CINXE.COM
employee - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>employee - Wiktionary, the free dictionary</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"211e1d95-72bf-4673-aa75-1ac7adc8d29e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"employee","wgTitle":"employee","wgCurRevisionId":84213076,"wgRevisionId":84213076,"wgArticleId":33656,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with entries","Pages with 1 entry","English links with manual fragments","Entries with translation boxes","Terms with Albanian translations","Terms with Arabic translations","Terms with Armenian translations","Terms with Azerbaijani translations","Terms with Belarusian translations","Terms with Bulgarian translations","Terms with Burmese translations","Terms with Catalan translations","Terms with Chechen translations","Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations","Terms with Mandarin translations","Terms with Czech translations","Terms with Danish translations","Terms with Dutch translations","Terms with Esperanto translations","Terms with Estonian translations","Terms with Finnish translations","Terms with French translations","Terms with Galician translations","Terms with Georgian translations","Terms with German translations","Terms with Greek translations","Terms with Hebrew translations","Terms with Hindi translations","Terms with Hungarian translations","Terms with Icelandic translations","Terms with Ido translations","Terms with Indonesian translations","Terms with Irish translations","Terms with Italian translations","Terms with Japanese translations","Terms with Kabuverdianu translations","Terms with Kazakh translations","Terms with Khmer translations","Terms with Korean translations","Terms with Central Kurdish translations","Terms with Kyrgyz translations","Terms with Lao translations","Terms with Latin translations","Terms with Latvian translations","Terms with Lithuanian translations","Terms with Luxembourgish translations","Terms with Macedonian translations","Terms with Malagasy translations","Terms with Malay translations","Terms with Malayalam translations","Terms with Manx translations","Terms with Marathi translations","Terms with Middle English translations","Terms with Mongolian translations","Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations","Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations","Terms with Old English translations","Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations","Terms with Persian translations","Terms with Polish translations","Terms with Portuguese translations","Terms with Romanian translations","Terms with Romansch translations","Terms with Russian translations","Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations","Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations","Terms with Slovak translations","Terms with Slovene translations","Terms with Spanish translations","Terms with Swahili translations","Terms with Swedish translations","Terms with Tagalog translations","Terms with Tajik translations","Terms with Tatar translations","Terms with Thai translations","Terms with Turkish translations","Terms with Ukrainian translations","Terms with Urdu translations","Terms with Uyghur translations","Terms with Uzbek translations","Terms with Vietnamese translations","Terms with Volapük translations","Terms with Walloon translations","English terms suffixed with -ee","English terms derived from French","English 3-syllable words","English terms with IPA pronunciation","English terms with audio pronunciation","Rhymes:English/iː","Rhymes:English/iː/3 syllables","English lemmas","English nouns","English countable nouns","English terms with usage examples","English terms with quotations","en:People"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"employee","wgRelevantArticleId":33656,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wiktionary","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.Palette":"ready","ext.gadget.Site":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.LegacyScripts","ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts","ext.gadget.TargetedTranslations","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.PagePreviews","ext.gadget.TranslationAdder","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.defaultVisibilityToggles","ext.gadget.UnsupportedTitles","ext.gadget.WiktGadgetPrefs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.Palette%2CSite&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Wiktionary"> <meta property="og:title" content="employee - Wiktionary, the free dictionary"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-employee rootpage-employee skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-requestedarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requested_entries"><span>Requested entries</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random entry</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-Glossary" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary"><span>Glossary</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Contact_us"><span>Contact us</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/enwiktionary.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wiktionary" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Dictionary" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-tagline-en.svg" width="110" height="15" style="width: 6.875em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary" aria-label="Search Wiktionary" autocapitalize="none" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wiktionary.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donations</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=employee" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=employee" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wiktionary.org&uselang=en"><span>Donations</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=employee" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=employee" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-English" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>English</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-English-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle English subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-English-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>Related terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Translations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Translations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.3</span> <span>Translations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Translations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">employee</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/employee" title="employee – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="employee" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/employee" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Entry</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:employee" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/employee"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/employee"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/employee" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/employee" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&oldid=84213076" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=employee&id=84213076&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Femployee"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Femployee"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=employee"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=employee&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9e" title="employée">employée</a></b></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">English <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/employee" class="extiw" title="w:employee">employee</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/employee" class="extiw" title="w:employee">Wikipedia </a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83974623">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid;display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .interproject-box>div:first-child{float:none!important;flex:none}.mw-parser-output .interproject-box>div:nth-child(2){margin-left:0.55em!important}body.skin-vector:not(.skin-vector-2022) .mw-parser-output .interproject-box .vector-hide{display:none}body.skin-vector:not(.skin-vector-2022) .mw-parser-output .interproject-box .vector-inline-block{display:inline-block;margin-left:0!important}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employe#English" title="employe">employe</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9#English" title="employé">employé</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dated" title="Appendix:Glossary">dated</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employ#English" title="employ">employ</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/-ee#English" title="-ee">-ee</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-MWO_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MWO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> First attested in the early 19th century, possibly modeled after <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language" class="extiw" title="w:French language">French</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9#French" title="employé">employé</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-MWO_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MWO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˌɛmplɔɪˈiː/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ˌɛmˈplɔɪiː/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ɪm-/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English" class="extiw" title="w:American English">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="en-us-employee.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/En-us-employee.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/En-us-employee.ogg/En-us-employee.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:en-us-employee.ogg" title="File:en-us-employee.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Hyphenation: <span class="Latn" lang="en">em‧ploy‧ee</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:English/i%CB%90" title="Rhymes:English/iː"><span class="IPA">-iː</span></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">employee</strong> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employees#English" title="employees">employees</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>A person who provides <a href="/wiki/labor" title="labor">labor</a> to a <a href="/wiki/company" title="company">company</a> or another <a href="/wiki/person" title="person">person</a>. <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/member_of_staff#English" title="member of staff">member of staff</a></span>; <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/associate#Noun" title="associate">associate</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">sometimes <a href="/wiki/euphemism" title="euphemism">euphemistically</a> synonymous</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="nyms hypernym"><span class="defdate">Hypernym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/worker#English" title="worker">worker</a></span></span></dd> <dd><span class="nyms holonym"><span class="defdate">Holonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/business#English" title="business">business</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/company#English" title="company">company</a></span></span></dd> <dd><span class="nyms coordinate-term"><span class="defdate">Coordinate terms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employer#English" title="employer">employer</a></span>; <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in some contexts hyponymous</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/boss#English" title="boss">boss</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/manager#English" title="manager">manager</a></span></span></dd> <dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">One way to encourage your <b>employees</b> to work harder is by giving them incentives.</i></div></dd></dl> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1904–1905</b></span>, Baroness Orczy [<i>i.e.</i>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_Orczy" class="extiw" title="w:Emma Orczy">Emma Orczy</a>], “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks20/2000141h.html#TheHocussingofCigarette">The Hocussing of Cigarette</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Case_of_Miss_Elliott" class="extiw" title="w:The Case of Miss Elliott">The Case of Miss Elliott</a></cite>, London: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Fisher_Unwin" class="extiw" title="w:Thomas Fisher Unwin">T[homas] Fisher Unwin</a>, published <span class="None" lang="und">1905</span>, <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/561849239">→OCLC</a></small>; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, <small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC" class="extiw" title="w:OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/oclc/11192831">11192831</a></small>, quoted in <cite><i>The Case of Miss Elliott</i> (ebook no. 2000141h.html)</cite>, Australia: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" class="extiw" title="w:Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg of Australia</a>, February 2020:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">No one, however, would have anything to do with him, as Mr. Keeson's orders in those respects were very strict ; he had often threatened any one of his<b> <i>employés</i> </b>with instant dismissal if he found him in company with one of these touts.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/antiemployee#English" title="antiemployee">antiemployee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/business-to-employee#English" title="business-to-employee">business-to-employee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/coemployee#English" title="coemployee">coemployee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employee_benefit#English" title="employee benefit">employee benefit</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employee_handbook#English" title="employee handbook">employee handbook</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employeeless#English" title="employeeless">employeeless</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ghost_employee#English" title="ghost employee">ghost employee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/nonemployee#English" title="nonemployee">nonemployee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/unemployee#English" title="unemployee">unemployee</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/W-2_employee#English" title="W-2 employee">W-2 employee</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="2"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employ#English" title="employ">employ</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9#English" title="employé">employé</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9e#English" title="employée">employée</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employer#English" title="employer">employer</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/employment#English" title="employment">employment</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Translations">Translations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-person_who_provides_labor_to_a_company_or_another_person"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">person who provides labor to a company or another person</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="person who provides labor to a company or another person"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81584270">.mw-parser-output .translations{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .translations-cell{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);vertical-align:top;text-align:left}</style> <ul><li>Albanian: <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/punonj%C3%ABs#Albanian" title="punonjës">punonjës</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/punonj%C3%ABs" class="extiw" title="sq:punonjës">(sq)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/w/index.php?title=punonj%C3%ABse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="punonjëse (page does not exist)">punonjëse</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/punonj%C3%ABse" class="extiw" title="sq:punonjëse">(sq)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Arabic: <span class="Arab" lang="ar"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%81#Arabic" title="موظف">مُوَظَّف</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ar-Latn" class="tr Latn">muwaẓẓaf</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab" lang="ar"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%81%D8%A9#Arabic" title="موظفة">مُوَظَّفَة</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ar-Latn" class="tr Latn">muwaẓẓafa</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Armenian: <span class="Armn" lang="hy"><a href="/wiki/%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B2#Armenian" title="աշխատող">աշխատող</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B2" class="extiw" title="hy:աշխատող">(hy)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hy-Latn" class="tr Latn">ašxatoġ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Armn" lang="hy"><a href="/wiki/%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB%D6%81#Armenian" title="աշխատակից">աշխատակից</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB%D6%81" class="extiw" title="hy:աշխատակից">(hy)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hy-Latn" class="tr Latn">ašxatakicʻ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Azerbaijani: <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C9%99m%C9%99kda%C5%9F#Azerbaijani" title="əməkdaş">əməkdaş</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://az.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C9%99m%C9%99kda%C5%9F" class="extiw" title="az:əməkdaş">(az)</a></span></li> <li>Belarusian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="супрацоўнік (page does not exist)">супрацо́ўнік</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">supracóŭnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="супрацоўніца (page does not exist)">супрацо́ўніца</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">supracóŭnica</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA#Belarusian" title="работнік">рабо́тнік</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="работніца (page does not exist)">рабо́тніца</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnica</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="службовец (page does not exist)">службо́вец</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">službóvjec</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="службоўка (page does not exist)">службо́ўка</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">službóŭka</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="служачы (page does not exist)">слу́жачы</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžačy</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="служачая (page does not exist)">слу́жачая</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžačaja</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Bulgarian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%89#Bulgarian" title="служещ">слу́жещ</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://bg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%89" class="extiw" title="bg:служещ">(bg)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžešt</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="служеща (page does not exist)">слу́жеща</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://bg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="bg:служеща">(bg)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžešta</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Bulgarian" title="работник">рабо́тник</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://bg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="bg:работник">(bg)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0#Bulgarian" title="работничка">рабо́тничка</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnička</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Burmese: <span class="Mymr" lang="my"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8#Burmese" title="အလုပ်သမား">အလုပ်သမား</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" class="extiw" title="my:အလုပ်သမား">(my)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="my-Latn" class="tr Latn">a.lupsa.ma:</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Catalan: <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/empleat#Catalan" title="empleat">empleat</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/empleada#Catalan" title="empleada">empleada</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Chechen: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ce"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE#Chechen" title="белхало">белхало</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ce-Latn" class="tr Latn">belxalo</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Chinese: <dl><dd>Mandarin: <span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%B1%E5%93%A1#Mandarin" title="僱員">僱員</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;"> / </span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%87%E5%91%98#Mandarin" title="雇员">雇员</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%83%B1%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="zh:僱員">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">gùyuán</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E5%93%A1#Mandarin" title="職員">職員</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;"> / </span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%8C%E5%91%98#Mandarin" title="职员">职员</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="zh:職員">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">zhíyuán</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Czech: <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/zam%C4%9Bstnanec#Czech" title="zaměstnanec">zaměstnanec</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/zam%C4%9Bstnanec" class="extiw" title="cs:zaměstnanec">(cs)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/zam%C4%9Bstnankyn%C4%9B#Czech" title="zaměstnankyně">zaměstnankyně</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/zam%C4%9Bstnankyn%C4%9B" class="extiw" title="cs:zaměstnankyně">(cs)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Danish: <span class="Latn" lang="da"><a href="/wiki/ansat#Danish" title="ansat">ansat</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="da"><a href="/wiki/arbejdstager#Danish" title="arbejdstager">arbejdstager</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/arbejdstager" class="extiw" title="da:arbejdstager">(da)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span></li> <li>Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/bediende#Dutch" title="bediende">bediende</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/bediende" class="extiw" title="nl:bediende">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> or <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/werknemer#Dutch" title="werknemer">werknemer</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/werknemer" class="extiw" title="nl:werknemer">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/werkneemster#Dutch" title="werkneemster">werkneemster</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/werkneemster" class="extiw" title="nl:werkneemster">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/medewerker#Dutch" title="medewerker">medewerker</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/medewerker" class="extiw" title="nl:medewerker">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=medewerkster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="medewerkster (page does not exist)">medewerkster</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/medewerkster" class="extiw" title="nl:medewerkster">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>,</li> <li>Esperanto: <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/dungito#Esperanto" title="dungito">dungito</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/dungito" class="extiw" title="eo:dungito">(eo)</a></span></li> <li>Estonian: <span class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B6%C3%B6taja#Estonian" title="töötaja">töötaja</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/t%C3%B6%C3%B6taja" class="extiw" title="et:töötaja">(et)</a></span></li> <li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/ty%C3%B6ntekij%C3%A4#Finnish" title="työntekijä">työntekijä</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/ty%C3%B6ntekij%C3%A4" class="extiw" title="fi:työntekijä">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9#French" title="employé">employé</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/employ%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:employé">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/employ%C3%A9e#French" title="employée">employée</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/employ%C3%A9e" class="extiw" title="fr:employée">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/salari%C3%A9#French" title="salarié">salarié</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/salari%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:salarié">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/salari%C3%A9e#French" title="salariée">salariée</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/salari%C3%A9e" class="extiw" title="fr:salariée">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Galician: <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/empregado#Galician" title="empregado">empregado</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/empregado" class="extiw" title="gl:empregado">(gl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/empregada#Galician" title="empregada">empregada</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Georgian: <span class="Geor" lang="ka"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94#Georgian" title="მოსამსახურე">მოსამსახურე</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ka-Latn" class="tr Latn">mosamsaxure</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Geor" lang="ka"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98#Georgian" title="დასაქმებული">დასაქმებული</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ka-Latn" class="tr Latn">dasakmebuli</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Geor" lang="ka"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98#Georgian" title="თანამშრომელი">თანამშრომელი</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ka-Latn" class="tr Latn">tanamšromeli</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Arbeitnehmer#German" title="Arbeitnehmer">Arbeitnehmer</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Arbeitnehmer" class="extiw" title="de:Arbeitnehmer">(de)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Arbeitnehmerin#German" title="Arbeitnehmerin">Arbeitnehmerin</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Arbeitnehmerin" class="extiw" title="de:Arbeitnehmerin">(de)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Angestellter#German" title="Angestellter">Angestellter</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Angestellter" class="extiw" title="de:Angestellter">(de)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Angestellte#German" title="Angestellte">Angestellte</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Angestellte" class="extiw" title="de:Angestellte">(de)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Greek: <span class="Grek" lang="el"><a href="/wiki/%CF%85%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#Greek" title="υπάλληλος">υπάλληλος</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%85%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" class="extiw" title="el:υπάλληλος">(el)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> or <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="el-Latn" class="tr Latn">ypállilos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hebrew: <span class="Hebr" lang="he"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A8#Hebrew" title="שכיר">שָׂכִיר</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://he.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A8" class="extiw" title="he:שכיר">(he)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="he-Latn" class="tr Latn">sakhír</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hebr" lang="he"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="מעסק (page does not exist)">מָעֳסָק</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="he-Latn" class="tr Latn">mo'osáq</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hindi: <span class="Deva" lang="hi"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80#Hindi" title="कर्मचारी">कर्मचारी</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" class="extiw" title="hi:कर्मचारी">(hi)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hi-Latn" class="tr Latn">karmacārī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hungarian: <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/munkav%C3%A1llal%C3%B3#Hungarian" title="munkavállaló">munkavállaló</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/munkav%C3%A1llal%C3%B3" class="extiw" title="hu:munkavállaló">(hu)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/alkalmazott#Hungarian" title="alkalmazott">alkalmazott</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/alkalmazott" class="extiw" title="hu:alkalmazott">(hu)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/dolgoz%C3%B3#Hungarian" title="dolgozó">dolgozó</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolgoz%C3%B3" class="extiw" title="hu:dolgozó">(hu)</a></span></li> <li>Icelandic: <span class="Latn" lang="is"><a href="/wiki/starfsma%C3%B0ur#Icelandic" title="starfsmaður">starfsmaður</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/starfsma%C3%B0ur" class="extiw" title="is:starfsmaður">(is)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Ido: <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/w/index.php?title=employato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="employato (page does not exist)">employato</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/employato" class="extiw" title="io:employato">(io)</a></span></li> <li>Indonesian: <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/pegawai#Indonesian" title="pegawai">pegawai</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/pegawai" class="extiw" title="id:pegawai">(id)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/pekerja#Indonesian" title="pekerja">pekerja</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/pekerja" class="extiw" title="id:pekerja">(id)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/karyawan#Indonesian" title="karyawan">karyawan</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/karyawan" class="extiw" title="id:karyawan">(id)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/karyawati#Indonesian" title="karyawati">karyawati</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/karyawati" class="extiw" title="id:karyawati">(id)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Irish: <span class="Latn" lang="ga"><a href="/wiki/fosta%C3%AD#Irish" title="fostaí">fostaí</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/dipendente#Italian" title="dipendente">dipendente</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/dipendente" class="extiw" title="it:dipendente">(it)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> or <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Japanese: <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%93%E6%A5%AD%E5%93%A1#Japanese" title="従業員">従業員</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%BE%93%E6%A5%AD%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="ja:従業員">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">じゅうぎょういん, jūgyōin</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%87%E5%93%A1#Japanese" title="雇員">雇員</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%9B%87%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="ja:雇員">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">こいん, koin</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%A4%E5%8B%99%E5%93%A1#Japanese" title="勤務員">勤務員</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%8B%A4%E5%8B%99%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="ja:勤務員">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">きんむいん, kinmuin</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA#Japanese" title="使用人">使用人</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="ja:使用人">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">しようにん, shiyōin</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E5%93%A1#Japanese" title="職員">職員</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%81%B7%E5%93%A1" class="extiw" title="ja:職員">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">しょくいん, shokuin</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Kabuverdianu: <span class="Latn" lang="kea"><a href="/wiki/enpregada#Kabuverdianu" title="enpregada">enpregada</a></span></li> <li>Kazakh: <span class="Cyrl" lang="kk"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80#Kazakh" title="қызметкер">қызметкер</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="kk-Latn" class="tr Latn">qyzmetker</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Khmer: <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F#Khmer" title="និយោជិត">និយោជិត</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F" class="extiw" title="km:និយោជិត">(km)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">niyoocɨt</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6#Khmer" title="និយោជិតា">និយោជិតា</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">niyoocitaa</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">female</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>, <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80#Khmer" title="បុគ្គលិក">បុគ្គលិក</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" class="extiw" title="km:បុគ្គលិក">(km)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">bokkĕəʼlɨk</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Korean: <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%81%EC%9B%90#Korean" title="직원">직원(職員)</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%A7%81%EC%9B%90" class="extiw" title="ko:직원">(ko)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">jigwon</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%97%85%EC%9B%90#Korean" title="종업원">종업원(從業員)</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%97%85%EC%9B%90" class="extiw" title="ko:종업원">(ko)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">jong'eobwon</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Kurdish: <dl><dd>Central Kurdish: <span class="Arab ku-Arab" lang="ckb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%95%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ڕاگرتە (page does not exist)">ڕاگرتە</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ckb-Latn" class="tr Latn">ragirte</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Kyrgyz: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ky"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80#Kyrgyz" title="кызматкер">кызматкер</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80" class="extiw" title="ky:кызматкер">(ky)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ky-Latn" class="tr Latn">kızmatker</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Lao: <span class="Laoo" lang="lo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%81%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%88%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ລູກຈ້າງ (page does not exist)">ລູກຈ້າງ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="lo-Latn" class="tr Latn">lūk chāng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Laoo" lang="lo"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99#Lao" title="ພະນັກງານ">ພະນັກງານ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="lo-Latn" class="tr Latn">pha nak ngān</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Latin: <span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/conductus#Latin" title="conductus">conductus</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/mercennarius#Latin" title="mercennarius">mercēnnārius</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Latvian: <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/darbinieks#Latvian" title="darbinieks">darbinieks</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/darbiniece#Latvian" title="darbiniece">darbiniece</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Lithuanian: <span class="Latn" lang="lt"><a href="/wiki/darbuotojas#Lithuanian" title="darbuotojas">darbuotojas</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/darbuotojas" class="extiw" title="lt:darbuotojas">(lt)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lt"><a href="/wiki/darbuotoja#Lithuanian" title="darbuotoja">darbuotoja</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Luxembourgish: <span class="Latn" lang="lb"><a href="/wiki/Employ%C3%A9#Luxembourgish" title="Employé">Employé</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Macedonian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD#Macedonian" title="вработен">вработен</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">vraboten</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Macedonian" title="работник">работник</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://mk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="mk:работник">(mk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabotnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0#Macedonian" title="работничка">работничка</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabotnička</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Macedonian" title="службеник">службеник</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">službenik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0#Macedonian" title="службеничка">службеничка</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">službenička</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Malagasy: <span class="Latn" lang="mg"><a href="/wiki/mpiasa#Malagasy" title="mpiasa">mpiasa</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/mpiasa" class="extiw" title="mg:mpiasa">(mg)</a></span></li> <li>Malay: <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/pekerja#Malay" title="pekerja">pekerja</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/pekerja" class="extiw" title="ms:pekerja">(ms)</a></span></li> <li>Malayalam: <span class="Mlym" lang="ml"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%BB#Malayalam" title="ജീവനക്കാരൻ">ജീവനക്കാരൻ</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%BB" class="extiw" title="ml:ജീവനക്കാരൻ">(ml)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ml-Latn" class="tr Latn">jīvanakkāraṉ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Mlym" lang="ml"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF#Malayalam" title="തൊഴിലാളി">തൊഴിലാളി</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF" class="extiw" title="ml:തൊഴിലാളി">(ml)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ml-Latn" class="tr Latn">toḻilāḷi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Manx: <span class="Latn" lang="gv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=failleydagh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="failleydagh (page does not exist)">failleydagh</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gv"><a href="/wiki/obbree#Manx" title="obbree">obbree</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Marathi: <span class="Deva" lang="mr"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80#Marathi" title="कर्मचारी">कर्मचारी</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mr-Latn" class="tr Latn">karmacārī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Middle English: <span class="Latn" lang="enm"><a href="/wiki/servaunt#Middle_English" title="servaunt">servaunt</a></span></li> <li>Mongolian: <dl><dd>Cyrillic: <span class="Cyrl" lang="mn"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD#Mongolian" title="ажилтан">ажилтан</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://mn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="extiw" title="mn:ажилтан">(mn)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mn-Latn" class="tr Latn">ažiltan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Norwegian: <dl><dd>Bokmål: <span class="Latn" lang="nb"><a href="/wiki/arbeidstaker#Norwegian_Bokmål" title="arbeidstaker">arbeidstaker</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nb"><a href="/wiki/ansatte#Norwegian_Bokmål" title="ansatte">ansatte</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="plural number">pl</abbr></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">cf. <a href="/wiki/ansatt" title="ansatt">ansatt</a>, <a href="/wiki/ansette" title="ansette">ansette</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></dd> <dd>Nynorsk: <span class="Latn" lang="nn"><a href="/wiki/arbeidstakar#Norwegian_Nynorsk" title="arbeidstakar">arbeidstakar</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Old English: <span class="Latn" lang="ang"><a href="/wiki/wyrhta#Old_English" title="wyrhta">wyrhta</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Ottoman Turkish: <span class="Arab ota-Arab" lang="ota"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="چالیشان (page does not exist)">چالیشان</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ota-Latn" class="tr Latn">çalışan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ota-Arab" lang="ota"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%81#Ottoman_Turkish" title="موظف">موظف</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ota-Latn" class="tr Latn">muwazzaf</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Persian: <dl><dd>Iranian Persian: <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF#Persian" title="کارمند">کارْمَنْد</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF" class="extiw" title="fa:کارمند">(fa)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">kârmand</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1#Persian" title="کارگر">کارْگَر</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1" class="extiw" title="fa:کارگر">(fa)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">kârgar</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/pracownik#Polish" title="pracownik">pracownik</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/pracownik" class="extiw" title="pl:pracownik">(pl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/pracownica#Polish" title="pracownica">pracownica</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/pracownica" class="extiw" title="pl:pracownica">(pl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/empregado#Portuguese" title="empregado">empregado</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/empregado" class="extiw" title="pt:empregado">(pt)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/empregada#Portuguese" title="empregada">empregada</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/empregada" class="extiw" title="pt:empregada">(pt)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Romanian: <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/angajat#Romanian" title="angajat">angajat</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/angajat" class="extiw" title="ro:angajat">(ro)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/angajat%C4%83#Romanian" title="angajată">angajată</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/angajat%C4%83" class="extiw" title="ro:angajată">(ro)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Romansch: <span class="Latn" lang="rm"><a href="/wiki/emploi%C3%A0#Romansch" title="emploià">emploià</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rm"><a href="/wiki/emploiada#Romansch" title="emploiada">emploiada</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Russian" title="работник">рабо́тник</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="ru:работник">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0#Russian" title="работница">рабо́тница</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:работница">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">rabótnica</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B9#Russian" title="служащий">слу́жащий</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="ru:служащий">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžaščij</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="служащая (page does not exist)">слу́жащая</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:служащая">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">slúžaščaja</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Russian" title="сотрудник">сотру́дник</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="ru:сотрудник">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">sotrúdnik</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0#Russian" title="сотрудница">сотру́дница</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:сотрудница">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">sotrúdnica</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Scottish Gaelic: <span class="Latn" lang="gd"><a href="/wiki/cosnaiche#Scottish_Gaelic" title="cosnaiche">cosnaiche</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gd"><a href="/wiki/neach-obrach#Scottish_Gaelic" title="neach-obrach">neach-obrach</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Serbo-Croatian: <dl><dd>Cyrillic: <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Serbo-Croatian" title="запосленик">запослѐнӣк</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="запосленица (page does not exist)">запослѐница</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="послопримац (page does not exist)">послопри́мац</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Serbo-Croatian" title="радник">ра̑днӣк</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0#Serbo-Croatian" title="радница">ра̑дница</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></dd> <dd>Roman: <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/zaposlenik#Serbo-Croatian" title="zaposlenik">zaposlènīk</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/zaposlenik" class="extiw" title="sh:zaposlenik">(sh)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zaposlenica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zaposlenica (page does not exist)">zaposlènica</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/zaposlenica" class="extiw" title="sh:zaposlenica">(sh)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/w/index.php?title=posloprimac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="posloprimac (page does not exist)">posloprímac</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/posloprimac" class="extiw" title="sh:posloprimac">(sh)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/radnik#Serbo-Croatian" title="radnik">rȃdnīk</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/radnik" class="extiw" title="sh:radnik">(sh)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/radnica#Serbo-Croatian" title="radnica">rȃdnica</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/radnica" class="extiw" title="sh:radnica">(sh)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Slovak: <span class="Latn" lang="sk"><a href="/wiki/zamestnanec#Slovak" title="zamestnanec">zamestnanec</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zamestnanky%C5%88a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zamestnankyňa (page does not exist)">zamestnankyňa</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Slovene: <span class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=name%C5%A1%C4%8Denec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nameščenec (page does not exist)">nameščenec</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=name%C5%A1%C4%8Denka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nameščenka (page does not exist)">nameščenka</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/empleado#Spanish" title="empleado">empleado</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/empleado" class="extiw" title="es:empleado">(es)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/empleada#Spanish" title="empleada">empleada</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/empleada" class="extiw" title="es:empleada">(es)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Swahili: <span class="Latn" lang="sw"><a href="/wiki/mwajiriwa#Swahili" title="mwajiriwa">mwajiriwa</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sw.wiktionary.org/wiki/mwajiriwa" class="extiw" title="sw:mwajiriwa">(sw)</a></span></li> <li>Swedish: <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/anst%C3%A4lld#Swedish" title="anställd">anställd</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/anst%C3%A4lld" class="extiw" title="sv:anställd">(sv)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/arbetstagare#Swedish" title="arbetstagare">arbetstagare</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/arbetstagare" class="extiw" title="sv:arbetstagare">(sv)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/medarbetare#Swedish" title="medarbetare">medarbetare</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/medarbetare" class="extiw" title="sv:medarbetare">(sv)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span></li> <li>Tagalog: <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/kawani#Tagalog" title="kawani">kawani</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/empleado#Tagalog" title="empleado">empleado</a></span></li> <li>Tajik: <span class="Cyrl" lang="tg"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="корманд (page does not exist)">корманд</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" class="extiw" title="tg:корманд">(tg)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="tg-Latn" class="tr Latn">kormand</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="tg"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="хизматчӣ (page does not exist)">хизматчӣ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="tg-Latn" class="tr Latn">xizmatči</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="tg"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80#Tajik" title="коргар">коргар</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80" class="extiw" title="tg:коргар">(tg)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="tg-Latn" class="tr Latn">korgar</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Tatar: <span class="Cyrl" lang="tt"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="хезмәткәр (page does not exist)">хезмәткәр</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%80" class="extiw" title="tt:хезмәткәр">(tt)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="tt-Latn" class="tr Latn">xezmätkär</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Thai: <span class="Thai" lang="th"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87#Thai" title="ลูกจ้าง">ลูกจ้าง</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" class="extiw" title="th:ลูกจ้าง">(th)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="th-Latn" class="tr Latn">lûuk-jâang</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Thai" lang="th"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99#Thai" title="พนักงาน">พนักงาน</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" class="extiw" title="th:พนักงาน">(th)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="th-Latn" class="tr Latn">pá-nák-ngaan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Turkish: <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A7al%C4%B1%C5%9Fan#Turkish" title="çalışan">çalışan</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%A7al%C4%B1%C5%9Fan" class="extiw" title="tr:çalışan">(tr)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/personel#Turkish" title="personel">personel</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/personel" class="extiw" title="tr:personel">(tr)</a></span></li> <li>Ukrainian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Ukrainian" title="робітник">робітни́к</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="uk:робітник">(uk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">robitnýk</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F#Ukrainian" title="робітниця">робітни́ця</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">robitnýcja</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Ukrainian" title="працівник">працівни́к</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="uk:працівник">(uk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">pracivnýk</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F#Ukrainian" title="працівниця">працівни́ця</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="uk:працівниця">(uk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">pracivnýcja</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA#Ukrainian" title="співробітник">співробітни́к</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">spivrobitnýk</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F#Ukrainian" title="співробітниця">співробітни́ця</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">spivrobitnýcja</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C#Ukrainian" title="службовець">службо́вець</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="uk:службовець">(uk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">službóvecʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="службовка (page does not exist)">службо́вка</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="uk:службовка">(uk)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">službóvka</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Urdu: <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1#Urdu" title="نوکر">نَوکَر</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">naukar</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C#Urdu" title="نوکرانی">نَوکْرانی</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">naukrānī</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85#Urdu" title="ملازم">مُلازِم</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">mulāzim</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ملازمہ (page does not exist)">مُلازِمَہ</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">mulāzima</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85#Urdu" title="خادم">خادِم</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">xādim</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="خادمہ (page does not exist)">خادِمَہ</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">xādima</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Uyghur: <span class="Arab ug-Arab" lang="ug"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DA%86%D9%89#Uyghur" title="خىزمەتچى">خىزمەتچى</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ug-Latn" class="tr Latn">xizmetchi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Uzbek: <span class="Latn" lang="uz"><a href="/w/index.php?title=xizmatchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="xizmatchi (page does not exist)">xizmatchi</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/xizmatchi" class="extiw" title="uz:xizmatchi">(uz)</a></span></li> <li>Vietnamese: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/nh%C3%A2n_vi%C3%AAn#Vietnamese" title="nhân viên">nhân viên</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/nh%C3%A2n_vi%C3%AAn" class="extiw" title="vi:nhân viên">(vi)</a></span> (<span class="Hani" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1#Vietnamese" title="人員">人員</a></span>)</li> <li>Volapük: <span class="Latn" lang="vo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=vob%C3%BCk%C3%A4b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="vobükäb (page does not exist)">vobükäb</a></span></li> <li>Walloon: <span class="Latn" lang="wa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=eploy%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="eployî (page does not exist)">eployî</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://wa.wiktionary.org/wiki/eploy%C3%AE" class="extiw" title="wa:eployî">(wa)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/payroll#English" title="payroll">payroll</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/taxes#English" title="taxes">taxes</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/work#English" title="work">work</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=employee&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79053813">.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-alpha ol{list-style:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-upper-alpha ol{list-style:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-roman ol{list-style:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-upper-roman ol{list-style:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-greek ol{list-style:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-disc ol{list-style:disc}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-square ol{list-style:square}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-none ol{list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .reflist.nobacklinks .mw-cite-backlink,.mw-parser-output .reflist.nobacklinks li>a{display:none}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-xx-small ol{font-size:xx-small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-x-small ol{font-size:x-small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-smaller ol{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-small ol{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-medium ol{font-size:medium}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-large ol{font-size:large}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-larger ol{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-x-large ol{font-size:x-large}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-xx-large ol{font-size:xx-large}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="2"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="3"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="4"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:4}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="5"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:5}</style><div class="reflist"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MWO-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MWO_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MWO_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/employee">employee</a>”, in <cite>Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary</cite>, Springfield, Mass.: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merriam-Webster" class="extiw" title="w:Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster</a>, 1996–present.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Douglas Harper (<span class="None" lang="und">2001–2025</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/employee">employee</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" class="extiw" title="w:Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></cite>.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/7018874683">employee, <i>n</i>.<sup>1</sup></a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary#Electronic_versions" class="extiw" title="w:Oxford English Dictionary">OED Online</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lock-red.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/8px-Lock-red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/12px-Lock-red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/16px-Lock-red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a></span></cite>, Oxford: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" class="extiw" title="w:Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, launched 2000.</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7ccc697c5f‐rgdwf Cached time: 20250402011513 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.947 seconds Real time usage: 1.219 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3395/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 128350/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1500/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 43/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5577/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.728/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 37425892/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1106.600 1 -total 37.99% 420.422 101 Template:t+ 17.75% 196.402 75 Template:t 14.72% 162.898 1 Template:also 4.04% 44.669 1 Template:reflist 3.89% 43.072 4 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage 2.80% 31.000 1 Template:RQ:Orczy_Miss_Elliott 2.71% 29.980 1 Template:wp 2.58% 28.496 1 Template:alt 2.45% 27.077 1 Template:IPA --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:33656:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250402011513 and revision id 84213076. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=employee&oldid=84213076">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=employee&oldid=84213076</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_suffixed_with_-ee" title="Category:English terms suffixed with -ee">English terms suffixed with -ee</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_French" title="Category:English terms derived from French">English terms derived from French</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_3-syllable_words" title="Category:English 3-syllable words">English 3-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation">English terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:English terms with audio pronunciation">English terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/i%CB%90" title="Category:Rhymes:English/iː">Rhymes:English/iː</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/i%CB%90/3_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:English/iː/3 syllables">Rhymes:English/iː/3 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_lemmas" title="Category:English lemmas">English lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_nouns" title="Category:English nouns">English nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_countable_nouns" title="Category:English countable nouns">English countable nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_usage_examples" title="Category:English terms with usage examples">English terms with usage examples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_quotations" title="Category:English terms with quotations">English terms with quotations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:en:People" title="Category:en:People">en:People</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_entries" title="Category:Pages with entries">Pages with entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_1_entry" title="Category:Pages with 1 entry">Pages with 1 entry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_links_with_manual_fragments" title="Category:English links with manual fragments">English links with manual fragments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Entries_with_translation_boxes" title="Category:Entries with translation boxes">Entries with translation boxes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Albanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Albanian translations">Terms with Albanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Arabic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Arabic translations">Terms with Arabic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Armenian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Armenian translations">Terms with Armenian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Azerbaijani_translations" title="Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations">Terms with Azerbaijani translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Belarusian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Belarusian translations">Terms with Belarusian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Bulgarian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations">Terms with Bulgarian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Burmese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Burmese translations">Terms with Burmese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Catalan_translations" title="Category:Terms with Catalan translations">Terms with Catalan translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Chechen_translations" title="Category:Terms with Chechen translations">Terms with Chechen translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_terms_with_redundant_transliterations" title="Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations">Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Mandarin_translations" title="Category:Terms with Mandarin translations">Terms with Mandarin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Czech_translations" title="Category:Terms with Czech translations">Terms with Czech translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Danish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Danish translations">Terms with Danish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Dutch_translations" title="Category:Terms with Dutch translations">Terms with Dutch translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Esperanto_translations" title="Category:Terms with Esperanto translations">Terms with Esperanto translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Estonian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Estonian translations">Terms with Estonian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Finnish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Finnish translations">Terms with Finnish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_French_translations" title="Category:Terms with French translations">Terms with French translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Galician_translations" title="Category:Terms with Galician translations">Terms with Galician translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Georgian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Georgian translations">Terms with Georgian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_German_translations" title="Category:Terms with German translations">Terms with German translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Greek_translations" title="Category:Terms with Greek translations">Terms with Greek translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Hebrew_translations" title="Category:Terms with Hebrew translations">Terms with Hebrew translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Hindi_translations" title="Category:Terms with Hindi translations">Terms with Hindi translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Hungarian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Hungarian translations">Terms with Hungarian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Icelandic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Icelandic translations">Terms with Icelandic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ido_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ido translations">Terms with Ido translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Indonesian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Indonesian translations">Terms with Indonesian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Irish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Irish translations">Terms with Irish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Italian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Italian translations">Terms with Italian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Japanese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Japanese translations">Terms with Japanese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Kabuverdianu_translations" title="Category:Terms with Kabuverdianu translations">Terms with Kabuverdianu translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Kazakh_translations" title="Category:Terms with Kazakh translations">Terms with Kazakh translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Khmer_translations" title="Category:Terms with Khmer translations">Terms with Khmer translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Korean_translations" title="Category:Terms with Korean translations">Terms with Korean translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Central_Kurdish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Central Kurdish translations">Terms with Central Kurdish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Kyrgyz_translations" title="Category:Terms with Kyrgyz translations">Terms with Kyrgyz translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Lao_translations" title="Category:Terms with Lao translations">Terms with Lao translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Latin_translations" title="Category:Terms with Latin translations">Terms with Latin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Latvian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Latvian translations">Terms with Latvian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Lithuanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations">Terms with Lithuanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Luxembourgish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Luxembourgish translations">Terms with Luxembourgish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Macedonian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Macedonian translations">Terms with Macedonian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Malagasy_translations" title="Category:Terms with Malagasy translations">Terms with Malagasy translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Malay_translations" title="Category:Terms with Malay translations">Terms with Malay translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Malayalam_translations" title="Category:Terms with Malayalam translations">Terms with Malayalam translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Manx_translations" title="Category:Terms with Manx translations">Terms with Manx translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Marathi_translations" title="Category:Terms with Marathi translations">Terms with Marathi translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Middle_English_translations" title="Category:Terms with Middle English translations">Terms with Middle English translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Mongolian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Mongolian translations">Terms with Mongolian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_translations" title="Category:Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations">Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Norwegian_Nynorsk_translations" title="Category:Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations">Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Old_English_translations" title="Category:Terms with Old English translations">Terms with Old English translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ottoman_Turkish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations">Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Persian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Persian translations">Terms with Persian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Polish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Polish translations">Terms with Polish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Portuguese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Portuguese translations">Terms with Portuguese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Romanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Romanian translations">Terms with Romanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Romansch_translations" title="Category:Terms with Romansch translations">Terms with Romansch translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Russian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Russian translations">Terms with Russian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Scottish_Gaelic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations">Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Serbo-Croatian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations">Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Slovak_translations" title="Category:Terms with Slovak translations">Terms with Slovak translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Slovene_translations" title="Category:Terms with Slovene translations">Terms with Slovene translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Spanish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Spanish translations">Terms with Spanish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Swahili_translations" title="Category:Terms with Swahili translations">Terms with Swahili translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Swedish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Swedish translations">Terms with Swedish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Tagalog_translations" title="Category:Terms with Tagalog translations">Terms with Tagalog translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Tajik_translations" title="Category:Terms with Tajik translations">Terms with Tajik translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Tatar_translations" title="Category:Terms with Tatar translations">Terms with Tatar translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Thai_translations" title="Category:Terms with Thai translations">Terms with Thai translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Turkish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Turkish translations">Terms with Turkish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ukrainian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations">Terms with Ukrainian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Urdu_translations" title="Category:Terms with Urdu translations">Terms with Urdu translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Uyghur_translations" title="Category:Terms with Uyghur translations">Terms with Uyghur translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Uzbek_translations" title="Category:Terms with Uzbek translations">Terms with Uzbek translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Vietnamese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations">Terms with Vietnamese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Volap%C3%BCk_translations" title="Category:Terms with Volapük translations">Terms with Volapük translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Walloon_translations" title="Category:Terms with Walloon translations">Terms with Walloon translations</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 13 March 2025, at 10:11.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About">About Wiktionary</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wiktionary.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=employee&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">employee</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>39 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7ccc697c5f-vhs5h","wgBackendResponseTime":159,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.947","walltime":"1.219","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3395,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":128350,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1500,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":43,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5577,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1106.600 1 -total"," 37.99% 420.422 101 Template:t+"," 17.75% 196.402 75 Template:t"," 14.72% 162.898 1 Template:also"," 4.04% 44.669 1 Template:reflist"," 3.89% 43.072 4 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage"," 2.80% 31.000 1 Template:RQ:Orczy_Miss_Elliott"," 2.71% 29.980 1 Template:wp"," 2.58% 28.496 1 Template:alt"," 2.45% 27.077 1 Template:IPA"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.728","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":37425892,"limit":104857600}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7ccc697c5f-rgdwf","timestamp":"20250402011513","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>