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Eparchy - Wikipedia
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eparchy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="أبرشية (مسيحية شرقية) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبرشية (مسيحية شرقية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparqu%C3%ADa" title="Eparquía – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Eparquía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeparxiya" title="Yeparxiya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeparxiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Епархія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Епархія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Япархія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Япархія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Епархия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Епархия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparquia" title="Eparquia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Eparquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Епархи – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Епархи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchie" title="Eparchie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eparchie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchie" title="Eparchie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eparchie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Επαρχία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparqu%C3%ADa" title="Eparquía – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Eparquía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اپارخیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپارخیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89parchie_(religion)" title="Éparchie (religion) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Éparchie (religion)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparqu%C3%ADa" title="Eparquía – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eparquía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparki" title="Eparki – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eparki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchia" title="Eparchia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eparchia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94" title="אפארכיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפארכיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ეპარქია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეპარქია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchia_(dioecesis)" title="Eparchia (dioecesis) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eparchia (dioecesis)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Епархија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Епархија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchie" title="Eparchie – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eparchie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparki" title="Eparki – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eparki" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparki" title="Eparki – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eparki" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeparxiya" title="Yeparxiya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yeparxiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchia" title="Eparchia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eparchia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparquia" title="Eparquia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eparquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparhie" title="Eparhie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eparhie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Епархия – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Епархия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Епархия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Епархия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchy" title="Eparchy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eparchy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparchia_(biskupstvo)" title="Eparchia (biskupstvo) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eparchia (biskupstvo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Епархија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Епархија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparhija" title="Eparhija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eparhija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparkhia" title="Eparkhia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eparkhia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Єпархія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єпархія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archeparchy&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Archeparchy">Archeparchy</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Diocese in Eastern Christianity</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Eparchy (disambiguation)">Eparchy (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p><b>Eparchy</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">ἐπαρχία</span> <i>eparchía</i> "overlordship") is an <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiology" title="Ecclesiology">ecclesiastical</a> unit in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Christianity" title="Eastern Christianity">Eastern Christianity</a> that is equivalent to a <a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">diocese</a> in <a href="/wiki/Western_Christianity" title="Western Christianity">Western Christianity</a>. An eparchy is governed by an <i>eparch</i>, who is a <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a>. Depending on the administrative structure of a specific Eastern Church, an eparchy can belong to an <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province" title="Ecclesiastical province">ecclesiastical province</a> (usually a <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_(religious_jurisdiction)" title="Metropolis (religious jurisdiction)">metropolis</a>), but it can also be exempt. Each eparchy is divided into <a href="/wiki/Parish" title="Parish">parishes</a>, in the same manner as a diocese in Western Churches. Historical development of eparchies in various Eastern Churches was marked by local distinctions that can be observed in modern ecclesiastical practices of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox_Churches" title="Oriental Orthodox Churches">Oriental Orthodox Churches</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic_Churches" title="Eastern Catholic Churches">Eastern Catholic Churches</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Terminology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> word <i>eparchy</i> is an <a href="/wiki/Anglicize" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglicize">anglicized</a> term that comes from the original <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> word (<a href="/wiki/Koin%C4%93_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Koinē Greek language">Koinē Greek</a>: <span lang="grc"><span lang="grc"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%90%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1#Ancient_Greek" class="extiw" title="wikt:ἐπαρχία">ἐπαρχία</a></span></span>, <small>romanized: </small><span title="Koinē Greek-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">eparchía</i></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'overlordship', <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Greek language">Byzantine Greek</a> pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="grc-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">[e.parˈçi.a]</a></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson2010588_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevenson2010588-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is an <a href="/wiki/Abstract_noun" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstract noun">abstract noun</a>, formed with an <a href="/wiki/Intensive_word_form" title="Intensive word form">intensive</a> <a href="/wiki/Prefix" title="Prefix">prefix</a> (<span lang="grc"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%90%CF%80%CE%B9-#Ancient_Greek" class="extiw" title="wikt:ἐπι-">ἐπι-</a></span>, <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">epi-</i></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">over-</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span> + <span lang="grc"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%84%CF%81%CF%87%CF%89#Ancient_Greek" class="extiw" title="wikt:ἄρχω">ἄρχειν</a></span>, <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">árchein</i></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">to be ruler</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>). It is commonly <a href="/wiki/Latinization_(literature)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinization (literature)">Latinized</a> as <i>eparchia</i>. The term can be loosely translated as the rule over something (literally: an overlordship). The term had various meanings and multiple uses throughout history, mainly in politics and administration, starting from the <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_period" title="Hellenistic period">Hellenistic period</a>, and continuing throughout the <a href="/wiki/Roman_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman era">Roman era</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVitale2012_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVitale2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVitale201682-111_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVitale201682-111-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Greco-Roman_world" title="Greco-Roman world">Greco-Roman world</a>, it was used as a Greek equivalent for the <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> term <i>provincia</i>, denoting <a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (Roman province)">province</a>, the main administrative unit of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(Byzantine_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (Byzantine province)">same use</a> was employed in the early <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> until major administrative reforms that were undertaken between the 7th and 9th centuries, abolishing the old provincial system. In modern times, the term was also employed within administrative systems of some countries, like <a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(modern_Greece)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (modern Greece)">Greece</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(modern_Cyprus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (modern Cyprus)">Cyprus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMason197481,_84–86,_138–139_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMason197481,_84–86,_138–139-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since it was commonly used as the main Greek designation for an administrative province of the Roman Empire, the term <i>eparchy</i> consequently gained an additional use among Greek-speaking <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christians</a>, denoting <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiology" title="Ecclesiology">ecclesiastical</a> structures on the provincial level of Church administration, within <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Christianity" title="Eastern Christianity">Eastern Christianity</a>. Such terminological borrowing resulted from the final consolidation of the provincial (metropolitan) system in the 4th century. The <a href="/wiki/First_Ecumenical_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="First Ecumenical Council">First Ecumenical Council</a> (325) confirmed (Canon IV)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that all bishops of each civil province should be grouped in one <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province" title="Ecclesiastical province">ecclesiastical province</a>, headed by a <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_bishop" title="Metropolitan bishop">metropolitan</a> (bishop of the provincial capital). Since civil provinces were called eparchies in Greek, the same term was used to define ecclesiastical provinces. Such use became customary, and metropolitan provinces came to be known as <i>eparchies</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff198955_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff198955-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone2005552_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone2005552-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOhme201237_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOhme201237-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eastern_Orthodox_Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Eastern Orthodox Church"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EparhiiRPC-english.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/EparhiiRPC-english.svg/265px-EparhiiRPC-english.svg.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/EparhiiRPC-english.svg/398px-EparhiiRPC-english.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/EparhiiRPC-english.svg/530px-EparhiiRPC-english.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6092" data-file-height="3360" /></a><figcaption>Eparchies of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg/265px-Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg/398px-Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg/530px-Map_of_Eparchies_of_Serbian_Orthodox_Church-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1327" data-file-height="1195" /></a><figcaption>Eparchies of the <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Orthodox_Church" title="Serbian Orthodox Church">Serbian Orthodox Church</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Throughout the late antiquity and the early medieval period, within <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Orthodox">Eastern Orthodox</a> terminology, the term <i>eparchy</i> remained a common designation for a metropolitan province i.e. <i>metropolis</i> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">μητρόπολις</span>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">metropolis</i>). </p><p>During the later medieval period, terminology started to shift, particularly within the <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarchate_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople">Patriarchate of Constantinople</a>. The process of <a href="/wiki/Job_title_inflation" title="Job title inflation">title-inflation</a> that was affecting <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_bureaucracy_and_aristocracy" title="Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy">Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy</a> also gained momentum in ecclesiastical circles. In order to promote centralization, patriarchal authorities started to multiply the numbers of metropolitans by elevating local bishops to honorary metropolitan ranks without giving them any real metropolitan powers, and making them directly appointed and thus more dependent on Constantinople. As a consequence, the use of the word <i>eparchy</i> was expanded to include not only proper metropolitan provinces, but also the newly created honorary metropolitan sees that were no real provinces, and thus no different then simple bishoprics except in honorary titles and ranks. In spite of that, such honorary metropolitan sees also came to be called <i>eparchies</i>. This process was systematically promoted, thus resulting in a major terminological shift.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff1989_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff1989-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png/265px-Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png/398px-Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png/530px-Eparchy_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church_EN.png 2x" data-file-width="1764" data-file-height="1118" /></a><figcaption>Eparchies of the <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church" title="Bulgarian Orthodox Church">Bulgarian Orthodox Church</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg/265px-Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg/398px-Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg/530px-Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Apostolic_Autocephalous_Orthodox_Church.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Eparchies of the <a href="/wiki/Georgian_Orthodox_Church" title="Georgian Orthodox Church">Georgian Orthodox Church</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Since the fragmentation of the original metropolitan provinces into several titular metropolises that were also referred to as <i>eparchies</i>, the Patriarchate of Constantinople became more centralized, and such structure has remained up to the present day.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar ecclesiastical terminology is also employed by other <a href="/wiki/Autocephaly_(Eastern_Orthodoxy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Autocephaly (Eastern Orthodoxy)">autocephalous</a> and <a href="/wiki/Autonomy_(Eastern_Orthodoxy)" title="Autonomy (Eastern Orthodoxy)">autonomous</a> churches within <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_the_Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Organization of the Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox community</a>. In those who are non-Greek, term <i>eparchy</i> is used in local variants, and also has various equivalents in local languages. </p><p>Eparchies of the main Eastern Orthodox churches: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Ecumenical_Patriarchate_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople">Eparchies of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Patriarchate_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria">Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Patriarchate_of_Antiochia" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antiochia">Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antiochia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Patriarchate_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem">Eparchies of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Russian_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Russian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Russian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Serbian_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Serbian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Serbian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Romanian_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Romanian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Romanian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Bulgarian_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Georgian_Orthodox_Church" title="Eparchies of the Georgian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Georgian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Cypriot_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Cypriot Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Cypriot Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Orthodox_Church_of_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Orthodox Church of Greece">Eparchies of the Orthodox Church of Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Polish_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Polish Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Polish Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Albanian_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Albanian Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Albanian Orthodox Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchies_of_the_Czech_and_Slovak_Orthodox_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchies of the Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church">Eparchies of the Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eastern_Catholic_Churches">Eastern Catholic Churches</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Eastern Catholic Churches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic_Churches" title="Eastern Catholic Churches">Eastern Catholic Churches</a>, eparchy is equivalent to a <a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">diocese</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Latin_Church" title="Latin Church">Latin Church</a>, and its <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop (Catholic Church)">bishop</a> can be called an eparch (equivalent to a diocesan of the Latin Church). Similarly, an archeparchy is equivalent to an <a href="/wiki/Archdiocese" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese">archdiocese</a> of the Latin Church and its bishop can be called an archeparch (equivalent to an <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">archbishop</a> of the Roman Rite).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Individual eparchies of some Eastern Catholic Churches may be suffragan to Latin Church metropolitans. For example, the <a href="/wiki/Greek_Catholic_Eparchy_of_Kri%C5%BEevci" title="Greek Catholic Eparchy of Križevci">Greek Catholic Eparchy of Križevci</a> is suffragan to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Zagreb" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zagreb">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zagreb</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, some minor Eastern Catholic churches have Latin prelates. For example, the <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Macedonian Greek Catholic Church">Macedonian Greek Catholic Church</a> is organized as a single <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Catholic_Eparchy_of_the_Assumption_of_the_Blessed_Virgin_Mary_in_Strumica-Skopje" title="Macedonian Catholic Eparchy of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Strumica-Skopje">Eparchy of Strumica-Skopje</a>, whose present ordinary is the Roman Catholic bishop of Skopje.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (Roman province)">Eparchy (Roman province)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(Byzantine_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (Byzantine province)">Eparchy (Byzantine province)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(modern_Greece)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (modern Greece)">Eparchy (modern Greece)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eparchy_(modern_Cyprus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparchy (modern Cyprus)">Eparchy (modern Cyprus)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENedungatt2002228_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNedungatt2002">Nedungatt 2002</a>, p. 228.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevenson2010588-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevenson2010588_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStevenson2010">Stevenson 2010</a>, p. 588.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVitale2012-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVitale2012_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVitale2012">Vitale 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVitale201682-111-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVitale201682-111_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVitale2016">Vitale 2016</a>, p. 82-111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMason197481,_84–86,_138–139-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMason197481,_84–86,_138–139_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMason1974">Mason 1974</a>, p. 81, 84–86, 138–139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf214.vii.vi.v.html">First Ecumenical Council (325): Canon IV</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff198955-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff198955_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMeyendorff1989">Meyendorff 1989</a>, p. 55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone2005552-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrossLivingstone2005552_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCrossLivingstone2005">Cross & Livingstone 2005</a>, p. 552.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOhme201237-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOhme201237_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOhme2012">Ohme 2012</a>, p. 37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff1989-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMeyendorff1989_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMeyendorff1989">Meyendorff 1989</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec-patr.org/eparxies-oikoymenikoy-thronoy">Eparchies of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (Επαρχίες Οικουμενικού Θρόνου)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDavid_M._Cheney" class="citation web cs1">David M. Cheney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dkrby.html">"Diocese of Križevci"</a>. Catholic Hierarchy<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-04-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Diocese+of+Kri%C5%BEevci&rft.pub=Catholic+Hierarchy&rft.au=David+M.+Cheney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic-hierarchy.org%2Fdiocese%2Fdkrby.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_M._Cheney" class="citation web cs1">David M. Cheney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dssby.html">"Eparchy of Beata Maria Vergine Assunta in Strumica-Skopje"</a>. Catholic Hierarchy<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eparchy+of+Beata+Maria+Vergine+Assunta+in+Strumica-Skopje&rft.pub=Catholic+Hierarchy&rft.au=David+M.+Cheney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic-hierarchy.org%2Fdiocese%2Fdssby.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrossLivingstone2005" class="citation book cs1">Cross, Frank L.; Livingstone, Elizabeth A., eds. (2005) [1957]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fUqcAQAAQBAJ"><i>The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church</i></a> (3rd rev. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280290-3"><bdi>978-0-19-280290-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+the+Christian+Church&rft.place=Oxford&rft.edition=3rd+rev.&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-19-280290-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfUqcAQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiminas2009" class="citation book cs1">Kiminas, Demetrius (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QLWqXrW2X-8C"><i>The Ecumenical Patriarchate: A History of Its Metropolitanates with Annotated Hierarch Catalogs</i></a>. Wildside Press LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781434458766" title="Special:BookSources/9781434458766"><bdi>9781434458766</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecumenical+Patriarchate%3A+A+History+of+Its+Metropolitanates+with+Annotated+Hierarch+Catalogs&rft.pub=Wildside+Press+LLC&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781434458766&rft.aulast=Kiminas&rft.aufirst=Demetrius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQLWqXrW2X-8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMason1974" class="citation book cs1">Mason, Hugh J. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=k2QPAQAAMAAJ"><i>Greek Terms for Roman Institutions: A Lexicon and Analysis</i></a>. Toronto: Hakkert. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780888660138" title="Special:BookSources/9780888660138"><bdi>9780888660138</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greek+Terms+for+Roman+Institutions%3A+A+Lexicon+and+Analysis&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=Hakkert&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=9780888660138&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Hugh+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dk2QPAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeyendorff1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Meyendorff" title="John Meyendorff">Meyendorff, John</a> (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6J_YAAAAMAAJ"><i>Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.</i></a> Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780881410563" title="Special:BookSources/9780881410563"><bdi>9780881410563</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imperial+unity+and+Christian+divisions%3A+The+Church+450-680+A.D.&rft.place=Crestwood%2C+NY&rft.pub=St.+Vladimir%27s+Seminary+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=9780881410563&rft.aulast=Meyendorff&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6J_YAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNedungatt2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Nedungatt" title="George Nedungatt">Nedungatt, George</a>, ed. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1fEkAQAAIAAJ"><i>A Guide to the Eastern Code: A Commentary on the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches</i></a>. Rome: Oriental Institute Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788872103364" title="Special:BookSources/9788872103364"><bdi>9788872103364</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Eastern+Code%3A+A+Commentary+on+the+Code+of+Canons+of+the+Eastern+Churches&rft.place=Rome&rft.pub=Oriental+Institute+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9788872103364&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1fEkAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOhme2012" class="citation book cs1">Ohme, Heinz (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BwnCVYHf5VAC&pg=PA24">"Sources of the Greek Canon Law to the Quinisext Council (691/2): Councils and Church Fathers"</a>. <i>The History of Byzantine and Eastern Canon Law to 1500</i>. Washington: CUA Press. pp. 24–114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813216799" title="Special:BookSources/9780813216799"><bdi>9780813216799</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sources+of+the+Greek+Canon+Law+to+the+Quinisext+Council+%28691%2F2%29%3A+Councils+and+Church+Fathers&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Byzantine+and+Eastern+Canon+Law+to+1500&rft.place=Washington&rft.pages=24-114&rft.pub=CUA+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780813216799&rft.aulast=Ohme&rft.aufirst=Heinz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBwnCVYHf5VAC%26pg%3DPA24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOstrogorsky1956" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Ostrogorsky" title="George Ostrogorsky">Ostrogorsky, George</a> (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Bt0_AAAAYAAJ"><i>History of the Byzantine State</i></a>. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Byzantine+State&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Basil+Blackwell&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Ostrogorsky&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBt0_AAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevenson2010" class="citation book cs1">Stevenson, Angus, ed. (2010) [1998]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=anecAQAAQBAJ"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i></a> (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957112-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957112-3"><bdi>978-0-19-957112-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+English&rft.place=Oxford&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-19-957112-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DanecAQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVitale2012" class="citation book cs1">Vitale, Marco (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4q5XLgEACAAJ"><i>Eparchie und Koinon in Kleinasien von der ausgehenden Republik bis ins 3. Jh. n. Chr</i></a>. Bonn: Dr. Rudolf Habelt Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783774937390" title="Special:BookSources/9783774937390"><bdi>9783774937390</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eparchie+und+Koinon+in+Kleinasien+von+der+ausgehenden+Republik+bis+ins+3.+Jh.+n.+Chr.&rft.place=Bonn&rft.pub=Dr.+Rudolf+Habelt+Verlag&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9783774937390&rft.aulast=Vitale&rft.aufirst=Marco&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4q5XLgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVitale2016" class="citation journal cs1">Vitale, Marco (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/11194320">"Priest—Eparchy-arch—Speaker of the Ethnos: The Areas of Responsibility of the Highest Officials of the Eastern Provincial Imperial Cult"</a>. <i>Mnemosyne</i>. <b>69</b> (1): 82–111. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F1568525X-12341727">10.1163/1568525X-12341727</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mnemosyne&rft.atitle=Priest%E2%80%94Eparchy-arch%E2%80%94Speaker+of+the+Ethnos%3A+The+Areas+of+Responsibility+of+the+Highest+Officials+of+the+Eastern+Provincial+Imperial+Cult&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=82-111&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F1568525X-12341727&rft.aulast=Vitale&rft.aufirst=Marco&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F11194320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEparchy" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eparchy&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">1911 <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a> article "<span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Eparch" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Eparch">Eparch</a></span>".</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> The dictionary definition of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/eparchy" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/eparchy"><i>eparchy</i></a> at Wiktionary</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05484a.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia (1909): Adrian Fortescue: Eparchy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.damian-hungs.de/geistliches/ostkirchen/ostkirchliche-bistuemer-und-kloester">Map with all Dioceses of the Eastern Churches</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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href="/wiki/Regions_of_Greece" title="Regions of Greece">Region</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_units_of_Greece" title="Regional units of Greece">Regional Unit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Municipality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Municipal Unit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Community</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Governor-general#Greece" title="Governor-general">General Admnistration</a> * <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Greece" title="Prefectures of Greece">Prefecture</a> (Super-Prefecture, Prefectural Department) * <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Greece" title="Provinces of Greece">Province</a> * <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Municipal Department</a>* <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Communal Department</a> * <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Municipal Community</a> * <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_communities_of_Greece" title="Municipalities and communities of Greece">Local Community</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archon" title="Archon">archontia/archontaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandon_(Byzantine_Empire)" title="Bandon (Byzantine Empire)">bandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deme" title="Deme">demos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despot_(court_title)" title="Despot (court title)">despotaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_diocese" title="Roman diocese">dioikesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dux" title="Dux">doukaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droungos" title="Droungos">droungos</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">eparchia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exarch" title="Exarch">exarchaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katepano" title="Katepano">katepanikion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kephale_(Byzantine_Empire)" title="Kephale (Byzantine Empire)">kephalatikion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleisoura_(Byzantine_district)" title="Kleisoura (Byzantine district)">kleisoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridarch" title="Meridarch">meris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naucrary" title="Naucrary">naukrareia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satrap" title="Satrap">satrapeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategos" title="Strategos">strategis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">thema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toparches" title="Toparches">toparchia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turma" title="Turma">tourma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control 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