CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"db51011748","applicationID":"9339","transactionName":"Il8IQ0sLDVVVR05QXQ9UE1RNCxMWXVQIXQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":525,"agent":""}</script> <script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"db51011748",applicationID:"9339"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.281.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},217:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>b,xN:()=>v});r(860).K7.genericEvents;const n="experimental.marks",i="experimental.measures",o="experimental.resources";var a=r(993);const s=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var c=r(614),u=r(944),l=r(384),d=r(122);const f="[data-nr-mask]",g=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:a.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(i)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:c.wk,inactiveMs:c.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){s(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(f):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=f:(0,u.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){s(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,u.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,u.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},p={},m="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(m);if(!p[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return p[e]}function v(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(m);p[e]=(0,d.a)(t,g());const r=(0,l.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=p[e])}function b(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(m);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>d});var n=r(122),i=r(384),o=r(154),a=r(324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},l={};function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!l[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");l[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(l[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(l[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=l[e])}},324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.281.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>l,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,l=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>d,x3:()=>u});var n=r(836),i=r(606),o=r(860),a=r(646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};l(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function d(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(l(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(990),o=r(371),a=r(646),s=r(607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},l={},d=!1;try{d=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=m(e),l=c.length,d=0;d<l;d++)c[d].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:h,listeners:m,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:d?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:d};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=m(e).concat(t)}function m(e){return n[e]||[]}function h(t){return l[t]=l[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),l=(0,n.Zm)();l.ee||(l.ee=u)},646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(566).bz)()},566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(836),i=r(154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>l,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>d});var n=r(154),i=r(863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function l(e,t){a()[e]=t}function d(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(836),i=r(607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];l(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return l(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,l,d;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],l="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],l],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],l,c);try{return d=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],l,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,d],l,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function l(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(836),i=r(687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>K});var n=r(860),i=r(555),o=r(371),a=r(908),s=r(836),c=r(687),u=r(289),l=r(154),d=r(944),f=r(969),g=r(384),p=r(344);const m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(863),b=r(614),y=r(993);var w=r(646),A=r(434);const R=new Map;function _(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,d.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[A.Jt]||t[r];return R.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>R.get(c))),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();m.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,d.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function N(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const m={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var R="api-",E=R+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(R,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function k(){}m.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,v.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},m.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),_(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},h.forEach((e=>{m[e]=j(R,e,!0,"api")})),m.addPageAction=j(R,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),m.recordCustomEvent=j(R,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),m.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(R,"setPageViewName",!0)()},m.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,d.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,d.R)(39,typeof e)},m.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,d.R)(41,typeof e)},m.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,d.R)(42,typeof e)},m.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,d.R)(23,e)}},m[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},m[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},m.interaction=function(e){return(new k).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const T=k.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(E+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function I(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,d.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{T[e]=j(E,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),m.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(E,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(R,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),m.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},l.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>I()),!0):I(),m}var k=r(217),T=r(122);const j={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},I={};var S=r(284);const O=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let P=!1;function K(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:d={},exposed:f=!0}=t;d.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,k.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");I[e]=(0,T.a)(t,j);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=I[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},l.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const m=(0,k.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),h=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];P||(m.proxy.assets&&(O(m.proxy.assets),h.push(m.proxy.assets)),m.proxy.beacon&&h.push(m.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",S.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===m.soft_navigations.enabled&&m.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),d.denyList=[...m.ajax.deny_list||[],...m.ajax.block_internal?h:[]],d.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,d),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=N(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),P=!0}},374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:"browser/logs",[s.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.281.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.281.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),l=0;l<u.length;l++){var d=u[l];if(d.getAttribute("src")==r||d.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=d;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-zqOtfbjYsGTkQScey1O8Hh9fA1+m2RFxLpfv7BWqqTivgQ6iM13v6QJ4d5xykyDwx1GoMFmngC4SKpFn6VciYg=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={374:0,840:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(374);var e=i(944),t=i(344),r=i(566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(217);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var l=i(603);var d=i(687),f=i(234),g=i(289),p=i(154),m=i(384);const h=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function v(e){return!!(0,m.dV)().o.MO&&h(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(h(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return v(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(908),_=i(843),E=i(878),x=i(782),N=i(863);class k extends y{static featureName=x.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,x.T,t),p.RI&&((0,_.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,E.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var T=i(969);class j extends y{static featureName=T.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,T.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,m.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,l.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,m.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,k,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="generator" content="Conductor CMS"> <meta name="author" content="Marketing Communications: Web | University of Notre Dame"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="The Law School"> <meta name="application-name" content="The Law School"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ndlaw"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@ndwebteam"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Law School"> <meta property="og:title" content="Classes 2000-2009 | The Law School | University of Notre Dame"> <meta property="og:description" name="description" content="Established in 1869, Notre Dame Law School is the oldest Catholic law school in the United States. The Law School’s approach to legal education is informed and inspired by faith. Students are trained to view the law as a vocation in service to others, to explore the moral and ethical dimensions of the law, and to disco"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://law.nd.edu/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-256.png"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.nd.edu/" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://law.nd.edu/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/"> <title>Classes 2000-2009 | News | The Law School | University of Notre Dame</title> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/monogram.svg" color="#002b5c"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#002b5c"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#002b5c"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/stylesheets/site.1731620480.css" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5HWQMJB6ZC"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5HWQMJB6ZC', { 'groups': 'network' }); gtag('config', 'G-5V6ZYQNCNJ', { 'groups': 'site' }); </script> <script>var ndn=document.createElement("script");ndn.async=true;ndn.id="ndalertbarscript";ndn.src="https://emergency.nd.edu/api/alert/";var s=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(ndn, s);</script> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="News" href="/news-events/news.atom" /> </head> <body id="news" class="news for-alumni-alumni-notes-classes-2000-2009 news-categories nav-top-true"> <nav class="skip-links" aria-label="Skip links"> <ul> <li><a href="#content" accesskey="C" title="Skip to content = C">Skip To Content</a></li> <li><a href="#nav" accesskey="S" title="Skip to navigation = S">Skip To Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="#search-input">Skip To Search</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="wrapper" id="wrapper"> <header id="header" role="banner" class="site-header"> <nav class="brandbar theme-bb-blue" aria-label="Department navigation"> <div class="row row-container"> <ul class="column"> <li class="dept-nd"><a href="https://www.nd.edu/">University <i>of</i> Notre Dame</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="titlebar theme-tb-gold "> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <p class="site-title"><a href="/" accesskey="H">The Law School</a></p> <a href="#nav" class="btn-nav-mobile"> <svg version="1.1" class="icon-menu" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" xml:space="preserve"> <line class="ni ni1" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="2" x2="18.94" y2="2"/> <line class="ni ni2" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="8.69" x2="18.94" y2="8.69"/> <g class="ni ni3"> <path d="M2.18,19.91l-0.95-2.58l-0.28-0.81l0.01,1.42v1.97H0.04v-5.17h1.08l1.07,2.81l0.35,0.97l0.35-0.97 l1.07-2.81h1.08v5.17H4.12v-1.97l0.01-1.42l-0.28,0.81l-0.95,2.58H2.18z"/> <path d="M9.7,14.74v0.86H6.96v1.23h2.42v0.86H6.96v1.35h2.86v0.86H6.04v-5.17H9.7z"/> <path d="M12.15,17.25l-0.51-0.79l0.01,1.24v2.22h-0.93v-5.17h0.85l1.78,2.66l0.51,0.79l-0.01-1.24v-2.22h0.93v5.17 h-0.85L12.15,17.25z"/> <path d="M15.74,18.02v-3.28h0.93v3.28c0,0.63,0.2,1.12,1.18,1.12c0.98,0,1.18-0.49,1.18-1.12v-3.28h0.93v3.28 c0,1.13-0.5,1.98-2.11,1.98C16.23,20,15.74,19.15,15.74,18.02z"/> </g> </svg> <span class="visibility-hidden">Menu</span> </a> <div class="header-search"> <form method="get" action="/search/" role="search" id="search" class="search-form" aria-label="Site search"><input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" value="law.nd.edu"><input type="hidden" name="entqr" value="3"><label for="search-input">Search</label><input type="search" name="q" id="search-input" class="search-input" placeholder="Search"><button type="submit" class="search-button"><svg data-icon="search" class="icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg> <span>Search</span></button></form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row row-container"> <nav id="nav-top" class="nav-top" role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"> <div class="column"><div id="primary"><ul class="nav-level-1 depth_1"><li id="primary_93099" class="first"><a href="/"><span class='icon' data-icon='home'></span></a></li><li id="primary_93101" class="li-has-children"><a href="/about/">About</a></li><li id="primary_93106" class="li-has-children"><a href="/academics/">Academics</a></li><li id="primary_93138" class="li-has-children"><a href="/admissions/">Admissions</a></li><li id="primary_93165" class="li-has-children"><a href="/faculty-scholarship/">Faculty & Scholarship</a></li><li id="primary_93173" class="li-has-children"><a href="/student-life/">Student Life</a></li><li id="primary_93178" class="li-has-children"><a href="/professional-life/">Professional Life</a></li><li id="primary_93184" class="li-has-children"><a href="/news-events/">News & Events</a></li><li id="primary_93187" class="last"><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul></div></div> </nav> </div> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <div class="header-util"> <nav> <ul> <li>Resources For:</li> <li><a href="/for-current-students/" >Current Students</a></li> <li><a href="/for-faculty-staff/" >Faculty & Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/for-alumni/" class="active">Alumni</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="header-image"></div> <div class="page-header short-header"> <div class="row row-container align-center"> <div class="column medium-12 xlarge-10"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content" class="page-content cf"> <div class="row row-container"> <main class="alpha small-12 medium-8 medium-push-4 large-9 large-push-3 medium-order-2 columns" role="main"> <ol class="breadcrumbs"><li><a href="/">Home</a> &rsaquo; </li><li><a href="/for-alumni/">For Alumni</a> &rsaquo; </li><li><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/">Alumni Notes</a> &rsaquo; </li><li>Classes 2000-2009</li></ol> <h1 class="page-title">Classes 2000-2009</h1> <div class="news-list"> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_169619"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-14/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561856/600x400/patrick_salvi_0019_1_.jpg" alt="Patrick A. Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2025-01-29T14:40:00-05:00">January 29, 2025</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-14/">Patrick A. Salvi II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Patrick Salvi II has been named a Top 100 Illinois Super Lawyer for the fifth consecutive year and an Illinois Super Lawyer for the twelfth consecutive year. Salvi is the...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_169616"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/leo-j-hurley-jr-03-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/603004/600x400/leo_hurley.png" alt="A headshot of Leo Hurley Jr., a man wearing a navy blue suit, white collared shirt, and maroon tie. He has light brown hair and is smiling." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2025-01-29T14:34:00-05:00">January 29, 2025</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/leo-j-hurley-jr-03-j-d/">Leo J. Hurley, Jr., ‘03 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Connell Foley LLP is pleased to announce that Leo Hurley has been appointed to the firm’s Executive Committee. Hurley serves as Co-Chair of the firm’s Commercial Litigation Practice Group. Hurley...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_169615"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/melissa-romanzo-08-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/603003/600x400/melssa_romanzo.png" alt="Melissa Romanzo, a woman with long brown hair, wearing a dark blazer and a royal blue shirt, stands against a light gray background with her arms crossed. She smiles warmly at the camera." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2025-01-29T14:32:00-05:00">January 29, 2025</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/melissa-romanzo-08-j-d/">Melissa Romanzo, ‘08 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Robinson Bradshaw is pleased to announce that Melissa Romanzo was elected shareholder. Romanzo practices in the Charlotte office where she represents clients in high-stakes litigation including environmental and toxic tort...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_169590"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-13/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561856/600x400/patrick_salvi_0019_1_.jpg" alt="Patrick A. Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2025-01-28T17:00:20-05:00">January 28, 2025</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-13/">Patrick A. Salvi II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard Chicago Managing Partner Patrick A. Salvi II has been selected to The Lawdragon 500 Leading Lawyers in America once again for 2025. This year marks the...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_169580"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/larry-latarte-08-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/602821/600x400/latarte_larry_bio.jpg" alt="Headshot of, Larry LaTarte, a man with glasses, a salt-and-pepper beard, wearing a dark suit jacket, light blue collared shirt, and geometric-patterned red tie, against a gradient blue background." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2025-01-28T15:53:00-05:00">January 28, 2025</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/larry-latarte-08-j-d/">Larry LaTarte, ‘08 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Faegre Drinker is pleased to announce that Larry LaTarte was promoted to partner, effective January 1, 2025. LaTarte practices in the firm’s Minneapolis office. LaTarte is a part of the...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168193"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/amy-lindner-03-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/594445/600x400/linderamy_150x150.jpeg" alt="Amy Linder" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-12T13:37:00-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/amy-lindner-03-j-d/">Amy Lindner, ‘03 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Amy Lindner has been named as one of Wisconsin’s 36 Most Influential Latino Leaders for 2024. Lindner is president and CEO of the United Way of Greater Milwaukee & Waukesha...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167659"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-j-hofland-09-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591222/600x400/hofland.png" alt="Andrew J. Hofland" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:08:24-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-j-hofland-09-j-d/">Andrew J. Hofland, ‘09 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Andrew Hofland was awarded the “Maurice Merrill Golden Quill Award” for outstanding bar journal articles. This award is presented to authors of the best written articles published this year in...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167658"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-12/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591221/600x400/salvi.png" alt="Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:07:07-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-12/">Patrick A. Salvi II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard is pleased to announce that Chicago Managing Partner Patrick Salvi II was recently recognized by Best Lawyers as the 2025 “Lawyer of the Year” in the...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167656"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/brendan-m-farrell-09-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591219/600x400/brendan_farrell.png" alt="Brendan M. Farrell" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:02:51-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/brendan-m-farrell-09-j-d/">Brendan M. Farrell, ‘09 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">In early October, California Governor Gavin Newsom announced his appointment of Brendan Farrell to serve as a Judge in the Colusa County Superior Court. Farrell has served as District Attorney...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167653"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/katherine-kirkpatrick-bos-09-j-d-3/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591216/600x400/kkb.png" alt="Katherine Kirkpatrick Bos" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T11:57:00-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/katherine-kirkpatrick-bos-09-j-d-3/">Katherine Kirkpatrick Bos, ‘09 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Katherine Kirkpatrick Bos is General Counsel of StarkWare, the developer of a new cryptographic zero-knowledge proof system that seeks to improve scalability in blockchains. Prior to her move to StarkWare,...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164643"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-11/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561856/600x400/patrick_salvi_0019_1_.jpg" alt="Patrick A. Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:36:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-11/">Patrick A. Salvi, II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard Chicago Managing Partner Patrick A. Salvi II was honored as the recipient of the Justinian Society of Lawyers "Award of Excellence" at the 2024 Installation and...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164639"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/john-v-kalantzis-04-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576895/600x400/screenshot_2024_08_01_at_32944_pm.png" alt="John V. Kalantzis" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:30:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/john-v-kalantzis-04-j-d/">John V. Kalantzis, ‘04 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Clifford Law Office in Chicago is pleased to announce that John Kalantzis has been named partner. Kalantzis practice includes complex personal injury and wrongful death cases at the firm. “We...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164636"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/jennifer-n-lamirand-08-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576889/600x400/lamirand_jennifer_neutral.jpg" alt="Jennifer N. Lamirand, ‘08 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:20:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/jennifer-n-lamirand-08-j-d-2/">Jennifer N. Lamirand, ‘08 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Steptoe & Johnson is pleased to announce that Jennifer Lamirand has joined its Oklahoma City office in the firm’s Litigation Department. Lamirand’s practice includes litigation matters of all types with...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_160533"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/nikole-l-canute-05-j-d-3/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561880/600x400/nikolecanute.jpg" alt="Nikole Canute" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-03-13T17:09:21-05:00">March 13, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/nikole-l-canute-05-j-d-3/">Nikole L. Canute, ‘05 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Mika Meyers is pleased to announce that Nikole Canute was selected for inclusion in Crain’s Notable Women in the Law. She was selected for her impact in the types of...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_160527"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-10/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561856/600x400/patrick_salvi_0019_1_.jpg" alt="Patrick A. Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-03-13T15:14:00-05:00">March 13, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-10/">Patrick A. Salvi II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard P.C. Chicago Managing Partner Patrick A. Salvi II was recently named to The 2024 Lawdragon 500 Leading Lawyers in America list for the seventh consecutive year....</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_158694"> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-12-11T16:19:00-05:00">December 11, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/alexander-talcott-07-j-d/">Alexander Talcott, ‘07 J.D</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with great sadness that the law school announces the sudden passing of Alexander Talcott earlier this fall. Alex is remembered by his friends for his passion for politics,...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_158632"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-9/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/550847/600x400/patrick_salvi_ii_poty.jpg" alt="Patrick Salvi Ii Poty" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-12-08T13:07:00-05:00">December 08, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-9/">Patrick A. Salvi, II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard P.C. Chicago Managing Partner Patrick A. Salvi II was honored by Chicago Lawyer Magazine as the 2023 Person of the Year, an honor given to the...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_157148"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/michael-w-federer-05-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/543703/600x400/1642027412131_1_.jpeg" alt="Michael Federer" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-10T15:31:00-05:00">October 10, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/michael-w-federer-05-j-d/">Michael W. Federer, ‘05 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Michael Federer is a Managing Partner, Sales and Distribution, M&A, at Fusion Specialty Americas and is based out of Dallas. Federer is a seasoned mergers & acquisitions attorney, with his...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_157147"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/george-mcdonnell-04-ba-08-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/543415/600x400/george_.jpeg" alt="George McDonnell" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-10T15:30:00-05:00">October 10, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/george-mcdonnell-04-ba-08-j-d/">George McDonnell, ‘04 BA, ‘08 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">George McDonnell joins iPipeline as the company’s General Counsel. In this role, McDonnell oversees the full spectrum of iPipeline's legal operations, including customer and vendor contracting, intellectual property, employment law,...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_157146"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/angela-colmenero-04-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/543701/600x400/1688919148353_1_.jpeg" alt="Angela Colmenero" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-10T15:29:00-05:00">October 10, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/angela-colmenero-04-j-d/">Angela Colmenero, ‘04 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Angela Colmenero has been appointed as the interim Attorney General of Texas by Governor Greg Abbott. Prior to this appointment, Colmenero served as Principal Deputy General Counsel to the Governor...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_155215"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-8/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/527901/600x400/patrick_salvi_0060.jpg" alt="Patrick Salvi 0060" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-08-21T16:41:00-05:00">August 21, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-8/">Patrick A. Salvi, II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard PC attorney Patrick A. Salvi II was recently recognized by Best Lawyers as the 2024 "Lawyer of the Year” in the area of Personal Injury Litigation…</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_155000"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/jonmarc-buffa-01-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/526257/600x400/jonmarc_buffa.png" alt="Jonmarc Buffa" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-08-09T14:36:00-05:00">August 09, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/jonmarc-buffa-01-j-d/">JonMarc Buffa, ‘01 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Congratulations to JonMarc Buffa who was appointed an Alternate Secretary on the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (“CFTC”) Energy and Environmental Markets Advisory Committee (“EEMAC”). EEMAC provides advice and recommendations...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_154482"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/courtney-l-tawresey-06-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/522891/600x400/tawresey_courtney_master.jpg" alt="Tawresey Courtney Master" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-07-11T13:19:00-05:00">July 11, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/courtney-l-tawresey-06-j-d-2/">Courtney L. Tawresey, ‘06 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Munsch Hardt Kopf & Harr, P.C. is pleased to announce that Courtney Tawresey has been promoted to Equity Shareholder. Tawresey is a member of the Firm’s Tax, Corporate & Securities...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_152414"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/matt-bozzelli-02-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/512646/600x400/matt_bozzelli.jpg" alt="Matt Bozzelli" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-13T11:41:00-05:00">April 13, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/matt-bozzelli-02-j-d/">Matt Bozzelli ’99, ’02 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Matt Bozzelli ’99, ’02 J.D. has become senior vice president and general counsel for Southern Company Services after previously serving as deputy general counsel. Bozzelli joined the company in September 2014 and...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_152149"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/nikole-l-canute-05-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/511191/600x400/nikolecanute.jpg" alt="Nikolecanute" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-03T11:30:00-05:00">April 03, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/nikole-l-canute-05-j-d/">Nikole L. Canute, ‘05 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Mika Meyers is pleased to announce that Nikole Canute has been selected for inclusion in Crain’s…</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_152144"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/james-w-murray-04-j-d-3/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/511185/600x400/photo_headshot_james_w_murray_for_ndls_2023.jpg" alt="Photo Headshot James W Murray For Ndls 2023" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-03T11:15:00-05:00">April 03, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/james-w-murray-04-j-d-3/">James W. Murray, ‘04 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">James Murray, the President of the Tiburon Company real estate group and attorney…</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_152143"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/tamara-brightwell-03-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/511184/600x400/brightwell_tamara_uncropped_highres_19677.jpeg" alt="Brightwell Tamara Uncropped Highres 19677" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-04-03T11:12:00-05:00">April 03, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/tamara-brightwell-03-j-d/">Tamara Brightwell, ‘03 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati is pleased to announce that Tamara Brightwell has joined the firm in its Public Company Representation practice in its Washington, D.C. office. …</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_150458"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/vineeta-gupta-04-ll-m/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/501197/600x400/vineeta_gupta.jpeg" alt="Vineeta Gupta" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-24T10:27:00-05:00">January 24, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/vineeta-gupta-04-ll-m/">Vineeta Gupta, ‘04 LL.M.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Vineeta Gupta has been named the National Director of the Network for Public Health Law. Gupta has spent three decades working in clinical and public health, health justice, and equity....</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_150457"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/wendy-s-buckingham-04-ba-07-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/501195/600x400/buckingham_wendy_mjr6149_101415_print.jpg" alt="Buckingham Wendy Mjr6149 101415 Print" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-24T10:24:00-05:00">January 24, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/wendy-s-buckingham-04-ba-07-j-d/">Wendy S. Buckingham, ‘04 BA, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Littler is pleased to announce that Wendy Buckingham has been elevated to shareholder effective, January 1, 2023 in its Philadelphia office. Buckingham focuses her practice on employment litigation…</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_150456"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrea-m-barton-05-ba-09-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/501192/600x400/barton_a_media_photo_2022.png" alt="Barton A Media Photo 2022" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-24T10:22:00-05:00">January 24, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrea-m-barton-05-ba-09-j-d-2/">Andrea M. Barton, ‘05 BA, ‘09 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Miller Nash is pleased to announce that Andrea Barton has rejoined the firm as a partner on the firm’s education and employment & labor relations teams. Barton previously served as...</div> </div> </article> </div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination" class="pagination" separator=" "><span class="previous_page disabled" aria-label="Previous page">Previous</span> <span class="current">1</span> <a rel="next" aria-label="Page 2" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/2/">2</a> <a aria-label="Page 3" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/3/">3</a> <a aria-label="Page 4" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/4/">4</a> <a aria-label="Page 5" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/5/">5</a> <span class="gap">…</span> <a aria-label="Page 10" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/10/">10</a> <a class="next_page" aria-label="Next page" rel="next" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/page/2/">Next</a></div> </main> <div class="beta small-12 medium-4 medium-pull-8 large-3 large-pull-9 medium-order-1 columns"> <nav id="nav" class="nav-site nav-full" role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"> <ul class="nav-level-1 depth_1"><li class="first nav-93099"><a href="/">Home</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93101"><a href="/about/">About</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93106"><a href="/academics/">Academics</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93138"><a href="/admissions/">Admissions</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93165"><a href="/faculty-scholarship/">Faculty & Scholarship</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93173"><a href="/student-life/">Student Life</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93178"><a href="/professional-life/">Professional Life</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93184"><a href="/news-events/">News & Events</a></li><li class="last nav-93187"><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul> <ul> <li><a href="/for-current-students/" >Current Students</a></li> <li><a href="/for-faculty-staff/" >Faculty & Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/for-alumni/" class="active">Alumni</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="nav-section nav-site" role="navigation" aria-label="Section navigation"> <div id="nav_sub"><ul class="nav-level-1 depth_2"><li id="nav_sub_94483" class="first active li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/" class="current">Alumni Notes</a><ul class="nav-level-2 depth_3"><li id="nav_sub_118521" class="first"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2020-present/">Classes 2020-present</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96538"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2010-present/">Classes 2010-2019</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96539" class="active"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/" aria-current="page" class="current current-last">Classes 2000-2009</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96540"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1990-1999/">Classes 1990-1999</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96770"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1980-1989/">Classes 1980-1989</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96769"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1970-1979/">Classes 1970-1979</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96768"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1960-1969/">Classes 1960-1969</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96767"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1950-1959/">Classes 1950-1959</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96766" class="last"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1940-1949/">Classes 1940-1949</a></li></ul></li><li id="nav_sub_94482"><a href="/for-alumni/notre-dame-lawyer-committees/">Notre Dame Lawyer Committees</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94484" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/nd-law-association/">ND Law Association</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94485" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/networking-events/">Networking & Events</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96573" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-resources/">Alumni Resources</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94486"><a href="/for-alumni/support-nd-law/">Support ND Law</a></li><li id="nav_sub_144127" class="last"><a href="/for-alumni/magazine/">Notre Dame Lawyer Magazine</a></li></ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="site-footer vcard" role="contentinfo"> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <div class="footer-inner"> <p class="copyright org"> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/copyright/">Copyright</a> © 2025 <a href="https://www.nd.edu/" class="org">University of Notre Dame</a> </p> <p class="contact-info adr"> <a href="/" class="site-link url fn">The Law School</a> <span class="address"><span class="locality">Notre Dame</span>, <span class="region" title="Indiana">IN</span> <span class="postal-code">46556</span> <span class="country-name">USA</span></span> </p> <p><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></p> <p> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/about/accessibility/">Accessibility Information</a><br> <a href="https://police.nd.edu/crime-prevention-and-safety/yearly-security-fire-safety-reports/">Annual Clery & Fire Safety Reports</a> </p> <ul class="list-social no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/NotreDameLawSchool/"><span class="icon" data-icon="facebook-official"></span> Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ndlaw/"><span class="icon" data-icon="twitter-x"></span> X/Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/notredamelaw/"><span class="icon" data-icon="instagram"></span> Instagram</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/university-of-notre-dame-law-school/"><span class="icon" data-icon="linkedin"></span> LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events"><span class="icon" data-icon="feed"></span> Today@NDLS</a></li> </ul> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/" class="ndmark"><img src="https://static.nd.edu/images/marks/blue/ndmark300.png" alt="University of Notre Dame"></a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script src="/javascripts/jquery.1600091027.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/themes/ndt/2.4/ndt.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/site.1702052980.js"></script> </body> </html>