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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology - Clifford J. Rogers - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_c5f9cd9e241b1329c3ee374578edd3c4/kl_about_this_book_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/atb_c5f9cd9e241b1329c3ee374578edd3c4__en.js"></script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Oxford_Encyclopedia_of_Medieval_Warf.html?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Oxford_Encyclopedia_of_Medieval_Warf.html?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC"/><meta name="title" content="The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology"/><meta name="description" content="This set is an excellent companion to J. R. Strayer's edited Dictionary of the Middle Ages (CH, Nov'87; Supplement I, ed. by W. C. Jordan, CH, Sep'04, 42-0044). The focus on warfare allows the editors to offer larger entries on major topics (e.g., "Agincourt," "Crusades," "Feudalism") and introduce many complementary topics. The editors are concerned with Europe; they expand coverage into Asia or Africa only because of the connection to medieval Europe. Coverage also includes an abundance of entries pertaining to Central and Eastern Europe. Most of the 1,000-plus entries are about a page in length, but a few approach 50 pages. Medium and large-size entries, such as "Chivalry," "Germany," and "Slavic Lands," discuss primary sources and very valuable historiographies. A thorough index helps readers locate the Knights Templar under "Orders, Military, Levantine Orders." Cross-references and bibliographies follow each of the signed entries. Locating reliable and scholarly information on the Knights Templar and Vlad Tepes (Dracula) is tricky. Some of the bibliographies include sources in foreign languages. For example, the references for the Black Army of Hungary are in Hungarian. Noticeably missing are entries for the many wars. This set is particularly suited to research libraries. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Lower-level undergraduates through professionals/practitioners; general readers. General Readers; Lower-division Undergraduates; Upper-division Undergraduates; Graduate Students; Researchers/Faculty; Professionals/Practitioners. Reviewed by W. M. Fontane."/><meta property="og:title" content="The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73Kjj2RNfsoD7jt_gyPOQOGyAxOpXpWrtyZigvYo847GdZz1e_5sp4lcy2pDb-YCh1qItnwLilNoVXmgJpQc7noVHen8OOHCIK2Y98qUZyEP6Hd6NfVK57Q1YAYaK6VB3TLt3TQ"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE73Kjj2RNfsoD7jt_gyPOQOGyAxOpXpWrtyZigvYo847GdZz1e_5sp4lcy2pDb-YCh1qItnwLilNoVXmgJpQc7noVHen8OOHCIK2Y98qUZyEP6Hd6NfVK57Q1YAYaK6VB3TLt3TQ"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> »</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3Dmzwpq6bLHhMC%26redir_esc%3Dy%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&redir_esc=y&hl=en&output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. 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Rogers</span></a></div><div><span dir=ltr>Oxford University Press</span>, 2010 - <a class="secondary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History%22&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0"><span dir=ltr>History</span></a> - <span dir=ltr>1792 pages</span></div></div><div id=synopsis><div id=synopsis-window><div id=synopsistext dir=ltr class="sa">This set is an excellent companion to J. R. Strayer's edited Dictionary of the Middle Ages (CH, Nov'87; Supplement I, ed. by W. C. Jordan, CH, Sep'04, 42-0044). The focus on warfare allows the editors to offer larger entries on major topics (e.g., "Agincourt," "Crusades," "Feudalism") and introduce many complementary topics. The editors are concerned with Europe; they expand coverage into Asia or Africa only because of the connection to medieval Europe. Coverage also includes an abundance of entries pertaining to Central and Eastern Europe. Most of the 1,000-plus entries are about a page in length, but a few approach 50 pages. Medium and large-size entries, such as "Chivalry," "Germany," and "Slavic Lands," discuss primary sources and very valuable historiographies. A thorough index helps readers locate the Knights Templar under "Orders, Military, Levantine Orders." Cross-references and bibliographies follow each of the signed entries. Locating reliable and scholarly information on the Knights Templar and Vlad Tepes (Dracula) is tricky. Some of the bibliographies include sources in foreign languages. For example, the references for the Black Army of Hungary are in Hungarian. Noticeably missing are entries for the many wars. This set is particularly suited to research libraries. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Lower-level undergraduates through professionals/practitioners; general readers. General Readers; Lower-division Undergraduates; Upper-division Undergraduates; Graduate Students; Researchers/Faculty; Professionals/Practitioners. Reviewed by W. M. Fontane.</div></div></div><div class="search_box_wrapper"><form action=/books id=search_form style="margin:0px;padding:0px;" method=get> <input type=hidden name="redir_esc" value="y"><input type=hidden name="id" value="mzwpq6bLHhMC"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class="swv-table"><tr><td class="swv-td-search"><span><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 class="text_flat swv-input-search" aria-label="Search in this book" name=q value="" title="Search inside" accesskey=i></span></td><td class="swv-td-space"><div> </div></td><td><input type=submit value="Search inside"></td></tr></table><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script></form><div id="preview-link"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&printsec=frontcover" class="primary"><span dir=ltr>Preview this book</span> »</a></div></div></td> </tr></table><div id="summary-second-column"></div></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="selected_pages_anchor"></a>Selected pages</h3><div id=selected_pages class=about_content><div id=selected_pages_v><div class="selectedpagesthumbnail"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=PR9&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=1" ><img src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=PR9&img=1&zoom=1&sig=ACfU3U1yZ3cguTTPmCTjRVicDl11EeUi2A" alt="Table of Contents" title="Table of Contents" height="160" border="1"></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=PR9&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=1" >Table of Contents</a></div><div class="selectedpagesthumbnail"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=RA2-PA501&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=1" ><img src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=RA2-PA501&img=1&zoom=1&sig=ACfU3U1mmDGYydigq5GHIOWgf2ZsxAAtJg" alt="Index" title="Index" height="160" border="1"></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=RA2-PA501&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=1" >Index</a></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="toc_anchor"></a>Contents</h3><div id=toc class=about_content><div id=toc_v><div class="first_toc_column"><div class="first_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Topical Outline of Contents vol3</span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>471</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Directory of Contributors vol3</span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>483</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="second_toc_column"><div class="second_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><a class="primary" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&pg=RA2-PA501&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=2" ><span title="Index vol3" style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Index vol3</span></span></a></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>501</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><br style="clear:both;"/></div><div style="clear:left; height:1em"></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="word_cloud_anchor"></a>Common terms and phrases</h3><div id=word_cloud class=about_content><div id=word_cloud_v><style type="text/css">.cloud9 {color: #7777cc;font-size: 10px;}.cloud8 {color: #6963CC;font-size: 10.5px;}.cloud7 {color: #6057CC;font-size: 11px;}.cloud6 {color: #574BCC;font-size: 11.5px;}.cloud5 {color: #4E3DCC;font-size: 12px;}.cloud4 {color: #4632CC;font-size: 14px;}.cloud3 {color: #3D26CC;font-size: 16px;}.cloud2 {color: #341ACC;font-size: 18px;}.cloud1 {color: #2B0DCC;font-size: 20px;}.cloud0 {color: #2200CC;font-size: 22px;}.cloud {margin-top: 4px;line-height: 24px;}.cloud a {margin-right: 6px;text-decoration: none;}.cloud a:hover {text-decoration: underline;}</style><div class=cloud><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Alexios&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Alexios</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Alexios+I+Komnenos&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Alexios I Komnenos</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Alfonso&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Alfonso</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Anglo-Norman&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Anglo-Norman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Anglo-Saxon&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Anglo-Saxon</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=archers&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>archers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=armor&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>armor</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=army&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>army</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=attack&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>attack</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=battle&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>battle</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=besieged&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>besieged</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=BIBLIOGRAPHY&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>BIBLIOGRAPHY</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=bishops&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>bishops</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Boydell&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Boydell</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Byzantine&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Byzantine</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Byzantine+Empire&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Byzantine Empire</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Byzantium&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Byzantium</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Cambridge+University+Press&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Cambridge University Press</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=campaign&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>campaign</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=captured&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>captured</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=castle&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>castle</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=cavalry&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>cavalry</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Charles&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Charles</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Charles+the+Bold&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Charles the Bold</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=chivalry&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>chivalry</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Christian&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Christian</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Chronicle&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>Chronicle</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=command&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>command</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Condottieri&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Condottieri</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=conquest&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>conquest</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Constantinople&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Constantinople</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Crusade&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Crusade</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Cumans&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Cumans</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=defeat&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>defeat</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=defense&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>defense</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Duke&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Duke</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=early&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>early</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=East&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>East</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Edited+and+translated&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Edited and translated</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Edward&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>Edward</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Edward+III&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Edward III</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=emperor&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>emperor</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Empire&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Empire</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=enemy&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>enemy</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=England&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>England</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=English&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>English</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Europe&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Europe</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Fatimid&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Fatimid</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=feudal&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>feudal</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=fighting&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>fighting</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=forces&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>forces</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=fortifications&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>fortifications</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=fought&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>fought</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=fourteenth+century&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>fourteenth century</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=France&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>France</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Frankish&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Frankish</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=French&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>French</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=garrison&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>garrison</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=German&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>German</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Henry&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Henry</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Historiography&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Historiography</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=hundred&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>hundred</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=infantry&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>infantry</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Italy&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Italy</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=John&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>John</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Kelly+DeVries&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Kelly DeVries</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=king&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>king</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Kingdom+of+Jerusalem&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Kingdom of Jerusalem</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=knights&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>knights</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=land&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>land</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=late&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>late</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=later&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>later</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Latin&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Latin</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=London&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>London</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Louis&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Louis</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Mamluk&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Mamluk</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=medieval&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>medieval</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=medieval+warfare&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>medieval warfare</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=mercenary&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>mercenary</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Michael&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Michael</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Middle+Ages&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Middle Ages</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=military+history&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>military history</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Muslim&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Muslim</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=nobles&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>nobles</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Norman&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Norman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Normandy&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Normandy</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Ottoman&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Ottoman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Oxford&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Oxford</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Pechenegs&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Pechenegs</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Philip&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>Philip</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=political&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>political</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Prince&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Prince</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=raids&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>raids</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=reign&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>reign</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Richard&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Richard</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Robert&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Robert</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Robert+Guiscard&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Robert Guiscard</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Roman&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Roman</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=royal&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>royal</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=rulers&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>rulers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Saladin&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Saladin</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Scotland&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Scotland</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Second+Crusade&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Second Crusade</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=siege&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>siege</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=soldiers&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>soldiers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=sources&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>sources</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=subentry+on+Narrative&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>subentry on Narrative</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=tactics&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>tactics</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=territory&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>territory</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=thirteenth+century&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud9"><span dir=ltr>thirteenth century</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=thousand&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>thousand</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=tion&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>tion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=towers&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>towers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=town&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>town</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=troops&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>troops</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=twelfth+century&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>twelfth century</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=victory&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>victory</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=vols&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>vols</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=walls&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>walls</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=warfare&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>warfare</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=warriors&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>warriors</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=William&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>William</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=mzwpq6bLHhMC&q=Woodbridge&source=gbs_word_cloud_r&cad=3" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Woodbridge</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="about_author_anchor"></a>About the author <span style="color:#666; font-weight:normal">(2010)</span></h3><div id=about_author class=about_content><div id=about_author_v><div class=textmodulecontent>Clifford J. Rogers is a professor in the department of history at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and serves as joint editor for the Journal of Medieval Military History, the annual journal of the Society for Medieval Military History. </div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class="about_title">Bibliographic information</h3><div class="about_content" id="metadata_content" style="padding-bottom:.3em"><div class="metadata_sectionwrap"><table id="metadata_content_table"><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label">Title</td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology, Volume 1</span><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=bibliogroup:%22The+Oxford+Encyclopedia+of+Medieval+Warfare+and+Military+Technology%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><i><span dir=ltr>The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology</span></i></a>, <a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Clifford+J.+Rogers%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Clifford J. Rogers</span></a>, <span dir=ltr>ISBN</span> <span dir=ltr>0195334035, 9780195334036</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Author</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Clifford+J.+Rogers%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Clifford J. Rogers</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Editor</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22Clifford+J.+Rogers%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Clifford J. Rogers</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Contributors</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>Clifford J. Rogers</span>, <span dir=ltr>William Caferro</span>, <span dir=ltr>Shelley Reid</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Edition</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>illustrated</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Publisher</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>Oxford University Press, 2010</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>ISBN</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>0195334035, 9780195334036</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Length</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>1792 pages</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Subjects</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">History</span></a></div> › <div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+Military%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">Military</span></a></div> › <div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+Military+General%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">General</span></a></div><br><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+/+Europe+/+Medieval%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>History / Europe / Medieval</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+/+Military+/+General%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>History / Military / General</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+/+Military+/+Weapons%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>History / Military / Weapons</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22History+/+Reference%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>History / Reference</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22Language+Arts+%26+Disciplines+/+Linguistics+/+General%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / General</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22Reference+/+Encyclopedias%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Reference / Encyclopedias</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22Reference+/+General%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Reference / General</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22Technology+%26+Engineering+/+History%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Technology & Engineering / History</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=subject:%22Technology+%26+Engineering+/+Military+Science%22&source=gbs_metadata_r&cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Technology & Engineering / Military Science</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td>&nbsp</td><td>&nbsp</td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Export Citation</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="gb-button " 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