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Available in 68 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%86" title="سبيتسبرغن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سبيتسبرغن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99rbi_%C5%9Episbergen" title="Qərbi Şpisbergen – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qərbi Şpisbergen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Көнбайыш Шпицберген – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көнбайыш Шпицберген" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Заходні Шпіцберген – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Заходні Шпіцберген" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Шпицберген – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шпицберген" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen_(pulo)" title="Spitsbergen (pulo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Spitsbergen (pulo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_%C5%A0picberk" title="Západní Špicberk – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Západní Špicberk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cohkkav%C3%A1rit" title="Čohkkavárit – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Čohkkavárit" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitzbergen_(Insel)" title="Spitzbergen (Insel) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spitzbergen (Insel)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Teravm%C3%A4ed" title="Lääne-Teravmäed – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lääne-Teravmäed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B7" title="Σπιτσβέργη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σπιτσβέργη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spicbergo" title="Spicbergo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Spicbergo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86" title="اسپیتس‌برگن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپیتس‌برگن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitzberg" title="Spitzberg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Spitzberg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitzbergen" title="Spitzbergen – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Spitzbergen" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%B8%A0%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B2%90%EC%84%AC" title="스피츠베르겐섬 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스피츠베르겐섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%B4%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%87%D5%BA%D5%AB%D6%81%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Արևմտյան Շպիցբերգեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևմտյան Շպիցբերգեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%9F" title="שפיצברגן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפיצברגן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დასავლეთი შპიცბერგენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დასავლეთი შპიცბერგენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitzberga" title="Spitzberga – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Spitzberga" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0picbergena" title="Špicbergena – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Špicbergena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0picbergenas" title="Špicbergenas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Špicbergenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyugati-f%C3%B6ld" title="Nyugati-föld – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nyugati-föld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Западен Шпицберген – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Западен Шпицберген" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BB" title="സ്പിറ്റ്സ്ബർഗൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പിറ്റ്സ്ബർഗൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%86" title="سبيتسبرجن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سبيتسبرجن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen_(eiland)" title="Spitsbergen (eiland) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spitsbergen (eiland)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%94%E3%83%83%E3%83%84%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B2%E3%83%B3%E5%B3%B6" title="スピッツベルゲン島 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スピッツベルゲン島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%CA%BBarbiy_Shpitsbergen" title="Gʻarbiy Shpitsbergen – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gʻarbiy Shpitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AB%D9%8A%D9%86" title="سپيتسبرګين – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپيتسبرګين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_Spitsbergen" title="Insula Spitsbergen – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insula Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Западный Шпицберген – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Западный Шпицберген" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsberg" title="Spitsberg – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Spitsberg" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0picbergen" title="Špicbergen – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Špicbergen" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4nsimaa_(Norja)" title="Länsimaa (Norja) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Länsimaa (Norja)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spetsbergen" title="Spetsbergen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Spetsbergen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เกาะสปิตส์บาร์เกิน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกาะสปิตส์บาร์เกิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A8%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Західний Шпіцберген – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Західний Шпіцберген" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86" title="اسپیتس‌برگن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسپیتس‌برگن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen" title="Spitsbergen – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Spitsbergen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%B9%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%91%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%B9%E5%B3%B6" title="斯匹次卑爾根島 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯匹次卑爾根島" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%B9%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%91%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%B9%E5%B3%B6" title="斯匹次卑爾根島 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="斯匹次卑爾根島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8C%B9%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%91%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="斯匹次卑尔根岛 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯匹次卑尔根岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button 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.geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Spitsbergen&params=78_45_N_16_00_E_type:isle_region:NO_scale:5000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">78°45′N</span> <span class="longitude">16°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">78.750°N 16.000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">78.750; 16.000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9689576">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9475160">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country2{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox ib-islands vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Spitsbergen</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Spitsbergen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Spitsbergen.png/260px-Spitsbergen.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Spitsbergen.png 1.5x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="355" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Map of the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> archipelago, with Spitsbergen emphasized in solid red. Inset shows the islands' place in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">Northern Europe</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="7" data-overlays="["_f25dfe7ef8d072b4723781fbea0e15f80023a319"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=simple.wikipedia.org&title=Spitsbergen&revid=7330363&groups=_f25dfe7ef8d072b4723781fbea0e15f80023a319" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=simple.wikipedia.org&title=Spitsbergen&revid=7330363&groups=_f25dfe7ef8d072b4723781fbea0e15f80023a319 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean">Arctic Ocean</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9430902">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Spitsbergen&params=78_45_N_16_00_E_type:isle_region:NO_scale:5000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">78°45′N</span> <span class="longitude">16°00′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">78.750°N 16.000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">78.750; 16.000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Archipelago</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">37,673 km<sup>2</sup> (14,546 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_by_area" title="List of islands by area">Area rank</a></th><td class="infobox-data">36th</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">1,717 m (5633 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-readersnatural_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-readersnatural-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest point</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newtontoppen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newtontoppen (not yet started)">Newtontoppen</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Administration</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div><b>Norway</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest settlement</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">2,642 (2012)</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png/220px-Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png/330px-Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png/440px-Spitsbergen_marine_features_with_towns_labelled_copy.png 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="446" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Spitsbergen</b> (which is also spelled <b>Spitzbergen</b>) is the largest island of the <a href="/wiki/Archipelago" title="Archipelago">archipelago</a> <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a>. It was called <b>West Spitsbergen</b> until 1965. The name East Spitsbergen was proposed for the third-largest island of the group, <a href="/wiki/Edge%C3%B8ya" title="Edgeøya">Edgeøya</a>. </p><p>Today, it is the only island on Svalvard which is settled permanently. The island has a size of about 380 kilometres (240 mi) by 220 kilometres (140 mi) </p><p>There are only few active settlements on Spitsbergen, among them </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barentsburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barentsburg (not yet started)">Barentsburg</a>, about 500 people</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a>, main settlement, about 2.500 people</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ny-%C3%85lesund" title="Ny-Ålesund">Ny-Ålesund</a>, scientific station, about 30-35 peolple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveagruva" title="Sveagruva">Sveagruva</a>,mining town, about 300, many commuting from Longyearbyen</li></ul> <p>There are several abandoned ones: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grumant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grumant (not yet started)">Grumant</a>, mining town, abandoned in 1965</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colesbukta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colesbukta (not yet started)">Colesbukta</a>, shipping terminal for Grumant, about half-way between Grumant and Barentsburg.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ny-London&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ny-London (not yet started)">Ny-London</a>, mining town, abandoned in the 1920s. Near Ny-Alesund</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyramiden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyramiden (not yet started)">Pyramiden</a>, mining town, mostly abandoned in the 1990s</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spitsbergen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spitsbergen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-readersnatural-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-readersnatural_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFScheffelWernet1980" class="citation book cs1">Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/naturalwondersof00sche"><i>Natural Wonders of the World</i></a>. United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/naturalwondersof00sche/page/355">355</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89577-087-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-89577-087-3"><bdi>0-89577-087-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Natural+Wonders+of+the+World&rft.place=United+States+of+America&rft.pages=355&rft.pub=Reader%27s+Digest+Association%2C+Inc&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=0-89577-087-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnaturalwondersof00sche&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ASpitsbergen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spitsbergen&oldid=7330363">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spitsbergen&oldid=7330363</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Islands_of_Norway" title="Category:Islands of Norway">Islands of Norway</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Arctic_islands" title="Category:Arctic islands">Arctic islands</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension" title="Category:Pages using the JsonConfig extension">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 26 January 2021, at 03:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. 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