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class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Orang Yahudi Etiopia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 48 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A4%E1%89%B0_%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%8D" title="ቤተ እስራኤል – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤተ እስራኤል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="بيتا إسرائيل – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيتا إسرائيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="بيتا اسرائيل – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيتا اسرائيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Бета израел – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бета израел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fala%C5%A1ov%C3%A9" title="Falašové – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Falašové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Esrael" title="Beta Esrael – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Beta Esrael" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvarasad" title="Hvarasad – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hvarasad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="فلاشا – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فلاشا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juifs_%C3%A9thiopiens" title="Juifs éthiopiens – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Juifs éthiopiens" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falasja%27s" title="Falasja's – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Falasja's" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%90_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ביתא ישראל – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביתא ישראל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopski_%C5%BDidovi" title="Etiopski Židovi – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Etiopski Židovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falascia" title="Falascia – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Falascia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB" title="ベタ・イスラエル – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベタ・イスラエル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="베타 이스라엘 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베타 이스라엘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fala%C5%A1i" title="Falaši – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Falaši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israely" title="Beta Israely – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Beta Israely" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD" title="ബേതാ ഇസ്രായേൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബേതാ ഇസ്രായേൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahudi_Ethiopia" title="Yahudi Ethiopia – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Yahudi Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Beta Israël – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Beta Israël" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopisk_j%C3%B8dedom" title="Etiopisk jødedom – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Etiopisk jødedom" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Isra%C3%A8l" title="Beta Israèl – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Beta Israèl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felaszowie" title="Felaszowie – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Felaszowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evreii_etiopieni" title="Evreii etiopieni – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Evreii etiopieni" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Эфиопские евреи – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эфиопские евреи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Beta Israel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பெட்டா இசுரேல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெட்டா இசுரேல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="ชาวเบตาอิสราเอล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวเบตาอิสราเอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyopyal%C4%B1_Yahudiler" title="Etiyopyalı Yahudiler – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Etiyopyalı Yahudiler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%94%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%97" title="Ефіопські євреї – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ефіопські євреї" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falacha" title="Falacha – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Falacha" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%9F" title="פאלאשן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאלאשן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="贝塔以色列 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" 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class="mw-redirect" title="Beta Israel">Beta Israel</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p><b>Yahudi Etiopia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ibrani" title="Bahasa Ibrani">Ibrani</a>: <span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl">יְהוּדֵי אֶתְיוֹפְּיָה</span>, <i>Yehudei Atiopia</i>, Ge'ez: "የኢትዮጵያ አይሁድዊ", "ye-Ityoppya Ayhudi") adalah nama untuk komunitas <a href="/wiki/Yahudi" class="mw-disambig" title="Yahudi">Yahudi</a> yang tinggal di <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Aksum" title="Kekaisaran Aksum">Kekaisaran Aksum</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Etiopia" title="Kekaisaran Etiopia">Etiopia</a> (<i>Habesh</i> atau <i>Abyssinia</i>), yang kini terbagi antara <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amhara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amhara (halaman belum tersedia)">Amhara</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigray (halaman belum tersedia)">Tigray</a>. </p><p>Nama lainnya adalah <b>Beta Israel</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ibrani" title="Bahasa Ibrani">Ibrani</a>: <span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl">בֵּיתֶא יִשְׂרָאֵל</span> - <i>Beyte (beyt) Yisrael</i>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ge%27ez" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Ge'ez">Ge'ez</a>: ቤተ እስራኤል—<i>Bēta 'Isrā'ēl</i>, modern <i>Bēte 'Isrā'ēl</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopaedia_aethiopica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopaedia aethiopica (halaman belum tersedia)">EAE</a>: "Betä Ǝsraʾel", "Rumah Israel" atau "Komunitas Israel"<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hampir semua orang Yahudi Etiopia kini menetap di <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. Pemerintah Israel telah melakukan operasi pemindahan Yahudi Etiopia, seperti <a href="/wiki/Operasi_Musa" title="Operasi Musa">Operasi Musa</a> (1984) dan <a href="/wiki/Operasi_Salomo" title="Operasi Salomo">Operasi Salomo</a> (1991), karena meletusnya perang saudara dan kelaparan di Etiopia. Beberapa masih tetap tinggal di Etiopia. </p><p>Tercatat saat ini terdapat sekitar 119.500 orang etnis Israel Etiopia, di mana 38.500 atau 32% dari komunitas tersebut lahir di Israel; sisanya lahir di Etiopia.<sup id="cite_ref-haaretz.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haaretz.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kitab_Suci">Kitab Suci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Kitab Suci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kitab Suci"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Mäṣḥafä Kedus</i> (="Kitab Suci") adalah nama untuk literatur keagamaan golongan <a href="/wiki/Yahudi_Karait" title="Yahudi Karait">Yahudi Karait</a>. Bahasa tulisan adalah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ge%27ez" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Ge'ez">bahasa Ge'ez</a>. Kitab paling suci adalah "Orit" (dari bahasa Aram "Oraita" - "<a href="/wiki/Taurat" title="Taurat">Taurat</a>") yang terdiri dari <a href="/wiki/Taurat" title="Taurat">Lima Kitab Musa</a> dan kitab-kitab <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yosua" title="Kitab Yosua">Yosua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Hakim-hakim" title="Kitab Hakim-hakim">Hakim-hakim</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Rut" title="Kitab Rut">Rut</a>. Sisanya dalam <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a> dianggap kalah penting. <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ratapan" title="Kitab Ratapan">Kitab Ratapan</a> tidak termasuk ke dalam kanon. </p><p>Kitab-kitab <a href="/wiki/Deuterokanonika" title="Deuterokanonika">Deuterokanonika</a> yang termasuk kanon adalah <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Sirakh" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitab Sirakh">Kitab Sirakh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yudit" title="Kitab Yudit">Yudit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esdras" title="Esdras">Esdras</a> <a href="/wiki/1_Esdras" title="1 Esdras">1</a> dan <a href="/wiki/2_Esdras" title="2 Esdras">2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meqabyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meqabyan (halaman belum tersedia)">Meqabyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Yobel" title="Kitab Yobel">Yobel</a>, Barukh <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Barukh" title="Kitab Barukh">1</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=4_Barukh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4 Barukh (halaman belum tersedia)">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Tobit" title="Kitab Tobit">Tobit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Henokh" title="Kitab Henokh">Henokh</a>, dan wasiat-wasiat <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testament_of_Abraham" class="extiw" title="en:Testament of Abraham">Abraham</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testament_of_Isaac" class="extiw" title="en:Testament of Isaac">Ishak</a>, dan <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testament_of_Jacob" class="extiw" title="en:Testament of Jacob">Yakub</a>. </p><p>Tulisan-tulisan di luar Alkitab termasuk: <i>Nagara Muse</i> (Percakapan Musa; <i>The Conversation of Moses</i>), <i>Mota Aaron</i> (Kematian Harun; <i>Death of Aharon</i>), <i>Mota Muse</i> (Kematian Musa; <i>Death of Moses</i>), <i>Te'ezaza Sanbat</i> (Aturan-aturan <a href="/wiki/Sabat" title="Sabat">Sabat</a>; <i>Precepts of Sabbath</i>), <i>Arde'et</i> (Murid-murid; <i>Students</i>), Gorgorios, <i>Mäṣḥafä Sa'atat</i> (Kitab Jam; <i>Book of Hours</i>), <i>Abba Elias</i> (Bapa Elias; <i>Father Elija</i>), <i>Mäṣḥafä Mäla'əkt</i> (Kitab Malaikat; <i>Book of Angels</i>), <i>Mäṣḥafä Kahan</i> (Kitab Imam; <i>Book of Priest</i>), <i>Dərsanä Abrəham Wäsara Bägabs</i> (Kotbah tentang Abraham dan Sara di Mesir; <i>Homily on Abraham and Sarah in Egypt</i>), <i>Gadla Sosna</i> (Kisah Susana; <i>The Acts of Susanna</i>) dan <i>Baqadāmi Gabra Egzi'abḥēr</i> (Pada Mulanya Allah Menciptakan; <i>In the Beginning God Created</i>). <i>Zëna Ayhud</i> (<i>Josippon</i>; cerita Yahudi)) dan <i>fālasfā</i> (para filsuf) adalah dua kitab yang tidak dianggap suci tetapi berpengaruh kuat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rumah_ibadah">Rumah ibadah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Rumah ibadah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rumah ibadah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Sinagoge" title="Sinagoge">Sinagoge</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r15025838/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:508px;max-width:508px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wolleka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Wolleka.jpg/250px-Wolleka.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Wolleka.jpg/375px-Wolleka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Wolleka.jpg/500px-Wolleka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1818" data-file-height="1228" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Sinagoge di desa Wolleka di Etiopia</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg/250px-PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg/375px-PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg/500px-PikiWiki_Israel_10703_Architecture_of_Israel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Sinagoge modern di kota <a href="/wiki/Netivot" title="Netivot">Netivot</a> di <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>Sinagoge Yahudi Etiopia disebut <i>masgid</i> (dengan arti "rumah ibadah") atau <i>bet maqds</i> ("Rumah kudus") atau <i>ṣalot bet</i> ("Rumah doa"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arti kata "Beta" dalam sosial atau agama adalah "komunitas". Lihat James Quirin, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.il/books?id=xBQ2YgEACAAJ&">The Evolution of the Ethiopian Jews</a></i>, 2010, p. xxi</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-haaretz.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-haaretz.com_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1128399.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100225102929/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1128399.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-02-25 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Ha'aretz.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Yahudi_Etiopia&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Semien" title="Kerajaan Semien">Kerajaan Semien</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Menorah7a.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menorah7a.png/36px-Menorah7a.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menorah7a.png/54px-Menorah7a.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menorah7a.png/71px-Menorah7a.png 2x" data-file-width="133" data-file-height="112" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik Yahudi ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. 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