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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proper_noun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proper_noun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Proper noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proper_noun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Synonyms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Synonyms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Synonyms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Synonyms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derived_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Descendants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japanese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japanese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Japanese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Japanese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Japanese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proper_noun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proper_noun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Proper noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proper_noun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Korean" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Korean"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Korean</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Korean-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Korean subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Korean-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proper_noun_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proper_noun_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Proper noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proper_noun_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vietnamese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vietnamese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vietnamese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vietnamese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vietnamese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vietnamese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proper_noun_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proper_noun_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Proper noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proper_noun_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Hani">上海</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet 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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="上海" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"> </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="glosses"><div class="vsShow">up; on; on top</div><div class="vsHide">up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up</div><span class="vsToggleElement" style="display:block;width:fit-content;margin:auto"> </span></div> </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1">ocean; sea </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a><br /><span style="font-size:140%">(<span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><strong class="selflink">上海</strong></span>)</span> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A#Chinese" title="上">上</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7#Chinese" title="海">海</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-palegreen, #e2f6e2);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2">anagram </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-right: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa" colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A#Chinese" title="海上">海上</a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright" style="border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; text-align: left;"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/32px-Wikipedia-logo.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/48px-Wikipedia-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/64px-Wikipedia-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 40px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has articles on:<ul><li><b class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:zh:上海">上海</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Written Standard Chinese<sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Written_vernacular_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Written vernacular Chinese">?</a></sup>)</span></li><li><b class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/yue:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:yue:上海">上海</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Cantonese)</span></li><li><b class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lzh:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:lzh:上海">上海</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Classical)</span></li><li><b class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gan:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:gan:上海">上海</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Gan)</span></li><li><b class="Latn" lang="hak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hak:S%C3%B4ng-h%C3%B3i" class="extiw" title="w:hak:Sông-hói">Sông-hói</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Hakka)</span></li><li><b class="Latn" lang="cdo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cdo:Si%C3%B4ng-h%C4%81i" class="extiw" title="w:cdo:Siông-hāi">Siông-hāi</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Eastern Min)</span></li><li><b class="Latn" lang="nan"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nan:Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i" class="extiw" title="w:nan:Siōng-hái">Siōng-hái</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Southern Min)</span></li><li><b class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/wuu:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="extiw" title="w:wuu:上海">上海</a></b> <span style="font-size:80%">(Wu)</span></li></ul></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Named after <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上海浦 (page does not exist)">上海浦</a></span>, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard</a></i>)</small> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%A0ngh%C7%8Ei" title="Shànghǎi">Shànghǎi</a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i>)</small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ</span></dd> <dd><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_3" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="3" data-mwtitle="zh-上海.opus" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Zh-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus" type="audio/ogg; codecs="opus"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese dialect">Chengdu</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Sang<sup>4</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">soeng<sup>6</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span> <dl><dd><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_4" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="zh-yue-上海.opus" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Zh-yue-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus" type="audio/ogg; codecs="opus"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Zh-yue-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-yue-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Zh-yue-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-yue-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">Taishan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siang<sup>5</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Sông-hói</span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">song<sup>4</sup> hoi<sup>3</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Jin Chinese">Jin</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Jin" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Jin">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">son<sup>3</sup> hai<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Min">Northern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kienning_Colloquial_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Kienning Colloquial Romanized">KCR</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Ciōng-huǒi</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">BUC</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siông-hāi</span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puxian_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Puxian Min">Puxian Min</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Pouseng Ping'ing</a></i>): </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">syong<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup> / syeng<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <dl><dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siōng-hái (page does not exist)">Siōng-hái</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C7%92ng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siǒng-hái (page does not exist)">Siǒng-hái</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C4%81ng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siāng-hái (page does not exist)">Siāng-hái</a></span></dd> <dd><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siang<sup>6</sup> hai<sup>2</sup></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>6</sup>zaon-he<sub>5</sub> / <sup>2</sup>zaon<sub>6</sub>-he<sub>3</sub></span> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_5" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="zh-wuu-2-上海.opus" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Zh-wuu-2-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus" type="audio/ogg; codecs="opus"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Zh-wuu-2-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-wuu-2-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Zh-wuu-2-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus/Zh-wuu-2-%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7.opus.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> <small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a></i>)</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">shan<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right;"></span></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a></i>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F4&action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span class="form-of pinyin-ts-form-of" lang="cmn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span class="Latn" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%A0ngh%C7%8Ei#Mandarin" title="Shànghǎi">Shànghǎi</a></span></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Bopo" class="Bopo">ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-tongyong" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Shànghǎi</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn-wadegile" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Shang<sup>4</sup>-hai<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Shàng-hǎi</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></i></small>: <span lang="cmn-Latn" style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Shanqhae</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><span lang="cmn-Cyrl">Шанхай</span> <span lang="cmn-Latn">(Šanxaj)</span></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu" class="extiw" title="w:Chengdu">Chengdu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Sang<sup>4</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:zh:四川话拉丁化新文字">Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Sangxaai</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D" class="extiw" title="w:zh:成都话">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a></i>)</small><sup><small><abbr title="Add Cantonese homophones"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Ayue-pron%2Fhom&action=edit">+</a></span></abbr></small></sup> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">soeng<sup>6</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">seuhng hói</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">soeng<sup>6</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">sêng<sup>6</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">Taishanese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taicheng_Subdistrict" class="extiw" title="w:Taicheng Subdistrict">Taicheng</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Cantonese/Taishanese">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siang<sup>5</sup> hoi<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taishanese" class="extiw" title="w:Taishanese">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Sông-hói</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">song<sup>ˊ</sup> hoi<sup>ˋ</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">song<sup>1</sup> hoi<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">song<sup>4</sup> hoi<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></small>: <span class="IPA">/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Jin Chinese">Jin</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiyuan" class="extiw" title="w:Taiyuan">Taiyuan</a></i>)<sup><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="w:zh:太原話">+</a></sup></small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Jin" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Jin">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">son<sup>3</sup> hai<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i>old-style</i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Min">Northern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jian%27ou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jian'ou dialect">Jian'ou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kienning_Colloquial_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Kienning Colloquial Romanized">Kienning Colloquial Romanized</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Ciōng-huǒi</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jian%27ou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Jian'ou dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">Bàng-uâ-cê</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siông-hāi</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ <sup>(h-)</sup>ŋai³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Puxian Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Putian dialect">Putian</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Pouseng Ping'ing</a></i>: </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">syong<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span> [<small>Phonetic</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">syong<sup>5</sup> ngai<sup>3</sup></span>]</li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinghwa_Romanized" class="extiw" title="w:Hinghwa Romanized">Báⁿ-uā-ci̍</a></i>: </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siō̤ng-hâi</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%E2%80%93Xian_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Pu–Xian Min">key</a>)</sup>: </small><span class="IPA">/ɬyɒŋ²¹ <sup>(h-)</sup>ŋai⁴⁵³/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xianyou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Xianyou dialect">Xianyou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Puxian_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Puxian Min">Pouseng Ping'ing</a></i>: </small><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">syeng<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span> [<small>Phonetic</small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">syeng<sup>5</sup> ngai<sup>3</sup></span>]</li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%E2%80%93Xian_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Pu–Xian Min">key</a>)</sup>: </small><span class="IPA">/ɬyøŋ²¹ <sup>(h-)</sup>ŋai³³²/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a></i>, <i>General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penang_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Penang Hokkien">Penang</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporean_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Singaporean Hokkien">Singapore</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siōng-hái (page does not exist)">Siōng-hái</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siōng-hái</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">sioxnghae</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penang_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Penang Hokkien">Penang</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung" class="extiw" title="w:Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporean_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Singaporean Hokkien">Singapore</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei" class="extiw" title="w:Taipei">Taipei</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinjiang,_Fujian" class="extiw" title="w:Jinjiang, Fujian">Jinjiang</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Philippine Hokkien">Philippines</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C7%92ng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siǒng-hái (page does not exist)">Siǒng-hái</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siǒng-hái</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinjiang,_Fujian" class="extiw" title="w:Jinjiang, Fujian">Jinjiang</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Philippine Hokkien">Philippines</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C4%81ng-h%C3%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siāng-hái (page does not exist)">Siāng-hái</a></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">Siāng-hái</span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siaxnghae</span></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siang<sup>6</sup> hai<sup>2</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>-like</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">siăng hái</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:zh:潮州話">key</a>)</sup></small>: <span class="IPA">/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>6</sup>zaon-he<sub>5</sub></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">MiniDict</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">zaon<sup>去</sup> he<sup>去</sup></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wiktionary Romanisation</a> (Shanghai)</i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>3</sup>zaan-he<sub>2</sub></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/</span></li></ul></li> <li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a></i>: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Suzhou dialect">Suzhou</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;"><sup>2</sup>zaon<sub>6</sub>-he<sub>3</sub></span></li> <li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">MiniDict</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">zaon<sup>去</sup> he<sup>上</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Suzhou dialect">Suzhou</a></i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/zɑ̃²² he³³/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> <ul><li><small>(<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a></i>)</small> <ul><li><small><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a></i></small>: <span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace;">shan<sup>5</sup> hai<sup>3</sup></span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">key</a>)</sup> (<i>old-style</i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/</span></li> <li><small>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> <sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">key</a>)</sup> (<i>new-style</i>)</small>: <span class="IPA">/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun">Proper noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="zh">上海</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh">(</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">～<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82#Chinese" title="市">市</a></span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">)</span> <span class="senseid" id="Chinese:_Q8686"><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English:_Q8686" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span> (a major <a href="/wiki/port_city" title="port city">port city</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/direct-administered_municipalities_of_China" class="extiw" title="w:direct-administered municipalities of China">direct-administered municipality</a> of <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/China#English" title="China">China</a></span>, the largest urban area in China)</span> <dl><dd><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80#Chinese" title="證券交易所">證券交易所</a></span><span lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">／</span><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80#Chinese" title="证券交易所">证券交易所</a></span>  ―  <span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><b>Shànghǎi</b> zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ</i></span>  ―  <b>Shanghai</b> Stock Exchange</dd> <dd><dl class="zhusex"><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B9#Chinese" title="她">她</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91#Chinese" title="最近">最近</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%91#Chinese" title="跑">跑</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B0#Chinese" title="到">到</a><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB#Chinese" title="去">去</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%86#Chinese" title="了">了</a>。</span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">MSC</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">trad.</a></i> and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">simp.</a></i>]</span><dd><span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i>Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào <b>Shànghǎi</b> qù le.</i></span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[Pinyin]</span></dd><dd>She ran off to <b>Shanghai</b> recently.</dd></dl></dd> <dd><dl class="zhusex"><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8#Chinese" title="在">在</a><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91#Chinese" title="我">我</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%84%E6%9C%89#Chinese" title="還有">還有</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE#Chinese" title="幾">幾</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%B6#Chinese" title="件">件</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E6%83%85#Chinese" title="事情">事情</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%81#Chinese" title="要">要</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92#Chinese" title="安排">安排</a>。</span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">MSC</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">trad.</a></i>]</span><br /><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8#Chinese" title="在">在</a><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91#Chinese" title="我">我</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89#Chinese" title="还有">还有</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0#Chinese" title="几">几</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%B6#Chinese" title="件">件</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E6%83%85#Chinese" title="事情">事情</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%81#Chinese" title="要">要</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92#Chinese" title="安排">安排</a>。</span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">MSC</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">simp.</a></i>]</span><dd><span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i>Zài <b>Shànghǎi</b> wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái.</i></span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[Pinyin]</span></dd><dd>I still have a few things to arrange in <b>Shanghai</b>.</dd></dl></dd> <dd><dl class="zhusex"><span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%82#Chinese" title="儂">儂</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B0#Chinese" title="到">到</a><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%86#Chinese" title="來">來</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%86#Chinese" title="了">了</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%91%E8%BE%B0%E5%85%89#Chinese" title="多少辰光">多少辰光</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%86#Chinese" title="了">了</a>？</span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghainese" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghainese">Shanghainese</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">trad.</a></i>]</span><br /><span lang="zh-Hans" class="Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AC#Chinese" title="侬">侬</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B0#Chinese" title="到">到</a><b>上海</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A5#Chinese" title="来">来</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%86#Chinese" title="了">了</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%91%E8%BE%B0%E5%85%89#Chinese" title="多少辰光">多少辰光</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%86#Chinese" title="了">了</a>？</span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghainese" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghainese">Shanghainese</a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">simp.</a></i>]</span><dd><span lang="zh-Latn" style="color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d)"><i><sup>6</sup>non <sup>5</sup>tau <sup>6</sup>zaon-he <sup>6</sup>le <sup>0</sup>leq <sup>1</sup>tu-sau <sup>6</sup>zen-kuaon <sup>0</sup>leq</i></span> <span style="color:var(--wikt-palette-forestgreen, #235923); font-size:x-small;">[<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a>]</span></dd><dd>How long have you been in <b>Shanghai</b>?</dd></dl></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="Hani" lang="zh">(</span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">～<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3#Chinese" title="縣">縣</a></span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">)</span> <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#historical" title="Appendix:Glossary">historical</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span> (a former county of <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/China#English" title="China">China</a></span>)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">city</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">abbreviation</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%AC#Chinese" title="滬">滬</a></span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh-Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%AA#Chinese" title="沪">沪</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">hù</span></i>); <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3#Chinese" title="申">申</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">shēn</span></i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%90%88#Chinese" title="上合">上合</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Shàng Hé</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA#Chinese" title="上海人">上海人</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Shànghǎirén</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%AF%9B%E8%9F%B9#Chinese" title="上海毛蟹">上海毛蟹</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Shànghǎi máoxiè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%98#Chinese" title="上海灘">上海灘</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%BB%A9#Chinese" title="上海滩">上海滩</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">Shànghǎitān</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A8%80%E8%A9%B1#Chinese" title="上海言話">上海言話</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A8%80%E8%AF%9D#Chinese" title="上海言话">上海言话</a></span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1#Chinese" title="上海話">上海話</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D#Chinese" title="上海话">上海话</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">shànghǎihuà</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%96%92%E8%A9%B1#Chinese" title="上海閒話">上海閒話</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%B2%E8%AF%9D#Chinese" title="上海闲话">上海闲话</a></span></li><li><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%9D%92#Chinese" title="上海青">上海青</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="zh-Latn" class="tr Latn">shànghǎiqīng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-palegreen, #e2f6e2); max-width:500px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Sino-Xenic" title="Sino-Xenic">Sino-Xenic</a></i> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh">上海</span>): <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Korean: <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%95%B4#Korean" title="상해">상해(上海)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">Sanghae</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Vietnamese: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_H%E1%BA%A3i#Vietnamese" title="Thượng Hải">Thượng Hải</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="vi-Latn" class="tr Latn"><span class="Hani" lang="vi"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Vietnamese">上海</a></span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul></div> <p><i>Others</i>: </p> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> English: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shang-hai#English" title="Shang-hai">Shang-hai</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghae#English" title="Shanghae">Shanghae</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#French" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Shangha%C3%AF#French" title="Shanghaï">Shanghaï</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Changha%C3%AF#French" title="Changhaï">Changhaï</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Japanese:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese"><ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>シャン</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>海<rp>(</rp><rt>ハイ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Shanhai</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Korean:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <span lang="ko" class="Kore"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4" title="상하이">상하이</a></span> (<span lang="ko-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">Sanghai</span>)</li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9#Russian" title="Шанхай">Шанха́й</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">Šanxáj</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Zhuang: <span class="Latn" lang="za"><a href="/wiki/Sanghaij#Zhuang" title="Sanghaij">Sanghaij</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%AD#Chinese" title="華亭">華亭</a></span><span class="Hani" lang="zh">／</span><span class="Hans" lang="zh-Hans"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%AD#Chinese" title="华亭">华亭</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">Huátíng</span></i>), <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%B1%9F#Chinese" title="松江">松江</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn">Sōngjiāng</span></i>): two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:right;"> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Japanese <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="w:ja:上海市">上海市</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="w:ja:上海市">Wikipedia <sup>ja</sup></a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81571951">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">English <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai">Shanghai</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai">Wikipedia </a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81571951"> </div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A#Japanese" title="上">上</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7#Japanese" title="海">海</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">しゃん</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 1</a></small> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">はい</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 2</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><i>irregular</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight:normal">Alternative spelling </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;font-size:108%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-family:游ゴシック, HanaMinA, sans-serif; font-size:140%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">上海</a></span> <small><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">kyūjitai</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#loanword" title="Appendix:Glossary">Borrowed</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" class="extiw" title="w:English language">English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></i>, from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(late_imperial_lingua_franca)" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)">Nanjing court dialect</a> <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a></span> <i class="Hani mention" lang="cmn"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Mandarin">上海</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">Shànghǎi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-NHK_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><span style="border-top:1px solid;position:relative;padding:1px;">シャ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid;"></span></span>ンハイ</span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[sháꜜǹhàì]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="頭高型">Atamadaka</a> – [1])<sup id="cite_ref-NHK_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan">シャ<span style="border-top:1px solid;position:relative;padding:1px;">ンハ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid;"></span></span>イ</span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[shàńháꜜì]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="中高型">Nakadaka</a> – [3])<sup id="cite_ref-NHK_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠i]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_2">Proper noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>上海<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4#Japanese" title="シャンハイ">シャンハイ</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Shanhai#Japanese" title="Shanhai">Shanhai</a></span></span>) <i></i> </p> <ol><li><span class="senseid" id="Japanese:_Q8686"><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai#English:_Q8686" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span> (a major <a href="/wiki/port_city" title="port city">port city</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/direct-administered_municipalities_of_China" class="extiw" title="w:direct-administered municipalities of China">direct-administered municipality</a> of <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/China#English" title="China">China</a></span>, the largest urban area in China)</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E#Japanese" title="上海語"><ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>シャン</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>海<rp>(</rp><rt>ハイ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>語<rp>(</rp><rt>ご</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Shanhai-go</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NHK-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NHK_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NHK_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NHK_1-2">1.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:NHK%E6%94%BE%E9%80%81%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" class="extiw" title="w:ja:NHK放送文化研究所">NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute</a>, editor (<span class="None" lang="und">1998</span>), <cite><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典</span></cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NHK" class="extiw" title="w:NHK">NHK</a> Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary</span></cite>] (in Japanese), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo">Tokyo</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:NHK%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" class="extiw" title="w:ja:NHK出版">NHK Publishing, Inc.</a>, <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-14-011112-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-4-14-011112-3">→ISBN</a></small></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:small;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/hanja" title="hanja">Hanja</a> in this term</th></tr><tr lang="ko" class="Kore" style="font-size:2em; background:var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color:inherit; line-height:1em;"><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A#Korean" title="上">上</a></td><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7#Korean" title="海">海</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_3">Proper noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">上海</strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Korean_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Korean transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ko-Latn" class="headword-tr manual-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr">Sanghae</span>) (<i>hangeul</i> <b class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%95%B4#Korean" title="상해">상해</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/hanja#English" title="hanja">hanja</a> form<sup><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Korean_script" title="Appendix:Korean script">?</a></sup> of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Kore mention" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%95%B4#Korean" title="상해">상해</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Vietnamese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:small;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_N%C3%B4m" title="Hán Nôm">chữ Hán Nôm</a> in this term</th></tr><tr lang="vi" class="Hani" style="font-size:2em; background:var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color:inherit; line-height:1em;"><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A#Vietnamese" title="上">上</a></td><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7#Vietnamese" title="海">海</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_4">Proper noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="vi">上海</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention"><span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/ch%E1%BB%AF_H%C3%A1n#Vietnamese" title="chữ Hán">chữ Hán</a></span> form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_H%E1%BA%A3i#Vietnamese" title="Thượng Hải">Thượng Hải</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</span></li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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