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撞盒 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名稱" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名稱</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-名稱-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关名稱子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-名稱-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-中文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>中文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-日語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>日語</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-日語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韓語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韓語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>韓語</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韓語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-形制" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形制"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>形制</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-形制-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-中國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>中國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-日本" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日本"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>日本</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-日本-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝鮮" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝鮮"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>朝鮮</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朝鮮-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-圖片" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圖片"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>圖片</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圖片-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">撞盒</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。9种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%83%D9%88" title="تشوبكو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشوبكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABbako" title="Jūbako – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jūbako" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jubako" title="Jubako – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jubako" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E7%AE%B1" title="重箱 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="重箱" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%B0%94%EC%BD%94" title="주바코 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주바코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABbako" title="Jūbako – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jūbako" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0" title="จูบาโกะ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จูบาโกะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Джубако – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джубако" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABbako" title="Jūbako – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jūbako" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11644839#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于与「<b>撞盒</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E7%AE%B1_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="重箱 (消歧義)">重箱 (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Container_decorated_with_the_18_scholars_of_the_Tang_Dynasty,_China,_Yuan_or_early_Ming_dynasty,_wood_with_lacquer_and_mother-of-pearl_-_Linden-Museum_-_Stuttgart,_Germany_-_DSC03515.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Container_decorated_with_the_18_scholars_of_the_Tang_Dynasty%2C_China%2C_Yuan_or_early_Ming_dynasty%2C_wood_with_lacquer_and_mother-of-pearl_-_Linden-Museum_-_Stuttgart%2C_Germany_-_DSC03515.jpg/250px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Container_decorated_with_the_18_scholars_of_the_Tang_Dynasty%2C_China%2C_Yuan_or_early_Ming_dynasty%2C_wood_with_lacquer_and_mother-of-pearl_-_Linden-Museum_-_Stuttgart%2C_Germany_-_DSC03515.jpg/375px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Container_decorated_with_the_18_scholars_of_the_Tang_Dynasty%2C_China%2C_Yuan_or_early_Ming_dynasty%2C_wood_with_lacquer_and_mother-of-pearl_-_Linden-Museum_-_Stuttgart%2C_Germany_-_DSC03515.jpg/500px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3608" data-file-height="4345" /></a><figcaption>元末明初<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E9%82%8A%E5%BD%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="八邊形">八邊形</a>漆器撞盒</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Round_food_box_on_high_foot_ring_(jikiro)_with_design_of_peonies,_Ryukyu_Islands,_16th-17th_century_AD,_red_and_black_lacquer_with_chinkin_on_wood_-_Ethnological_Museum,_Berlin_-_DSC02082.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Round_food_box_on_high_foot_ring_%28jikiro%29_with_design_of_peonies%2C_Ryukyu_Islands%2C_16th-17th_century_AD%2C_red_and_black_lacquer_with_chinkin_on_wood_-_Ethnological_Museum%2C_Berlin_-_DSC02082.JPG/250px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Round_food_box_on_high_foot_ring_%28jikiro%29_with_design_of_peonies%2C_Ryukyu_Islands%2C_16th-17th_century_AD%2C_red_and_black_lacquer_with_chinkin_on_wood_-_Ethnological_Museum%2C_Berlin_-_DSC02082.JPG/375px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Round_food_box_on_high_foot_ring_%28jikiro%29_with_design_of_peonies%2C_Ryukyu_Islands%2C_16th-17th_century_AD%2C_red_and_black_lacquer_with_chinkin_on_wood_-_Ethnological_Museum%2C_Berlin_-_DSC02082.JPG/500px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="3619" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="琉球國">琉球國</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B0%9A%E6%B0%8F%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="第二尚氏王朝">第二尚氏王朝</a>兩層漆器圓形撞盒</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:J%C5%ABbako.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/J%C5%ABbako.jpg/250px-J%C5%ABbako.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/J%C5%ABbako.jpg/375px-J%C5%ABbako.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/J%C5%ABbako.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>現代日本四角漆器重箱</figcaption></figure> <p><b>撞盒</b>,又稱<b>壘子</b><sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b>套盒</b><sup id="cite_ref-陶_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-陶-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,日本稱為<b>重箱</b>,朝鮮稱為<b>重盒</b>(중합)、<b>層盒</b>(층합)、<b>段盒</b>(단합),常與其他盛載食物、食具的盒子皆統稱為<b>饌盒</b>(찬합),為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞">東亞</a>傳統容器的一種,是由多個<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%92%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="盒子">盒子</a>疊起組成<sup id="cite_ref-陶_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-陶-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ,多為二至五層。有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E6%A8%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="提樑(页面不存在)">提樑</a>的又稱<b>春撞</b><sup id="cite_ref-賣_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-賣-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-盛_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-盛-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,是<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%9B%9B" title="春盛">春盛</a>的一種<sup id="cite_ref-賣_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-賣-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>撞盒每層上部為带有子口的内盘,周壁深于内盘,組合配套時,上一层深於盒底的周壁可以兼作母口,扣于下一层器的子口之上,最上一层的子口則扣合套盒盒<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96" class="mw-redirect" title="盖">盖</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-陶_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-陶-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1"></span>名稱</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:名稱"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中文"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E6.96.87"></span>中文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:中文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="明代">明代</a>起稱為<b>撞盒</b>,「撞」是指「層」,來自<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="吳語">吳語</a>,後來普及至全中國,明清時期不少書籍皆以撞盒稱呼此種器物。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="宋代">宋代</a>稱為<b>壘子</b>,是由於此器乃演變自<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%89%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="魏晉南北朝">魏晉南北朝</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%99%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="欙子(页面不存在)">欙子</a><sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>亦有人認為唐代時此器稱之為<b>波羅子</b>,持此說者認為這是因為當時此器用於供<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B" title="佛">佛</a>,「波羅」可能即「<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AC%E8%8B%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="般若">般若</a>」,讚其构造巧妙,既可单独使用,又能套叠一起,其造型外圆满、内中空,),充满禅意。但<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="中国社会科学院">中国社会科学院</a>文学所研究员<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%9A%E4%B9%8B%E6%B0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="揚之水(页面不存在)">揚之水</a>認為此說是受到过去《<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E9%97%A8%E5%AF%BA" title="法门寺">法门寺</a>考古报告》中对于该器物错误识别为“破罗子”的影响<sup id="cite_ref-五代_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-五代-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,是當代崇尚佛教的人所取,在網路上及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" title="導遊">導遊</a>講解中繼續沿用而普及<sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>還有<b>套盒</b>一名,指此器是由多個多件單層器物組合配套而成<sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-陶_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-陶-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 。 </p><p>近年又有人稱之為<b>重盒</b>,可能是受到其日語名稱<b>重箱</b>的影響。 </p><p>有提樑的撞盒又稱<b>春撞</b>,「春」字代表這是春天出遊用的器具<sup id="cite_ref-盛_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-盛-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 。有時又與其他有提樑的盒子、籃子同被稱為<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%9B%9B" title="春盛">春盛</a></b>、<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E7%B1%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="提籃(页面不存在)">提籃</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-盛_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-盛-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="提盒(页面不存在)">提盒</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-盛_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-盛-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。用作裝載食物的又稱<b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食格" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tiffin carrier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E6%A0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食格(页面不存在)">食格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiffin_carrier" class="extiw" title="en:Tiffin carrier"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tiffin carrier</span></a></span>)</span></span></b><sup id="cite_ref-提1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-提1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="日語"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E8.AA.9E"></span>日語</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:日語"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>日本稱為<b>重箱</b>,「重箱」一詞始見於<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E7%94%BA%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="室町時代">室町時代</a>的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="節用集" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="節用集"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AF%80%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="節用集(页面不存在)">饅頭屋本節用集</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%86" class="extiw" title="ja:節用集"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">節用集</span></a></span>)</span></span>》<sup id="cite_ref-重1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-重1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ,其中「重」字為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%AE%80" title="音讀">音讀</a>,「箱」字為<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%93%E8%AE%80" title="訓讀">訓讀</a>,日語中把這種讀法稱為「<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E7%AE%B1%E8%AE%80%E6%B3%95" title="重箱讀法">重箱讀法</a>」。實際稱呼時依照層數稱為「<b>×段重</b>」或「<b>×之重</b>」<sup id="cite_ref-おせち1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-おせち2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-張_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-張-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,如兩層稱為<b>二段重</b><sup id="cite_ref-おせち2_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-張_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-張-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b>二之重</b><sup id="cite_ref-おせち1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,三層稱為<b>三段重</b><sup id="cite_ref-おせち2_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-張_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-張-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b>三之重</b><sup id="cite_ref-おせち1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,五層稱為<b>五段重</b><sup id="cite_ref-おせち2_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b>五之重</b>等<sup id="cite_ref-おせち1_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。唯獨四層重箱由於「四」的漢字音讀「し」<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%9A%84%E7%A6%81%E5%BF%8C" title="四的禁忌">與「死」同音的禁忌</a>,而不用「四」字稱呼,改用「四」的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%A9%9E" title="固有詞">固有詞</a>「よ」並寫成「與」(與、日语:<span lang="ja">与</span>),稱為<b>與之重</b>(与の重(よのじゅう)),尤其是在重視<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E9%A0%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="彩頭">彩頭</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E7%AF%80%E6%96%99%E7%90%86" title="御節料理">御節料理</a>中<sup id="cite_ref-おせち1_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-おせち2_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-おせち2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-張_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-張-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>由於重箱便於提攜外出,<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%BC%A2%E4%B8%89%E6%89%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%9C%83" title="和漢三才圖會">和漢三才圖會</a>把重箱稱為「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="提盒(页面不存在)">提盒</a>」,但提盒也可以指單層的食盒<sup id="cite_ref-三才_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-三才-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>作為<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E7%9F%B3%E6%96%99%E7%90%86" title="懷石料理">懷石料理</a>食器和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="茶道">茶道</a>中盛載茶食的五層重箱又稱<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B7%A3%E9%AB%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="緣高(页面不存在)">緣高</a></b>(縁高),是「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B7%A3%E9%AB%98%E6%8A%98%E6%95%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="緣高折敷(页面不存在)">緣高折敷</a>」的簡稱。「折敷」即有邊緣圍繞的餐盤,「緣高折敷」即「邊緣高聳的餐盤」<sup id="cite_ref-緣高_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-緣高-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B6%E6%A0%B9%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="島根縣">島根縣</a>,用作盛載<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="割子蕎麥麵" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="割子そば"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%B2%E5%AD%90%E8%95%8E%E9%BA%A5%E9%BA%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="割子蕎麥麵(页面不存在)">割子蕎麥麵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%B2%E5%AD%90%E3%81%9D%E3%81%B0" class="extiw" title="ja:割子そば"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">割子そば</span></a></span>)</span></span>的重箱稱為<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%B2%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="割子(页面不存在)">割子</a></b>。「割子」又稱<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%B4%E5%AD%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="破子(页面不存在)">破子</a><sup id="cite_ref-破子_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-破子-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%B4%E7%B1%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="破籠(页面不存在)">破籠</a><sup id="cite_ref-破籠_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-破籠-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="樏(页面不存在)">樏</a><sup id="cite_ref-破籠_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-破籠-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,是一種分格的單層食盒,源自折敷;部份地區的方言指重箱<sup id="cite_ref-破籠_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-破籠-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韓語"><span id=".E9.9F.93.E8.AA.9E"></span>韓語</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:韓語"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>韓語有<b>套盒</b>、<b>重盒</b>(중합)、<b>層盒</b>(층합)<sup id="cite_ref-層k_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-層k-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、<b>段盒</b>(단합)等名稱,但這些名稱甚少單獨使用,是按照該器的層數加上數字稱呼,如三層可稱為<b>三重盒</b>、<b>三層盒</b>、<b>三段盒</b>等。而盛載食物、食具者,常與其他用作盛載食物、食具的盒子皆統稱為<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%8C%E7%9B%92" class="mw-disambig" title="饌盒">饌盒</a></b>(찬합),稱呼時按層數稱為<b>×重饌盒</b>、<b>×層饌盒</b>、<b>×段饌盒</b>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="形制"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E5.88.B6"></span>形制</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:形制"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>撞盒除了圓形、方形、多邊形等<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%9C%96%E5%BD%A2" title="幾何圖形">幾何圖形</a>造型外,還有花形、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B9%E5%8B%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="方勝(页面不存在)">方勝</a>形等不同形狀。有些頂蓋凸起,也有平頂蓋。有些有底座、罩架。也有腹壁斜直,多件套合后呈下大上小的宝塔形状的<sup id="cite_ref-陶_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-陶-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>因應不同用途,也有形狀、大小不同的撞盒。 </p><p>材質有<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="木">木</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%B9" title="竹">竹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="金屬">金屬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E7%93%B7" class="mw-disambig" title="陶瓷">陶瓷</a>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon,_Yue_Kiln_(16919368890).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg/250px-Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg/375px-Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg/500px-Five_Dynasties_Wuyue_State_Celadon%2C_Yue_Kiln_%2816919368890%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="五代">五代</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E7%AA%91" title="越窑">越窑</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E7%93%B7" title="青瓷">青瓷</a>撞盒</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中國"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9C.8B"></span>中國</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:中國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>撞盒在唐代已出现<sup id="cite_ref-南宋_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-南宋-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,當時稱為壘子,有銀製、瓷製等材質,法门寺地宫出土了兩套銀製<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%8F%E9%87%91" title="鎏金">鎏金</a>壶门座壘子,五件一组,圈足有镂空的六个壶门,推斷為盛載供佛果品的容器<sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="五代十國">五代十國</a>時期出現青瓷製作的撞盒,當時稱為套盒,這些套盒的造型工藝與裝飾細節皆與法門寺地宮出土的唐代銀壘子相似,皆於足外壁鏤刻壼門裝飾,是宮廷宴會上用於盛放果品的器皿。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E5%A0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="黃堡(页面不存在)">黃堡</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%80%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="耀州">耀州</a>窯址出土的青瓷套盒分圓形、五曲形、八曲形與十曲形等形制,是五代北方青瓷套盒的代表。南方<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E7%AA%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="越窯">越窯</a>則以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="浙江省">浙江省</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="臨安市">臨安市</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%89" class="mw-redirect" title="後晉">後晉</a>天福四年(940年)<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%B6%8A%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="吳越國">吳越國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%BA%B7%E9%99%B5" title="吴越康陵">康陵</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%AD%E7%A9%86%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E" title="恭穆王后">恭穆王后馬氏</a>墓)出土的完整套盒為代表,為倭角四方形<sup id="cite_ref-五代_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-五代-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>青瓷套盒在宋代也很常見,南北方瓷窑都有烧制,又以<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E7%AA%91" title="越窑">越窑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E7%AA%91" title="定窑">定窑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%80%E5%B7%9E%E7%AA%91" title="耀州窑">耀州窑</a>最精緻<sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E5%B9%B3" title="咸平">咸平</a>三年(1000年)<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="元德皇后">元德皇后</a>李氏陵中出土的鏤空青釉套盒就類似吳越康陵出土的套盒。<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇">爪哇</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%95%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%B6" title="井里汶">井里汶</a>十世紀下半葉的沉船上也出土了類似的鏤空刻花青釉套盒<sup id="cite_ref-外_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-外-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。這類套盒在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>官窯也有燒製<sup id="cite_ref-壘_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-壘-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,十分精緻,可能作為富貴女子的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AB%81%E5%A6%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="嫁妝">嫁妝</a><sup id="cite_ref-南宋_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-南宋-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。當時又有<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%BE%B7%E9%8E%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="景德鎮">景德鎮</a>出產的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E7%99%BD%E7%93%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="青白瓷(页面不存在)">青白瓷</a>套盒,其中有一組青白瓷兩層套盒設計巧妙,除蓋之外第一層為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%9B%92" title="印盒">印盒</a>,第二層為<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AF" title="硯">硯</a>,砚底(盒底)四角雕饰方足<sup id="cite_ref-南宋2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-南宋2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_(9834098516).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg/250px-Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg/375px-Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg/500px-Southern_Song_Lacquered_Cosmetic_Box_Set_%289834098516%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>葵花形黑漆三層套盒,中國國家博物館藏,內有多個放置<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%A6%9D%E5%93%81" title="化妝品">化妝品</a>的小盒</figcaption></figure> <p>南宋時期還有漆器套盒,例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="常州">常州</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E8%BF%9B%E6%9D%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="武进村(页面不存在)">武进村</a>前乡南宋五號墓就出土了一組朱漆戗金莲瓣式人物花卉纹奁,屬於毗陵公<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E6%9E%81" title="薛极">薛极</a>的女眷所有;該奩是一個三層套盒,盛載鏡子、木<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="梳">梳</a>、竹<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%A6" title="篦">篦</a>、竹剔、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%89%E7%9B%92" title="粉盒">粉盒</a>等梳妝用具<sup id="cite_ref-賣_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-賣-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。還有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國國家博物館">中國國家博物館</a>藏南宋葵花形黑漆三層套盒,第一层放置了四个小漆盒,用作盛放各種化妆品<sup id="cite_ref-葵_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-葵-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。宋代還有一些套盒附有提梁,多為竹製,主要是用来盛放酒食,便于出行<sup id="cite_ref-提1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-提1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg/250px-Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg/375px-Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg/500px-Ming_Dose_Langlebigkeit_Museum_Rietberg_U_112.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2772" data-file-height="2385" /></a><figcaption>明代<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E6%B3%B0%E8%97%8D" title="景泰藍">景泰藍</a>兩層撞盒</figcaption></figure> <p>明代撞盒有竹、木、漆器、陶瓷、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E6%B3%B0%E8%97%8D" title="景泰藍">景泰藍</a>等。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="正德 (明朝)">正德</a>年間有<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8A%B1%E7%93%B7" title="青花瓷">青花瓷</a>圆筒式三层套盒,平顶盖、圈足,是用来盛放果品和食物的用器。附有提梁的撞盒除了沿襲前代用作盛載酒食之外,還有作為<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%88%BF%E5%9B%9B%E5%AF%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="文房四寶">文房四寶</a>、玉石<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0" title="印章">印章</a>、小件<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8E%A9" title="文玩">文玩</a>等,常以名貴木料如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%A2%A8%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="花梨木">花梨木</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E6%AA%80%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="紫檀木">紫檀木</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="紅木">紅木</a>等製作<sup id="cite_ref-提1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-提1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>清代的撞盒材質、形狀多樣,有木、竹、漆器、陶瓷外,還有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E7%89%99" title="象牙">象牙</a>鏤雕,亦有鑲玉者。形狀除了一般的圓形方形外,還有方勝、銀錠<sup id="cite_ref-錠_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-錠-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>等形狀,此外還有一些特殊造型如<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%AB%E8%98%86" class="mw-redirect" title="葫蘆">葫蘆</a>形等。有些則附罩架<sup id="cite_ref-夔_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-夔-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="日本"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC"></span>日本</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:日本"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>日本於<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E7%94%BA%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="室町時代">室町時代</a>傳入撞盒,稱為重箱。日本重箱多為漆器,常用於<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="節日">節日</a>盛載食品之用。也有陶瓷等,現代有塑膠製作者。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="朝鮮"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.AE.AE"></span>朝鮮</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:朝鮮"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>朝鮮半島從中國傳入撞盒不遲於<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%BA%97" title="高麗">高麗</a>時期,高麗從中國宋朝傳入青瓷套盒,<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国国立中央博物馆">韩国国立中央博物馆</a>就藏有一件高麗從宋朝引進的越窯青瓷套盒<sup id="cite_ref-高_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-高-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,後來又仿照宋式青瓷自行燒製<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%BA%97%E9%9D%92%E7%93%B7" title="高麗青瓷">高麗青瓷</a>套盒。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>撞盒用途多樣,例如用作盛載<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="食品">食品</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%85%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="食具">食具</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食盒(页面不存在)">食盒</a>,作為運送<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE%E7%89%A9" title="禮物">禮物</a>的容器,盛載梳妝用具的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%9D%E5%A5%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="妝奩">妝奩</a>,放置<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%85%B7" title="文具">文具</a>,放置<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99" title="香">香</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E5%85%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="香具(页面不存在)">香具</a>等<sup id="cite_ref-食_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-食-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="圖片"><span id=".E5.9C.96.E7.89.87"></span>圖片</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:圖片"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inner_Mongolia_Museum_silver_makeup_box_with_golden_dragons.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="遼代金花银奁,内蒙古通辽市奈曼旗青龙镇辽代陈国公主与驸马合葬墓出土,内蒙古博物院藏。"><img alt="遼代金花银奁,内蒙古通辽市奈曼旗青龙镇辽代陈国公主与驸马合葬墓出土,内蒙古博物院藏。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Inner_Mongolia_Museum_silver_makeup_box_with_golden_dragons.jpg/106px-Inner_Mongolia_Museum_silver_makeup_box_with_golden_dragons.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="120" class="mw-file-element" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%E9%BB%91%E6%BC%86%E5%B5%8C%E8%9E%BA%E9%92%BF%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%BE%E7%9B%92.jpg/180px-%E9%BB%91%E6%BC%86%E5%B5%8C%E8%9E%BA%E9%92%BF%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%BE%E7%9B%92.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%E9%BB%91%E6%BC%86%E5%B5%8C%E8%9E%BA%E9%92%BF%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%BE%E7%9B%92.jpg/240px-%E9%BB%91%E6%BC%86%E5%B5%8C%E8%9E%BA%E9%92%BF%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%BE%E7%9B%92.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2104" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>黑漆嵌螺钿人物图兩撞盒</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%85%83_%E5%89%94%E9%BB%91%E9%AB%98%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%96%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92-Tiered_Box_with_Scholar-Official_in_a_Landscape_MET_DP256069.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="元代剔黑高士圖四撞盒"><img alt="元代剔黑高士圖四撞盒" 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/></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">日本山吹<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%94%E7%B9%AA" title="蒔繪">蒔繪</a>五段重<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%AF%E7%AE%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="硯箱(页面不存在)">硯箱</a>,附罩架</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%9B%9B" title="春盛">春盛</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食格" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tiffin carrier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E6%A0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食格(页面不存在)">食格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiffin_carrier" class="extiw" title="en:Tiffin carrier"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tiffin carrier</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食盒(页面不存在)">食盒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%A2%E7%9B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="攢盒">攢盒</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E9%87%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="提重(页面不存在)">提重</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E6%93%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="茶擔(页面不存在)">茶擔</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%90%E6%AF%8D%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="子母盒(页面不存在)">子母盒</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-壘-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-4"><sup><b>1.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-5"><sup><b>1.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-6"><sup><b>1.6</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-壘_1-7"><sup><b>1.7</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">陈锦航. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pacilution.com/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=9722">法门寺文物中迎真身、随真身恩赐系列与舍利供养系列——从对法门寺地宫出土的鎏金壶门座壘子解密入手</a>. 普世社会科学研究网. 2019-07-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-06-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604094121/http://www.pacilution.com/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=9722">存档</a>于2021-06-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;rft.au=%E9%99%88%E9%94%A6%E8%88%AA&amp;rft.btitle=%E6%B3%95%E9%97%A8%E5%AF%BA%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E8%BF%8E%E7%9C%9F%E8%BA%AB%E3%80%81%E9%9A%8F%E7%9C%9F%E8%BA%AB%E6%81%A9%E8%B5%90%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%B8%8E%E8%88%8D%E5%88%A9%E4%BE%9B%E5%85%BB%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E4%BB%8E%E5%AF%B9%E6%B3%95%E9%97%A8%E5%AF%BA%E5%9C%B0%E5%AE%AB%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E9%8E%8F%E9%87%91%E5%A3%B6%E9%97%A8%E5%BA%A7%E5%A3%98%E5%AD%90%E8%A7%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%85%A5%E6%89%8B&amp;rft.date=2019-07-04&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%96%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%BD%91&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pacilution.com%2FShowArticle.asp%3FArticleID%3D9722&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-陶-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-陶_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-陶_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-陶_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-陶_2-3"><sup><b>2.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-陶_2-4"><sup><b>2.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">許紹銀; 許可. 中國陶瓷辭典(首部中國陶瓷百科全書). 中國文史出版社.&#160;: 242. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787503439551" title="Special:网络书源/9787503439551"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9787503439551</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;rft.au=%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF&amp;rft.au=%E8%A8%B1%E7%B4%B9%E9%8A%80&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B6%E7%93%B7%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8%EF%BC%88%E9%A6%96%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B6%E7%93%B7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8%EF%BC%89&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9787503439551&amp;rft.pages=242&amp;rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B2%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-賣-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-賣_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-賣_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-賣_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">揚之水. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kaogu.cn/cn/kaoguyuandi/kaogusuibi/2017/0526/58301.html">买椟还珠的理由——漆盒散记</a>. 《博物院》 (科学出版社). 2017, <b>1</b>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604012924/http://www.kaogu.cn/cn/kaoguyuandi/kaogusuibi/2017/0526/58301.html">存档</a>于2021-06-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%B9%B0%E6%A4%9F%E8%BF%98%E7%8F%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E6%BC%86%E7%9B%92%E6%95%A3%E8%AE%B0&amp;rft.au=%E6%8F%9A%E4%B9%8B%E6%B0%B4&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%99%A2%E3%80%8B&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaogu.cn%2Fcn%2Fkaoguyuandi%2Fkaogusuibi%2F2017%2F0526%2F58301.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-盛-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-盛_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-盛_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-盛_4-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-盛_4-3"><sup><b>4.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">王海. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnwinenews.com/html/2021/shoucang_0224/123038.html">“浓妆”春盛飘桂香</a>. 《华夏酒报》. 2021-02-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-06-03</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604004415/http://www.cnwinenews.com/html/2021/shoucang_0224/123038.html">存档</a>于2021-06-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E6%B5%B7&amp;rft.btitle=%E2%80%9C%E6%B5%93%E5%A6%86%E2%80%9D%E6%98%A5%E7%9B%9B%E9%A3%98%E6%A1%82%E9%A6%99&amp;rft.date=2021-02-24&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E3%80%8A%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%8F%E9%85%92%E6%8A%A5%E3%80%8B&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnwinenews.com%2Fhtml%2F2021%2Fshoucang_0224%2F123038.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-五代-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-五代_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-五代_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">一點資訊. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zi.media/@yidianzixun/post/AuefbL">五代十國的瓷器怎麼看</a>. 字媒體. 2017-07-02 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-06-04</span>&#93;</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210604185355/https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/25513705">存档</a>于2021-06-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%92%9E%E7%9B%92&amp;rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%BB%BA&amp;rft.btitle=%E6%8F%90%E6%A8%91%E7%9B%92%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%BA%E4%BA%BA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B7%E5%8F%B2&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E7%9F%A5%E4%B9%8E&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzhuanlan.zhihu.com%2Fp%2F25513705&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-重1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-重1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%87%8D%E7%AE%B1-77338">重箱に</a>. コトバンク. VOYAGE MARKETING. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-06-08</span>&#93;</span>. 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