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aria-controls="toc-Hiduik_jo_pandidikan_awal-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Hiduik jo pandidikan awal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hiduik_jo_pandidikan_awal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pagawai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagawai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pagawai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pagawai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diplomat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diplomat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Diplomat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diplomat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Yang di-Pertuan Besar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Yang di-Pertuan Agong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Katurunan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Katurunan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Katurunan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Katurunan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kamatian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kamatian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kamatian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kamatian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeri_Diraja_Tuanku_Ja'afar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeri_Diraja_Tuanku_Ja'afar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeri_Diraja_Tuanku_Ja'afar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujuakan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujuakan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujuakan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujuakan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuanku Ja'afar dari Negeri Sembilan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 17 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86" title="جعفر بن عبد الرحمن – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جعفر بن عبد الرحمن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Jaafar" title="Tuanku Jaafar – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tuanku Jaafar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%27afar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%27afar_Negeri_Sembilangoa" title="Ja'afar Negeri Sembilangoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ja'afar Negeri Sembilangoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaafar_(roi_de_Malaisie)" title="Jaafar (roi de Malaisie) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jaafar (roi de Malaisie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%95_%D7%92%27%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%A8" title="טואנקו ג'עפר – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טואנקו ג'עפר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Ja'afar dari Negeri Sembilan – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ja'afar dari Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaafar_di_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Jaafar di Negeri Sembilan – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jaafar di Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EC%95%99%EC%BF%A0_%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4" title="투앙쿠 자파르 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투앙쿠 자파르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%E2%80%99afar" title="Tuanku Ja’afar – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tuanku Ja’afar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar" title="Tuanku Ja'afar – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tuanku Ja'afar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Jaafar" title="Tuanku Jaafar – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tuanku Jaafar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Джафар (султан Негери-Сембилана) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джафар (султан Негери-Сембилана)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%E2%80%99afar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Ja’afar of Negeri Sembilan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ja’afar of Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สมเด็จพระราชาธิบดีจาฟาร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระราชาธิบดีจาฟาร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AB%AF%E5%A7%91%E6%9F%A5%E5%8C%96" title="端姑查化 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="端姑查化" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman" title="Tuanku Ja'afar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tuanku Ja'afar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q694636#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Suntiang pautan antarbahaso" class="wbc-editpage">Suntiang pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang namo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Caliak isi laman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Laman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rundiang:Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Parundiangan tantang isi laman (laman indak ado) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Rundiang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Minangkabau</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Caliak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan"><span>Baco</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit" title="Suntiang laman ko [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Suntiang</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit" title="Suntiang kode sumber laman ko [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Suntiang sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=history" title="Revisi sabalunnyo dari laman ko [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Riwayaik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pakakeh" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pakakeh</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan"><span>Baco</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit" title="Suntiang laman ko [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Suntiang</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit" title="Suntiang kode sumber laman ko [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Suntiang sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=history"><span>Riwayaik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:PautanBaliak/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Daftar kasado laman wiki nan taubuang kamari [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan baliak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:ParubahanTakaik/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" rel="nofollow" title="Parubahan baru laman nan bakaik jo laman ko [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Parubahan takaik</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=min" title="Muek berkas [u]" 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font-size: 125%">Ja’afar<br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">جعفر</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><i>Yang di-Pertuan Agong X</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="photo" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg/220px-HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg/330px-HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg/440px-HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1147" data-file-height="1583" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Bakuaso</th><td>26 April 1994 – 25 April 1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malewa_panguaso_monarki_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malewa panguaso monarki Malaysia (laman indak ado)">Malewa</a></th><td>22 September 1994</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pandaulu</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azlan_Shah_of_Perak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azlan Shah of Perak (laman indak ado)">Azlan Shah</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Panaruih</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salahuddin_of_Selangor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salahuddin of Selangor (laman indak ado)">Salahuddin</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan">Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Bakuaso</th><td>18 April 1967 – 27 December 2008</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Partabalan</th><td>8 April 1968</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pandaulu</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munawir_of_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munawir of Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Munawir</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Panaruih</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhriz_of_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Muhriz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Menteri Besar</a></th><td>Mohamed Said Muhammad<br />Mansor Othman<br /><a href="/wiki/Rais_Yatim" title="Rais Yatim">Rais Yatim</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohd_Isa_Abdul_Samad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohd Isa Abdul Samad (laman indak ado)">Mohd Isa Abdul Samad</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamad_Hasan_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamad Hasan (politician) (laman indak ado)">Mohamad Hasan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Lahia</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_Juli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="19 Juli (laman indak ado)">19 Juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klang_(city)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klang (city) (laman indak ado)">Klang, Selangor</a>, Malaya</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Maningga</th><td>27 Desember 2008 (umua 86)<br />Hospital Tuanku Jaafar, <br /><a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban, Negeri Sembilan</a>, Malaysia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pamakaman</th><td>29 Desember 2008<br /><div style="display:inline" class="label">Makam Diraja Seri Menanti,<br /><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dinasti" title="Dinasti">Wangsa</a></th><td>Pagaruyung</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Namo langkok</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="nickname" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Tunku Ja’afar ibni Tunku Abdul Rahman</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namo_takhta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namo takhta (laman indak ado)">Namo takhta</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Tuanku Ja’afar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Ayah</th><td><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Tuanku Abdul Rahman dari Negeri Sembilan">Tuanku Abdul Rahman<br />Ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mandeh</th><td>Che Engku Maimunah Binti Abdullah</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pasangan</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Najihah_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuanku Najihah dari Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Tuanku Najihah<br />binti Almarhum Tunku Besar Burhanuddin</a><br /> (m. 1942–kini)<span><span><span style="display:none"> «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Parameter_salah_(harus_1_%E2%80%94_12)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parameter salah (harus 1 — 12) (laman indak ado)">Parameter salah (harus 1 — 12)</a> <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a><span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart updated">1942-start:</span>)</span> »<span>"<span>Marriage: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Najihah_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuanku Najihah dari Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Tuanku Najihah<br />binti Almarhum Tunku Besar Burhanuddin</a><br /> to Tuanku Ja'afar dari Negeri Sembilan</span>" </span>Location:<span></span></span><span style="display:none"> (linkback:<span class="uid url">//min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan</span>)</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Anak</th><td>Tunku Naquiah <br /> <a href="/wiki/Tunku_Naquiyuddin" title="Tunku Naquiyuddin">Tunku Naquiyuddin</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunku_Imran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunku Imran (laman indak ado)">Tunku Imran</a> <br /> Tunku Jawahir <br /> Tunku Irinah <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunku_Nazaruddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunku Nazaruddin (laman indak ado)">Tunku Nazaruddin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Agamo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tuanku Ja'afar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman</b> GCB (Jawi: <span lang="ms">توانكو جعفر ابن المرحوم توانكو عبدالرحمن</span>; 19 Juli 1922 - 27 Desember 2008) adolah <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan">Yang Dipertuan Besar</a> <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a> dari 1967 sampai kamatiannyo pado taun 2008, dan pernah duduak sabagai Yang di-Pertuan Agong ka sapuluah, kapalo nagara Malaysia, dari 1994 sampai 1999. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hiduik_jo_pandidikan_awal">Hiduik jo pandidikan awal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Suntiang bagian: Hiduik jo pandidikan awal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hiduik jo pandidikan awal"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months,_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery,_Seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/220px-Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/330px-Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/440px-Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_at_the_age_of_6_months%2C_January_1923._Unknown_photographer._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5181" data-file-height="3826" /></a><figcaption>Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman pado umua 6 bulan, Januari 1923</figcaption></figure> <p>Tuanku Ja'afar adolah anak patamo dari Tuanku Abdul Rahman bin Tuanku Muhammad dan Che Engku Maimunah binti Abdullah pado taun 1919. Bundonyo adolah saurang campuran katurunan Irlandia dan Inggris-India,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> namun pasangan itu nantinyo bacarai. Tuanku Ja'afar lahia pado 19 Juli 1922 di Klang, Selangor, dan gadang di Seri Menanti. Adiak-adiaknyo iolah Tunku Abdullah, Tunku Aidah dan Tunku Sheila. </p><p>Tuanku Ja'afar mandapek pandidikan patamo di Sekolah Melayu di Seri Menanti. Tuanku Ja'afar malanjuikkan pulo baraja ka Malay College Kuala Kangsar (MCKK). Olahraga adolah subjek wajib di MCKK. Tuanku Ja'afar manyalakan di babarapo olahraga dan dijadian kapten untuak limo tim nan iyolah kriket, tenis, squash, sepak bola jo hoki. Salain itu, Tuanku Ja'afar adolah pamain badminton jo catur nan pantiang. Di MCKK inyo manjadi dakek jo Tun Abdul Razak Hussein, nan marupokan Perdana Menteri Malaysia nan kaduo.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham,_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery,_Seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/220px-Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/330px-Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/440px-Tunaku_Ja%27afar_along_with_Badminton_Association_at_the_University_of_Nottingham%2C_UK._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5299" data-file-height="3716" /></a><figcaption>Tunaku Ja'afar basamo Asosiasi Badminton di Universitas Nottingham, UK. Galeri Karajaan Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban</figcaption></figure> <p>Pado taun 1940, sasudah lulus dari MCKK, Tuanku Ja'afar malanjuikkan ka Raffles College, Singapura, nan maso itu manjadi salah satu institusi pendidikan tinggi nan populer di Asia Tenggara. Tuanku Ja'afar saso labiah suko jo olahraga daripado kuliah. Dari kagamarannyo sabagai pamain tenis inyo bakanalan jo Lee Kuan Yew, nantinyo Perdana Menteri partamo Singapura. Tuanku Ja'afar, nan saharusnyo tamek tigo taun, sayangnyo harus babaliak ka Malaya karano Parang Dunia II mulai tajadi pado Desember 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pagawai">Pagawai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Suntiang bagian: Pagawai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pagawai"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sakambalinyo Tuanku Ja'afar dari Singapura, inyo bakarajo di Kantor Tanah <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>, Rembau jo juo Kuala Lumpur, sabagai pagawai (state officer) di pamarentahan Japang. Salain itu, pado akhir taun 1940an, inyo dipindahan karajonyo ka Sekretariat Negara Perak di Ipoh dan bertanggung jawab untuak mangolah pamohonan kewarganegaraan.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sasudah PD II, Pado taun 1946 Tuanku Ja'afar mulai bakarajo di Malay Administration Service, lalu Asisten Perpajakan di Rembau pado tahun 1947. Sasudah itu, inyo diangkek manjadi kapalo distrik di Tampin sampai 1955 jo mandorong kegiatan anti-komunis. Salain kapalo distrik, inyo pulo manjadi Ketua Komite Perang Tampin. Pangalaman jo pangamatan Tuanku Ja'afar salamo taun-tahun parang alah manukakkan inyo. Di wakatu iko dalam hiduiknyo, inyo kini punyo tujuan nan labiah tinggi: inyo katuju manjalehan studi hukumnyo.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inyo manjalani ampek taun baraja di Universitas Nottingham dan lulus bagala Sarjana Hukum pado taun 1947 sabalun lanjuik ka Balliol College, Oxford jo LSE. Tuanku Ja'afar dikawanan jo Tuanku Najihah sarato anak-anaknyo. Sambari kuliah di universitas, inyo manarusannyo bamain olahraga favoritnyo dari kriket, sepak bola jo badminton. Inyo juo manjadi kapten klub tenis jo badminton.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sasudah pulang dari Inggirih pado taun 1952, Tuanku Ja'afar duduak dalam babarapo jabatan dalam dinas sipil Malaysia tamasuak Asisten Sekretaris Nagara <a href="/wiki/Perak,_Malaysia" title="Perak, Malaysia">Perak</a>, Asisten pegawai Parit, Perak, jo PNS Kabupatèn Tampin.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diplomat">Diplomat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Suntiang bagian: Diplomat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Diplomat"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tuanku_Ja%27afar_with_family_while_in_Egypt,_the_United_Arab_Republic_in_1963,_when_he_served_as_ambassador_to_Cairo,_Egypt._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery,_Seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_with_family_while_in_Egypt%2C_the_United_Arab_Republic_in_1963%2C_when_he_served_as_ambassador_to_Cairo%2C_Egypt._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_with_family_while_in_Egypt%2C_the_United_Arab_Republic_in_1963%2C_when_he_served_as_ambassador_to_Cairo%2C_Egypt._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_with_family_while_in_Egypt%2C_the_United_Arab_Republic_in_1963%2C_when_he_served_as_ambassador_to_Cairo%2C_Egypt._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5219" data-file-height="3551" /></a><figcaption>Tuanku Ja'afar sarato kaluarganyo salamo di Mesir pado taun 1963, saat manjabat sabagai duta di Kairo, Mesir. Galeri Karajaan Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban</figcaption></figure> <p>Tuanku Ja'afar manaruko dunia diplomatik sajak taun 1957. Katiko kursus diplomatik di London, rombongan Tuanku Abdul Rahman (Perdana Menteri Malaya wakatu itu, bukan apak Tuanku Ja'afar) tibo untuak basobok jo para pejabat dari Kantor Kolonial Britania di Lancaster House, London, demi kemerdekaan Malaya. Tuanku Ja'afar mambantu di bidang logistik, makalah dan presentasi rombongan itu. Upayo iko mandapek hasil, katiko Inggris akhirnya manyatujui kamardekaan dan pandirian Federasi Malaya. Kabar iko ditarimo jo sukoan gadang jo upacara rasmi di Dataran Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur pado 31 Agustus 1957. Sasudah itu, inyo manjadi Charge d'affaires di Kedutaan Malaysia, Washington, DC, Amerika Serikat, lalu Sekretaris partamo jo Misi Tetap PBB di New York, Konsuler jo Wakil Komisaris Tinggi di Komisi Tinggi Malaysia, London. Tuanku Ja'afar sataruihnyo ditunjuak sabagai Duta Malaysia di <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> dan salajengnyo sabagai Komisaris Tinggi di <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> jo <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar">Yang di-Pertuan Besar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Suntiang bagian: Yang di-Pertuan Besar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Yang di-Pertuan Besar"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Photo_of_the_royal_family_after_HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_was_installed_as_the_10th_Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan_in_1968._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery,_Seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Photo_of_the_royal_family_after_HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_was_installed_as_the_10th_Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan_in_1968._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Photo_of_the_royal_family_after_HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_was_installed_as_the_10th_Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan_in_1968._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Photo_of_the_royal_family_after_HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_was_installed_as_the_10th_Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan_in_1968._The_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery%2C_Seremban.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5850" data-file-height="3606" /></a><figcaption>Foto kaluarga karajaan sasudah Tuanku Ja'afar ditugaskan sabagai Yang di-Pertuan Besar ka-10 Negeri Sembilan pado taun 1968. Galeri Karajaan Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban</figcaption></figure> <p>Katiko Tuanku Ja'afar ka barangkek sabagai Duta Malaysia di Japang, inyo dipanggia dek kerajaan dek karano apaknyo Tuanku Munawir maningga pado taun 1957. Sasuai Adat Perpatih Negeri Sembilan, musyawarah oleh <i>Undang yang Empat</i> diadokan untuk manunjuak Yang Di-pertuan Besar nan baru. <i>Undang yang Empat</i> iolah datuak-datuak dari ampek wilayah dasar nan mambantuak Negeri Sembilan. Tuanku Ja'afar iolah salah satu <i>Putera Yang Empat</i>, gala dari calon panaruih takhta Negeri Sembilan, inyo bagala Tuanku Muda Serting. Tigo lainnyo iolah Tunku Besar Seri Menanti (<a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Muhriz_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Tuanku Muhriz dari Negeri Sembilan">Tuanku Muhriz</a>), Tunku Laksamana, (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunku_Laksamana_Nasir" class="extiw" title="en:Tunku Laksamana Nasir">Tunku Nasir Alam ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad</a>), dan Tunku Panglima Besar, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunku_Abdullah" class="extiw" title="en:Tunku Abdullah">(Tunku Abdullah ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman</a>) </p><p><i>Undang Yang Empat</i> tasabuik bamufakaik manyatujui Tunku Muda Serting, Tuanku Ja'afar langsuang diumumkan sacaro adat Balairung Seri Istana Besar Seri Menanti oleh Dato' Undang Luak Jelebu, Dato' Abu Bakar bin Ma'amor, di . Tuanku Ja'afar maninggakan tahta sabagai Rajo ka-10 Negeri Sembilan pado 18 April 1967. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Suntiang bagian: Yang di-Pertuan Agong" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Yang di-Pertuan Agong"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia_and_his_wife_Tuanku_Najiha_Raja_Permaisuri_Agong_of_Malaysia._Istana_Negara,_Kuala_Lumpur._Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia_and_his_wife_Tuanku_Najiha_Raja_Permaisuri_Agong_of_Malaysia._Istana_Negara%2C_Kuala_Lumpur._Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia_and_his_wife_Tuanku_Najiha_Raja_Permaisuri_Agong_of_Malaysia._Istana_Negara%2C_Kuala_Lumpur._Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/HRH_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia_and_his_wife_Tuanku_Najiha_Raja_Permaisuri_Agong_of_Malaysia._Istana_Negara%2C_Kuala_Lumpur._Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4801" data-file-height="3676" /></a><figcaption>Tuanku Ja'afar sabagai Yang di-Pertuan Agong dari Malaysia jo Tuanku Permausuri Agong Tuanku Najiha Raja Permaisuri Agong dari Malasia.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tuanku Ja'afar dipiliah manjadi Yang di-Pertuan Agong ka-10 manggantikan Sultan Azlan Shah dari Perak. dan manjabat dari 26 April 1994 hinggo 25 April 1999. Sabagai kapalo nnegara Malaysia, Tuanku Ja'afar ma-inisiasi peran nan signifikan dalam maningkatkan hubungan antaro Malaysia jo nagara-nagara lainnyo. </p><p>Pado masonyo manjabat Yang Di-pertuan Agong, Malaysia banyak manggala alek, di antaronyo Sukan Komanwel ka-16 jo KTT APEC pado taun 1998. Maso inyo pulo, dibangunlah <a href="/wiki/Palabuahan_udaro_Internasional_Kuala_Lumpur" title="Palabuahan udaro Internasional Kuala Lumpur">Bandara Internasional Kuala Lumpur</a> (KLIA) di Sepang, <a href="/wiki/Minaro_Kamba_Petronas" title="Minaro Kamba Petronas">Menara kembar Petronas</a>, Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) jo ibu kota administrasi baru <a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Katurunan">Katurunan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Suntiang bagian: Katurunan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Katurunan"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tuanku Ja'afar manikah jo Tuanku Najihah binti Almarhum Tunku Besar Burhanuddin nan katurunan Yang Di-pertuan Besar ka-6. Basamo suaminyo, Tuanku Najihah manjabat pulo sabagai Raja Permaisuri Agong antaro taun 1994 jo 1999. Inyo punyo anak, 3 anak laki-laki jo 3 anak perempuan: </p> <ul><li>Tunku Dara Negeri Sembilan Tunku Tan Sri Naquiah binti Almarhum Tuanku Ja'afar (lahia pado taun 1944)</li> <li>Tunku Laksamana Negeri Sembilan Tunku Dato' Seri Utama Naquiyuddin ibni Almarhum Tuanku Ja'afar (lahia pado taun 1947)</li> <li>Tunku Muda Serting Negeri Sembilan Tunku Tan Sri Dato' Seri Imran ibni Almarhum Tuanku Ja'afar (lahia pado taun 1948)</li> <li>Tunku Puteri Negeri Sembilan Tunku Puan Sri Dato' Seri Jawahir binti Almarhum Tuanku Ja'afar (lahia pado taun 1952)</li> <li>Tengku Puan Panglima Raja Selangor Tunku Dato' Seri Irinah binti Almarhum Tuanku Jaafar (lahia pado taun 1957)</li> <li>Tunku Panglima Besar Negeri Sembilan Tunku Dato' Seri Nadzaruddin ibni Almarhum Tuanku Ja'afar (lahia pado taun 1959)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kamatian">Kamatian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Suntiang bagian: Kamatian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kamatian"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tuanku Ja'afar maningga pado tanggal 27 Desember 2008 di Rumah Sakit Tuanku Ja 'afar, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a> dek stroke pado umua 86 tahun.<sup id="cite_ref-obituary-utusan_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obituary-utusan-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Adiaknyo nan mudo, Tunku Panglima Besar Tunku Tan Sri Abdullah alah maningga ampek bulan sabalunnyo. Tuanku Ja'afar sabalunnya dirawatdi rumah sakit dek karano sakik. Inyo dikubur di Mausoleum Kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> di Seri Menanti pado tanggal 29 Desember 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri_Diraja_Tuanku_Ja'afar"><span id="Galeri_Diraja_Tuanku_Ja.27afar"></span>Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Suntiang bagian: Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG/220px-Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG/330px-Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG/440px-Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption>Gedung Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban</figcaption></figure> <p>Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar talatak dakek Taman Tasik Seremban. Bangunan salaweh sakitar 44.000 kaki persegi marupoan galeri kanangan Tuanku Ja 'afar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman. Ide mambangun galeri iko tarabik dari upayi manggambarkan keunikan Negeri Sembilan, sarato biografi bajalan dari Tuanku Ja'afar. Galeri iko dirasmian pado tanggal 4 Desember 2014 oleh Tuanku Najihah, isterinyo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujuakan">Rujuakan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Suntiang bagian: Rujuakan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujuakan"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geni.com/people/Juliet-Ada-Roderick/6000000000285772929">"Juliet Ada Roderick"</a>. <i>geni_family_tree</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 Januari</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geni_family_tree&rft.atitle=Juliet+Ada+Roderick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geni.com%2Fpeople%2FJuliet-Ada-Roderick%2F6000000000285772929&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3ATuanku+Ja%27afar+dari+Negeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geni.com/people/Clement-Kilroy-Campbell/6000000000285712954">"Clement Kilroy Campbell"</a>. <i>geni_family_tree</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 Januari</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geni_family_tree&rft.atitle=Clement+Kilroy+Campbell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geni.com%2Fpeople%2FClement-Kilroy-Campbell%2F6000000000285712954&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3ATuanku+Ja%27afar+dari+Negeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2"><i><b>c</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Pertabalan DYMM Tuanku Ja'afar Negeri Sembilan: Setem Pos Kenang2an, <a class="external free" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Risalah_Pertabalan_DYMM_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Negeri_Sembilan_1968_FDC.pdf">https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Risalah_Pertabalan_DYMM_Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Negeri_Sembilan_1968_FDC.pdf</a>, diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-2"><i><b>c</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-3"><i><b>d</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"Biografi Tuanku Ja'afar," <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gdtjns.com/biografi-tuanku-jaafar/">https://gdtjns.com/biografi-tuanku-jaafar/</a>, diakses tanggal 13 Januari 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obituary-utusan-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-obituary-utusan_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081231121851/http://www.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2008&dt=1227&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Terkini&pg=bt_02.htm">"Yang Dipertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan mangkat"</a>. <i>Utusan Malaysia</i>. 27 December 2008. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2008&dt=1227&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Terkini&pg=bt_02.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 31 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 Januari</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Utusan+Malaysia&rft.atitle=Yang+Dipertuan+Besar+Negeri+Sembilan+mangkat&rft.date=2008-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utusan.com.my%2Futusan%2Finfo.asp%3Fy%3D2008%26dt%3D1227%26pub%3DUtusan_Malaysia%26sec%3DTerkini%26pg%3Dbt_02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3ATuanku+Ja%27afar+dari+Negeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Negara+Brunei+Darussalam:+obituary+2008.-a0201548857">"Negara Brunei Darussalam: obituary 2008. - Free Online Library"</a>. <i>www.thefreelibrary.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 Januari</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thefreelibrary.com&rft.atitle=Negara+Brunei+Darussalam%3A+obituary+2008.+-+Free+Online+Library&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FNegara%2BBrunei%2BDarussalam%3A%2Bobituary%2B2008.-a0201548857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3ATuanku+Ja%27afar+dari+Negeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Gelar kebangsawanan </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didaului jo:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_Azlan_Shah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan Azlan Shah (laman indak ado)">Sultan Azlan Shah</a><br />(Sultan of Perak)</span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> <br />(King of Malaysia)</b><br />1994–1999 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Digantian dek:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_Salahuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan Salahuddin (laman indak ado)">Sultan Salahuddin</a><b><br />(Sultan of Selangor)</b></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didaului jo:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Munawir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuanku Munawir (laman indak ado)">Tuanku Munawir</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_di-Pertuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan (laman indak ado)">Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan</a></b><br />1967–2008 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Digantian dek:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Muhriz_dari_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Tuanku Muhriz dari Negeri Sembilan">Tuanku Muhriz</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambiak dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://min.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&oldid=3149308">https://min.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tuanku_Ja%27afar_dari_Negeri_Sembilan&oldid=3149308</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kategori" title="Istimewa:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_jo_argumen_gando_di_pamanggilan_templat" title="Kategori:Laman jo argumen gando di pamanggilan templat">Laman jo argumen gando di pamanggilan templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_ado_baso_non-Inggirih" title="Kategori:Laman ado baso non-Inggirih">Laman ado baso non-Inggirih</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Minangkabau_Malaysia" title="Kategori:Minangkabau Malaysia">Minangkabau Malaysia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori nan tasuruak: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Inggris_(en)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ko taakhia diubah pado 23.22, tanggal 21 Januari 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks iko tasadio dalam <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensi Atribusi-BabagiSarupo Creative Commons</a>; katantuan tambahan mungkin balaku. 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