CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>China Mobile - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"b187c9d2-7f94-4afb-9e5c-1200b0f8f032","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"China_Mobile","wgTitle":"China Mobile","wgCurRevisionId":1282053816,"wgRevisionId":1282053816,"wgArticleId":375479,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","Webarchive template wayback links","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from November 2024","CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)","CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from July 2014","Articles containing Chinese-language text","Infobox network service provider ASN different from Wikidata","Articles containing potentially dated statements from October 2020","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019","Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2019","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013","Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2012","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Companies in the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index","Hang Seng China 50 Index","China Mobile","1997 establishments in China","Companies based in Shanghai","Chinese brands","Telecommunications companies established in 1997","Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange","Companies in the S\u0026P Asia 50","Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange","Government-owned companies of China","Internet service providers of China","Defence companies of the People's Republic of China","Government-owned telecommunications companies"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"China_Mobile","wgRelevantArticleId":375479,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q741618","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/1200px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/800px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/640px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="China Mobile - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-China_Mobile rootpage-China_Mobile skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=China+Mobile" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=China+Mobile" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=China+Mobile" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=China+Mobile" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U.S._sanctions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U.S._sanctions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>U.S. sanctions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U.S._sanctions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations_in_Russia_amid_sanctions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_in_Russia_amid_sanctions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Operations in Russia amid sanctions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations_in_Russia_amid_sanctions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership_and_control" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership_and_control"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ownership and control</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ownership_and_control-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rural_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rural_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Rural services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rural_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overseas_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overseas_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Overseas activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overseas_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_barrier_removal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_barrier_removal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Digital barrier removal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_barrier_removal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Brands</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Brands-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Brands subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Brands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mainland_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mainland_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Mainland China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mainland_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hong_Kong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hong_Kong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Hong Kong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hong_Kong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Singapore" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Singapore"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Singapore</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Singapore-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">China Mobile</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84" title="تشاينا موبايل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشاينا موبايل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="چاینا موبایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چاینا موبایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Чайна Мобайл – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чайна Мобайл" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="چاینا موبایل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چاینا موبایل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%99%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0" title="중국이동통신 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국이동통신" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C" title="צ'יינה מובייל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'יינה מובייל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="中国移動通信 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中国移動通信" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84" title="چائنا موبائل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چائنا موبائل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="China Mobile" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8" title="中国移动 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中国移动" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95" title="中國移動 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中國移動" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8" title="中国移动 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中国移动" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q741618#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:China_Mobile" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/China_Mobile" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/China_Mobile" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&oldid=1282053816" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=China_Mobile&id=1282053816&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChina_Mobile"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChina_Mobile"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=China_Mobile&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:China_Mobile" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q741618" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chinese state-owned enterprise</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">China Mobile Limited<br /><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">中国移动通信集团公司</span></span></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Mobile_logo_(2019).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg/220px-China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg/330px-China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg/440px-China_Mobile_logo_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="309" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/220px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/330px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg/440px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in Beijing</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a>; <a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprise" title="State-owned enterprise">state-owned enterprise</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">SSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.sse.com.cn/markets/equities/list/overview/?COMPANY_CODE=600941&STOCK_CODE=600941">600941</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=941&sc_lang=en">941</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Index" title="Hang Seng Index">Hang Seng Index</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=HK0941009539">HK0941009539</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_industry" title="Telecommunications industry">Telecommunications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">China Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited<sup id="cite_ref-mile_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mile-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">3 September 1997<span class="noprint">; 27 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1997-09-03</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> <i>(as <a href="/wiki/CMHK" title="CMHK">CMHK</a>)</i></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <i>(as <a href="/wiki/Zong_4G" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong 4G">Zong</a>)</i></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> <i>(as CMLink)</i></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Yang Jie (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Chairman</a>) <br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Landline" title="Landline">Fixedline telephony</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">Mobile telephony</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_access" title="Internet access">Broadband internet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_television" title="Digital television">Digital television</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet television">Internet television</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a>812.0 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥129.0 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥125.6 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥1.93 trillion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥1.30 trillion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_China" title="Government of China">Government of China</a> (72.72%)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2019_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2019-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 65">: 65 </span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">450,698 (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-AR2022_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">China Mobile Communications Group</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><table><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td><a href="/wiki/CMHK" title="CMHK">CMHK</a></td><td>(100%)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td><a href="/wiki/Zong_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong Pakistan">Zong</a></td><td></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>CMLink</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_System_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous System Number">ASNs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bgp.tools/as/9808">9808</a> (China)</li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bgp.tools/as/58453">58453</a> (International)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Traffic Levels</th><td class="infobox-data">5-10 Tbit/s<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.10086.cn/">www<wbr />.10086<wbr />.cn</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobileltd.com">www<wbr />.chinamobileltd<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes / references</b><br />Source of the financial figures: the <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_financial_statement" title="Consolidated financial statement">consolidated financial statements</a><sup id="cite_ref-AR2019_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2019-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">China Mobile Limited</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国移动有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國移動有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó Yídòng Yǒu Xiàn Gōngsī</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国移动通信集团有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國移動通信集團有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó yídòng tōngxìn jítuán yǒuxiàn gōngsī</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Second alternative Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国移动</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國移動</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">China Mobile</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó Yídòng</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>China Mobile</b> is the trade name of both <b>China Mobile Limited</b> and its ultimate controlling shareholder, <b>China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.</b>, a Chinese <a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprises_of_China" title="State-owned enterprises of China">state-owned</a> <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a><sup id="cite_ref-Economist_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> company. It provides mobile voice and multimedia services through its nationwide <a href="/wiki/Mobile_telecommunications" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile telecommunications">mobile telecommunications</a> network across <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">mainland China</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China Mobile is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators_of_the_Asia_Pacific_region#China_(mainland)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region">largest wireless carrier in China</a>, with 945.50 million subscribers as of June 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China Mobile was ranked #25 in Forbes' Global 2000 in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>China Mobile Limited is listed on the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators" title="List of mobile network operators">world's largest mobile network operator</a> by total number of subscribers,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the world's <a href="/wiki/List_of_telephone_operating_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of telephone operating companies">largest telecommunications company</a> by revenue. </p><p>As of 31 October 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, China Mobile Limited's total <a href="/wiki/Market_value" title="Market value">market value</a> stood at HK$965 billion, which is the largest <a href="/wiki/Red_chip" title="Red chip">red chip</a> company.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Incorporated in 1997 as China Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited,<sup id="cite_ref-mile_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mile-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China Mobile was born from the 1999 break-up of <a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This company continues to provide mobile services, however.<sup id="cite_ref-morning_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morning-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2008, the company took over <a href="/wiki/China_Tietong" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tietong">China Tietong</a>, a fixed-line telecom<sup id="cite_ref-Epre_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Epre-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the then third-largest broadband <a href="/wiki/ISP" class="mw-redirect" title="ISP">ISP</a> in China<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adding Internet services to its core business of mobile services. </p><p>In October 2014, <a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a> and China Mobile signed a $970 million framework deal for delivery between 2014 and 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>China Mobile is among the state entities which contribute to the <a href="/wiki/China_Integrated_Circuit_Industry_Investment_Fund" title="China Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund">China Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund</a>, which was established in an effort to decrease China's reliance on foreign <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_industry_in_China" title="Semiconductor industry in China">semiconductor</a> companies.<sup id="cite_ref-:Zhang_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Zhang-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 274">: 274 </span></sup> The fund was established in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-:Zhang_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Zhang-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 274">: 274 </span></sup> </p><p>In December 2021, China Mobile announced that its international arm would cease operations in Canada due to national security concerns by the Canadian government.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U.S._sanctions">U.S. sanctions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: U.S. sanctions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 2020, President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> issued an <a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_13959" title="Executive Order 13959">executive order</a> prohibiting any American company or individual from owning shares in companies that the United States Department of Defense has listed as having links to the People's Liberation Army, which included China Mobile.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 31 December 2020, the New York Stock Exchange announced that it would suspend trading in China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom from 7 to 11 January 2021 and start the delisting process, causing stock values to drop.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 4 January the decision to delist was suddenly reversed; two days later, the NYSE said that the delistings would proceed.<sup id="cite_ref-leosun_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leosun-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the aftermath of the delisting, the company announced its decision to raise up to US$8.8 billion ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">Shanghai stock exchange</a> listing, according to an official <a href="/wiki/Sina_Weibo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sina Weibo">Weibo</a> post by the company.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a> designated China Mobile's U.S. subsidiary, China Mobile International USA, a national security threat.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2025, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Select_Committee_on_Strategic_Competition_between_the_United_States_and_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party">United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party</a> initiated an inquiry into China Mobile.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operations_in_Russia_amid_sanctions">Operations in Russia amid sanctions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Operations in Russia amid sanctions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>China Mobile has faced criticism for continuing its operations in Russia despite the international sanctions imposed on the country following its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. The company's decision aligns with the broader trend of major Chinese firms maintaining business as usual in Russia, as noted by monitoring projects such as <a href="/wiki/Yale_School_of_Management" title="Yale School of Management">Yale</a>’s CELI list and the <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_School_of_Economics" title="Kyiv School of Economics">KSE Institute</a>’s "Leave Russia" project.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Critics argue that this approach undermines global efforts to isolate Russia economically and politically for its actions in Ukraine. Furthermore, concerns have been raised regarding China Mobile’s connections to state-owned entities and its role in facilitating cooperation between China and Russia in the telecommunications and media sectors. Such collaborations have been implicated in supporting disinformation campaigns and propaganda, further complicating China Mobile's controversial position in the international arena.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> International authorities and digital security experts have raised concerns about the widespread use of Hikvision and Dahua (of which China Mobile is a significant shareholder)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> surveillance cameras. According to <a href="/wiki/Security_Service_of_Ukraine" title="Security Service of Ukraine">Ukraine’s State Security Service</a> (SBU), hacked cameras have been used to gather intelligence on critical infrastructure and military movements, posing risks during the ongoing conflict with Russia. For instance, in a missile attack on Kyiv on January 2, 2024, two compromised outdoor cameras were allegedly used to guide the strikes.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ownership_and_control">Ownership and control</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ownership and control"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Government-owned_corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Government-owned corporation">state-owned enterprise</a> directly controlled by the government of the People's Republic of China<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also a public company which is listed on the NYSE and the Hong Kong stock exchanges,<sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China Mobile has dominated <a href="/wiki/Chinese_mobile_phone_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese mobile phone industry">Chinese mobile services</a> since its inception for civilian and military purposes. According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">United States Department of Defense</a>, the company has links to the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2010<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, China Mobile controls the vast majority of its domestic mobile services market with a 70% market share.<sup id="cite_ref-morning_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morning-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a> and <a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a> have 20% and 10% shares, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-morning_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morning-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company likely enjoys substantial <a href="/wiki/Protectionism" title="Protectionism">protectionist</a> benefits from China's government<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but also experiences frequent government intervention in its business affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-Asian_Econ_and_Polit_Issues_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Asian_Econ_and_Polit_Issues-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Government control is maintained through a presumably government-owned holding company, China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. (formerly: China Mobile Communications Corporation; CMCC), that owns 100 percent ownership of China Mobile (HK) Group Limited,<sup id="cite_ref-gov_control_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov_control-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which in turn holds over seventy percent ownership of China Mobile–the remainder being controlled by public investors.<sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Established in 2000,<sup id="cite_ref-gov_control_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov_control-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CMCC is China Mobile Ltd's current parent company as of 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-AR2019_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2019-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>China Mobile is one of the "core" central SOEs overseen by <a href="/wiki/State-owned_Assets_Supervision_and_Administration_Commission_of_the_State_Council" title="State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council">State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (SASAC)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 10">: 10 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rural_services">Rural services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Rural services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_World_Economic_Forum_-_Wang_Jianzhou_-_Annual_Meeting_of_the_New_Champions_Tianjin_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2757" data-file-height="2007" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jianzhou" title="Wang Jianzhou">Wang Jianzhou</a>, chairman and CEO during the Market Insight: Frontier Markets plenary session in Tianjin, China, 28 September 2008<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg/220px-3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg/330px-3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg/440px-3G_Mobile_Phones_fot_China_Mobile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption>Display of China Mobile phones, 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>China Mobile was one of six state-owned companies that implemented the Connecting Every Village Project, which the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_and_Information_Technology" title="Ministry of Industry and Information Technology">Ministry of Industry and Information Technology</a> began in 2004 to promote universal access to <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_China" title="Telecommunications in China">telecommunication</a> and <a href="/wiki/Internet_in_China" title="Internet in China">internet</a> services in <a href="/wiki/Rural_society_in_China" title="Rural society in China">rural China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 24–25">: 24–25 </span></sup> The MIIT required that China Mobile and the other state-owned companies build the communications infrastructure and assist in financing the project.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 25">: 25 </span></sup> As of December 2019,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> 135 million rural households had used broadband internet.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 25">: 25 </span></sup> The program successfully extended internet infrastructure throughout rural China and promoted development of the internet.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 25">: 25 </span></sup> </p><p>China Mobile has historically held a greater share of the rural market than competitors.<sup id="cite_ref-BW_China_Mobile_Leads_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BW_China_Mobile_Leads-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2006, its network had expanded to provide reception to 97% of the Chinese population,<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_Business_Review_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_Business_Review-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the company has since seen a sustained stream of new, rural mobile customers.<sup id="cite_ref-BW_China_Mobile_Leads_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BW_China_Mobile_Leads-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It also offers services targeted at the rural market including an agricultural information service, which facilitates a variety of activities such as the sale and purchase of agricultural products, access to market prices for produce and crops, wire transfers, bank withdrawals, and payments, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_2008_CSR_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_2008_CSR-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overseas_activities">Overseas activities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Overseas activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company branched out in 2007 with the purchase of <a href="/wiki/Paktel" title="Paktel">Paktel</a> in Pakistan<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_News_Paki_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_News_Paki-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> launching the <a href="/wiki/Zong_(mobile_network_operator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong (mobile network operator)">Zong</a> brand there a year later.<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_News_ZONG_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_News_ZONG-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG/250px-China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG/330px-China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG/500px-China_Mobile_LTE_SIM.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1936" /></a><figcaption>China Mobile <a href="/wiki/SIM_card" title="SIM card">SIM card</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2013, China Mobile eyed expansion into <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> expressing interest in bidding for one of two licences on offer in a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a> although this plan ultimately fell through.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_barrier_removal">Digital barrier removal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Digital barrier removal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2023, China Mobile's <a href="/wiki/Digital_wallet" title="Digital wallet">digital wallet</a> users were able to make payments by scanning <a href="/wiki/WeChat" title="WeChat">WeChat</a> <a href="/wiki/QR_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="QR codes">QR codes</a> as part of a program to remove barriers between the <a href="/wiki/Ecosystem" title="Ecosystem">ecosystems</a> of technology companies in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brands">Brands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Brands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mainland_China">Mainland China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Mainland China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg/220px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg/330px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg/440px-SZ_%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%AB%99_Shenzhen_North_Station_%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4_East_Square_%E7%B9%BD%E6%9E%9C%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_Bingo_Space_Shopping_Center_shop_China_Mobile_4G_sign_Feb_2017_IX1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1368" /></a><figcaption>A China Mobile store in <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mobile services are available in <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">Mainland China</a> under several brands as of 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2013<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the below brands are scheduled to be slowly phased out and replaced by an all-encompassing new brand name—And<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—whose logo combines an exclamation point, the Chinese character for "peace" (<span lang="zh">和</span>; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Hé</span></i>), as well as the English word "and".<sup id="cite_ref-G3_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G3-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>GoTone</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>(Chinese: <span lang="zh">全球通</span>; pinyin: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Quánqiútōng</span></i> Rough translation: "Global Connect"): subscription<sup id="cite_ref-translator_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-translator-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> flagship brand<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_Brand_Splash_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_Brand_Splash-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>M-zone</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>(Chinese: <span lang="zh">动感地带</span>; pinyin: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Dònggǎndìdài</span></i> Rough translation: "Dynamic Area"): a premium prepaid service popular with youths<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_Brand_Splash_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_Brand_Splash-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Easyown</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG/220px-Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG/330px-Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG/440px-Tonghai_County_-_Hongqi_He_-_P1360293.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>A sign near a China Mobile fiber-optic cable reminds of the legal responsibility for damaging telecommunication cables.</figcaption></figure> <p>(Chinese: <span lang="zh">神州行</span>; pinyin: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Shénzhōuxíng</span></i> Rough translation: "Travel across China"<sup id="cite_ref-translator_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-translator-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (lit. "travel the holy states")): a basic <a href="/wiki/Prepaid_mobile_phone" title="Prepaid mobile phone">prepaid mobile phone</a> service more heavily marketed in rural areas<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_Business_Review_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_Business_Review-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>G3</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>A 3G service brand using <a href="/wiki/TD-SCDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="TD-SCDMA">TD-SCDMA</a><sup id="cite_ref-G3_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G3-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (likely introduced post-2007) </p> <dl><dt>and!和</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>A 4G/LTE service brand using <a href="/wiki/TD-LTE" class="mw-redirect" title="TD-LTE">TD-LTE</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hong_Kong">Hong Kong</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Hong Kong"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="China Mobile Hong Kong">CMHK</a> is a wholly owned subsidiary of China Mobile. It offers <a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a>, <a href="/wiki/GPRS" title="GPRS">GPRS</a>, <a href="/wiki/EDGE_(telecommunication)" title="EDGE (telecommunication)">EDGE</a>, <a href="/wiki/HSPA%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="HSPA+">HSPA+</a> (<a href="/wiki/MVNO" class="mw-redirect" title="MVNO">MVNO</a>), <a href="/wiki/LTE_(telecommunication)" title="LTE (telecommunication)">FD-LTE</a> and <a href="/wiki/TD-LTE" class="mw-redirect" title="TD-LTE">TD-LTE</a> technologies to customers in this the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Special_Administrative_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Special Administrative Region">Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Pakistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Zong_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong Pakistan">Zong Pakistan</a></div><p><a href="/wiki/Zong_4G" class="mw-redirect" title="Zong 4G">Zong</a> is China Mobile's brand in Pakistan and is operated by China Mobile Pakistan (CMPak), a subsidiary.<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_News_ZONG_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_News_ZONG-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2017, China Mobile launched a <a href="/wiki/MVNO" class="mw-redirect" title="MVNO">MVNO</a> service in the UK called CMLink. CMLink is aimed at the Chinese population living in the UK and Chinese visitors and students. Plans include free calls to China Mobile phones in China.<sup id="cite_ref-silicon.co.uk_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-silicon.co.uk-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Singapore">Singapore</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Singapore"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2020, China Mobile launched a <a href="/wiki/MVNO" class="mw-redirect" title="MVNO">MVNO</a> service called CMLink. It uses Singtel networks, which is one of Singapore's largest mobile network operator. </p><p>CMLink is aimed at the Chinese population living in the Singapore and Chinese visitors and students. Plans include free calls to China Mobile phones in China.<sup id="cite_ref-silicon.co.uk_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-silicon.co.uk-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Network">Network</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>China Mobile operates a <a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a> network,<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_News_BO_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_News_BO-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which encompasses all 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and directly administered municipalities in mainland China and includes Hong Kong, too.<sup id="cite_ref-CM1_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/GPRS" title="GPRS">GPRS</a> is utilized for data transmission.<sup id="cite_ref-CMCC_Network_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMCC_Network-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>3G</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Marketed as "<i>G3</i>", the company controls 70% of the Chinese mobile market but a far smaller percentage of the <a href="/wiki/3G" title="3G">3G</a> market.<sup id="cite_ref-morning_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morning-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of May 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, its nearly 60 million 3G subscribers account for roughly 9% of its total subscriber base,<sup id="cite_ref-td-lte_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-td-lte-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is an increase from 3% in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-morning_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morning-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its 3G network, still under construction in 2010, utilizes the <a href="/wiki/TD-SCDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="TD-SCDMA">TD-SCDMA</a> standard, which China Mobile helped develop. 3G service is available in all of the 4 <a href="/wiki/Direct-controlled_municipality" title="Direct-controlled municipality">direct-controlled municipalities</a> and most of the 283 <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Prefecture-level cities">prefecture-level cities</a> in China as of 2010<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-2010rep_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010rep-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>4G</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Marketed as "<i>and和</i>", as of 2010, China Mobile has debuted small-scale 4G demonstration networks using a variant of <a href="/wiki/3GPP" title="3GPP">3GPP</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Long_Term_Evolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Term Evolution">Long Term Evolution</a>, TD-LTE, and has plans for larger, citywide demonstration networks in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-2010rep_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010rep-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of May 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, such networks are in operation.<sup id="cite_ref-td-lte_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-td-lte-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While prior iPhone models could not use the China Mobile network due to the chipset relying on WCDMA-based networks, talks to carry the then unreleased 4G <a href="/wiki/IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhone</a> (<a href="/wiki/IPhone_5" title="IPhone 5">iPhone 5</a>) began in mid-2012.<sup id="cite_ref-td-lte_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-td-lte-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/IPhone_5c" title="IPhone 5c">iPhone 5c</a> and <a href="/wiki/IPhone_5s" title="IPhone 5s">iPhone 5s</a> were sold through China Mobile starting in January 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>5G</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>China Mobile is developing a 5G service. As part of this development, Huawei has been awarded 52 percent of 5G contracts in 2023 (estimated at 45,426 base stations).<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Everest</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>In 2003 and again in 2007, China Mobile provided mobile services on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Spratly Isles coverage</dt></dl> <p>In May 2011, China Mobile announced its network now includes the controversial <a href="/wiki/Spratly_Islands" title="Spratly Islands">Spratly Islands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_companies_by_revenue" title="List of largest companies by revenue">List of largest companies by revenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators" title="List of mobile network operators">List of mobile network operators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators_of_the_Americas" title="List of mobile network operators of the Americas">List of mobile network operators of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators_of_the_Asia_Pacific_region" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region">List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mobile_network_operators_of_the_Middle_East_and_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mobile network operators of the Middle East and Africa">List of mobile network operators of the Middle East and Africa</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-mile-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mile_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mile_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobileltd.com/about.php?menu=6">Milestone</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102104939/http://www.chinamobileltd.com/about.php?menu=6">Archived</a> 2 November 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> China Mobile Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CM1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CM1_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/about/overview.php">Overview</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190902095420/https://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/about/overview.php">Archived</a> 2 September 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> China Mobile Limited Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR2022-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2022_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/ir/reports/ar2022.pdf">"Annual Report 2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. China Mobile. pp. 19, 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2022&rft.pages=19%2C+22&rft.pub=China+Mobile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinamobileltd.com%2Fen%2Fir%2Freports%2Far2022.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR2019-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2019_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2019_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2019_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/ir/reports/ar2019.pdf">Annual Report 2019</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). China Mobile Limited. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2019&rft.pub=China+Mobile+Limited&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinamobileltd.com%2Fen%2Fir%2Freports%2Far2019.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChina_Mobile_International" class="citation web cs1">China Mobile International. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peeringdb.com/asn/58453">"PeeringDB"</a>. PeeringDB<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PeeringDB&rft.pub=PeeringDB&rft.au=China+Mobile+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.peeringdb.com%2Fasn%2F58453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Economist-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Economist_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Economist_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Strait deals <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>, 7 May 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinamobileltd.com/en/ir/operation_q.php">"China Mobile Limited - Investor Relations > Operating Data"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+Mobile+Limited+-+Investor+Relations+%3E+Operating+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinamobileltd.com%2Fen%2Fir%2Foperation_q.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129031905/https://www.forbes.com/lists/global2000/?sh=4f5ab07e5ac0">"The Global 2000 2023"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/lists/global2000/?sh=51d599675ac0">the original</a> on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=The+Global+2000+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Flists%2Fglobal2000%2F%3Fsh%3D51d599675ac0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-largest-mobile-network-operators-in-the-world.html">"The Largest Mobile Network Operators In The World"</a>. <i>WorldAtlas</i>. 25 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WorldAtlas&rft.atitle=The+Largest+Mobile+Network+Operators+In+The+World&rft.date=2017-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-largest-mobile-network-operators-in-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Statistics/Consolidated-Reports/China-Dimension?sc_lang=en&select={55AE8A39-A5A2-4489-95E1-21E30BDEAFD7#select1=0&select2=1">"List of Red Chip Companies"</a>. Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing. 31 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+Red+Chip+Companies&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Exchanges+and+Clearing&rft.date=2020-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkex.com.hk%2FMarket-Data%2FStatistics%2FConsolidated-Reports%2FChina-Dimension%3Fsc_lang%3Den%26select%3D%7B55AE8A39-A5A2-4489-95E1-21E30BDEAFD7%23select1%3D0%26select2%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA68">Asian economic and political issues, Volume 8 (page 68)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160506062722/https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&lpg=PA74&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA68">Archived</a> 6 May 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Frank Columbus, Nova Publishers, 2003 (Google Books)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-morning-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-morning_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morning_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morning_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morning_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morning_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">China Mobile Still Dominates, but Faces Competition in 3G. <i>morningstar.com</i>, 22 October 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Epre-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Epre_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Telecoms in China <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>, 29 May 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/id/24784814">China Mobile to take over China Tietong Telecom</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nokia-chinamobile-idUSKCN0HZ1O420141010">"Nokia, China Mobile sign $970 million framework deal"</a> (Press release). Reuters. 10 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924205236/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/10/10/us-nokia-chinamobile-idUSKCN0HZ1O420141010">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nokia%2C+China+Mobile+sign+%24970+million+framework+deal&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2014-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-nokia-chinamobile-idUSKCN0HZ1O420141010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:Zhang-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:Zhang_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:Zhang_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZhang2024" class="citation book cs1">Zhang, Angela Huyue (2024). <i>High Wire: How China Regulates Big Tech and Governs Its Economy</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Foso%2F9780197682258.001.0001">10.1093/oso/9780197682258.001.0001</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780197682258" title="Special:BookSources/9780197682258"><bdi>9780197682258</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=High+Wire%3A+How+China+Regulates+Big+Tech+and+Governs+Its+Economy&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2024&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Foso%2F9780197682258.001.0001&rft.isbn=9780197682258&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Angela+Huyue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmond-news.com/local-news/chinese-mobile-phone-giant-pulling-out-of-canada-amid-security-concerns-4905052">"Chinese mobile phone giant pulling out of Canada amid security concerns"</a>. <i>Richmond News</i>. 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Richmond+News&rft.atitle=Chinese+mobile+phone+giant+pulling+out+of+Canada+amid+security+concerns&rft.date=2021-12-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.richmond-news.com%2Flocal-news%2Fchinese-mobile-phone-giant-pulling-out-of-canada-amid-security-concerns-4905052&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChen2020" class="citation news cs1">Chen, Shawna (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/china-military-trump-investments-ban-a0458e29-2245-4bde-920b-d1c6bc698370.html">"Trump bans Americans from investing in 31 companies with links to Chinese military"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Axios_(website)" title="Axios (website)">Axios</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=Trump+bans+Americans+from+investing+in+31+companies+with+links+to+Chinese+military&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Shawna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2Fchina-military-trump-investments-ban-a0458e29-2245-4bde-920b-d1c6bc698370.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPamukAlperAli2020" class="citation news cs1">Pamuk, Humeyra; Alper, Alexandra; Ali, Idrees (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-china-securities-exclusive-idUSKBN27S2X3">"Trump bans U.S. investments in firms linked to Chinese military"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Trump+bans+U.S.+investments+in+firms+linked+to+Chinese+military&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Pamuk&rft.aufirst=Humeyra&rft.au=Alper%2C+Alexandra&rft.au=Ali%2C+Idrees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-usa-china-securities-exclusive-idUSKBN27S2X3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSwanson2020" class="citation news cs1">Swanson, Ana (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/12/business/economy/trump-china-investment-ban.html">"Trump Bars Investment in Chinese Firms With Military Ties"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Trump+Bars+Investment+in+Chinese+Firms+With+Military+Ties&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Swanson&rft.aufirst=Ana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F11%2F12%2Fbusiness%2Feconomy%2Ftrump-china-investment-ban.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMozur2021" class="citation news cs1">Mozur, Paul (1 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/business/nyse-delist-china-mobile.html">"New York to Delist Chinese Telecom Firms in Symbolic Shift"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+York+to+Delist+Chinese+Telecom+Firms+in+Symbolic+Shift&rft.date=2021-01-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Mozur&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F01%2F01%2Fbusiness%2Fnyse-delist-china-mobile.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leosun-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-leosun_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeo_Sun2021" class="citation web cs1">Leo Sun (7 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/4-lessons-from-china-mobiles-delisting-debacle-2021-01-07">"4 Lessons From China Mobile's Delisting Debacle"</a>. <i>Nasdaq</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nasdaq&rft.atitle=4+Lessons+From+China+Mobile%27s+Delisting+Debacle&rft.date=2021-01-07&rft.au=Leo+Sun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasdaq.com%2Farticles%2F4-lessons-from-china-mobiles-delisting-debacle-2021-01-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59737199">"China Mobile to raise up to $8.8bn in Shanghai share listing"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 21 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=China+Mobile+to+raise+up+to+%248.8bn+in+Shanghai+share+listing&rft.date=2021-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-59737199&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShepardsonSatter2022" class="citation news cs1">Shepardson, David; Satter, Raphael (26 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/media-telecom/us-fcc-adds-ao-kaspersky-lab-china-telecom-firms-national-security-threat-list-2022-03-25/">"U.S. FCC adds Russia's Kaspersky, China telecom firms to national security threat list"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=U.S.+FCC+adds+Russia%27s+Kaspersky%2C+China+telecom+firms+to+national+security+threat+list&rft.date=2022-03-26&rft.aulast=Shepardson&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Satter%2C+Raphael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia-telecom%2Fus-fcc-adds-ao-kaspersky-lab-china-telecom-firms-national-security-threat-list-2022-03-25%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlper2025" class="citation news cs1">Alper, Alexandra (7 March 2025). Choy, Marguerita (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us-lawmakers-press-chinese-telecoms-over-ties-military-government-2025-03-07/">"US lawmakers press Chinese telecoms over ties to military, government"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=US+lawmakers+press+Chinese+telecoms+over+ties+to+military%2C+government&rft.date=2025-03-07&rft.aulast=Alper&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fus-lawmakers-press-chinese-telecoms-over-ties-military-government-2025-03-07%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sceeus.se/publikationer/russia-china-economic-relations-since-the-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine-2/">"Russia-China Economic Relations Since the Full-Scale Invasion of Ukraine"</a>. <i>Sceeus</i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sceeus&rft.atitle=Russia-China+Economic+Relations+Since+the+Full-Scale+Invasion+of+Ukraine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsceeus.se%2Fpublikationer%2Frussia-china-economic-relations-since-the-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leave-russia.org/china-mobile">"China Mobile"</a>. <i>leave-russia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=leave-russia.org&rft.atitle=China+Mobile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fleave-russia.org%2Fchina-mobile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://som.yale.edu/story/2022/over-1000-companies-have-curtailed-operations-russia-some-remain">"Over 1,000 Companies Have Curtailed Operations in Russia—But Some Remain | Yale School of Management"</a>. <i>som.yale.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=som.yale.edu&rft.atitle=Over+1%2C000+Companies+Have+Curtailed+Operations+in+Russia%E2%80%94But+Some+Remain+%7C+Yale+School+of+Management&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsom.yale.edu%2Fstory%2F2022%2Fover-1000-companies-have-curtailed-operations-russia-some-remain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOvsyaniy2024" class="citation news cs1">Ovsyaniy, Kyrylo (15 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-cameras-china-security-risks-hikvision-dahua-schemes-investigation/32810571.html">"China's Hikvision, Dahua Security Cameras Heighten Risks Of Russian Attacks On Ukraine"</a>. <i>Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&rft.atitle=China%27s+Hikvision%2C+Dahua+Security+Cameras+Heighten+Risks+Of+Russian+Attacks+On+Ukraine&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft.aulast=Ovsyaniy&rft.aufirst=Kyrylo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fukraine-cameras-china-security-risks-hikvision-dahua-schemes-investigation%2F32810571.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://texty.org.ua/articles/108666/russia-and-china-agreed-cooperate-coordinating-propaganda-texty-discovered-evidence-leaked-correspondence/">"Russia and China agreed to cooperate in coordinating propaganda. TEXTY discovered evidence in leaked correspondence"</a>. <i>texty.org.ua</i> (in Ukrainian). 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=texty.org.ua&rft.atitle=Russia+and+China+agreed+to+cooperate+in+coordinating+propaganda.+TEXTY+discovered+evidence+in+leaked+correspondence&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftexty.org.ua%2Farticles%2F108666%2Frussia-and-china-agreed-cooperate-coordinating-propaganda-texty-discovered-evidence-leaked-correspondence%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAllen-Ebrahimian2020" class="citation news cs1">Allen-Ebrahimian, Bethany (24 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/defense-department-chinese-military-linked-companies-856b9315-48d2-4aec-b932-97b8f29a4d40.html">"Defense Department produces list of Chinese military-linked companies"</a>. <i>Axios</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200625220923/https://www.axios.com/defense-department-chinese-military-linked-companies-856b9315-48d2-4aec-b932-97b8f29a4d40.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=Defense+Department+produces+list+of+Chinese+military-linked+companies&rft.date=2020-06-24&rft.aulast=Allen-Ebrahimian&rft.aufirst=Bethany&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2Fdefense-department-chinese-military-linked-companies-856b9315-48d2-4aec-b932-97b8f29a4d40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA54">Asian Economic and Political Issues, Volume 8 (page 54)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160527152631/https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&lpg=PA74&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA54">Archived</a> 27 May 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 2003. Frank Columbus. Nova Publishers. (Google Books)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Asian_Econ_and_Polit_Issues-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Asian_Econ_and_Polit_Issues_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA84">Asian Economic and Political Issues, Volume 8 (page 84)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160723022621/https://books.google.com/books?id=CE2VGH7wJcYC&lpg=PA74&dq=%22China%20Mobile%22&pg=PA84">Archived</a> 23 July 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 2003. Frank Columbus. Nova Publishers. (Google Books)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gov_control-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gov_control_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gov_control_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090604221551/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/about/profile.html">CMCC Profile</a> CMCC Official Site (Archive.org cache)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:12_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeutert2024" class="citation book cs1">Leutert, Wendy (2024). <i>China's State-Owned Enterprises: Leadership, Reform, and Internationalization</i>. Business and Public Policy Series. Cambridge: <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-009-48654-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-009-48654-5"><bdi>978-1-009-48654-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China%27s+State-Owned+Enterprises%3A+Leadership%2C+Reform%2C+and+Internationalization&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.series=Business+and+Public+Policy+Series&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2024&rft.isbn=978-1-009-48654-5&rft.aulast=Leutert&rft.aufirst=Wendy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Copyright <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShi2023" class="citation book cs1">Shi, Song (2023). <i>China and the Internet: Using New Media for Development and Social Change</i>. New Brunswick, NJ: <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University_Press" title="Rutgers University Press">Rutgers University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781978834736" title="Special:BookSources/9781978834736"><bdi>9781978834736</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China+and+the+Internet%3A+Using+New+Media+for+Development+and+Social+Change&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=9781978834736&rft.aulast=Shi&rft.aufirst=Song&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BW_China_Mobile_Leads-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BW_China_Mobile_Leads_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BW_China_Mobile_Leads_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/aug2009/gb2009085_090539.htm">"Chinese Telecom: China Mobile Leads the Way"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090809054445/http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/aug2009/gb2009085_090539.htm">Archived</a> 9 August 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Bloomberg BusinessWeek</i>. 5 August 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_Business_Review-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_Business_Review_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_Business_Review_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/products/review.html">Homepage > Brand & Products > Business Review</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090822164959/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/products/review.html">Archived</a> 22 August 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CMCC Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_2008_CSR-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_2008_CSR_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/corporate/2008csr_en/08/080102.html">2008 Corporate Social Responsibility Report – Rural Program</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110708145214/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/corporate/2008csr_en/08/080102.html">Archived</a> 8 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CMCC Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_News_Paki-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_News_Paki_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press12.html">CMCC Officially Enter Pakistani Telecommunication Market, 25 March 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090601174804/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press12.html">Archived</a> 1 June 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CMCC Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_News_ZONG-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_News_ZONG_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_News_ZONG_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press17.html"><i>ZoNG</i> the first international brand of China Mobile being launched in Pakistan, 5 April 2008</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090611063919/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press17.html">Archived</a> 11 June 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CMCC Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-vodafone-chinamobile-myanmar-idUSBRE94U0FT20130531">"Vodafone and China Mobile pull out of Myanmar race"</a>. <i>reuters.com</i>. Thomson Reuters. 31 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160420174239/http://www.reuters.com/article/us-vodafone-chinamobile-myanmar-idUSBRE94U0FT20130531">Archived</a> from the original on 20 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=reuters.com&rft.atitle=Vodafone+and+China+Mobile+pull+out+of+Myanmar+race&rft.date=2013-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-vodafone-chinamobile-myanmar-idUSBRE94U0FT20130531&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230722000058/https://www.scmp.com/?module=masthead&pgtype=article">"Huawei wins lion's share of China Mobile's 5G base station contracts, in much needed boost to revenue"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/tech/big-tech/article/3241195/tencents-wechat-ties-digital-wallets-chinas-big-telcos-latest-breach-mobile-payments-walled-garden">the original</a> on 22 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Huawei+wins+lion%27s+share+of+China+Mobile%27s+5G+base+station+contracts%2C+in+much+needed+boost+to+revenue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Ftech%2Fbig-tech%2Farticle%2F3241195%2Ftencents-wechat-ties-digital-wallets-chinas-big-telcos-latest-breach-mobile-payments-walled-garden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101204084444/http://www.10086.cn/en/mainland/products/brands.html">"Our Brands"</a>. China Mobile. 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.10086.cn/en/mainland/products/brands.html">the original</a> on 4 December 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Our+Brands&rft.pub=China+Mobile&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.10086.cn%2Fen%2Fmainland%2Fproducts%2Fbrands.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span> (Archive.org cache)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leoburnett.com/articles/news/leo-burnett-wins-pitch-for-telecom-giant-china-mobile-and-brand">"Leo Burnett Wins Pitch for Telecom Giant China Mobile 'And' Brand"</a>. <i>leoburnett.com</i>. Leo Burnett. 12 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160317041338/http://leoburnett.com/articles/news/leo-burnett-wins-pitch-for-telecom-giant-china-mobile-and-brand/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=leoburnett.com&rft.atitle=Leo+Burnett+Wins+Pitch+for+Telecom+Giant+China+Mobile+%27And%27+Brand&rft.date=2016-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fleoburnett.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fleo-burnett-wins-pitch-for-telecom-giant-china-mobile-and-brand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G3-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-G3_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G3_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJingting,_Shen2013" class="citation web cs1">Jingting, Shen (18 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2013-12/18/content_17182127.htm">"China Mobile launches new 4G service brand"</a>. <i>chinadaily.com</i>. China Daily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005230501/http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2013-12/18/content_17182127.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=chinadaily.com&rft.atitle=China+Mobile+launches+new+4G+service+brand&rft.date=2013-12-18&rft.au=Jingting%2C+Shen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fbusiness%2F2013-12%2F18%2Fcontent_17182127.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-translator-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-translator_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-translator_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation conference cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130217024945/http://home.wangjianshuo.com/archives/20030319_difference_between_quanqiutong_and_shenzhouxing.htm">"DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUANQIUTONG AND SHENZHOUXING"</a>. <i>Wangjianshuo's blog</i>. Shanghai. 19 March 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.wangjianshuo.com/archives/20030319_difference_between_quanqiutong_and_shenzhouxing.htm">the original</a> on 17 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.atitle=DIFFERENCE+BETWEEN+QUANQIUTONG+AND+SHENZHOUXING&rft.btitle=Wangjianshuo%27s+blog&rft.place=Shanghai&rft.date=2003-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.wangjianshuo.com%2Farchives%2F20030319_difference_between_quanqiutong_and_shenzhouxing.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_Brand_Splash-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_Brand_Splash_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_Brand_Splash_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100630155206/http://www.10086.cn/en/mainland/products/brands.html">Homepage > Brand & Products > Our Brands</a> CMCC Official Site (Archive.org cache)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150822033649/http://www.hk.chinamobile.com/en/about_us/profile/">"Corporate Overview"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hk.chinamobile.com/en/about_us/profile/">the original</a> on 22 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Corporate+Overview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hk.chinamobile.com%2Fen%2Fabout_us%2Fprofile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-silicon.co.uk-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-silicon.co.uk_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-silicon.co.uk_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.silicon.co.uk/networks/broadband/china-mobile-cmlink-226057">"China Mobile Launches CMLink UK MVNO for Chinese Community"</a>. 13 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131553/https://www.silicon.co.uk/networks/broadband/china-mobile-cmlink-226057">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+Mobile+Launches+CMLink+UK+MVNO+for+Chinese+Community&rft.date=2017-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.silicon.co.uk%2Fnetworks%2Fbroadband%2Fchina-mobile-cmlink-226057&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_News_BO-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_News_BO_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press080821_01.html">Beijing Olympic Games spur another technological leap forward</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090828044551/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/media/press080821_01.html">Archived</a> 28 August 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> China Mobile, 18 Aug 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMCC_Network-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CMCC_Network_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/about/technologies.html">Networks & Technologies</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090821131929/http://www.chinamobile.com/en/mainland/about/technologies.html">Archived</a> 21 August 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> China Mobile</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-td-lte-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-td-lte_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-td-lte_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-td-lte_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLee2012" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Chyen Yee (16 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-chinamobile-idUSBRE84F06I20120516">"China Mobile in talks with Apple for iPhone"</a>. <i>reuters.com</i>. Thomson Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120519163127/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/05/16/us-chinamobile-idUSBRE84F06I20120516">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=reuters.com&rft.atitle=China+Mobile+in+talks+with+Apple+for+iPhone&rft.date=2012-05-16&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Chyen+Yee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-chinamobile-idUSBRE84F06I20120516&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010rep-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010rep_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010rep_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation conference cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinamobileltd.com/images/pdf/2011/ar/2010_a_e_full.pdf"><i>China Mobile Limited: Annual Report 2010</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. China Mobile Ltd. 2010. pp. <span class="nowrap">13–</span>14. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110617005835/http://www.chinamobileltd.com/images/pdf/2011/ar/2010_a_e_full.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=China+Mobile+Limited%3A+Annual+Report+2010&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E13-%3C%2Fspan%3E14&rft.pub=China+Mobile+Ltd&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinamobileltd.com%2Fimages%2Fpdf%2F2011%2Far%2F2010_a_e_full.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnthony_Ha2013" class="citation web cs1">Anthony Ha (22 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2013/12/22/apple-china-mobile/?ncid=fb">"Apple Announces Deal To Bring iPhones To China Mobile Starting On Jan. 17"</a>. <i>TechCrunch</i>. AOL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180217082523/https://techcrunch.com/2013/12/22/apple-china-mobile/?ncid=fb">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechCrunch&rft.atitle=Apple+Announces+Deal+To+Bring+iPhones+To+China+Mobile+Starting+On+Jan.+17&rft.date=2013-12-22&rft.au=Anthony+Ha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2013%2F12%2F22%2Fapple-china-mobile%2F%3Fncid%3Dfb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230722012031/https://www.scmp.com/tech/big-tech/article/3223886/huawei-wins-lions-share-china-mobiles-5g-base-station-contracts-much-needed-boost-revenue">"Huawei wins lion's share of China Mobile's 5G base station contracts, in much needed boost to revenue"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 13 June 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/tech/big-tech/article/3223886/huawei-wins-lions-share-china-mobiles-5g-base-station-contracts-much-needed-boost-revenue">the original</a> on 22 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Huawei+wins+lion%27s+share+of+China+Mobile%27s+5G+base+station+contracts%2C+in+much+needed+boost+to+revenue&rft.date=2023-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Ftech%2Fbig-tech%2Farticle%2F3223886%2Fhuawei-wins-lions-share-china-mobiles-5g-base-station-contracts-much-needed-boost-revenue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Mobile" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For 2003 service, see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/2956947.stm">Everest goes online for anniversary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110111144127/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/2956947.stm">Archived</a> 11 January 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Mary Hennock, bbc.co.uk, Wednesday, 23 April 2003, 04:23 GMT 05:23 UK <ul><li>For 2007 service, see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna21777317">China tests Mt. Everest cell station</a> NBC News.msn.com, 13 November 2007 8:09:24 PM ET</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian Mansfield, 18 May 2011, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cellular-news.com/story/49219.php">China Mobile Expands Coverage to the Spratly Islands</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316142717/http://www.cellular-news.com/story/49219.php">Archived</a> 16 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Cellular News</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Business data for China Mobile: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/HKG:+0941">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/companies/0941.HK">Reuters</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/0941.HK">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:China_Mobile" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:China Mobile">China Mobile</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.10086.cn/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741618#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Telecommunications_in_China488" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Telecommunications_in_China" title="Template:Telecommunications in China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Telecommunications_in_China" title="Template talk:Telecommunications in China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Telecommunications_in_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Telecommunications in China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Telecommunications_in_China488" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_China" title="Telecommunications in China">Telecommunications in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_industry_in_China" title="Telecommunications industry in China">Telecommunications industry</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_China#History_of_telecommunications_services" title="Telecommunications in China">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CERNET" title="CERNET">CERNET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Next_Generation_Internet" title="China Next Generation Internet">China Next Generation Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Domain_Name_Consortium" title="Chinese Domain Name Consortium">Chinese Domain Name Consortium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNGrid" title="CNGrid">CNGrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_divide_in_China" title="Digital divide in China">Digital divide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronics_industry_in_China" title="Electronics industry in China">Electronics industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICP_license" title="ICP license">ICP license</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_China" title="Internet in China">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_censorship_in_China" title="Internet censorship in China">Internet censorship</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Shield_Project" title="Golden Shield Project">Golden Shield Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Websites_blocked_in_mainland_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Websites blocked in mainland China">List of websites blocked</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone_industry_in_China" title="Mobile phone industry in China">Mobile phone industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_gaming_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Online gaming in China">Online gaming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Constituent_departments_of_the_State_Council" title="Constituent departments of the State Council">Government agencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Internet_Network_Information_Center" title="China Internet Network Information Center">China Internet Network Information Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_police#People's_Republic_of_China" title="Internet police">Internet police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_and_Information_Technology" title="Ministry of Industry and Information Technology">Ministry of Industry and Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberspace_Administration_of_China" title="Cyberspace Administration of China">Cyberspace Administration of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Council_Information_Office" title="State Council Information Office">State Council Information Office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_companies_of_China" title="Category:Telecommunications companies of China">Telecom operators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunication_equipment_companies_of_China" title="Category:Telecommunication equipment companies of China">Equipment suppliers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amoi" title="Amoi">Amoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datang_Telecom_Group" title="Datang Telecom Group">Datang Telecom Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Datang_Telecom_Technology" title="Datang Telecom Technology">Datang Telecom Technology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konka_Group" title="Konka Group">Konka Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningbo_Bird" title="Ningbo Bird">Ningbo Bird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZTE" title="ZTE">ZTE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_China" title="Economy of China">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of China">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_China" title="Television in China">Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Open_Handset_Alliance218" style="vertical-align: middle;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Open_Handset_Alliance_Members" title="Template:Open Handset Alliance Members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Open_Handset_Alliance_Members" title="Template talk:Open Handset Alliance Members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Open_Handset_Alliance_Members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Open Handset Alliance Members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Open_Handset_Alliance218" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Open_Handset_Alliance" title="Open Handset Alliance">Open Handset Alliance</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mobile_network_operator" title="Mobile network operator">Mobile<br />operators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bouygues_Telecom" title="Bouygues Telecom">Bouygues Telecom</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruppo_TIM" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruppo TIM">Gruppo TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDI" title="KDDI">KDDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Telecom" title="Nepal Telecom">Nepal Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTT_Docomo" title="NTT Docomo">NTT Docomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Group" title="SoftBank Group">SoftBank Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telus" title="Telus">Telus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">Software</a><br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Access_(company)" title="Access (company)">Access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascender_Corporation" title="Ascender Corporation">Ascender Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myriad_Group" title="Myriad Group">Myriad Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuance_Communications" title="Nuance Communications">Nuance Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omron" title="Omron">Omron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PacketVideo" title="PacketVideo">PacketVideo</a></li> <li>SVOX</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualOn" class="mw-redirect" title="VisualOn">VisualOn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor" title="Semiconductor">Semiconductor</a><br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AKM_Semiconductor" class="mw-redirect" title="AKM Semiconductor">AKM Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arm (company)">Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audience_(company)" title="Audience (company)">Audience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcom_Corporation" title="Broadcom Corporation">Broadcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSR_plc" title="CSR plc">CSR plc</a> (joined as <a href="/wiki/SiRF" title="SiRF">SiRF</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress_Semiconductor" title="Cypress Semiconductor">Cypress Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freescale_Semiconductor" title="Freescale Semiconductor">Freescale Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemalto" title="Gemalto">Gemalto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvell Technology Group">Marvell Technology Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaTek" title="MediaTek">MediaTek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIPS_Technologies" title="MIPS Technologies">MIPS Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualcomm" title="Qualcomm">Qualcomm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualcomm_Atheros" title="Qualcomm Atheros">Qualcomm Atheros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renesas_Electronics" title="Renesas Electronics">Renesas Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ST-Ericsson" title="ST-Ericsson">ST-Ericsson</a> (joined as <a href="/wiki/Ericsson_Mobile_Platforms" title="Ericsson Mobile Platforms">Ericsson Mobile Platforms</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synaptics" title="Synaptics">Synaptics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Instruments" title="Texas Instruments">Texas Instruments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">Handset</a><br />makers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acer_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Acer Inc">Acer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcatel_Mobile_Phones" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcatel Mobile Phones">Alcatel Mobile Phones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asus" title="Asus">Asus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaudhary_Group" title="Chaudhary Group">Chaudhary Group</a> (with association of <a href="/wiki/LG" title="LG">LG</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compal_Electronics" title="Compal Electronics">CCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxconn" title="Foxconn">Foxconn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garmin" title="Garmin">Garmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei</a> (banned 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyocera" title="Kyocera">Kyocera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LG_Electronics" title="LG Electronics">LG Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorola_Mobility" title="Motorola Mobility">Motorola Mobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC" title="NEC">NEC Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Corporation" title="Sharp Corporation">Sharp Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Mobile" title="Sony Mobile">Sony Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiba" title="Toshiba">Toshiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZTE" title="ZTE">ZTE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">Commercialization</a><br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accenture" title="Accenture">Accenture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borqs" title="Borqs">Borqs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasken_Communication_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasken Communication Technologies">Sasken Communication Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleca" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleca">Teleca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Astonishing_Tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="The Astonishing Tribe">The Astonishing Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_River_Systems" title="Wind River Systems">Wind River Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wipro_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Wipro Technologies">Wipro Technologies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalvik_(software)" title="Dalvik (software)">Dalvik virtual machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Nexus" title="Google Nexus">Google Nexus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTC_Dream" title="HTC Dream">T-Mobile G1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_Index252" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hang_Seng_Index" title="Template:Hang Seng Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hang_Seng_Index" title="Template talk:Hang Seng Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hang_Seng_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hang Seng Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_Index252" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Index" title="Hang Seng Index">Hang Seng Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">Finance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Exchanges_and_Clearing" title="Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing">Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIA_Group" title="AIA Group">AIA Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China_(Hong_Kong)" title="Bank of China (Hong Kong)">Bank of China (Hong Kong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Utilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Utilities">Utilities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CLP_Group" title="CLP Group">CLP Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hong_Kong_and_China_Gas_Company" title="The Hong Kong and China Gas Company">The Hong Kong and China Gas Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Assets_Holdings" title="Power Assets Holdings">Power Assets Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Power" title="China Resources Power">China Resources Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Infrastructure_Holdings" title="CK Infrastructure Holdings">CK Infrastructure Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENN_Energy" title="ENN Energy">ENN Energy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Property" title="Property">Properties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henderson_Land_Development" title="Henderson Land Development">Henderson Land Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Hung_Kai_Properties" title="Sun Hung Kai Properties">Sun Hung Kai Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_World_Development" title="New World Development">New World Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Lung_Properties" title="Hang Lung Properties">Hang Lung Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Overseas_Land_and_Investment" title="China Overseas Land and Investment">China Overseas Land and Investment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_REIT" title="Link REIT">Link REIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longfor_Properties" title="Longfor Properties">Longfor Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Land" title="China Resources Land">China Resources Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Asset_Holdings" title="CK Asset Holdings">CK Asset Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Mixc_Lifestyle" title="China Resources Mixc Lifestyle">China Resources Mixc Lifestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wharf_Real_Estate_Investment_Company" title="Wharf Real Estate Investment Company">Wharf Real Estate Investment Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Garden" title="Country Garden">Country Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">Commerce</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/Industry_(manufacturing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Industry (manufacturing)">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Entertainment_Group" title="Galaxy Entertainment Group">Galaxy Entertainment Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Health" title="Alibaba Health">Alibaba Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Limited" title="CITIC Limited">CITIC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WH_Group" title="WH Group">WH Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Beer" title="China Resources Beer">China Resources Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orient_Overseas_(International)_Limited" title="Orient Overseas (International) Limited">Orient Overseas (International) Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tingyi">Tingyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techtronic_Industries" title="Techtronic Industries">Techtronic Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Glass" title="Xinyi Glass">Xinyi Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongsheng_Group" title="Zhongsheng Group">Zhongsheng Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Solar" title="Xinyi Solar">Xinyi Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengan_International" title="Hengan International">Hengan International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSPC_Pharmaceutical_Group" title="CSPC Pharmaceutical Group">CSPC Pharmaceutical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_Group" title="Sinopharm Group">Sinopharm Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_Biopharmaceutical_Limited" title="Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited">Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Hongqiao_Group" title="China Hongqiao Group">China Hongqiao Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budweiser_Brewing_Company_APAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budweiser Brewing Company APAC (page does not exist)">Budweiser Brewing Company APAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sands_China" title="Sands China">Sands China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chow_Tai_Fook" title="Chow Tai Fook">Chow Tai Fook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Auto" title="Li Auto">Li Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anta_Sports" title="Anta Sports">Anta Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_Biologics" title="WuXi Biologics">WuXi Biologics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_International" title="Shenzhou International">Shenzhou International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengniu_Dairy" title="Mengniu Dairy">Mengniu Dairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li-Ning" title="Li-Ning">Li-Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Optical" title="Sunny Optical">Sunny Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining" title="Zijin Mining">Zijin Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansoh_Pharmaceutical" title="Hansoh Pharmaceutical">Hansoh Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Health" title="JD Health">JD Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier" title="Haier">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trip.com_Group" title="Trip.com Group">Trip.com Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index_companies_of_Hong_Kong89" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index" title="Template:Hang Seng China Enterprises Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index" title="Template talk:Hang Seng China Enterprises Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hang Seng China Enterprises Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index_companies_of_Hong_Kong89" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index" title="Hang Seng China Enterprises Index">Hang Seng China Enterprises Index</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_stock_exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong stock exchange">Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Health" title="Alibaba Health">Alibaba Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anta_Sports" title="Anta Sports">Anta Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilibili" title="Bilibili">Bilibili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CG_Services&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CG Services (page does not exist)">CG Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Feihe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Feihe (page does not exist)">China Feihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Gas" title="China Gas">China Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Overseas_Land_and_Investment" title="China Overseas Land and Investment">China Overseas Land and Investment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance_Company" title="China Pacific Insurance Company">China Pacific Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Beer" title="China Resources Beer">China Resources Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Land" title="China Resources Land">China Resources Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Limited" title="CITIC Limited">CITIC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Garden" title="Country Garden">Country Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENN_Energy" title="ENN Energy">ENN Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICBC" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC">ICBC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innovent_Bio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Innovent Bio (page does not exist)">Innovent Bio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Health" title="JD Health">JD Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Logistics" title="JD Logistics">JD Logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaishou" title="Kuaishou">Kuaishou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li-Ning" title="Li-Ning">Li-Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longfor_Properties" title="Longfor Properties">Longfor Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengniu_Dairy" title="Mengniu Dairy">Mengniu Dairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_International" title="Shenzhou International">Shenzhou International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang_Pharma_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Shijiazhuang Pharma Group">Shijiazhuang Pharma Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_Biopharmaceutical_Limited" title="Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited">Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">SMIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Optical" title="Sunny Optical">Sunny Optical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyi_Solar" title="Xinyi Solar">Xinyi Solar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_China_50_Index163" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Template:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Template talk:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_China_50_Index163" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Hang Seng China 50 Index">Hang Seng China 50 Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CATL" title="CATL">CATL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance_Company" title="China Pacific Insurance Company">China Pacific Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITS_Group_Corporation" title="CITS Group Corporation">CITS Group Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_%26_Food_Co" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co">Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor">Great Wall Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric" title="Gree Electric">Gree Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hikvision" title="Hikvision">Hikvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICBC" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC">ICBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine">Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaishou" title="Kuaishou">Kuaishou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi" title="LONGi">LONGi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxshare" title="Luxshare">Luxshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_Group" title="Midea Group">Midea Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindray" title="Mindray">Mindray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muyuan_Foodstuff" title="Muyuan Foodstuff">Muyuan Foodstuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Bank" title="Ping An Bank">Ping An Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Express" title="SF Express">SF Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanke" title="Vanke">Vanke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuliangye_Yibin" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuliangye Yibin">Wuliangye Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yihai_Kerry" title="Yihai Kerry">Yihai Kerry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="S&amp;P_Asia_50_companies74" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:S%26P_Asia_50" title="Template:S&P Asia 50"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:S%26P_Asia_50&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:S&P Asia 50 (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:S%26P_Asia_50" title="Special:EditPage/Template:S&P Asia 50"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="S&amp;P_Asia_50_companies74" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/S%26P_Asia_50" title="S&P Asia 50">S&P Asia 50</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mainland China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Overseas_Land_and_Investment" title="China Overseas Land and Investment">China Overseas Land and Investment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Petroleum_%26_Chemical" class="mw-redirect" title="China Petroleum & Chemical">China Petroleum & Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan-Dianping" class="mw-redirect" title="Meituan-Dianping">Meituan-Dianping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hong Kong</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIA_Group" title="AIA Group">AIA Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Asset_Holdings" title="CK Asset Holdings">CK Asset Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CLP_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="CLP Holdings">CLP Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Entertainment_Group" title="Galaxy Entertainment Group">Galaxy Entertainment Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_and_China_Gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong and China Gas">Hong Kong and China Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Exchanges_and_Clearing" title="Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing">Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_Real_Estate_Investment_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="Link Real Estate Investment Trust">Link Real Estate Investment Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sands_China" title="Sands China">Sands China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Hung_Kai_Properties" title="Sun Hung Kai Properties">Sun Hung Kai Properties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singapore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DBS_Bank" title="DBS Bank">DBS Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oversea-Chinese_Banking" class="mw-redirect" title="Oversea-Chinese Banking">Oversea-Chinese Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Overseas_Bank" title="United Overseas Bank">United Overseas Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Telecommunications" class="mw-redirect" title="Singapore Telecommunications">Singapore Telecommunications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Korea</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celltrion" title="Celltrion">Celltrion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Mobis" title="Hyundai Mobis">Hyundai Mobis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Motor_Company" title="Hyundai Motor Company">Hyundai Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KB_Financial_Group" title="KB Financial Group">KB Financial Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KT%26G" class="mw-redirect" title="KT&G">KT&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LG_Chem" title="LG Chem">LG Chem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naver" title="Naver">Naver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSCO" title="POSCO">POSCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SK_Hynix" title="SK Hynix">SK Hynix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Taiwan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Largan_Precision" title="Largan Precision">Largan Precision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Financial_Holding" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathay Financial Holding">Cathay Financial Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTBC_Financial_Holding" title="CTBC Financial Holding">CTBC Financial Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formosa_Plastics" class="mw-redirect" title="Formosa Plastics">Formosa Plastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxconn" title="Foxconn">Hon Hai Precision Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaTek" title="MediaTek">MediaTek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_telecommunications_companies92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template talk:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_telecommunications_companies92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications companies">telecommunications companies</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$10 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_M%C3%B3vil" title="América Móvil">América Móvil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telmex" title="Telmex">Telmex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiata" title="Axiata">Axiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Canada" title="Bell Canada">Bell Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharti_Airtel" title="Bharti Airtel">Bharti Airtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_Alliance" title="Bridge Alliance">Bridge Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT Group</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Mobile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CMHK" title="CMHK">CMHK</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunghwa_Telecom" title="Chunghwa Telecom">Chunghwa Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_(telecommunications)" class="mw-redirect" title="3 (telecommunications)">Three</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutchison_Asia_Telecom" title="Hutchison Asia Telecom">Hutchison Asia Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_(brand)" title="T-Mobile (brand)">T-Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digicel" title="Digicel">Digicel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">GoI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone_Idea" title="Vodafone Idea">Vodafone Idea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications" title="Department of Telecommunications">DoT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BSNL" title="BSNL">BSNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahanagar_Telephone_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahanagar Telephone Nigam">MTNL</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_Telecom" title="Globe Telecom">Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jio" title="Jio">Jio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDI" title="KDDI">KDDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPN" title="KPN">KPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KT_Corporation" title="KT Corporation">KT Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Global</a> <ul><li>Liberty LA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Puerto_Rico" title="Liberty Puerto Rico">Liberty PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flow_(brand)" title="Flow (brand)">FLOW</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTN_Group" title="MTN Group">MTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTS_(network_provider)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTS (network provider)">MTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Telegraph_%26_Telephone" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon Telegraph & Telephone">NTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTT_DoCoMo" class="mw-redirect" title="NTT DoCoMo">NTT DoCoMo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oi_(telecommunications)" title="Oi (telecommunications)">Oi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ooredoo" title="Ooredoo">Ooredoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_S.A." class="mw-redirect" title="Orange S.A.">Orange S.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCCW" title="PCCW">PCCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLDT" title="PLDT">PLDT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Communications" title="Rogers Communications">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singtel" title="Singtel">Singtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SK_Telecom" title="SK Telecom">SK Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Group" title="SoftBank Group">SoftBank Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_New_Zealand" title="Spark New Zealand">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swisscom" title="Swisscom">Swisscom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Teleservices" title="Tata Teleservices">Tata Teleservices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Movistar" title="Movistar">Movistar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O2_(brand)" title="O2 (brand)">O2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_(telecommunications_company)" title="Vivo (telecommunications company)">Vivo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telenor" title="Telenor">Telenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telkom_Indonesia" title="Telkom Indonesia">Telkom Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telstra" title="Telstra">Telstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telus" title="Telus">Telus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIM_Group" title="TIM Group">TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPG_Telecom" title="TPG Telecom">TPG Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trilogy_International_Partners" title="Trilogy International Partners">Trilogy International Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">True</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_Telekom" title="Türk Telekom">Türk Telekom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VEON" title="VEON">VEON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viettel" title="Viettel">Viettel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodacom" title="Vodacom">Vodacom</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741618#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata384" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741618#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata384" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741618#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404665552">ISNI</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&oldid=1282053816">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&oldid=1282053816</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_in_the_Hang_Seng_China_Enterprises_Index" title="Category:Companies in the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index">Companies in the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Category:Hang Seng China 50 Index">Hang Seng China 50 Index</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:China_Mobile" title="Category:China Mobile">China Mobile</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1997_establishments_in_China" title="Category:1997 establishments in China">1997 establishments in China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_Shanghai" title="Category:Companies based in Shanghai">Companies based in Shanghai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_brands" title="Category:Chinese brands">Chinese brands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_companies_established_in_1997" title="Category:Telecommunications companies established in 1997">Telecommunications companies established in 1997</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_listed_on_the_Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Category:Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_in_the_S%26P_Asia_50" title="Category:Companies in the S&P Asia 50">Companies in the S&P Asia 50</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_formerly_listed_on_the_New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="Category:Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange">Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Government-owned_companies_of_China" title="Category:Government-owned companies of China">Government-owned companies of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Internet_service_providers_of_China" title="Category:Internet service providers of China">Internet service providers of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defence_companies_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Category:Defence companies of the People's Republic of China">Defence companies of the People's Republic of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Government-owned_telecommunications_companies" title="Category:Government-owned telecommunications companies">Government-owned telecommunications companies</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Category:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_November_2024" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from November 2024">Articles with dead external links from November 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Swedish-language_sources_(sv)" title="Category:CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)">CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Ukrainian-language_sources_(uk)" title="Category:CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)">CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_July_2014" title="Category:Use dmy dates from July 2014">Use dmy dates from July 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Chinese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Chinese-language text">Articles containing Chinese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Infobox_network_service_provider_ASN_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Infobox network service provider ASN different from Wikidata">Infobox network service provider ASN different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_October_2020" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from October 2020">Articles containing potentially dated statements from October 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2010" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2019" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_December_2019" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2019">Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2013" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_May_2012" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2012">Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 March 2025, at 00:53<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=China_Mobile&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">China Mobile</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>37 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-d6f4c4464-9ctgb","wgBackendResponseTime":221,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.075","walltime":"1.356","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10151,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":269548,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":52289,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":240124,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1132.557 1 -total"," 34.10% 386.244 2 Template:Infobox"," 30.77% 348.460 1 Template:Infobox_company"," 13.37% 151.454 21 Template:Cite_web"," 11.87% 134.390 1 Template:Lang"," 6.42% 72.676 7 Template:Navbox"," 6.19% 70.052 1 Template:Short_description"," 4.90% 55.532 1 Template:Navboxes"," 4.89% 55.373 1 Template:Telecommunications_in_the_People\u0026#039;s_Republic_of_China"," 4.66% 52.757 1 Template:Infobox_NSP"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.591","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":26404184,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-65bf7dbd64-htmsk","timestamp":"20250325193407","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"China Mobile","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Mobile","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q741618","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q741618","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-11-22T13:12:46Z","dateModified":"2025-03-24T00:53:46Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4e\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8_%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%A7.jpg","headline":"Chinese state-owned telecommunication company"}</script> </body> </html>