CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1500 — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"962d51b8-5831-4e26-bec6-8a1110775481","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1500","wgTitle":"1500","wgCurRevisionId":213921246,"wgRevisionId":213921246,"wgArticleId":7665,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Article utilisant une Infobox","Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais","Portail:Époque moderne/Articles liés","Portail:Histoire/Articles liés","Portail:Renaissance/Articles liés","1500","Année du XVe siècle"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1500","wgRelevantArticleId":7665,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6126","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.24"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/1200px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="777"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/800px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="518"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/640px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="414"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1500 — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1500 rootpage-1500 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu principal" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Page d’accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil" title="Regroupements d'articles par thématiques"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact" title="Qui contacter"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter" title="Guide pour apprendre à contribuer à Wikipédia"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Outils pour contribuer à Wikipédia"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=1500" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=1500" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=1500" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=1500" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Afrique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Afrique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Asie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explorations_européennes_outremer_et_Amérique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explorations_européennes_outremer_et_Amérique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Explorations européennes outremer et Amérique</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Explorations_européennes_outremer_et_Amérique-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Explorations européennes outremer et Amérique</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Explorations_européennes_outremer_et_Amérique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Explorations_espagnoles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explorations_espagnoles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Explorations espagnoles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explorations_espagnoles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Christophe_Colomb_et_les_Caraïbes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christophe_Colomb_et_les_Caraïbes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Christophe Colomb et les Caraïbes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christophe_Colomb_et_les_Caraïbes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explorations_portugaises" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explorations_portugaises"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Explorations portugaises</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explorations_portugaises-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Europe-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Europe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Deuxième_guerre_d'Italie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deuxième_guerre_d'Italie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Deuxième guerre d'Italie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deuxième_guerre_d'Italie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Angleterre_(règne_de_Henri_VII)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Angleterre_(règne_de_Henri_VII)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Angleterre (règne de Henri VII)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Angleterre_(règne_de_Henri_VII)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saint-Empire_(règne_de_Maximilien_d'Autriche)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saint-Empire_(règne_de_Maximilien_d'Autriche)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Saint-Empire (règne de Maximilien d'Autriche)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saint-Empire_(règne_de_Maximilien_d'Autriche)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Danemark" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Danemark"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Danemark</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Danemark-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russie_et_guerre_contre_la_Lituanie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russie_et_guerre_contre_la_Lituanie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Russie et guerre contre la Lituanie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russie_et_guerre_contre_la_Lituanie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Empire_ottoman_et_guerre_vénéto-ottomane" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Empire_ottoman_et_guerre_vénéto-ottomane"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Empire ottoman et guerre vénéto-ottomane</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Empire_ottoman_et_guerre_vénéto-ottomane-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Péninsule_italienne_(pontificat_d'Alexandre_VI)_:_projet_de_croisade_contre_les_Turcs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Péninsule_italienne_(pontificat_d'Alexandre_VI)_:_projet_de_croisade_contre_les_Turcs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Péninsule italienne (pontificat d'Alexandre VI) : projet de croisade contre les Turcs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Péninsule_italienne_(pontificat_d'Alexandre_VI)_:_projet_de_croisade_contre_les_Turcs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1500" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1500"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Naissances en 1500</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1500-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1500" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1500"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Décès en 1500</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1500-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L'an_1500_dans_les_autres_calendriers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'an_1500_dans_les_autres_calendriers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>L'an 1500 dans les autres calendriers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'an_1500_dans_les_autres_calendriers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1500</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 153 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1500 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1500 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۰۰ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1500 йыл – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1500 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="১৫০০ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫০০" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6" title="মারি ১৫০০ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫০০" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500." title="1500. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1500." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1500 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1500 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1500 шо – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1500 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A0%D9%A0" title="١٥٠٠ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٠٠" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۰۰ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4" title="1500年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1500年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१५०० – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५००" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500." title="1500. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1500." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1500 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1500 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4" title="1500年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1500年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1500 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1500 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%EB%85%84" title="1500년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1500년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1500 джыл – karatchaï balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1500 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatchaï balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_m." title="1500 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1500 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500._gads" title="1500. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1500. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१५०० – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५००" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1500 он – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1500 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="इ.स. १५०० – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५००" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B8" title="1500 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1500 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%80%E1%81%80" title="၁၅၀၀ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၀၀" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1500 ие – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1500 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B0%DB%B0" title="۱۵۰۰ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۵۰۰" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="सन् १५०० – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५००" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%A6" title="୧୫୦୦ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୦୦" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1500-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1500-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१५०० – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५००" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1500 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1500 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6" title="१५०० – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५००" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%D8%B9" title="1500ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1500ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500." title="1500. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1500." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1500" title="Соли 1500 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1500" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2043" title="พ.ศ. 2043 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2043" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1500 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1500 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%D8%A1" title="1500ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1500ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4" title="1500年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1500年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500" title="1500 – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1500" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4" title="1500年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1500年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E3%80%87%E3%80%87%E5%B9%B4" title="一五〇〇年 – chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一五〇〇年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500_n%C3%AE" title="1500 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1500 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500%E5%B9%B4" title="1500年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1500年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6126#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1500" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:1500" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1500"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1500"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/1500" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1500" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&oldid=213921246" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=1500&id=213921246&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1500"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1500"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1500"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=1500&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1500" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6126" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Redirection" title="Aide:Redirection"><img alt="Page d’aide sur les redirections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/20px-Arrows-move.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/40px-Arrows-move.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1500</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. Pour l'année 1500 av. J.-C., voir <a href="/wiki/1500_av._J.-C." class="mw-redirect" title="1500 av. J.-C.">1500 av. J.-C.</a> Pour le nombre 1500, voir <a href="/wiki/1500_(nombre)" class="mw-redirect" title="1500 (nombre)">1500 (nombre)</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_(1865%E2%80%931939).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/220px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/330px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg/440px-Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2775" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/22_avril" title="22 avril">22 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral" title="Pedro Álvares Cabral">Pedro Álvares Cabral</a> débarque à <a href="/wiki/Porto_Seguro" title="Porto Seguro">Porto Seguro</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil" title="Brésil">Brésil</a>, toile d'Oscar Pereira da Silva, 1902.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a> <a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> <a href="/wiki/1499" title="1499">1499</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1500</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a> <a href="/wiki/1502" title="1502">1502</a> <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1470" title="Années 1470">1470</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1480" title="Années 1480">1480</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1490" title="Années 1490">1490</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1500" title="Années 1500">1500</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1510" title="Années 1510">1510</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1520" title="Années 1520">1520</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1530" title="Années 1530">1530</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r223867407">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-style:solid;margin-bottom:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{min-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavContent{display:block;margin:0;text-align:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}</style><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/wiki/1500_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1500 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/1500_en_arts_plastiques" title="1500 en arts plastiques">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1500_en_litt%C3%A9rature" title="1500 en littérature">Littérature</a> <small>()</small> et Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1500_en_musique_classique" title="1500 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_ing%C3%A9nierie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en ingénierie (page inexistante)">Ingénierie</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1500_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1500 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <small>()</small> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_politique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en politique (page inexistante)">Politique</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1500 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/1500_en_science" title="1500 en science">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1500_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1500 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/40px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1500</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_s%C3%A9culaire" title="Année séculaire">année séculaire</a> et une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile" title="Année bissextile">année bissextile</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_bissextile_commen%C3%A7ant_un_mercredi" title="Année bissextile commençant un mercredi">commence un mercredi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrique">Afrique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Afrique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Afrique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Askia_Mohammed" title="Askia Mohammed">Mohammed Touré</a> de <a href="/wiki/Empire_songha%C3%AF" title="Empire songhaï">Songhaï</a> prend <a href="/wiki/Zarmas" title="Zarmas">Zaberma</a>, Bagana et <a href="/wiki/Dendi_(langue)" title="Dendi (langue)">Dendi</a>, où le fils du <a href="/wiki/Sonni_Ali_Ber" title="Sonni Ali Ber">sonni Ali Ber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sonni_Baro" title="Sonni Baro">Sonni Baro</a> s’est taillé un royaume<sup id="cite_ref-Delafosse_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Delafosse-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asie">Asie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Asie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Asie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89t%C3%A9" title="Été">Été</a> : l’<a href="/wiki/Ouzbek" title="Ouzbek">Ouzbek</a> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Chaybani" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Chaybani">Muhammad Chaybani</a>, petit-fils d’<a href="/wiki/Abu-l-Khayr_(Chaybanides)" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu-l-Khayr (Chaybanides)">Abu'l-Khayr</a> entre à <a href="/wiki/Boukhara" title="Boukhara">Boukhara</a> et à <a href="/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande">Samarkand</a><sup id="cite_ref-Grousset_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grousset-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_octobre" title="21 octobre">21 octobre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Dates_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dates-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : à la mort de l'<a href="/wiki/Empereur_du_Japon" title="Empereur du Japon">empereur du Japon</a> <a href="/wiki/Go-Tsuchimikado" title="Go-Tsuchimikado">Go-Tsuchimikado</a>, la maison impériale ruinée doit attendre quarante jours avant qu'une dotation permette de procéder à la cérémonie funéraire<sup id="cite_ref-Iwao_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iwao-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_novembre" title="16 novembre">16 novembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Dates_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dates-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : début du règne de <a href="/wiki/Go-Kashiwabara" title="Go-Kashiwabara">Go-Kashiwabara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Empereur_du_Japon" title="Empereur du Japon">empereur du Japon</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a>). Il ne peut pas procéder à la cérémonie du sacre avant <a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a><sup id="cite_ref-Iwao_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iwao-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre">Novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A2bur" class="mw-redirect" title="Bâbur">Bâbur</a> prend <a href="/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande">Samarkand</a> d'où il est chassé par <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Chaybani" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Chaybani">Muhammad Chaybani</a> en mai <a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explorations_européennes_outremer_et_Amérique"><span id="Explorations_europ.C3.A9ennes_outremer_et_Am.C3.A9rique"></span>Explorations européennes outremer et Amérique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Explorations européennes outremer et Amérique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Explorations européennes outremer et Amérique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Explorations_espagnoles">Explorations espagnoles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Explorations espagnoles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Explorations espagnoles"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_janvier" title="26 janvier">26 janvier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil" title="Brésil">Brésil</a> : le navigateur <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Ya%C3%B1ez_Pinzon" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicente Yañez Pinzon">Vicente Yañez Pinzon</a> touche terre au <a href="/wiki/Cabo_de_Santo_Agostinho" title="Cabo de Santo Agostinho">cabo de Santo Agostinho</a> sur un site près de l'actuelle <a href="/wiki/Recife" title="Recife">Recife</a>, et remonte la côte vers le nord jusqu'à l'embouchure du fleuve <a href="/wiki/Or%C3%A9noque" title="Orénoque">Orénoque</a>, mais conformément au <a href="/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Tordesillas" title="Traité de Tordesillas">traité de Tordesillas</a>, tous ces territoires sont attribués au <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> sans revendication de la part de l'<a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Christophe_Colomb_et_les_Caraïbes"><span id="Christophe_Colomb_et_les_Cara.C3.AFbes"></span>Christophe Colomb et les Caraïbes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Christophe Colomb et les Caraïbes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Christophe Colomb et les Caraïbes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/23_ao%C3%BBt" title="23 août">23 août</a> : à <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Colomb" title="Christophe Colomb">Christophe Colomb</a> est destitué et renvoyé en <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a> par <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Bobadilla" title="Francisco de Bobadilla">Francisco de Bobadilla</a>, arrivé le <a href="/wiki/23_ao%C3%BBt" title="23 août">23 août</a>, chargé d’enquêter sur la situation à <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti">Haïti</a><sup id="cite_ref-Irving_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irving-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il débarque à <a href="/wiki/Cadix" title="Cadix">Cadix</a> (<a href="/wiki/25_novembre" title="25 novembre">25 novembre</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> puis est reçu à <a href="/wiki/Grenade_(Espagne)" title="Grenade (Espagne)">Grenade</a> le <a href="/wiki/17_d%C3%A9cembre" title="17 décembre">17 décembre</a> par les <a href="/wiki/Rois_Catholiques" class="mw-redirect" title="Rois Catholiques">Rois Catholiques</a> devant lesquels il se justifie<sup id="cite_ref-Irving_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Irving-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Explorations_portugaises">Explorations portugaises</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Explorations portugaises" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Explorations portugaises"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_mars" title="9 mars">9 mars</a> : départ de l'escadre de <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral" title="Pedro Álvares Cabral">Pedro Álvares Cabral</a> du port de <a href="/wiki/Lisbonne" title="Lisbonne">Lisbonne</a>, à destination des Indes, avec treize vaisseaux et 1 200 hommes<sup id="cite_ref-Santos_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santos-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il passe aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_Canaries" title="Îles Canaries">îles Canaries</a>, puis aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_du_Cap-Vert" class="mw-redirect" title="Îles du Cap-Vert">îles du Cap-Vert</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_avril" title="22 avril">22 avril</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil" title="Brésil">Brésil</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral" title="Pedro Álvares Cabral">Pedro Álvares Cabral</a>, amiral portugais, profitant des alizés, débarque sur le site de <a href="/wiki/Porto_Seguro" title="Porto Seguro">Porto Seguro</a> (au sud de l'actuelle <a href="/wiki/Salvador_de_Bahia" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvador de Bahia">Salvador de Bahia</a>), prend possession du territoire au nom du Portugal et le baptise <i>Terra da Vera Cruz</i> (<i>Terre de la Vraie croix</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Santos_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santos-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il s'y établit en <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a>. Parce que la végétation offrait quelques variétés de <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9sil_(bois)" title="Brésil (bois)">brésil</a>, arbre connu aux Indes orientales pour la production de teinture rouge, on surnomme l’île de Santa Cruz « terre du Brésil ». Cabral poursuit sa route vers les Indes le <time class="nowrap" datetime="05-02" data-sort-value="05-02">2 mai</time><sup id="cite_ref-Prévost_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prévost-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a> : l'explorateur <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeu_Dias" title="Bartolomeu Dias">Bartolomeu Dias</a> fait naufrage au large du <a href="/wiki/Cap_de_Bonne-Esp%C3%A9rance" title="Cap de Bonne-Espérance">cap de Bonne-Espérance</a> et disparaît<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juin" title="Juin">Juin</a> : l'explorateur portugais <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_Corte-Real" title="Gaspar Corte-Real">Gaspar Corte-Real</a> reconnaît la côte sud du <a href="/wiki/Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador" title="Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador">Labrador</a> qu'il baptise et redécouvre le <a href="/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland">Groenland</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_juillet" title="16 juillet">16 juillet</a> : les Portugais de Cabral atteignent les côtes de l'<a href="/wiki/Afrique_orientale" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrique orientale">Afrique orientale</a>. Ils établissent des comptoirs commerciaux (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Mozambique" title="Île de Mozambique">Mozambique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Kilwa" title="Sultanat de Kilwa">Kilwa</a> et <a href="/wiki/Malindi" title="Malindi">Malindi</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Prévost_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prévost-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_ao%C3%BBt" title="10 août">10 août</a> : le Portugais <a href="/wiki/Diogo_Dias" title="Diogo Dias">Diego Diaz</a>, détourné par une tempête, découvre l'île de <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_septembre" title="13 septembre">13 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral" title="Pedro Álvares Cabral">Pedro Álvares Cabral</a> arrive à <a href="/wiki/Kozhikode" class="mw-redirect" title="Kozhikode">Calicut</a> en <a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a><sup id="cite_ref-Prévost_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prévost-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Lors de pourparlers engagés à Calicut, il retient sur ses vaisseaux des notables en otage, en échange de Portugais restés à terre. Des interdits relatifs à la mer frappent les hindous. « Gentilshommes, ils ne peuvent ni manger ni boire sur ces navires. » Il leur est substitué des musulmans<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_d%C3%A9cembre" title="16 décembre">16 décembre</a> : saccage du comptoir établi par <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Alvares_Cabral" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedro Alvares Cabral">Pedro Alvares Cabral</a> à Calicut. Les Portugais bombardent le port en représailles puis appareillent pour Cochin<sup id="cite_ref-Taillemite_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taillemite-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Une partie de la flotte égyptienne est coulée en rade de Calicut<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_d%C3%A9cembre" title="24 décembre">24 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Alvares_Cabral" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedro Alvares Cabral">Pedro Alvares Cabral</a> arrive à <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Cochin" class="mw-redirect" title="Principauté de Cochin">Cochin</a>, où il signe un traité pour le Portugal avec le rajah<sup id="cite_ref-Taillemite_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taillemite-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Les Portugais ouvrent un comptoir de commerce à Cochin (Kuchi Bandar) en <a href="/wiki/Inde" title="Inde">Inde</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Europe">Europe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deuxième_guerre_d'Italie"><span id="Deuxi.C3.A8me_guerre_d.27Italie"></span>Deuxième guerre d'Italie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Deuxième guerre d'Italie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Deuxième guerre d'Italie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 1499, Louis XII s'est emparé du <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Milan" title="Duché de Milan">duché de Milan</a> au détriment de <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Sforza" title="Ludovic Sforza">Ludovic Sforza</a> (Ludovic le More) qui s'est réfugié au <a href="/wiki/Tyrol" title="Tyrol">Tyrol</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janvier" title="Janvier">Janvier</a> : Ludovic Sforza repart à la conquête du <a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Milan" title="Duché de Milan">Milanais</a><sup id="cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coeckelberghe-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_f%C3%A9vrier" title="5 février">5 février</a> : il reprend <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a><sup id="cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coeckelberghe-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Novara_1500.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Novara_1500.jpg/250px-Novara_1500.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Novara_1500.jpg/330px-Novara_1500.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Novara_1500.jpg/500px-Novara_1500.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1209" data-file-height="1585" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/8_avril" title="8 avril">8 avril</a> : capture de <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Sforza" title="Ludovic Sforza">Ludovic Sforza</a> à <a href="/wiki/Novare" title="Novare">Novare</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_avril" title="10 avril">10 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Sforza" title="Ludovic Sforza">Ludovic Sforza</a>, trahi par ses mercenaires <a href="/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse">suisses</a>, est battu par les Français à <a href="/wiki/Novare" title="Novare">Novare</a> et fait prisonnier<sup id="cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coeckelberghe-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Trivulce" title="Jacques de Trivulce">Jacques de Trivulce</a> le livre au roi de France, qui le fait emprisonner à <a href="/wiki/Loches" title="Loches">Loches</a>.</li> <li>sd : Louis XII nomme le cardinal <a href="/wiki/Georges_d%27Amboise" title="Georges d'Amboise">Georges d'Amboise</a> gouverneur de Milan, qui laisse vite ses pouvoirs à son neveu <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Amboise_de_Chaumont" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles II d'Amboise de Chaumont">Chaumont d’Amboise</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Georges d'Amboise <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage est confus." style="cursor:help;">renforce</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Style_encyclop%C3%A9dique#Clair" title="Wikipédia:Style encyclopédique">[pas clair]</a></sup> l’<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Pavie" title="Université de Pavie">université de Pavie</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bottineau_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bottineau-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_novembre" title="11 novembre">11 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Grenade_(1500)" title="Traité de Grenade (1500)">traité de Grenade</a> entre Louis XII et <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_d%27Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand II d'Aragon">Ferdinand II d'Aragon</a>, qui envisagent de se partager le <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Naples" title="Royaume de Naples">royaume de Naples</a><sup id="cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coeckelberghe-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Angleterre_(règne_de_Henri_VII)"><span id="Angleterre_.28r.C3.A8gne_de_Henri_VII.29"></span>Angleterre (règne de Henri VII)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Angleterre (règne de Henri VII)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Angleterre (règne de Henri VII)"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18_mai" title="18 mai">18 mai</a> : <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage est confus." style="cursor:help;">les Anglais provoquent un rassemblement pour essayer de produire une carte plus précise du nord du Mexique.</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Style_encyclop%C3%A9dique#Clair" title="Wikipédia:Style encyclopédique">[pas clair]</a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Saint-Empire_(règne_de_Maximilien_d'Autriche)"><span id="Saint-Empire_.28r.C3.A8gne_de_Maximilien_d.27Autriche.29"></span>Saint-Empire (règne de Maximilien d'Autriche)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Saint-Empire (règne de Maximilien d'Autriche)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Saint-Empire (règne de Maximilien d'Autriche)"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_avril" title="10 avril">10 avril</a> : Ouverture de la <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_d%27Empire_%C3%A0_Augsbourg" title="Diète d'Empire à Augsbourg">diète d'Empire à Augsbourg</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Elle tente de créer un exécutif fédéral (<i>Reichsregiment</i>) conformément au projet de l’<a href="/wiki/%C3%89lectorat_de_Mayence" title="Électorat de Mayence">électeur de Mayence</a>, qui ne sera jamais exécuté.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Danemark">Danemark</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Danemark" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Danemark"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_f%C3%A9vrier" title="17 février">17 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Hemmingstedt" title="Bataille de Hemmingstedt">bataille de Hemmingstedt</a>. Les armées féodales du <a href="/wiki/Danemark" title="Danemark">Danemark</a>-<a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Holstein" title="Duché de Holstein">Holstein</a> sont battues par des paysans du <a href="/wiki/Dithmarsse" class="mw-redirect" title="Dithmarsse">Dithmarsse</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russie_et_guerre_contre_la_Lituanie">Russie et guerre contre la Lituanie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Russie et guerre contre la Lituanie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Russie et guerre contre la Lituanie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14_juillet" title="14 juillet">14 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_la_Vedrocha" title="Bataille de la Vedrocha">Bataille de la Vedrocha</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Campagne d’<a href="/wiki/Ivan_III_de_Russie" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan III de Russie">Ivan III de Russie</a> contre le <a href="/wiki/Grand-duch%C3%A9_de_Lituanie" title="Grand-duché de Lituanie">grand-duché de Lituanie</a> sous prétexte de vouloir faire respecter la foi orthodoxe de sa fille Hélène, épouse d’<a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Ier_Jagellon" title="Alexandre Ier Jagellon">Alexandre <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> Jagellon</a> (en <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a>, Ivan III enlève à la Lituanie la rive droite du <a href="/wiki/Dniepr" title="Dniepr">Dniepr</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_III_de_Russie" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan III de Russie">Ivan III de Russie</a> hérite d’une partie du territoire de la <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Riazan" title="Principauté de Riazan">principauté de Riazan</a> et reçoit la tutelle sur le reste<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Empire_ottoman_et_guerre_vénéto-ottomane"><span id="Empire_ottoman_et_guerre_v.C3.A9n.C3.A9to-ottomane"></span>Empire ottoman et guerre vénéto-ottomane</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Empire ottoman et guerre vénéto-ottomane" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Empire ottoman et guerre vénéto-ottomane"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_ao%C3%BBt" title="9 août">9 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Guerre_v%C3%A9n%C3%A9to-ottomane_(1499-1503)" title="Guerre vénéto-ottomane (1499-1503)">victoire</a> des <a href="/wiki/Ottomans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottomans">Ottomans</a> sur la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Venise" title="République de Venise">république de Venise</a> à la bataille navale de <a href="/wiki/Modon" class="mw-redirect" title="Modon">Modon</a>, qui est prise<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Péninsule_italienne_(pontificat_d'Alexandre_VI)_:_projet_de_croisade_contre_les_Turcs"><span id="P.C3.A9ninsule_italienne_.28pontificat_d.27Alexandre_VI.29_:_projet_de_croisade_contre_les_Turcs"></span>Péninsule italienne (pontificat d'Alexandre VI) : projet de croisade contre les Turcs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifier la section : Péninsule italienne (pontificat d'Alexandre VI) : projet de croisade contre les Turcs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Péninsule italienne (pontificat d'Alexandre VI) : projet de croisade contre les Turcs"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_avril" title="12 avril">12 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_sainte" title="Année sainte">année sainte</a> à Rome. Le pape <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_VI" title="Alexandre VI">Alexandre VI</a> fait publier le <a href="/wiki/Jubil%C3%A9" title="Jubilé">jubilé</a> séculaire<sup id="cite_ref-Vicomterie_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vicomterie-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_juin" title="1er juin"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juin</a> : le pape prêche une croisade contre les Turcs<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_novembre" title="20 novembre">20 novembre</a> : le pape étend l'<a href="/wiki/Indulgence_(catholicisme)" title="Indulgence (catholicisme)">indulgence plénière</a> du <a href="/wiki/Jubil%C3%A9" title="Jubilé">jubilé</a> à tous les chrétiens éloignés de Rome, les exemptant de l'obligation d'y aller, à condition qu'ils payent en compensation une somme pour financer la croisade<sup id="cite_ref-Vicomterie_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vicomterie-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1500"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1500" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1500">Naissances en 1500</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1500" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1500"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1500" title="Naissance en 1500">Naissance en 1500</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1500"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1500"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1500" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1500">Décès en 1500</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1500" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1500"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1500" title="Décès en 1500">Décès en 1500</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'an_1500_dans_les_autres_calendriers"><span id="L.27an_1500_dans_les_autres_calendriers"></span>L'an 1500 dans les autres calendriers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifier la section : L'an 1500 dans les autres calendriers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : L'an 1500 dans les autres calendriers"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Calendrier grégorien</a> : 1500 (<i>MD</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_condita" title="Ab Urbe condita">Ab Urbe condita</a> : 2253</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_arm%C3%A9nien" title="Calendrier arménien">Calendrier arménien</a> : 949 (ԹՎ ՋԽԹ)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_assyrien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier assyrien (page inexistante)">Calendrier assyrien</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Assyrian calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Assyrian calendar »">(en)</span></a> : 6250</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_bengali" title="Calendrier bengali">Calendrier bengali</a> : 907</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_berb%C3%A8re" title="Calendrier berbère">Calendrier berbère</a> : 2450</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_bouddhiste" title="Calendrier bouddhiste">Calendrier bouddhiste</a> : 2044</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_Birman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier Birman (page inexistante)">Calendrier Birman</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Burmese calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Burmese calendar »">(en)</span></a> : 862</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comput_byzantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Comput byzantin">Comput byzantin</a> : 7008–7009</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Calendrier chinois</a> : <a href="/wiki/Cycle_sexag%C3%A9simal_chinois" title="Cycle sexagésimal chinois">Cycle sexagésimal chinois</a> : 年 (Terre - <a href="/wiki/Mouton_(astrologie_chinoise)" title="Mouton (astrologie chinoise)">Mouton</a>) : 4196 ou 4136 jusqu'à 庚申年 (Métal - <a href="/wiki/Singe_(astrologie_chinoise)" title="Singe (astrologie chinoise)">Singe</a>) : 4197 ou 4137</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_copte" title="Calendrier copte">Calendrier copte</a> : 1216–1217</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_discordien" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier discordien">Calendrier discordien</a> : 2666</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_%C3%A9thiopien" title="Calendrier éthiopien">Calendrier éthiopien</a> : 1492–1493</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Calendrier hébraïque</a> : 5260–5261</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Calendriers hindous</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a> : 1556–1557</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_national_indien" title="Calendrier national indien">Calendrier national indien</a> : 1422–1423</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a> : 4601–4602</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_holoc%C3%A8ne" title="Calendrier holocène">Calendrier holocène</a> : 11500</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_Igbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier Igbo (page inexistante)">Calendrier Igbo</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igbo_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Igbo calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Igbo calendar »">(en)</span></a> : 500–501</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Calendrier persan</a> : 878–879</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_musulman" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier musulman">Calendrier musulman</a> : 905–906</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dates_en_japonais" title="Dates en japonais">Calendrier japonais</a> : <a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_Mei%C5%8D" title="Ère Meiō">Ère Meiō</a> 9 (明応９年)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendrier_javanais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendrier javanais (page inexistante)">Calendrier javanais</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javanese_calendar" class="extiw" title="en:Javanese calendar"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Javanese calendar »">(en)</span></a> : 1417–1418</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Calendrier julien</a> : 1500 <i>MD</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_cor%C3%A9en" title="Calendrier coréen">Calendrier coréen</a> : 3833</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_Minguo" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendrier Minguo">Calendrier Minguo</a> : 412 avant la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_de_Chine_(Ta%C3%AFwan)" class="mw-redirect" title="République de Chine (Taïwan)">République de Chine</a> (民前412年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_Nanakshahi" title="Calendrier Nanakshahi">Calendrier Nanakshahi</a> : 32</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_tha%C3%AFlandais" title="Calendrier thaïlandais">Calendrier thaïlandais</a> : 2042–2043</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-size:85%; padding-left:1.6em; margin:0.3em 0;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500?oldid=728016703">1500</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1500?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Delafosse-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Delafosse_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Delafosse1912"><span class="ouvrage" id="Maurice_Delafosse1912"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Delafosse" title="Maurice Delafosse">Maurice Delafosse</a>, <cite class="italique">Haut Sénégal-Niger, volume 2 : L'histoire</cite>, Maisonneuve & Larose, <time>1912</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=MT66xdW-Q98C&pg=PA89">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%27%27Haut+S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal-Niger%2C+volume+2+%3A+L%27histoire%27%27&rft.pub=Maisonneuve+%26+Larose&rft.aulast=Delafosse&rft.aufirst=Maurice&rft.date=1912&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grousset-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Grousset_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Grousset_(1885-1952)1965"><span class="ouvrage" id="René_Grousset_(1885-1952)1965">René Grousset (1885-1952), « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/grousset_rene/empire_des_steppes/grousset_steppes.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;">L'empire des steppes, Attila, Gengis-Khan, Tamerlan</cite></a> » <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-pdf" title="Document au format Portable Document Format (PDF) d'Adobe">[PDF]</abbr>, Payot, Paris, quatrième édition : 1965, première édition : 1938</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dates-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dates_3-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Dates_3-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Dates selon l'article en japonais</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Iwao-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Iwao_4-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Iwao_4-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="IwaoIyanaga2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Seiichi_IwaoTeizō_Iyanaga2002">Seiichi Iwao et Teizō Iyanaga, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire historique du Japon, Volume I</cite>, Maisonneuve & Larose, <time>2002</time>, 2993 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7068-1575-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7068-1575-1"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7068-1575-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=NBlDYE38ODYC&pg=PA764">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+historique+du+Japon%2C+Volume+I&rft.pub=Maisonneuve+%26+Larose&rft.aulast=Iwao&rft.aufirst=Seiichi&rft.au=Teiz%C5%8D+Iyanaga&rft.date=2002&rft.tpages=2993&rft.isbn=978-2-7068-1575-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="et_Mettais1854"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bocourt_et_Mettais1854">Bocourt et Mettais, <cite class="italique">Voyages nouveaux par mer et par terre : effectués ou publiés de 1837 la 1847 dans les diverses parties du monde. Voyages en Amérique</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 3, Bry ainé, <time>1854</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=MXZBAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA44">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Voyages+nouveaux+par+mer+et+par+terre+%3A+effectu%C3%A9s+ou+publi%C3%A9s+de+1837+la+1847+dans+les+diverses+parties+du+monde.+Voyages+en+Am%C3%A9rique&rft.pub=Bry+ain%C3%A9&rft.au=Bocourt+et+Mettais&rft.date=1854&rft.volume=3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Irving-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Irving_6-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Irving_6-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Irving1864"><span class="ouvrage" id="Washington_Irving1864">Washington Irving, <cite class="italique">Vie et voyages de Christophe Colomb</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 3, Librairie internationale, <time>1864</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=mgVFAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA16">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vie+et+voyages+de+Christophe+Colomb&rft.pub=Librairie+internationale&rft.aulast=Irving&rft.aufirst=Washington&rft.date=1864&rft.volume=3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dessalles1847"><span class="ouvrage" id="Adrien_Dessalles1847">Adrien Dessalles, <cite class="italique">Histoire générale des Antilles</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Paris, <time>1847</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=WY0OAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA271">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+Antilles&rft.place=Paris&rft.aulast=Dessalles&rft.aufirst=Adrien&rft.date=1847&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Santos-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Santos_8-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Santos_8-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mendes_dos_Santos2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ilda_Mendes_dos_Santos2000">Ilda Mendes dos Santos, <cite class="italique">La découverte du Brésil : les premiers témoignages</cite>, Editions Chandeigne, <time>2000</time>, 191 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-906462-58-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-906462-58-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-906462-58-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=_ExcO4RD2KsC&pg=PA5">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+d%C3%A9couverte+du+Br%C3%A9sil&rft.pub=Editions+Chandeigne&rft.stitle=les+premiers+t%C3%A9moignages&rft.au=Ilda+Mendes+dos+Santos&rft.date=2000&rft.tpages=191&rft.isbn=978-2-906462-58-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prévost-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Prévost_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Prévost_9-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Prévost_9-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="François_Prévost1746"><span class="ouvrage" id="Antoine_François_Prévost1746">Antoine François Prévost, <cite class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Histoire_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_des_voyages" title="Histoire générale des voyages">Histoire générale des voyages</a></cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Didot, <time>1746</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=Wy-yro9CwRUC&pg=PA164">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+voyages&rft.pub=Didot&rft.au=Antoine+Fran%C3%A7ois+Pr%C3%A9vost&rft.date=1746&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Brézinski2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Claude_Brézinski2010">Claude Brézinski, <cite class="italique">Les images de la Terre : cosmographie, géodésie, topographie et cartographie à travers les siècles</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>2010</time>, 300 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-296-11722-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-296-11722-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-296-11722-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=DgNCRlt5_4QC&pg=PA257">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+images+de+la+Terre&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.stitle=cosmographie%2C+g%C3%A9od%C3%A9sie%2C+topographie+et+cartographie+%C3%A0+travers+les+si%C3%A8cles&rft.aulast=Br%C3%A9zinski&rft.aufirst=Claude&rft.date=2010&rft.tpages=300&rft.isbn=978-2-296-11722-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Percival_Newton1970"><span class="ouvrage" id="Arthur_Percival_Newton1970">Arthur Percival Newton, <cite class="italique">The great age of discovery</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> Ayer Publishing, <time>1970</time>, 230 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8337-2523-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8337-2523-3"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8337-2523-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=qmvru6Xwu-IC&pg=PA137">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+great+age+of+discovery&rft.au=Arthur+Percival+Newton&rft.date=1970&rft.volume=Ayer+Publishing&rft.tpages=230&rft.isbn=978-0-8337-2523-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="RavalosonZafy1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jaona_RavalosonAlbert_Zafy1994">Jaona Ravaloson et Albert Zafy, <cite class="italique">Transition démocratique à Madagascar</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>1994</time>, 175 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7384-2615-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7384-2615-4"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7384-2615-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=ba-Og4KKPMQC&pg=PA96">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transition+d%C3%A9mocratique+%C3%A0+Madagascar&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.aulast=Ravaloson&rft.aufirst=Jaona&rft.au=Albert+Zafy&rft.date=1994&rft.tpages=175&rft.isbn=978-2-7384-2615-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ferro1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Marc_Ferro1996">Marc Ferro, <cite class="italique">Histoire des colonisations : des conquêtes aux indépendances, <abbr class="abbr" title="Treizième"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>-<abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_du_Seuil" title="Éditions du Seuil">Seuil</a>, <time>1996</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=z8OOAAAAMAAJ&dq=1500">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+colonisations+%3A+des+conqu%C3%AAtes+aux+ind%C3%A9pendances%2C+XIIIe-XXe%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cle&rft.pub=Seuil&rft.aulast=Ferro&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft.date=1996&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taillemite-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Taillemite_14-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Taillemite_14-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="TaillemiteLieppe2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Etienne_TaillemiteDenis_Lieppe2005">Etienne Taillemite et Denis Lieppe, <cite class="italique">Rivalités maritimes européennes : <abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles</cite>, Presses Paris Sorbonne, <time>2005</time>, 314 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-84050-395-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-84050-395-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-84050-395-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=q_M60o4JBncC&pg=PA112">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rivalit%C3%A9s+maritimes+europ%C3%A9ennes&rft.pub=Presses+Paris+Sorbonne&rft.stitle=%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%2216%E1%B5%89+si%C3%A8cle+%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22romain%22%3EXVI%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Csup+style%3D%22font-size%3A72%25%22%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E%3C%2Fabbr%3E%E2%80%89%E2%80%93%E2%80%89%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%2219%E1%B5%89+si%C3%A8cle+%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22romain%22%3EXIX%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Csup+style%3D%22font-size%3A72%25%22%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E%3C%2Fabbr%3E%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cles&rft.aulast=Taillemite&rft.aufirst=Etienne&rft.au=Denis+Lieppe&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=314&rft.isbn=978-2-84050-395-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jolly1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_Jolly1996">Jean Jolly, <cite class="italique">Histoire du continent africain, Volume 1 : de la Préhistoire à 1600</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>1996</time>, 236 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7384-4688-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7384-4688-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7384-4688-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=e8p4DUAMMekC&pg=PA140">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+du+continent+africain%2C+Volume+1&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.stitle=de+la+Pr%C3%A9histoire+%C3%A0+1600&rft.aulast=Jolly&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft.date=1996&rft.tpages=236&rft.isbn=978-2-7384-4688-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coeckelberghe-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Coeckelberghe_16-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Coeckelberghe-Duetzele1845"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_Coeckelberghe-Duetzele1845">Joseph Coeckelberghe-Duetzele, <cite class="italique">Histoire de l'empire d'Autriche</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 4, C. Gerold, <time>1845</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=VIcJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA335">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+l%27empire+d%27Autriche&rft.pub=C.+Gerold&rft.aulast=Coeckelberghe-Duetzele&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft.date=1845&rft.volume=4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lavallée1842"><span class="ouvrage" id="Théophile_Lavallée1842">Théophile Lavallée, <cite class="italique">Histoire des Français depuis le temps des Gaulois jusqu'en 1830</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, J. Hetzel et Paulin, <time>1842</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=R49AAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA240">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+Fran%C3%A7ais+depuis+le+temps+des+Gaulois+jusqu%27en+1830&rft.pub=J.+Hetzel+et+Paulin&rft.aulast=Lavall%C3%A9e&rft.aufirst=Th%C3%A9ophile&rft.date=1842&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bottineau-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bottineau_18-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bottineau-Fuchs2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yves_Bottineau-Fuchs2005">Yves Bottineau-Fuchs, <cite class="italique">Georges <abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Amboise (1460-1510) : un prélat normand de la Renaissance</cite>, Editions PTC, <time>2005</time>, 158 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-906258-90-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-906258-90-7"><span class="nowrap">978-2-906258-90-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=b6jKlnzOzUcC&pg=PA48">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Georges+1er+d%27Amboise+%281460-1510%29&rft.pub=Editions+PTC&rft.stitle=un+pr%C3%A9lat+normand+de+la+Renaissance&rft.aulast=Bottineau-Fuchs&rft.aufirst=Yves&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=158&rft.isbn=978-2-906258-90-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_von_Hefele1917"><span class="ouvrage" id="Karl_Joseph_von_Hefele1917">Karl Joseph von Hefele, <cite class="italique">Histoire des conciles d'après les documents originaux</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 8, Letouzey, <time>1917</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=mZ1XAb10i7AC&q=10+avril+1500">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+conciles+d%27apr%C3%A8s+les+documents+originaux&rft.pub=Letouzey&rft.au=Karl+Joseph+von+Hefele&rft.date=1917&rft.volume=8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jaques2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Tony_Jaques2007"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Tony Jaques, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Dictionary of battles and sieges : a guide to 8500 battles from Antiquity through the twenty-first century</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Westport (Conn.), <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Publishing_Group" title="Greenwood Publishing Group">Greenwood Publishing Group</a>, <time>2007</time>, 1354 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-313-33538-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-313-33538-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-313-33538-9</span></a> et <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-313-33536-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-313-33536-2"><span class="nowrap">0-313-33536-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=Dh6jydKXikoC&pg=PA443">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+battles+and+sieges&rft.place=Westport+%28Conn.%29&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.stitle=a+guide+to+8500+battles+from+Antiquity+through+the+twenty-first+century&rft.aulast=Jaques&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.date=2007&rft.volume=2&rft.tpages=1354&rft.isbn=978-0-313-33538-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1842"><cite class="italique">The biographical dictionary of the Society for the diffusion of useful knowledge</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Longman, Brown, Green, et Longmans, <time>1842</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=ASVlAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA838">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+biographical+dictionary+of+the+Society+for+the+diffusion+of+useful+knowledge&rft.pub=Longman%2C+Brown%2C+Green%2C+et+Longmans&rft.date=1842&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Evgenʹevich_Presni︠a︡kov1970"><span class="ouvrage" id="Aleksandr_Evgenʹevich_Presni︠a︡kov1970">Aleksandr Evgenʹevich Presni︠a︡kov, <cite class="italique">The formation of the great Russian state : a study of Russian history in the thirteenth to fifteenth centuries</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> Quadrangle Books,‎ <time>1970</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=ksZBAAAAIAAJ&q=1500">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+formation+of+the+great+Russian+state+%3A+a+study+of+Russian+history+in+the+thirteenth+to+fifteenth+centuries&rft.au=Aleksandr+Evgen%CA%B9evich+Presni%EF%B8%A0a%EF%B8%A1kov&rft.date=1970&rft.volume=Quadrangle+Books&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charles_Léonard_Simonde_de_Sismondi1826"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_Charles_Léonard_Simonde_de_Sismondi1826">Jean Charles Léonard Simonde de Sismondi, <cite class="italique">Histoire des républiques italiennes du Moyen Âge</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 10, Aug. Wahlen, <time>1826</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=pkAVAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA12">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+r%C3%A9publiques+italiennes+du+Moyen+%C3%82ge&rft.pub=Aug.+Wahlen&rft.au=Jean+Charles+L%C3%A9onard+Simonde+de+Sismondi&rft.date=1826&rft.volume=10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vicomterie-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vicomterie_24-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Vicomterie_24-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="De_la_Vicomterie1857"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_De_la_Vicomterie1857">Louis De la Vicomterie, <cite class="italique">Les crimes des Papes</cite>, J. B. Hausman, <time>1857</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=Lec-AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA395">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+crimes+des+Papes&rft.pub=J.+B.+Hausman&rft.au=Louis+De+la+Vicomterie&rft.date=1857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gringore2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Pierre_Gringore2003">Pierre Gringore, <cite class="italique">Œuvres polémiques rédigées sous le règne de Louis XII</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> Librairie Droz, <time>2003</time>, 376 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-600-00836-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-600-00836-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-600-00836-5</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=noVZXWZlpg4C&pg=PA99">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C5%92uvres+pol%C3%A9miques+r%C3%A9dig%C3%A9es+sous+le+r%C3%A8gne+de+Louis+XII&rft.aulast=Gringore&rft.aufirst=Pierre&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=Librairie+Droz&rft.tpages=376&rft.isbn=978-2-600-00836-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1500"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1500&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1500/">L’année 1500</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail de l'époque moderne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/40px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg" decoding="async" width="39" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/60px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/120px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="474" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail:Époque moderne">Portail de l'époque moderne</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail de la Renaissance"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/20px-Leonardo_self.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/40px-Leonardo_self.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail:Renaissance">Portail de la Renaissance</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1500&oldid=213921246">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1500&oldid=213921246</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:1500" title="Catégorie:1500">1500</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Ann%C3%A9e_du_XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Catégorie:Année du XVe siècle">Année du XVe siècle</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_contenant_un_appel_%C3%A0_traduction_en_anglais" title="Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais">Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Époque moderne/Articles liés">Portail:Époque moderne/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Renaissance/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Renaissance/Articles liés">Portail:Renaissance/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 3 avril 2024 à 08:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/1500" title="Spécial:Citer/1500">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1500&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">1500</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>153 langues</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Ajouter un sujet</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-658b85fd8d-mcvz4","wgBackendResponseTime":169,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.314","walltime":"0.435","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4183,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":117469,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":23373,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":40940,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"timingprofile":["100.00% 352.510 1 -total"," 27.14% 95.655 1 Modèle:Palette_Années"," 26.37% 92.946 1 Modèle:Méta_infobox_navigation"," 25.82% 91.014 1 Modèle:Références"," 18.54% 65.367 23 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 13.66% 48.146 2 Modèle:Méta_infobox_navigation/Liste"," 13.16% 46.391 4 Modèle:Trim"," 12.77% 45.004 1 Modèle:Palette_Années/Thématique"," 12.39% 43.664 1 Modèle:Portail"," 11.78% 41.541 2 Modèle:Liste_horizontale"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.103","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6061539,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f7fb46f7f-tfvfd","timestamp":"20250410172855","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1500","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1500","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6126","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6126","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-01-16T15:33:13Z","dateModified":"2024-04-03T06:18:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a6\/Desembarque_de_Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral_em_Porto_Seguro_em_1500_by_Oscar_Pereira_da_Silva_%281865%E2%80%931939%29.jpg","headline":"Ann\u00e9e du XVe si\u00e8cle"}</script> </body> </html>