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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_themes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_themes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Major themes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Major_themes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Major themes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Major_themes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nature_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nature_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Nature and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nature_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecological_sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecological_sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ecological sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecological_sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_and_social_justice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_and_social_justice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Economic and social justice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_and_social_justice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scientists_as_heroes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scientists_as_heroes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Scientists as heroes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scientists_as_heroes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate_change_and_global_warming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate_change_and_global_warming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Climate change and global warming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate_change_and_global_warming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards and honors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim Stanley Robinson</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="كيم ستانلي روبنسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيم ستانلي روبنسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="کیم استانلی رابینسون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کیم استانلی رابینسون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Ким Робинсън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ким Робинсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BC_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%8A_%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Κιμ Στάνλεϊ Ρόμπινσον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κιμ Στάνλεϊ Ρόμπινσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="کیم استانلی رابینسون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کیم استانلی رابینسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%82%B4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A0%EB%A6%AC_%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%88%EC%8A%A8" title="킴 스탠리 로빈슨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="킴 스탠리 로빈슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="קים סטנלי רובינסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קים סטנלי רובינסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kims_Stenlijs_Robinsons" title="Kims Stenlijs Robinsons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kims Stenlijs Robinsons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="كيم ستانلى روبنسون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كيم ستانلى روبنسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%93%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="キム・スタンリー・ロビンソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キム・スタンリー・ロビンソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Робинсон, Ким Стэнли – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Робинсон, Ким Стэнли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ким Стенли Робинсон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ким Стенли Робинсон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kim Stanley Robinson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%96_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кім Стенлі Робінсон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кім Стенлі Робінсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the late American actress, see <a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley" title="Kim Stanley">Kim Stanley</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Kim Stanley Robinson</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robinson in 2017"><img alt="Robinson in 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/220px-Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/330px-Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/440px-Kim_Stanley_Robinson_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3180" data-file-height="3318" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Robinson in 2017</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1952-03-23</span>) </span>March 23, 1952<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 72)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Waukegan,_Illinois" title="Waukegan, Illinois">Waukegan, Illinois</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Writer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Education</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;">Science fiction</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Academic background</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thesis" title="Thesis">Thesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/303068187/"><i>The Novels of Philip K. Dick</i></a> (1982)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doctoral advisor</th><td class="infobox-data">Donald Wesling</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other advisors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Jameson" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic Jameson">Frederic Jameson</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Academic work</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Discipline</th><td class="infobox-data">English and American literature</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sub-discipline</th><td class="infobox-data">Science fiction</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">University of California, Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable works</th><td class="infobox-data">Mars trilogy</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kim Stanley Robinson</b> (born March 23, 1952) is an American <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> writer best known for his <a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy"><i>Mars</i> trilogy</a>. Many of his novels and stories have ecological, cultural, and political themes and feature scientists as heroes. Robinson has won numerous awards, including the <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Hugo Award for Best Novel">Hugo Award for Best Novel</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Nebula Award for Best Novel">Nebula Award for Best Novel</a> and the <a href="/wiki/World_Fantasy_Award" title="World Fantasy Award">World Fantasy Award</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a></i> has called Robinson's work "the gold standard of realistic, and highly literary, science-fiction writing."<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to an article in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i>, Robinson is "generally acknowledged as one of the greatest living science-fiction writers."<sup id="cite_ref-Kreider-2013_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kreider-2013-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robinson was born in <a href="/wiki/Waukegan,_Illinois" title="Waukegan, Illinois">Waukegan, Illinois</a>. He moved to <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> as a child.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1974, he earned a B.A. in literature from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">University of California, San Diego</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uctv.tv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1975, he earned an M.A. in English from <a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a>. In 1978 Robinson moved to <a href="/wiki/Davis,_California" title="Davis, California">Davis, California</a>, to take a break from his graduate studies at the University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego). During this time, he worked as a bookseller for Orpheus Books. He also taught freshman composition and other courses at <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">University of California, Davis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Davis_Enterprise_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Davis_Enterprise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1982, Robinson earned a PhD in English from UC San Diego.<sup id="cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uctv.tv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His original PhD advisor was literary critic and <a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">Marxist</a> scholar <a href="/wiki/Fredric_Jameson" title="Fredric Jameson">Fredric Jameson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Bioneers_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bioneers-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who had pointed Robinson toward works by <a href="/wiki/Philip_K._Dick" title="Philip K. Dick">Philip K. Dick</a>. Jameson described Dick to his student as "the greatest living American writer".<sup id="cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uctv.tv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jameson moved to <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">UC Santa Cruz</a> and Robinson finished his doctoral thesis under Donald Wesling.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The dissertation, titled <i>The Novels of Philip K. Dick</i>, was published in 1984 by UMI Research Press. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2009, Robinson was an instructor at the <a href="/wiki/Clarion_Workshop" title="Clarion Workshop">Clarion Workshop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, he was the guest of honor at the 68th <a href="/wiki/Worldcon" title="Worldcon">World Science Fiction Convention</a>, held in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2011, Robinson presented at the second annual Rethinking Capitalism conference, held at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">University of California, Santa Cruz</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among other points made, his talk addressed the cyclical nature of <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robinson was appointed as a Muir Environmental Fellow in 2011 by <a href="/wiki/John_Muir_College" title="John Muir College">John Muir College</a> at UC San Diego.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_themes">Major themes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Major themes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nature_and_culture">Nature and culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Nature and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Brown_(artist)" title="Sheldon Brown (artist)">Sheldon Brown</a> described Robinson's novels as ways to explore how nature and culture continuously reformulate one another; <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">Three Californias Trilogy</a></i> as California in the future; Washington DC undergoing the impact of climate change in the <i>Science in the Capital</i> series; or Mars as a stand-in for Earth in the <i>Mars</i> trilogy to think about re-engineering on a global scale, both social and natural conditions.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecological_sustainability">Ecological sustainability</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ecological sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Virtually all of Robinson's novels have an ecological component; sustainability is one of his primary themes (a strong contender for the primary theme would be the nature of a plausible utopia). The <i>Orange County</i> trilogy is about the way in which the technological intersects with the natural, highlighting the importance of keeping the two in balance. In the <i>Mars</i> trilogy, one of the principal divisions among the population of Mars is based on dissenting views on <a href="/wiki/Terraforming" title="Terraforming">terraforming</a>. Colonists debate whether or not the barren Martian landscape has a similar ecological or spiritual value when compared with a living ecosphere like Earth's. <i><a href="/wiki/Forty_Signs_of_Rain" title="Forty Signs of Rain">Forty Signs of Rain</a></i> has an entirely ecological thrust, taking <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">global warming</a> as its principal subject. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic_and_social_justice">Economic and social justice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Economic and social justice"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Author speaking at the Bay Area Anarchist Bookfair." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg/250px-Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg/375px-Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg/500px-Kim_stanley_robinson-bookfair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Kim Stanley Robinson speaking at the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Anarchist_Bookfair" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay Area Anarchist Bookfair">Bay Area Anarchist Bookfair</a> on the social themes of his work</figcaption></figure> <p>Robinson's work often explores alternatives to modern <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <i>Mars</i> trilogy, it is argued that capitalism is an outgrowth of <a href="/wiki/Feudalism" title="Feudalism">feudalism</a>, which could be replaced in the future by a more <a href="/wiki/Economic_democracy" title="Economic democracy">democratic economic system</a>. <a href="/wiki/Worker_cooperative" title="Worker cooperative">Worker ownership</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cooperative" title="Cooperative">cooperatives</a> figure prominently in <i>Green Mars</i> and <i>Blue Mars</i> as replacements for traditional corporations. The <i>Orange County</i> trilogy explores similar arrangements; <i>Pacific Edge</i> includes the idea of attacking the legal framework behind corporate domination to promote social <a href="/wiki/Egalitarianism" title="Egalitarianism">egalitarianism</a>. Tim Kreider writes in the <i>New Yorker</i> that Robinson may be our greatest political novelist and describes how Robinson uses the <i>Mars</i> trilogy as a template for a credible utopia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kreider-2013_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kreider-2013-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His works have made reference to real-world examples of economic organization that have been cited as examples of alternatives to conventional capitalist structures, such as the <a href="/wiki/Mondragon_Corporation" title="Mondragon Corporation">Mondragon Corporation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Kerala_model" title="Kerala model">Kerala model</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-markley_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-markley-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robinson's writing also reflects an interest in economic models that <a href="/wiki/Degrowth" title="Degrowth">reject the growth-oriented basis of capitalism</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Markley" title="Robert Markley">Robert Markley</a> has identified the work of <a href="/wiki/Murray_Bookchin" title="Murray Bookchin">Murray Bookchin</a> as an influence on his thinking, as well as <a href="/wiki/Steady-state_economy" title="Steady-state economy">steady-state economics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-markley_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-markley-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robinson's work often portrays characters struggling to preserve and enhance the world around them in an environment characterized by <a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">individualism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Entrepreneurialism" class="mw-redirect" title="Entrepreneurialism">entrepreneurialism</a>, often facing the political and economic authoritarianism of corporate power acting in this environment. Robinson has been described as anti-capitalist, and his work often portrays a form of <a href="/wiki/Frontier" title="Frontier">frontier</a> capitalism that promotes egalitarian ideals that closely resemble <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialist</a> systems, but faced with a capitalism that is maintained by entrenched hegemonic corporations. In particular, his Martian Constitution draws upon <a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">social democratic</a> ideals explicitly emphasizing a community-participation element in political and economic life.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robinson's works often portray the worlds of tomorrow in a manner similar to the mythologized <a href="/wiki/American_frontier" title="American frontier">American Western frontier</a>, showing a sentimental affection for the freedom and wildness of the frontier. This aesthetic includes a preoccupation with competing models of political and economic organization. </p><p>The environmental, economic, and social themes in Robinson's <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/oeuvre" class="extiw" title="wikt:oeuvre">oeuvre</a> stand in marked contrast to the <a href="/wiki/Libertarian_science_fiction" title="Libertarian science fiction">right-libertarian science fiction</a> prevalent in much of the genre (<a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein" title="Robert A. Heinlein">Robert A. Heinlein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poul_Anderson" title="Poul Anderson">Poul Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Niven" title="Larry Niven">Larry Niven</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Pournelle" title="Jerry Pournelle">Jerry Pournelle</a> being prominent examples). He has been described as "one of America's best-selling […] left-wing novelists" and his work has been called "probably the most successful attempt to reach a mass audience with an anti-capitalist utopian vision since <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a>'s 1974 novel, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dispossessed" title="The Dispossessed">The Dispossessed</a></i>".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scientists_as_heroes">Scientists as heroes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Scientists as heroes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robinson's work often features scientists as heroes. They are portrayed in a mundane way compared to most work featuring scientists: rather than being adventurers or action heroes, Robinson's scientists become critically important because of research discoveries, networking and collaboration with other scientists, political lobbying, or becoming public figures. Robinson captures the joy of scientists as they work at something they care about.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Robert Markley has argued that Robinson "views science as the model for a utopian politics... Even in Robinson's novels that don't seem to be sci-fi, like <i>Shaman</i>, the inductive method, the collective search for greater knowledge about the world that can be put to use for the good for all, is front and center".<sup id="cite_ref-markley_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-markley-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Mars_Trilogy" class="mw-redirect" title="Mars Trilogy"><i>Mars</i> trilogy</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Years_of_Rice_and_Salt" title="The Years of Rice and Salt">The Years of Rice and Salt</a></i> rely heavily on the idea that scientists must take responsibility for ensuring public understanding and responsible use of their discoveries. Robinson's scientists often emerge as the best people to direct public policy on important environmental and technological questions, of which politicians are often ignorant. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate_change_and_global_warming">Climate change and global warming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Climate change and global warming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Climate_fiction" title="Climate fiction">Climate fiction</a></div> <p>Related to Robinson's focus on the environment are his themes of the imminent catastrophe of <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">global warming</a> and the need to limit <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions" title="Greenhouse gas emissions">greenhouse gas emissions</a> in the present day. His 2012 novel <i><a href="/wiki/2312_(novel)" title="2312 (novel)">2312</a></i> explores the detrimental, <a href="/wiki/Long-term_effects_of_climate_change" class="mw-redirect" title="Long-term effects of climate change">long-term effects of climate change</a>, which include food shortages, global instability, <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Extinction" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth Extinction">mass extinction</a>, and 7-metre (23 ft) <a href="/wiki/Sea_level_rise" title="Sea level rise">sea level rise</a> that has drowned many major coastal cities.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The novel condemns the people of the period it calls "the Dithering", from 2005 to 2060, for failing to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_mitigation" title="Climate change mitigation">address climate change</a> and thereby causing mass suffering and death in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Robinson and his work accuse global capitalism for the failure to address climate change.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his 2017 novel <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_2140" title="New York 2140">New York 2140</a></i> Robinson explores the themes of climate change and global warming, setting the novel in the year 2140 when the New York City he imagines is beset by a 50-foot (15 m) sea level rise that submerges half of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Climate change is also the focus of his <i>Science in the Capital</i> series<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his 2020 novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ministry_for_the_Future" title="The Ministry for the Future">The Ministry for the Future</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asteroid <a href="/wiki/72432_Kimrobinson" class="mw-redirect" title="72432 Kimrobinson">72432 Kimrobinson</a> discovered by astronomer <a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Pray" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald P. Pray">Donald P. Pray</a> in 2001, was named in his honor.<sup id="cite_ref-MPC-object_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPC-object-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The official <a href="/wiki/Meanings_of_minor_planet_names:_72001%E2%80%9373000#432" class="mw-redirect" title="Meanings of minor planet names: 72001–73000">naming citation</a> was published by the <a href="/wiki/Minor_Planet_Center" title="Minor Planet Center">Minor Planet Center</a> on April 22, 2016 (<span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Minor_Planet_Circulars" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor Planet Circulars">M.P.C.</a> 99892</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-MPC-Circulars-Archive_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPC-Circulars-Archive-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)"><i>Time</i> magazine</a> named Robinson a "Hero of the Environment" for his optimistic focus on the future.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Award</th> <th>Work honored for </th></tr> <tr> <td>1984</td> <td><a href="/wiki/World_Fantasy_Award_for_Best_Novella" class="mw-redirect" title="World Fantasy Award for Best Novella">World Fantasy Award for Best Novella</a></td> <td>"Black Air"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984</td> <td>Science Fiction Chronicle Readers Poll-novella</td> <td>"Black Air"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_First_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best First Novel">Locus Award for Best First Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wild_Shore" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wild Shore">The Wild Shore</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novella" title="Nebula Award for Best Novella">Nebula Award for Best Novella</a></td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Blind_Geometer" title="The Blind Geometer">The Blind Geometer</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988</td> <td>Asimov's Reader Poll Novella</td> <td>"Mother Goddess of the World"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_W._Campbell_Memorial_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Edge" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Edge">Pacific Edge</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" title="Locus Award for Best Novella">Locus Award for Best Novella</a></td> <td>"A Short, Sharp Shock"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992</td> <td>Science Fiction Chronicle Readers Poll Short Fiction</td> <td>"Vinland the Dream"<sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993</td> <td>BSFA Award for Best Novel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Mars">Red Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Hugo Award for Best Novel">Hugo Award for Best Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Mars">Green Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Mars">Green Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Nebula Award for Best Novel">Nebula Award for Best Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Mars">Red Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Hugo Award for Best Novel">Hugo Award for Best Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Blue Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Blue Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ignotus_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Ignotus Award">Ignotus Award</a>-foreign novel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Mars">Red Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ignotus_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Ignotus Award">Ignotus Award</a>-foreign novel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Mars">Green Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td>Prix Ozone SF novel, foreign</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Blue Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999</td> <td>Seiun Awards foreign novel</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Mars">Red Mars</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Locus Awards">Locus Awards</a> Best Collection</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">The Martians</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Years_of_Rice_and_Salt" title="The Years of Rice and Salt">The Years of Rice and Salt</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Nebula Award for Best Novel">Nebula Award for Best Novel</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/2312_(novel)" title="2312 (novel)">2312</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-sfadb_23-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfadb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein_Award" title="Robert A. Heinlein Award">Robert A. Heinlein Award</a></td> <td>Entire body of works<sup id="cite_ref-Locusmag_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Locusmag-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke_Award" title="Arthur C. Clarke Award">Arthur C. Clarke Award</a> for Imagination in Service to Society</td> <td>Entire body of works<sup id="cite_ref-ClarkeFoundation_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ClarkeFoundation-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robinson and his wife have two sons. Robinson has lived in Washington, D.C., California, and during some of the 1980s, in Switzerland. At times, Robinson was a stay-at-home dad.<sup id="cite_ref-Bioneers_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bioneers-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later moved to <a href="/wiki/Davis,_California" title="Davis, California">Davis, California</a>, in a <a href="/wiki/Cohousing" title="Cohousing">cohousing</a> community.<sup id="cite_ref-Bioneers_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bioneers-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Robinson has described himself as an avid backpacker with the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sierra Nevada (U.S.)">Sierra Nevada</a> serving as his home range and a big influence on how he sees the world.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Davis_Enterprise_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Davis_Enterprise-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Politically, Robinson identifies as a <a href="/wiki/Democratic_socialism" title="Democratic socialism">democratic socialist</a>, and in a February 2019 interview mentioned he is a dues-paying member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Socialists_of_America" title="Democratic Socialists of America">Democratic Socialists of America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also remarked that <a href="/wiki/Libertarianism" title="Libertarianism">libertarianism</a> has never "[made] any sense to me, nor sounds attractive as a principle."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson_bibliography" title="Kim Stanley Robinson bibliography">Kim Stanley Robinson bibliography</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Beauchamp-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Beauchamp_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBeauchamp2013" class="citation web cs1">Beauchamp, Scott (April 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/04/in-300-years-kim-stanley-robinsons-science-fiction-may-not-be-fiction/274392/">"In 300 Years, Kim Stanley Robinson's Science Fiction May Not Be Fiction"</a>. <i>The Atlantic</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=In+300+Years%2C+Kim+Stanley+Robinson%27s+Science+Fiction+May+Not+Be+Fiction&rft.date=2013-04-01&rft.aulast=Beauchamp&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fentertainment%2Farchive%2F2013%2F04%2Fin-300-years-kim-stanley-robinsons-science-fiction-may-not-be-fiction%2F274392%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kreider-2013-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kreider-2013_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kreider-2013_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKreider2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Kreider, Tim (December 13, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/our-greatest-political-novelist">"Our Greatest Political Novelist?"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 6,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Our+Greatest+Political+Novelist%3F&rft.date=2013-12-13&rft.aulast=Kreider&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fbooks%2Fpage-turner%2Four-greatest-political-novelist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Adams, John Joseph (June 6, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wired.com/2012/06/ray-bradbury-writer-memories/">"Sci-Fi Scribes on Ray Bradbury: 'Storyteller, Showman and Alchemist'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Wired</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wired&rft.atitle=Sci-Fi+Scribes+on+Ray+Bradbury%3A+%27Storyteller%2C+Showman+and+Alchemist%27&rft.date=2012-06-06&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=John+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2F2012%2F06%2Fray-bradbury-writer-memories%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uctv.tv-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uctv.tv_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPotts2000" class="citation web cs1">Potts, Stephen (July 11, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uctv.tv/shows/UCSD-Guestbook-Kim-Stanley-Robinson-5001">"UCSD Guestbook: Kim Stanley Robinson"</a>. <i>UCTV</i>. University of California Television<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UCTV&rft.atitle=UCSD+Guestbook%3A+Kim+Stanley+Robinson&rft.date=2000-07-11&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uctv.tv%2Fshows%2FUCSD-Guestbook-Kim-Stanley-Robinson-5001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Davis_Enterprise-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Davis_Enterprise_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Davis_Enterprise_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudsen2004" class="citation news cs1">Hudsen, Jeff (October 18, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041122040616/http://www.davisenterprise.com/articles/2004/10/18/news/074new1.txt">"Davis a perfect fit for a sci-fi novelist"</a>. The Davis Enterprise. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.davisenterprise.com/articles/2004/10/18/news/074new1.txt">the original</a> on November 22, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Locus+Online&rft.atitle=Robinson+Wins+2016+Heinlein+Award&rft.date=2016-01-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.locusmag.com%2FNews%2F2016%2F01%2Frobinson-wins-2016-heinlein-award%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ClarkeFoundation-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ClarkeFoundation_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clarkefoundation.org/awards/">"2017 Clarke Foundation Awards"</a>. The Arthur C. Clarke Foundation. January 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2017+Clarke+Foundation+Awards&rft.pub=The+Arthur+C.+Clarke+Foundation&rft.date=2019-01-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarkefoundation.org%2Fawards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJamie_Peck,_Sean_KB,_Will_Menaker2018" class="citation podcast cs1">Jamie Peck, Sean KB, Will Menaker (February 28, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theantifada.fans.fm/listen/57f">"Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism w/ Kim Stanley Robinson"</a>. <i>The Antifada</i> (Podcast). Fans.fm. Event occurs at 54:31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fully+Automated+Luxury+Gay+Space+Communism+w%2F+Kim+Stanley+Robinson&rft.pub=Fans.fm&rft.date=2018-02-28&rft.au=Jamie+Peck%2C+Sean+KB%2C+Will+Menaker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheantifada.fans.fm%2Flisten%2F57f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_podcast" title="Template:Cite podcast">cite podcast</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSethness2018" class="citation web cs1">Sethness, Javier (March 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://truthout.org/articles/toward-an-ecologically-based-post-capitalism-interview-with-novelist-kim-stanley-robinson/">"Toward an Ecologically Based Post-Capitalism: Interview With Novelist Kim Stanley Robinson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Truthout" title="Truthout">Truthout</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Truthout&rft.atitle=Toward+an+Ecologically+Based+Post-Capitalism%3A+Interview+With+Novelist+Kim+Stanley+Robinson&rft.date=2018-03-17&rft.aulast=Sethness&rft.aufirst=Javier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftruthout.org%2Farticles%2Ftoward-an-ecologically-based-post-capitalism-interview-with-novelist-kim-stanley-robinson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKim+Stanley+Robinson" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Kim Stanley Robinson">Kim Stanley Robinson</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" class="extiw" title="commons:Kim Stanley Robinson"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Kim Stanley Robinson</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?49">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Speculative_Fiction_Database" title="Internet Speculative Fiction Database">Internet Speculative Fiction Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kimstanleyrobinson.info">KimStanleyRobinson.info</a> – unofficial site</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfsite.com/lists/ksr.htm">Short descriptions of K.S. Robinson's novels</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefutureandyou.libsyn.com/index.php?search=Kim+Stanley+Robinson&Submit=Search">All of Kim Stanley Robinson's audio interviews on the podcast <i>The Future And You</i></a> (in which he describes his expectations of the future)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/http://www.iblist.com/author508.htm">Robinson</a> at the Internet Book List</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.guardian.co.uk/departments/sciencefiction/story/0,6000,1569830,00.html">Guardian interview with K.S. Robinson</a> (Wednesday September 14, 2005)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bldgblog.blogspot.com/2007/12/comparative-planetology-interview-with.html">"Comparative Planetology: an Interview with Kim Stanley Robinson" at BLDGBLOG</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldswithoutend.com/author.asp?ID=42#books">Complete list of sci-fi award wins and nominations by novel</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110612125152/http://www.scifidimensions.com/main/2008/04/15/the-scifidimensions-podcast-5/">Interview on the SciFiDimensions Podcast</a> (original webpage down; link to archive.org version of page.)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/onearth/2012/12/geoengineering_science_fiction_and_fact_kim_stanley_robinson_on_how_we_are.single.html#pagebreak_anchor_2">"Terraforming Earth"</a>, essay by KSR at <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>, December 4, 2012</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/n84002790">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> at <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>, with 33 library catalog records</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vVH4khNfVt8">Worldwatch Institute State of the World – Kim Stanley Robinson, 04/16/2013 Washington, DC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedigradio.com/podcast/near-futures-with-kim-stanley-robinson/">Kim Stanley Robinson discusses Marxism, scientism and bureaucrats with The Dig podcast.</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Template:Kim Stanley Robinson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Template talk:Kim Stanley Robinson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kim Stanley Robinson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kim_Stanley_Robinson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson_bibliography" title="Kim Stanley Robinson bibliography">Bibliography</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Standalone novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Icehenge" title="Icehenge">Icehenge</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Memory_of_Whiteness" title="The Memory of Whiteness">The Memory of Whiteness</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Short,_Sharp_Shock" title="A Short, Sharp Shock">A Short, Sharp Shock</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Antarctica_(novel)" title="Antarctica (novel)">Antarctica</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Years_of_Rice_and_Salt" title="The Years of Rice and Salt">The Years of Rice and Salt</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Galileo%27s_Dream" title="Galileo's Dream">Galileo's Dream</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2312_(novel)" title="2312 (novel)">2312</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shaman_(novel)" title="Shaman (novel)">Shaman</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(novel)" title="Aurora (novel)">Aurora</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_2140" title="New York 2140">New York 2140</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Moon_(novel)" title="Red Moon (novel)">Red Moon</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ministry_for_the_Future" title="The Ministry for the Future">The Ministry for the Future</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">Three Californias</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">The Wild Shore</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">The Gold Coast</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">Pacific Edge</a></i> (1990)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Mars</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Red Mars</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Green Mars</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Blue Mars</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy#The_Martians_–_Short_stories" title="Mars trilogy">The Martians</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Science in the Capital/Green Earth</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Forty_Signs_of_Rain" title="Forty Signs of Rain">Forty Signs of Rain</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Degrees_Below" title="Fifty Degrees Below">Fifty Degrees Below</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sixty_Days_and_Counting" title="Sixty Days and Counting">Sixty Days and Counting</a></i> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Planet_on_the_Table" title="The Planet on the Table">The Planet on the Table</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_from_Kathmandu" title="Escape from Kathmandu">Escape from Kathmandu</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i>Remaking History</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>Vinland the Dream</i> (2001)</li> <li><i>The Best of Kim Stanley Robinson</i> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nebula_Award_Best_Novel" title="Template:Nebula Award Best Novel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nebula_Award_Best_Novel" title="Template talk:Nebula Award Best Novel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nebula_Award_Best_Novel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nebula Award Best Novel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award" title="Nebula Award">Nebula Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Nebula Award for Best Novel">Best Novel</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1966–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dune_(novel)" title="Dune (novel)">Dune</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Herbert" title="Frank Herbert">Frank Herbert</a> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Babel-17" title="Babel-17">Babel-17</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Delany" title="Samuel R. Delany">Samuel R. Delany</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_for_Algernon" title="Flowers for Algernon">Flowers for Algernon</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Keyes" title="Daniel Keyes">Daniel Keyes</a> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Einstein_Intersection" title="The Einstein Intersection">The Einstein Intersection</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Delany" title="Samuel R. Delany">Samuel R. Delany</a> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rite_of_Passage_(novel)" title="Rite of Passage (novel)">Rite of Passage</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Panshin" title="Alexei Panshin">Alexei Panshin</a> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Left_Hand_of_Darkness" title="The Left Hand of Darkness">The Left Hand of Darkness</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ringworld" title="Ringworld">Ringworld</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Larry_Niven" title="Larry Niven">Larry Niven</a> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Time_of_Changes" title="A Time of Changes">A Time of Changes</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Silverberg" title="Robert Silverberg">Robert Silverberg</a> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gods_Themselves" title="The Gods Themselves">The Gods Themselves</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Asimov" title="Isaac Asimov">Isaac Asimov</a> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rendezvous_with_Rama" title="Rendezvous with Rama">Rendezvous with Rama</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dispossessed" title="The Dispossessed">The Dispossessed</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Forever_War" title="The Forever War">The Forever War</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Haldeman" title="Joe Haldeman">Joe Haldeman</a> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Man_Plus" title="Man Plus">Man Plus</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Pohl" title="Frederik Pohl">Frederik Pohl</a> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gateway_(novel)" title="Gateway (novel)">Gateway</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Pohl" title="Frederik Pohl">Frederik Pohl</a> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dreamsnake" title="Dreamsnake">Dreamsnake</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Vonda_N._McIntyre" title="Vonda N. McIntyre">Vonda N. McIntyre</a> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fountains_of_Paradise" title="The Fountains of Paradise">The Fountains of Paradise</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Timescape" title="Timescape">Timescape</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Benford" title="Gregory Benford">Gregory Benford</a> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Claw_of_the_Conciliator" title="The Claw of the Conciliator">The Claw of the Conciliator</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gene_Wolfe" title="Gene Wolfe">Gene Wolfe</a> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Enemy_But_Time" title="No Enemy But Time">No Enemy But Time</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bishop_(author)" title="Michael Bishop (author)">Michael Bishop</a> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Startide_Rising" title="Startide Rising">Startide Rising</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neuromancer" title="Neuromancer">Neuromancer</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/William_Gibson" title="William Gibson">William Gibson</a> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ender%27s_Game" title="Ender's Game">Ender's Game</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Orson_Scott_Card" title="Orson Scott Card">Orson Scott Card</a> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Speaker_for_the_Dead" title="Speaker for the Dead">Speaker for the Dead</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Orson_Scott_Card" title="Orson Scott Card">Orson Scott Card</a> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Falling_Woman" title="The Falling Woman">The Falling Woman</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Pat_Murphy_(writer)" title="Pat Murphy (writer)">Pat Murphy</a> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Falling_Free" title="Falling Free">Falling Free</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lois_McMaster_Bujold" title="Lois McMaster Bujold">Lois McMaster Bujold</a> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Healer%27s_War" title="The Healer's War">The Healer's War</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ann_Scarborough" title="Elizabeth Ann Scarborough">Elizabeth Ann Scarborough</a> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tehanu" title="Tehanu">Tehanu: The Last Book of Earthsea</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stations_of_the_Tide" title="Stations of the Tide">Stations of the Tide</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Swanwick" title="Michael Swanwick">Michael Swanwick</a> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_Book_(novel)" title="Doomsday Book (novel)">Doomsday Book</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Red Mars</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moving_Mars" title="Moving Mars">Moving Mars</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Greg_Bear" title="Greg Bear">Greg Bear</a> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Terminal_Experiment" title="The Terminal Experiment">The Terminal Experiment</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Sawyer" title="Robert J. Sawyer">Robert J. Sawyer</a> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slow_River" title="Slow River">Slow River</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Griffith" title="Nicola Griffith">Nicola Griffith</a> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Moon_and_the_Sun" title="The Moon and the Sun">The Moon and the Sun</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Vonda_N._McIntyre" title="Vonda N. McIntyre">Vonda N. McIntyre</a> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Forever_Peace" title="Forever Peace">Forever Peace</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Haldeman" title="Joe Haldeman">Joe Haldeman</a> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parable_of_the_Talents_(novel)" title="Parable of the Talents (novel)">Parable of the Talents</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Octavia_E._Butler" title="Octavia E. Butler">Octavia E. Butler</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Darwin%27s_Radio" title="Darwin's Radio">Darwin's Radio</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Greg_Bear" title="Greg Bear">Greg Bear</a> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Quantum_Rose" title="The Quantum Rose">The Quantum Rose</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Asaro" title="Catherine Asaro">Catherine Asaro</a> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Gods" title="American Gods">American Gods</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gaiman" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_of_Dark" title="Speed of Dark">Speed of Dark</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Moon" title="Elizabeth Moon">Elizabeth Moon</a> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paladin_of_Souls" title="Paladin of Souls">Paladin of Souls</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lois_McMaster_Bujold" title="Lois McMaster Bujold">Lois McMaster Bujold</a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camouflage_(novel)" title="Camouflage (novel)">Camouflage</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Haldeman" title="Joe Haldeman">Joe Haldeman</a> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seeker_(McDevitt_novel)" title="Seeker (McDevitt novel)">Seeker</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jack_McDevitt" title="Jack McDevitt">Jack McDevitt</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yiddish_Policemen%27s_Union" title="The Yiddish Policemen's Union">The Yiddish Policemen's Union</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Chabon" title="Michael Chabon">Michael Chabon</a> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Powers_(novel)" title="Powers (novel)">Powers</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Windup_Girl" title="The Windup Girl">The Windup Girl</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Bacigalupi" title="Paolo Bacigalupi">Paolo Bacigalupi</a> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blackout/All_Clear" title="Blackout/All Clear">Blackout/All Clear</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Among_Others" title="Among Others">Among Others</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jo_Walton" title="Jo Walton">Jo Walton</a> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2312_(novel)" title="2312 (novel)">2312</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ancillary_Justice" title="Ancillary Justice">Ancillary Justice</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ann_Leckie" title="Ann Leckie">Ann Leckie</a> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annihilation_(VanderMeer_novel)" title="Annihilation (VanderMeer novel)">Annihilation</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_VanderMeer" title="Jeff VanderMeer">Jeff VanderMeer</a> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uprooted_(novel)" title="Uprooted (novel)">Uprooted</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Naomi_Novik" title="Naomi Novik">Naomi Novik</a> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_the_Birds_in_the_Sky" title="All the Birds in the Sky">All the Birds in the Sky</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Jane_Anders" title="Charlie Jane Anders">Charlie Jane Anders</a> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stone_Sky" title="The Stone Sky">The Stone Sky</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/N._K._Jemisin" title="N. K. Jemisin">N. K. Jemisin</a> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Calculating_Stars" title="The Calculating Stars">The Calculating Stars</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Robinette_Kowal" title="Mary Robinette Kowal">Mary Robinette Kowal</a> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Song_for_a_New_Day" title="A Song for a New Day">A Song for a New Day</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Pinsker" title="Sarah Pinsker">Sarah Pinsker</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Network_Effect_(novel)" title="Network Effect (novel)">Network Effect</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Master_of_Djinn" title="A Master of Djinn">A Master of Djinn</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/P._Dj%C3%A8l%C3%AD_Clark" title="P. Djèlí Clark">P. Djèlí Clark</a> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Babel,_or_the_Necessity_of_Violence" title="Babel, or the Necessity of Violence">Babel, or the Necessity of Violence</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/R._F._Kuang" title="R. F. Kuang">R. F. Kuang</a> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Saint_of_Bright_Doors" title="The Saint of Bright Doors">The Saint of Bright Doors</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Vajra_Chandrasekera" title="Vajra Chandrasekera">Vajra Chandrasekera</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Locus_Award_Best_Novella" title="Template:Locus Award Best Novella"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Locus_Award_Best_Novella" title="Template talk:Locus Award Best Novella"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Locus_Award_Best_Novella" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Locus Award Best Novella"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award" title="Locus Award">Locus Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" title="Locus Award for Best Novella">Best Novella</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gold_at_the_Starbow%27s_End" title="The Gold at the Starbow's End">The Gold at the Starbow's End</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Pohl" title="Frederik Pohl">Frederik Pohl</a> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_Doctor_Island" title="The Death of Doctor Island">The Death of Doctor Island</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gene_Wolfe" title="Gene Wolfe">Gene Wolfe</a> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Born_with_the_Dead" title="Born with the Dead">Born with the Dead</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Silverberg" title="Robert Silverberg">Robert Silverberg</a> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Windhaven" title="Windhaven">The Storms of Windhaven</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Tuttle" title="Lisa Tuttle">Lisa Tuttle</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_R.R._Martin" class="mw-redirect" title="George R.R. Martin">George R.R. Martin</a> (1976)</li> <li><i>The Samurai and the Willows</i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bishop_(author)" title="Michael Bishop (author)">Michael Bishop</a> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stardance" title="Stardance">Stardance</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Spider_Robinson" title="Spider Robinson">Spider Robinson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Robinson" title="Jeanne Robinson">Jeanne Robinson</a> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Persistence_of_Vision_(novella)" title="The Persistence of Vision (novella)">The Persistence of Vision</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Varley_(author)" title="John Varley (author)">John Varley</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Enemy_Mine_(novella)" title="Enemy Mine (novella)">Enemy Mine</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Barry_B._Longyear" title="Barry B. Longyear">Barry B. Longyear</a> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nightflyers" title="Nightflyers">Nightflyers</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/George_R._R._Martin" title="George R. R. Martin">George R. R. Martin</a> (1981)</li> <li><i>Blue Champagne</i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Varley_(author)" title="John Varley (author)">John Varley</a> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Souls_(story)" title="Souls (story)">Souls</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joanna_Russ" title="Joanna Russ">Joanna Russ</a> (1983)</li> <li><i>Her Habilene Husband</i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bishop_(author)" title="Michael Bishop (author)">Michael Bishop</a> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Press_Enter" title="Press Enter">Press Enter</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Varley_(author)" title="John Varley (author)">John Varley</a> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Only_Neat_Thing_To_Do" class="mw-redirect" title="The Only Neat Thing To Do">The Only Neat Thing To Do</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/James_Tiptree_Jr." title="James Tiptree Jr.">James Tiptree Jr.</a> (1986)</li> <li><i>R&R</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a> (1987)</li> <li><i>The Secret Sharer</i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Silverberg" title="Robert Silverberg">Robert Silverberg</a> (1988)</li> <li><i>The Scalehunter's Beautiful Daughter</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>The Father of Stones</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a> (1990)</li> <li><i>A Short, Sharp Shock</i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1991)</li> <li><i>The Gallery of His Dreams</i> by <a href="/wiki/Kristine_Kathryn_Rusch" title="Kristine Kathryn Rusch">Kristine Kathryn Rusch</a> (1992)</li> <li><i>Barnacle Bill the Spacer</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a> (1993)</li> <li><i>Mefisto in Onyx</i> by <a href="/wiki/Harlan_Ellison" title="Harlan Ellison">Harlan Ellison</a> (1994)</li> <li><i>Forgiveness Day</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (1995)</li> <li><i>Remake</i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (1996)</li> <li><i>Bellwether</i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (1997)</li> <li><i>Where Angels Fear to Tread</i> by <a href="/wiki/Allen_Steele" title="Allen Steele">Allen Steele</a> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oceanic_(novella)" title="Oceanic (novella)">Oceanic</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Greg_Egan" title="Greg Egan">Greg Egan</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Orphans of the Helix</i> by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Simmons" title="Dan Simmons">Dan Simmons</a> (2000)</li> <li><i>Radiant Green Star</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Shepard" title="Lucius Shepard">Lucius Shepard</a> (2001)</li> <li><i>The Finder</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (2002)</li> <li><i>The Tain</i> by <a href="/wiki/China_Mi%C3%A9ville" title="China Miéville">China Miéville</a> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cookie_Monster_(novella)" title="The Cookie Monster (novella)">The Cookie Monster</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Vernor_Vinge" title="Vernor Vinge">Vernor Vinge</a> (2004)</li> <li><i>Golden City Far</i> by <a href="/wiki/Gene_Wolfe" title="Gene Wolfe">Gene Wolfe</a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magic_for_Beginners_(novella)" title="Magic for Beginners (novella)">Magic for Beginners</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Link" title="Kelly Link">Kelly Link</a> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Missile_Gap" title="Missile Gap">Missile Gap</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stross" title="Charles Stross">Charles Stross</a> (2007)</li> <li><i>After the Siege</i> by <a href="/wiki/Cory_Doctorow" title="Cory Doctorow">Cory Doctorow</a> (2008)</li> <li><i>Pretty Monsters</i> by <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Link" title="Kelly Link">Kelly Link</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>The Women of Neill Gwynne's</i> by <a href="/wiki/Kage_Baker" title="Kage Baker">Kage Baker</a> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lifecycle_of_Software_Objects" title="The Lifecycle of Software Objects">The Lifecycle of Software Objects</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ted_Chiang" title="Ted Chiang">Ted Chiang</a> (2011)</li> <li><i>Silently and Very Fast</i> by <a href="/wiki/Catherynne_M._Valente" title="Catherynne M. Valente">Catherynne M. Valente</a> (2012)</li> <li><i>After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall</i> by <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Kress" title="Nancy Kress">Nancy Kress</a> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Six-Gun_Snow_White" title="Six-Gun Snow White">Six-Gun Snow White</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Catherynne_M._Valente" title="Catherynne M. Valente">Catherynne M. Valente</a> (2014)</li> <li><i>Yesterday's Kin</i> by <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Kress" title="Nancy Kress">Nancy Kress</a> (2015)</li> <li><i>Slow Bullets</i> by <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Reynolds" title="Alastair Reynolds">Alastair Reynolds</a> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Every_Heart_a_Doorway" title="Every Heart a Doorway">Every Heart a Doorway</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Seanan_McGuire" title="Seanan McGuire">Seanan McGuire</a> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_Systems_Red" title="All Systems Red">All Systems Red</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Murderbot_Diaries" title="The Murderbot Diaries">Artificial Condition</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Is_How_You_Lose_the_Time_War" title="This Is How You Lose the Time War">This Is How You Lose the Time War</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Max_Gladstone" title="Max Gladstone">Max Gladstone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amal_El-Mohtar" title="Amal El-Mohtar">Amal El-Mohtar</a> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ring_Shout" title="Ring Shout">Ring Shout</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/P._Dj%C3%A8l%C3%AD_Clark" title="P. Djèlí Clark">P. Djèlí Clark</a> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Murderbot_Diaries" title="The Murderbot Diaries">Fugitive Telemetry</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Prayer_for_the_Crown-Shy" title="A Prayer for the Crown-Shy">A Prayer for the Crown-Shy</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Becky_Chambers" title="Becky Chambers">Becky Chambers</a> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thornhedge" title="Thornhedge">Thornhedge</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_Vernon" title="Ursula Vernon">T. Kingfisher</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Novel">Best Novel</a> (1971–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Best SF Novel</a> (1980–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Fantasy_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel">Best Fantasy Novel</a> (1978–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_First_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best First Novel">Best First Novel</a> (1981–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Horror_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Horror Novel">Best Horror Novel</a> (1989–1997, 1999, 2017–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Young_Adult_Book" title="Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book">Best Young Adult Book</a> (2003–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" title="Locus Award for Best Novella">Best Novella</a> (1973–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novelette" title="Locus Award for Best Novelette">Best Novelette</a> (1975–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Short_Story" title="Locus Award for Best Short Story">Best Short Story</a> (1971–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Locus_Award_Best_SF_Novel" title="Template:Locus Award Best SF Novel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Locus_Award_Best_SF_Novel" title="Template talk:Locus Award Best SF Novel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Locus_Award_Best_SF_Novel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Locus Award Best SF Novel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award" title="Locus Award">Locus Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Best Science Fiction Novel</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Titan_(Varley_novel)" title="Titan (Varley novel)">Titan</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Varley_(author)" title="John Varley (author)">John Varley</a> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Snow_Queen_(Vinge_novel)" title="The Snow Queen (Vinge novel)">The Snow Queen</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joan_D._Vinge" title="Joan D. Vinge">Joan D. Vinge</a> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Many-Colored_Land" title="The Many-Colored Land">The Many-Colored Land</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Julian_May" title="Julian May">Julian May</a> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foundation%27s_Edge" title="Foundation's Edge">Foundation's Edge</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Asimov" title="Isaac Asimov">Isaac Asimov</a> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Startide_Rising" title="Startide Rising">Startide Rising</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Integral_Trees" title="The Integral Trees">The Integral Trees</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Larry_Niven" title="Larry Niven">Larry Niven</a> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Postman" title="The Postman">The Postman</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Speaker_for_the_Dead" title="Speaker for the Dead">Speaker for the Dead</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Orson_Scott_Card" title="Orson Scott Card">Orson Scott Card</a> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Uplift_War" title="The Uplift War">The Uplift War </a></i> by <a href="/wiki/David_Brin" title="David Brin">David Brin</a> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cyteen" title="Cyteen">Cyteen</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/C._J._Cherryh" title="C. J. Cherryh">C. J. Cherryh</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hyperion_(Simmons_novel)" title="Hyperion (Simmons novel)">Hyperion</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Simmons" title="Dan Simmons">Dan Simmons</a> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fall_of_Hyperion_(novel)" title="The Fall of Hyperion (novel)">The Fall of Hyperion</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Simmons" title="Dan Simmons">Dan Simmons</a> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barrayar" title="Barrayar">Barrayar</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lois_McMaster_Bujold" title="Lois McMaster Bujold">Lois McMaster Bujold</a> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_Book_(novel)" title="Doomsday Book (novel)">Doomsday Book</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Green Mars</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Dance" title="Mirror Dance">Mirror Dance</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Lois_McMaster_Bujold" title="Lois McMaster Bujold">Lois McMaster Bujold</a> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diamond_Age" title="The Diamond Age">The Diamond Age</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Neal_Stephenson" title="Neal Stephenson">Neal Stephenson</a> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_trilogy" title="Mars trilogy">Blue Mars</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rise_of_Endymion" title="The Rise of Endymion">The Rise of Endymion</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Simmons" title="Dan Simmons">Dan Simmons</a> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/To_Say_Nothing_of_the_Dog" title="To Say Nothing of the Dog">To Say Nothing of the Dog</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cryptonomicon" title="Cryptonomicon">Cryptonomicon</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Neal_Stephenson" title="Neal Stephenson">Neal Stephenson</a> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Telling" title="The Telling">The Telling</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passage_(Willis_novel)" title="Passage (Willis novel)">Passage</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Years_of_Rice_and_Salt" title="The Years of Rice and Salt">The Years of Rice and Salt</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ilium_(novel)" title="Ilium (novel)">Ilium</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Simmons" title="Dan Simmons">Dan Simmons</a> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Baroque_Cycle" title="The Baroque Cycle">The Baroque Cycle</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Neal_Stephenson" title="Neal Stephenson">Neal Stephenson</a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Accelerando" title="Accelerando">Accelerando</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stross" title="Charles Stross">Charles Stross</a> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rainbows_End_(Vinge_novel)" title="Rainbows End (Vinge novel)">Rainbows End</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Vernor_Vinge" title="Vernor Vinge">Vernor Vinge</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yiddish_Policemen%27s_Union" title="The Yiddish Policemen's Union">The Yiddish Policemen's Union</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Chabon" title="Michael Chabon">Michael Chabon</a> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anathem" title="Anathem">Anathem</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Neal_Stephenson" title="Neal Stephenson">Neal Stephenson</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Boneshaker_(novel)" title="Boneshaker (novel)">Boneshaker</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Cherie_Priest" title="Cherie Priest">Cherie Priest</a> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blackout/All_Clear" title="Blackout/All Clear">Blackout/All Clear</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Connie_Willis" title="Connie Willis">Connie Willis</a> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Embassytown" title="Embassytown">Embassytown</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/China_Mi%C3%A9ville" title="China Miéville">China Miéville</a> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Redshirts_(novel)" title="Redshirts (novel)">Redshirts</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Scalzi" title="John Scalzi">John Scalzi</a> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Abaddon%27s_Gate" title="Abaddon's Gate">Abaddon's Gate</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/James_S._A._Corey" title="James S. A. Corey">James S. A. Corey</a> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ancillary_Sword" title="Ancillary Sword">Ancillary Sword</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ann_Leckie" title="Ann Leckie">Ann Leckie</a> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ancillary_Mercy" title="Ancillary Mercy">Ancillary Mercy</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ann_Leckie" title="Ann Leckie">Ann Leckie</a> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death%27s_End" title="Death's End">Death's End</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Liu_Cixin" title="Liu Cixin">Liu Cixin</a> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Collapsing_Empire" title="The Collapsing Empire">The Collapsing Empire</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Scalzi" title="John Scalzi">John Scalzi</a> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Calculating_Stars" title="The Calculating Stars">The Calculating Stars</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Robinette_Kowal" title="Mary Robinette Kowal">Mary Robinette Kowal</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_City_in_the_Middle_of_the_Night" title="The City in the Middle of the Night">The City in the Middle of the Night</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Jane_Anders" title="Charlie Jane Anders">Charlie Jane Anders </a> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Network_Effect_(novel)" title="Network Effect (novel)">Network Effect</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Desolation_Called_Peace" title="A Desolation Called Peace">A Desolation Called Peace</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Arkady_Martine" title="Arkady Martine">Arkady Martine</a> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kaiju_Preservation_Society" title="The Kaiju Preservation Society">The Kaiju Preservation Society</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Scalzi" title="John Scalzi">John Scalzi</a> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Murderbot_Diaries" title="The Murderbot Diaries">System Collapse</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Wells" title="Martha Wells">Martha Wells</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Novel">Best Novel</a> (1971–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Science_Fiction_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel">Best SF Novel</a> (1980–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Fantasy_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel">Best Fantasy Novel</a> (1978–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_First_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best First Novel">Best First Novel</a> (1981–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Horror_Novel" title="Locus Award for Best Horror Novel">Best Horror Novel</a> (1989–1997, 1999, 2017–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Young_Adult_Book" title="Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book">Best Young Adult Book</a> (2003–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novella" title="Locus Award for Best Novella">Best Novella</a> (1973–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Novelette" title="Locus Award for Best Novelette">Best Novelette</a> (1975–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locus_Award_for_Best_Short_Story" title="Locus Award for Best Short Story">Best Short Story</a> (1971–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Fantasy_Award—Novella" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Fantasy_Award_Best_Novella" title="Template:World Fantasy Award Best Novella"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Fantasy_Award_Best_Novella" title="Template talk:World Fantasy Award Best Novella"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Fantasy_Award_Best_Novella" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Fantasy Award Best Novella"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Fantasy_Award—Novella" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Fantasy_Award" title="World Fantasy Award">World Fantasy Award</a>—<a href="/wiki/World_Fantasy_Award%E2%80%94Novella" title="World Fantasy Award—Novella">Novella</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fire_When_It_Comes" title="The Fire When It Comes">The Fire When It Comes</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Parke_Godwin" title="Parke Godwin">Parke Godwin</a> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confess_the_Seasons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Confess the Seasons (page does not exist)">Confess the Seasons</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Grant" title="Charles L. Grant">Charles L. Grant</a> (1983, tie)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beyond_Any_Measure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beyond Any Measure (page does not exist)">Beyond Any Measure</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Karl_Edward_Wagner" title="Karl Edward Wagner">Karl Edward Wagner</a> (1983, tie)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Air_(novella)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Air (novella) (page does not exist)">Black Air</a></i> by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Unconquered_Country&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Unconquered Country (page does not exist)">The Unconquered Country</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Ryman" title="Geoff Ryman">Geoff Ryman</a> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadelman%27s_God&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadelman's God (page does not exist)">Nadelman's God</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/T._E._D._Klein" title="T. E. D. Klein">T. E. D. Klein</a> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatrack_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatrack River (page does not exist)">Hatrack River</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Orson_Scott_Card" title="Orson Scott Card">Orson Scott Card</a> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Gals,_Won%27t_You_Come_Out_Tonight" title="Buffalo Gals, Won't You Come Out Tonight">Buffalo Gals, Won't You Come Out Tonight</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ursula_K._Le_Guin" title="Ursula K. Le Guin">Ursula K. Le Guin</a> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Skin_Trade" class="mw-redirect" title="The Skin Trade">The Skin Trade</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/George_R._R._Martin" title="George R. R. Martin">George R. R. Martin</a> (1989)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Great_Work_of_Time" title="Great Work of Time">Great Work of Time</a>" by <a href="/wiki/John_Crowley_(author)" title="John Crowley (author)">John Crowley</a> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bones_(novella)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bones (novella) (page does not exist)">Bones</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Pat_Murphy_(writer)" title="Pat Murphy (writer)">Pat Murphy</a> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ragthorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Ragthorn (page does not exist)">The Ragthorn</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Holdstock" title="Robert Holdstock">Robert Holdstock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Garry_Kilworth" title="Garry Kilworth">Garry Kilworth</a> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ghost_Village&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Ghost Village (page does not exist)">The Ghost Village</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Straub" title="Peter Straub">Peter Straub</a> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Under_the_Crust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Under the Crust (page does not exist)">Under the Crust</a></i> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terry_Lamsley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terry Lamsley (page does not exist)">Terry Lamsley</a> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Last_Summer_at_Mars_Hill" title="Last Summer at Mars Hill">Last Summer at Mars Hill</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hand" title="Elizabeth Hand">Elizabeth Hand</a> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Waves_(novella)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Waves (novella) (page does not exist)">Radio Waves</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Swanwick" title="Michael Swanwick">Michael Swanwick</a> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_City_in_Winter" title="A City in Winter">A City in Winter</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Helprin" title="Mark Helprin">Mark Helprin</a> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streetcar_Dreams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Streetcar Dreams (page does not exist)">Streetcar Dreams</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bowes" title="Richard Bowes">Richard Bowes</a> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Summer_Isles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Summer Isles (page does not exist)">The Summer Isles</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ian_R._MacLeod" title="Ian R. MacLeod">Ian R. MacLeod</a> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Transformation_of_Martin_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Transformation of Martin Lake (page does not exist)">The Transformation of Martin Lake</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_VanderMeer" title="Jeff VanderMeer">Jeff VanderMeer</a> (2000, tie)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sky_Eyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sky Eyes (page does not exist)">Sky Eyes</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Laurel_Winter" title="Laurel Winter">Laurel Winter</a> (2000, tie)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Man_on_the_Ceiling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Man on the Ceiling (page does not exist)">The Man on the Ceiling</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Steve_Rasnic_Tem" title="Steve Rasnic Tem">Steve Rasnic Tem</a> & <a href="/wiki/Melanie_Tem" title="Melanie Tem">Melanie Tem</a> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Bird_Catcher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Bird Catcher (page does not exist)">The Bird Catcher</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/S._P._Somtow" title="S. P. Somtow">S. P. Somtow</a> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Library_(novella)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Library (novella) (page does not exist)">The Library</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Zoran_%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87_(writer)" title="Zoran Živković (writer)">Zoran Živković</a> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Crowd_of_Bone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Crowd of Bone (page does not exist)">A Crowd of Bone</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Greer_Gilman" title="Greer Gilman">Greer Gilman</a> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Growlimb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Growlimb (page does not exist)">The Growlimb</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Shea_(American_author)" title="Michael Shea (American author)">Michael Shea</a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voluntary_Committal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voluntary Committal (page does not exist)">Voluntary Committal</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hill_(writer)" title="Joe Hill (writer)">Joe Hill</a> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Botch_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Botch Town">Botch Town</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Ford" title="Jeffrey Ford">Jeffrey Ford</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria_(novella)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illyria (novella) (page does not exist)">Illyria</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hand" title="Elizabeth Hand">Elizabeth Hand</a> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=If_Angels_Fight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="If Angels Fight (page does not exist)">If Angels Fight</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Bowes" title="Richard Bowes">Richard Bowes</a> (2009)</li> <li><i>Sea-Hearts</i> by <a href="/wiki/Margo_Lanagan" title="Margo Lanagan">Margo Lanagan</a> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Maiden_Flight_of_McCauley%27s_Bellerophon" title="The Maiden Flight of McCauley's Bellerophon">The Maiden Flight of McCauley's Bellerophon</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hand" title="Elizabeth Hand">Elizabeth Hand</a> (2011)</li> <li><i>A Small Price to Pay for Birdsong</i> by <a href="/wiki/K._J._Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="K. J. Parker">Tom Holt</a> (2012)</li> <li><i>Let Maps to Others</i> by <a href="/wiki/K._J._Parker" class="mw-redirect" title="K. J. Parker">Tom Holt</a> (2013)</li> <li><i>Wakulla Springs</i> by <a href="/wiki/Andy_Duncan_(writer)" title="Andy Duncan (writer)">Andy Duncan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Klages" title="Ellen Klages">Ellen Klages</a> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/We_Are_All_Completely_Fine" title="We Are All Completely Fine">We Are All Completely Fine</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Daryl_Gregory" title="Daryl Gregory">Daryl Gregory</a> (2015)</li> <li><i>The Unlicensed Magician</i> by <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Barnhill_(author)" title="Kelly Barnhill (author)">Kelly Barnhill</a> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dream-Quest_of_Vellitt_Boe" title="The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe">The Dream-Quest of Vellitt Boe</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Kij_Johnson" title="Kij Johnson">Kij Johnson</a> (2017)</li> <li><i>Passing Strange</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Klages" title="Ellen Klages">Ellen Klages</a> (2018)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Privilege_of_the_Happy_Ending" title="The Privilege of the Happy Ending">The Privilege of the Happy Ending</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Kij_Johnson" title="Kij Johnson">Kij Johnson</a> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silver_in_the_Wood" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver in the Wood">Silver in the Wood</a></i> by Emily Tesh (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riot_Baby" title="Riot Baby">Riot Baby</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Tochi_Onyebuchi" title="Tochi Onyebuchi">Tochi Onyebuchi</a> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/And_What_Can_We_Offer_You_Tonight" title="And What Can We Offer You Tonight">And What Can We Offer You Tonight</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Premee_Mohamed" title="Premee Mohamed">Premee Mohamed</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120248706">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/44318934">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/127228/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtmr3bVDbDqJDF3RMh4MP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/110954300">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84002790">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120566744">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120566744">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00454413">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35259810">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0054327&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1143054">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/326599">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span 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href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810615521605606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007347007405171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000102476">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058616233906706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA12423781?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/1936fb58-2b49-4978-aa89-c7b0e0fed527">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/886367">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/110954300">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Robinson, Kim Stanley (1952-....)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028807022">IdRef</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&oldid=1257920494">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kim_Stanley_Robinson&oldid=1257920494</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1952_births" title="Category:1952 births">1952 births</a></li><li><a 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