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subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Topography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Climate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Architecture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Districts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Economy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Economy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Finance_and_corporate_location" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finance_and_corporate_location"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Finance and corporate location </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finance_and_corporate_location-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics_and_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics_and_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Politics and government </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics_and_government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Politics and government subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Politics_and_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-City_governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 City governance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights_and_tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights_and_tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Main sights and tourism </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Main_sights_and_tourism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Main sights and tourism subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Main_sights_and_tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Squares" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Squares"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Squares </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Squares-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_gardens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_gardens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Parks and gardens </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_gardens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Islands </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Islands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 Spas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure_and_transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure_and_transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Infrastructure and transportation </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure_and_transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Infrastructure and transportation subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure_and_transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Airport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Public transportation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads_and_railways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads_and_railways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 Roads and railways </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads_and_railways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ports,_shipping_and_others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ports,_shipping_and_others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 Ports, shipping and others </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ports,_shipping_and_others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_contemporary_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_contemporary_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Culture and contemporary life </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_and_contemporary_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Culture and contemporary life subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_contemporary_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums_and_galleries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_galleries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 Museums and galleries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_galleries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.2 Libraries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opera_and_theatres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera_and_theatres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.3 Opera and theatres </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera_and_theatres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casinos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casinos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.4 Casinos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casinos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Performing_arts_and_festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Performing_arts_and_festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.5 Performing arts and festivals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Performing_arts_and_festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.6 Fashion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.7 Media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.8 Cuisine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_fiction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_fiction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.9 In fiction </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_fiction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Notable people </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 International relations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle International relations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historic_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15.1 Historic sister cities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partnerships_around_the_world" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partnerships_around_the_world"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15.2 Partnerships around the world </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partnerships_around_the_world-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Budapest</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 213 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-213" aria-hidden="true" > 213 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%C3%A8st" title="Budapèst – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Budapèst" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boedapest" title="Boedapest – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boedapest" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8D%94%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5" title="ቡዳፔስት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቡዳፔስት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بودابست – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بودابست" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A9" title="Պուտափեսթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պուտափեսթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesta" title="Budapesta – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Budapesta" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%C3%A8st" title="Budapèst – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Budapèst" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Budapeşt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="বুদাপেস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বুদাপেস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапэшт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Будапэшт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0" title="Будапеща – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Будапеща" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="བུ་ད་ཕེ་སིད། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བུ་ད་ཕེ་སིད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budimpe%C5%A1ta" title="Budimpešta – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Budimpešta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Budapešť – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Budapešť" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhudhapesti" title="Bhudhapesti – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhudhapesti" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپيست – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بوداپيست" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapescht" title="Budapescht – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Budapescht" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naaki_Bine%CA%BC_Na%CA%BCadzi%CA%BCii" title="Naaki Bineʼ Naʼadziʼii – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naaki Bineʼ Naʼadziʼii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Βουδαπέστη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βουδαπέστη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Будапешт ош – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Будапешт ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Dto" title="Budapeŝto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Budapeŝto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBdapest" title="Bûdapest – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bûdapest" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAdaipeist" title="Búdaipeist – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Búdaipeist" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Budapeşt" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F" title="બુડાપેસ્ટ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બુડાપેસ્ટ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84" title="𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍀𐌴𐍃𐍄 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌱𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍀𐌴𐍃𐍄" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="부다페스트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부다페스트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%B7%D5%BF" title="Բուդապեշտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բուդապեշտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="बुडापेस्ट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बुडापेस्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budimpe%C5%A1ta" title="Budimpešta – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Budimpešta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAdapest" title="Búdapest – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Búdapest" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%98" title="בודפשט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בודפשט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pudap%C9%9Bs%C9%A9t%C9%A9" title="Pudapɛsɩtɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pudapɛsɩtɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬುಡಾಪೆಸ್ಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬುಡಾಪೆಸ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ბუდაპეშტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბუდაპეშტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B9dapeszt" title="Bùdapeszt – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Bùdapeszt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudap%C3%A8s" title="Boudapès – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Boudapès" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Budapeşt" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesht" title="Budapesht – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Budapesht" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1ta" title="Budapešta – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Budapešta" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapestinum" title="Budapestinum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Budapestinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1ta" title="Budapešta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Budapešta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1tas" title="Budapeštas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Budapeštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapes" title="Budapes – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Budapes" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1tu" title="Budapeštu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Budapeštu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Будимпешта – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Будимпешта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ബുഡാപെസ്റ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബുഡാപെസ്റ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="बुडापेस्ट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बुडापेस्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ბუდაპეშტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბუდაპეშტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بودابيست – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بودابيست" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဘူဒါပတ်စ်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘူဒါပတ်စ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boedapest" title="Boedapest – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boedapest" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="बुडापेस्ट – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बुडापेस्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="बुदापेस्त – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बुदापेस्त" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%80%E3%83%9A%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88" title="ブダペスト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブダペスト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%C3%A8st" title="Budapèst – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Budapèst" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="ବୁଦାପେଷ୍ଟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବୁଦାପେଷ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesht" title="Budapesht – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Budapesht" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4" title="ਬੁਦਾਪੈਸਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੁਦਾਪੈਸਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B9dapest" title="Bùdapest – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bùdapest" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapeszt" title="Budapeszt – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Budapeszt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapeste" title="Budapeste – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Budapeste" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesht" title="Budapesht – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Budapesht" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Budapeşt" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesta" title="Budapesta – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Budapesta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshta" title="Peshta – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Peshta" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Romani čhib</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5" title="बुद्धप्रस्थ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="बुद्धप्रस्थ" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesti" title="Budapesti – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Budapesti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%8A%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="بوڊاپيسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بوڊاپيسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Budapešť – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Budapešť" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budimpe%C5%A1ta" title="Budimpešta – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Budimpešta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%94%D1%89%D1%8C" title="Боудапєщь – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Боудапєщь" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapeszt" title="Budapeszt – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Budapeszt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپێست – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بوداپێست" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Будимпешта – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Будимпешта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budimpe%C5%A1ta" title="Budimpešta – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Budimpešta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="புடாபெசுட்டு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புடாபெசுட்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="బుడాపెస్ట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బుడాపెస్ట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="บูดาเปสต์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บูดาเปสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Fte" title="Budapeşte – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Budapeşte" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%CE%B5st" title="Budapεst – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Budapεst" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Будапешт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بوداپست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بوداپست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%C3%A9sht" title="Budapésht – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Budapésht" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1t" title="Budapešt – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Budapešt" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesse" title="Budapesse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Budapesse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布達佩斯 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="布達佩斯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boedapest" title="Boedapest – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Boedapest" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布达佩斯 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="布达佩斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%98" title="בודאפעשט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בודאפעשט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Budapest" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布達佩斯 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="布達佩斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%9Ft" title="Budapeşt – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Budapeşt" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boedapest" title="Boedapest – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Boedapest" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1ts" title="Budapešts – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Budapešts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布达佩斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布达佩斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budap%C3%A8s" title="Budapès – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Budapès" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budape%C5%A1t" title="Budapešt – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Budapešt" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1781#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Budapest&params=47_29_33_N_19_03_05_E_region:HU-BU_type:city(1,800,000)">47°29′33″N 19°03′05″E / 47.49250°N 19.05139°E / 47.49250; 19.05139</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital and largest city of Hungary</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the capital of Hungary. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Budapest_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Budapest (disambiguation)">Budapest (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city and municipality in Hungary</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Budapest</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Capital City of Hungary Magyarország fővárosa</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg/330px-20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg/500px-20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg/960px-20190503_Hungarian_Parliament_Building_1814_2263_DxO.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4114" data-file-height="2735" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:140px;max-width:140px"><div style="height:78px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:%22Arany_Palota%22_Budapest_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/%22Arany_Palota%22_Budapest_-_panoramio.jpg/250px-%22Arany_Palota%22_Budapest_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/%22Arany_Palota%22_Budapest_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-%22Arany_Palota%22_Budapest_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2205" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:128px;max-width:128px"><div style="height:78px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg/126px-Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg/189px-Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg/252px-Heroes_Square_Budapest_2010_quartersize.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2911" data-file-height="1801" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Heroes%27_Square_(Budapest)" title="Heroes' Square (Budapest)">Heroes' Square</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:91px;max-width:91px"><div style="height:116px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg/89px-Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg/134px-Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg/178px-Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church_21_juli_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3344" data-file-height="4357" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Bastion" title="Fisherman's Bastion">Fisherman's Bastion</a> with <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div style="height:116px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_(31715672085).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg/175px-Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg/263px-Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg/350px-Budapest_Liberty_Bridge_%2831715672085%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1950" data-file-height="1300" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Baths" title="Gellért Baths">Gellért Baths</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bridge_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Bridge (Budapest)">Liberty Bridge</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Budapest_(2011-).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Budapest"><img alt="Flag of Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/100px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/150px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/200px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Budapest" title="Flag of Budapest">Flag</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Budapest"><img alt="Coat of arms of Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/100px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/150px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/200px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="529" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Budapest" title="Coat of arms of Budapest">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:HU_capital_Budapest.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Budapest highlighted in Hungary"><img alt="Budapest highlighted in Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HU_capital_Budapest.svg/250px-HU_capital_Budapest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HU_capital_Budapest.svg/375px-HU_capital_Budapest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HU_capital_Budapest.svg/500px-HU_capital_Budapest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Budapest highlighted in Hungary</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungary_physical_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Budapest is located in Hungary"><img alt="Budapest is located in Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Hungary_physical_map.svg/250px-Hungary_physical_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Hungary_physical_map.svg/500px-Hungary_physical_map.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="527" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:39.621%;left:44.685%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Budapest</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Hungary</div>Show map of Hungary</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738" /><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Budapest is located in Europe"><img alt="Budapest is located in Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/250px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/500px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1351" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:66.187%;left:50.404%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Budapest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Budapest</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Europe</div>Show map of Europe</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Budapest&params=47_29_33_N_19_03_05_E_region:HU-BU_type:city(1,800,000)">47°29′33″N 19°03′05″E / 47.49250°N 19.05139°E / 47.49250; 19.05139</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Hungary" title="List of regions of Hungary">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Central_Hungary" title="Central Hungary">Central Hungary</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unification of <a href="/wiki/Buda" title="Buda">Buda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pest,_Hungary" title="Pest, Hungary">Pest</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda" title="Óbuda">Óbuda</a></th><td class="infobox-data">17 November 1873</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Boroughs</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Budapest" title="List of districts in Budapest">23 districts</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/District_I,_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="District I, Budapest">I., Várkerület</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/2nd_district_of_Budapest" title="2nd district of Budapest">II.</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/3rd_district_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="3rd district of Budapest">III.</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda" title="Óbuda">Óbuda</a>-<a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A1smegyer" title="Békásmegyer">Békásmegyer</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajpest" title="Újpest">IV., Újpest</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/District_V,_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="District V, Budapest">V., Belváros-Lipótváros</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ter%C3%A9zv%C3%A1ros" title="Terézváros">VI., Terézváros</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9betv%C3%A1ros" title="Erzsébetváros">VII., Erzsébetváros</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsefv%C3%A1ros" title="Józsefváros">VIII., Józsefváros</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1ros" title="Ferencváros">IX., Ferencváros</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%91b%C3%A1nya" title="Kőbánya">X., Kőbánya</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajbuda" title="Újbuda">XI., Újbuda</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Hegyvid%C3%A9k" title="Hegyvidék">XII., Hegyvidék</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/13th_district_of_Budapest" title="13th district of Budapest">XIII.</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Zugl%C3%B3" title="Zugló">XIV., Zugló</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1kospalota" title="Rákospalota">XV., Rákospalota, Pestújhely, Újpalota</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/16th_district_of_Budapest" title="16th district of Budapest">XVI.</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1koskereszt%C3%BAr" title="Rákoskeresztúr">XVII., Rákosmente</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Pestszentl%C5%91rinc" title="Pestszentlőrinc">XVIII., Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Kispest" title="Kispest">XIX., Kispest</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Pesterzs%C3%A9bet" title="Pesterzsébet">XX., Pesterzsébet</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">XXI., Csepel</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Budafok" title="Budafok">XXII., Budafok-Tétény</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Soroks%C3%A1r" title="Soroksár">XXIII., Soroksár</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-municipality-1">[1]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Mayor – Council</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_Budapest" title="General Assembly of Budapest">General Assembly of Budapest</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Budapest" title="Mayor of Budapest">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gergely_Kar%C3%A1csony" title="Gergely Karácsony">Gergely Karácsony</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dialogue_for_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialogue for Hungary">Dialogue</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">525.1 km2 (202.7 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,538 km2 (980 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,917 km2 (2,671 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">Lowest (<a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a>) 96 m Highest (<a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="János Hill">János Hill</a>) 527 m (315 to 1,729 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2022 census)<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,685,342</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Estimate <div class="ib-settlement-fn">(January 2024)<a href="#cite_note-Budapest.Population-3">[3]</a></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,686,222</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in Hungary">1st</a> (<a href="/wiki/Largest_cities_of_the_European_Union_by_population_within_city_limits" class="mw-redirect" title="Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits">10th in EU</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,200/km2 (8,300/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,019,479<a href="#cite_note-Budapest.Population-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonyms</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Budapester, budapesti (Hungarian)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">GDP</a> Nominal <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>(2022)<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-Budapest.GDP-6">[6]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">municipality</a></th><td class="infobox-data">€62 billion (36.7% of Hungary)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro</th><td class="infobox-data">€82 billion (48.5% of Hungary)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)_per_capita" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita">Per capita</a> (City) (nominal and PPS)</th><td class="infobox-data">€36,276,<a href="#cite_note-Budapest.GDP-6">[6]</a> €56.100<a href="#cite_note-Budapest.GDP-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Hungary" title="Postal codes in Hungary">Postal code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">1011–1239</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Hungary" title="Telephone numbers in Hungary">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">HU-BU</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nomenclature_of_Territorial_Units_for_Statistics" title="Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics">NUTS</a> code</th><td class="infobox-data">HU101</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.934<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> – very high · <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_regions_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Hungarian regions by Human Development Index">1st</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="International Airport">International Airport</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Ferenc Liszt International Airport</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.budapestinfo.hu/en/">BudapestInfo Official</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://budapest.hu/sites/english/Lapok/default.aspx">Government Official</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official name</th><td class="infobox-data">Budapest, including the <a href="/wiki/Danube_Promenade" title="Danube Promenade">Banks of the Danube</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a> Quarter and <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrássy Avenue">Andrássy Avenue</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Cultural</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criteria</th><td class="infobox-data">ii, iv</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">1987 (11th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/400">400</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">473.3 ha</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">UNESCO Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Europe">Europe and North America</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> Budapest<a href="#cite_note-11">[a]</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_of_Hungary" title="List of cities and towns of Hungary">most populous city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the_European_Union_by_population_within_city_limits" title="List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits">tenth-largest city</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> by population within city limits and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_on_Danube_river" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns on Danube river">second largest city</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> river.<a href="#cite_note-TIME2-12">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a> The city has an estimated population of 1,752,286 over a land area of about 525 square kilometres (203 square miles).<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> Budapest, which is both a <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_of_Hungary" title="List of cities and towns of Hungary">city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">municipality</a>, forms the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_metropolitan_area" title="Budapest metropolitan area">Budapest metropolitan area</a>, which has an area of 7,626 square kilometres (2,944 square miles) and a population of 3,303,786. It is a <a href="/wiki/Primate_city" title="Primate city">primate city</a>, constituting 33% of the population of Hungary.<a href="#cite_note-16">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> The <a href="/wiki/History_of_Budapest" title="History of Budapest">history of Budapest</a> began when an early <a href="/wiki/Celts" title="Celts">Celtic</a> settlement transformed into the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Roman</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Aquincum" title="Aquincum">Aquincum</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Aqua-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> the capital of <a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Inferior" title="Pannonia Inferior">Lower Pannonia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Aqua-18">[17]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian people">Hungarians</a> arrived in the territory in the late 9th century,<a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a> but the area was pillaged by the <a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasion_of_Europe" title="Mongol invasion of Europe">Mongols</a> in 1241–42.<a href="#cite_note-Eleventh-21">[20]</a> Re-established <a href="/wiki/Buda" title="Buda">Buda</a> became one of the centres of <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_humanism" title="Renaissance humanism">Renaissance humanist</a> culture by the 15th century.<a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs" title="Battle of Mohács">Battle of Mohács</a>, in 1526, was followed by nearly 150 years of <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> rule.<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> After the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Buda_(1686)" title="Siege of Buda (1686)">reconquest of Buda</a> in 1686, the region entered a new age of prosperity, with Pest-Buda becoming a global city after the unification of <a href="/wiki/Buda" title="Buda">Buda</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda" title="Óbuda">Óbuda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pest,_Hungary" title="Pest, Hungary">Pest</a> on 17 November 1873, with the name 'Budapest' given to the new capital.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> Budapest also became the co-capital of the <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a>,<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> a <a href="/wiki/Great_power" title="Great power">great power</a> that dissolved in 1918, following <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. The city was the focal point of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Hungarian Revolution of 1848</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Budapest">Battle of Budapest</a> in 1945, as well as the <a href="/wiki/1956_Hungarian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 Hungarian Revolution">Hungarian Revolution of 1956</a>.<a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-wilson-29">[28]</a> Budapest is a global city with strengths in commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment.<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-31">[30]</a> Hungary's <a href="/wiki/Financial_centre" title="Financial centre">financial centre</a>, Budapest is also the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/European_Institute_of_Innovation_and_Technology" title="European Institute of Innovation and Technology">European Institute of Innovation and Technology</a>,<a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> the <a href="/wiki/European_Police_College" class="mw-redirect" title="European Police College">European Police College</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a> and the first foreign office of the <a href="/wiki/China_Investment_Promotion_Agency" title="China Investment Promotion Agency">China Investment Promotion Agency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Hungary">Over 40 colleges and universities</a> are located in Budapest, including <a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Eötvös Loránd University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corvinus_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Corvinus University">Corvinus University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_University" title="Semmelweis University">Semmelweis University</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Veterinary_Medicine_Budapest" title="University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest">University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics" title="Budapest University of Technology and Economics">Budapest University of Technology and Economics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> Opened in 1896,<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> the city's subway system, the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Metro" title="Budapest Metro">Budapest Metro</a>, serves 1.27 million, while the <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Budapest" title="Trams in Budapest">Budapest Tram Network</a> serves 1.08 million passengers daily.<a href="#cite_note-BKV-report-38">[37]</a> The central area of Budapest along the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube River</a> is classified as a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> and has several notable monuments of <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical architecture</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> The city also has around <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Medicinal_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Széchenyi Medicinal Bath">80 geothermal springs</a>,<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> the largest thermal water cave system,<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> second largest <a href="/wiki/Doh%C3%A1ny_Street_Synagogue" title="Dohány Street Synagogue">synagogue</a>, and third largest <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Parliament</a> building in the world.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> Budapest <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hungary" title="Tourism in Hungary">attracts</a> around 12 million international tourists per year, making it a highly popular destination in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-euromonitor-43">[42]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology_and_pronunciation">Etymology and pronunciation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology and pronunciation">edit</a>]</div> The previously separate cities of Buda, Óbuda, and Pest were officially unified in 1873<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> and given the new name Budapest. Before this, the towns together had sometimes been referred to colloquially as "Pest-Buda".<a href="#cite_note-Jones_2017-45">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> Pest is often used <a href="/wiki/Pars_pro_toto" title="Pars pro toto">pars pro toto</a> for the entire city in contemporary colloquial Hungarian,<a href="#cite_note-Jones_2017-45">[44]</a> although it is also used to refer to all parts of the city east of the Danube. Conversely, Buda colloquially means all districts to the Danube's west—including the former Óbuda. The Danube islands—including <a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">Csepel</a>, the city's XXI. district—are part of neither Buda nor Pest. All varieties of English pronounce the -s- as in the English word pest. The -u in Buda- is pronounced either /u/ like food (as in <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈbuːdəpɛst/</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a>) or /ju/ like cue (as in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a>: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˌb(j)uːdəˈpɛst, ˌbʊd-, ˈb(j)uːdəpɛst, ˈbʊd-/</a>). In Hungarian, the -s- is pronounced /ʃ/ as in wash; in IPA: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" />Hungarian: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈbudɒpɛʃt]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-3" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d9\/Hu-Budapest.ogg\/Hu-Budapest.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Hu-Budapest.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Hu-Budapest.ogg/Hu-Budapest.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Hu-Budapest.ogg" title="File:Hu-Budapest.ogg">ⓘ</a>. The origins of the names "Buda" and "Pest" are obscure. Buda was <ul><li>probably the name of the first constable of the fortress built on the Castle Hill in the 11th century<a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a></li> <li>or a derivative of Bod or Bud, a personal name of <a href="/wiki/Turkic_languages" title="Turkic languages">Turkic</a> origin, meaning 'twig'.<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a></li> <li>or a <a href="/wiki/Slavic_languages" title="Slavic languages">Slavic</a> personal name, Buda, the short form of Budimír, Budivoj.<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a></li></ul> Linguistically, however, a German origin through the Slavic derivative вода (voda, water) is not possible, and there is no certainty that a Turkic word really comes from the word buta ~ buda 'branch, twig'.<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> According to a legend recorded in chronicles from the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, "Buda" comes from the name of its founder, <a href="/wiki/Bleda" title="Bleda">Bleda</a>, brother of Hunnic ruler <a href="/wiki/Attila" title="Attila">Attila</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><a href="/wiki/Attila" title="Attila">Attila</a> went in the city of Sicambria in Pannonia, where he killed <a href="/wiki/Bleda" title="Bleda">Buda</a>, his brother, and he threw his corpse into the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a>. For while <a href="/wiki/Attila" title="Attila">Attila</a> was in the west, his brother crossed the boundaries in his reign, because he named Sicambria after his own name Buda's Castle. And though King <a href="/wiki/Attila" title="Attila">Attila</a> forbade the Huns and the other peoples to call that city Buda's Castle, but he called it Attila's Capital, the Germans who were terrified by the prohibition named the city as Eccylburg, which means Attila Castle, however, the Hungarians did not care about the ban and call it Óbuda [Old Buda] and call it to this day.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><a href="/wiki/Mark_of_Kalt" title="Mark of Kalt">Mark of Kalt</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chronicon_Pictum" title="Chronicon Pictum">Chronicon Pictum</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a></cite></div></blockquote> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712" /><blockquote class="templatequote">The <a href="/wiki/Scythians" title="Scythians">Scythians</a> are certainly an ancient people and the strength of <a href="/wiki/Scythia" title="Scythia">Scythia</a> lies in the east, as we said above. And the first king of <a href="/wiki/Scythia" title="Scythia">Scythia</a> was Magog, son of Japhet, and his people were called Magyars [Hungarians] after their King Magog, from whose royal line the most renowned and mighty King <a href="/wiki/Attila" title="Attila">Attila</a> descended, who, in the 451st year of Our Lord's birth, coming down from <a href="/wiki/Scythia" title="Scythia">Scythia</a>, entered Pannonia with a mighty force and, putting the Romans to flight, took the realm and made a royal residence for himself beside the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> above the hot springs, and he ordered all the old buildings that he found there to be restored and he built them in a circular and very strong wall that in the Hungarian language is now called Budavár [Buda Castle] and by the Germans Etzelburg [Attila Castle]<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><a href="/wiki/Anonymus_(notary_of_B%C3%A9la_III)" title="Anonymus (notary of Béla III)">Anonymus</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gesta_Hungarorum" title="Gesta Hungarorum">Gesta Hungarorum</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a></cite></div></blockquote> There are several theories about Pest. One<a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> states that the name derives from <a href="/wiki/Pannonia_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pannonia (Roman province)">Roman times</a>, since there was a local fortress (<a href="/wiki/Contra-Aquincum" class="mw-redirect" title="Contra-Aquincum">Contra-Aquincum</a>) called by <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a> "Pession" ("Πέσσιον", iii.7.§ 2).<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a> Another has it that Pest originates in the Slavic word for cave, пещера, or peštera. A third cites пещ, or pešt, referencing a cave where fires burned or a limekiln.<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Budapest" title="History of Budapest">History of Budapest</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Budapest" title="Timeline of Budapest">Timeline of Budapest</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early history">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuremberg_chronicles_-_BVJA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nuremberg_chronicles_-_BVJA.png/500px-Nuremberg_chronicles_-_BVJA.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nuremberg_chronicles_-_BVJA.png/960px-Nuremberg_chronicles_-_BVJA.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2410" data-file-height="1111" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Buda" title="Buda">Buda</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, woodcut from the <a href="/wiki/Nuremberg_Chronicle" title="Nuremberg Chronicle">Nuremberg Chronicle</a> (1493)</figcaption></figure> The first settlement on the territory of Budapest was built by <a href="/wiki/Celts" title="Celts">Celts</a><a href="#cite_note-Aqua-18">[17]</a> before 1 AD. It was later occupied by the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Romans</a>. The Roman settlement – <a href="/wiki/Aquincum" title="Aquincum">Aquincum</a> – became the main city of <a href="/wiki/Pannonia_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pannonia (Roman province)">Pannonia Inferior</a> in 106 AD.<a href="#cite_note-Aqua-18">[17]</a> At first it was a military settlement, and gradually the city rose around it, making it the focal point of the city's commercial life. Today this area corresponds to the Óbuda district within Budapest.<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> The Romans constructed roads, <a href="/wiki/Amphitheater" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphitheater">amphitheaters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_bathing" title="Public bathing">baths</a> and houses with heated floors in this fortified military camp.<a href="#cite_note-Frank-58">[57]</a> The Roman city of Aquincum is the best-conserved of the Roman sites in <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>. The archaeological site was turned into a museum with indoor and open-air sections.<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> Meanwhile, settlement in the area east of the Danube, which was not part of the Roman Empire, remained Germanic and Sarmatian in character.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian people">The Magyar</a> tribes led by <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d" title="Árpád">Árpád</a>, forced out of their original homeland north of <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgaria</a> by <a href="/wiki/Simeon_I_of_Bulgaria" title="Simeon I of Bulgaria">Tsar Simeon</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Southern_Buh" title="Battle of Southern Buh">Battle of Southern Buh</a>, settled in the territory at the end of the 9th century displacing the founding Bulgarian settlers of the towns of Buda and Pest,<a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> and a century later officially founded the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a> Research places the probable residence of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1ds" class="mw-redirect" title="Árpáds">Árpáds</a> as an early place of central power near what became Budapest.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Tatars" title="Tatars">Tatar</a> invasion in the 13th century quickly proved it is difficult to defend a plain.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a> King <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_IV_of_Hungary" title="Béla IV of Hungary">Béla IV of Hungary</a>, therefore, ordered the construction of reinforced stone walls around the towns<a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a> and set his own royal palace on the top of the protecting hills of Buda. German settlers were invited to rebuild and inhabit both Buda and Pest.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> In 1361 it became the capital of Hungary.<a href="#cite_note-Eleventh-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> The cultural role of Buda was particularly significant during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Corvinus_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Matthias Corvinus of Hungary">King Matthias Corvinus</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a> had a great influence on the city. His library, the <a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_Corviniana" title="Bibliotheca Corviniana">Bibliotheca Corviniana</a>, was Europe's greatest collection of historical chronicles and philosophic and scientific works in the 15th century, and second in size only to the <a href="/wiki/Vatican_Library" title="Vatican Library">Vatican Library</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> After the foundation of the first Hungarian university in <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a> in 1367 (<a href="/wiki/University_of_P%C3%A9cs" title="University of Pécs">University of Pécs</a>), the second one was established in Óbuda in 1395 (<a href="/wiki/University_of_%C3%93buda" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Óbuda">University of Óbuda</a>).<a href="#cite_note-Sugar-65">[64]</a> The first Hungarian book was printed in Buda in 1473.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> Buda had about 5,000 inhabitants around the year 1500.<a href="#cite_note-Peter_F._Sugar_page_88-67">[66]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg/220px-Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg/330px-Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg/440px-Reprise_Buda_1686.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3399" data-file-height="2254" /></a><figcaption>Retaking of Buda from the Ottoman Empire, painted by <a href="/wiki/Frans_Geffels" title="Frans Geffels">Frans Geffels</a> in 1686</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a> conquered Buda in 1526, as well as in 1529, and finally occupied it in 1541.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Hungary" title="Ottoman Hungary">Ottoman Rule</a> lasted for more than 150 years.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> The Ottoman <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turks</a> constructed many prominent bathing facilities within the city.<a href="#cite_note-Travel-20">[19]</a> Some of the baths that the Turks erected during their rule are still in use 500 years later, including <a href="/wiki/Rudas_Baths" title="Rudas Baths">Rudas Baths</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kir%C3%A1ly_Baths" title="Király Baths">Király Baths</a>. By 1547 the number of Christians was down to about a thousand, and by 1647 it had fallen to only about seventy.<a href="#cite_note-Peter_F._Sugar_page_88-67">[66]</a> The unoccupied western part of the country became part of the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg monarchy</a> as <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Hungary">Royal Hungary</a>. In 1686, two years after the unsuccessful <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Buda_(1684)" title="Siege of Buda (1684)">siege of Buda</a>, a renewed campaign was started to enter Buda. This time, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_League_(1684)" title="Holy League (1684)">Holy League</a>'s army was twice as large, containing over 74,000 men, including <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croat" class="mw-redirect" title="Croat">Croat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a>, Hungarian, English, Spanish, <a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czech</a>, Italian, French, <a href="/wiki/Burgundians" title="Burgundians">Burgundian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danes" title="Danes">Danish</a> and Swedish soldiers, along with other Europeans as volunteers, <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillerymen</a>, and officers. The Christian forces seized Buda, and in the next few years, all of the former Hungarian lands, except areas near Temesvár (<a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a>), were taken from the Turks. In the 1699 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Karlowitz" title="Treaty of Karlowitz">Treaty of Karlowitz</a>, these territorial changes were officially recognized as the end of the rule of the Turks, and in 1718 the entire <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a> was removed from <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman rule</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contemporary_history_after_Unification">Contemporary history after Unification</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Contemporary history after Unification">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Hungary_during_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungary during World War II">Hungary during World War II</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest,_M1_metr%C3%B3_(kisf%C3%B6ldalatti),_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png/220px-Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png/330px-Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png/440px-Budapest%2C_M1_metr%C3%B3_%28kisf%C3%B6ldalatti%29%2C_Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt.png 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 1 (Budapest Metro)">Millennium Underground</a> (1894–1896), the second oldest metro in the world (after the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_line" title="Metropolitan line">Metropolitan line</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] of the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg/250px-Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg/330px-Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg/500px-Jakobey_Buda_ostroma_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1992" data-file-height="1480" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Hungarian revolutionary army</a> liberates the Buda castle in May 1849.</figcaption></figure> The 19th century was dominated by the Hungarian struggle for independence<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> and modernisation. The national insurrection against the <a href="/wiki/Habsburgs" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburgs">Habsburgs</a> began in the Hungarian capital <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">in 1848</a> and was defeated one and a half years later, with the help of the Russian Empire. 1867 was the year of <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Compromise_of_1867" title="Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867">Reconciliation</a> that brought about the birth of <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>. This made Budapest the twin capital of a dual monarchy. It was this compromise which opened the second great phase of development in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Budapest" title="History of Budapest">history of Budapest</a>, lasting until <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. In 1849 the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a> linking Buda with Pest was opened as the first permanent bridge across the Danube<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> and in 1873 Buda and Pest were officially merged with the third part, Óbuda (Old Buda), thus creating the new metropolis of Budapest. The dynamic Pest grew into the country's administrative, political, economic, trade and cultural hub. Ethnic <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a> overtook <a href="/wiki/Danube_Swabians" title="Danube Swabians">Germans</a> in the second half of the 19th century due to mass migration from the overpopulated rural <a href="/wiki/Transdanubia" title="Transdanubia">Transdanubia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Great_Hungarian_Plain" title="Great Hungarian Plain">Great Hungarian Plain</a>. Between 1851 and 1910 the proportion of Hungarians increased from 35.6% to 85.9%, Hungarian became the dominant language, and German was crowded out. The proportion of Jews peaked in 1900 with 23.6%.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-Budapest_1946_p._12-72">[71]</a> Due to the prosperity and the large Jewish community of the city at the start of the 20th century, Budapest was often called the "Jewish Mecca"<a href="#cite_note-Eleventh-21">[20]</a> or "Judapest".<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> Budapest also became an important center for the <a href="/wiki/Aromanian_diaspora" title="Aromanian diaspora">Aromanian diaspora</a> during the 19th century.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> In 1918, Austria-Hungary lost the war and collapsed; Hungary declared itself an independent republic (<a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Hungary">Republic of Hungary</a>). In 1920 the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a> partitioned the country, and as a result, Hungary lost over two-thirds of its territory, and about two-thirds of its inhabitants, including 3.3 million out of 15 million ethnic Hungarians.<a href="#cite_note-Macartney37-76">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg/250px-D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg/330px-D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg/500px-D%C3%B6rre_The_Budapest_Opera_House_c._1890.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1120" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Opera_House" title="Hungarian State Opera House">Hungarian State Opera House</a>, built in the time of <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg/250px-Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg/330px-Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg/500px-Ville_de_Budapest_1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3042" data-file-height="4572" /></a><figcaption>Bond of the City of Budapest, issued 1 May 1911</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg/250px-Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg/330px-Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg/500px-Lanc_hid_-_Budapest_3_Febr_1946_Foto_Takkk_Hungary.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2748" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a> was destroyed during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Budapest" title="Siege of Budapest">Siege of Budapest</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Szent_Istv%C3%A1n_k%C3%B6r%C3%BAt_a_Falk_Miksa_(N%C3%A9phadsereg)_utca_fel%C5%91l_a_Honv%C3%A9d_utca_fel%C3%A9_n%C3%A9zve._A_szovjet_csapatok_ideiglenes_kivonul%C3%A1sa_1956._okt%C3%B3ber_31-%C3%A9n._Fortepan_24787.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Szent_Istv%C3%A1n_k%C3%B6r%C3%BAt_a_Falk_Miksa_%28N%C3%A9phadsereg%29_utca_fel%C5%91l_a_Honv%C3%A9d_utca_fel%C3%A9_n%C3%A9zve._A_szovjet_csapatok_ideiglenes_kivonul%C3%A1sa_1956._okt%C3%B3ber_31-%C3%A9n._Fortepan_24787.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Szent_Istv%C3%A1n_k%C3%B6r%C3%BAt_a_Falk_Miksa_%28N%C3%A9phadsereg%29_utca_fel%C5%91l_a_Honv%C3%A9d_utca_fel%C3%A9_n%C3%A9zve._A_szovjet_csapatok_ideiglenes_kivonul%C3%A1sa_1956._okt%C3%B3ber_31-%C3%A9n._Fortepan_24787.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Szent_Istv%C3%A1n_k%C3%B6r%C3%BAt_a_Falk_Miksa_%28N%C3%A9phadsereg%29_utca_fel%C5%91l_a_Honv%C3%A9d_utca_fel%C3%A9_n%C3%A9zve._A_szovjet_csapatok_ideiglenes_kivonul%C3%A1sa_1956._okt%C3%B3ber_31-%C3%A9n._Fortepan_24787.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4570" data-file-height="3146" /></a><figcaption>Soviet tanks in Budapest (1956)</figcaption></figure> In 1944, a year before the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Budapest was partly destroyed by <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">British</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">American</a> air raids (first attack 4 April 1944<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a>). From 24 December 1944 to 13 February 1945, the city was besieged during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Budapest">Battle of Budapest</a>. Budapest sustained major damage caused by the attacking Soviet and Romanian troops and the defending <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">German</a> and Hungarian troops. More than 38,000 civilians died during the conflict. <a href="/wiki/Bridges_of_Budapest" title="Bridges of Budapest">All bridges</a> were destroyed by the Germans. The stone lions that have decorated the Chain Bridge since 1852 survived the devastation of the war.<a href="#cite_note-chbridge-81">[80]</a> Between 20% and 40% of Greater Budapest's 250,000 Jewish inhabitants died through <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arrow_Cross_Party" title="Arrow Cross Party">Arrow Cross Party</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Panzerfaust" title="Operation Panzerfaust">German occupation of Hungary</a>, from 1944 to early 1945.<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> Swiss diplomat <a href="/wiki/Carl_Lutz" title="Carl Lutz">Carl Lutz</a> rescued tens of thousands of Jews by issuing Swiss protection papers and designating numerous buildings, including the now famous Glass House (Üvegház) at Vadász Street 29, to be Swiss protected territory. About 3,000 Hungarian Jews found refuge at the Glass House and in a neighboring building. Swedish diplomat <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Wallenberg" title="Raoul Wallenberg">Raoul Wallenberg</a> saved the lives of tens of thousands of Jews in Budapest by giving them Swedish protection papers and taking them under his consular protection.<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> Wallenberg was abducted by the Russians on 17 January 1945 and never regained freedom. <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Perlasca" title="Giorgio Perlasca">Giorgio Perlasca</a>, an Italian citizen, saved thousands of Hungarian Jews posing as a Spanish diplomat.<a href="#cite_note-timeisrael-84">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-ushm-85">[84]</a> Some other diplomats also abandoned diplomatic protocol and rescued Jews. There are two monuments for Wallenberg, one for Carl Lutz and one for Giorgio Perlasca in Budapest. Following the capture of Hungary from <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_occupation_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet occupation of Hungary">Soviet military occupation</a> ensued, which ended only in 1991. The Soviets exerted significant influence on Hungarian political affairs. In 1949, Hungary was declared a <a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">communist</a> People's Republic (<a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of Hungary">People's Republic of Hungary</a>). The new Communist government considered the buildings like the <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a> symbols of the former regime, and during the 1950s the palace was gutted and all the interiors were destroyed (also see <a href="/wiki/Stalin_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalin era">Stalin era</a>). On 23 October 1956 citizens held a large peaceful demonstration in Budapest demanding democratic reform. The demonstrators went to the Budapest radio station and demanded to publish their demands. The regime ordered troops to shoot into the crowd. Hungarian soldiers gave rifles to the demonstrators who were now able to capture the building. This initiated the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Revolution of 1956</a>. The demonstrators demanded to appoint <a href="/wiki/Imre_Nagy" title="Imre Nagy">Imre Nagy</a> to be <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister of Hungary</a>. To their surprise, the central committee of the "<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Working_People%27s_Party" title="Hungarian Working People's Party">Hungarian Working People's Party</a>" did so that same evening. This uprising was an anti-Soviet revolt that lasted from 23 October until 11 November. After Nagy had declared that Hungary was to leave the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact">Warsaw Pact</a> and become neutral, Soviet tanks and troops entered the country to crush the revolt. Fighting continued until mid November, leaving more than 3000 dead. A monument was erected at the fiftieth anniversary of the revolt in 2006, at the edge of the <a href="/wiki/City_Park_(Budapest)" title="City Park (Budapest)">City Park</a>. Its shape is a wedge with a 56 angle degree made in rusted iron that gradually becomes shiny, ending in an intersection to symbolize Hungarian forces that temporarily eradicated the Communist leadership.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> From the 1960s to the late 1980s Hungary was often satirically referred to as "<a href="/wiki/Goulash_Communism" title="Goulash Communism">the happiest barrack</a>" within the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_bloc" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern bloc">Eastern bloc</a>, and much of the wartime damage to the city was finally repaired. Work on <a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9bet_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Erzsébet Bridge">Erzsébet Bridge</a>, the last to be rebuilt, was finished in 1964. In the early 1970s, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Metro" title="Budapest Metro">Budapest Metro</a>'s east–west <a href="/wiki/Line_2_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 2 (Budapest Metro)">M2 line</a> was first opened, followed by the <a href="/wiki/Line_3_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 3 (Budapest Metro)">M3 line</a> in 1976. In 1987, Buda Castle and the banks of the Danube were included in the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> list of <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites" class="mw-redirect" title="World Heritage Sites">World Heritage Sites</a>. <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrássy Avenue">Andrássy Avenue</a> (including the <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Underground_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Underground Railway">Millennium Underground Railway</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C5%91s%C3%B6k_tere" class="mw-redirect" title="Hősök tere">Hősök tere</a>, and <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rosliget" class="mw-redirect" title="Városliget">Városliget</a>) was added to the UNESCO list in 2002. In the 1980s, the city's population reached 2.1 million. In recent times a significant decrease in population occurred mainly due to a massive movement to the neighbouring agglomeration in <a href="/wiki/Pest_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Pest county">Pest county</a>, i.e., suburbanisation.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> In the last decades of the 20th century the political changes of 1989–90 (<a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Iron_Curtain" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall of the Iron Curtain">Fall of the Iron Curtain</a>) concealed changes in civil society and along the streets of Budapest. The monuments of the dictatorship were removed from public places, into <a href="/wiki/Memento_Park" title="Memento Park">Memento Park</a>. In the first 20 years of the new democracy, the development of the city was managed by its mayor, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Demszky" title="Gábor Demszky">Gábor Demszky</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> In October 2019, opposition candidate <a href="/wiki/Gergely_Kar%C3%A1csony" title="Gergely Karácsony">Gergely Karácsony</a> won the Budapest mayoral <a href="/wiki/2019_Budapest_mayoral_election" title="2019 Budapest mayoral election">election</a>, meaning the first electoral blow for Hungary's nationalist prime minister <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Viktor Orbán</a> since coming to power in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Topography">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_by_Sentinel-2,_2020-07-28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg/250px-Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg/330px-Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg/500px-Budapest_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4260" data-file-height="4020" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Satellite_imagery" title="Satellite imagery">Satellite imagery</a> of Budapest</figcaption></figure> Budapest, strategically placed at the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Pannonian_Basin" title="Pannonian Basin">Pannonian Basin</a>, lies on an ancient route linking the hills of Transdanubia with the Great Plain. By road it is 216 kilometres (134 mi) south-east of <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, 545 kilometres (339 mi) south of <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, 1,565 kilometres (972 mi) south-west of Moscow, 1,122 kilometres (697 mi) north of <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, 1,235 kilometres (767 mi) north-east of <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, 788 kilometres (490 mi) north-east of <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, 443 kilometres (275 mi) south-east of <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, 343 kilometres (213 mi) north-east of <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, 748 kilometres (465 mi) north-east of <a href="/wiki/Split,_Croatia" title="Split, Croatia">Split</a> and 1,329 kilometres (826 mi) north-west of <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> The 525 square kilometres (203 sq mi) area of Budapest lies in <a href="/wiki/Central_Hungary" title="Central Hungary">Central Hungary</a>, surrounded by settlements of the agglomeration in Pest county. The capital extends 25 and 29 km (16 and 18 mi) in the north–south, east–west direction respectively. The Danube enters the city from the north; later it encircles two islands, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Óbuda Island">Óbuda Island</a> and <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> The third island <a href="/wiki/Csepel_Island" title="Csepel Island">Csepel Island</a> is the largest of the Budapest Danube islands, however only its northernmost tip is within city limits. The river that separates the two parts of the city is 230 m (755 ft) wide at its narrowest point in Budapest. Pest lies on the flat terrain of the Great Plain while Buda is rather hilly.<a href="#cite_note-Encarta-15">[14]</a> The wide Danube was always fordable at this point because of a small number of islands in the middle of the river. The city has marked topographical contrasts: Buda is built on the higher river terraces and hills of the western side, while the considerably larger Pest spreads out on a flat and featureless sand plain on the river's opposite bank.<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> Pest's terrain rises with a slight eastward gradient, so the easternmost parts of the city lie at the same altitude as Buda's smallest hills, notably <a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill" title="Gellért Hill">Gellért Hill</a> and Castle Hill.<a href="#cite_note-budapest.com-92">[91]</a> The Buda hills consist mainly of limestone and dolomite, the water created <a href="/wiki/Speleothem" title="Speleothem">speleothems</a>, the most famous ones being the Pálvölgyi cave (total length 7,200 m or 23,600 ft) and the Szemlőhegyi cave (total length 2,200 m or 7,200 ft). The hills were formed in the Triassic Period. The highest point of the hills and of Budapest is <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="János Hill">János Hill</a>, at 527 metres (1,729 feet) <a href="/wiki/Above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above sea level">above sea level</a>. The lowest point is the line of the Danube which is 96 metres (315 feet) above sea level. Budapest is also rich in green areas. Of the 525 square kilometres (203 square miles) occupied by the city, 83 square kilometres (32 square miles) is green area, park and forest.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> The forests of <a href="/wiki/Buda_hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Buda hills">Buda hills</a> are environmentally protected.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> The city's importance in terms of traffic is very central, because many major <a href="/wiki/European_roads" class="mw-redirect" title="European roads">European roads</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Europe" title="Rail transport in Europe">European railway</a> lines lead to Budapest.<a href="#cite_note-budapest.com-92">[91]</a> The Danube was and is still an important water-way and this region in the centre of the Carpathian Basin lies at the cross-roads of <a href="/wiki/Trade_route" title="Trade route">trade routes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-budpocketguide.com-95">[94]</a> Budapest is one of only three capital cities in the world which has <a href="/wiki/Hot_spring" title="Hot spring">thermal springs</a> (the others being <a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a> in <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>). Some 125 springs produce 70 million litres (18 million US gallons) of thermal water a day, with temperatures ranging up to 58 °C. Some of these waters have been claimed to have medicinal effects due to their high mineral contents.<a href="#cite_note-budapest.com-92">[91]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Climate">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Budapest" title="Climate of Budapest">Climate of Budapest</a></div> Budapest has a transitional climate between a <a href="/wiki/Humid_temperate_climate" title="Humid temperate climate">humid temperate climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate" title="Humid subtropical climate">Cfa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trewartha_climate_classification" title="Trewartha climate classification">Trewartha</a>: <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">Doak</a>), and a <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: Dfa, <a href="/wiki/Trewartha_climate_classification" title="Trewartha climate classification">Trewartha</a>: Dcao), with warm to hot summers and chilly winters.<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> Winter (November until early March) can be cold and the city receives little sunshine. Snowfall is fairly frequent in most years, and nighttime temperatures of −10 °C (14 °F) are not uncommon between mid-December and mid-February. The spring months (March and April) see variable conditions, with a rapid increase in the average temperature. The weather in late March and in April is often very agreeable during the day and fresh at night. Budapest's long summer – lasting from May until mid-September – is warm or very warm. Sudden heavy showers also occur, particularly in May and June. The autumn in Budapest (mid-September until late October) is characterised by little rain and long sunny days with moderate temperatures. Temperatures often turn abruptly colder in late October or early November. Mean annual precipitation in Budapest is around 600 millimetres (23.5 in). On average, there are 84 days with precipitation and 1988 hours of sunshine (of a possible 4383) each year.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> From March to October, average sunshine totals are roughly equal to those seen in northern Italy (<a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>). The city lies on the boundary between Zone 6 and Zone 7 in terms of the <a href="/wiki/Hardiness_zone" title="Hardiness zone">hardiness zone</a>.<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Budapest, 1991–2020, (extremes 1870-present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1 (64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6 (69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1 (79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.0 (89.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0 (93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF0D00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.5 (103.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.7 (105.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.0 (104.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.6 (99.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8 (87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4 (74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3 (66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF0500; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.7 (105.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0 (37.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8 (42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3 (52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9 (64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6 (72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.2 (79.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.1 (82.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0 (82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5 (72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4 (61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4 (48.9) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5 (38.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">16.2 (61.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 (32.0) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0 (35.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6 (43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4 (54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9 (62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.7 (69.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5 (72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3 (72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9 (62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3 (52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 (42.6) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8 (33.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.5 (52.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5 (27.5) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.3 (29.7) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3 (36.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 (44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6 (52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2 (59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.7 (62.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6 (61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2 (54.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2 (45.0) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1 (37.6) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4 (29.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.2 (45.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #5454FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−27.1 (−16.8) </td> <td style="background: #5F5FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−25.0 (−13.0) </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.5 (4.1) </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.2 (19.0) </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.3 (26.1) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 (32.9) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0 (39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0 (41.0) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.1 (26.4) </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.5 (14.9) </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.4 (2.5) </td> <td style="background: #6F6FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−22.0 (−7.6) </td> <td style="background: #5454FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−27.1 (−16.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31 (1.2) </td> <td style="background: #C9FFC9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33 (1.3) </td> <td style="background: #CFFFCF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32 (1.3) </td> <td style="background: #C7FFC7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36 (1.4) </td> <td style="background: #9BFF9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67 (2.6) </td> <td style="background: #99FF99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66 (2.6) </td> <td style="background: #8FFF8F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75 (3.0) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61 (2.4) </td> <td style="background: #AEFFAE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 (2.0) </td> <td style="background: #BBFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45 (1.8) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 (1.9) </td> <td style="background: #C3FFC3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40 (1.6) </td> <td style="background: #B4FFB4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">586 (23.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) </th> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #ADADFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6 </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4 </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6 </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6 </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7 </td> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8 </td> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">76.2 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">66 </td> <td style="background: #1D1DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #1D1DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">68 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Dew_point" title="Dew point">dew point</a> °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.9 (25.0) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3 (27.9) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 (32.0) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4 (38.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3 (46.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4 (52.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4 (54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4 (54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2 (50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2 (43.2) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9 (35.4) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.8 (28.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4.9 (40.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #626262; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">53.8 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7A7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.4 </td> <td style="background: #BCBC3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">133.4 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">179.5 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">233.8 </td> <td style="background: #E5E500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">250.6 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">279.4 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">253.8 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.7 </td> <td style="background: #C4C40B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">150.7 </td> <td style="background: #7A7A7A; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65.1 </td> <td style="background: #595959; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">49.2 </td> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,928.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: Hungarian Meteorological Service(temperature-precipitation)<a href="#cite_note-weather-102">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-met.hu-103">[102]</a> (extremes)<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: <a href="/wiki/NCEI" class="mw-redirect" title="NCEI">NCEI</a>(precipitation days<a href="#cite_note-NCEI-105">[104]</a>)(humidity, dew point and sun 1961-1990<a href="#cite_note-clino6190-106">[105]</a>) Weather Atlas (UV)<a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Architecture">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Budapest" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Budapest">Category:Buildings and structures in Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Budapest" title="List of churches in Budapest">List of churches in Budapest</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti" /><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:372px;max-width:372px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:182px;max-width:182px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:120px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg/250px-The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg/330px-The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg/500px-The_ruins_of_the_civil_town_of_Aquincum_and_the_Museum_in_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="822" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:186px;max-width:186px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:120px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg/184px-Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg/276px-Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg/368px-Gercse_%C5%91sszel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1320" data-file-height="876" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:180px;max-width:180px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:118px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG/178px-A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG" decoding="async" width="178" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG/267px-A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG/356px-A_M%C3%A1ria_Magdolna-templom_33.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3450" data-file-height="2233" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:188px;max-width:188px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:118px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungarian_National_Gallery,_Budapest,_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_(31).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg/250px-Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="186" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg/330px-Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg/500px-Hungarian_National_Gallery%2C_Budapest%2C_Hungr%C3%ADa_-_panoramio_%2831%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:180px;max-width:180px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:118px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG/250px-G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG" decoding="async" width="178" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG/330px-G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG/500px-G%C3%BCl_Babab_T%C3%BCrbe.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:188px;max-width:188px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:118px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest,_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r,_Wekerletelep.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg/186px-Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg" decoding="async" width="186" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg/279px-Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg/372px-Budapest%2C_XIX._K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_t%C3%A9r%2C_Wekerletelep.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="782" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Clockwise, from upper left: the ruins of the Celtic and Roman civil town of <a href="/wiki/Aquincum" title="Aquincum">Aquincum</a>; Romanesque 12th century <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gercse_Parish_Church&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gercse Parish Church (page does not exist)">Gercse Parish Church</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B3s_K%C3%A1roly_Square&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kós Károly Square (page does not exist)">Kós Károly Square</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Wekerletelep" title="Wekerletelep">Wekerletelep</a>; Ottoman <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_G%C3%BCl_Baba" title="Tomb of Gül Baba">Tomb of Gül Baba</a>; and Gothic Mary Magdalene Church</div></div></div></div> Budapest has architecturally noteworthy buildings in a wide range of styles and from distinct time periods, from the ancient times as Roman City of Aquincum in Óbuda (District III), which dates to around 89 AD, to the most modern <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Arts_(Budapest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Palace of Arts (Budapest)">Palace of Arts</a>, the contemporary arts museum and concert hall.<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_Architecture-108">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a> Most buildings in Budapest are relatively low: in the early 2010s there were around 100 buildings higher than 45 metres (148 ft). The number of high-rise buildings is kept low by building legislation, which is aimed at preserving the historic cityscape and to meet the requirements of the <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a>. Strong rules apply to the planning, authorisation and construction of high-rise buildings and consequently much of the <a href="/wiki/Inner_city" title="Inner city">inner city</a> does not have any. Some planners would like to see an easing of the rules for the construction of skyscrapers, and the possibility of building skyscrapers outside the city's historic core has been raised.<a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> In the chronological order of architectural styles Budapest is represented on the entire timeline, starting with the Roman City of Aquincum representing <a href="/wiki/History_of_architecture" title="History of architecture">ancient architecture</a>. The next determinative style is the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic architecture</a> in Budapest. The few remaining Gothic buildings can be found in the Castle District. Buildings of note are no. 18, 20 and 22 on Országház Street, which date back to the 14th century and No. 31 Úri Street, which has a Gothic façade that dates back to the 15th century. Other buildings with Gothic features are the <a href="/wiki/Inner_City_Parish_Church_in_Pest" title="Inner City Parish Church in Pest">Inner City Parish Church</a>, built in the 12th century,<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> and the Mary Magdalene Church, completed in the 15th century.<a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> The most characteristic Gothic-style buildings are actually <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Neo-Gothic</a>, like the most well-known Budapest landmarks, the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament Building</a><a href="#cite_note-Steves-115">[114]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a>, where much of the original material was used (originally built in <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque style</a> in 1015).<a href="#cite_note-budapestbylocals.com-116">[115]</a> The next chapter in the history of human architecture is <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance architecture</a>. One of the earliest places to be influenced by the Renaissance style of architecture was Hungary, and Budapest in particular. The style appeared following the marriage of King <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Corvinus" title="Matthias Corvinus">Matthias Corvinus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_Naples" title="Beatrice of Naples">Beatrice of Naples</a> in 1476. Many Italian artists, craftsmen and masons came to Buda with the new queen. Today, many of the original renaissance buildings disappeared during the varied history of Buda, but Budapest is still rich in renaissance and neo-renaissance buildings, like the famous <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Opera_House" title="Hungarian State Opera House">Hungarian State Opera House</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungarian Academy of Sciences</a>.<a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a> During the Turkish occupation (1541–1686), Islamic culture flourished in Budapest; multiple mosques and baths were built in the city. These were great examples of <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_architecture" title="Ottoman architecture">Ottoman architecture</a>, which was influenced by Muslims from around the world including Turkish, Iranian, Arabian and to a larger extent, <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_architecture" title="Byzantine architecture">Byzantine architecture</a> as well as Islamic traditions. After the Holy League conquered Budapest, they replaced most of the mosques with churches and minarets were turned into bell towers and cathedral spires. At one point the distinct sloping central square in Budapest became a bustling Oriental bazaar, which was filled with "the chatter of camel caravans on their way to Yemen and India".<a href="#cite_note-NYT1991-118">[117]</a> Budapest is in fact one of the few places in the world with functioning original <a href="/wiki/Turkish_bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish bath">Turkish bathhouses</a> dating back to the 16th century, like Rudas Baths or <a href="/wiki/Kir%C3%A1ly_Baths" title="Király Baths">Király Baths</a>. Budapest is home to the northernmost place where the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_G%C3%BCl_Baba" title="Tomb of Gül Baba">tomb</a> of influential Islamic Turkish Sufi Dervish, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCl_Baba" title="Gül Baba">Gül Baba</a> is found. Various cultures converged in Hungary seemed to coalesce well with each other, as if all these different cultures and architecture styles are digested into Hungary's own way of cultural blend. A precedent to show the city's self-conscious is the top section of the city's main square, named as <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_square_(P%C3%A9cs)" class="mw-redirect" title="Széchenyi square (Pécs)">Szechenyi</a>. When Turks came to the city, they built mosques here which was aggressively replaced with Gothic church of St. Bertalan. The rationale of reusing the base of the former Islamic building mosque and reconstruction into Gothic Church but Islamic style architecture over it is typically Islamic are still visible. An official term for the rationale is <a href="/wiki/Spolia" title="Spolia">spolia</a>. The mosque was called the djami of Pasha Gazi Kassim, and djami means mosque in Arabic. After Turks and Muslims were expelled and massacred from Budapest, the site was reoccupied by Christians and reformed into a church, the <a href="/wiki/Inner_City_Parish_Church_in_Pest" title="Inner City Parish Church in Pest">Inner City Parish Church (Budapest)</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Minaret" title="Minaret">minaret</a> and Turkish entranceway were removed. The shape of the architecture is its only hint of exotic past—"two surviving prayer niches facing Mecca and an ecumenical symbol atop its cupola: a cross rising above the Turkish crescent moon".<a href="#cite_note-NYT1991-118">[117]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg/230px-Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg/345px-Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg/460px-Budapest_Hungary_08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1973" data-file-height="1215" /></a><figcaption>The most famous <a href="/wiki/Bridges_of_Budapest" title="Bridges of Budapest">Budapest bridge</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a>, the icon of the city's 19th century development, built in 1849</figcaption></figure> After 1686, the <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque architecture</a> designated the dominant style of art in catholic countries from the 17th century to the 18th century.<a href="#cite_note-auto-119">[118]</a> There are many Baroque-style buildings in Budapest and one of the finest examples of preserved Baroque-style architecture is the Church of St. Anna in <a href="/wiki/Batthy%C3%A1ny_t%C3%A9r" class="mw-redirect" title="Batthyány tér">Batthyhány square</a>. An interesting part of Budapest is the less touristy Óbuda, the main square of which also has some beautiful preserved historic buildings with Baroque façades. The Castle District is another place to visit where the best-known landmark Buda Royal Palace and many other buildings were built in the Baroque style.<a href="#cite_note-auto-119">[118]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">Classical architecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">Neoclassical architecture</a> are the next in the timeline. Budapest had not one but two architects that were masters of the Classicist style. <a href="/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_Pollack" title="Mihály Pollack">Mihály Pollack</a> (1773–1855) and <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Hild" title="József Hild">József Hild</a> (1789–1867), built many beautiful Classicist-style buildings in the city. Some of the best examples are the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Museum" title="Hungarian National Museum">Hungarian National Museum</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lutheran_Church_of_Budav%C3%A1r" title="Lutheran Church of Budavár">Lutheran Church of Budavár</a> (both designed by Pollack) and the seat of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Hungary" title="List of heads of state of Hungary">Hungarian president</a>, the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Palace,_Budapest" title="Sándor Palace, Budapest">Sándor Palace</a>. The most iconic and widely known Classicist-style attraction in Budapest is the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Széchenyi Chain Bridge</a>.<a href="#cite_note-structurae-120">[119]</a> Budapest's two most beautiful <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture#Romanticism_and_nationalism" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Romantic architecture</a> buildings are the <a href="/wiki/Doh%C3%A1ny_Street_Synagogue" title="Dohány Street Synagogue">Great Synagogue</a> in Dohány Street and the <a href="/wiki/Vigad%C3%B3_Concert_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigadó Concert Hall">Vigadó Concert Hall</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Danube_Promenade" title="Danube Promenade">Danube Promenade</a>, both designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Frigyes_Feszl" title="Frigyes Feszl">Frigyes Feszl</a> (1821–1884). Another noteworthy structure is the <a href="/wiki/Budapest-Nyugati_Railway_Terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest-Nyugati Railway Terminal">Budapest Western Railway Station</a>, which was designed by August de Serres and built by the <a href="/wiki/Eiffel_(company)" title="Eiffel (company)">Eiffel Company</a> of Paris in 1877.<a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungarian_Parliament_Building_(54172614480).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg/220px-Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg/330px-Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg/440px-Hungarian_Parliament_Building_%2854172614480%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5108" data-file-height="2680" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament</a>, completed in 1904</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> came into fashion in Budapest by the exhibitions which were held in and around 1896 and organised in connection with the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Millennium" title="Millennium">Millennium</a> celebrations.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> Art Nouveau in Hungary (Szecesszió in Hungarian) is a blend of several architectural styles, with a focus on Hungary's specialities. One of the leading Art Nouveau architects, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96d%C3%B6n_Lechner" title="Ödön Lechner">Ödön Lechner</a> (1845–1914), was inspired by Indian and Syrian architecture as well as traditional Hungarian decorative designs. One of his most beautiful buildings in Budapest is the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Applied Arts</a>. Another examples for Art Nouveau in Budapest is the <a href="/wiki/Gresham_Palace" title="Gresham Palace">Gresham Palace</a> in front of the Chain Bridge, the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Gell%C3%A9rt" title="Hotel Gellért">Hotel Gellért</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt_Academy_of_Music" title="Franz Liszt Academy of Music">Franz Liszt Academy of Music</a> or <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Zoo_and_Botanical_Garden" title="Budapest Zoo and Botanical Garden">Budapest Zoo and Botanical Garden</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_Architecture-108">[107]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:30%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> It is one of the world's outstanding urban landscapes and illustrates the great periods in the history of the Hungarian capital. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style=""><a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a></cite></div> </div> The second half of the 20th century also saw, under the communist regime, the construction of <a href="/wiki/Blocks_of_flats" class="mw-redirect" title="Blocks of flats">blocks of flats</a> (<a href="/wiki/Panelh%C3%A1z" title="Panelház">panelház</a>), as in other Eastern European countries. In the 21st century, Budapest faces new challenges in its architecture. The pressure towards the high-rise buildings is unequivocal among today's world cities, but preserving Budapest's unique cityscape and its very diverse architecture, along with green areas, forces Budapest to balance between them. The <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_architecture" title="Contemporary architecture">Contemporary architecture</a> has wide margin in the city. <a href="/wiki/Public_space" title="Public space">Public spaces</a> attract heavy investment by business and government also, so that the city has gained entirely new (or renovated and redesigned) squares, parks and monuments, for example the city central <a href="/wiki/Kossuth_Lajos_t%C3%A9r,_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Kossuth Lajos tér, Budapest">Kossuth Lajos square</a>, <a href="/wiki/De%C3%A1k_Ferenc_t%C3%A9r" title="Deák Ferenc tér">Deák Ferenc square</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a>. Numerous landmarks have been created in the last decade in Budapest, like the <a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Budapest)" title="National Theatre (Budapest)">National Theatre</a>, Palace of Arts, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi_Bridge" title="Rákóczi Bridge">Rákóczi Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Megyeri_Bridge" title="Megyeri Bridge">Megyeri Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport#Sky_Court_between_Terminal_2A_and_2B" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest Airport Sky Court</a> among others, and millions of square meters of new <a href="/wiki/Office_buildings" class="mw-redirect" title="Office buildings">office buildings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Residential_area" title="Residential area">apartments</a>. But there are still large opportunities in <a href="/wiki/Real_estate_development" title="Real estate development">real estate development</a> in the city.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:810px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize thumbimage" style="overflow:auto"><a href="/wiki/File:SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="From left: Saint Anne Parish; Matthias Church; Fisherman's Bastion; and Stigmatisation of Saint Francis Church"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG/800px-SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG" decoding="async" width="800" height="453" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG/1200px-SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="906" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG" title="File:SzentAnnaFotoThalerTamas34.JPG"> </a></div>From left: Saint Anne Parish; <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a>; <a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Bastion" title="Fisherman's Bastion">Fisherman's Bastion</a>; and Stigmatisation of Saint Francis Church</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Districts">Districts</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Districts">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Budapest" title="List of districts in Budapest">List of districts in Budapest</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; text-align:right; font-size:85%; margin:1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5" bgcolor=""><div class="center">Budapest's twenty-three districts overview</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background:#dedebb;"> <td colspan="2">Administration </td> <td>Population </td> <td colspan="2">Area and Density </td></tr> <tr style="background:#efefcc;"> <td style="text-align:center;">District</td> <td style="text-align:center;">Official name</td> <td style="text-align:center;">Official 2013</td> <td style="text-align:center;">Km2</td> <td style="text-align:center;">People/km2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>I</td> <td><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rker%C3%BClet" title="Várkerület">Várkerület</a></td> <td>24.528</td> <td>3,41</td> <td>7.233 </td></tr> <tr> <td>II</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_District_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd District of Budapest">Rózsadomb</a></td> <td>88.011</td> <td>36,34</td> <td>2.426 </td></tr> <tr> <td>III</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda-B%C3%A9k%C3%A1smegyer" title="Óbuda-Békásmegyer">Óbuda-Békásmegyer</a></td> <td>123.889</td> <td>39,69</td> <td>3.117 </td></tr> <tr> <td>IV</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajpest" title="Újpest">Újpest</a></td> <td>99.050</td> <td>18,82</td> <td>5.227 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belv%C3%A1ros-Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Belváros-Lipótváros">Belváros-Lipótváros</a></td> <td>27.342</td> <td>2,59</td> <td>10.534 </td></tr> <tr> <td>VI</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ter%C3%A9zv%C3%A1ros" title="Terézváros">Terézváros</a></td> <td>43.377</td> <td>2,38</td> <td>18.226 </td></tr> <tr> <td>VII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9betv%C3%A1ros" title="Erzsébetváros">Erzsébetváros</a></td> <td>64.767</td> <td>2,09</td> <td>30.989 </td></tr> <tr> <td>VIII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsefv%C3%A1ros" title="Józsefváros">Józsefváros</a></td> <td>85.173</td> <td>6,85</td> <td>11.890 </td></tr> <tr> <td>IX</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1ros" title="Ferencváros">Ferencváros</a></td> <td>63.697</td> <td>12,53</td> <td>4.859 </td></tr> <tr> <td>X</td> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C5%91b%C3%A1nya" title="Kőbánya">Kőbánya</a></td> <td>81.475</td> <td>32,5</td> <td>2.414 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XI</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajbuda" title="Újbuda">Újbuda</a></td> <td>145.510</td> <td>33,47</td> <td>4.313 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hegyvid%C3%A9k" title="Hegyvidék">Hegyvidék</a></td> <td>55.776</td> <td>26,67</td> <td>2.109 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XIII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/13th_District_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="13th District of Budapest">Angyalföld, Göncz Árpád városközpont, Újlipótváros, Vizafogó</a></td> <td>118.320</td> <td>13,44</td> <td>8.804 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XIV</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zugl%C3%B3" title="Zugló">Zugló</a></td> <td>123.786</td> <td>18,15</td> <td>6.820 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XV</td> <td><a href="/wiki/15th_District_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="15th District of Budapest">Rákospalota, Pestújhely, Újpalota</a></td> <td>79.779</td> <td>26,95</td> <td>2.988 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XVI</td> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_district_of_Budapest" title="16th district of Budapest">Árpádföld, Cinkota, Mátyásföld, Sashalom, Rákosszentmihály</a></td> <td>68.235</td> <td>33,52</td> <td>2.037 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XVII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1kosmente" title="Rákosmente">Rákosmente</a></td> <td>78.537</td> <td>54.83</td> <td>1.418 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XVIII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pestszentl%C5%91rinc-Pestszentimre" title="Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre">Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre</a></td> <td>94.663</td> <td>38,61</td> <td>2.414 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XIX</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kispest" title="Kispest">Kispest</a></td> <td>62.210</td> <td>9,38</td> <td>6.551 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XX</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pesterzs%C3%A9bet" title="Pesterzsébet">Pesterzsébet</a></td> <td>63.887</td> <td>12,18</td> <td>5.198 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XXI</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">Csepel</a></td> <td>76.976</td> <td>25,75</td> <td>2.963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XXII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Budafok-T%C3%A9t%C3%A9ny" title="Budafok-Tétény">Budafok-Tétény</a></td> <td>51.071</td> <td>34,25</td> <td>1.473 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XXIII</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soroks%C3%A1r" title="Soroksár">Soroksár</a></td> <td>19.982</td> <td>40,78</td> <td>501 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccc;"> <td colspan="2"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/21px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/32px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/42px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="529" /></a> City of Budapest</div></td> <td>1,740,041</td> <td>525.2</td> <td>3,313.1 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ddd;"> <td colspan="2"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></div></td> <td>9,937,628</td> <td>93,030</td> <td>107.2 </td></tr> <tr style="style="text-align:center;""> <td colspan="5">Source: <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>,<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">HSCO</a><a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> Contemporary Budapest is divided into 23 districts (Hungarian: kerületek, <abbr title="singular form">sg.</abbr>: kerület), each with a mayor and municipal government elected separately from the general municipal government. The districts and the general municipal government have <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hungary" title="Constitution of Hungary">constitutionally</a> and legally defined, non-overlapping areas of competence. Each district has a municipally recognized name, some of which correspond to how locals call that area or neighborhood (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Inner_City_(Budapest)" title="Inner City (Budapest)">Belváros</a>, V. district; <a href="/wiki/Ter%C3%A9zv%C3%A1ros" title="Terézváros">Terézváros</a>, VI. district), others which (e.g., <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajbuda" title="Újbuda">Újbuda</a>, XI. district) are neologisms. Street signs display the district and that neighborhood's colloquial name. The latter are often the names of villages that were gradually annexed to the city (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Sashalom" title="Sashalom">Sashalom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budafok" title="Budafok">Budafok</a>) or of superseded administrative units of former boroughs.<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> After the unification of Buda, Pest, and Óbuda in 1873, Budapest initially had 10 districts. It was during the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%931946)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)">interwar period</a> that <a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szendy_K%C3%A1roly" class="extiw" title="hu:Szendy Károly">Károly Szendy</a>'s 1934-1944 mayoral administration first seriously considered annexing peripheral towns and villages. This only came about, however, after the rise of <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_People%27s_Republic" title="Hungarian People's Republic">state communism in Hungary</a>. In 1950, for reasons of social and industrial policy—including the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Working_People%27s_Party" title="Hungarian Working People's Party">Hungarian Working People's Party</a>'s desire to <a href="/wiki/Proletarianization" title="Proletarianization">proletarianize</a> the traditionally right-wing suburbs—7 <a href="/wiki/City_with_county_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="City with county rights">cities with county rights</a> and 16 towns were annexed to the capital to form contemporary <a href="/wiki/Greater_Budapest" title="Greater Budapest">Greater Budapest</a> (Hungarian: Nagy-Budapest).<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> This reorganized the city into 22 districts, a number that grew to 23 after <a href="/wiki/Soroks%C3%A1r" title="Soroksár">Soroksár</a> seceded from <a href="/wiki/Pesterzs%C3%A9bet" title="Pesterzsébet">Pesterzsébet</a> in 1994. The contemporary city thus consists of 6 districts in Buda, 16 in Pest, and <a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">Csepel</a>. Today, districts I., II., XI., and XII. in Buda and V., VI., VII., VIII., and IX. in Pest make up the city center in its broadest sense, corresponding roughly to the 1873 municipal boundaries.<a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> Budapest's districts are numbered according to three concentric semicircles. The I. district is a small area in central Buda, including the <a href="/wiki/Castle_Quarter_(Budapest)" title="Castle Quarter (Budapest)">Castle Quarter</a>. District II. is in Buda to the castle's northwest while district III. stretches along the northernmost part of Buda and includes the former Óbuda. District IV. continues this semicircle in northernmost Pest, but the V. district is in the very center of Pest and inaugurates a new circle that then loops back through Pest to Buda as the VI., VII., VIII., IX., XI., and XII. districts. Districts XIII., XIV., XV., XVI., XVII., XVIII., XIX., XX., XXI., and XXII. form yet another semicircle in outermost Pest. Districts X. and XXIII. form irregularities within the overall pattern.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungary_budapest_districts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hungary_budapest_districts.svg/500px-Hungary_budapest_districts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hungary_budapest_districts.svg/540px-Hungary_budapest_districts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hungary_budapest_districts.svg/720px-Hungary_budapest_districts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="537" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Budapest" title="Demographics of Budapest">Demographics of Budapest</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_population_pyramid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Budapest_population_pyramid.svg/250px-Budapest_population_pyramid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Budapest_population_pyramid.svg/330px-Budapest_population_pyramid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Budapest_population_pyramid.svg/500px-Budapest_population_pyramid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3190" data-file-height="2541" /></a><figcaption>Budapest population pyramid in 2022</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 0.5em 1em; text-align:right; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:tan;"><div class="center">Budapest compared to <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> and EU</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>Budapest</td> <td>Hungary</td> <td>European Union </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total Population</td> <td>1,763,913</td> <td>9,937,628</td> <td>507,890,191 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Population change, 2004 to 2014</td> <td>+2.7%<a href="#cite_note-HSCO-134">[133]</a></td> <td>−1.6%<a href="#cite_note-HSCO-134">[133]</a></td> <td>+2.2%<a href="#cite_note-135">[134]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Population density</td> <td>3,314 /km2</td> <td>107 /km2</td> <td>116 /km2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>GDP per capita <a href="/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" title="Purchasing power parity">PPP</a></td> <td>$52,770<a href="#cite_note-Iz.sk2-136">[135]</a></td> <td>$33,408<a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a></td> <td>$33,084<a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_Degree" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor's Degree">Bachelor's Degree</a> or higher</td> <td>34.1%<a href="#cite_note-Hungarian_Statistical_Office-139">[138]</a></td> <td>19.0%<a href="#cite_note-Hungarian_Statistical_Office-139">[138]</a></td> <td>27.1%<a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Foreign born</td> <td>7.3%<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-141">[140]</a></td> <td>1.7%<a href="#cite_note-Novekszik-142">[141]</a></td> <td>6.3%<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1784 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">57,100</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1850 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">206,339</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+261.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1870 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">302,086</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+46.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1880 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">402,706</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+33.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1890 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">560,079</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+39.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1900 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">861,434</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+53.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1910 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,110,453</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+28.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,232,026</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1930 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,442,869</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+17.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1941 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,712,791</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+18.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1949 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,590,316</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−7.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,804,606</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+13.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,001,083</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,059,226</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2,016,681</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−2.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,777,921</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−11.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,729,040</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2022</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,685,342</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.5%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">1784,<a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> 1870-2022:<a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Budapest is the most <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in Hungary">populous city in Hungary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Largest_cities_of_the_European_Union_by_population_within_city_limits" class="mw-redirect" title="Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits">one of the largest cities</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, with a growing number of inhabitants, estimated at 1,763,913 in 2019,<a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> whereby inward migration exceeds outward migration.<a href="#cite_note-TIME2-12">[11]</a> These trends are also seen throughout the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_metropolitan_area" title="Budapest metropolitan area">Budapest metropolitan area</a>, which is home to 3.3 million people.<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_City_Review2-148">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> This amounts to about 34% of Hungary's population. In 2014, the city had a population density of 3,314 people/km2 (8,580 people/sq mi), rendering it the most densely populated of all municipalities in Hungary. The population density of <a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9betv%C3%A1ros" title="Erzsébetváros">Elisabethtown-District VII</a> is 30,989/km2 (80,260/sq mi), which has the highest population density figure in Hungary and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_population_density" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities by population density">one of the highest in the world</a>. For comparison, the density in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> is 25,846/km2.<a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> Budapest is the fourth most "dynamically growing city" by <a href="/wiki/Population_of_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Population of Europe">population in Europe</a>,<a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> and the Euromonitor predicts a population increase of almost 10% between 2005 and 2030.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> The <a href="/wiki/European_Observation_Network_for_Territorial_Development_and_Cohesion" title="European Observation Network for Territorial Development and Cohesion">European Observation Network for Territorial Development and Cohesion</a> says Budapest's population will increase by 10% to 30% only due to migration by 2050.<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> A constant inflow of migrants in recent years has fuelled population growth in Budapest. Productivity gains and the relatively large economically active share of the population explain why <a href="/wiki/Household_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Household income">household incomes</a> have increased in Budapest to a greater extent than in other parts of Hungary. Higher incomes in Budapest are reflected in the lower share of expenditure the city's inhabitants allocate to necessary spending such as on food and non-alcoholic drinks.<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_City_Review2-148">[147]</a> According to the 2016 microcensus, there were 1,764,263 people living in Budapest in 907,944 dwellings.<a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> Some 1.6 million persons from the metropolitan area may be within Budapest's boundaries during working hours, and during special events. This fluctuation in the population is caused by hundreds of thousands of suburban residents who travel to the city for work, education, health care, and special events.<a href="#cite_note-suburbanisation-155">[154]</a> By ethnicity there were 1,697,039 (96.2%) <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a>, 34,909 (2%) <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a>, 16,592 (0.9%) <a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Romani</a>, 9,117 (0.5%) <a href="/wiki/Romanians" title="Romanians">Romanians</a> and 5,488 (0.3%) <a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a>.<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> In Hungary people can declare multiple ethnic identities, hence the sum may exceed 100%.<a href="#cite_note-micro_2016-157">[156]</a> The share of ethnic Hungarians in Budapest (96.2%) is slightly lower than the national average (98.3%) due to the international migration.<a href="#cite_note-micro_2016-157">[156]</a> According to the 2011 census, 1,712,153 people (99.0%) speak <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>, of whom 1,692,815 people (97.9%) speak it as a <a href="/wiki/First_language" title="First language">first language</a>, while 19,338 people (1.1%) speak it as a <a href="/wiki/Second_language" title="Second language">second language</a>. Other spoken (foreign) languages were: English (536,855 speakers, 31.0%), German (266,249 speakers, 15.4%), French (56,208 speakers, 3.3%) and Russian (54,613 speakers, 3.2%).<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-141">[140]</a> According to the same census, 1,600,585 people (92.6%) were born in Hungary, 126,036 people (7.3%) outside Hungary while the birthplace of 2,419 people (0.1%) was unknown.<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-141">[140]</a> Although only 1.7% of the population of Hungary in 2009 were foreigners, 43% of them lived in Budapest, making them 4.4% of the city's population (up from 2% in 2001).<a href="#cite_note-Novekszik-142">[141]</a> Nearly two-thirds of foreigners living in Hungary were under 40 years old. The primary motivation for this age group living in Hungary was employment.<a href="#cite_note-Novekszik-142">[141]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1279587269">.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie{display:none;position:relative;width:100px;height:100px;border-radius:50%;background-color:yellowgreen;color:black;border:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie div{position:absolute;transform-origin:left bottom;background-color:#655;color:black;top:0;left:50%;width:50%;height:50%;border-radius:0 500%0 0}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie .pie50{transform-origin:left center;height:100%;border-radius:0 100%100%0/50%}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie .pie12-5{clip-path:polygon(0%0%,100%0%,0 100%)}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie .pie5{clip-path:polygon(0%0%,32.49197%0%,0 100%)}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie .pie7{clip-path:polygon(0%0%,47.056428%0%,0 100%)}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie .pie1{clip-path:polygon(0%0%,6.2914667%0%,0 100%)}@supports(clip-path:circle(50%)){.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie{display:block}}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-container{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:1em;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-legend{list-style-type:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-legend>li{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.5em;margin:0;margin-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-legend>li>span{display:block;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-legend>li>.l-color{border:1px solid var(--color-base,black);width:.8em;height:.8em;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .pie-thumb .smooth-pie-container{padding:.5em;padding-bottom:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .pie-thumb .smooth-pie-caption{margin-bottom:1em;font-size:94%}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner>.smooth-pie-container{flex-direction:column-reverse}@media screen and (min-width:641px){.mw-parser-output .thumbinner>.smooth-pie-container{width:min-content}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .smooth-pie-container{break-inside:avoid-page}}body.mw-mf .mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-container{align-items:center}body.mw-mf .mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-legend-container{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-legend{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(190px,1fr));gap:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .thumbinner .smooth-pie-footer{margin-top:.5em}}</style> <div class="pie-thumb thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="smooth-pie-container" style=""> <div class="smooth-pie-legend-container"><div class="smooth-pie-caption">Religion in Budapest (2022 census – of those who declared their religion (55.5%)</div> <ol class="smooth-pie-legend"> <li>Roman Catholic (40.7%)</li> <li>Calvinistic (13.6%)</li> <li>Lutheran (2.8%)</li> <li>Greek Catholic (1.8%)</li> <li>Orthodox (0.5%)</li> <li>Other Christian denomination (4.2%)</li> <li>Jewish (0.5%)</li> <li>Other religion (1.3%)</li> <li>Not religious (34.6%)</li> </ol> </div> <div class="smooth-pie" style="width:200px;height:200px;background:#CCCCCC;color:#000;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;" title="Not religious (34.6%)" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="pie25" style="background:#8000FF;color:#000" title="Roman Catholic (40.7%)"></div> <div class="pie25" style="background:#8000FF;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.157turn)" title="Roman Catholic (40.7%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:#66B2FF;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.407turn)" title="Calvinistic (13.6%)"></div> <div class="pie12-5" style="background:#66B2FF;color:#000; transform: rotate(0.418turn)" title="Calvinistic (13.6%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.543turn); background:#0080FF;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 17.77670111% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Lutheran (2.8%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.571turn); background:#B266FF;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 11.35820252% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Greek Catholic (1.8%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.589turn); background:#800080;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 3.14262660% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Orthodox (0.5%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.594turn); background:#0000FF;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 27.01952221% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Other Christian denomination (4.2%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.636turn); background:#00FFFF;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 3.14262660% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Jewish (0.5%)"></div> <div style="transform: rotate(0.641turn); background:#FF0000;color:#000; clip-path: polygon(0% 0%, 8.18635505% 0%, 0 100%)" title="Other religion (1.3%)"></div> </div> </div></div></div> Budapest is home to one of the most populous <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian communities</a> in Central Europe, numbering 698,521 people (40.4%) in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-141">[140]</a> According to the 2011 census, there were 501,117 (29.0%) <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholics</a>, 146,756 (8.5%) <a href="/wiki/Calvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvinism">Calvinists</a>, 30,293 (1.8%) <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutherans</a>, 16,192 (0.9%) <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic_Churches" title="Eastern Catholic Churches">Greek Catholics</a>, 7,925 (0.5%) Jews and 3,710 (0.2%) <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox</a> in Budapest. 395,964 people (22.9%) were <a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">irreligious</a> while 585,475 people (33.9%) did not declare their religion.<a href="#cite_note-Census2011-141">[140]</a> The city is also home to one of the largest Jewish communities in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_based_in_Budapest" title="List of companies based in Budapest">List of companies based in Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary" title="Economy of Hungary">Economy of Hungary</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (September 2018)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eco_MOL_(solar_powered)_petrol_station._-_Budapest,_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.,_55.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG/250px-Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG/330px-Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG/500px-Eco_MOL_%28solar_powered%29_petrol_station._-_Budapest%2C_XII._distr._Istenhegyi_St.%2C_55.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/MOL_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="MOL Group">MOL Group</a> solar powered <a href="/wiki/Filling_station" title="Filling station">filling station</a> in Budapest</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg/250px-Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg/330px-Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg/500px-Richter-Gedeon-Nyrt-P5010610.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="711" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">Research and development</a> centre of <a href="/wiki/Gedeon_Richter_Plc." class="mw-redirect" title="Gedeon Richter Plc.">Richter Gedeon</a> in Budapest</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg/250px-Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg/330px-Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg/500px-Budapest_Szabadsag-ter_Bank_Center_0853.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Stock_Exchange" title="Budapest Stock Exchange">Budapest Stock Exchange</a> at <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a></figcaption></figure> Budapest is a significant economic hub, classified as a Beta + world city in the study by the <a href="/wiki/Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network" title="Globalization and World Cities Research Network">Globalization and World Cities Research Network</a> and it is the second fastest-developing <a href="/wiki/Urban_economy" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban economy">urban economy</a> in Europe as GDP per capita in the city increased by 2.4 per cent and employment by 4.7 per cent compared to the previous year in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-Brookings_Institution-159">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto1-31">[30]</a> On national level, Budapest is the <a href="/wiki/Primate_city" title="Primate city">primate city</a> of Hungary regarding business and the economy, accounting for 39% of the national income. The city had a <a href="/wiki/Gross_metropolitan_product" title="Gross metropolitan product">gross metropolitan product</a> of more than $100 billion in 2015, making it one of the largest regional economies in the European Union.<a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a> GDP, per capita in <a href="/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" title="Purchasing power parity">purchasing power parity</a> is 147% of the EU average in Budapest, which means €37,632 ($42,770) per capita.<a href="#cite_note-Iz.sk2-136">[135]</a> Budapest is also among the Top 100 GDP performing cities in the world, measured by <a href="/wiki/PricewaterhouseCoopers" class="mw-redirect" title="PricewaterhouseCoopers">PricewaterhouseCoopers</a>. The city was named as the 52nd most important business centre in the world in the <a href="/wiki/Worldwide_Centres_of_Commerce_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index">Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index</a>, ahead of Beijing, São Paulo and <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> and ranking 3rd (out of 65 cities) on the <a href="/wiki/MasterCard" class="mw-redirect" title="MasterCard">MasterCard</a> <a href="/wiki/Emerging_Markets_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Emerging Markets Index">Emerging Markets Index</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MasterCard-161">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> The city is 48th on the <a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a> The most expensive and richest cities in the world list, standing before cities such as Prague, Shanghai, Kuala Lumpur and <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>.<a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> In a global city competitiveness ranking by the <a href="/wiki/Economist_Intelligence_Unit" title="Economist Intelligence Unit">EIU</a>, Budapest stands before <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, Lisbon, Moscow and <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a> among others.<a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> The city is a major centre for banking and finance, real estate, retailing, trade, transportation, tourism, <a href="/wiki/New_media" title="New media">new media</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Traditional_media" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional media">traditional media</a>, advertising, <a href="/wiki/Legal_services" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal services">legal services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Accountancy" class="mw-redirect" title="Accountancy">accountancy</a>, insurance, fashion and the arts in Hungary and regionally. Budapest is home not only to almost all national institutions and government agencies, but also to many domestic and international companies. In 2014 there were 395.804 companies registered in the city.<a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> Most of these entities are headquartered in Budapest's Central Business District, in <a href="/wiki/Belv%C3%A1ros-Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Belváros-Lipótváros">District V</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajlip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Újlipótváros">District XIII</a>. The retail market of the city (and the country) is also concentrated in the downtown area, among others, in the two largest shopping centres in <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Eastern_Europe" title="Central and Eastern Europe">Central and Eastern Europe</a>, the 186,000 sqm <a href="/wiki/WestEnd_City_Center" title="WestEnd City Center">WestEnd City Center</a> and the 180,000 sqm <a href="/wiki/Arena_Plaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Arena Plaza">Arena Plaza</a>.<a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> Budapest has notable innovation capabilities as a technology and start-up hub. Many <a href="/wiki/Startup_company" title="Startup company">start-ups</a> are headquartered and begin their business in the city. Some of the best known examples are <a href="/wiki/Prezi" title="Prezi">Prezi</a>, <a href="/wiki/LogMeIn" class="mw-redirect" title="LogMeIn">LogMeIn</a> and <a href="/wiki/NNG_(company)" title="NNG (company)">NNG</a>. Budapest is the highest ranked <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Eastern_Europe" title="Central and Eastern Europe">Central and Eastern European</a> city in the Innovation Cities' Top 100 index.<a href="#cite_note-Innovation-cities.com-168">[167]</a> A good indicator of the city's potential for innovation and research, is that the <a href="/wiki/European_Institute_of_Innovation_and_Technology" title="European Institute of Innovation and Technology">European Institute of Innovation and Technology</a> chose Budapest for its headquarters, along with the UN, whose Regional Representation for Central Europe office is in the city, responsible for UN operations in seven countries.<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> Moreover, the global aspect of the city's research activity is shown through the establishment of the European Chinese Research Institute in the city.<a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> Other important sectors also include, <a href="/wiki/Natural_science" title="Natural science">natural science</a> research, information technology and medical research, non-profit institutions, and universities. The leading business schools and universities in Budapest, the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Business School">Budapest Business School</a>, the <a href="/wiki/CEU_Business_School" title="CEU Business School">CEU Business School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Corvinus_University_of_Budapest" title="Corvinus University of Budapest">Corvinus University of Budapest</a> offer a whole range of courses in economics, finance and management in English, French, German and Hungarian.<a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Unemployment_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Unemployment rate">unemployment rate</a> in Budapest is by far the lowest within Hungary. It was 2.7%, with many thousands of employed foreign citizens.<a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> Budapest is among the 25 most visited cities in the world, welcoming more than 4.4 million international visitors each year,<a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> therefore the traditional and the congress tourism industry also deserve a mention, as they contribute greatly to the city's economy. The capital is home to many <a href="/wiki/Convention_center" title="Convention center">convention centres</a> and there are thousands of restaurants, bars, coffee houses and party places, besides a full range of hotels. As regards restaurants, examples can be found of the highest quality <a href="/wiki/List_of_Michelin_starred_restaurants#By_country" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Michelin starred restaurants">Michelin-starred</a> restaurants, such as Onyx, Costes, Tanti and Borkonyha. The city ranked as the most liveable city in <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Eastern_Europe" title="Central and Eastern Europe">Central and Eastern Europe</a> on EIU's <a href="/wiki/Quality_of_life" title="Quality of life">quality of life</a> index in 2010. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finance_and_corporate_location">Finance and corporate location</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Finance and corporate location">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti" /><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:312px;max-width:312px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:160px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Szabads%C3%A1g_Square,_Stock_Exchange_Palacve.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Szabads%C3%A1g_Square%2C_Stock_Exchange_Palacve.jpg/120px-Szabads%C3%A1g_Square%2C_Stock_Exchange_Palacve.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Szabads%C3%A1g_Square%2C_Stock_Exchange_Palacve.jpg/250px-Szabads%C3%A1g_Square%2C_Stock_Exchange_Palacve.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2684" data-file-height="4752" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:216px;max-width:216px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:160px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r,_detail,_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg/214px-Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg/321px-Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg/428px-Stock_Exchange_Palace_by_Ign%C3%A1c_Alp%C3%A1r%2C_detail%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0799.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4416" data-file-height="3312" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Hungarian Stock Exchange Palace on <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a></div></div></div></div> The <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Stock_Exchange" title="Budapest Stock Exchange">Budapest Stock Exchange</a>, a key institution of publicly offered securities in Hungary and <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Eastern_Europe" title="Central and Eastern Europe">Central and Eastern Europe</a>, is situated in Budapest's CBD at <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a>. BSE also trades other <a href="/wiki/Security_(finance)" title="Security (finance)">securities</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Government_bond" title="Government bond">government bonds</a> and <a href="/wiki/Derivative_(finance)" title="Derivative (finance)">derivatives</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Stock_option" class="mw-redirect" title="Stock option">stock options</a>. Large Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational corporations</a> headquartered in Budapest are listed on the BSE, for instance the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_Global_500" title="Fortune Global 500">Fortune Global 500</a> firms <a href="/wiki/MOL_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="MOL Group">MOL Group</a>, the <a href="/wiki/OTP_Bank" title="OTP Bank">OTP Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/FHB_Mortgage_Bank" title="FHB Mortgage Bank">FHB Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gedeon_Richter_(company)" title="Gedeon Richter (company)">Gedeon Richter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magyar_Telekom" title="Magyar Telekom">Magyar Telekom</a>, <a href="/wiki/CIG_Pannonia" title="CIG Pannonia">CIG Pannonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zwack_liqueur" class="mw-redirect" title="Zwack liqueur">Zwack Unicum</a> and more.<a href="#cite_note-174">[173]</a> Nowadays nearly all branches of industry can be found in Budapest. Although there is no particularly special industry in the city's economy, the <a href="/wiki/Financial_centre" title="Financial centre">financial centre</a> role of the city is strong, with nearly 40 major banks being represented in the city including<a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a> as well as those like <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Development_Bank" title="Korea Development Bank">KDB Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hanwha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanwha">Hanwha</a> Bank, which are unique in the region. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mol_Campus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mol_Campus.jpg/220px-Mol_Campus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mol_Campus.jpg/330px-Mol_Campus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Mol_Campus.jpg/440px-Mol_Campus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2590" data-file-height="2072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/MOL_Campus" title="MOL Campus">MOL Campus</a>, a neomodern skyscraper and the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/MOL_(company)" title="MOL (company)">MOL Group</a></figcaption></figure> Many international banks and financial service providers also support the financial industry of Budapest, firms such as <a href="/wiki/Citigroup" title="Citigroup">Citigroup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Stanley" title="Morgan Stanley">Morgan Stanley</a>, <a href="/wiki/GE_Capital" title="GE Capital">GE Capital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sberbank" title="Sberbank">Sberbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/ING_Group" title="ING Group">ING Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allianz" title="Allianz">Allianz</a>, <a href="/wiki/KBC_Group" title="KBC Group">KBC Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/UniCredit" title="UniCredit">UniCredit</a> and <a href="/wiki/MSCI" title="MSCI">MSCI</a> among others. Another particularly strong industry in the capital city is the <a href="/wiki/Biotechnology" title="Biotechnology">biotechnology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_industry" title="Pharmaceutical industry">pharmaceutical industry</a>. There are also traditionally strong domestic companies in Budapest such as Egis, Gedeon Richter, Chinoin as well as international biotechnology corporations such as <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teva_Pharmaceutical_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Teva Pharmaceutical Industries">Teva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novartis" title="Novartis">Novartis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sanofi" title="Sanofi">Sanofi</a>, which also have <a href="/wiki/R%26D" class="mw-redirect" title="R&D">R&D</a> and production divisions here. Further high-tech industries, involved in <a href="/wiki/Software_development" title="Software development">software development</a> and engineering are notable as well. <a href="/wiki/Nokia_Networks" title="Nokia Networks">Nokia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ericsson" title="Ericsson">Ericsson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bosch_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Bosch GmbH">Bosch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> and <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a> employ thousands of engineers in research and development in the city. <a href="/wiki/Game_design" title="Game design">Game design</a> is also strongly represented with headquarters of domestic companies <a href="/wiki/Digital_Reality" title="Digital Reality">Digital Reality</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_Hole_Entertainment" title="Black Hole Entertainment">Black Hole</a> and the studios of <a href="/wiki/Crytek" title="Crytek">Crytek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gameloft" title="Gameloft">Gameloft</a>. Apart from the above, there are regional headquarters of global firms such as <a href="/wiki/Alcoa" title="Alcoa">Alcoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a>, <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a>, <a href="/wiki/BP" title="BP">BP</a>, <a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flextronics" class="mw-redirect" title="Flextronics">Flextronics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Knorr-Bremse" title="Knorr-Bremse">Knorr-Bremse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Global</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tata_Consultancy_Services" title="Tata Consultancy Services">Tata Consultancy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aegon_N.V." class="mw-redirect" title="Aegon N.V.">Aegon</a>, <a href="/wiki/WizzAir" class="mw-redirect" title="WizzAir">WizzAir</a>, <a href="/wiki/TriGr%C3%A1nit" class="mw-redirect" title="TriGránit">TriGránit</a>, <a href="/wiki/MVM_Group" title="MVM Group">MVM Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/Graphisoft" title="Graphisoft">Graphisoft</a>. There is a base for major international companies including, but not limited to, <a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan</a> CEE, <a href="/wiki/Volvo" title="Volvo">Volvo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saab_Automobile" title="Saab Automobile">Saab</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics_and_government">Politics and government</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Politics and government">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hungary" title="Politics of Hungary">Politics of Hungary</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg/220px-BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg/330px-BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg/440px-BIMUN_2012_opening_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Model_United_Nations" title="Model United Nations">Model United Nations</a> conference in the assembly hall of <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building#Features" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">House of Magnates</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ethnographic_Museum_(N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum)_in_Budapest,_Hungary.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg/250px-Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg/330px-Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg/500px-Ethnographic_Museum_%28N%C3%A9prajzi_M%C3%BAzeum%29_in_Budapest%2C_Hungary.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5175" data-file-height="3111" /></a><figcaption>Old building (from 1890) of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Curia_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Curia of the Kingdom of Hungary">Hungarian Royal Curia</a>, that operated as the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">highest court</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a> between 1723 and 1949. Now it houses a <a href="/wiki/Ethnographic_Museum_(Budapest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnographic Museum (Budapest)">museum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BushSolyom2006-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/BushSolyom2006-02.jpg/220px-BushSolyom2006-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/BushSolyom2006-02.jpg/330px-BushSolyom2006-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/BushSolyom2006-02.jpg/440px-BushSolyom2006-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="339" /></a><figcaption>U.S. President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> meets with Hungarian President <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_S%C3%B3lyom" title="László Sólyom">László Sólyom</a> at <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Palace,_Budapest" title="Sándor Palace, Budapest">Sándor Palace</a> in Budapest.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg/250px-S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg/330px-S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg/500px-S%C3%A1ndor-palota_naps%C3%BCt%C3%A9sben.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4448" data-file-height="2945" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Sándor Palace">Sándor Palace</a>, the official residence and workspace of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">president of Hungary</a></figcaption></figure> As the capital of Hungary, Budapest is the seat of the country's <a href="/wiki/Central_government" title="Central government">national government</a>. The President of Hungary resides at the Sándor Palace in the District I (Buda Castle District),<a href="#cite_note-176">[175]</a> while the office of the Hungarian Prime Minister is in the Carmelite Monastery in the Castle District.<a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_(government_department)" title="Ministry (government department)">Government ministries</a> are all located in various parts of the city, most of them are in the District V, <a href="/wiki/Inner_City_(Budapest)" title="Inner City (Budapest)">Leopoldtown</a>. The <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">National Assembly</a> is seated in the Hungarian Parliament, which also located in the District V.<a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a> The <a href="/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Speakers of the National Assembly of Hungary">President of the National Assembly</a>, the third-highest public official in Hungary, is also seated in the largest building in the country, in the Hungarian Parliament. Hungary's highest courts are located in Budapest. The Curia (<a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">supreme court</a> of Hungary), the highest court in the judicial order, which reviews criminal and civil cases, is located in the District V, Leopoldtown. Under the authority of its president it has three departments: criminal, civil and administrative-labour law departments. Each department has various chambers. The Curia guarantees the uniform application of law. The decisions of the Curia on uniform <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiction" title="Jurisdiction">jurisdiction</a> are binding for other courts.<a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a> The second most important judicial authority, the National Judicial Council, is also housed in the District V, with the tasks of controlling the financial management of the judicial administration and the courts and giving an opinion on the practice of the president of the National Office for the Judiciary and the Curia deciding about the applications of judges and court leaders, among others.<a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Hungary" title="Constitutional Court of Hungary">Constitutional Court of Hungary</a> is one of the highest level actors independent of the politics in the country. The Constitutional Court serves as the main body for the protection of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hungary" title="Constitution of Hungary">Constitution</a>, its tasks being the review of the constitutionality of statutes. The Constitutional Court performs its tasks independently. With its own budget and its judges being elected by Parliament it does not constitute a part of the ordinary judicial system. The constitutional court passes on the <a href="/wiki/Constitutionality" title="Constitutionality">constitutionality</a> of laws, and there is no right of appeal on these decisions.<a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> Budapest hosts the main and regional headquarters of many international organizations as well, including <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees" title="United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees">United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization_of_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations">Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations</a>, European Institute of Innovation and Technology, <a href="/wiki/European_Police_College" class="mw-redirect" title="European Police College">European Police Academy</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Centre_for_Democratic_Transition" title="International Centre for Democratic Transition">International Centre for Democratic Transition</a>, <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_International_Education" title="Institute of International Education">Institute of International Education</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Labour_Organization" title="International Labour Organization">International Labour Organization</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Migration" title="International Organization for Migration">International Organization for Migration</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Societies" title="International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies">International Red Cross</a>, Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe, <a href="/wiki/Danube_Commission_(1948)" title="Danube Commission (1948)">Danube Commission</a> and even others.<a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a> The city is also home to more than 100 <a href="/wiki/Embassy" class="mw-redirect" title="Embassy">embassies</a> and representative bodies as an international political actor. Environmental issues have a high priority among Budapest's politics. Institutions such as the Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe, located in Budapest, are very important assets.<a href="#cite_note-183">[182]</a> To decrease the use of cars and <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions" title="Greenhouse gas emissions">greenhouse gas emissions</a>, the city has worked to improve public transportation, and nowadays the city has one of the highest <a href="/wiki/Mass_transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass transit">mass transit</a> usage in Europe. Budapest has one of the best public transport systems in Europe with an efficient network of buses, <a href="/wiki/Trolleybus" title="Trolleybus">trolleys</a>, trams and <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">subway</a>. Budapest has an above-average proportion of people commuting on public transport or walking and cycling for European cities.<a href="#cite_note-A_good_place_to_live_–_Budapest-184">[183]</a> Riding on <a href="/wiki/Bike_paths" class="mw-redirect" title="Bike paths">bike paths</a> is one of the best ways to see Budapest – there are about 180 kilometres (110 miles) of bicycle paths in the city, fitting into the <a href="/wiki/EuroVelo" title="EuroVelo">EuroVelo</a> system.<a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> Crime in Budapest is investigated by different bodies. <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Office_on_Drugs_and_Crime" title="United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime">United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime</a> notes in their 2011 Global Study on Homicide that, according to criminal justice sources, the homicide rate in Hungary, calculated based on UN population estimates, was 1.4 in 2009, compared to Canada's rate of 1.8 that same year.<a href="#cite_note-186">[185]</a> The homicide rate in Budapest is below the EU capital cities' average according to <a href="/wiki/WHO" class="mw-redirect" title="WHO">WHO</a> also.<a href="#cite_note-187">[186]</a> However, <a href="/wiki/Organised_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Organised crime">organised crime</a> is associated with the city, the Institute of Defence in a UN study named Budapest as one of the "global epicentres" of illegal pornography, money laundering and contraband tobacco, and also a negotiation center for international crime group leaders.<a href="#cite_note-188">[187]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_governance">City governance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: City governance">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Budapest" title="Mayor of Budapest">Mayor of Budapest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_Budapest" title="Lord Mayor of Budapest">Lord Mayor of Budapest</a>, and <a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_Budapest" title="General Assembly of Budapest">General Assembly of Budapest</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 0.5em 1em; text-align:right; font-size:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4" bgcolor=""><div class="center">Composition of the 33 seats in the General Assembly</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f90;">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> – Hungarian Civic Union </td> <td>10 seats </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ED4551">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tisza_Party" title="Tisza Party">Tisza Party</a> </td> <td>10 seats </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#0171BB">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DK%E2%80%93MSZP%E2%80%93Dialogue_Alliance" title="DK–MSZP–Dialogue Alliance">DK–MSZP–P</a> </td> <td>Mayor + 6 seats </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#3CB34D">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/With_D%C3%A1vid_Vit%C3%A9zy_for_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="With Dávid Vitézy for Budapest">VDB</a>–<a href="/wiki/LMP_%E2%80%93_Hungary%27s_Green_Party" title="LMP – Hungary's Green Party">LMP</a> </td> <td>3 seats </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#808080">  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Two-Tailed_Dog_Party" title="Hungarian Two-Tailed Dog Party">MKKP</a> </td> <td>3 seats </td></tr></tbody></table> Budapest has been a <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_municipality" title="Metropolitan municipality">metropolitan municipality</a> with a mayor-council form of government since its consolidation in 1873, but Budapest also holds a special status as a county-level government, and also special within that, as holds a capital-city territory status.<a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a> In Budapest, the central government is responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Urban_planning" title="Urban planning">urban planning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statutory_planning" class="mw-redirect" title="Statutory planning">statutory planning</a>, public transport, housing, <a href="/wiki/Waste_management" title="Waste management">waste management</a>, municipal taxes, correctional institutions, libraries, public safety, recreational facilities, among others. The Mayor is responsible for all city services, police and fire protection, enforcement of all city and state laws within the city, and administration of public property and most public agencies. Besides, each of Budapest' twenty-three districts has its own town hall and a directly elected council and the directly elected mayor of district.<a href="#cite_note-municipality-1">[1]</a> The Mayor of Budapest is <a href="/wiki/Gergely_Kar%C3%A1csony" title="Gergely Karácsony">Gergely Karácsony</a> who was elected on 13 October 2019. The mayor and members of General Assembly are elected to five-year terms.<a href="#cite_note-municipality-1">[1]</a> The Budapest General Assembly is a <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a> body consisting of 33 members, which consist of the 23 mayors of the districts, 9 from the electoral lists of political parties, plus Mayor of Budapest (the Mayor is elected directly). Each term for the mayor and assembly members lasts five years.<a href="#cite_note-190">[189]</a> Submitting the budget of Budapest is the responsibility of the Mayor and the deputy-mayor in charge of finance. The latest, 2014 budget was approved with 18 supporting votes from ruling Fidesz and 14 votes against by the opposition lawmakers.<a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights_and_tourism">Main sights and tourism</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Main sights and tourism">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_sights_and_historic_places_in_Budapest" title="List of sights and historic places in Budapest">List of sights and historic places in Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Budapest" title="List of tourist attractions in Budapest">List of tourist attractions in Budapest</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica,_W,_Budapest_(19)_(13229766465).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg/220px-Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg/330px-Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg/440px-Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica%2C_W%2C_Budapest_%2819%29_%2813229766465%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a></figcaption></figure> Budapest is widely known for its well-kept pre-war cityscape, with a great variety of streets and landmarks in <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical architecture</a>. The most well-known sight of the capital is the <a href="/wiki/Neo-Gothic" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Gothic">neo-Gothic</a> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Parliament</a>, the biggest building in Hungary with its 268 metres (879 ft) length, also holding (since 2001) the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Hungarian Crown Jewels</a>. <a href="/wiki/Saint_Stephen%27s_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Stephen's Basilica">Saint Stephen's Basilica</a> is the most important religious building of the city, where the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holy_Right_Hand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holy Right Hand (page does not exist)">Holy Right Hand</a> of Hungary's first king, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I_of_Hungary" title="Stephen I of Hungary">Saint Stephen</a> is on display as well. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Hungarian cuisine</a> and café culture can be seen and tasted in many places, like <a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Gerbeaud" title="Café Gerbeaud">Gerbeaud Café</a>, the Százéves, Biarritz, Fortuna, Alabárdos, Arany Szarvas, <a href="/wiki/Gundel" title="Gundel">Gundel</a> and the world-famous Mátyás-pince restaurants and beer bars. There are Roman remains at the <a href="/wiki/Aquincum_Museum" title="Aquincum Museum">Aquincum Museum</a>, and historic furniture at the <a href="/wiki/Nagyt%C3%A9t%C3%A9ny_Castle_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagytétény Castle Museum">Nagytétény Castle Museum</a>, just 2 of 223 museums in Budapest. Another historical museum is the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Terror" title="House of Terror">House of Terror</a>, hosted in the building that was the venue of the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Headquarters" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi Headquarters">Nazi Headquarters</a>. The Castle Hill, the River Danube embankments and the whole of Andrássy út have been officially recognized as <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Sites">UNESCO World Heritage Sites</a>. Castle Hill and the <a href="/wiki/Castle_District,_Buda" class="mw-redirect" title="Castle District, Buda">Castle District</a>; there are three churches here, six museums, and a host of interesting buildings, streets and squares. The former Royal Palace is one of the symbols of Hungary – and has been the scene of battles and wars ever since the 13th century. Nowadays it houses two museums and the <a href="/wiki/National_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Széchenyi Library">National Széchenyi Library</a>. The nearby Sándor Palace contains the offices and official residence of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">President of Hungary</a>. The seven-hundred-year-old Matthias Church is one of the jewels of Budapest, it is in neo-Gothic style, decorated with coloured shingles and elegant pinnacles. Next to it is an equestrian statue of the first king of Hungary, King Saint Stephen, and behind that is the <a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Bastion" title="Fisherman's Bastion">Fisherman's Bastion</a>, built in 1905 by the architect <a href="/wiki/Frigyes_Schulek" title="Frigyes Schulek">Frigyes Schulek</a>, the Fishermen's Bastions owes its name to the namesake corporation that during the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> was responsible of the defence of this part of ramparts, from where opens out a panoramic view of the whole city. Statues of the <a href="/wiki/Turul" title="Turul">Turul</a>, the mythical guardian bird of Hungary, can be found in both the Castle District and the <a href="/wiki/Hegyvid%C3%A9k" title="Hegyvidék">Twelfth District</a>. In Pest, arguably the most important sight is Andrássy út. This Avenue is an elegant 2.5 kilometres (2 miles) long tree-lined street that covers the distance from Deák Ferenc tér to the Heroes Square. This Avenue overlooks many important sites. It is a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a>. As far as <a href="/wiki/Kod%C3%A1ly_k%C3%B6r%C3%B6nd" title="Kodály körönd">Kodály körönd</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oktogon_(intersection)" title="Oktogon (intersection)">Oktogon</a> both sides are lined with large shops and flats built close together. Between there and Heroes' Square the houses are detached and altogether grander. Under the whole runs continental Europe's oldest Underground railway, most of whose stations retain their original appearance. Heroes' Square is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/H%C5%91s%C3%B6k_tere#Millenary_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Hősök tere">Millenary Monument</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier" title="Tomb of the Unknown Soldier">Tomb of the Unknown Soldier</a> in front. To the sides are the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Fine Arts</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Kunsthalle_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunsthalle Budapest">Kunsthalle Budapest</a>, and behind City Park opens out, with <a href="/wiki/Vajdahunyad_Castle" title="Vajdahunyad Castle">Vajdahunyad Castle</a>. One of the jewels of Andrássy út is the Hungarian State Opera House. <a href="/wiki/Statue_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue Park">Statue Park</a>, a theme park with striking statues of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_era" title="Communist era">Communist era</a>, is located just outside the main city and is accessible by public transport. The Dohány Street Synagogue is the largest synagogue in Europe, and the second largest active synagogue in the world.<a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a> The synagogue is located in the Jewish district taking up several blocks in central Budapest bordered by Király utca, Wesselényi utca, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Boulevard_(Budapest)" title="Grand Boulevard (Budapest)">Grand Boulevard</a> and Bajcsy Zsilinszky road. It was built in moorish revival style in 1859 and has a <a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">seating capacity</a> of 3,000. Adjacent to it is a sculpture reproducing a weeping willow tree in steel to commemorate the Hungarian victims of the <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust_in_Hungary" title="The Holocaust in Hungary">Holocaust</a>. The city is also home to the largest medicinal <a href="/wiki/Roman_baths" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman baths">bath</a> in Europe (<a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Medicinal_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Széchenyi Medicinal Bath">Széchenyi Medicinal Bath</a>) and the third largest Parliament building in the world, once the largest in the world. Other attractions are the <a href="/wiki/Bridges_of_Budapest" title="Bridges of Budapest">bridges of the capital</a>. Seven bridges provide crossings over the Danube, and from north to south are: the <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_Bridge" title="Árpád Bridge">Árpád Bridge</a> (built in 1950 at the north of Margaret Island); the <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Bridge" title="Margaret Bridge">Margaret Bridge</a> (built in 1901, destroyed during the war by an explosion and then rebuilt in 1948); the Chain Bridge (built in 1849, destroyed during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and then rebuilt in 1949); the <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth Bridge">Elisabeth Bridge</a> (completed in 1903 and dedicated to the murdered <a href="/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria" title="Empress Elisabeth of Austria">Queen Elisabeth</a>, it was destroyed by the Germans during the war and replaced with a new bridge in 1964); the <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bridge_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Bridge (Budapest)">Liberty Bridge</a> (opened in 1896 and rebuilt in 1989 in Art Nouveau style); the <a href="/wiki/Pet%C5%91fi_Bridge" title="Petőfi Bridge">Petőfi Bridge</a> (completed in 1937, destroyed during the war and rebuilt in 1952); the Rákóczi Bridge (completed in 1995). Most remarkable for their beauty are the Margaret Bridge, the Chain Bridge and the Liberty Bridge. The world's largest panorama photograph was created in (and of) Budapest in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> Tourists visiting Budapest can receive free maps and information from the nonprofit Budapest Festival and Tourism Center at its info-points.<a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> The info centers also offer the Budapest Card which allows free public transit and discounts for several museums, restaurants and other places of interest. Cards are available for 24-, 48- or 72-hour durations.<a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> The city is also well known for its ruin bars both day and night. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Squares">Squares</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Squares">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group,_Holy_Trinity_column,_2016_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg/220px-Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg/330px-Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg/440px-Virgin_Mary_and_Trinity_group%2C_Holy_Trinity_column%2C_2016_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>The Holy Trinity column in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holy_Trinity_Square,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holy Trinity Square, Budapest (page does not exist)">Holy Trinity Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rhegy" title="Várhegy">Buda Castle Hill</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg/250px-Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg/330px-Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg/500px-Batthy%C3%A1ny_Eternal_Flame.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3183" data-file-height="4808" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Batthy%C3%A1ny%27s_sanctuary_lamp" title="Batthyány's sanctuary lamp">Batthyány eternal flame</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Lipótváros">Lipótváros</a> commemorates the place where <a href="/wiki/Lajos_Batthy%C3%A1ny" title="Lajos Batthyány">Lajos Batthyány</a> first real <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">prime minister of Hungary</a> was executed.</figcaption></figure> In Budapest there are many smaller and larger <a href="/wiki/Public_space" title="Public space">squares</a>, the most significant of which are <a href="/wiki/H%C5%91s%C3%B6k_tere" class="mw-redirect" title="Hősök tere">Heroes' Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kossuth_Square" title="Kossuth Square">Kossuth Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Stephen%27s_Square,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Stephen's Square, Budapest (page does not exist)">St. Stephen's Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/De%C3%A1k_Ferenc_t%C3%A9r" title="Deák Ferenc tér">Ferenc Deák Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B6r%C3%B6smarty_t%C3%A9r" title="Vörösmarty tér">Vörösmarty Square</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erzs%C3%A9bet_Square&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erzsébet Square (page does not exist)">Erzsébet Square</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._George%27s_Square,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. George's Square, Budapest (page does not exist)">St. George's Square</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Istv%C3%A1n_Square,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Széchenyi István Square, Budapest (page does not exist)">Széchenyi István Square</a>. The Heroes' Square at the end of <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt" title="Andrássy út">Andrássy Avenue</a> is the largest and most influential square in the capital, with the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Millennium_Monument,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millennium Monument, Budapest (page does not exist)">Millennium Monument</a> in the center, and the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Fine Arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Art,_Budapest" title="Hall of Art, Budapest">The Hall of Art</a>. Kossuth Square is a symbolic place of the Hungarian statehood, the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament Building</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palace_of_Justice,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palace of Justice, Budapest (page does not exist)">Palace of Justice</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Budapest (page does not exist)">Ministry of Agriculture</a>. The Liberty Square is located in the <a href="/wiki/Belv%C3%A1ros-Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Belváros-Lipótváros">Belváros-Lipótváros</a> District (Inner City District), as one of Budapest's most beautiful squares. There are buildings such as the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Bank" title="Hungarian National Bank">Hungarian National Bank</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Embassy_of_the_United_States_in_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embassy of the United States in Budapest (page does not exist)">embassy of the United States</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stock_Exchange_Palace,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stock Exchange Palace, Budapest (page does not exist)">Stock Exchange Palace</a>, as well as numerous statues and monuments such as the Soviet War Memorial, the Statue of <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> or the controversial <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monument_to_the_victims_of_the_German_occupation,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monument to the victims of the German occupation, Budapest (page does not exist)">Monument to the victims of the German occupation</a>. In the St. Stephen's Square is the <a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a>, the square is connected by a walking street, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zr%C3%ADnyi_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zrínyi Street (page does not exist)">Zrínyi Street</a>, to the Széchenyi István Square at the foot of <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">The Chain Bridge</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungarian Academy of Sciences</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gresham_Palace" title="Gresham Palace">Gresham Palace</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Hungary)" title="Ministry of Interior (Hungary)">Ministry of Interior</a> are also located here. Deák Ferenc Square is a central square of the capital, a major transport hub, where three <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Metro" title="Budapest Metro">Budapest subways</a> meet. Here is the oldest and best known Evangelical Church of Budapest, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=De%C3%A1k_Ferenc_Square_Lutheran_Church&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deák Ferenc Square Lutheran Church (page does not exist)">Deák Ferenc Square Lutheran Church</a>. Vörösmarty Square is located in Belváros-Lipótváros District (Inner City District) behind the <a href="/wiki/Vigad%C3%B3_of_Pest" title="Vigadó of Pest">Vigadó of Pest</a> as one of the endpoints of <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1ci_Street" title="Váci Street">Váci Street</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Gerbeaud" title="Café Gerbeaud">Confectionery Gerbeaud</a> is here, and the annual Christmas Fair is held in the Square, as well as is the centre of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holiday_Book_Week&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holiday Book Week (page does not exist)">Holiday Book Week</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_and_gardens">Parks and gardens</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Parks and gardens">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Parks_in_Budapest" title="Category:Parks in Budapest">Category:Parks in Budapest</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mujegpalya_Ice_Rink.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Mujegpalya_Ice_Rink.jpg/250px-Mujegpalya_Ice_Rink.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Mujegpalya_Ice_Rink.jpg/500px-Mujegpalya_Ice_Rink.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1433" data-file-height="1023" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/City_Park_Ice_Rink" title="City Park Ice Rink">City Park Ice Rink</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/City_Park_(Budapest)" title="City Park (Budapest)">City Park</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Vajdahunyad_Castle" title="Vajdahunyad Castle">Vajdahunyad Castle</a> is in the background.</figcaption></figure> Budapest has many <a href="/wiki/Municipal_parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal parks">municipal parks</a> and most have playgrounds for children and seasonal activities like skating in the winter and boating in the summer. Access from the city center is quick and easy with the <a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 1 (Budapest Metro)">Millennium Underground</a>. Budapest has a complex park system, with various lands operated by the Budapest City Gardening Ltd.<a href="#cite_note-parks-196">[195]</a> The wealth of greenspace afforded by Budapest's parks is further augmented by a network of open spaces containing forest, streams, and lakes that are set aside as natural areas which lie not far from the inner city, including the Budapest Zoo and Botanical Garden (established in 1866) in the City Park.<a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> The most notable and popular parks in Budapest are the <a href="/wiki/City_Park_(Budapest)" title="City Park (Budapest)">City Park</a> which was established in 1751 (302 acres) along with <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrássy Avenue">Andrássy Avenue</a>,<a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a> in the Danube (238 acres or 96 hectares),<a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Park_(Budapest)" title="People's Park (Budapest)">People's Park</a>, the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mai_Part_(Roman_Beach)" title="Római Part (Roman Beach)">Római Part</a>, and the Kopaszi Dam.<a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Buda_Hills" title="Buda Hills">Buda Hills</a> also offer a variety of outdoor activities and views. A place frequented by locals is <a href="/wiki/Normafa" title="Normafa">Normafa</a>, offering activities for all seasons. With a modest ski run, it is also used by skiers and snowboarders – if there is enough snowfall in winter. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Islands">Islands</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Islands">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_(5978988972).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg/220px-Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg/330px-Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg/440px-Girl_in_the_Margit-sziget_Garden_%285978988972%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912" /></a><figcaption>Park on <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg/220px-Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg/330px-Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg/440px-Margitsziget_2018-ban_-_l%C3%A9gi_fot%C3%B3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Aerial panorama with <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg/250px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg/375px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg/500px-Budapest_Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths_R01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3216" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Medicinal_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Széchenyi Medicinal Bath">Széchenyi Thermal Bath</a> in the <a href="/wiki/City_Park_(Budapest)" title="City Park (Budapest)">City Park</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG/220px-Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG/330px-Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG/440px-Budapest_Gell%C3%A9rtbad_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3444" data-file-height="2586" /></a><figcaption>Gate of the Gellért Spa</figcaption></figure> A number of islands can be found on the Danube in Budapest: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Margit-sziget <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈmɒrɡit.siɡɛt]</a>) is a 2.5 km (1.6 mi) long island and 0.965 square kilometres (238 acres) in area. The island mostly consists of a park and is a popular recreational area for tourists and locals alike. The island lies between Margaret Bridge (south) and Árpád Bridge (north). Dance clubs, swimming pools, an <a href="/wiki/Water_park" title="Water park">aqua park</a>, athletic and fitness centres, bicycle and running tracks can be found around the Island. During the day the island is occupied by people doing sports, or just resting.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Csepel_Island" title="Csepel Island">Csepel Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Csepel-sziget <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈt͡ʃɛpɛlsiɡɛt]</a>) is the largest island of the River Danube in Hungary. It is 48 km (30 mi) long; its width is 6 to 8 km (4 to 5 mi) and its area comprises 257 km2 (99 sq mi). However, only the northern tip of the island is inside the city limits.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haj%C3%B3gy%C3%A1ri_Island" title="Hajógyári Island">Hajógyári Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Hajógyári-sziget <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈhɒjoːɟaːrisiɡɛt]</a>), also known as Óbuda Island (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Óbudai-sziget), is a human-made island located in the third district. This island hosts many activities such as: wake-boarding, jet-skiing during the day, and <a href="/wiki/Nightclub" title="Nightclub">dance clubs</a> during the night. This is the island where the famous <a href="/wiki/Sziget_Festival" title="Sziget Festival">Sziget Festival</a> takes place, hosting hundreds of performances per year. Around 400,000 visitors attended the last festival. Many building projects are taking place to make this island into one of the biggest entertainment centres of Europe. The plan is to build <a href="/wiki/Apartment_building" class="mw-redirect" title="Apartment building">apartment buildings</a>, hotels, casinos and a marina.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moln%C3%A1r_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molnár Island (page does not exist)">Molnár Island</a> [<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moln%C3%A1r-sziget" class="extiw" title="hu:Molnár-sziget">hu</a>] (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Molnár-sziget) is an island in the channel of the Danube that separates Csepel Island from the east bank of the river.</li></ul> The islands of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palotai_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palotai Island (page does not exist)">Palotai Island</a> [<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palotai-sziget" class="extiw" title="hu:Palotai-sziget">hu</a>], <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%A9p_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nép Island (page does not exist)">Nép Island</a> [<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9psziget" class="extiw" title="hu:Népsziget">hu</a>], and <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1ros_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Háros Island (page does not exist)">Háros Island</a> [<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1ros-sziget" class="extiw" title="hu:Háros-sziget">hu</a>] also formerly existed within the city, but have been joined to the mainland. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dns%C3%A9g_Rock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ínség Rock (page does not exist)">Ínség Rock</a> [<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dns%C3%A9g-szikla" class="extiw" title="hu:Ínség-szikla">hu</a>] (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Ínség-szikla) is a <a href="/wiki/Reef" title="Reef">reef</a> in the Danube close to the shore under the <a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill" title="Gellért Hill">Gellért Hill</a>. It is only exposed during drought periods when the river level is very low. Just outside the city boundary to the north lies the large <a href="/wiki/Szentendre_Island" title="Szentendre Island">Szentendre Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Szentendrei-sziget) and the much smaller <a href="/wiki/Lupa_Island_(Hungary)" title="Lupa Island (Hungary)">Lupa Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: Lupa-sziget). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spas">Spas</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Spas">edit</a>]</div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1310px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize thumbimage" style="overflow:auto"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Night panorama from Gellért Hill with the illuminated Buda Castle, Matthias Church, Danube Chain Bridge, Parliament, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, St. Stephen's Basilica, Budapest Eye, and Vigadó Concert Hall"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg/1300px-Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="1300" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg/1950px-Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg/2600px-Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13928" data-file-height="3063" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramic_view_of_Budapest_2014.jpg" title="File:Panoramic view of Budapest 2014.jpg"> </a></div>Night panorama from <a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill" title="Gellért Hill">Gellért Hill</a> with the illuminated <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Parliament</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungarian Academy of Sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a>, Budapest Eye, and <a href="/wiki/Vigad%C3%B3_Concert_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigadó Concert Hall">Vigadó Concert Hall</a></div></div></div> One of the reasons the Romans first colonised the area immediately to the west of the River Danube and established their regional capital at Aquincum (now part of Óbuda, in northern Budapest) is so that they could use and enjoy the thermal springs. There are still ruins visible today of the enormous baths that were built during that period. The new baths that were constructed during the Turkish period (1541–1686) served both bathing and medicinal purposes, and some of these are still in use to this day.<a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> Budapest gained its reputation as a city of <a href="/wiki/Spas_in_Budapest" title="Spas in Budapest">spas</a> in the 1920s, following the first realisation of the economic potential of the thermal waters in drawing in visitors. Indeed, in 1934 Budapest was officially ranked as a "City of Spas". Today, the baths are mostly frequented by the older generation, as, with the exception of the "Magic Bath" and "Cinetrip" water discos, young people tend to prefer the lidos which are open in the summer. Construction of the Király Baths started in 1565, and most of the present-day building dates from the Turkish period, including most notably the fine cupola-topped pool. The <a href="/wiki/Rudas_Baths" title="Rudas Baths">Rudas Baths</a> are centrally placed – in the narrow strip of land between Gellért Hill and the River Danube – and also an outstanding example of architecture dating from the Turkish period. The central feature is an octagonal pool over which light shines from a 10 metres (33 ft) diameter cupola, supported by eight pillars. The <a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Baths" title="Gellért Baths">Gellért Baths</a> and Hotel were built in 1918, although there had once been Turkish baths on the site, and in the Middle Ages a hospital. In 1927, the Baths were extended to include the wave pool, and the effervescent bath was added in 1934. The well-preserved Art Nouveau interior includes colourful mosaics, marble columns, stained glass windows and statues. The <a href="/wiki/Luk%C3%A1cs_Baths" title="Lukács Baths">Lukács Baths</a> are also in Buda and are also Turkish in origin, although they were only revived at the end of the 19th century. This was also when the spa and treatment centre were founded. There is still something of an atmosphere of fin-de-siècle about the place, and all around the inner courtyard there are marble tablets recalling the thanks of patrons who were cured there. Since the 1950s it has been regarded as a centre for intellectuals and artists. The <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Baths" class="mw-redirect" title="Széchenyi Baths">Széchenyi Baths</a> are one of the largest bathing complexes in all Europe, and the only "old" medicinal baths to be found in the Pest side of the city. The indoor medicinal baths date from 1913 and the outdoor pools from 1927. There is an atmosphere of grandeur about the whole place with the bright, largest pools resembling aspects associated with Roman baths, the smaller bath tubs reminding one of the bathing culture of the Greeks, and the saunas and diving pools borrowed from traditions emanating in northern Europe. The three outdoor pools (one of which is a fun pool) are open all year, including winter. Indoors there are over ten separate pools, and a whole host of medical treatments is also available. The Szécheny Baths are built in modern Renaissance style. <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1310px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize thumbimage" style="overflow:auto"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest,_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt,_panor%C3%A1ma,_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama of Budapest with Gellért Hill, Liberty Statue, Budapest Eye, Buda Castle, Matthias Church, Parliament, St. Stephen's Basilica"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg/1300px-Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="1300" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg/1950px-Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg/2600px-Budapest%2C_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt%2C_panor%C3%A1ma%2C_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9312" data-file-height="2384" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest,_Bajcsy-Zsilinszki_%C3%BAt,_panor%C3%A1ma,_2.jpg" title="File:Budapest, Bajcsy-Zsilinszki út, panoráma, 2.jpg"> </a></div>Panorama of Budapest with <a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill" title="Gellért Hill">Gellért Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Statue_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Statue (Budapest)">Liberty Statue</a>, Budapest Eye, <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Parliament</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure_and_transportation">Infrastructure and transportation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Infrastructure and transportation">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport">Airport</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Airport">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG/220px-Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG/330px-Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG/440px-Liszt_Ferenc_Repuloter_2-es_terminal_varocsarnok_06.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2896" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest International Airport</a> arrivals and departures lounge between <a href="/wiki/Airport_terminal" title="Airport terminal">terminal</a> 2A and 2B, named SkyCourt</figcaption></figure> Budapest is served by <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport</a> (BUD) (named after <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, the notable Hungarian composer), one of the busiest airports in <a href="/wiki/Central_and_Eastern_Europe" title="Central and Eastern Europe">Central and Eastern Europe</a>, located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) east-southeast of the centre of Budapest, in the <a href="/wiki/Pestszentl%C5%91rinc-Pestszentimre" title="Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre">District XVIII</a>. The airport offers international connections among all major European cities, and also to North America, Africa, Asia and the Middle East. As Hungary's busiest airport, it handles nearly all of the country's air passenger traffic. Budapest Liszt Ferenc handled around 250 <a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">scheduled flights</a> daily in 2013, and an ever-rising number of <a href="/wiki/Air_charter" title="Air charter">charters</a>. London, <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, Frankfurt, <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Paris, and <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> are the busiest international connections respectively, while <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, Montreal, <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a> are the most unusual in the region.<a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> Today the airport serves as a base for <a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wizz_Air" title="Wizz Air">Wizz Air</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Aircraft_Service" title="Budapest Aircraft Service">Budapest Aircraft Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a> and <a href="/wiki/Travel_Service_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel Service Hungary">Smartwings Hungary</a> among others. The airport is accessible via public transportation from the city centre by the Metro line 3 and then the airport bus <a href="/wiki/Budapest_bus_route_200E" title="Budapest bus route 200E">200E</a> and <a href="/wiki/Budapest_bus_route_100E" title="Budapest bus route 100E">100E</a>.<a href="#cite_note-204">[203]</a> As part of a strategic development plan, €561 million have been spent on expanding and modernising the <a href="/wiki/Airport_infrastructure" class="mw-redirect" title="Airport infrastructure">airport infrastructure</a> until December 2012. Most of these improvements are already completed,<a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> the postponed ones are the new cargo area and new piers for terminal 2A and 2B, but these development are on standby also, and will start immediately, when the airport traffic will reach the appropriate level. SkyCourt, the newest, state-of-the-art building between the 2A and 2B terminals with 5 levels. Passenger safety checks were moved here along with new baggage classifiers and the new Malév and SkyTeam <a href="/wiki/Airport_lounge" title="Airport lounge">business lounges</a>, as well as the first MasterCard lounge in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_transportation">Public transportation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Public transportation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_metro_hev_en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Budapest_metro_hev_en.png/250px-Budapest_metro_hev_en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Budapest_metro_hev_en.png/330px-Budapest_metro_hev_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Budapest_metro_hev_en.png/500px-Budapest_metro_hev_en.png 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="2268" /></a><figcaption>Budapest <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">metro and rapid transit</a> network within the city and to suburbs</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Metro_4,_M4,_Line_4_(Budapest_Metro),_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg/220px-Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg/330px-Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg/440px-Metro_4%2C_M4%2C_Line_4_%28Budapest_Metro%29%2C_K%C3%A1lvin_t%C3%A9r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4848" data-file-height="3165" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Line_4_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 4 (Budapest Metro)">Green Line 4</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Automatic_train_operation" title="Automatic train operation">driverless metro</a> line with real-time <a href="/wiki/Passenger_information_system" title="Passenger information system">PIDS</a> system at Kálvin square, a transfer station to <a href="/wiki/Line_3_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 3 (Budapest Metro)">Blue Line 3</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:17-es_villamos_(2211).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg/250px-17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg/330px-17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg/500px-17-es_villamos_%282211%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>CAF Tram on Line 17 at Széll Kálmán Square</figcaption></figure> Public transit in Budapest is provided by the <a href="/wiki/Budapesti_K%C3%B6zleked%C3%A9si_K%C3%B6zpont" title="Budapesti Közlekedési Központ">Centre for Budapest Transport (BKK, Budapesti Közlekedési Központ)</a>, one of the largest <a href="/wiki/Transportation_authority" title="Transportation authority">transportation authorities</a> in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> BKK operates 4 <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Metro" title="Budapest Metro">metro lines</a> (including the historic <a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 1 (Budapest Metro)">Line 1</a>, the oldest underground railway in continental Europe), 5 <a href="/wiki/H%C3%89V" class="mw-redirect" title="HÉV">suburban railway lines</a>, 33 <a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Budapest" title="Trams in Budapest">tram lines</a>, 15 trolleybus lines, 264 bus lines (including 40 <a href="/wiki/Night_bus" class="mw-redirect" title="Night bus">night routes</a>), 4 boat services, and <a href="/wiki/BuBi" class="mw-redirect" title="BuBi">BuBi</a>, a smart <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_sharing_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicycle sharing system">bicycle sharing network</a>. On an average weekday, BKK lines transports 3.9 million riders; in 2011, it handled a total of 1.4 billion passengers.<a href="#cite_note-208">[207]</a> In 2014, the 65% of the passenger traffic in Budapest was by public transport and 35% by car. The aim is 80%–20% by 2030 in accordance with the strategy of BKK.<a href="#cite_note-209">[208]</a> People aged 65 and over and under 14 travel free.<a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> The development of complex <a href="/wiki/Intelligent_transportation_system" title="Intelligent transportation system">intelligent transportation system</a> in the city is advancing; the application of <a href="/wiki/Smart_traffic_light" title="Smart traffic light">smart traffic lights</a> is widespread, they are GPS and computer controlled and give priority to the GPS connected public transport vehicles automatically, as well as the traffic is measured and analyzed on the roads and car drivers informed about the expected travel time and traffic by intelligent displays (EasyWay project).<a href="#cite_note-211">[210]</a> Public transport users are immediately notified of any changes in public transport online, on <a href="/wiki/Smartphones" class="mw-redirect" title="Smartphones">smartphones</a> and on <a href="/wiki/Passenger_information_system" title="Passenger information system">PIDS</a> displays, as well car drivers can keep track of changes in traffic and road management in real-time online and on <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphones</a> through the BKK Info.<a href="#cite_note-212">[211]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a> As well all vehicles can be followed online and on smartphones in real-time throughout the city with the Futár PIDS system,<a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a> while the continuous introducing of <a href="/wiki/Integrated_ticketing" title="Integrated ticketing">integrated e-ticket</a> system will help the measurement of passenger numbers on each line and the intelligent control of service frequency. The development of Futár, the citywide <a href="/wiki/Real-time_business_intelligence" title="Real-time business intelligence">real-time</a> <a href="/wiki/Passenger_information_system" title="Passenger information system">passenger information system</a> and real-time <a href="/wiki/Public_transport_route_planner" class="mw-redirect" title="Public transport route planner">route planner</a> is finished already and now all of the public transport vehicle is connected via satellite system. The real-time information of trams, buses and trolleybuses are available for both the operators in the control room and for all the passengers in all stops on smartphone and on city street displays.<a href="#cite_note-215">[214]</a> The implementation of latest generation <a href="/wiki/Automated_fare_collection_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Automated fare collection system">automated fare collection</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_ticket" title="Electronic ticket">e-ticket system</a> with <a href="/wiki/Near_field_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="Near field communication">NFC</a> compatibility and reusable <a href="/wiki/Contactless_payment" title="Contactless payment">contactless</a> <a href="/wiki/Smart_card" title="Smart card">smart cards</a> for making <a href="/wiki/Electronic_money" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic money">electronic payments</a> in online and offline systems in Budapest is started in 2014, the project is implemented and operated by the operator of Hong Kong <a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus card</a> jointly with one of the leading European companies of e-ticket and automated fare collection, <a href="/wiki/Scheidt_%26_Bachmann_Ticket_XPress" title="Scheidt & Bachmann Ticket XPress">Scheidt & Bachmann</a>.<a href="#cite_note-216">[215]</a> The deployment of 300 new digital contactless <a href="/wiki/Ticket_vending_machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ticket vending machine">ticket vending machine</a> will be finished by the end of 2014 in harmonization with the e-ticket system.<a href="#cite_note-217">[216]</a> In 2022, Futár was rebranded as BudapestGo.<a href="#cite_note-218">[217]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:5-%C3%B6s_busz_(MYK-372).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg/220px-5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg/330px-5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg/440px-5-%C3%B6s_busz_%28MYK-372%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>A Volvo 7900A Hybrid in Budapest on Line 5 operated by BKK</figcaption></figure> Tram lines no. 4 and 6 are the busiest city tram lines in the world,<a href="#cite_note-219">[218]</a> with one of the world's longest trams (54-metre long Siemens <a href="/wiki/Combino" class="mw-redirect" title="Combino">Combino</a>) running at 2–3-minute intervals at peak time and 4–5 minutes off-peak. Day services are usually from 4 am until between 11 pm and 0:30 am.<a href="#cite_note-A_good_place_to_live_–_Budapest-184">[183]</a> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Railways" title="Hungarian State Railways">Hungarian State Railways</a> operates an extensive network of <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> services, their importance in the suburban commuter passenger traffic is significant, but in travel within the city is limited. The organiser of public transport in Budapest is the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">municipal corporation</a> Centre for Budapest Transport (Budapesti Közlekedési Központ – BKK), that is responsible for planning and organising network and services, planning and developing tariff concepts, attending to <a href="/wiki/Public_service" title="Public service">public service</a> procurer duties, managing public service contracts, operating controlling and monitoring systems, setting and monitoring service level agreements related to public transport, attending to customer service duties, selling and monitoring tickets and passes, attending to integrated passenger information duties, unified Budapest-centric traffic control within public transport, attending to duties related to river navigation, plus the management of Budapest roads, operating <a href="/wiki/Taxi_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxi station">taxi stations</a>, unified control of <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_traffic" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicycle traffic">bicycle traffic</a> development in the capital, preparing <a href="/wiki/Parking" title="Parking">parking</a> strategy and developing an operational concept, preparation of road traffic management, developing an optimal <a href="/wiki/Traffic_management" title="Traffic management">traffic management</a> system, organising and co-ordinating road reconstruction and more, in short, everything which is related to transport in the city.<a href="#cite_note-220">[219]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads_and_railways">Roads and railways</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Roads and railways">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Railways" title="Hungarian State Railways">Hungarian State Railways</a> and <a href="/wiki/Motorways_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorways in Hungary">Motorways in Hungary</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar,_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg/250px-Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg/330px-Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg/500px-Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar%2C_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3386" data-file-height="1880" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Nyugati_station" title="Budapest Nyugati station">Western railway station</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Civertanmegyeri5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Civertanmegyeri5.jpg/250px-Civertanmegyeri5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Civertanmegyeri5.jpg/330px-Civertanmegyeri5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Civertanmegyeri5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Megyeri_Bridge" title="Megyeri Bridge">Megyeri Bridge</a> on <a href="/wiki/M0_motorway_(Hungary)" title="M0 motorway (Hungary)">M0 highway ring road</a> around Budapest</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg/220px-14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg/330px-14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg/440px-14-05-06-budapest-RalfR-11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4180" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Keleti_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Keleti railway station">Keleti Railway Station</a> (Budapest East Central)</figcaption></figure> Budapest is the most important Hungarian road terminus, all of the major highways and railways end within the city limits. The road system in the city is designed in a similar manner to that of Paris, with several ring roads, and avenues radiating out from the center. <a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">Ring road</a> <a href="/wiki/M0_motorway_(Hungary)" title="M0 motorway (Hungary)">M0</a> around Budapest is nearly completed, with only one section missing on the west side due to local disputes. The ring road is 80 kilometres (50 miles) in length, and once finished it will be 107 kilometres (66 mi) of highway in length. The city is a vital traffic hub because all major European roads and European railway lines lead to Budapest.<a href="#cite_note-budapest.com-92">[91]</a> The Danube was and is still today an important water-way and this region in the centre of the Carpathian Basin lies at the cross-roads of trade routes.<a href="#cite_note-budpocketguide.com-95">[94]</a> Hungarian main line railways are operated by Hungarian State Railways. There are three main railway station in Budapest, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Keleti_p%C3%A1lyaudvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Keleti pályaudvar">Keleti (Eastern)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Nyugati_p%C3%A1lyaudvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Nyugati pályaudvar">Nyugati (Western)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Budapest_D%C3%A9li_p%C3%A1lyaudvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Déli pályaudvar">Déli (Southern)</a>, operating both domestic and international <a href="/wiki/Rail_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail service">rail services</a>. Budapest is one of the main stops of the Orient Express on its Central and Eastern European route.<a href="#cite_note-221">[220]</a> There is also a <a href="/wiki/Suburban_trains_in_Budapest" title="Suburban trains in Budapest">suburban rail</a> service in and around Budapest, three lines of which are operated under the name HÉV. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ports,_shipping_and_others">Ports, shipping and others</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Ports, shipping and others">edit</a>]</div> The river Danube flows through Budapest on its way from (Germany) to the <a href="/wiki/Black_Sea" title="Black Sea">Black Sea</a>. The river is easily navigable and so Budapest historically has a major <a href="/wiki/Commercial_port" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial port">commercial port</a> at <a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">Csepel</a> District and at <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajpest" title="Újpest">New Pest</a> District also. The Pest side is also a famous port place with <a href="/wiki/International_shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="International shipping">international shipping</a> ports for cargo<a href="#cite_note-222">[221]</a> and for passenger ships.<a href="#cite_note-223">[222]</a> In the summer months, a scheduled <a href="/wiki/Hydrofoil" title="Hydrofoil">hydrofoil</a> service operates on the Danube connecting the city to Vienna. BKK (through the operator <a href="/wiki/Budapesti_K%C3%B6zleked%C3%A9si_Zrt." title="Budapesti Közlekedési Zrt.">BKV</a>) also provides public transport with boat service within the borders of the city. Two routes, marked D11 and D12, connect the two banks with Margaret Island and Óbuda Island, from Rómaifürdő (Buda side, north to Óbuda Island) or Árpád Bridge (Pest side) to Rákóczi Bridge, with a total of 18 stops, while route D2 circulates in the downtown.<a href="#cite_note-bkk-boats-224">[223]</a> Line D14 is a ferry service, connecting Királyerdő on the <a href="/wiki/Csepel_Island" title="Csepel Island">Csepel Island</a> with Molnár Island on the Pest side, south to the city centre.<a href="#cite_note-bkk-boats-224">[223]</a> In addition, several companies provides sightseeing boat trips and also an amphibious vehicle (bus and boat) operates constantly. Water quality in Budapest harbours improved dramatically in the recent years, treatment facilities processed 100% of generated sewage in 2010. Budapesters regularly <a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">kayak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">canoe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jet-ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Jet-ski">jet-ski</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sail" title="Sail">sail</a> on the Danube, which has continuously become a major recreational site for the city. Special vehicles in Budapest, besides metros, include suburban rails, trams and boats. There are a couple of less common vehicles in Budapest, like the trolleybus on several lines in <a href="/wiki/Pest_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pest (city)">Pest</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Castle_Hill_Funicular" title="Budapest Castle Hill Funicular">Castle Hill Funicular</a> between the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Chain Bridge</a> and Buda Castle, the <a href="/wiki/Cyclecar" title="Cyclecar">cyclecar</a> for rent in Margaret Island, the <a href="/wiki/Chairlift" title="Chairlift">chairlift</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Cog-wheel_Railway" title="Budapest Cog-wheel Railway">Budapest Cog-wheel Railway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_railway" title="Children's railway">children's railway</a>. The latter three vehicles run among Buda hills. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_contemporary_life">Culture and contemporary life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Culture and contemporary life">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main pages: <a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Budapest" title="Category:Culture in Budapest">Category:Culture in Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary" title="Culture of Hungary">Culture of Hungary</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg/220px-Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg/330px-Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg/440px-Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences_IMG_1055.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungarian Academy of Sciences</a> seat in Budapest, founded in 1825 by <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Sz%C3%A9chenyi" title="István Széchenyi">Count István Széchenyi</a></figcaption></figure> The culture of Budapest is reflected by Budapest's size and variety. Most Hungarian cultural movements first emerged in the city. Budapest is an important center for music, film, theatre, dance and visual art. Artists have been drawn into the city by opportunity, as the city government funds the arts with adequate financial resources. Budapest is the headquarters of the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> community[Citation needed]. Budapest was named "City of Design" in December 2015 and has been a member of <a href="/wiki/Creative_Cities_Network" title="Creative Cities Network">UNESCO Creative Cities Network</a> since then.<a href="#cite_note-225">[224]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums_and_galleries">Museums and galleries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Museums and galleries">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti" /><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:372px;max-width:372px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:185px;max-width:185px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:120px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg/183px-Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg" decoding="async" width="183" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg/275px-Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg/366px-Budapest_Fine_Arts_Museum_bldg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="983" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:183px;max-width:183px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:120px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_of_Applied_Arts_(Budapest).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg/250px-Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg/330px-Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg/500px-Museum_of_Applied_Arts_%28Budapest%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="778" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:184px;max-width:184px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:121px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg/182px-F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg/273px-F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg/364px-F%C3%B6ldtani_int%C3%A9zet_-_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1036" data-file-height="710" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:184px;max-width:184px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:121px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:AquincM4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/AquincM4.jpg/182px-AquincM4.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/AquincM4.jpg/273px-AquincM4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/AquincM4.jpg/364px-AquincM4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Clockwise, from upper left: <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Fine Arts Budapest</a>; <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Applied Arts</a>; a view of the interior of the <a href="/wiki/Aquincum_Museum" title="Aquincum Museum">Aquincum Museum</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Geological_Museum_of_Budapest" title="Geological Museum of Budapest">Geological Museum of Budapest</a></div></div></div></div> Budapest is packed with museums and galleries. The city glories in 223 museums and galleries, which presents several memories, next to the Hungarian ones as well those of universal and European culture and science. Here are the greatest examples among them: the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Museum" title="Hungarian National Museum">Hungarian National Museum</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Gallery" title="Hungarian National Gallery">Hungarian National Gallery</a>, the Museum of Fine Arts (where can see the pictures of Hungarian painters, like <a href="/wiki/Victor_Vasarely" title="Victor Vasarely">Victor Vasarely</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_Munk%C3%A1csy" title="Mihály Munkácsy">Mihály Munkácsy</a> and a great collection about <a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">Italian art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_art" title="Dutch art">Dutch art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_art" title="Spanish art">Spanish art</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_art" class="mw-redirect" title="British art">British art</a> from before the 19th century and <a href="/wiki/French_art" title="French art">French art</a>, British art, <a href="/wiki/German_art" title="German art">German art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austrian_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian art">Austrian art</a> after the 19th century), the House of Terror, the Budapest Historical Museum, the Aquincum Museum, the <a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_Museum_of_Medical_History" title="Semmelweis Museum of Medical History">Semmelweis Museum of Medical History</a>, the Memento Park, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Applied Arts</a> and the contemporary arts exhibition Palace of Arts Budapest.<a href="#cite_note-226">[225]</a> In Budapest there are 837 monuments, which represent most of the European artistic styles. The classical and unique <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Hungarian Art Nouveau</a> buildings are prominent. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libraries">Libraries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Libraries">edit</a>]</div> Many libraries have unique collections in Budapest, such as the National Széchényi Library, which keeps historical relics from the age before the printing of books. The <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Szab%C3%B3_Ervin_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Szabó Ervin Library">Metropolitan Szabó Ervin Library</a> plays an important role in the general education of the capital's population. Other libraries: The Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Eötvös University Library, the Parliamentary Library, Library of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office and the National Library of Foreign Literature. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opera_and_theatres">Opera and theatres</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Opera and theatres">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_opera" title="Hungarian opera">Hungarian opera</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg/220px-%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg/330px-%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg/440px-%C3%92pera_de_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4551" data-file-height="3008" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Opera_House" title="Hungarian State Opera House">Hungarian State Opera House</a></figcaption></figure> In Budapest there are forty theatres, seven concert halls and an opera house.<a href="#cite_note-227">[226]</a> Outdoor festivals, concerts and lectures enrich the cultural offer of summer, which are often held in historical buildings. The largest theatre facilities are the Budapest Operetta and Musical Theatre, the József Attila Theatre, the Katona József Theatre, the Madách Theatre, the Hungarian State Opera House, the <a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Budapest)" title="National Theatre (Budapest)">National Theatre</a>, the Vigadó Concert Hall, Radnóti Miklós Theatre, the <a href="/wiki/Comedy_Theatre_of_Budapest" title="Comedy Theatre of Budapest">Comedy Theatre</a> and the Palace of Arts, known as MUPA. The <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Opera_Ball" title="Budapest Opera Ball">Budapest Opera Ball</a> is an annual Hungarian <a href="/wiki/Upper_class" title="Upper class">society</a> event taking place in the building of the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Opera" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Opera">Budapest Opera</a> (Operaház) on the last Saturday of the carnival season, usually late February.<a href="#cite_note-228">[227]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casinos">Casinos</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Casinos">edit</a>]</div> There are 11 casinos in Hungary (11 is the maximum number of casinos allowed by law), and five of them are located in the capital. All five of these casinos were owned by LVC Diamond Játékkaszinó Üzemeltető Kft, the gambling company of late <a href="/wiki/Andrew_G._Vajna" title="Andrew G. Vajna">András Vajna</a> (better known as Andy Vajna) until his death in 2017. The biggest casino in Budapest and in all of Hungary is the Las Vegas Casino at the Corvin promenade.<a href="#cite_note-229">[228]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Performing_arts_and_festivals">Performing arts and festivals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Performing arts and festivals">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Budapest" title="Music of Budapest">Music of Budapest</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg/220px-Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg/330px-Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg/440px-Sziget_Magyar_Dal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="801" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sziget_Festival" title="Sziget Festival">Sziget Festival</a> Budapest. One of the largest music festivals in Europe provides a multicultural, diverse meeting point for locals and foreigners every year.</figcaption></figure> Several annual festivals take place in Budapest. The <a href="/wiki/Sziget_Festival" title="Sziget Festival">Sziget Festival</a> is one of the largest outdoor music festival in Europe. The <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Spring_Festival" title="Budapest Spring Festival">Budapest Spring Festival</a> includes concerts at several venues across the city. The <a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Budapest_Contemporary_Arts_Festival" title="Café Budapest Contemporary Arts Festival">Café Budapest Contemporary Arts Festival</a> (formerly the Budapest Autumn Festival) brings free music, dance, art, and other cultural events to the streets of the city. The Budapest Wine Festival and Budapest <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1linka" title="Pálinka">Pálinka</a> Festival, occurring each May, are <a href="/wiki/Gastronomy" title="Gastronomy">gastronomy</a> festivals focusing on culinary pleasures. The <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Pride" title="Budapest Pride">Budapest Pride</a> (or Budapest Pride Film and Cultural Festival) occurs annually across the city, and usually involves a parade on the Andrássy Avenue. Other festivals include the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fringe_Festival" title="Budapest Fringe Festival">Budapest Fringe Festival</a>, which brings more than 500 artists in about 50 shows to produce a wide range of works in <a href="/wiki/Alternative_theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative theatre">alternative theatre</a>, dance, music and comedy outside the mainstream. The <a href="/wiki/LOW_Festival" title="LOW Festival">LOW Festival</a> is a contemporary cultural festival held in Hungary in the cities Budapest and Pécs from February until March; the name of the festival alludes to the <a href="/wiki/Low_Countries" title="Low Countries">Low Countries</a>, the region encompassing the Netherlands and Flanders. The Budapest Jewish Summer Festival, in late August, is one of the largest in Europe. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png/250px-Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png/330px-Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png/500px-Fireworks_in_St._Stephen%27s_Day.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Festive fireworks of the <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Hungary" title="Public holidays in Hungary">foundation of the Hungarian state</a> on 20 August</figcaption></figure> There are many symphony orchestras in Budapest, with the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra">Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra</a> being the preeminent one. It was founded in 1853 by <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Erkel" title="Ferenc Erkel">Ferenc Erkel</a> and still presents regular concerts in the Hungarian State Opera House and <a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Budapest)" title="National Theatre (Budapest)">National Theatre</a>. Budapest also has one of the more active jazz scenes in Central Europe.<a href="#cite_note-230">[229]</a> The dance tradition of the Carpathian Basin is a unique area of the European dance culture, which is also a special transition between the Balkans and Western Europe regions. The city is home to several authentic <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Budapest" title="Music of Budapest">Hungarian folk dance ensembles</a> which range from small ensembles to professional troupes. Budapest is one of the few cities in the world with a high school for learning folk dance. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fashion">Fashion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Fashion">edit</a>]</div> Budapest is home to a <a href="/wiki/Fashion_week" title="Fashion week">fashion week</a> twice a year, where the city's fashion designers and houses present their collections and provide a meeting place for the <a href="/wiki/Fashion_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion industry">fashion industry</a> representatives. <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fashion_Week" title="Budapest Fashion Week">Budapest Fashion Week</a> additionally a place for designers from other countries may present their collections in Budapest. Hungarian models, like <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Palvin" title="Barbara Palvin">Barbara Palvin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enik%C5%91_Mihalik" title="Enikő Mihalik">Enikő Mihalik</a>, Diána Mészáros, <a href="/wiki/Vikt%C3%B3ria_V%C3%A1mosi" title="Viktória Vámosi">Viktória Vámosi</a> usually appearing at these events along international participants. Fashion brands like <a href="/wiki/Zara_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zara (clothing)">Zara</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&M">H&M</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mango_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mango (clothing)">Mango</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esprit_Holdings" title="Esprit Holdings">ESPRIT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas AG">Douglas AG</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lacoste" title="Lacoste">Lacoste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Hilfiger_(company)" title="Tommy Hilfiger (company)">Tommy Hilfiger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guess_(company)" title="Guess (company)">Guess</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a> and other retail fashion brands are common across the city's shopping malls and on the streets.<a href="#cite_note-231">[230]</a> Major luxury fashion brands such as <a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton" title="Louis Vuitton">Louis Vuitton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burberry" title="Burberry">Burberry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Furla" title="Furla">Furla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gucci" title="Gucci">Gucci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Versace" title="Versace">Versace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zegna" title="Zegna">Zegna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Max_Mara" title="Max Mara">Max Mara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kors" title="Michael Kors">Michael Kors</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Lagerfeld" title="Karl Lagerfeld">Karl Lagerfeld</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Boss" title="Hugo Boss">Hugo Boss</a>, or luxury watch brands such as <a href="/wiki/Rolex" title="Rolex">Rolex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hublot" title="Hublot">Hublot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omega_SA" title="Omega SA">Omega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Breitling_SA" title="Breitling SA">Breitling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tissot" title="Tissot">Tissot</a> and <a href="/wiki/TAG_Heuer" title="TAG Heuer">TAG Heuer</a>, can be found among the city's most prestigious shopping streets, the Fashion Street, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1ci_Street" title="Váci Street">Váci Street</a> and Andrássy Avenue in Budapest's main upscale fashion district, the Leopoldtown. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Media">edit</a>]</div> Budapest is a prominent location for the Hungarian entertainment industry, with many films, television series, books, and other media set there. Budapest is the largest centre for film and television production in Hungary. In 2011, it employed more than 50,000 people and generated 63.9% of revenues of the media industry in the country.<a href="#cite_note-232">[231]</a> Budapest is the media centre of Hungary, and the location of the main headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Magyar_Telev%C3%ADzi%C3%B3" title="Magyar Televízió">Hungarian Television</a> and other local and national TV and radio stations, such as <a href="/wiki/M1_(TV_channel)" title="M1 (TV channel)">M1</a>, <a href="/wiki/M2_(TV_channel)" title="M2 (TV channel)">M2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duna_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Duna TV">Duna TV</a>, Duna World, <a href="/wiki/RTL_Klub" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL Klub">RTL Klub</a>, <a href="/wiki/TV2_(Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV2 (Hungary)">TV2 (Hungary)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Comedy Central Hungary">Comedy Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/MTV_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Hungary">MTV Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viva_(TV_station)#VIVA_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Viva (TV station)">VIVA Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viasat_3" title="Viasat 3">Viasat 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cool_TV" title="Cool TV">Cool TV</a>, and Pro4, and politics and news channels such as <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADr_TV" title="Hír TV">Hír TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/ATV_(Hungary)" title="ATV (Hungary)">ATV</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Echo_TV" title="Echo TV">Echo TV</a>. Documentary channels include <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Channel Hungary">Discovery Channel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Science_Europe/ME" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Science Europe/ME">Discovery Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discovery_World_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery World (TV channel)">Discovery World</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Channel">National Geographic Channel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nat_Geo_Wild" title="Nat Geo Wild">Nat Geo Wild</a>, Spektrum TV, and <a href="/wiki/BBC_Entertainment" title="BBC Entertainment">BBC Entertainment</a>. This is less than a quarter of the channels broadcast from Budapest; for the whole picture see <a href="/wiki/Television_in_Hungary" title="Television in Hungary">Television in Hungary</a>. In 2012, in Hungary there were 7.2 million <a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_number_of_Internet_users" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states by number of Internet users">internet users</a> (72% of the population)<a href="#cite_note-NIUCalc-233">[232]</a> and 2.3 million subscriptions for mobile broadband.<a href="#cite_note-MobleBroadbandITUDynamic2012-234">[233]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Cuisine">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Hungarian cuisine</a></div> In the modern age, Budapest developed its own peculiar cuisine, based on products of the nearby region, such as lamb, pork and vegetables special to the region. Modern Hungarian cuisine is a synthesis of ancient Asiatic components mixed with French, Germanic, Italian, and Slavic elements. The food of Hungary can be considered a melting pot of the continent, with a culinary base formed from its own, original <a href="/wiki/Magyar_tribes" title="Magyar tribes">Magyar</a> cuisine. Considerable numbers of <a href="/wiki/Saxons" title="Saxons">Saxons</a>, Armenians, Italians, Jews and Serbs settled in the Hungarian basin and in Transylvania, also contributing with different new dishes. Elements of ancient Turkish cuisine were adopted during the Ottoman era, in the form of sweets (for example different <a href="/wiki/Nougat" title="Nougat">nougats</a>, like white nougat called törökméz), <a href="/wiki/Quince" title="Quince">quince</a> (birsalma), <a href="/wiki/Turkish_delight" title="Turkish delight">Turkish delight</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkish_coffee" title="Turkish coffee">Turkish coffee</a> or rice dishes like <a href="/wiki/Pilaf" title="Pilaf">pilaf</a>, meat and vegetable dishes like the <a href="/wiki/Eggplant" title="Eggplant">eggplant</a>, used in <a href="/wiki/Eggplant_salads_and_appetizers" title="Eggplant salads and appetizers">eggplant salads and appetizers</a>, stuffed peppers and stuffed cabbage called <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6lt%C3%B6tt_k%C3%A1poszta" class="mw-redirect" title="Töltött káposzta">töltött káposzta</a>. Hungarian cuisine was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Austrian_cuisine" title="Austrian cuisine">Austrian cuisine</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian Empire">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a>, dishes and methods of food preparation have often been borrowed from Austrian cuisine, and vice versa.<a href="#cite_note-235">[234]</a> Budapest restaurants reflect diversity, with menus carrying traditional regional cuisine, fusions of various culinary influences, or innovating in the leading edge of new techniques. Budapest' food shops also have a solid reputation for supplying quality specialised culinary products and supplies, reputations that are often built up over generations. These include many shop and served in several <a href="/wiki/List_of_Michelin_starred_restaurants#By_country" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Michelin starred restaurants">Michelin-starred</a> restaurants. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_fiction">In fiction</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: In fiction">edit</a>]</div> The 1906 novel <a href="/wiki/The_Paul_Street_Boys" title="The Paul Street Boys">The Paul Street Boys</a>, the 1937 novel <a href="/wiki/Journey_by_Moonlight" title="Journey by Moonlight">Journey by Moonlight</a>, the 1957 book <a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_at_Andau" title="The Bridge at Andau">The Bridge at Andau</a>, the 1975 novel <a href="/wiki/Fatelessness" title="Fatelessness">Fateless</a>, the 1977 novel <a href="/wiki/The_End_of_a_Family_Story" title="The End of a Family Story">The End of a Family Story</a>, the 1986 book <a href="/wiki/Between_the_Woods_and_the_Water" title="Between the Woods and the Water">Between the Woods and the Water</a>, the 1992 novel <a href="/wiki/Under_the_Frog" title="Under the Frog">Under the Frog</a>, the 1987 novel <a href="/wiki/The_Door_(novel)" title="The Door (novel)">The Door</a>, the 2002 novel Prague, the 2003 book <a href="/wiki/Chico_Buarque" title="Chico Buarque">Budapeste</a>, the 2004 novel <a href="/wiki/Julian_Rubinstein" title="Julian Rubinstein">Ballad of the Whisky Robber</a>, the 2005 novels <a href="/wiki/Parallel_Stories" title="Parallel Stories">Parallel Stories</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Historian" title="The Historian">The Historian</a>, the 2012 novel <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Noir" title="Budapest Noir">Budapest Noir</a> are set, amongst others, partly or entirely in Budapest. Some of the better known feature films set in Budapest are <a href="/wiki/Kontroll" title="Kontroll">Kontroll</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_District!" title="The District!">The District!</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ein_Lied_von_Liebe_und_Tod" title="Ein Lied von Liebe und Tod">Gloomy Sunday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_(1999_film)" title="Sunshine (1999 film)">Sunshine</a>, <a href="/wiki/An_American_Rhapsody" title="An American Rhapsody">An American Rhapsody</a>, <a href="/wiki/As_You_Desire_Me_(film)" title="As You Desire Me (film)">As You Desire Me</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Good_Fairy_(1935_film)" title="The Good Fairy (1935 film)">The Good Fairy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hanna%27s_War" title="Hanna's War">Hanna's War</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Journey_(1959_film)" title="The Journey (1959 film)">The Journey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ladies_in_Love" title="Ladies in Love">Ladies in Love</a>, <a href="/wiki/Music_Box_(film)" title="Music Box (film)">Music Box</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Shop_Around_the_Corner" title="The Shop Around the Corner">The Shop Around the Corner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoo_in_Budapest" title="Zoo in Budapest">Zoo in Budapest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Underworld_(2003_film)" title="Underworld (2003 film)">Underworld</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_%E2%80%93_Ghost_Protocol" title="Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol">Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol</a> and Spy. Budapest, Hungary's capital, has long been a favorite destination for Hollywood filmmakers, drawn to its enchanting ambiance, timeless charm, and breathtaking landmarks.Budapest has also served as a muse for some of the most distinctive directors and films such as Love and Death, Evita, <a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(novel)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (novel)">The Phantom of the Opera</a>, Blade Runner 2049, <a href="/wiki/The_Martian_(film)" title="The Martian (film)">The Martian</a>, Spy, <a href="/wiki/Atomic_Blonde" title="Atomic Blonde">Atomic Blonde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_Sparrow" title="Red Sparrow">Red Sparrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/A_Good_Day_to_Die_Hard" title="A Good Day to Die Hard">A Good Day to Die Hard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-236">[235]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a> (2014) is a Wes Anderson film. It was filmed in Germany, and set in the fictional Republic of Zubrowka, which is in the alpine mountains of Hungary. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Sports">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Sport_in_Budapest" title="Category:Sport in Budapest">Category:Sport in Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Football_in_Hungary" title="Football in Hungary">Football in Hungary</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg/220px-Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg/330px-Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg/440px-Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="3997" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Puskás Aréna">Puskás Aréna</a> National Stadium and <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Papp_Budapest_Sports_Arena" title="László Papp Budapest Sports Arena">László Papp Arena</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg/220px-Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg/330px-Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg/440px-Hamilton_Hungary_2015_Qual.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2801" data-file-height="1342" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring</a></figcaption></figure> Budapest hosted many global <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sporting events</a> in the past, among others the <a href="/wiki/1994_IAAF_World_Cross_Country_Championships" title="1994 IAAF World Cross Country Championships">1994 IAAF World Cross Country Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/1997_World_Amateur_Boxing_Championships" title="1997 World Amateur Boxing Championships">1997 World Amateur Boxing Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_World_Fencing_Championships" title="2000 World Fencing Championships">2000 World Fencing Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001_World_Allround_Speed_Skating_Championships" title="2001 World Allround Speed Skating Championships">2001 World Allround Speed Skating Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandy_World_Championship_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandy World Championship 2004">Bandy World Championship 2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_World_Interuniversity_Games" title="2008 World Interuniversity Games">2008 World Interuniversity Games</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_World_Modern_Pentathlon_Championships" title="2008 World Modern Pentathlon Championships">2008 World Modern Pentathlon Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_ITU_World_Championship_Series" title="2010 ITU World Championship Series">2010 ITU World Championship Series</a>, 2011 <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="IIHF World Championship">IIHF World Championship</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_European_Speed_Skating_Championships" title="2012 European Speed Skating Championships">2012 European Speed Skating Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_World_Fencing_Championships" title="2013 World Fencing Championships">2013 World Fencing Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_World_Wrestling_Championships" title="2013 World Wrestling Championships">2013 World Wrestling Championships</a>, 2014 <a href="/wiki/World_Masters_Athletics_Championships" title="World Masters Athletics Championships">World Masters Athletics Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2017_World_Aquatics_Championships" title="2017 World Aquatics Championships">2017 World Aquatics Championships</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2017_World_Judo_Championships" title="2017 World Judo Championships">2017 World Judo Championships</a>, only in the last two-decade. Besides these, Budapest was the home of many European-level tournaments, like <a href="/wiki/2006_European_Aquatics_Championships" title="2006 European Aquatics Championships">2006 European Aquatics Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_European_Aquatics_Championships" title="2010 European Aquatics Championships">2010 European Aquatics Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_UEFA_Futsal_Championship" title="2010 UEFA Futsal Championship">2010 UEFA Futsal Championship</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_European_Judo_Championships" title="2013 European Judo Championships">2013 European Judo Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013_European_Karate_Championships" title="2013 European Karate Championships">2013 European Karate Championships</a> and will be the host of <a href="/wiki/2023_World_Championships_in_Athletics" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 World Championships in Athletics">2023 World Championships in Athletics</a> and 4 matches in the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2020" title="UEFA Euro 2020">UEFA Euro 2020</a>, which was held in the 67,215-seat new <a href="/wiki/Multi-purpose_stadium" title="Multi-purpose stadium">multi-purpose</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Pusk%C3%A1s_Ferenc_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="New Puskás Ferenc Stadium">Puskás Ferenc Stadium</a>, to mention a few. In 2015, the Assembly of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Olympic_Committee" title="Hungarian Olympic Committee">Hungarian Olympic Committee</a> and the <a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_Budapest" title="General Assembly of Budapest">Assembly of Budapest</a> decided to bid for the <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a>. Budapest has lost several bids to host the games, in 1916, 1920, 1936, 1944, and 1960 to <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Antwerp, London, and Rome, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-237">[236]</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[237]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian Parliament">Hungarian Parliament</a> also voted to support the bid on 28 January 2016, later Budapest City Council approved list of venues and <a href="/wiki/Budapest_bid_for_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Budapest bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics">Budapest became an official candidate for the 2024 Summer Olympic Games</a>. However, they withdrew their bid later on. Numerous Olympic, World, and European Championship winners and medalists reside in the city, which follows from Hungary's 8th place among all the nations of the world in the <a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">All-time Olympic Games medal table</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg/250px-Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg/330px-Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg/500px-Danube_Arena_in_2017_FINA_Budapest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Danube_Arena" title="Danube Arena">Danube Arena</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Athletics_Centre_(Budapest,_HUN)_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg/220px-National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg/330px-National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg/440px-National_Athletics_Centre_%28Budapest%2C_HUN%29_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4062" data-file-height="2281" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/National_Athletics_Centre_(Budapest)" title="National Athletics Centre (Budapest)">National Athletics Centre</a></figcaption></figure> Hungarians have always been avid sports people: during the history of the <a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Summer Olympic Games">Summer Olympic Games</a>, Hungarians have brought home 476 medals, of which 167 are gold. The top events in which Hungarians have excelled are fencing, swimming, water polo, canoeing, wrestling and track & field sports. Beside classic sports, recreational modern sports such as bowling, pool billiard, darts, go-carting, wakeboarding and squash are very popular in Budapest, and extreme sports are also gaining ground. Furthermore, the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Marathon" title="Budapest Marathon">Budapest Marathon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Half_Marathon" title="Budapest Half Marathon">Budapest Half Marathon</a> also attract many people every year. The city's largest football stadium is named after <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Pusk%C3%A1s" title="Ferenc Puskás">Ferenc Puskás</a>, recognised as the top scorer of the 20th century and for whom <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Pusk%C3%A1s_Award" title="FIFA Puskás Award">FIFA Puskás Award</a> was named.<a href="#cite_note-239">[238]</a> One of Budapest's most popular sport is football and it has many <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_football_league_system" title="Hungarian football league system">Hungarian League</a> football club, including in the top level <a href="/wiki/Nemzeti_Bajnoks%C3%A1g_I" title="Nemzeti Bajnokság I">Nemzeti Bajnokság I</a> league, like <a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1rosi_TC" title="Ferencvárosi TC">Ferencvárosi TC</a> (32 Hungarian League titles), <a href="/wiki/MTK_Budapest_FC" title="MTK Budapest FC">MTK Budapest FC</a> (23 titles), <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajpest_FC" title="Újpest FC">Újpest FC</a> (20 titles), <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Honv%C3%A9d_FC" title="Budapest Honvéd FC">Budapest Honvéd FC</a> (14 titles), <a href="/wiki/Vasas_SC" title="Vasas SC">Vasas SC</a> (6 titles), <a href="/wiki/Csepel_SC" title="Csepel SC">Csepel SC</a> (4 titles), <a href="/wiki/Budapesti_TC" title="Budapesti TC">Budapesti TC</a> (2 titles). The <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="Hungarian Grand Prix">Hungarian Grand Prix</a> in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> has been held at the <a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring</a> just outside the city, a circuit which has <a href="/wiki/FIA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIA">FIA</a> Grade 1 license.<a href="#cite_note-240">[239]</a> Since 1986, the race has been a round of the FIA <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship. At the <a href="/wiki/2013_Hungarian_Grand_Prix" title="2013 Hungarian Grand Prix">2013 Hungarian Grand Prix</a>, it was confirmed that Hungary will continue to host a Formula 1 race until 2021.<a href="#cite_note-241">[240]</a> The track was completely resurfaced for the first time in early 2016, and it was announced the Grand Prix's deal was extended for a further five years, until 2026.<a href="#cite_note-242">[241]</a> Budapest is home to two four-star UEFA stadiums: <a href="/wiki/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Puskás Aréna">Puskás Aréna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Groupama_Ar%C3%A9na" class="mw-redirect" title="Groupama Aréna">Groupama Aréna</a>, and two three-star UEFA stadiums: <a href="/wiki/Hidegkuti_N%C3%A1ndor_Stadion" title="Hidegkuti Nándor Stadion">Hidegkuti Nándor Stadion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bozsik_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Bozsik Aréna">Bozsik Aréna</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Budapest will be the home of the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/World_Aquatics" title="World Aquatics">World Aquatics</a> after moving from <a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a> by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=2027_World_Aquatics_Championships&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2027 World Aquatics Championships (page does not exist)">2027 World Aquatics Championships</a>.<a href="#cite_note-243">[242]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Hungary" title="Education in Hungary">Education in Hungary</a></div> Budapest is home to over 35 higher education institutions, many of which are universities. Under the <a href="/wiki/Bologna_Process" title="Bologna Process">Bologna Process</a>, many offered qualifications are recognised in countries across Europe. Medicine, dentistry, pharmaceuticals, veterinary programs, and engineering are among the most popular fields for foreigners to undertake in Budapest. Most universities in Budapest offer courses in English, as well as in other languages like German, French, and Dutch, aimed specifically at foreigners. Many students from other European countries spend one or two semesters in Budapest through the <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Programme" title="Erasmus Programme">Erasmus Programme</a>.<a href="#cite_note-244">[243]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Budapest,_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg/220px-Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg/330px-Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg/440px-Budapest%2C_M%C5%B1szaki_Egyetem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Main Building of the <a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics" title="Budapest University of Technology and Economics">Budapest University of Technology and Economics</a>, the oldest institute of technology in the world, founded in 1782</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg/220px-ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg/330px-ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg/440px-ElteFotoThalerTamas1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3627" data-file-height="2257" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Eötvös Loránd University</a> is one of the largest and most prestigious institutions.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG/220px-Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG/330px-Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG/440px-Liszt_Ferenc_Zenem%C5%B1v%C3%A9szeti_Egyetem_2013-ban_fel%C3%BAj%C3%ADtott_homlokzata.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="2148" /></a><figcaption>Main Building of the <a href="/wiki/Liszt_Ferenc_Academy_of_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music">Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music</a>, founded in 1875</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:0 0 0.5em 1em; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Hungary">Universities in Budapest</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Established </th> <th>City </th> <th>Type </th> <th>Students </th> <th>Academic staff </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Business School">Budapest Business School</a></td> <td>1857</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Business school</td> <td>16,905</td> <td>987 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Szent_Istv%C3%A1n_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Szent István University">Szent István University</a></td> <td>1787</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>12,583</td> <td>1,313 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics" title="Budapest University of Technology and Economics">Budapest University of Technology and Economics</a></td> <td>1782</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology" title="Institute of technology">Institute of technology</a></td> <td>21,171</td> <td>961 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Corvinus_University_of_Budapest" title="Corvinus University of Budapest">Corvinus University</a></td> <td>1920</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Business school</td> <td>14,522</td> <td>867 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Eötvös Loránd University</a></td> <td>1635</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>26,006</td> <td>1,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_University_of_Fine_Arts" title="Hungarian University of Fine Arts">Hungarian University of Fine Arts</a></td> <td>1871</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Art school</td> <td>652</td> <td>232 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liszt_Ferenc_Academy_of_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music">Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music</a></td> <td>1875</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Music school</td> <td>831</td> <td>168 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moholy-Nagy_University_of_Art_and_Design" title="Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design">Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design</a></td> <td>1870</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Art school</td> <td>894</td> <td>122 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Public_Service" title="National University of Public Service">National University of Public Service</a></td> <td>2012</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>10,800</td> <td>465 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda_University" title="Óbuda University">Óbuda University</a></td> <td>1879</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology" title="Institute of technology">Institute of technology</a></td> <td>12,888</td> <td>421 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_University" title="Semmelweis University">Semmelweis University</a></td> <td>1769</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Medical school</td> <td>10,880</td> <td>1,230 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Physical_Education&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Physical Education (page does not exist)">University of Physical Education</a> [<a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimnastika_Universitato_de_Budape%C5%9Dto" class="extiw" title="eo:Gimnastika Universitato de Budapeŝto">eo</a>; <a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testnevel%C3%A9si_Egyetem" class="extiw" title="hu:Testnevelési Egyetem">hu</a>]</td> <td>1925</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>2,500</td> <td>220 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Drama_and_Film_in_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy of Drama and Film in Budapest">Academy of Drama and Film in Budapest</a></td> <td>1865</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> Art school</td> <td>455</td> <td>111 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_University_Budapest" title="Andrássy University Budapest">Andrássy University Budapest</a></td> <td>2002</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>210</td> <td>51 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aquincum_Institute_of_Technology" title="Aquincum Institute of Technology">Aquincum Institute of Technology</a></td> <td>2011</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology" title="Institute of technology">Institute of technology</a></td> <td>50</td> <td>41 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest_College_of_Communication_and_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest College of Communication and Business">Budapest Metropolitan University</a></td> <td>2001</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>8,000</td> <td>350 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Jewish_Studies" title="Budapest University of Jewish Studies">Budapest University of Jewish Studies</a></td> <td>1877</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_education" title="Religious education">Theological university</a></td> <td>200</td> <td>60 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_European_University" title="Central European University">Central European University</a></td> <td>1991</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>1,380</td> <td>399 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Business_School,_Budapest" title="International Business School, Budapest">International Business School</a></td> <td>1991</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> Business school</td> <td>800</td> <td>155 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roli_G%C3%A1sp%C3%A1r_University_of_the_Hungarian_Reformed_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Károli Gáspár University of the Hungarian Reformed Church">Károli Gáspár University of Reformed Church</a></td> <td>1855</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>8,401</td> <td>342 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1zm%C3%A1ny_P%C3%A9ter_Catholic_University" title="Pázmány Péter Catholic University">Pázmány Péter Catholic University</a></td> <td>1635</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">Classic university</a></td> <td>9,469</td> <td>736 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evangelical-Lutheran_Theological_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evangelical-Lutheran Theological University (page does not exist)">Evangelical-Lutheran Theological University</a> [<a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luterana_Teologia_Universitato" class="extiw" title="eo:Luterana Teologia Universitato">eo</a>; <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_th%C3%A9ologique_%C3%A9vang%C3%A9lique_luth%C3%A9rienne" class="extiw" title="fr:Université théologique évangélique luthérienne">fr</a>; <a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evang%C3%A9likus_Hittudom%C3%A1nyi_Egyetem" class="extiw" title="hu:Evangélikus Hittudományi Egyetem">hu</a>; <a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangeli%C4%8Dki-luteranski_teolo%C5%A1ki_univerzitet_u_Budimpe%C5%A1ti" class="extiw" title="sh:Evangelički-luteranski teološki univerzitet u Budimpešti">sh</a>]</td> <td>1557</td> <td>Budapest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_education" title="Religious education">Theological university</a></td> <td>220</td> <td>36 </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg/250px-Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg/330px-Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg/500px-Ludovika_frontispiece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4902" data-file-height="3247" /></a><figcaption>Facade of the main building at the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Public_Service" title="National University of Public Service">Ludovika - National University of Public Service</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_(527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg/250px-Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg/330px-Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg/500px-Iskola%C3%A9p%C3%BClet_%28527._sz%C3%A1m%C3%BA_m%C5%B1eml%C3%A9k%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Business School">Budapest Business School</a> rectorate in downtown <a href="/wiki/Belv%C3%A1ros-Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Belváros-Lipótváros">Belváros-Lipótváros</a>, the first public business school in the world, founded in 1857</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Notable people">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Budapest" title="List of people from Budapest">List of people from Budapest</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: International relations">edit</a>]</div> Budapest has quite a few <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">sister cities</a> and many partner cities around the world.<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_twinnings-245">[244]</a> Like Budapest, many of them are the most influential and largest cities of their country and region, most of them are the primate city and political, economical, cultural capital of their country. The Mayor of Budapest says the aim of improving sister city relationships is to allow and encourage a mutual exchange of information and experiences, as well as co-operation, in the areas of city management, education, culture, tourism, media and communication, trade and business development.<a href="#cite_note-246">[245]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_sister_cities">Historic sister cities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Historic sister cities">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a> (United States) 1992<a href="#cite_note-247">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_sisters-248">[247]</a><a href="#cite_note-sisterny-249">[248]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Worth">Fort Worth</a> (United States) 1990<a href="#cite_note-250">[249]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> (China) 2013<a href="#cite_note-Budapest_–_Shanghai_and_Nashik_twinning-251">[250]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> (China) 2005<a href="#cite_note-252">[251]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> (Iran) 2015<a href="#cite_note-253">[252]</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> (Germany) 1992<a href="#cite_note-Berlin_twinnings-254">[253]</a><a href="#cite_note-255">[254]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankfurt am Main">Frankfurt am Main</a> (Germany) 1990<a href="#cite_note-256">[255]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> (Austria) 1990<a href="#cite_note-257">[256]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a> (Portugal) 1992<a href="#cite_note-Lisbon_twinnings-258">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lisbon_twinnings_2-259">[258]</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> (Israel) 1989<a href="#cite_note-twinning-260">[259]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> (Croatia) 1994<a href="#cite_note-Zagreb_Twinning-261">[260]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a> (Bosnia and Herzegovina) 1995<a href="#cite_note-262">[261]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a> (Italy) 2008<a href="#cite_note-263">[262]</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Partnerships_around_the_world">Partnerships around the world</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Partnerships around the world">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> (Czech Republic) 2010<a href="#cite_note-Prague_twinnings-264">[263]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a> (Netherlands) 1991<a href="#cite_note-265">[264]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> (Poland) 2005<a href="#cite_note-266">[265]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> (Poland) 2005<a href="#cite_note-Kraków_partnerships-267">[266]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> (Thailand) 2007<a href="#cite_note-268">[267]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> (Japan) 1998</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> (Indonesia) 2009<a href="#cite_note-269">[268]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a> (South Korea) 1994<a href="#cite_note-270">[269]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> (Italy) 1993<a href="#cite_note-Naples_twinnings-271">[270]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> (Turkey) 1985<a href="#cite_note-272">[271]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a> (Turkey) 1985</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep">Gaziantep</a> (Turkey) 2010</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a> (Turkey) 2015<a href="#cite_note-273">[272]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a> (Bulgaria) 2009</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> (Lithuania) 2000<a href="#cite_note-274">[273]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a> (Slovakia) 1997<a href="#cite_note-Košice_twinnings-275">[274]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a> (Ukraine) 1993<a href="#cite_note-276">[275]</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> Some of the city's districts are also twinned to small cities or districts of other big cities; for details see the article <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Budapest#Twin_towns_-_sister_cities_(districts)" title="List of districts in Budapest">List of districts in Budapest</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/28px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/42px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/56px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Europe" title="Portal:Europe">Europe portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/64px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">European Union portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/120px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hungary" title="Portal:Hungary">Hungary portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridges_of_Budapest" title="Bridges of Budapest">Bridges of Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_metropolitan_area" title="Budapest metropolitan area">Budapest metropolitan area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Fort_Budapest" title="Battles of Fort Budapest">Fort Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cemeteries_in_Budapest" title="List of cemeteries in Budapest">List of cemeteries in Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_shot_in_Budapest" title="List of films shot in Budapest">List of films shot in Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_on_the_Danube_River" title="List of cities and towns on the Danube River">List of cities and towns on the Danube River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_capitals_of_Hungary" title="List of historical capitals of Hungary">List of historical capitals of Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Budapest" title="Music of Budapest">Music of Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Hungary" title="Outline of Hungary">Outline of Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spas_in_Budapest" title="Spas in Budapest">Spas in Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_and_Suburban_Transit_Association" title="Urban and Suburban Transit Association">Urban and Suburban Transit Association</a> (most of its activity is centred on Budapest)</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> Pronunciation: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a>: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˌb(j)uːdəˈpɛst, ˌbʊd-, ˈb(j)uːdəpɛst, ˈbʊd-/</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">BEW-də-PEST, BOO-, BUU-, -⁠pest</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈbuːdəpɛst, -pɛʃt, ˌbuːdəˈpɛʃt/</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/0d\/En-us-Budapest.ogg\/En-us-Budapest.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"En-us-Budapest.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-Budapest.ogg/En-us-Budapest.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-Budapest.ogg" title="File:En-us-Budapest.ogg">ⓘ</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">BOO-də-pes(h)t, -⁠PES(H)T</a>,<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" />Hungarian: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hungarian" title="Help:IPA/Hungarian">[ˈbudɒpɛʃt]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/8c\/HU-Budapest.ogg\/HU-Budapest.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"HU-Budapest.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/HU-Budapest.ogg/HU-Budapest.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:HU-Budapest.ogg" title="File:HU-Budapest.ogg">ⓘ</a>. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-municipality-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-municipality_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-municipality_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-municipality_1-2">c</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://budapest.hu/sites/english/Lapok/The-Municipality-of-Budapest.aspx">"The Municipality of Budapest (official)"</a>. 11 September 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Municipality+of+Budapest+%28official%29&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbudapest.hu%2Fsites%2Fenglish%2FLapok%2FThe-Municipality-of-Budapest.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksh.hu/apps/shop.dok?p_id=1082018&p_mezo=MINTA">"Területi statisztikai évkönyv, 2022"</a> [Regional Statistical Yearbook, 2022 → Central Hungary: Budapest (525 km2) and Pest (6,392 km2)]. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). 2023. p. 4. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ksh.hu&rft.atitle=Ter%C3%BCleti+statisztikai+%C3%A9vk%C3%B6nyv%2C+2022&rft.pages=4&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksh.hu%2Fapps%2Fshop.dok%3Fp_id%3D1082018%26p_mezo%3DMINTA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budapest.Population-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Budapest.Population_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Budapest.Population_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_files/nep/en/nep0034.html">"22.1.2.1. Resident population by sex, county and region, 1 January (annual series)"</a>. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). Retrieved 29 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ksh.hu&rft.atitle=22.1.2.1.+Resident+population+by+sex%2C+county+and+region%2C+1+January+%28annual+series%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksh.hu%2Fstadat_files%2Fnep%2Fen%2Fnep0034.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100623082543/http://www.stay.com/budapest/attractions/688/Erzsebet-Lookout-Tower">"Best view in Budapest from the city's highest hilltop"</a>. stay.com – Budapest. 11 September 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stay.com/budapest/attractions/688/erzsebet-lookout-tower">the original</a> on 23 June 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Best+view+in+Budapest+from+the+city%27s+highest+hilltop&rft.pub=stay.com+%E2%80%93+Budapest&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stay.com%2Fbudapest%2Fattractions%2F688%2Ferzsebet-lookout-tower&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/en/">"2022 Hungarian census"</a>. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). 7 December 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ksh.hu&rft.atitle=2022+Hungarian+census&rft.date=2023-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budapest.GDP-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Budapest.GDP_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Budapest.GDP_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Budapest.GDP_6-2">c</a> Multiple sources: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_files/gdp/en/gdp0077.html">"21.1.2.1. Gross domestic product (GDP) by county and region (at purchasers'prices, million HUF)"</a>. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). 20 December 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ksh.hu&rft.atitle=21.1.2.1.+Gross+domestic+product+%28GDP%29+by+county+and+region+%28at+purchasers%27prices%2C+million+HUF%29&rft.date=2023-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksh.hu%2Fstadat_files%2Fgdp%2Fen%2Fgdp0077.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> [Annual Series]</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_files/gdp/en/gdp0078.html">"21.1.2.2. Gross domestic product per capita by county and region"</a>. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). 20 December 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ksh.hu&rft.atitle=21.1.2.2.+Gross+domestic+product+per+capita+by+county+and+region&rft.date=2023-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksh.hu%2Fstadat_files%2Fgdp%2Fen%2Fgdp0078.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> [Annual Series]</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_files/gdp/en/gdp0004.html">"21.1.1.4. Value of gross domestic product in HUF, EUR, USD, and in purchasing power parity"</a>. www.ksh.hu. <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Central_Statistical_Office" title="Hungarian Central Statistical Office">Hungarian Central Statistical Office</a> (KSH). 20 December 2023. 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Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. p. 122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8058-1625-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8058-1625-9"><bdi>0-8058-1625-9</bdi></a>. Retrieved 21 May 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hungarian+culture+in+communication&rft.btitle=Communication+in+Eastern+Europe%3A+The+Role+of+History%2C+Culture%2C+and+media+in+contemporary+conflicts&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=Lawrence+Erlbaum+Associates&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8058-1625-9&rft.aulast=Casmir&rft.aufirst=Fred+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dbe2UW6NyposC%26pg%3DPA115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNagyRadySzendeVadas2016" class="citation book cs1">Nagy, Balázs; Rady, Martyn; Szende, Katalin; Vadas, András (2016). Medieval Buda in Context. Leiden, Boston: Brill. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004307674" title="Special:BookSources/9789004307674"><bdi>9789004307674</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1030542604">1030542604</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Buda+in+Context&rft.place=Leiden%2C+Boston&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1030542604&rft.isbn=9789004307674&rft.aulast=Nagy&rft.aufirst=Bal%C3%A1zs&rft.au=Rady%2C+Martyn&rft.au=Szende%2C+Katalin&rft.au=Vadas%2C+Andr%C3%A1s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> Molnar, A Concise History of Hungary, Chronology pp. 15 </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> Molnar, A Concise History of Hungary, Chronology pp. 15. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> Alexander Watson, Ring of Steel: Germany and Austria-Hungary at War, 1914–1918 (2014). pp 536–40.: In the capital cities of Vienna and Budapest, the leftist and liberal movements and opposition parties strengthened and supported the separatism of ethnic minorities. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> UN General Assembly Special Committee on the Problem of Hungary (1957) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mek.oszk.hu/01200/01274/01274.pdf">"Chapter II.C, para 58 (p. 20)"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://mek.oszk.hu/01200/01274/01274.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chapter+II.C%2C+para+58+%28p.+20%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmek.oszk.hu%2F01200%2F01274%2F01274.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> (1.47 MB) </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson-29"><a href="#cite_ref-wilson_29-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Lukacs1994" class="citation book cs1">John Lukacs (1994). Budapest 1900: A Historical Portrait of a City and Its Culture. Grove Press. p. 222. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8021-3250-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8021-3250-5"><bdi>978-0-8021-3250-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Budapest+1900%3A+A+Historical+Portrait+of+a+City+and+Its+Culture&rft.pages=222&rft.pub=Grove+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-8021-3250-5&rft.au=John+Lukacs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010075636/https://www.thomaswhite.com/world-markets/hungary-emerging-economic-power-in-central-and-eastern-europe/">"Hungary: Emerging Economic Power In Central And Eastern Europe"</a>. Thomas White International. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thomaswhite.com/world-markets/hungary-emerging-economic-power-in-central-and-eastern-europe/">the original</a> on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hungary%3A+Emerging+Economic+Power+In+Central+And+Eastern+Europe&rft.pub=Thomas+White+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thomaswhite.com%2Fworld-markets%2Fhungary-emerging-economic-power-in-central-and-eastern-europe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_31-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200824031341/https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2020t.html">"The World According to GaWC 2020"</a>. GaWC – Research Network. Globalization and World Cities. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2020t.html">the original</a> on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GaWC+%E2%80%93+Research+Network&rft.atitle=The+World+According+to+GaWC+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lboro.ac.uk%2Fgawc%2Fworld2020t.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/technology/eu-nations-pick-budapest-for-technology-institute-20080312-1ysc.html">"EU nations pick Budapest for technology institute"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a>. 18 June 2008. Retrieved 4 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=EU+nations+pick+Budapest+for+technology+institute&rft.date=2008-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ftechnology%2Feu-nations-pick-budapest-for-technology-institute-20080312-1ysc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> European Union Document Nos. 2013/0812 (COD), ENFOPOL 395 CODEC 2773 PARLNAT 307 </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hvg.hu/gazdasag/20090526_kinai_befektetesi_kozpont_budapesten">"Budapesten nyílik az első kínai befektetési támaszpont külföldön"</a> [First Chinese investment base abroad opens in Budapest]. <a href="/wiki/Heti_Vil%C3%A1ggazdas%C3%A1g" title="Heti Világgazdaság">Heti Világgazdaság</a> (in Hungarian). 26 May 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Heti+Vil%C3%A1ggazdas%C3%A1g&rft.atitle=Budapesten+ny%C3%ADlik+az+els%C5%91+k%C3%ADnai+befektet%C3%A9si+t%C3%A1maszpont+k%C3%BClf%C3%B6ld%C3%B6n&rft.date=2009-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhvg.hu%2Fgazdasag%2F20090526_kinai_befektetesi_kozpont_budapesten&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151030134046/http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2015.html">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2015"</a>. ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2015.html">the original</a> on 30 October 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2015&rft.pub=ShanghaiRanking+Consultancy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2FARWU2015.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cwur.org/2015/">"CWUR 2015 – World University Rankings"</a>. Center for World University Rankings. Retrieved 25 July 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CWUR+2015+%E2%80%93+World+University+Rankings&rft.pub=Center+for+World+University+Rankings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcwur.org%2F2015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9DdeAAAAIAAJ">Electric Railway</a>. Doppler Press. 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Electric+Railway&rft.pub=Doppler+Press&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9DdeAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BKV-report-38"><a href="#cite_ref-BKV-report_38-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMátyás_Jangel2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mátyás Jangel (September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150128112007/http://ko.sze.hu/downloadmanager/download/nohtml/1/id/3174/m/3247">"Közszolgáltatási szerződés, utasjogok, a szolgáltatástervezés és ellenőrzés folyamata a kötöttpályás helyi- és elővárosi közforgalmú közlekedésben"</a> [Public service contract, passenger rights, service planning and monitoring process of local and suburban public transport rail] (in Hungarian). BKV Zrt. Közlekedési Igazgatóság [Directorate of Public Office. Transport]. pp. 10 (and 3). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ko.sze.hu/downloadmanager/download/nohtml/1/id/3174/m/3247">the original</a> (pdf) on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=K%C3%B6zszolg%C3%A1ltat%C3%A1si+szerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s%2C+utasjogok%2C+a+szolg%C3%A1ltat%C3%A1stervez%C3%A9s+%C3%A9s+ellen%C5%91rz%C3%A9s+folyamata+a+k%C3%B6t%C3%B6ttp%C3%A1ly%C3%A1s+helyi-+%C3%A9s+el%C5%91v%C3%A1rosi+k%C3%B6zforgalm%C3%BA+k%C3%B6zleked%C3%A9sben&rft.pages=10+%28and+3%29&rft.pub=BKV+Zrt.+K%C3%B6zleked%C3%A9si+Igazgat%C3%B3s%C3%A1g+%5BDirectorate+of+Public+Office.+Transport%5D&rft.date=2010-09&rft.au=M%C3%A1ty%C3%A1s+Jangel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fko.sze.hu%2Fdownloadmanager%2Fdownload%2Fnohtml%2F1%2Fid%2F3174%2Fm%2F3247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> Metro usage per day – Line 1: 120,000; Line 2: 405,000; Line 3: 630,000. (Line 4 began operations in 2014, with a 110,000 ridership estimated by Centre for Budapest Transport (BKK) based on the latest year.) </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/news/156">"World Heritage Committee Inscribes 9 New Sites on the World Heritage List"</a>. Unesco World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 31 January 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Heritage+Committee+Inscribes+9+New+Sites+on+the+World+Heritage+List&rft.pub=Unesco+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2F156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080928112350/http://www.guideviaggi.net/en_budapest_spas.asp">"Hungary's, Budapest's and Balaton's Guide: Budapest's spas: Gellért, Király, Rác, Ru..'l'; l;lldas, Széchenyi, Lukács"</a>. Guideviaggi.net. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guideviaggi.net/en_budapest_spas.asp">the original</a> on 28 September 2008. Retrieved 7 July 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hungary%27s%2C+Budapest%27s+and+Balaton%27s+Guide%3A+Budapest%27s+spas%3A+Gell%C3%A9rt%2C+Kir%C3%A1ly%2C+R%C3%A1c%2C+Ru..%27l%27%3B+l%3Blldas%2C+Sz%C3%A9chenyi%2C+Luk%C3%A1cs&rft.pub=Guideviaggi.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guideviaggi.net%2Fen_budapest_spas.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091127073936/http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/425822/2319289">"Big underground thermal lake unveiled in Budapest, Hungary"</a>. Tvnz.co.nz. 19 November 2008. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/budapest-parliament/">the original</a> on 2 July 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Parliament+of+Hungary+is+the+world%27s+third+largest+Parliament+building&rft.pub=visitbudapest.travel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvisitbudapest.travel%2Fguide%2Fbudapest-attractions%2Fbudapest-parliament%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-euromonitor-43"><a href="#cite_ref-euromonitor_43-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailynewshungary.com/2018-record-year-in-hungarian-tourism/">"Euromonitor International's top city destinations ranking"</a>. Euromonitor. 13 February 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Euromonitor+International%27s+top+city+destinations+ranking&rft.pub=Euromonitor&rft.date=2019-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailynewshungary.com%2F2018-record-year-in-hungarian-tourism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMeusburgerJöns2001" class="citation book cs1">Meusburger, Peter; Jöns, Heike, eds. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EXodLH8brNQC&pg=PA291">Transformations in Hungary: Essays in Economy and Society</a>. Springer Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7908-1412-1" title="Special:BookSources/3-7908-1412-1"><bdi>3-7908-1412-1</bdi></a>. Retrieved 4 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transformations+in+Hungary%3A+Essays+in+Economy+and+Society&rft.pub=Springer+Verlag&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=3-7908-1412-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEXodLH8brNQC%26pg%3DPA291&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jones_2017-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jones_2017_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jones_2017_45-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJones2017" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Gwen (5 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fCgxDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT205">Chicago of the Balkans: Budapest in Hungarian Literature 1900–1939</a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-351-57216-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-351-57216-3"><bdi>978-1-351-57216-3</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chicago+of+the+Balkans%3A+Budapest+in+Hungarian+Literature+1900%E2%80%931939&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2017-07-05&rft.isbn=978-1-351-57216-3&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Gwen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfCgxDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090615094722/http://bparchiv.hu/magyar/kiadvany/bpn/02/bacskai.html">"Bácskai Vera: Széchenyi tervei Pest-Buda felemelésére és szépítésére"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bparchiv.hu/magyar/kiadvany/bpn/02/bacskai.html">the original</a> on 15 June 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=B%C3%A1cskai+Vera%3A+Sz%C3%A9chenyi+tervei+Pest-Buda+felemel%C3%A9s%C3%A9re+%C3%A9s+sz%C3%A9p%C3%ADt%C3%A9s%C3%A9re&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbparchiv.hu%2Fmagyar%2Fkiadvany%2Fbpn%2F02%2Fbacskai.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWells2008" class="citation cs2">Wells, John C. (2008), Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.), Longman, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4058-8118-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4058-8118-0"><bdi>978-1-4058-8118-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Longman+Pronunciation+Dictionary&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4058-8118-0&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=John+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Budapest">"Budapest | History, Geography, & Points of Interest"</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Budapest+%7C+History%2C+Geography%2C+%26+Points+of+Interest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FBudapest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FJoDDAAAQBAJ">"Dictionary of American Family Names"</a>(Volume A–F), by Patrick Hanks, Oxford University Press, 2003, pages 179, 245. </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKiss1978" class="citation book cs1">Kiss, Lajos (1978). Földrajzi nevek etimológiai szótára [Etymological Dictionary of Geographic Names]. Budapest: Akadémiai. pp. 131–132.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=F%C3%B6ldrajzi+nevek+etimol%C3%B3giai+sz%C3%B3t%C3%A1ra&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E131-%3C%2Fspan%3E132&rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Kiss&rft.aufirst=Lajos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGyörffy1997" class="citation book cs1">Györffy, György (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uDUyAAAAMAAJ">Pest-Buda kialakulása: Budapest története a honfoglalástól az Árpád-kor végi székvárossá alakulásig</a> [The Development of Pest and Buda: History of Budapest from the Great Migration until the End of the Árpád Dynasty]. Budapest: Akadémiai. p. 62. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-05-7338-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-05-7338-2"><bdi>978-963-05-7338-2</bdi></a>. Retrieved 10 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pest-Buda+kialakul%C3%A1sa%3A+Budapest+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nete+a+honfoglal%C3%A1st%C3%B3l+az+%C3%81rp%C3%A1d-kor+v%C3%A9gi+sz%C3%A9kv%C3%A1ross%C3%A1+alakul%C3%A1sig&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-963-05-7338-2&rft.aulast=Gy%C3%B6rffy&rft.aufirst=Gy%C3%B6rgy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuDUyAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> Mark of Kalt: Chronicon Pictum <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://mek.oszk.hu/10600/10642/10642.htm">https://mek.oszk.hu/10600/10642/10642.htm</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> Anonymus, Notary of King Béla: The Deeds of the Hungarians <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/18975/1/18975.pdf">https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/18975/1/18975.pdf</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchütte1917" class="citation book cs1">Schütte, Gudmund (1917). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SkngAAAAMAAJ">Ptolemy's Maps of Northern Europe</a>. Copenhagen: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Geographical_Society" title="Royal Danish Geographical Society">Royal Danish Geographical Society</a>. p. 101. Retrieved 10 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ptolemy%27s+Maps+of+Northern+Europe&rft.place=Copenhagen&rft.pages=101&rft.pub=Royal+Danish+Geographical+Society&rft.date=1917&rft.aulast=Sch%C3%BCtte&rft.aufirst=Gudmund&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSkngAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> Laszlo Gerevich, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epa.oszk.hu/02000/02007/00024/pdf/EPA2007_bp_regisegei_24_1_1976_043-058.pdf">A pesti es a budai var</a>, Budapest Regisegei 24/1, 1976, p. 47 </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAdrian_Room2006" class="citation book cs1">Adrian Room (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C">Placenames of the World</a>. McFarland. p. 70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2248-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2248-7"><bdi>978-0-7864-2248-7</bdi></a>. Retrieved 10 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Placenames+of+the+World&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2248-7&rft.au=Adrian+Room&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM1JIPAN-eJ4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514030640/http://lovelybudapest.com/en/about-budapest/budapest-attractions.html">"Association of professional tour guides"</a>. Lovely Budapest. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lovelybudapest.com/en/about-budapest/budapest-attractions.html">the original</a> on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 21 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Association+of+professional+tour+guides&rft.pub=Lovely+Budapest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flovelybudapest.com%2Fen%2Fabout-budapest%2Fbudapest-attractions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Frank-58"><a href="#cite_ref-Frank_58-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSugar1990" class="citation book cs1">Sugar, Peter F. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SKwmGQCT0MAC&q=The+Romans+roads,+amphitheaters+Aquincum+%C3%93buda&pg=PR9">"Hungary before the Hungarian Conquest"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhungary00pete/page/5">A History of Hungary</a>. Indiana University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhungary00pete/page/5">5</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-20867-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-20867-5"><bdi>978-0-253-20867-5</bdi></a>. Retrieved 3 June 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hungary+before+the+Hungarian+Conquest&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Hungary&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-253-20867-5&rft.aulast=Sugar&rft.aufirst=Peter+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSKwmGQCT0MAC%26q%3DThe%2BRomans%2Broads%2C%2Bamphitheaters%2BAquincum%2B%25C3%2593buda%26pg%3DPR9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aquincum.hu/en/">"Aquincum – Aquincum Múzeum"</a>. Aquincum.hu.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aquincum+%E2%80%93+Aquincum+M%C3%BAzeum&rft.pub=Aquincum.hu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aquincum.hu%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> Nagy, Margit (2023). Das jüngerkaiserzeitliche Gräberfeld von Budapest-Rákoscsaba, Péceli út (2.–4. Jahrhundert). Ein grenznaher Fundort im Barbaricum gegenüber Aquincum [The Late Imperial cemetery of Budapest-Rákoscsaba, Péceli út (2nd-4th century). A site close to the border in Barbaricum opposite Aquincum] (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.62150/MABiPD.1.1.2023">volume 1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.62150/MABiPD.1.2.2023">volume 2</a>). Budapest, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-615-5254-12-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-615-5254-12-3">978-615-5254-12-3</a>, especially vol. 1, pp. 15–24. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> Molnar, A Concise History of Hungary, Chronology pp. 12 </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Molnar, A Concise History of Hungary, p. 14 </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSeewann2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Seewann, Gerhard (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820205653/https://digital.herder-institut.de/publications/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/104/file/PUB_Herder-Institut_Studien_24-1_9783879693733.pdf">Geschichte der Deutschen in Ungarn</a> [History of the Germans in Hungary] (PDF) (in German). Marburg: Herder-Institut. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-87969-373-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-87969-373-3"><bdi>978-3-87969-373-3</bdi></a>. Retrieved 26 March 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Geschichte+der+Deutschen+in+Ungarn&rft.place=Marburg&rft.pub=Herder-Institut&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-3-87969-373-3&rft.aulast=Seewann&rft.aufirst=Gerhard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230820205653%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fdigital.herder-institut.de%2Fpublications%2Ffrontdoor%2Fdeliver%2Findex%2FdocId%2F104%2Ffile%2FPUB_Herder-Institut_Studien_24-1_9783879693733.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVadasNagyLaszlovszkySzabó2018" class="citation book cs1">Vadas, András; Nagy, Balázs; Laszlovszky, József; Szabó, Péter (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Economy_of_Medieval_Hungary/1IRXDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA500&printsec=frontcover">The Economy of Medieval Hungary</a>. Brill. p. 500. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-900436-390-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-900436-390-8"><bdi>978-900436-390-8</bdi></a>. Retrieved 26 March 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Economy+of+Medieval+Hungary&rft.pages=500&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-900436-390-8&rft.aulast=Vadas&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A1s&rft.au=Nagy%2C+Bal%C3%A1zs&rft.au=Laszlovszky%2C+J%C3%B3zsef&rft.au=Szab%C3%B3%2C+P%C3%A9ter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FThe_Economy_of_Medieval_Hungary%2F1IRXDwAAQBAJ%3Fhl%3Den%26gbpv%3D1%26pg%3DPA500%26printsec%3Dfrontcover&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sugar-65"><a href="#cite_ref-Sugar_65-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSugar1990" class="citation book cs1">Sugar, Peter F. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SKwmGQCT0MAC&q=Hungarian+university+1395+Buda&pg=PR9">"The Angevine State"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhungary00pete/page/48">A History of Hungary</a>. Indiana University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofhungary00pete/page/48">48</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-20867-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-20867-5"><bdi>978-0-253-20867-5</bdi></a>. Retrieved 3 June 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Angevine+State&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Hungary&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-253-20867-5&rft.aulast=Sugar&rft.aufirst=Peter+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSKwmGQCT0MAC%26q%3DHungarian%2Buniversity%2B1395%2BBuda%26pg%3DPR9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMona1974" class="citation journal cs1">Mona, Ilona (1974). "Hungarian Music Publication 1774–1867". Studia Musicologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 16 (1/4). 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Retrieved 5 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Partnersk%C3%A1+m%C4%9Bsta+HMP&rft.pub=Port%C3%A1l+%22Zahrani%C4%8Dn%C3%AD+vztahy%22+%5BPortal+%22Foreign+Affairs%22%5D&rft.date=2013-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzahranicnivztahy.praha.eu%2Fjnp%2Fcz%2Fpartnerska_mesta%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924092206/http://www.rotterdam.nl/BSD/Document/collegedocumenten/PIEA-Ev3s.pdf">"Programme for International and European Activities 2009-2010"</a> (PDF). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rotterdam.nl/BSD/Document/collegedocumenten/PIEA-Ev3s.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Programme+for+International+and+European+Activities+2009-2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rotterdam.nl%2FBSD%2FDocument%2Fcollegedocumenten%2FPIEA-Ev3s.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.city-data.com/forum/city-vs-city/1176495-cities-sister-cities-how-many.html">"Cities: Sister Cities (How many?) (rates, places, America, Los Angeles) – City vs. City – City-Data Forum"</a>. city-data.com. Retrieved 12 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cities%3A+Sister+Cities+%28How+many%3F%29+%28rates%2C+places%2C+America%2C+Los+Angeles%29+%E2%80%93+City+vs.+City+%E2%80%93+City-Data+Forum&rft.pub=city-data.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.city-data.com%2Fforum%2Fcity-vs-city%2F1176495-cities-sister-cities-how-many.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kraków_partnerships-267"><a href="#cite_ref-Kraków_partnerships_267-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130702010825/http://www.krakow.pl/otwarty_na_swiat/2531%2Ckat%2C0%2C5%2Cmiasta_partnerskie.html">"Kraków – Miasta Partnerskie"</a> [Kraków -Partnership Cities]. Miejska Platforma Internetowa Magiczny Kraków (in Polish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krakow.pl/otwarty_na_swiat/2531,kat,0,5,miasta_partnerskie.html">the original</a> on 2 July 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Miejska+Platforma+Internetowa+Magiczny+Krak%C3%B3w&rft.atitle=Krak%C3%B3w+%E2%80%93+Miasta+Partnerskie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.krakow.pl%2Fotwarty_na_swiat%2F2531%2Ckat%2C0%2C5%2Cmiasta_partnerskie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140426140114/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/TH/en/en_Hirek/testvervarosihet.ENG.htm?printable=true">Sister Cities Week in Bangkok</a> mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212535/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/ID/en/en_Hirek/112.htm">"Dr. Gábor Bagdy, Vice Mayor of Budapest"</a>. gov.hu. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/ID/en/en_Hirek/112.htm">the original</a> on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dr.+G%C3%A1bor+Bagdy%2C+Vice+Mayor+of+Budapest&rft.pub=gov.hu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.gov.hu%2Fkulkepviselet%2FID%2Fen%2Fen_Hirek%2F112.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091119005618/http://www.metro.daejeon.kr/english/itsdaejeon/sistercities/budapest.jsp">"Daejeon.kr"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro.daejeon.kr/english/itsdaejeon/sistercities/budapest.jsp">the original</a> on 19 November 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daejeon.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro.daejeon.kr%2Fenglish%2Fitsdaejeon%2Fsistercities%2Fbudapest.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Naples_twinnings-271"><a href="#cite_ref-Naples_twinnings_271-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVacca" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vacca, Maria Luisa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130722204102/http://www.comune.napoli.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5931">"Comune di Napoli-Gemellaggi"</a> [Naples – Twin Towns] (in Italian). Comune di Napoli. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comune.napoli.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5931">the original</a> on 22 July 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Comune+di+Napoli-Gemellaggi&rft.pub=Comune+di+Napoli&rft.aulast=Vacca&rft.aufirst=Maria+Luisa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comune.napoli.it%2Fflex%2Fcm%2Fpages%2FServeBLOB.php%2FL%2FIT%2FIDPagina%2F5931&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBurak_Sansal" class="citation web cs1">Burak Sansal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090527130230/http://www.greatistanbul.com/sister_cities.htm">"Sister Cities of Istanbul – All About Istanbul"</a>. greatistanbul.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greatistanbul.com/sister_cities.htm">the original</a> on 27 May 2009. Retrieved 12 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sister+Cities+of+Istanbul+%E2%80%93+All+About+Istanbul&rft.pub=greatistanbul.com&rft.au=Burak+Sansal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greatistanbul.com%2Fsister_cities.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ankara-nin-yeni-kardesi-budapeste-28305698">"Ankara'nın yeni kardeşi Budapeşte"</a>. <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrriyet_Daily_News" title="Hürriyet Daily News">Hürriyet Daily News</a> (in Turkish). 26 February 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Ankara%27n%C4%B1n+yeni+karde%C5%9Fi+Budape%C5%9Fte&rft.date=2015-02-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyet.com.tr%2Fankara-nin-yeni-kardesi-budapeste-28305698&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140426235243/http://www.vilnius.com/cmarter.asp?doc=804">"Welcome to Vilnius"</a>. vilnius.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vilnius.com/cmarter.asp?doc=804">the original</a> on 26 April 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Vilnius&rft.pub=vilnius.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vilnius.com%2Fcmarter.asp%3Fdoc%3D804&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Košice_twinnings-275"><a href="#cite_ref-Košice_twinnings_275-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105130201/http://www.kosice.sk/clanok.php?file=gov_s_c-00_uk.html">"Twin cities of the City of Kosice"</a>. Magistrát mesta Košice, Tr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kosice.sk/clanok.php?file=gov_s_c-00_uk.html">the original</a> on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twin+cities+of+the+City+of+Kosice&rft.pub=Magistr%C3%A1t+mesta+Ko%C5%A1ice%2C+Tr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kosice.sk%2Fclanok.php%3Ffile%3Dgov_s_c-00_uk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100818183209/http://city-adm.lviv.ua/index/cities-partners">"Новини ЛМР"</a> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city-adm.lviv.ua/index/cities-partners">the original</a> on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.city-adm.lviv.ua%2Findex%2Fcities-partners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1">Budapest: Eyewitness Travel Guildes. DK Travel. 2007. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-2435-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-2435-4"><bdi>978-0-7566-2435-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Budapest%3A+Eyewitness+Travel+Guildes&rft.pub=DK+Travel&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7566-2435-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBarber2004" class="citation book cs1">Barber, Annabel (2004). Visible Cities Budapest: A City Guide. Somerset. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-212-986-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-212-986-0"><bdi>978-963-212-986-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Visible+Cities+Budapest%3A+A+City+Guide&rft.pub=Somerset&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-963-212-986-0&rft.aulast=Barber&rft.aufirst=Annabel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFallonKaminski2017" class="citation book cs1">Fallon, Steve; Kaminski, Anna (2017). Budapest & Hungary Travel Guide. Lonely Planet. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781786575425" title="Special:BookSources/9781786575425"><bdi>9781786575425</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Budapest+%26+Hungary+Travel+Guide&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781786575425&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft.au=Kaminski%2C+Anna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMolnar2001" class="citation book cs1">Molnar, Miklos (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/concisehistoryof00moln">A Concise History of Hungary</a>. Cambridge Concise Histories. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-66736-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-66736-4"><bdi>978-0-521-66736-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Concise+History+of+Hungary&rft.series=Cambridge+Concise+Histories&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-521-66736-4&rft.aulast=Molnar&rft.aufirst=Miklos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconcisehistoryof00moln&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSebestyen2022" class="citation book cs1">Sebestyen, Victor (2022). Budapest: Between East and West (Hardcover). London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781474609999" title="Special:BookSources/9781474609999"><bdi>9781474609999</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Budapest%3A+Between+East+and+West&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicolson&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781474609999&rft.aulast=Sebestyen&rft.aufirst=Victor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUngvary2006" class="citation book cs1">Ungvary, Krisztian (2006). The Siege of Budapest: One Hundred Days in World War II. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11985-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11985-5"><bdi>978-0-300-11985-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Siege+of+Budapest%3A+One+Hundred+Days+in+World+War+II&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-300-11985-5&rft.aulast=Ungvary&rft.aufirst=Krisztian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABudapest" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Budapest&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> Budapest at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budapest" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Budapest">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Budapest" class="extiw" title="c:Budapest">Media</a> from Commons</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Budapest" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Budapest">News</a> from Wikinews</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budapest" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Budapest">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/60px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budapest" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Budapest">Texts</a> from Wikisource</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budapest" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Budapest">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budapest" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Budapest">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Budapest" class="extiw" title="voy:Budapest">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://budapest.hu/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/story/LQXBBqiA6LMHkQ">Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue</a> – UNESCO Collection on <a href="/wiki/Google_Arts_and_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Arts and Culture">Google Arts and Culture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/hungary/budapest/budapest.html">Old maps of Budapest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210110222228/http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/hungary/budapest/budapest.html">Archived</a> 10 January 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/historic_cities.html">Historic Cities site</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220325051637/http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/historic_cities.html">Archived</a> 25 March 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Israel" title="National Library of Israel">The National Library of Israel</a>, Eran Laor Cartographic Collection.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Budapest445" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Budapest" title="Template:Budapest"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Budapest" title="Template talk:Budapest"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Budapest" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Budapest"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Budapest445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sights_and_historic_places_in_Budapest" title="List of sights and historic places in Budapest">Landmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Bridges_of_Budapest" title="Bridges of Budapest">Bridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_Bridge" title="Árpád Bridge">Árpád Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Bridge_(Budapest)" title="Elisabeth Bridge (Budapest)">Elisabeth Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bridge_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Bridge (Budapest)">Liberty Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Bridge" title="Margaret Bridge">Margaret Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megyeri_Bridge" title="Megyeri Bridge">Megyeri Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pet%C5%91fi_Bridge" title="Petőfi Bridge">Petőfi Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1k%C3%B3czi_Bridge" title="Rákóczi Bridge">Rákóczi Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_Chain_Bridge" title="Széchenyi Chain Bridge">Széchenyi Chain Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Hungary" title="List of castles in Hungary">Castles and palaces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube_Palace" title="Danube Palace">Danube Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Bastion" title="Fisherman's Bastion">Fisherman's Bastion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gresham_Palace" title="Gresham Palace">Gresham Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danubius_Hotel_Astoria" title="Danubius Hotel Astoria">Hotel Astoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Gell%C3%A9rt" title="Hotel Gellért">Hotel Gellért</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labyrinth_of_Buda_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Labyrinth of Buda Castle">Labyrinth of Buda Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagyt%C3%A9t%C3%A9ny_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagytétény Castle">Nagytétény Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Palace,_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Palace, Budapest">New York Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vajdahunyad_Castle" title="Vajdahunyad Castle">Vajdahunyad Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hungary" title="Politics of Hungary">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmelite_Monastery_of_Buda" title="Carmelite Monastery of Buda">Carmelite Monastery of Buda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Palace,_Budapest" title="Sándor Palace, Budapest">Sándor Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Magnates" title="House of Magnates">House of Magnates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Bank" title="Hungarian National Bank">Hungarian National Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Assembly_of_Budapest" title="General Assembly of Budapest">Budapest City Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_Memorial_Center_(Budapest)" title="Holocaust Memorial Center (Budapest)">Holocaust Memorial Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kossuth_Memorial" title="Kossuth Memorial">Kossuth Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Statue_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Statue (Budapest)">Liberty Statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Princess_statue" title="Little Princess statue">Little Princess statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Fountain" title="Matthias Fountain">Matthias Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoes_on_the_Danube_Bank" title="Shoes on the Danube Bank">Shoes on Danube Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Budapest" title="Category:Museums in Budapest">Museums and galleries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquincum_Museum" title="Aquincum Museum">Aquincum Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Ethnography_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Ethnography (Budapest)">Museum of Ethnography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geological_Museum_of_Budapest" title="Geological Museum of Budapest">Geological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Art,_Budapest" title="Hall of Art, Budapest">Kunsthalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_in_the_Rock" title="Hospital in the Rock">Hospital in the Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Terror" title="House of Terror">House of Terror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Gallery" title="Hungarian National Gallery">National Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Museum" title="Hungarian National Museum">National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Natural_History_Museum" title="Hungarian Natural History Museum">Natural History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_Museum_of_Medical_History" title="Semmelweis Museum of Medical History">Semmelweis Museum of Medical History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Railway_History_Park" title="Hungarian Railway History Park">Railway History Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koller_Gallery" title="Koller Gallery">Koller Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memento_Park" title="Memento Park">Memento Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Ervin_Szab%C3%B3_Library" title="Metropolitan Ervin Szabó Library">Metropolitan Ervin Szabó Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCpa_Budapest" title="Müpa Budapest">Müpa Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Applied_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Applied Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts_(Budapest)" title="Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)">Museum of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Sz%C3%A9ch%C3%A9nyi_Library" title="National Széchényi Library">National Széchényi Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Technical_and_Transportation_Museum" title="Hungarian Technical and Transportation Museum">Transportation Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelnik_Istv%C3%A1n_Southeast_Asian_Gold_Museum" title="Zelnik István Southeast Asian Gold Museum">Southeast Asian Gold Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Urban_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban Park">Parks and gardens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Zoo_and_Botanical_Garden" title="Budapest Zoo and Botanical Garden">Budapest Zoo and Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Park_(Budapest)" title="City Park (Budapest)">City Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Park_Ice_Rink" title="City Park Ice Rink">City Park Ice Rink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill" title="Gellért Hill">Gellért Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haller_Park_(Hungary)" title="Haller Park (Hungary)">Haller Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerepesi_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerepesi Cemetery">Fiume Road National Graveyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Park_(Budapest)" title="People's Park (Budapest)">Népliget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normafa" title="Normafa">Normafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haj%C3%B3gy%C3%A1ri_Island" title="Hajógyári Island">Óbuda Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Hungary" title="Religion in Hungary">Religious buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doh%C3%A1ny_Street_Synagogue" title="Dohány Street Synagogue">Dohány Street Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Hill_Cave" title="Gellért Hill Cave">Gellért Hill Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_City_Parish_Church_in_Pest" title="Inner City Parish Church in Pest">Inner City Parish Church in Pest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheran_Church_of_Budav%C3%A1r" title="Lutheran Church of Budavár">Lutheran Church of Budavár</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_Mary_Magdalene,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of Mary Magdalene, Budapest (page does not exist)">Mary Magdalene Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Church" title="Matthias Church">Matthias Church</a></li> <li>Our Lady of the Snows Parish Church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_Chapel_(Buda_Castle)" title="Palace Chapel (Buda Castle)">Palace Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumbach_Street_Synagogue" title="Rumbach Street Synagogue">Rumbach Street Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Anne_Parish,_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Anne Parish, Budapest (page does not exist)">Saint Anne Parish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Catherine_of_Alexandria_Church,_Budapest" title="St. Catherine of Alexandria Church, Budapest">St. Catherine of Alexandria Church</a></li> <li>Stigmatisation of Saint Francis Church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szil%C3%A1gyi_Dezs%C5%91_Square_Reformed_Church" title="Szilágyi Dezső Square Reformed Church">Szilágyi Dezső Square Reformed Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Basilica" title="St. Stephen's Basilica">St. Stephen's Basilica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_G%C3%BCl_Baba" title="Tomb of Gül Baba">Tomb of Gül Baba</a></li> <li>University Church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._George,_Budapest" title="Church of St. George, Budapest">Church of St. George</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Sport_in_Budapest" title="Category:Sport in Budapest">Sports venues</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfr%C3%A9d_Haj%C3%B3s_National_Swimming_Stadium" title="Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium">Alfréd Hajós National Swimming Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozsik_Stadion" class="mw-redirect" title="Bozsik Stadion">Bozsik Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadion_Budai_II._Laszl%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadion Budai II. Laszló">Budai II. László Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Park_Ice_Rink" title="City Park Ice Rink">City Park Ice Rink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube_Arena" title="Danube Arena">Danube Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szusza_Ferenc_Stadion" title="Szusza Ferenc Stadion">Szusza Ferenc Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1ros_Stadion" title="Ferencváros Stadion">Ferencváros Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidegkuti_N%C3%A1ndor_Stadion" title="Hidegkuti Nándor Stadion">Hidegkuti Nándor Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungaroring" title="Hungaroring">Hungaroring-Formula One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illovszky_Rudolf_Stadion" title="Illovszky Rudolf Stadion">Illovszky Rudolf Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kincsem_Park" title="Kincsem Park">Kincsem Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisstadion" title="Kisstadion">Kisstadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MVM_Dome" title="MVM Dome">MVM Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Athletics_Centre_(Budapest)" title="National Athletics Centre (Budapest)">National Athletics Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusk%C3%A1s_Ar%C3%A9na" title="Puskás Aréna">Puskás Aréna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C5%91nyi_%C3%BAti_Stadion" title="Szőnyi úti Stadion">Szőnyi úti Stadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Papp_Budapest_Sports_Arena" title="László Papp Budapest Sports Arena">László Papp Budapest Sports Arena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Squares_in_Budapest" title="Category:Squares in Budapest">Squares</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Streets_in_Budapest" title="Category:Streets in Budapest">streets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrássy Avenue">Andrássy Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citadella" title="Citadella">Citadella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube_Promenade" title="Danube Promenade">Danube Promenade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De%C3%A1k_Ferenc_t%C3%A9r" title="Deák Ferenc tér">Deák Ferenc Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferenciek_tere" title="Ferenciek tere">Ferenciek Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Boulevard_(Budapest)" title="Grand Boulevard (Budapest)">Grand Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C5%91s%C3%B6k_tere" class="mw-redirect" title="Hősök tere">Heroes' Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hung%C3%A1ria_k%C3%B6rgy%C5%B1r%C5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungária körgyűrű">Hungary Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kossuth_t%C3%A9r" class="mw-redirect" title="Kossuth tér">Kossuth Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Square_(Budapest)" title="Liberty Square (Budapest)">Liberty Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktogon_(intersection)" title="Oktogon (intersection)">Oktogon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Boulevard_(Budapest)" title="Small Boulevard (Budapest)">Small Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9ll_K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n_t%C3%A9r" title="Széll Kálmán tér">Széll Kálmán Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1ci_Street" title="Váci Street">Váci Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%B6r%C3%B6smarty_Square" class="mw-redirect" title="Vörösmarty Square">Vörösmarty Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3ricz_Zsigmond_k%C3%B6rt%C3%A9r" title="Móricz Zsigmond körtér">Móricz Zsigmond Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Budapest" title="Music of Budapest">Theaters and opera</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Theatre_of_Budapest" title="Comedy Theatre of Budapest">Comedy Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_Theatre_of_Buda" class="mw-redirect" title="Court Theatre of Buda">Court Theatre of Buda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erkel_Theatre" title="Erkel Theatre">Erkel Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9betliget_Theatre" title="Erzsébetliget Theatre">Erzsébetliget Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_State_Opera_House" title="Hungarian State Opera House">Hungarian State Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar_Theatre" title="Magyar Theatre">Magyar Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Budapest)" title="National Theatre (Budapest)">National Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigad%C3%B3_of_Pest" title="Vigadó of Pest">Vigadó of Pest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Spas_in_Budapest" title="Spas in Budapest">Thermal spas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gell%C3%A9rt_Baths" title="Gellért Baths">Gellért Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kir%C3%A1ly_Baths" title="Király Baths">Király Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luk%C3%A1cs_Baths" title="Lukács Baths">Lukács Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudas_Baths" title="Rudas Baths">Rudas Baths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1cz_Thermal_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Rácz Thermal Bath">Rácz Thermal Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9chenyi_thermal_bath" title="Széchenyi thermal bath">Széchenyi Medicinal Bath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anker_Palace" title="Anker Palace">Anker Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Gerbeaud" title="Café Gerbeaud">Café Gerbeaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Lookout" title="Elizabeth Lookout">Elizabeth Lookout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Market_Hall" title="Great Market Hall">Great Market Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gundel" title="Gundel">Gundel Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Hungarian Academy of Sciences">Hungarian Academy of Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Budapest_Metro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Line 1 (Budapest Metro)">Millennium Underground Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-4_Object" title="F-4 Object">F-4 Object</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Districts of Budapest">Districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>I. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rker%C3%BClet" title="Várkerület">Várkerület</a></li> <li>II. <a href="/wiki/2nd_district_of_Budapest" title="2nd district of Budapest">2nd district</a></li> <li>III. <a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda-B%C3%A9k%C3%A1smegyer" title="Óbuda-Békásmegyer">Óbuda-Békásmegyer</a></li> <li>IV. <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajpest" title="Újpest">Újpest</a></li> <li>V. <a href="/wiki/Belv%C3%A1ros-Lip%C3%B3tv%C3%A1ros" title="Belváros-Lipótváros">Belváros-Lipótváros</a></li> <li>VI. <a href="/wiki/Ter%C3%A9zv%C3%A1ros" title="Terézváros">Terézváros</a></li> <li>VII. <a href="/wiki/Erzs%C3%A9betv%C3%A1ros" title="Erzsébetváros">Erzsébetváros</a></li> <li>VIII. <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsefv%C3%A1ros" title="Józsefváros">Józsefváros</a></li> <li>IX. <a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1ros" title="Ferencváros">Ferencváros</a></li> <li>X. <a href="/wiki/K%C5%91b%C3%A1nya" title="Kőbánya">Kőbánya</a></li> <li>XI. <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ajbuda" title="Újbuda">Újbuda</a></li> <li>XII. <a href="/wiki/Hegyvid%C3%A9k" title="Hegyvidék">Hegyvidék</a></li> <li>XIII. <a href="/wiki/13th_district_of_Budapest" title="13th district of Budapest">13th district</a></li> <li>XIV. <a href="/wiki/Zugl%C3%B3" title="Zugló">Zugló</a></li> <li>XV. <a href="/wiki/15th_district_of_Budapest" title="15th district of Budapest">15th district</a></li> <li>XVI. <a href="/wiki/16th_district_of_Budapest" title="16th district of Budapest">16th district</a></li> <li>XVII. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1kosmente" title="Rákosmente">Rákosmente</a></li> <li>XVIII. <a href="/wiki/Pestszentl%C5%91rinc-Pestszentimre" title="Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre">Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre</a></li> <li>XIX. <a href="/wiki/Kispest" title="Kispest">Kispest</a></li> <li>XX. <a href="/wiki/Pesterzs%C3%A9bet" title="Pesterzsébet">Pesterzsébet</a></li> <li>XXI. <a href="/wiki/Csepel" title="Csepel">Csepel</a></li> <li>XXII. <a href="/wiki/Budafok-T%C3%A9t%C3%A9ny" title="Budafok-Tétény">Budafok-Tétény</a></li> <li>XXIII. <a href="/wiki/Soroks%C3%A1r" title="Soroksár">Soroksár</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary" title="Culture of Hungary">Events and traditions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fashion_Week" title="Budapest Fashion Week">Budapest Fashion Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fringe_Festival" title="Budapest Fringe Festival">Budapest Fringe Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Spring_Festival" title="Budapest Spring Festival">Budapest Spring Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Opera_Ball" title="Budapest Opera Ball">Budapest Opera Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Budapest_Contemporary_Arts_Festival" title="Café Budapest Contemporary Arts Festival">Café Budapest Contemporary Arts Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Hungarian Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Ballet" title="Hungarian National Ballet">Hungarian National Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOW_Festival" title="LOW Festival">LOW Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sziget_Festival" title="Sziget Festival">Sziget Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Hungary">Universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Business School">Budapest Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics" title="Budapest University of Technology and Economics">Budapest University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvinus_University_of_Budapest" title="Corvinus University of Budapest">Corvinus University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Eötvös Loránd University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_University_of_Fine_Arts" title="Hungarian University of Fine Arts">Hungarian University of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liszt_Ferenc_Academy_of_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music">Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moholy-Nagy_University_of_Art_and_Design" title="Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design">Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Public_Service" title="National University of Public Service">National University of Public Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93buda_University" title="Óbuda University">Óbuda University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_University" title="Semmelweis University">Semmelweis University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semmelweis_University#Faculties_of_the_University" title="Semmelweis University">University of Physical Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Drama_and_Film_in_Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy of Drama and Film in Budapest">Academy of Drama and Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_University_Budapest" title="Andrássy University Budapest">Andrássy University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquincum_Institute_of_Technology" title="Aquincum Institute of Technology">Aquincum Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_College_of_Communication_and_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest College of Communication and Business">Budapest Metropolitan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Jewish_Studies" title="Budapest University of Jewish Studies">Budapest University of Jewish Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_European_University" title="Central European University">Central European University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Business_School,_Budapest" title="International Business School, Budapest">International Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roli_G%C3%A1sp%C3%A1r_University_of_the_Hungarian_Reformed_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Károli Gáspár University of the Hungarian Reformed Church">Károli Gáspár University of Reformed Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1zm%C3%A1ny_P%C3%A9ter_Catholic_University" title="Pázmány Péter Catholic University">Pázmány Péter Catholic University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Stock_Exchange" title="Budapest Stock Exchange">Budapest Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Economy">Economy of Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_based_in_Budapest" title="List of companies based in Budapest">List of companies based in Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_metropolitan_area" title="Budapest metropolitan area">Budapest Metropolitan Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Metro" title="Budapest Metro">Budapest Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Budapest" title="Trams in Budapest">Budapest Tram Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BH%C3%89V" title="BHÉV">Budapest Commuter Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BuBi" class="mw-redirect" title="BuBi">BuBi Bicycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M0_motorway_(Hungary)" title="M0 motorway (Hungary)">M0 Ring Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Keleti_station" title="Budapest Keleti station">Eastern railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Nyugati_station" title="Budapest Nyugati station">Western railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_D%C3%A9li_station" title="Budapest Déli station">Southern railway station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Budapest" title="History of Budapest">History of Budapest</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Budapest" title="Category:Budapest">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Budapest27" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Budapest27" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Budapest</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Solym%C3%A1r" title="Solymár">Solymár</a></td> <td> <a href="/wiki/Dunakeszi" title="Dunakeszi">Dunakeszi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3t" title="Fót">Fót</a> <a href="/wiki/Mogyor%C3%B3d" title="Mogyoród">Mogyoród</a> <a href="/wiki/Kistarcsa" title="Kistarcsa">Kistarcsa</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Budakeszi" title="Budakeszi">Budakeszi</a> <a href="/wiki/Buda%C3%B6rs" title="Budaörs">Budaörs</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" />Budapest<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cel" title="Pécel">Pécel</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89rd" title="Érd">Érd</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunaharaszti" title="Dunaharaszti">Dunaharaszti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vecs%C3%A9s" title="Vecsés">Vecsés</a> <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%A1l" title="Gyál">Gyál</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_in_Budapest_Metropolitan_Area107" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_in_Budapest_Metropolitan_Area" title="Template:Municipalities in Budapest Metropolitan Area"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_in_Budapest_Metropolitan_Area" title="Template talk:Municipalities in Budapest Metropolitan Area"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_in_Budapest_Metropolitan_Area" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities in Budapest Metropolitan Area"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_Budapest_Metropolitan_Area107" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">Cities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Budapest_metropolitan_area" title="Budapest metropolitan area">Budapest Metropolitan Area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest </a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HU_NUTS_24_KM.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Budapest Metropolitan Area"><img alt="Budapest Metropolitan Area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HU_NUTS_24_KM.png/60px-HU_NUTS_24_KM.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HU_NUTS_24_KM.png/90px-HU_NUTS_24_KM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HU_NUTS_24_KM.png/120px-HU_NUTS_24_KM.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Budapest Metropolitan Area</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">30,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89rd" title="Érd">Érd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunakeszi" title="Dunakeszi">Dunakeszi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cegl%C3%A9d" title="Cegléd">Cegléd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6d%C3%B6ll%C5%91" title="Gödöllő">Gödöllő</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1c" title="Vác">Vác</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szigetszentmikl%C3%B3s" title="Szigetszentmiklós">Szigetszentmiklós</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buda%C3%B6rs" title="Budaörs">Budaörs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Szentendre" title="Szentendre">Szentendre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagyk%C5%91r%C3%B6s" title="Nagykőrös">Nagykőrös</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%A1l" title="Gyál">Gyál</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3t" title="Fót">Fót</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vecs%C3%A9s" title="Vecsés">Vecsés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunaharaszti" title="Dunaharaszti">Dunaharaszti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A1zhalombatta" title="Százhalombatta">Százhalombatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabas,_Hungary" title="Dabas, Hungary">Dabas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monor" title="Monor">Monor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abony" title="Abony">Abony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6d" title="Göd">Göd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pom%C3%A1z" title="Pomáz">Pomáz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6mr%C5%91" title="Gyömrő">Gyömrő</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagyk%C3%A1ta" title="Nagykáta">Nagykáta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budakeszi" title="Budakeszi">Budakeszi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cel" title="Pécel">Pécel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilisv%C3%B6r%C3%B6sv%C3%A1r" title="Pilisvörösvár">Pilisvörösvár</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szigethalom" title="Szigethalom">Szigethalom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertirsa" title="Albertirsa">Albertirsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaszeg" title="Isaszeg">Isaszeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6kb%C3%A1lint" title="Törökbálint">Törökbálint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilis" title="Pilis">Pilis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veresegyh%C3%A1z" title="Veresegyház">Veresegyház</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budakal%C3%A1sz" title="Budakalász">Budakalász</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cll%C5%91" title="Üllő">Üllő</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magl%C3%B3d" title="Maglód">Maglód</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kistarcsa" title="Kistarcsa">Kistarcsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biatorb%C3%A1gy" title="Biatorbágy">Biatorbágy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budakal%C3%A1sz" title="Budakalász">Budakalász</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6k%C3%B6l" title="Tököl">Tököl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerepes" title="Kerepes">Kerepes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1ckeve" title="Ráckeve">Ráckeve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary292" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Hungary"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Hungary"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Hungary"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary292" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Hungary">World Heritage Sites in Hungary</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Cultural_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Cultural</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Danube_Promenade" title="Danube Promenade">Banks of the Danube</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Buda_Castle" title="Buda Castle">Buda Castle Quarter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1ssy_%C3%BAt" title="Andrássy út">Andrássy Avenue</a></li> <li>Early Christian Necropolis of <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs (Sopianae)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holl%C3%B3k%C5%91" title="Hollókő">Old Village of Hollókő</a> and its Surroundings</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hortob%C3%A1gy_National_Park" title="Hortobágy National Park">Hortobágy National Park</a> - the Puszta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Neusiedl" title="Lake Neusiedl">Fertő / Neusiedlersee</a> Cultural Landscape1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonhalma_Archabbey" title="Pannonhalma Archabbey">Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma</a> and its Natural Environment</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokaj_wine_region" title="Tokaj wine region">Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="borderFlag of Hungary"><img alt="borderFlag of Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/120px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/250px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>borderFlag of Hungary</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Natural_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Natural</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caves_of_Aggtelek_Karst_and_Slovak_Karst" title="Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst">Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst</a>2</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>1 Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Austria" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li>2 Shared with <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County_seats_of_Hungary51" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regional_capitals_of_Hungary" title="Template:Regional capitals of Hungary"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regional_capitals_of_Hungary" title="Template talk:Regional capitals of Hungary"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regional_capitals_of_Hungary" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regional capitals of Hungary"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County_seats_of_Hungary51" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">County</a> seats of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align: left;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba" title="Békéscsaba">Békéscsaba</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s_County" title="Békés County">Békés</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pest_County" title="Pest County">Pest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debrecen" title="Debrecen">Debrecen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Hajdú-Bihar County">Hajdú-Bihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eger" title="Eger">Eger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heves_County" title="Heves County">Heves</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r-Moson-Sopron_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Győr-Moson-Sopron County">Győr-Moson-Sopron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaposv%C3%A1r" title="Kaposvár">Kaposvár</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somogy_County" title="Somogy County">Somogy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kecskem%C3%A9t" title="Kecskemét">Kecskemét</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1cs-Kiskun_County" title="Bács-Kiskun County">Bács-Kiskun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miskolc" title="Miskolc">Miskolc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borsod-Aba%C3%BAj-Zempl%C3%A9n_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County">Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za" title="Nyíregyháza">Nyíregyháza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Szabolcs-Szatm%C3%A1r-Bereg_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County">Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baranya_County" title="Baranya County">Baranya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salg%C3%B3tarj%C3%A1n" title="Salgótarján">Salgótarján</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d_County" title="Nógrád County">Nógrád</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szeged" title="Szeged">Szeged</a>, <a href="/wiki/Csongr%C3%A1d-Csan%C3%A1d_County" title="Csongrád-Csanád County">Csongrád-Csanád</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" title="Székesfehérvár">Székesfehérvár</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fej%C3%A9r_County" title="Fejér County">Fejér</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szeksz%C3%A1rd" title="Szekszárd">Szekszárd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tolna_County" title="Tolna County">Tolna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szolnok" title="Szolnok">Szolnok</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County">Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szombathely" title="Szombathely">Szombathely</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vas_County" title="Vas County">Vas</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tatab%C3%A1nya" title="Tatabánya">Tatabánya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%A1rom-Esztergom_County" title="Komárom-Esztergom County">Komárom-Esztergom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m_County" title="Veszprém County">Veszprém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zalaegerszeg" title="Zalaegerszeg">Zalaegerszeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zala_County" title="Zala County">Zala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hungary&#124;link=Hungary_Largest_cities_in_Hungary198" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Principal_cities_of_Hungary" title="Template:Principal cities of Hungary"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Principal_cities_of_Hungary" title="Template talk:Principal cities of Hungary"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Principal_cities_of_Hungary" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Principal cities of Hungary"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hungary&#124;link=Hungary_Largest_cities_in_Hungary198" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in Hungary">Largest cities in Hungary</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/25px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/38px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg/50px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Budapest_big.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="529" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">150,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg/20px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg/40px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Debrecen.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Debrecen" title="Debrecen">Debrecen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Szeged_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/HUN_Szeged_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Szeged_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/HUN_Szeged_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Szeged_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="593" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Szeged" title="Szeged">Szeged</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Miskolc_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1998" data-file-height="2079" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Miskolc" title="Miskolc">Miskolc</a> * <a href="/wiki/File:COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg/20px-COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg/30px-COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg/40px-COA_Hungary_Town_P%C3%A9cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="729" /></a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Gy%C5%91r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1830" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2012" data-file-height="2021" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ny%C3%ADregyh%C3%A1za" title="Nyíregyháza">Nyíregyháza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg/13px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg/20px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg/26px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Kecskem%C3%A9t.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="486" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kecskem%C3%A9t" title="Kecskemét">Kecskemét</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">50,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2001" data-file-height="2110" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" title="Székesfehérvár">Székesfehérvár</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg/16px-HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg/24px-HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg/32px-HUN_Szombathely_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="2559" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Szombathely" title="Szombathely">Szombathely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg/14px-Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg/21px-Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg/28px-Coat_of_arms_of_%C3%89rd.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="670" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89rd" title="Érd">Érd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Szolnok_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HUN_Szolnok_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Szolnok_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HUN_Szolnok_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Szolnok_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2006" data-file-height="2237" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Szolnok" title="Szolnok">Szolnok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Tatab%C3%A1nya_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/HUN_Tatab%C3%A1nya_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Tatab%C3%A1nya_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/HUN_Tatab%C3%A1nya_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Tatab%C3%A1nya_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2011" data-file-height="2405" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tatab%C3%A1nya" title="Tatabánya">Tatabánya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Hungary_Town_Sopron.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coa_Hungary_Town_Sopron.svg/20px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Sopron.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coa_Hungary_Town_Sopron.svg/40px-Coa_Hungary_Town_Sopron.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sopron" title="Sopron">Sopron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Kaposv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HUN_Kaposv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Kaposv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HUN_Kaposv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Kaposv%C3%A1r_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1997" data-file-height="1908" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kaposv%C3%A1r" title="Kaposvár">Kaposvár</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg/20px-HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg/40px-HUN_Veszpr%C3%A9m_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2003" data-file-height="2480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg/16px-HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg/24px-HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg/32px-HUN_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1998" data-file-height="2997" /></a> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A9scsaba" title="Békéscsaba">Békéscsaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg/15px-HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg/23px-HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg/30px-HUN_Zalaegerszeg_C%C3%ADmer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1994" data-file-height="2723" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zalaegerszeg" title="Zalaegerszeg">Zalaegerszeg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Capitals_of_Sport26" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Capital_of_Sport" title="Template:European Capital of Sport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:European_Capital_of_Sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:European Capital of Sport (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Capital_of_Sport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Capital of Sport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Capitals_of_Sport26" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">European Capitals of Sport</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2001 <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></li> <li>2002 <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></li> <li>2003 <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li>2004 <a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a></li> <li>2005 <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></li> <li>2006 <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li>2007 <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li> <li>2008 <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></li> <li>2009 <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></li> <li>2010 <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></li> <li>2011 <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a></li> <li>2012 <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></li> <li>2013 <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li> <li>2015 <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></li> <li>2016 <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></li> <li>2017 <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></li> <li>2018 <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a></li> <li>2019 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a></li> <li>2020 <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a></li> <li>2021 <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></li> <li>2022 <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a></li> <li>2023 <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li>2024 <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></li> <li>2025 <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hungary&#039;s_most_flowery_settlements71" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hungary%27s_most_flowery_settlements" title="Template:Hungary's most flowery settlements"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hungary%27s_most_flowery_settlements" title="Template talk:Hungary's most flowery settlements"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hungary%27s_most_flowery_settlements" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hungary's most flowery settlements"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hungary&#039;s_most_flowery_settlements71" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>'s most flowery settlements</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns and cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kecskem%C3%A9t" title="Kecskemét">Kecskemét</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eger" title="Eger">Eger</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatonf%C3%B6ldv%C3%A1r" title="Balatonföldvár">Balatonföldvár</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1rv%C3%A1r" title="Sárvár">Sárvár</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" title="Székesfehérvár">Székesfehérvár</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Si%C3%B3fok" title="Siófok">Siófok</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9v%C3%ADz" title="Hévíz">Hévíz</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata,_Hungary" title="Tata, Hungary">Tata</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1rospatak" title="Sárospatak">Sárospatak</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paks" title="Paks">Paks</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zalakaros" title="Zalakaros">Zalakaros</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaposv%C3%A1r" title="Kaposvár">Kaposvár</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mak%C3%B3" title="Makó">Makó</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagyat%C3%A1d" title="Nagyatád">Nagyatád</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eger" title="Eger">Eger</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyula,_Hungary" title="Gyula, Hungary">Gyula</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szombathely" title="Szombathely">Szombathely</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopron" title="Sopron">Sopron</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatonf%C3%BCred" title="Balatonfüred">Balatonfüred</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A1zhalombatta" title="Százhalombatta">Százhalombatta</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9v%C3%ADz" title="Hévíz">Hévíz</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyula,_Hungary" title="Gyula, Hungary">Gyula</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Si%C3%B3fok" title="Siófok">Siófok</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosonmagyar%C3%B3v%C3%A1r" title="Mosonmagyaróvár">Mosonmagyaróvár</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaposv%C3%A1r" title="Kaposvár">Kaposvár</a> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balatongy%C3%B6r%C3%B6k" title="Balatongyörök">Balatongyörök</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1rt%C3%B6lt%C3%A9s" title="Császártöltés">Császártöltés</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noszvaj" title="Noszvaj">Noszvaj</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szigliget" title="Szigliget">Szigliget</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kecsk%C3%A9d" title="Kecskéd">Kecskéd</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozora" title="Ozora">Ozora</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1csony" title="Pácsony">Pácsony</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusztam%C3%A9rges" title="Pusztamérges">Pusztamérges</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Csem%C5%91" title="Csemő">Csemő</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCk" title="Bük">Bük</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dombr%C3%A1d" title="Dombrád">Dombrád</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velence" title="Velence">Velence</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9derlak" title="Géderlak">Géderlak</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1nc" title="Ivánc">Ivánc</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatonsz%C3%A1rsz%C3%B3" title="Balatonszárszó">Balatonszárszó</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruzsa" title="Ruzsa">Ruzsa</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orf%C5%B1" title="Orfű">Orfű</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noszvaj" title="Noszvaj">Noszvaj</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1pi%C3%B3gy%C3%B6rgye" title="Tápiógyörgye">Tápiógyörgye</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelse" title="Gelse">Gelse</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lip%C3%B3t" title="Lipót">Lipót</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paloznak" title="Paloznak">Paloznak</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6v%C5%91" title="Lövő">Lövő</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Csopak" title="Csopak">Csopak</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zebeg%C3%A9ny" title="Zebegény">Zebegény</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatongy%C3%B6r%C3%B6k" title="Balatongyörök">Balatongyörök</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunakiliti" title="Dunakiliti">Dunakiliti</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tihany" title="Tihany">Tihany</a> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of European states and territories</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states whose sovereignty is disputed</a> shown in italics.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Netherlands1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra_la_Vella" title="Andorra la Vella">Andorra la Vella</a>, Andorra</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, Kazakhstan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, Greece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, Azerbaijan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, Serbia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Germany</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a>, Switzerland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>, Slovakia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, Belgium3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, Romania</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a>, Hungary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a>, Moldova</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, Ukraine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, Portugal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a>, Slovenia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, United Kingdom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a>, Luxembourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>, Belarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a>5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a>, Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, Norway</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a>, Montenegro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, Czech Republic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a>, Iceland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>, Latvia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_San_Marino" title="City of San Marino">San Marino</a>, San Marino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Bosnia and Herzegovina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, North Macedonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>, Bulgaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, Estonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, Georgia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a>, Albania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaduz" title="Vaduz">Vaduz</a>, Liechtenstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a>, Malta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, Lithuania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, Poland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, Armenia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, Croatia</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, Northern Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a>, Kosovo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokhumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokhumi">Sokhumi</a>, Abkhazia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiraspol" title="Tiraspol">Tiraspol</a>, Transnistria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a>, South Ossetia2</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, Scotland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, Wales</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, Northern Ireland</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a>, Isle of Man</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a>, Akrotiri and Dhekelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, Gibraltar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a>, Jersey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_Port" title="Saint Peter Port">Saint Peter Port</a>, Guernsey</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a>, Svalbard (Norway)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a>, Faroe Islands (Denmark)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Austria">Austria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bregenz" title="Bregenz">Bregenz</a>, Vorarlberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>, Burgenland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a>, Styria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a>, Tyrol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klagenfurt" class="mw-redirect" title="Klagenfurt">Klagenfurt</a>, Carinthia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a>, Upper Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a>, Salzburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankt_P%C3%B6lten" title="Sankt Pölten">Sankt Pölten</a>, Lower Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Vienna</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Flemish Community and French Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eupen" title="Eupen">Eupen</a>, German-speaking Community</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a>, Wallonia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_divisions_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka" title="Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a> (de facto), Republika Srpska</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C4%8Dko" title="Brčko">Brčko</a>, Brčko District</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Germany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Berlin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a>, Bremen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>, North Rhine-Westphalia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a>, Thuringia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Hamburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, Lower Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, Schleswig-Holstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>, Saxony-Anhalt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a>, Rhineland-Palatinate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Bavaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a>, Brandenburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a>, Saarland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a>, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>, Baden-Württemberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>, Hesse</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Republics_of_Russia" title="Republics of Russia">Republics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheboksary" title="Cheboksary">Cheboksary</a>, Chuvashia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherkessk" title="Cherkessk">Cherkessk</a>, Karachay-Cherkessia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elista" title="Elista">Elista</a>, Kalmykia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grozny" title="Grozny">Grozny</a>, Chechnya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izhevsk" title="Izhevsk">Izhevsk</a>, Udmurtia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a>, Tatarstan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magas,_Russia" title="Magas, Russia">Magas</a>, Ingushetia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a>, Dagestan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maykop" title="Maykop">Maykop</a>, Adygea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalchik" title="Nalchik">Nalchik</a>, Kabardino-Balkaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrozavodsk" title="Petrozavodsk">Petrozavodsk</a>, Karelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saransk" title="Saransk">Saransk</a>, Mordovia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syktyvkar" title="Syktyvkar">Syktyvkar</a>, Komi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ufa" title="Ufa">Ufa</a>, Bashkortostan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a>, North Ossetia–Alania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a>, Mari El</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_okrugs_of_Russia" title="Autonomous okrugs of Russia">Autonomous okrugs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naryan-Mar" title="Naryan-Mar">Naryan-Mar</a>, Nenets</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Krais_of_Russia" title="Krais of Russia">Krais</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a>, Krasnodar Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perm,_Russia" title="Perm, Russia">Perm</a>, Perm Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavropol" title="Stavropol">Stavropol</a>, Stavropol Krai</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Oblasts_of_Russia" title="Oblasts of Russia">Oblasts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk" title="Arkhangelsk">Arkhangelsk</a>, Arkhangelsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan" title="Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a>, Astrakhan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a>, Belgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryansk" title="Bryansk">Bryansk</a>, Bryansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a>, Ivanovo Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a>, Kaliningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaluga" title="Kaluga">Kaluga</a>, Kaluga Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirov,_Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov, Kirov Oblast">Kirov</a>, Kirov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kostroma" title="Kostroma">Kostroma</a>, Kostroma Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnogorsk,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast">Krasnogorsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Moscow Oblast (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kursk" title="Kursk">Kursk</a>, Kursk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipetsk" title="Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a>, Lipetsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a>, Murmansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Nizhny Novgorod</a>, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orenburg" title="Orenburg">Orenburg</a>, Orenburg Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oryol" title="Oryol">Oryol</a>, Oryol Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penza" title="Penza">Penza</a>, Penza Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a>, Pskov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a>, Rostov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryazan" title="Ryazan">Ryazan</a>, Ryazan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatchina" title="Gatchina">Gatchina</a>, Leningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a>, Samara Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saratov" title="Saratov">Saratov</a>, Saratov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a>, Smolensk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambov" title="Tambov">Tambov</a>, Tambov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tula,_Russia" title="Tula, Russia">Tula</a>, Tula Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tver" title="Tver">Tver</a>, Tver Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulyanovsk" title="Ulyanovsk">Ulyanovsk</a>, Ulyanovsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod" title="Veliky Novgorod">Veliky Novgorod</a>, Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia" title="Vladimir, Russia">Vladimir</a>, Vladimir Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a>, Volgograd Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a>, Vologda Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, Voronezh Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, Yaroslavl Oblast</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_cities_of_Russia" title="Federal cities of Russia">Federal cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland" title="Cantons of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarau" title="Aarau">Aarau</a>, Aargau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altdorf,_Uri" title="Altdorf, Uri">Altdorf</a>, Uri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appenzell_(village)" title="Appenzell (village)">Appenzell</a>, Appenzell Innerrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a>, Basel-Stadt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a>, Ticino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chur" title="Chur">Chur</a>, Grisons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del%C3%A9mont" title="Delémont">Delémont</a>, Jura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frauenfeld" title="Frauenfeld">Frauenfeld</a>, Thurgau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fribourg" title="Fribourg">Fribourg</a>, Canton of Fribourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>, Canton of Geneva</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herisau" title="Herisau">Herisau</a>, Appenzell Ausserrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, Vaud</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liestal" title="Liestal">Liestal</a>, Basel-Landschaft</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Canton of Lucerne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Neuchâtel">Neuchâtel</a>, Canton of Neuchâtel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarnen" title="Sarnen">Sarnen</a>, Obwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffhausen" title="Schaffhausen">Schaffhausen</a>, Canton of Schaffhausen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwyz" title="Schwyz">Schwyz</a>, Canton of Schwyz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sion,_Switzerland" title="Sion, Switzerland">Sion</a>, Valais</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a>, Canton of Solothurn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stans" title="Stans">Stans</a>, Nidwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Gallen" title="St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a>, Canton of St. Gallen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glarus" title="Glarus">Glarus</a>, Canton of Glarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zug" title="Zug">Zug</a>, Canton of Zug</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a>, Canton of Zürich</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonomous entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions79" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy#Autonomous_regions_with_special_statute" title="Regions of Italy">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>, Sardinia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, Sicily</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aosta" title="Aosta">Aosta</a>, Aosta Valley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, Friuli Venezia Giulia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions53" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous regions of Portugal">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ponta_Delgada" title="Ponta Delgada">Ponta Delgada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra do Heroísmo</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Horta,_Azores" title="Horta, Azores">Horta</a>, Azores</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a>, Madeira</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Catalonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a> & <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a>, Canary Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a>, La Rioja</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Community of Madrid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a>, Extremadura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>, Region of Murcia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a>, Asturias</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a>, Balearic Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a>, Navarre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a>, Cantabria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a>, Galicia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>, Andalusia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a>, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>, Valencian Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>, Castile and León (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a>, Basque Country (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a>, Aragon</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a>, Corsica Collectivité (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Batumi</a>, Adjara (Georgia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comrat" title="Comrat">Comrat</a>, Gagauzia (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karyes,_Mount_Athos" title="Karyes, Mount Athos">Karyes</a>, Mount Athos (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariehamn" title="Mariehamn">Mariehamn</a>, Åland Islands (Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhchivan_(city)" title="Nakhchivan (city)">Nakhchivan</a>, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a>, Vojvodina (Serbia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (Ukraine)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>1 Also the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a></li> <li>2 Continental placement may vary <a href="/wiki/Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth#Asia_and_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundaries between the continents of Earth">depending on geographic convention</a> being followed</li> <li>3 Also the seat of the European Union, see <a href="/wiki/Institutional_seats_of_the_European_Union" title="Institutional seats of the European Union">Institutional seats of the European Union</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brussels_and_the_European_Union" title="Brussels and the European Union">Brussels and the European Union</a></li> <li>4 A city-state</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Danube99" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Danube" title="Template:Danube"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Danube" title="Template talk:Danube"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Danube" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Danube"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Danube99" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">The Danube</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Germany" title="Geography of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Austria" title="Geography of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Slovakia" title="Geography of Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Hungary" title="Geography of Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Croatia" title="Geography of Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Serbia" title="Geography of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Bulgaria" title="Geography of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Romania" title="Geography of Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Moldova" title="Geography of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Ukraine" title="Geography of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding-left: 0.5em;"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Danubemap.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating the Danube"><img alt="Map indicating the Danube" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Danubemap.png/120px-Danubemap.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Danubemap.png/180px-Danubemap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Danubemap.png/240px-Danubemap.png 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="480" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulm" title="Ulm">Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingolstadt" title="Ingolstadt">Ingolstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regensburg" title="Regensburg">Regensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passau" title="Passau">Passau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vukovar" title="Vukovar">Vukovar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smederevo" title="Smederevo">Smederevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidin" title="Vidin">Vidin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruse,_Bulgaria" title="Ruse, Bulgaria">Ruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silistra" title="Silistra">Silistra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C4%83ila" title="Brăila">Brăila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Galați">Galați</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reni,_Ukraine" title="Reni, Ukraine">Reni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izmail" title="Izmail">Izmail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiliia" title="Kiliia">Kiliia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulcea" title="Tulcea">Tulcea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_tributaries_of_the_Danube" title="List of tributaries of the Danube">Tributaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iller" title="Iller">Iller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lech_(river)" title="Lech (river)">Lech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regen_(river)" title="Regen (river)">Regen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isar" title="Isar">Isar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inn_(river)" title="Inn (river)">Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morava_(river)" title="Morava (river)">Morava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1h" title="Váh">Váh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hron" title="Hron">Hron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipe%C4%BE" title="Ipeľ">Ipeľ/Ipoly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drava" title="Drava">Drava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tisza" title="Tisza">Tisza/Tisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sava" title="Sava">Sava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99_(river)" class="mw-redirect" title="Timiș (river)">Timiș/Tamiš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Morava" title="Great Morava">Great Morava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timok" title="Timok">Timok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiu_(river)" title="Jiu (river)">Jiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskar_(river)" title="Iskar (river)">Iskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vit_(river)" title="Vit (river)">Vit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olt_(river)" title="Olt (river)">Olt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osam" title="Osam">Osam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantra_(river)" title="Yantra (river)">Yantra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedea" title="Vedea">Vedea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arge%C8%99_(river)" title="Argeș (river)">Argeș</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ialomi%C8%9Ba_(river)" title="Ialomița (river)">Ialomița</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siret_(river)" title="Siret (river)">Siret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prut" title="Prut">Prut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhine%E2%80%93Main%E2%80%93Danube_Canal" title="Rhine–Main–Danube Canal">Rhine–Main–Danube Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube%E2%80%93Black_Sea_Canal" title="Danube–Black Sea Canal">Danube–Black Sea Canal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breg_(river)" title="Breg (river)">Breg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigach" title="Brigach">Brigach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_of_the_Danube" title="Source of the Danube">Source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube_Bend" title="Danube Bend">Danube Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danube_Delta" title="Danube Delta">Danube Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Danube" title="List of islands in the Danube">List of islands in the Danube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_crossings_of_the_Danube" title="List of crossings of the Danube">List of crossings of the Danube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationalization_of_the_Danube_River" title="Internationalization of the Danube River">Internationalization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata4047" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata4047" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000115516585">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/154759119">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1206109/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJmDgDJh6WWjtk9xbtDcyd">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4008684-7">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79091691">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119334051">France</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12081897r">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119334051">BnF data</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12081897r">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00629139">Japan</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge128848&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX450882">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=2540">Greece</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/qn243hs84mp08f4">Sweden</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=497/262">Vatican</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007259279105171">Israel</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007550344805171">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981060174737906706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/f1ac379f-8cd3-45c3-8da0-80c429b36c5e">MusicBrainz area</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029128641">IdRef</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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