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Prunus domestica - Wikipedia

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<span>Taxonomy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Taxonomy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Taxonomy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Taxonomy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subspecies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subspecies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Subspecies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subspecies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultivars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultivars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Cultivars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultivars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 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href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Prunus domestica</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 84 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9" title="برقوق شائع – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برقوق شائع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promi%C3%A9r" title="Promiér – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Promiér" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="নৰা বগৰী – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নৰা বগৰী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_gaval%C4%B1" title="Adi gavalı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Adi gavalı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="আলু বোখারা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলু বোখারা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Слива – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Слива" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F" title="Сліва дамашняя – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сліва дамашняя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F" title="Сьліва дамашняя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьліва дамашняя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Домашна слива – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Домашна слива" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ljiva" title="Šljiva – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šljiva" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunera" title="Prunera – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prunera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slivo%C5%88_%C5%A1vestka" title="Slivoň švestka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Slivoň švestka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blommetr%C3%A6" title="Blommetræ – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Blommetræ" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pflaume" title="Pflaume – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pflaume" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C4%9Bwcyna" title="Slěwcyna – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Slěwcyna" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_ploomipuu" title="Harilik ploomipuu – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik ploomipuu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%AC" title="Δαμασκηνιά – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δαμασκηνιά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunarbo" title="Prunarbo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prunarbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aranondo" title="Aranondo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aranondo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88_(%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="آلو (درخت) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلو (درخت)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunier" title="Prunier – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prunier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus%C3%ACn" title="Susìn – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Susìn" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameixeira" title="Ameixeira – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ameixeira" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91%EC%9E%90%EB%91%90%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4" title="서양자두나무 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="서양자두나무" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow%C4%8Dina" title="Slowčina – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Slowčina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ljiva" title="Šljiva – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Šljiva" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Чылауи – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чылауи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ქლიავი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქლიავი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom%C3%B4c%C3%B4_sl%C3%ABwa" title="Domôcô slëwa – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Domôcô slëwa" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prin" title="Prin – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Prin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunjin" title="Sunjin – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sunjin" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кякан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Кякан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81jas_pl%C5%ABme" title="Mājas plūme – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mājas plūme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promm" title="Promm – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Promm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namin%C4%97_slyva" title="Naminė slyva – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naminė slyva" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemes_szilva" title="Nemes szilva – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemes szilva" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="დამაზი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დამაზი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7" title="برقوق دوميستكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برقوق دوميستكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="မက်မန်းပင် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မက်မန်းပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruim_(soort)" title="Pruim (soort) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pruim (soort)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="आलुबखडा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आलुबखडा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A8%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A2%E3%83%A2" title="セイヨウスモモ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セイヨウスモモ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9cena" title="Lécena – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lécena" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plumbuum" title="Plumbuum – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plumbuum" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plomme" title="Plomme – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Plomme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plomme" title="Plomme – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plomme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruni%C3%A8r" title="Prunièr – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Prunièr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="آلو بخارا بوٹا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آلو بخارا بوٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88" title="کورني آلو – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کورني آلو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pron%C2%B7nhi%C3%A9" title="Pron·nhié – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pron·nhié" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Aliwa_domowa" title="Śliwa domowa – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Śliwa domowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%A1reli" title="Qáreli – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qáreli" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prun" title="Prun – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Prun" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirwila" title="Sirwila – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sirwila" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F" title="Слива домашняя – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Слива домашняя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slivka_dom%C3%A1ca" title="Slivka domáca – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Slivka domáca" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B0_%D1%88%D1%99%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Домаћа шљива – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Домаћа шљива" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luumu" title="Luumu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luumu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plommon" title="Plommon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Plommon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Йорт сливасы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йорт сливасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="พลัมยุโรป – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พลัมยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Слива домашня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Слива домашня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%ADn_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Mận châu Âu – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mận châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ploomipuu" title="Ploomipuu – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ploomipuu" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronn%C3%AE" title="Pronnî – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pronnî" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prume_(fruut)" title="Prume (fruut) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Prume (fruut)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" title="Prunus domestica – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Prunus domestica" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%8E" title="欧洲李 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲李" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פלוים – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלוים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%A2%85" title="西梅 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西梅" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%8E" title="欧洲李 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲李" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44120#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of flowering plant</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-right"><div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Prunus domestica</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg/220px-Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg/330px-Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg/440px-Fruits_Prunus_domestica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Data_Deficient" class="mw-redirect" title="Data Deficient">Data Deficient</a> <small>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Prunus_sect._Prunus" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosales" title="Rosales">Rosales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosaceae" title="Rosaceae">Rosaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prunus" title="Prunus"><i>Prunus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subgenus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prunus_subg._Prunus" title="Prunus subg. Prunus"><i>Prunus <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Prunus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Section: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prunus_sect._Prunus" title="Prunus sect. Prunus"><i>Prunus <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Prunus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>P.&#160;domestica</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Prunus domestica</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;"> <ul><li><i>Druparia insititia</i> <small>Clairv.</small></li> <li><i>Druparia prunus</i> <small>Clairv.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus ambigua</i> <small>Salisb.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus communis</i> <small>Huds.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus dumetorum</i> <small>Callay</small></li> <li><i>Prunus exigua</i> <small>Bechst.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus insititia</i> <small>L.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus italica</i> <small>Borkh.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus lutea</i> <small>Bechst.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus oeconomica</i> <small>Borkh.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus sativa</i> <small>Rouy &amp; Camus</small></li> <li><i>Prunus subrotunda</i> <small>Bechst.</small></li> <li><i>Prunus vinaria</i> <small>Bechst.</small></li></ul> </div> </li></ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> </div></div> <p><i><b>Prunus domestica</b></i> is a species of <a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">flowering plant</a> in the family <a href="/wiki/Rosaceae" title="Rosaceae">Rosaceae</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Deciduous" title="Deciduous">deciduous</a> tree, it includes many varieties of the fruit trees known as <a href="/wiki/Plum" title="Plum">plums</a> in English, though not all plums belong to this species. The <a href="/wiki/Greengage" title="Greengage">greengages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Damson" title="Damson">damsons</a> also belong to subspecies of <i>P.&#160;domestica</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg/220px-Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg/330px-Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg/440px-Prunus_domestica_ripe_fruits.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3090" data-file-height="1283" /></a><figcaption>Prunus domestica ripe fruits</figcaption></figure> <p>Typically it forms a large <a href="/wiki/Shrub" title="Shrub">shrub</a> or a small tree. It may be somewhat thorny, with white blossom, borne in early spring. The oval or spherical fruit varies in size, but can be up to 8 centimetres (3 inches) across. The pulp is usually sweet,<sup id="cite_ref-GYOF_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GYOF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but some <a href="/wiki/Variety_(botany)" title="Variety (botany)">varieties</a> are sour. Like all <i>Prunus</i> fruits, it contains a single large seed, usually called a stone, which is discarded when eating. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prunus_domestica,_Agde_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A specimen with its first flowers at the end of February"><img alt="A specimen with its first flowers at the end of February" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg/226px-Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg/340px-Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg/453px-Prunus_domestica%2C_Agde_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4560" data-file-height="5434" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A specimen with its first flowers at the end of February</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 223.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 221.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fior_di_Prugno_(bis).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flowers in spring"><img alt="Flowers in spring" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg/332px-Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg/498px-Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg/663px-Fior_di_Prugno_%28bis%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2584" data-file-height="2104" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Flowers in spring</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 156px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 154px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Young leaves"><img alt="Young leaves" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg/231px-Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg/347px-Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg/462px-Prunus_domestica_s._lat._sl11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2921" data-file-height="3410" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Young leaves</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Unripe fruits"><img alt="Unripe fruits" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg/202px-Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg/304px-Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg/405px-Prunus_domestica_44077334.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Unripe fruits</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ripe fruits"><img alt="Ripe fruits" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg/202px-Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg/304px-Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg/405px-Pflaumen_SJ_Eda_20210820_165821.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ripe fruits</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The species' <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biology)" title="Hybrid (biology)">hybrid</a> parentage was believed to be <i><a href="/wiki/Prunus_spinosa" title="Prunus spinosa">Prunus spinosa</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Prunus_cerasifera" title="Prunus cerasifera">P.&#160;cerasifera</a></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> however, recent cytogenetic evidence seem to implicate 2×, 4×, 6×<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>P.&#160;cerasifera</i> as the sole wild stock from which the cultivated 6× <i>P.&#160;domestica</i> could have evolved.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style></p><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greengages.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Greengages.jpg/140px-Greengages.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Greengages.jpg/210px-Greengages.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Greengages.jpg/280px-Greengages.jpg 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="531" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Greengages</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mirabellen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mirabellen.jpg/140px-Mirabellen.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mirabellen.jpg/210px-Mirabellen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mirabellen.jpg/280px-Mirabellen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Mirabelle plum</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subspecies">Subspecies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Subspecies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cullen <i>et al.</i> (1995) recognises three subspecies,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though scientific studies<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_weasel_words" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words"><span title="Need a proper ref not a hidden comment. (August 2022)">which?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> favor a more fine-grained separation: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>domestica</i> – <a href="/wiki/Prune_plum" title="Prune plum">prune plums</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zwetschge" class="mw-redirect" title="Zwetschge">zwetschge</a> (including ssp. <i>oeconomica</i>)</li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>insititia</i> – <a href="/wiki/Damson" title="Damson">damsons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bullace" title="Bullace">bullaces</a>, <i>krieche</i>, <i>kroosjes</i>, <a href="/wiki/Perdrigon" title="Perdrigon">perdrigon</a> and other European varieties</li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>intermedia</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egg_plum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egg plum (page does not exist)">egg plums</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Victoria_plum" title="Victoria plum">Victoria plum</a>)</li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>italica</i> – gages (<a href="/wiki/Greengage" title="Greengage">greengages</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Round_plum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Round plum (page does not exist)">round plums</a> etc.; including sspp. <i>claudiana</i> and <i>rotunda</i>)</li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>pomariorum</i> – spilling</li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>prisca</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zibarte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zibarte (page does not exist)">zibarte</a></li> <li><i>P. domestica</i> ssp. <i>syriaca</i> – <a href="/wiki/Mirabelle_plum" title="Mirabelle plum">mirabelle plums</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The subspecies cross easily, so that numerous intermediate forms can be found: their sweetness and tartness may vary, their colors varying from bluish-purple to red, orange, yellow or light green.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultivars">Cultivars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Cultivars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage,_Shropshire_Damson,_Lombard,_Maynard,_Yellow_Egg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg/190px-Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg/285px-Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg/380px-Page_14_plum_-_Imperial_Gage%2C_Shropshire_Damson%2C_Lombard%2C_Maynard%2C_Yellow_Egg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2176" data-file-height="2920" /></a><figcaption>Various cultivars of plums with number labels – Imperial Gage (1), Damson (2), Lombard (3), Maynard (4) and Yellow Egg (5)</figcaption></figure> <p>Numerous <a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">cultivars</a> have been selected for garden use. The following have gained the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Award_of_Garden_Merit" title="Award of Garden Merit">Award of Garden Merit</a>: </p> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li>'Blue Rock'<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Blue Tit'<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Czar'<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Imperial Gage'<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li>'Jefferson'<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Laxton's Delight'<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Mallard'<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Marjory's Seedling'<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li>'Opal'<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Oullins Gage'<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Pershore'<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>'Victoria'<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The pulp is edible<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and usually sweet, though some varieties are sour and require cooking with sugar to make them palatable. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Plum" title="Plum">Plums</a> are grown commercially in orchards, but modern <a href="/wiki/Rootstock" title="Rootstock">rootstocks</a>, together with self-fertile strains, training and pruning methods, allow single plums to be grown in relatively small spaces. Their early flowering and fruiting means that they require a sheltered spot away from frosts and cold winds.<sup id="cite_ref-GYOF_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GYOF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most <a href="/wiki/Prune" title="Prune">prunes</a> (dried plums) are made from fruits of this species.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Diploid, tetraploid, hexaploid: see <a href="/wiki/Polyploidy#Polyploid_types" title="Polyploidy">Polyploidy</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBarstow,_M.Harvey-Brown,_Y.2017" class="citation journal cs1">Barstow, M. &amp; Harvey-Brown, Y. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/50135950/50135957">"<i>Prunus domestica</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2017</b>: e.T50135950A50135957<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&amp;rft.atitle=Prunus+domestica&amp;rft.volume=2017&amp;rft.pages=e.T50135950A50135957&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.au=Barstow%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Harvey-Brown%2C+Y.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F50135950%2F50135957&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Prunus+domestica">"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Plant+List%3A+A+Working+List+of+All+Plant+Species&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theplantlist.org%2Ftpl1.1%2Fsearch%3Fq%3DPrunus%2Bdomestica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GYOF-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GYOF_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GYOF_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlein2009" class="citation book cs1">Klein, Carol (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/growyourownfruit0000klei_w4b3/page/96/"><i>Grow Your Own Fruit</i></a>. United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Beazley" title="Mitchell Beazley">Mitchell Beazley</a>. pp.&#160;96–97. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84533-4345" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84533-4345"><bdi>978-1-84533-4345</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Grow+Your+Own+Fruit&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=96-97&amp;rft.pub=Mitchell+Beazley&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84533-4345&amp;rft.aulast=Klein&amp;rft.aufirst=Carol&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgrowyourownfruit0000klei_w4b3%2Fpage%2F96%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCraneLawrence1947" class="citation book cs1">Crane, M.B.; Lawrence, W.J.C. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Blue+Rock%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D4931&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175449/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4584">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Blue Tit'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4584">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Blue+Tit%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D4584&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175415/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1533">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Czar'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1533">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Czar%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D1533&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175535/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4594">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Imperial Gage'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4594">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Imperial+Gage%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D4594&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175452/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5786">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Jefferson'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5786">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Jefferson%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D5786&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175350/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5895">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Laxton's Delight'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5895">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Laxton%27s+Delight%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D5895&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175541/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4933">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Mallard'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4933">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Mallard%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D4933&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175347/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5739">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Marjory's Seedling'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5739">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Marjory%27s+Seedling%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D5739&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175505/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1534">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Opal'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1534">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Opal%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D1534&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175304/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1535">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Oullins Gage'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1535">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Oullins+Gage%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D1535&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175455/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5982">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Pershore'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=5982">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Pershore%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D5982&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104175430/http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1536">"RHS Plant Selector – <i>Prunus domestica</i> 'Victoria'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1536">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RHS+Plant+Selector+%E2%80%93+Prunus+domestica+%27Victoria%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapps.rhs.org.uk%2Fplantselector%2Fplant%3Fplantid%3D1536&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLittle1980" class="citation book cs1">Little, Elbert L. (1980). <i>The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees: Eastern Region</i>. New York: Knopf. p.&#160;498. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-50760-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-50760-6"><bdi>0-394-50760-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Audubon+Society+Field+Guide+to+North+American+Trees%3A+Eastern+Region&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=498&amp;rft.pub=Knopf&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-394-50760-6&amp;rft.aulast=Little&amp;rft.aufirst=Elbert+L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prunus_domestica&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External 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data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Data related to <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Prunus_domestica" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Prunus domestica">Prunus domestica</a> at Wikispecies</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+domestica">"Prunus domestica"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Plants_for_a_Future" title="Plants for a Future">Plants for a Future</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Plants+for+a+Future&amp;rft.atitle=Prunus+domestica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpfaf.org%2Fuser%2FPlant.aspx%3FLatinName%3DPrunus%2Bdomestica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APrunus+domestica" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hybrid_Prunus" title="Template:Hybrid Prunus"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hybrid_Prunus" title="Template talk:Hybrid Prunus"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hybrid_Prunus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hybrid Prunus"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hybrid_Prunus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Hybrid <i><a href="/wiki/Prunus" title="Prunus"><span style="color:white">Prunus</span></a></i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aprium" class="mw-redirect" title="Aprium">Aprium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullace" title="Bullace">Bullace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damson" title="Damson">Damson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greengage" title="Greengage">Greengage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirabelle_plum" title="Mirabelle plum">Mirabelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nectaplum" title="Nectaplum">Nectaplum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacotum" title="Peacotum">Peacotum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluot" title="Pluot">Pluot</a> (including Plumcot)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunus_%27Climax%27" title="Prunus &#39;Climax&#39;"><i>Prunus</i> 'Climax'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunus_%C3%97_dasycarpa" title="Prunus × dasycarpa"><i>Prunus</i> × <i>dasycarpa</i></a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Prunus domestica</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunus_persica_%C3%97_Prunus_americana" title="Prunus persica × Prunus americana"><i>Prunus persica</i> × <i>Prunus americana</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prunus_%C3%97_yedoensis" title="Prunus × yedoensis"><i>Prunus</i> × <i>yedoensis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_plum" title="Victoria plum">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Prunus domestica</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44120" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q44120">Q44120</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Prunus_domestica" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Prunus domestica">Prunus domestica</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/152752">152752</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/112612">112612</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id39511">39511</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=291920">291920</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Calflora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=10269">10269</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N8SY">4N8SY</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ecocrop" title="Ecocrop">Ecocrop</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=16203">16203</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/State_Herbarium_of_South_Australia" title="State Herbarium of South Australia">eFloraSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/cgi-bin/speciesfacts_display.cgi?form=speciesfacts&amp;name=Prunus_domestica">Prunus_domestica</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/301139">301139</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/PRNDO">PRNDO</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/179700">179700</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&amp;taxon_id=200011157">200011157</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China_(series)" title="Flora of China (series)">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&amp;taxon_id=200011157">200011157</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3021365">3021365</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=29888">29888</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Fossil_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Fossil Plant Names Index">IFPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifpni.org/species.htm?id=E4432A64-E48D-4CD0-ADC8-8ED380993D88">E4432A64-E48D-4CD0-ADC8-8ED380993D88</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/63735">63735</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">IPA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/subject.html?sub=11718">11718</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/30221374-2">30221374-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=24774">24774</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/50135950">50135950</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MichiganFlora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michiganflora.net/species.aspx?id=2521">2521</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NatureServe" title="NatureServe">NatureServe</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.161266/">2.161266</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000003413">NBNSYS0000003413</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=3758">3758</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NSWFlora" class="mw-redirect" title="NSWFlora">NSWFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&amp;lvl=sp&amp;name=Prunus~domestica">Prunus~domestica</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/36aeda7a-4200-4bf1-bd77-2361c15db946">36aeda7a-4200-4bf1-bd77-2361c15db946</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Plant_Conservation_Network" title="New Zealand Plant Conservation Network">NZPCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=2857">2857</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/18339/">18339</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=731554">731554</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PalDat: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paldat.org/pub/Prunus_domestica">Prunus_domestica</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&amp;tipo=all&amp;id=2223">2223</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/rjp-1123">rjp-1123</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/PRDO">PRDO</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A30221374-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30221374-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/27800332">27800332</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/8863">8863</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Herbarium_of_Victoria" title="National Herbarium of Victoria">VicFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/flora/taxon/bbbc69c7-f079-4f33-8ae3-25ec7408e943">bbbc69c7-f079-4f33-8ae3-25ec7408e943</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000984349">wfo-0000984349</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44120#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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