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62196-1</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-IEC_62196-1-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle IEC 62196-1 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-IEC_62196-1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Contents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEC_62196-2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEC_62196-2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>IEC 62196-2</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-IEC_62196-2-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle IEC 62196-2 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-IEC_62196-2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contents_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contents_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Contents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contents_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Configurations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Configurations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Configurations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Configurations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Type_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Type_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Type 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Type_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Type_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Type_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Type 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Type_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Type_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Type_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Type 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Type_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEC_62196-3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEC_62196-3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>IEC 62196-3</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-IEC_62196-3-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle IEC 62196-3 subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-IEC_62196-3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contents_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contents_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Contents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contents_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Configurations_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Configurations_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Configurations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Configurations_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-AA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>AA</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BB" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BB"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>BB</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BB-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CC_DD" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CC_DD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>CC DD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CC_DD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-EE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#EE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.4</span> <span>EE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-EE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FF" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FF"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.5</span> <span>FF</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FF-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEC_TS_62196-3-1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEC_TS_62196-3-1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>IEC TS 62196-3-1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEC_TS_62196-3-1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEC_TS_62196-4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEC_TS_62196-4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>IEC TS 62196-4</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEC_TS_62196-4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IEC_62196-6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IEC_62196-6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>IEC 62196-6</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IEC_62196-6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">International standards for vehicle charging technology</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg/220px-Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg/330px-Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg/440px-Tesla-type-1-inlet-tesla02-outlet-iec-type-2-outlet-background-blur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>From left: IEC Type 1/<a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a> inlet; <a href="/wiki/North_American_Charging_System" title="North American Charging System">Tesla NACS</a> outlet; IEC <a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2 connector</a> outlet</figcaption></figure> <p><b>IEC 62196</b> <i>Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles</i> is a series of international standards that define requirements and tests for plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets for conductive charging of <a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">electric vehicles</a> and is maintained by the technical subcommittee SC 23H “Plugs, Socket-outlets and Couplers for industrial and similar applications, and for Electric Vehicles” of the <a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">International Electrotechnical Commission</a> (IEC). </p><p>Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets according to this series of standards are used in EV supply equipment according to <a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">IEC 61851</a> series or IEC 62752 and in electric vehicles according to ISO 17409 or <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_18246&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 18246 (page does not exist)">ISO 18246</a>. </p><p>Most plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets according to this series of standards provide additional contacts that support specific functions that are relevant for charging of electric vehicles, e.g. power is not supplied unless a vehicle is connected and the vehicle is immobilized while still connected. </p><p>Several parts of this series of standards have been published as European standards (EN 62196 series) which in turn have been published as British standards (BS EN 62196 series). Similar requirements are contained in <a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a> which is widely applied in the US. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parts">Parts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Parts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following parts of IEC 62196 series have been published: </p> <ul><li>IEC 62196-1 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles – Part 1: General requirements<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IEC 62196-2 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles – Part 2: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for A.C. pin and contact-tube accessories<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IEC 62196-3 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles – Part 3: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for D.C. and A.C./D.C. pin and contact-tube vehicle couplers<sup id="cite_ref-:4_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IEC TS 62196-3-1 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles – Part 3-1: Vehicle connector, vehicle inlet and cable assembly intended to be used with a thermal management system for DC charging<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IEC TS 62196-4 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets - Conductive charging of electric vehicles - Part 4: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for DC pin and contact-tube accessories for Class II or Class III applications<sup id="cite_ref-:6_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>IEC 62196-6 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles – Part 6: Dimensional compatibility and interchangeability requirements for DC pin and contact-tube vehicle couplers for DC EV supply equipment where protection relies on electrical separation<sup id="cite_ref-:7_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Additional parts of IEC 62196 are under preparation (as of April 2024):<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>IEC TS 62196-7 Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets - Conductive charging of electric vehicles - Part 7: Vehicle adapter (forecasted publishing date of 2024-11)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_62196-1">IEC 62196-1</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: IEC 62196-1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contents">Contents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Contents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62196-1 provides a general description of the interface between an electric vehicle and a charging station as well as general mechanical and electrical requirements and tests for plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets that are intended to be used for EV charging. It does not describe specific designs, which can be found in the other parts of the standard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first edition, IEC 62196-1:2003,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2003. This edition was applicable to plugs, socket-outlets, connectors, inlets and cable assemblies for AC and DC charging of electric vehicles with rated voltages and rated currents as follows: </p> <ul><li>AC: up to 690 V, up to 250 A</li> <li>DC: up to 600 V, up to 400 A.</li></ul> <p>Typical connectors and inlets that were built according to this edition of the standard used spring-loaded butt contacts and were made by <a href="/wiki/Avcon" title="Avcon">Avcon</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%A9chal_Electric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maréchal Electric (page does not exist)">Maréchal Electric</a>. </p><p>The second edition, IEC 62196-1:2011,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2011. One significant change was the increase of the maximum voltage of connectors, inlets and cable assemblies for DC charging to 1500 V. The development of this edition was coordinated with the first edition of IEC 62196-2, which describes several configurations of pin-and-sleeve contacts for AC charging. </p><p>The third edition, IEC 62196-1:2014,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2014. One significant addition was the general description of a “combined interface” as used by the <a href="/wiki/Combined_Charging_System" title="Combined Charging System">Combined Charging System</a>. The development of this edition was coordinated with the first edition of IEC 62196-3, which describes connectors and inlets for DC charging. </p><p>The fourth edition, IEC 62196-1:2022,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2022. This edition includes additional requirements for contact materials and plating, makes changes to the temperature rise test to include additional points of measurement, and includes additional tests for accessories to address thermal stresses and stability, mechanical wear and abuse, and exposure to contaminants. Rated AC and DC voltages and currents in IEC 62196-1:2022 are as follows: </p> <ul><li>AC: up to 690 V, up to 250 A</li> <li>DC: up to 1,500 V, up to 800 A</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_62196-2">IEC 62196-2</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: IEC 62196-2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contents_2">Contents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Contents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62196-2 extends IEC 62196-1 and describes specific designs of plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets that are intended to be used for AC charging of electric vehicles in the modes 1, 2 and 3 as described by IEC 61851-1. The specific designs are grouped into three configurations. </p><p>The designs are described with sufficient detail to allow compatibility between products of different manufacturers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Configurations">Configurations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Configurations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62196-2 describes three different designs (Types 1, 2, and 3) with different configurations and dimensions which support: </p> <ul><li>single-phase charging at up to 16 A, without control pilot contact,</li> <li>single-phase charging at up to 32 A,</li> <li>three-phase charging at up to 63 A (only for Types 2 and 3).</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Electric_car_charging_(ACEA_terminology).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg/330px-Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg/495px-Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg/660px-Electric_car_charging_%28ACEA_terminology%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="90" /></a><figcaption>Terminology<sup id="cite_ref-acea2011_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acea2011-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Each design includes male and female connectors, generally arranged as </p> <ol><li>a (female) <i>socket-outlet</i> on the electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE, charger)</li> <li>a (male) <i>plug</i> on one end of the cable</li> <li>a (female) <i>connector</i> on the opposite end of the cable</li> <li>a (male) <i>vehicle inlet</i> on the EV itself</li></ol> <p>The EVSE may be a <i>tethered</i> station, in which case the cable is permanently attached and only the latter two interfaces are relevant. In Europe, <i>untethered</i> stations may be offered, where the cable is detachable and all four interfaces are present. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Power <br />supply</th> <th>United States</th> <th>European Union</th> <th>Japan</th> <th>China </th></tr> <tr> <th>1-phase AC<br />(62196.2) </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:J1772_connector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/88px-J1772_connector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/132px-J1772_connector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/176px-J1772_connector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="466" /></a></span><br />Type 1 (<a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IEC_62196-2_Type_2_(plug).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/109px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/164px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/218px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="476" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2</a><sup id="cite_ref-IndiaLP_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndiaLP-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndiaHP-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(DE, UK)</small><br /> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg/88px-IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg/132px-IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg/176px-IEC_62196_Type_3C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Type_3_connector" title="Type 3 connector">Type 3</a><br /><small>(IT, FR; now deprecated)</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:J1772_connector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/88px-J1772_connector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/132px-J1772_connector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/J1772_connector.svg/176px-J1772_connector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="466" /></a></span><br />Type 1 (<a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GBT_20234_(AC).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg/109px-GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg/164px-GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg/218px-GBT_20234_%28AC%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="476" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2</a> (<a href="/wiki/GB/T_charging_standard" title="GB/T charging standard">GB/T 20234.2</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3-phase AC<br />(62196.2) </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IEC_62196-2_Type_2_(plug).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/109px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/164px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg/218px-IEC_62196-2_Type_2_%28plug%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="476" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2</a> (<a href="/wiki/SAE_J3068" title="SAE J3068">SAE J3068</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">DC<br />(62196.3) </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:J1772_(CCS1).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg/104px-J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="104" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg/156px-J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg/208px-J1772_%28CCS1%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="770" /></a></span><br />EE (<a href="/wiki/Combined_Charging_System" title="Combined Charging System">CCS</a> Combo 1) </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IEC_62196_Type_2_(M,_DC,_CCS_Combo_2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg/118px-IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="118" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg/177px-IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg/236px-IEC_62196_Type_2_%28M%2C_DC%2C_CCS_Combo_2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="860" /></a></span><br />FF (<a href="/wiki/Combined_Charging_System" title="Combined Charging System">CCS</a> Combo 2)<sup id="cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndiaHP-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CHAdeMO_connector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CHAdeMO_connector.svg/140px-CHAdeMO_connector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CHAdeMO_connector.svg/210px-CHAdeMO_connector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CHAdeMO_connector.svg/280px-CHAdeMO_connector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><br />AA (<a href="/wiki/CHAdeMO" title="CHAdeMO">CHAdeMO</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndiaHP-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GBT_20234_(DC).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg/140px-GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg/210px-GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg/280px-GBT_20234_%28DC%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="658" /></a></span><br />BB (<a href="/wiki/GB/T_charging_standard" title="GB/T charging standard">GB/T 20234.3</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IndiaLP_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndiaLP-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChaoJi_connector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/ChaoJi_connector.svg/126px-ChaoJi_connector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="126" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/ChaoJi_connector.svg/189px-ChaoJi_connector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/ChaoJi_connector.svg/252px-ChaoJi_connector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="420" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/ChaoJi" title="ChaoJi">ChaoJi</a> <small>(planned)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IndiaLP-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IndiaLP_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IndiaLP_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In India, "low-power" vehicles with traction battery voltages less than 100 V DC use the Bharat EV Charger standards. For AC charging (230 V, 15 A / 10 kW maximum), the Bharat EV Charger AC-001 standard endorses the <a href="/wiki/IEC_60309" title="IEC 60309">IEC 60309</a> three-pin connector. For DC charging (48–72+ V, 200 A / 15 kW maximum), the corresponding Bharat EV Charger DC-001 standard endorses the same connector used in China (GB/T 20234.3).<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IndiaHP-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IndiaHP_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">For high-power vehicles, India has largely adopted global standards: IEC 62196 Type 2 connector for AC charging (≥22 kW) and CHAdeMO and CCS Combo 2 for DC charging (≥50 kW).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Although GB/T 20234.2 is physically capable of supporting three-phase power, the standard does not include its use.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Type_1">Type 1</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Type 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg/220px-SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg/330px-SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg/440px-SAE_J1772_7058855567.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1259" /></a><figcaption>Type 1 connector</figcaption></figure> <p>This configuration consists of a vehicle coupler (vehicle connector and vehicle inlet). </p><p>Because the original design was made by the manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Yazaki" title="Yazaki">Yazaki</a> and first published in <a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a>, it is colloquially known as the <i>Yazaki connector</i> or <i>J1772 connector</i>. </p><p>It features a round housing, which has a notch on the vehicle inlet for proper orientation, with five pin-and-sleeve contacts for two AC conductors, a protective conductor and two signal pins that are used for the control pilot function (according to IEC 61851-1 Annex A) and for proximity detection (using an auxiliary switch and no current coding, according to IEC 61851-1 Annex B). When inserted into the vehicle inlet, the connector is held in place by a mechanical latch, which is part of the connector. </p><p>IEC 62196-2 describes this configuration with an operating current up to 32 A, allowing a maximum current of 80 A only for applications in the US, where this higher operating current is also described by SAE J1772. </p><p>This configuration only supports single-phase charging. It is widely used in the US and Japan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Type_2">Type 2</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Type 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg/220px-2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg/330px-2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg/440px-2015-12-23_Typ-2-Ladestecker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption>Type 2 connector</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2 connector</a></div> <p>This configuration consists of a plug and socket-outlet that support charging in mode 3, as described in IEC 61851-1, and a vehicle coupler, consisting of vehicle connector and vehicle inlet, that supports charging in modes 2 and 3. (Within this configuration, IEC 62196-2 additionally describes a connector for mode 1 and an inlet for all modes 1, 2 and 3, but these are not used.) </p><p>Because the original design was made by the manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Mennekes" title="Mennekes">Mennekes</a>, it is colloquially known as the <i>Mennekes connector</i>. It features a round housing, which is flattened on one side for proper orientation, with up to seven pin-and-sleeve contacts for up to four AC conductors, a protective conductor and two signal pins that are used for the control pilot function (according to IEC 61851-1 Annex A) and for simultaneous proximity detection and current coding (according to IEC 61851-1 Annex B). By design, the contacts can not be touched by the standardized test finger. Since the second edition of the standard, additional touch protection of the contacts can optionally be provided by shutters. When inserted into the inlet, the connector is held in place by the locking mechanism, which is attached to the inlet. The same concept is used by the socket-outlet to hold the plug in place. </p><p>IEC 62196-2 describes this configuration with operating currents up to 63 A, allowing a maximum current of 70 A only for single-phase applications. </p><p>Configuration type 2 differs from the first proposal by Mennekes that was presented in the German standard VDE-AR-E 2623-2-2 that was published in 2009 and withdrawn in 2012, when the German version of IEC 62196-2:2011 became available. Pins and sleeves were swapped between the inlet and the connector and the dimensions were slightly changed. </p><p>Another similar but different design is described by the Chinese standard GB/T 20234.2. </p><p>Within the European Union, regulation requires all public AC charging stations to be equipped with a type 2 socket-outlet or a type 2 connector. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Type_3">Type 3</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Type 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="IEC 62196 electrical standard, types 3A and 3C connectors. The Type 3A connector is an approximately circular plug with four contacts. The Type 3C connector is an approximately oval plug with seven contacts." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg/260px-IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg/390px-IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg/520px-IEC_62196_Types_3A-3C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Types 3A and 3C (Scame), viewed facing socket-outlet.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Type_3_connector" title="Type 3 connector">Type 3 connector</a></div> <p>This configuration generally consists of a socket-outlet and plug. </p><p>Because the original design was made by the manufacturer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scame (page does not exist)">Scame</a>, it is colloquially known as the <i>Scame connector</i>. Typically, Type 3C is encountered on charging infrastructure (but not vehicles) because it provides a shutter to prevent touching the contacts, which is a requirement for publicly-accessible EVSE in 12 European countries.<sup id="cite_ref-CVP-Note5_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CVP-Note5-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 8, 10, 12">: 8, 10, 12 </span></sup> </p><p>It features an oval housing, which is flattened on two sides for proper orientation, with up to seven pin-and-sleeve contacts for up to four AC conductors, a protective earth conductor and one or two signal pins that are used for simultaneous proximity detection and current coding (according to IEC 61851-1 Annex B) and, where present, for the control pilot function (according to IEC 61851-1 Annex A). When inserted into the vehicle inlet, a lug on the connector is held in place by the cap covering the vehicle inlet, similar to the mating of IP44 <a href="/wiki/IEC_60309" title="IEC 60309">IEC 60309</a> connectors. The same concept is used by the socket-outlet to hold the plug in place. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_2">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first edition, IEC 62196-2:2011,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2011. </p><p>The second edition, IEC 62196-2:2016,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2016. The most significant change was the introduction of optional shutters for configuration type 2. </p><p>The third edition, IEC 62196-2:2022,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2022. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_62196-3">IEC 62196-3</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: IEC 62196-3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contents_3">Contents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Contents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62196-3 extends IEC 62196-1 and describes specific designs of vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets that are intended to be used for DC charging of electric vehicles in mode 4 as described by IEC 61851-1 and IEC 61851-23. The specific designs are grouped into several configurations. </p><p>The designs are described with sufficient detail to allow compatibility between products of different manufacturers. </p><p>The first edition, IEC 62196-3:2014,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2014. The second edition, IEC 62196-3:2022,<sup id="cite_ref-:5_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was published in 2024. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Configurations_2">Configurations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Configurations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All configurations consist of a connector and inlet. </p><p>Configurations with the letters CC and DD were discussed during the work on the document but are not specified in the published version of IEC 62196-3:2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="AA">AA</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: AA"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg/220px-CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg/330px-CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg/440px-CHAdeMO_Plug_VacavilleDavisStDC2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="429" /></a><figcaption>CHAdeMO connector</figcaption></figure><p>Configuration AA is colloquially known as the “Chademo connector”, because it was designed and is used by the <a href="/wiki/Chademo" class="mw-redirect" title="Chademo">Chademo</a> organisation. The original design was first published in the Japanese standard JEVS G105-1993. </p><p>This coupler is intended to be used with DC charging stations that implement System A according to IEC 61851-23 and CAN-communication according to IEC 61851-24 Annex A. It is mostly used in Japan and in countries with many electric vehicles that were designed in Japan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="BB">BB</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: BB"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Configuration BB is intended to be used with DC charging stations that implement System B according to IEC 61851-23 and CAN communication according to IEC 61851-24 Annex B. It is mostly used in China, where the same technical solution is described by the standard GB/T 20234.3. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="CC_DD">CC DD</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: CC DD"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Configuration CC and DD are reserved for future use. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="EE">EE</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: EE"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CCS1_charging_connector.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/CCS1_charging_connector.jpg/220px-CCS1_charging_connector.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/CCS1_charging_connector.jpg/330px-CCS1_charging_connector.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/CCS1_charging_connector.jpg/440px-CCS1_charging_connector.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="4096" /></a><figcaption>A CCS1 (Combined Charging Standard 1) DC charging connector, which is used in North America. It is an extension of the <a href="/wiki/J1772" class="mw-redirect" title="J1772">J1772</a> standard AC charging connector.</figcaption></figure> <p>Configuration EE is colloquially known as the “CCS1 connector” or “Combo1 connector”, because it is used within the <a href="/wiki/Combined_Charging_System" title="Combined Charging System">Combined Charging System</a> and extends the <a href="/wiki/Type_1_coupler" class="mw-redirect" title="Type 1 coupler">type 1 coupler</a>. </p><p>Configuration EE is intended to be used with DC charging stations that implement System C according to IEC 61851-23 and PLC communication according to IEC 61851-24 Annex C and ISO 15118-3. It is mostly used in the US, where the same technical solution is described by the standard SAE J1772. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="FF">FF</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: FF"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CCS_(Type2_Combo)_Charging_Plug.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg/170px-CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg/255px-CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg/340px-CCS_%28Type2_Combo%29_Charging_Plug.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3268" data-file-height="3268" /></a><figcaption>CCS2 / Combo2 connector</figcaption></figure> <p>Configuration FF is colloquially known as the “CCS2 connector” or “Combo2 connector”, because it is used within the Combined Charging System and extends the <a href="/wiki/Type_2_coupler" class="mw-redirect" title="Type 2 coupler">type 2 coupler</a>. </p><p>Configuration FF is intended to be used with DC charging stations that implement System C according to <a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">IEC 61851</a>-23 and <a href="/wiki/Power_line_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="Power line communication">PLC</a> communication according to IEC 61851-24 Annex C and <a href="/wiki/ISO_15118" title="ISO 15118">ISO 15118</a>-3. </p><p>It is a global standard. Within the European Union, regulation requires all public DC <a href="/wiki/Charging_station" title="Charging station">charging stations</a> to be equipped with a configuration FF connector. It is also used in India. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_TS_62196-3-1">IEC TS 62196-3-1</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: IEC TS 62196-3-1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This IEC technical specification describes how vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets according to IEC 62196-3 can be used with cables with quite small conductor cross section if thermal management is applied. Thermal management uses thermal sensors and adjusts the current to limit the temperature rise of the cable assembly. </p><p>The first edition, IEC TS 62196-3-1:2020, was published in 2020. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_TS_62196-4">IEC TS 62196-4</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: IEC TS 62196-4"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This IEC technical specification extends IEC 62196-1 and describes specific designs of plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets that are intended to be used for DC charging through circuits specified in IEC 61851–3 series, where protection against electric shock is ensured by double or reinforced insulation. The maximum operating voltage is 120 V at a nominal current of up to 60 A. One typical application are light electric vehicles. This standard was published in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="IEC_62196-6">IEC 62196-6</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: IEC 62196-6"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This IEC technical specification will extend IEC 62196-1 and describe specific designs of plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets that are intended to be used for DC charging through circuits that will be specified in IEC 61851-25, where protection against electric shock is ensured by electrical separation. The maximum operating voltage is 120 V at a nominal current of up to 100 A. One typical application will be light electric vehicles. This standard was published in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a> - the compatible North American standard for Type 1 connectors</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J3068" title="SAE J3068">SAE J3068</a> - the compatible North American standard for Type 2 connectors</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC-to-DC_converter" title="DC-to-DC converter">DC-to-DC converter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHAdeMO" title="CHAdeMO">CHAdeMO</a></li> <li>Mennekes <a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2 connector</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_62196&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/20348">IEC 62196-1:2003</a>. <i>IEC.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/59922">"IEC 62196-1:2022, Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets - Conductive charging of electric vehicles - Part 1: General requirements"</a>. <i>IEC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IEC&rft.atitle=IEC+62196-1%3A2022%2C+Plugs%2C+socket-outlets%2C+vehicle+connectors+and+vehicle+inlets+-+Conductive+charging+of+electric+vehicles+-+Part+1%3A+General+requirements&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebstore.iec.ch%2Fpublication%2F59922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIEC+62196" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/24204">IEC 62196-2:2016</a>. <i>IEC.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/64364">"IEC 62196-2:2022"</a>. <i>IEC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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IEC.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/62552">IEC 62196-6:2022 </a>. <i>IEC.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iec.ch/dyn/www/f?p=103:23:1709503513381::::FSP_ORG_ID,FSP_LANG_ID:1426,25)">SC 23H Work programme</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/20349">IEC 62196-1:2011</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/6582">"IEC 62196-1:2014"</a>. <i>IEC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Clean Vehicles Partnership<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Technical+Note+5%3A+Electric+vehicle+recharging+infrastructure+for+on-road+EVs&rft.pub=Clean+Vehicles+Partnership&rft.au=Sustainable+Transport+Solutions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heathrow.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fheathrow%2Fweb%2Fcommon%2Fdocuments%2Fcompany%2Fteam-heathrow%2Fclean-vehicles-partnership%2Fcharging-infrastructure%2Ftechnical_note_5-EVSE_for_on_road_EVs.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIEC+62196" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/6583">IEC 62196-2:2011</a>. <i>IEC.</i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A02014L0094-20211112">Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="IEC_standards" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_IEC_standards" title="List of IEC standards">IEC standards</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">IEC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60027" title="IEC 60027">60027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60034" title="IEC 60034">60034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60038" title="IEC 60038">60038</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RKM_code" title="RKM code">60062</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E_series_of_preferred_numbers" title="E series of preferred numbers">60063</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60068" title="IEC 60068">60068</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Tracking_Index" title="Comparative Tracking Index">60112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60228" title="IEC 60228">60228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60269" title="IEC 60269">60269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">60297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60309" title="IEC 60309">60309</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60320" title="IEC 60320">60320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60364" title="IEC 60364">60364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60446" title="IEC 60446">60446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">60559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60601" title="IEC 60601">60601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870" title="IEC 60870">60870</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-5" title="IEC 60870-5">60870-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-6" title="IEC 60870-6">60870-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60906-1" title="IEC 60906-1">60906-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_Disc_Digital_Audio" title="Compact Disc Digital Audio">60908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60929" title="IEC 60929">60929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES3" title="AES3">60958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_60980-344&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEC 60980-344 (page does not exist)">60980-344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61030" title="IEC 61030">61030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131" title="IEC 61131">61131</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131-3" title="IEC 61131-3">61131-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IO-Link" title="IO-Link">61131-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61162" title="IEC 61162">61162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61334" title="IEC 61334">61334</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61355" title="IEC 61355">61355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61360" title="IEC 61360">61360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61400" title="IEC 61400">61400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61499" title="IEC 61499">61499</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61508" title="IEC 61508">61508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61511" title="IEC 61511">61511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61850" title="IEC 61850">61850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">61851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61883" title="IEC 61883">61883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_nomenclature" title="Battery nomenclature">61960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61968" title="IEC 61968">61968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61970" title="IEC 61970">61970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IP-XACT" title="IP-XACT">62014-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">62026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62056" title="IEC 62056">62056</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62061" title="IEC 62061">62061</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">62196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EN_62262" title="EN 62262">62262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62264" title="IEC 62264">62264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62304" title="IEC 62304">62304</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62325" title="IEC 62325">62325</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62351" title="IEC 62351">62351</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES47" title="AES47">62365</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62366" title="IEC 62366">62366</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62379" title="IEC 62379">62379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface" title="Digital Addressable Lighting Interface">62386</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62455" title="IEC 62455">62455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USB" title="USB">62680</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62682" title="IEC 62682">62682</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62700" title="IEC 62700">62700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63110" title="IEC 63110">63110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63119" title="IEC 63119">63119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63382" title="IEC 63382">63382</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ISO/IEC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10021" title="ISO/IEC 10021">10021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format" title="Universal Disk Format">13346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MHEG-5" title="MHEG-5">13522-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19788" title="ISO/IEC 19788">19788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24727" title="ISO/IEC 24727">24727</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24744" title="ISO/IEC 24744">24744</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Remote_Console" title="Universal Remote Console">24752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000-series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27040" title="ISO/IEC 27040">27040</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_29119" title="ISO/IEC 29119">29119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_33001" title="ISO/IEC 33001">33001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_81346" title="IEC 81346">81346</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">International Electrotechnical Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Electric_vehicles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Electric_vehicles" title="Template:Electric vehicles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Electric_vehicles" title="Template talk:Electric vehicles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Electric_vehicles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Electric vehicles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Electric_vehicles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle" title="Electric vehicle">Electric vehicles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vehicle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electric_aircraft" title="Electric aircraft">Electric aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">Electric car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_boat" title="Electric boat">Electric boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_bicycle" title="Electric bicycle">Electric bicycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_bus" title="Electric bus">Electric bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_locomotive" title="Electric locomotive">Electric locomotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_motorcycles_and_scooters" title="Electric motorcycles and scooters">Electric motorcycles and scooters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_truck" title="Electric truck">Electric truck</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg/200px-Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg/300px-Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg/400px-Car2Go_Charging_Station_Stuttgart_2013_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="2258" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg/200px-Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg/300px-Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg/400px-Locomotive_ChS4-109_2012_G1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Type</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hybrid_electric_vehicle" title="Hybrid electric vehicle">Hybrid electric vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plug-in_electric_vehicle" title="Plug-in electric vehicle">Plug-in electric vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid" title="Plug-in hybrid">Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_electric_vehicle" title="Battery electric vehicle">Battery electric vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_cell_vehicle" title="Fuel cell vehicle">Fuel cell electric vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charging</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charging_station" title="Charging station">Charging station</a> (<a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle_charging_network" title="Electric vehicle charging network">network</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_Supercharger" title="Tesla Supercharger">Tesla Supercharger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle-to-grid" title="Vehicle-to-grid">Vehicle-to-grid</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Connectors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">AC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">Type 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_2_connector" title="Type 2 connector">Type 2 (Mennekes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_3_connector" title="Type 3 connector">Type 3 (Scame)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CHAdeMO" title="CHAdeMO">AA (CHAdeMO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB/T_charging_standard" title="GB/T charging standard">BB (GB/T)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChaoJi" title="ChaoJi">ChaoJi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combined_Charging_System" title="Combined Charging System">EE/FF (CCS Combo 1/2)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megawatt_Charging_System" title="Megawatt Charging System">MCS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">AC/DC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Charging_System" title="North American Charging System">NACS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GB/T_charging_standard" title="GB/T charging standard">GB/T 20234</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">IEC 61851</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">IEC 62196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63110" title="IEC 63110">IEC 63110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15118" title="ISO 15118">ISO 15118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J1772" title="SAE J1772">SAE J1772</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J3068" title="SAE J3068">SAE J3068</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAE_J3105" title="SAE J3105">SAE J3105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Charging_System" title="North American Charging System">SAE J3400</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/World_Electric_Vehicle_Association" title="World Electric Vehicle Association">WEVA</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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