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 2: ဟီလီယမ် (He), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီသီယမ်"><img alt="Element 3: လီသီယမ် (Li), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘယ်ရီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 4: ဘယ်ရီလီယမ် (Be), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုရွန်"><img alt="Element 5: ဘိုရွန် (B), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကာဗွန်"><img alt="Element 6: ကာဗွန် (C), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင်"><img alt="Element 7: နိုက်ထရိုဂျင် (N), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်ဆီဂျင်"><img alt="Element 8: အောက်ဆီဂျင် (O), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဖလိုရင်း"><img alt="Element 9: ဖလိုရင်း (F), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="နီယွန်"><img alt="Element 10: နီယွန် (Ne), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆိုဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 11: ဆိုဒီယမ် (Na), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ်"><img alt="Element 12: မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ် (Mg), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 13: အလူမီနီယမ် (Al), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီကွန်"><img alt="Element 14: ဆီလီကွန် (Si), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်"><img alt="Element 15: ဖော့စဖောရပ် (P), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC" title="ဆာလဖာ"><img alt="Element 16: ဆာလဖာ (S), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း"><img alt="Element 17: ကလိုရင်း (Cl), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဂွန်"><img alt="Element 18: အာဂွန် (Ar), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုတက်ဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 19: ပိုတက်ဆီယမ် (K), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 20: ကယ်လဆီယမ် (Ca), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စကန္ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 21: စကန္ဒီယမ် (Sc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E2%80%8C%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 22: တိုင်‌တေနီယမ် (Ti), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဗနေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 23: ဗနေဒီယမ် (V), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 24: ခရိုမီယမ် (Cr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက်ဂနိစ်"><img alt="Element 25: မက်ဂနိစ် (Mn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="သံ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 26: သံ (သတ္တု) (Fe), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7_(%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA)" title="ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်)"><img alt="Element 27: ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်) (Co), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="နီကယ်"><img alt="Element 28: နီကယ် (Ni), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="ကြေးနီ"><img alt="Element 29: ကြေးနီ (Cu), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="သွပ်"><img alt="Element 30: သွပ် (Zn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂဲလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 31: ဂဲလီယမ် (Ga), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျာမေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 32: ဂျာမေနီယမ် (Ge), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="စိန်ဖြူ"><img alt="Element 33: စိန်ဖြူ (As), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 34: ဆီလီနီယမ် (Se), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဘရိုမင်း"><img alt="Element 35: ဘရိုမင်း (Br), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကရစ်ပတွန်"><img alt="Element 36: ကရစ်ပတွန် (Kr), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူဘီဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 37: ရူဘီဒီယမ် (Rb), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စထရွန်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 38: စထရွန်တီယမ် (Sr), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ်တြီယမ်"><img alt="Element 39: အိတ်တြီယမ် (Y), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဇာကိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 40: ဇာကိုနီယမ် (Zr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုင်အိုဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 41: နိုင်အိုဘီယမ် (Nb), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ်"><img alt="Element 42: မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ် (Mo), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တက္ကနက်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 43: တက္ကနက်တီယမ် (Tc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရက်သီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 44: ရက်သီနီယမ် (Ru), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရိုဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 45: ရိုဒီယမ် (Rh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပယ်လေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 46: ပယ်လေဒီယမ် (Pd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ငွေ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 47: ငွေ (သတ္တု) (Ag), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကတ်မီယမ်"><img alt="Element 48: ကတ်မီယမ် (Cd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိန္ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 49: အိန္ဒီယမ် (In), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="သံဖြူ"><img alt="Element 50: သံဖြူ (Sn), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခနောက်စိမ်း"><img alt="Element 51: ခနောက်စိမ်း (Sb), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တယ်လူရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 52: တယ်လူရီယမ် (Te), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အိုင်အိုဒင်း"><img alt="Element 53: အိုင်အိုဒင်း (I), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်"><img alt="Element 54: ဇီနွန် (Xe), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 55: ဆယ်ဆီယမ် (Cs), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘေရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 56: ဘေရီယမ် (Ba), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လန်သနမ်"><img alt="Element 57: လန်သနမ် (La), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 58: ဆယ်ရီယမ် (Ce), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ်"><img alt="Element 59: ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ် (Pr), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ်"><img alt="Element 60: နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ် (Nd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုမီသီယမ်"><img alt="Element 61: ပရိုမီသီယမ် (Pm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 62: ဆမ္မာရီယမ် (Sm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရိုပီယမ်"><img alt="Element 63: ယူရိုပီယမ် (Eu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 64: ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် (Gd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 65: တာဘီယမ် (Tb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 66: ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ် (Dy), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 67: ဟိုမီယမ် (Ho), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 68: အာဘီယမ် (Er), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 69: ကျူလီယမ် (Tm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ္တာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 70: အိတ္တာဘီယမ် (Yb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လူတက်သီယမ်"><img alt="Element 71: လူတက်သီယမ် (Lu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 72: ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ် (Hf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တန်တလမ်"><img alt="Element 73: တန်တလမ် (Ta), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တန်စတင်"><img alt="Element 74: တန်စတင် (W), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 75: ရီနီယမ် (Re), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အော့စမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 76: အော့စမီယမ် (Os), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 77: အိုင်ရီဒီယမ် (Ir), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ"><img alt="Element 78: ရွှေဖြူ (Pt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1" title="ရွှေ"><img alt="Element 79: ရွှေ (Au), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ပြဒါး"><img alt="Element 80: ပြဒါး (Hg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သယ်လီယမ်"><img alt="Element 81: သယ်လီယမ် (Tl), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ခဲ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 82: ခဲ (သတ္တု) (Pb), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကြွပ်"><img alt="Element 83: ကြွပ် (Bi), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုလိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 84: ပိုလိုနီယမ် (Po), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း"><img alt="Element 85: အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း (At), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒွန်"><img alt="Element 86: ရေဒွန် (Rn), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရန်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 87: ဖရန်စီယမ် (Fr), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 88: ရေဒီယမ် (Ra), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 89: အက်တီနီယမ် (Ac), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သိုရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 90: သိုရီယမ် (Th), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 91: ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ် (Pa), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 92: ယူရေနီယမ် (U), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နပ်ကျူနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 93: နပ်ကျူနီယမ် (Np), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပလူတိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 94: ပလူတိုနီယမ် (Pu), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိစီယမ်"><img alt="Element 95: အမေရိစီယမ် (Am), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 96: ကျူရီယမ် (Cm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘာကီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 97: ဘာကီလီယမ် (Bk), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကာလီဖိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 98: ကာလီဖိုနီယမ် (Cf), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 99: အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ် (Es), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 100: ဖာမီယမ် (Fm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 101: မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ် (Md), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်လီယမ်"><img alt="Element 102: နိုဘယ်လီယမ် (No), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လော်ရန်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 103: လော်ရန်စီယမ် (Lr), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 104: ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ် (Rf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 105: ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ် (Db), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ်"><img alt="Element 106: ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ် (Sg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 107: ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ် (Bh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်စ်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 108: ဟက်စ်စီယမ် (Hs), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 109: မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ် (Mt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 110: ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ် (Ds), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 111: ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ် (Rg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကော့ပါနီဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 112: ကော့ပါနီဆီယမ် (Cn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီဟိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 113: နီဟိုနီယမ် (Uut)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖလရိုဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 114: ဖလရိုဗီယမ် (Uuq)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မော်စကိုဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 115: မော်စကိုဗီယမ် (Uup)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီဗာမိုရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 116: လီဗာမိုရီယမ် (Uuh)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="တန်နဆီး"><img alt="Element 117: တန်နဆီး (Uus)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန်"><img alt="Element 118: အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန် (Uuo)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;">–<br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Gd</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူရီယမ်">Cm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရိုပီယမ်">ယူရိုပီယမ်</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်</a></b></span> → <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တာဘီယမ်">တာဘီယမ်</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တမ် အမှတ်စဉ်">အက်တမ် အမှတ်စဉ်</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">64</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Group (periodic table)">အုပ်စု</a>၊ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Block (periodic table)">ဘလော့</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Block (periodic table)">group n/a</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_6_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 6 element (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">period 6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_sets_of_chemical_elements#Category" class="extiw" title="en:Names for sets of chemical elements">ဒြပ်စင် ကဏ္ဍ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span title="color legend: lanthanide" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#ffbfff"> </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanthanide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanthanide (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">lanthanide</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_atomic_mass" class="extiw" title="en:Relative atomic mass">စံ အက်တောမစ် အလေးချိန်</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uncertainty_bracket_notation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uncertainty bracket notation (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">(±)</a></span><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">157.25(3)<sup id="cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလက်ထရွန် ပြုပြင်မှု (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">အီလက်ထရွန် ပြုပြင်မှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">[<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်">Xe</a>] 4f<sup>7</sup> 5d<sup>1</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အခွံတစ်ခုလျင် အီလက်ထရွန်ပါဝင်မှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 18, 25, 9, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">ရုပ်ပိုင်းဆိုင်ရာ ဂုဏ်သတ္တိများ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(matter)" class="extiw" title="en:Phase (matter)">ဖေ့စ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2" title="အစိုင်အခဲ">အစိုင်အခဲ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အရည်ပျော်မှတ်">အရည်ပျော်မှတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1585 <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လ်ဗင်">K</a> (1312 °C, 2394 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အရည်ဆူမှတ်">အရည်ဆူမှတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">3273 K (3000 °C, 5432 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="သိပ်သည်းမှု">သိပ်သည်းမှု</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(အခန်းအပူချိန်)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7.90 g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">7.4 g/cm<sup>3</sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_of_fusion" class="extiw" title="en:Enthalpy of fusion">ဖျူးရှင်းအပူ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">10.05 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilojoule_per_mole" class="extiw" title="en:Kilojoule per mole">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အငွေ့ပျံခြင်း အပူ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">301.3 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_heat_capacity" class="extiw" title="en:Molar heat capacity">မိုလာ အပူအင်အား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">37.03 J/(mol·K) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">ငွေ့ရည်ဖိအား <i>(calculated)</i><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="ဖိအား (in Pascal)">P</abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1 k </th> <th>10 k </th> <th>100 k </th></tr> <tr> <th>at <abbr title="အပူချိန် (in Kelvin)">T</abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>1836 </td> <td>2028 </td> <td>2267 </td> <td>2573 </td> <td>2976 </td> <td>3535 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">အက်တောမစ် ဂုဏ်အင်များ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အောက်ဆိုဒ်ဒေးရှင်း အခြေနေ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap">1, 2, <b>3</b></span> (a mildly base oxide)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronegativity" class="extiw" title="en:Electronegativity">အီလက်ထရွန် ဆန့်ကျင်ဘက်ဓာတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Pauling scale: 1.20 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အိုင်ယွန်းပြုခြင်းစွမ်းအင်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1st: 593.4 kJ/mol <br />2nd: 1170 kJ/mol <br />3rd: 1990 kJ/mol  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="အက်တောမစ် အချင်းဝက်">အက်တောမစ် အချင်းဝက်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">empirical: 180 <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ပီကိုမီတာ">pm</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covalent_radius" class="extiw" title="en:Covalent radius">ကိုဗေးလန့်အချင်းဝက်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">196±6 pm </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">Miscellanea</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_structure" class="extiw" title="en:Crystal structure">ပုံဆောင်ခဲ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Close-packing_of_equal_spheres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Close-packing of equal spheres (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">hexagonal close-packed</a> (hcp)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Hexagonal_close_packed.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်"><img alt="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/50px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/75px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/100px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အသံ၏အမြန်နှုန်း">အသံ၏အမြန်နှုန်း</a> </th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2680 m/s (at 20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_thermal_expansion" class="extiw" title="en:Coefficient of thermal expansion">အပူ ပြန့်ကားမှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α poly: 9.4 µm/(m·K) (at 100 °C)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="extiw" title="en:Thermal conductivity">အပူစီးကူးမှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">10.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">လျှပ်စစ် ခုခံမှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α, poly: 1.310 µΩ·m </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">သံလိုက်ဓာတ်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferromagnetism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferromagnetism (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ferromagnetic</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramagnetic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramagnetic (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">paramagnetic</a> transition at 293.4 K </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">သံလိုက် ထိတွေ့နိုင်မှု <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>χ</i><sub>mol</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">+755,000.0·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol (300.6 K)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Young%27s_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Young's modulus (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Young's modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α form: 54.8 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shear_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shear modulus (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Shear modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α form: 21.8 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk modulus (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Bulk modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α form: 37.9 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson%27s_ratio" class="extiw" title="en:Poisson's ratio">ပိုင်ဆွန် အချိုး</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α form: 0.259 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_hardness_test" class="extiw" title="en:Vickers hardness test">Vickers hardness</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">510–950 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" class="extiw" title="en:CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7440-54-2 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">သမိုင်းကြောင်း</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အမည်တပ်ခြင်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">after the mineral Gadolinite]] (itself named after Johan Gadolin)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ရှာဖွေတွေ့ရှိမှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac<span class="nowrap"> (1880)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ပထမဆုံး ခွဲထုတ်မှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Lecoq de Boisbaudran<span class="nowrap"> (1886)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff">အတည်ငြိမ်ဆုံး <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်၏ အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်၏ အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်များ</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်">iso</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_abundance" class="extiw" title="en:Natural abundance">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သက်တမ်းဝက်">သက်တမ်းဝက်</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="ရေဒီယိုသတ္တိကြွပြိုကွဲမှု">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_energy" class="extiw" title="en:Decay energy">DE</a> <span style="font-size:90%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလက်ထရွန်ဗို့ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">MeV</a>)</span></span> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_product" class="extiw" title="en:Decay product">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>148</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synthetic_radioisotope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synthetic radioisotope (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">syn</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">75 y </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အယ်လဖာ ယိုယွင်းမှု (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">α</a> </td> <td>3.271 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarium-144&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarium-144 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>144</sup>Sm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>150</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:center;">syn </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.8×10<sup>6</sup> y </td> <td>α </td> <td>2.808 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarium-146&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarium-146 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>146</sup>Sm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>152</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right;">0.20% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.08×10<sup>14</sup> y </td> <td>α </td> <td>2.205 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarium-148&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarium-148 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>148</sup>Sm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>154</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">2.18% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">stable</a> with 90 <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="နယူထရွန်">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>155</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">14.80% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 91 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>156</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">20.47% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 92 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>157</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">15.65% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 93 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>158</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">24.84% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 94 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>160</sup>Gd </th> <td style="text-align:right">21.86% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 96 neutrons </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1832" class="extiw" title="d:Q1832">ဝီကီဒေတာတွင်</a> | <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636027">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-ကြည့်ရှု"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ကြည့်ရန်">ကြည့်ရှု</span></a></li><li class="nv-ဆွေးနွေး"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလိတ် ဆွေးနွေးချက်:Infobox ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ဆွေးနွေးရန်">ဆွေးနွေး</span></a></li><li class="nv-ပြင်ဆင်"><a class="external text" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ပြင်ဆင်ရန်">ပြင်ဆင်</span></a></li></ul></div>| <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" class="extiw" title="en:List of data references for chemical elements">ကိုးကား</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်</b> (Gadolinium) သည် ပျော့ပြောင်း တောက်ပပြီး ငွေရောင်ရှိသည့် ပုံသွင်းရလွယ်ကူသော သတ္တု တစ်ခုဖြစ်သည်။ ဓာတုဗေဒသင်္ကေတမှာ Gd ဖြစ်သည်။ Periodic Table ရှိ Lanthanide အုပ်စုတွင်ပါဝင်သည်။ ၎င်း သတ္တုသည် ခြောက်သွေ့သော လေထုထဲတွင် အောက်စီဂျင်နှင့် ဓာတ်ပြုခြင်း မဖြစ်နိုင်သော်လည်း စိုစွတ်သောလေထုထဲတွင် ဓာတ်ပြုနိုင်သည်။ Gd သည် ရေနှင့် နှေးကွေးစွာ ဓာတ်ပြုနိုင်ပြီး အက်ဆစ်တွင် ပျော်ဝင်နိုင်သည်။ ၎င်း သတ္တုသည် ၁၀၈၃ ကယ်လ်ဗင် အောက်တွင် လျှပ်စီးကူးမှု အလွန်ကောင်းမွန်ပါသည်။ အခန်းအပူချိန်တွင် အားကောင်းသော သံလိုက်ဓာတ် ရှိသည်။ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အသုံးပြုမှု"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B6.E1.80.B8.E1.80.95.E1.80.BC.E1.80.AF.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>အသုံးပြုမှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - အသုံးပြုမှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် ကို နျူကလီးယား ဓာတ်ပေါင်းဖို များတွင် Control Rod နှင့် Power Plants အပိုင်းများတွင် အသုံးပြုသည်။ ၎င်းကို မိုက်ကရိုဝေ့ဖ် အသုံးပြုသော ကဏ္ဍများအတွက် အသုံးပြုသည်။ ၎င်း၏ ဒြပ်ပေါင်းများကို TV Tubes ရောင်စုံ ရုပ်မြင်သံကြားစက်များ တွင် မီးစုန်းဓာတ်အတွက် အသုံးပြုသည်။ Gd ကို သတ္တု သီးသန့်အနေဖြင့် အသုံးပြုမှု နည်းပါးသော်လည်း သတ္တုစပ် အဖြစ် သံလိုက်ပြုလုပ်ရာတွင် လည်းကောင်း၊ လျှပ်စစ်ပစ္စည်းများတွင်လည်းကောင်းအသုံးပြုသည်။ ဗီဒီယို ကူးစက်များတွင်လည်း Recrodin Heads အဖြစ်အသုံးပြုသည်။ စီဒီခွေများနှင့် ကွန်ပျူတာ မန်မိုရီ များပြုလုပ်ရာတွင်လည်း အသုံးပြုသည်။ </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Gd-153brain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/my/thumb/5/58/Gd-153brain.jpg/150px-Gd-153brain.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/my/thumb/5/58/Gd-153brain.jpg/225px-Gd-153brain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/my/thumb/5/58/Gd-153brain.jpg/300px-Gd-153brain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="203" /></a><figcaption>၎င်းသည် အနုဇီဝဆေးပညာတွင် ပုံရိပ်ဖော်ခြင်းအတွက် လက်တွေ့အသုံးဝင်သည်။ ပုံတွင် ပုံမှန်ဦးနှောက်နှင့် စိတ်ကျရောဂါရှိသော သူတိုအကြား ကွဲပြားမှုကို အထူးပြုလေ့လာရန်အတွက် ပုံဖော် အသုံးပြုထားခြင်းဖြစ်သည်။ </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ"><span id=".E1.80.9E.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9D.E1.80.90.E1.80.BD.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.90.E1.80.8A.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AD.E1.80.95.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B6"></span>သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သဘာဝတွင်တည်ရှိပုံ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်သည် ရှားပါးဒြပ်စင်များ ထဲတွင် ပိုမိုပေါများစွာ တည်ရှိသော ဒြပ်စင်တစ်ခုဖြစ်သည်။ သဘာဝတွင် လွတ်လပ်စွာ မတွေ့ရှိနိုင်သော်လည်း ရှားပါးသော သတ္တု အရင်းအမြစ် အမြောက်အမြားတွင် ပါဝင်သည်။ အဓိက သတ္တုတွင်း နေရာများမှာ တရုတ်၊ အမေရိကန်၊ ဘရာဇီး၊ သီရိလင်္ကာ၊ အိန္ဒိယ နှင့် ဩစတြေးလျ တို့ဖြစ်သည်။ ထုတ်လုပ်ပြီး ပမာဏမှာ တန်ချိန် တစ်သန်း ခန့်ဖြစ်ပြီး ကမ္ဘာ့ ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် ထုတ်လုပ်သန့်စင်မှုမှာ တစ်နှစ်လျှင် တန် ၄၀၀ ခန့်ရှိသည်။ </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Gadolinium-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gadolinium-2.jpg/150px-Gadolinium-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gadolinium-2.jpg/225px-Gadolinium-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gadolinium-2.jpg/300px-Gadolinium-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="858" /></a><figcaption>အရိုးရှင်းဆုံးသော ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်တစ်ခု</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9E.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကျန်းမာရေးသက်ရောက်မှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် သည် အခြားသော Lanthanides ဒြပ်စင်များ ကဲ့သို့ပင် မပြင်းထန်သော အဆိပ်အတောက် ဖြစ်စေသည်။ ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် ဆားများသည် အသားအရေ နှင့် မျက်လုံးများကို နာကျင်ကျိန်းစပ် စေနိုင်ပြီး ကင်ဆာဆဲလ် ဖြစ်ဖို့ သံသယရှိစေသည်။ Gd ၏ အဆိပ် အတောက်ပမာဏကို အသေးစိတ် လေ့လာဆဲဖြစ်သည်။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု"><span id=".E1.80.9E.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9D.E1.80.95.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9D.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9E.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သက်ရောက်မှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် (Gadolinium) သည် အပင်များနှင် သတ္တဝါများကို ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်ဆိုင်ရာ မည်သည့် ထိခိုက်မှုမှ မဖြစ်စေပါ။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကိုးကား"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကိုးကား</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကိုးကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r723126">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUPAC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUPAC_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/atomic-weights.htm">Standard Atomic Weights 2013</a>. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFWeast1984" class="citation book cs1">Weast၊ Robert (1984)။ <i>CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>။ Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing။ pp. E110။ <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8/0-8493-0464-4" title="အထူး:မှီငြမ်းစာအုပ်များ/0-8493-0464-4"><bdi>0-8493-0464-4</bdi></a>။</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC%2C+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&rft.pages=E110&rft.pub=Chemical+Rubber+Company+Publishing&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-8493-0464-4&rft.aulast=Weast&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r567839">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင်">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟီလီယမ်">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီသီယမ်">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘယ်ရီလီယမ်">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုရွန်">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကာဗွန်">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင်">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်ဆီဂျင်">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဖလိုရင်း">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="နီယွန်">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆိုဒီယမ်">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ်">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ်">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီကွန်">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA" title="ကန့်">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဂွန်">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုတက်ဆီယမ်">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လဆီယမ်">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စကန္ဒီယမ်">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E2%80%8C%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ်">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဗနေဒီယမ်">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ်">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက်ဂနိစ်">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="သံ (သတ္တု)">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7_(%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA)" title="ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်)">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="နီကယ်">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="ကြေးနီ">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="သွပ်">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂဲလီယမ်">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျာမေနီယမ်">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="စိန်ဖြူ">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီနီယမ်">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဘရိုမင်း">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကရစ်ပတွန်">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူဘီဒီယမ်">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စထရွန်တီယမ်">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ်တြီယမ်">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဇာကိုနီယမ်">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုင်အိုဘီယမ်">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ်">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တက္ကနက်တီယမ်">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရက်သီနီယမ်">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရိုဒီယမ်">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပယ်လေဒီယမ်">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ငွေ (သတ္တု)">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကတ်မီယမ်">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိန္ဒီယမ်">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="သံဖြူ">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခနောက်စိမ်း">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တယ်လူရီယမ်">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အိုင်အိုဒင်း">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ဆီယမ်">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘေရီယမ်">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လန်သနမ်">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ရီယမ်">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ်">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ်">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုမီသီယမ်">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရိုပီယမ်">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တာဘီယမ်">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ်">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုမီယမ်">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အာဘီယမ်">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူလီယမ်">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ္တာဘီယမ်">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လူတက်သီယမ်">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ်">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တန်တလမ်">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တန်စတင်">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရီနီယမ်">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အော့စမီယမ်">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1" title="ရွှေ">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ပြဒါး">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သယ်လီယမ်">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ခဲ (သတ္တု)">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကြွပ်">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုလိုနီယမ်">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒွန်">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရန်စီယမ်">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒီယမ်">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တီနီယမ်">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သိုရီယမ်">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ်">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရေနီယမ်">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နပ်ကျူနီယမ်">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပလူတိုနီယမ်">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိစီယမ်">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူရီယမ်">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘာကီလီယမ်">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကာလီဖိုနီယမ်">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ်">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာမီယမ်">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ်">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်လီယမ်">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လော်ရန်စီယမ်">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ်">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ်">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ်">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ်">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်စ်စီယမ်">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ်">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ်">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ်">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ကော်ပါနီဆီယမ်">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီဟိုနီယမ်">Nh</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖလရိုဗီယမ်">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မော်စကိုဗီယမ်">Mc</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီဗာမိုရီယမ်">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="တန်နဆီး">Ts</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန်">Og</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်လ်ကာလီသတ္တု">အယ်လ်ကာလီသတ္တု</a>များ </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်ကာလိုင်း သတ္တုများ">အယ်ကာလိုင်း သတ္တုများ</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanthanide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanthanide (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Lanthanides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinide (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Actinides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Transition_metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Transition metal">Transition metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post-transition_metal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Post-transition metal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Post-transition metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="တစ်ပိုင်းသတ္တု">တစ်ပိုင်းသတ္တု</a>များ </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polyatomic_nonmetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polyatomic nonmetal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Polyatomic nonmetals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diatomic_nonmetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diatomic nonmetal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Diatomic nonmetals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်ဂက်စ်">နိုဘယ်ဂက်စ်</a>များ </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="32"> <table border="0" align="center" style="width:100%; height:50%;" cellpadding="0"> 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