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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="ആറു ഗ്രാമസഭകളുള്ള വിക്കിപീഡിയ ചർച്ചാവേദി"><span>പഞ്ചായത്ത്</span></a></li><li id="n-Embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Embassy"><span>Embassy</span></a></li><li id="n-അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D"><span>അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> വഴികാട്ടി </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="സഹായം ലഭ്യമായ ഇടം"><span>സഹായം</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF"><span>എഴുത്തുകളരി</span></a></li><li id="n-styleguide-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82"><span>ശൈലീപുസ്തകം</span></a></li><li id="n-policies-and-gl-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82"><span>നയങ്ങളും മാർഗ്ഗരേഖകളും</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communication-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communication-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ആശയവിനിമയം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-livechat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%90.%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF."><span>തത്സമയ സംവാദം</span></a></li><li id="n-maillist-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D"><span>മെയിലിങ് ലിസ്റ്റ്</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="വിക്കിപീഡിയ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ml.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="<small>വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം</small>" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ml.svg" width="119" height="12" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>തിരയൂ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" aria-label="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" autocapitalize="sentences" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="പ്രത്യേകം:അന്വേഷണം"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">തിരയൂ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&uselang=ml" class=""><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&returnto=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു" class=""><span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&returnto=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="കൂടുതൽ ഐച്ഛികങ്ങൾ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&uselang=ml"><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&returnto=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&returnto=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>കൂടുതൽ അറിയുക</span></a> </div> 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Available in 304 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-304" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">304 ഭാഷകൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – അബ്‌ഖാസിയൻ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="അബ്‌ഖാസിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%ABrupa" title="Iërupa – അചിനീസ്" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Iërupa" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="അചിനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8D" title="Еуропэ – അഡൈഗേ" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Еуропэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="അഡൈഗേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%AE%E1%8D%93" title="አውሮፓ – അംഹാരിക്" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አውሮፓ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="അംഹാരിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – അരഗോണീസ്" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="അരഗോണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – പഴയ ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="പഴയ ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – ഒബോളോ" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="ഒബോളോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – ആൻഗിക" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ആൻഗിക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="أوروبا – അറബിക്" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوروبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="അറബിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%90_(%DC%9D%DC%92%DC%AB%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܐܘܪܘܦܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ) – അരമായ" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܪܘܦܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="അരമായ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ؤروپا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤروپا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="اوروبا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوروبا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakwe_Emitikociwi_Askik" title="Pakwe Emitikociwi Askik – അറ്റികമെക്‌വ്" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Pakwe Emitikociwi Askik" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="അറ്റികമെക്‌വ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – അവാരിക്" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="അവാരിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – അവാധി" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="അവാധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa" title="Iwrupa – അയ്മാറ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Iwrupa" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="അയ്മാറ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa" title="Avropa – അസർബൈജാനി" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="അസർബൈജാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اوروپا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوروپا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ബഷ്ഖിർ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ബഷ്ഖിർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – ബാലിനീസ്" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ബാലിനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eiropa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euruopa" title="Euruopa – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Euruopa" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еўропа – ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Еўропа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Эўропа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эўропа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ropa" title="Èropa – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èropa" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ബൾഗേറിയൻ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ബൾഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – ബിസ്‌ലാമ" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ബിസ്‌ലാമ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irupa" title="Irupa – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Irupa" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဥရောပတွိုက် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဥရောပတွိုက်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – ബംബാറ" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="ബംബാറ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA" title="ইউরোপ – ബംഗ്ലാ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউরোপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ബംഗ്ലാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡོ་རོབ་གླིང་། – ടിബറ്റൻ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡོ་རོབ་གླིང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ടിബറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(kevandir)" title="Europa (kevandir) – ബ്രെട്ടൺ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Europa (kevandir)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ബ്രെട്ടൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ബോസ്നിയൻ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ബോസ്നിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – ബുഗിനീസ്" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="ബുഗിനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Европо – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Европо" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – കറ്റാലാൻ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="കറ്റാലാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94u-ci%C5%AD" title="Ĕu-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĕu-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ചെചൻ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ചെചൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – സെബുവാനോ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="സെബുവാനോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ചമോറോ" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="ചമോറോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B3%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%9B" title="ᏳᎳᏛ – ഷെരോക്കി" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏳᎳᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ഷെരോക്കി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3xov%C3%AA-hooma" title="Hóxovê-hooma – ഷായാൻ" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Hóxovê-hooma" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ഷായാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ئەورووپا – സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەورووپا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – കോർസിക്കൻ" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="കോർസിക്കൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa" title="Avropa – ക്രിമിയൻ ടർക്കിഷ്" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Avropa" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ക്രിമിയൻ ടർക്കിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ചെക്ക്" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ചെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B9ropa" title="Eùropa – കാഷുബിയാൻ" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Eùropa" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="കാഷുബിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%B5%D1%80%D1%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Єѵрѡпа – ചർച്ച് സ്ലാവിക്" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єѵрѡпа" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="ചർച്ച് സ്ലാവിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ചുവാഷ്" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ചുവാഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewrop" title="Ewrop – വെൽഷ്" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ewrop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="വെൽഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഡാനിഷ്" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ഡാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuure" title="Tuure – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tuure" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ജർമ്മൻ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലോവർ സോർബിയൻ" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ലോവർ സോർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – യൂ" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="യൂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7" title="Ευρώπη – ഗ്രീക്ക്" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευρώπη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ഗ്രീക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropo" title="Eŭropo – എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സ്‌പാനിഷ്" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="സ്‌പാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa – എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ബാസ്‌ക്" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ബാസ്‌ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اروپا – പേർഷ്യൻ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="പേർഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuroopu" title="Yuroopu – ഫുല" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Yuroopu" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ഫുല" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurooppa" title="Eurooppa – ഫിന്നിഷ്" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eurooppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ഫിന്നിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%95uruupa" title="Õuruupa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Õuruupa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iurope" title="Iurope – ഫിജിയൻ" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Iurope" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ഫിജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ഫാറോസ്" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ഫാറോസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ഫോൻ" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="ഫോൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ഫ്രഞ്ച്" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ഫ്രഞ്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa – നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Euroopa" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ഫ്രിയുലിയാൻ" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ഫ്രിയുലിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeropa" title="Jeropa – പശ്ചിമ ഫ്രിഷിയൻ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jeropa" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="പശ്ചിമ ഫ്രിഷിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eoraip" title="An Eoraip – ഐറിഷ്" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Eoraip" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ഐറിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ഗാഗൂസ്" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="ഗാഗൂസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="歐洲 – ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="歐洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ഗാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9r%C3%B2p" title="Léròp – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Léròp" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Roinn-E%C3%B2rpa" title="An Roinn-Eòrpa – സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Roinn-Eòrpa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്ടിഷ് ഗൈലിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഗലീഷ്യൻ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ഗലീഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%B1%DB%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اۊرۊپا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اۊرۊپا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – ഗ്വരനി" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ഗ്വരനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰 – ഗോഥിക്ക്" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="ഗോഥിക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA" title="યુરોપ – ഗുജറാത്തി" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યુરોપ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ഗുജറാത്തി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Oarpey" title="Yn Oarpey – മാൻസ്" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Oarpey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="മാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turai" title="Turai – ഹൗസ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Turai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ഹൗസ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Au-ch%C3%BB" title="Êu-chû – ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Êu-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ഹാക്ക ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEulopa" title="ʻEulopa – ഹവായിയൻ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻEulopa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ഹവായിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="אירופה – ഹീബ്രു" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אירופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ഹീബ്രു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – ഹിന്ദി" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ഹിന്ദി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – അപ്പർ സോർബിയൻ" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="അപ്പർ സോർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ew%C3%B2p" title="Ewòp – ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ewòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – ഹംഗേറിയൻ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ഹംഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Եվրոպա – അർമേനിയൻ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="അർമേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Եւրոպա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եւրոպա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – ഇബാൻ" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ഇബാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obodo_B%C3%A9k%C3%A8" title="Obodo Békè – ഇഗ്ബോ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Obodo Békè" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ഇഗ്ബോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഇലോകോ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ഇലോകോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ഇങ്കുഷ്" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ഇങ്കുഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഇഡോ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ഇഡോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evr%C3%B3pa" title="Evrópa – ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Evrópa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%90%86%E1%95%8C%E1%91%89" title="ᐃᐆᕌᑉ – ഇനുക്റ്റിറ്റുട്ട്" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᐆᕌᑉ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="ഇനുക്റ്റിറ്റുട്ട്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91" title="ヨーロッパ – ജാപ്പനീസ്" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーロッパ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ജാപ്പനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuurop" title="Yuurop – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yuurop" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rontu%27a" title="rontu'a – ലോജ്ബാൻ" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rontu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ലോജ്ബാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – ജാവനീസ്" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ജാവനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა – ജോർജിയൻ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროპა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ജോർജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – കര-കാൽപ്പക്" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="കര-കാൽപ്പക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuft" title="Turuft – കബൈൽ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Turuft" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="കബൈൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8D" title="Еуропэ – കബർഡിയാൻ" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Еуропэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="കബർഡിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eer%C9%94p%CA%8B_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Eerɔpʋ tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Eerɔpʋ tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – ട്യാപ്" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ട്യാപ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mputu" title="Mputu – കോംഗോ" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mputu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="കോംഗോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еуропа – കസാഖ്" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еуропа" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="കസാഖ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="ទ្វីបអឺរ៉ុប – ഖമെർ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទ្វីបអឺរ៉ុប" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ഖമെർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯುರೋಪ್ – കന്നഡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯುರೋಪ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="കന്നഡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽 – കൊറിയൻ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="കൊറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – കോമി-പെർമ്യാക്ക്" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="കോമി-പെർമ്യാക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – കരാചൈ-ബാൽകാർ" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="കരാചൈ-ബാൽകാർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%97%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%BE" title="یوٗرَپ – കശ്‌മീരി" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="یوٗرَپ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="കശ്‌മീരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – കൊളോണിയൻ" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="കൊളോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – കുർദ്ദിഷ്" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="കുർദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – കോമി" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="കോമി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – കോർണിഷ്" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="കോർണിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – കിർഗിസ്" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="കിർഗിസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലാറ്റിൻ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ലഡീനോ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ലഡീനോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(Kontinent)" title="Europa (Kontinent) – ലക്‌സംബർഗിഷ്" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Europa (Kontinent)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ലക്‌സംബർഗിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ലസ്ഗിയൻ" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ലസ്ഗിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulaaya" title="Bulaaya – ഗാണ്ട" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Bulaaya" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ഗാണ്ട" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലിംബർഗിഷ്" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ലിംബർഗിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലൊംബാർഡ്" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ലൊംബാർഡ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C3%B3pa" title="Erópa – ലിംഗാല" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Erópa" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ലിംഗാല" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A" title="ທະວີບເອີຣົບ – ലാവോ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບເອີຣົບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ലാവോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലിത്വാനിയൻ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ലിത്വാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa – ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ropa" title="Èropa – മദുരേസേ" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Èropa" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="മദുരേസേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – മൈഥിലി" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="മൈഥിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eor%C3%B4pa" title="Eorôpa – മലഗാസി" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Eorôpa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="മലഗാസി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAropi" title="Ūropi – മവോറി" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ūropi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="മവോറി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – മിനാങ്കബൗ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="മിനാങ്കബൗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – മാസിഡോണിയൻ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="മാസിഡോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Европ – മംഗോളിയൻ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Европ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="മംഗോളിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9E" title="ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ – മണിപ്പൂരി" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="മണിപ്പൂരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95" title="ဥရောပ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဥရောပ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – മറാത്തി" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="മറാത്തി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – മലെയ്" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="മലെയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – മാൾട്ടീസ്" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="മാൾട്ടീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouropa" title="Ouropa – മിരാൻറസേ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouropa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="മിരാൻറസേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95" title="ဥရောပ – ബർമീസ്" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥရောပ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ബർമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ഏഴ്സ്യ" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ഏഴ്സ്യ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اوروپا قاره – മസന്ററാനി" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوروپا قاره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="മസന്ററാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ലോ ജർമൻ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ലോ ജർമൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel) – ലോ സാക്സൺ" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Europa (werelddeel)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ലോ സാക്സൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – നേപ്പാളി" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="നേപ്പാളി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – നേവാരി" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="നേവാരി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – നിയാസ്" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="നിയാസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel) – ഡച്ച്" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Europa (werelddeel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ഡച്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8B%DF%99%DF%90%DF%94%DF%8E%DF%AC" title="ߋߙߐߔߎ߬ – ഇൻകോ" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߋߙߐߔߎ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="ഇൻകോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Brope" title="Ûrope – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ûrope" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – നോർത്തേൻ സോതോ" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ സോതോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_W%C3%B3naan%C3%ADdi_Bilag%C3%A1ana_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tó Wónaanídi Bilagáana Bikéyah – നവാജോ" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Wónaanídi Bilagáana Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="നവാജോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ന്യൻജ" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ന്യൻജ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevrouppu" title="Jevrouppu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jevrouppu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuurooppi" title="Yuurooppi – ഒറോമോ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Yuurooppi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ഒറോമോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AA" title="ୟୁରୋପ – ഒഡിയ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୟୁରୋପ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ഒഡിയ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%C3%A6" title="Европæ – ഒസ്സെറ്റിക്" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Европæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ഒസ്സെറ്റിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AA" title="ਯੂਰਪ – പഞ്ചാബി" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਰਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="പഞ്ചാബി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – പങ്കാസിനൻ" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="പങ്കാസിനൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – പാംപൻഗ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="പാംപൻഗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oropa" title="Oropa – പാപിയാമെന്റൊ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oropa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="പാപിയാമെന്റൊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urope" title="Urope – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Urope" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropaa" title="Eiropaa – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Eiropaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urup" title="Urup – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Urup" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – പോളിഷ്" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="പോളിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7%CE%BD" title="Ευρώπην – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ευρώπην" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اروپا – പഷ്‌തോ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اروپا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="പഷ്‌തോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/iyurupu" title="iyurupu – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="iyurupu" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa" title="Iwrupa – ക്വെച്ചുവ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iwrupa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ക്വെച്ചുവ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – റൊമാഞ്ച്" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="റൊമാഞ്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – റൊമാനിയൻ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="റൊമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ആരോമാനിയൻ" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="ആരോമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – റഷ്യൻ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="റഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burayi" title="Burayi – കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Burayi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="കിന്യാർവാണ്ട" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%83" title="यूरोपखण्डः – സംസ്‌കൃതം" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="यूरोपखण्डः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="സംസ്‌കൃതം" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Дьобуруопа – സാഖ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьобуруопа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="സാഖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF" title="ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ – സന്താലി" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="സന്താലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സർഡിനിയാൻ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="സർഡിനിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സിസിലിയൻ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="സിസിലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – സ്കോട്സ്" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="സ്കോട്സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%8F%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%BE" title="يُورَپ – സിന്ധി" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يُورَپ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="സിന്ധി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurohp%C3%A1" title="Eurohpá – വടക്കൻ സമി" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eurohpá" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="വടക്കൻ സമി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%AAropa" title="Aêropa – സാംഗോ" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Aêropa" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="സാംഗോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urupa" title="Urupa – താച്ചലിറ്റ്" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Urupa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="താച്ചലിറ്റ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ယူးရူပ်ႉ – ഷാൻ" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ယူးရူပ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ഷാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="යුරෝපය – സിംഹള" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුරෝපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="സിംഹള" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – സ്ലോവാക്" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവാക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സമോവൻ" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="സമോവൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroop" title="Euroop – ഇനാരി സമി" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Euroop" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ഇനാരി സമി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuropu" title="Yuropu – ഷോണ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Yuropu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ഷോണ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurub" title="Yurub – സോമാലി" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Yurub" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="സോമാലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – അൽബേനിയൻ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="അൽബേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – സെർബിയൻ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="സെർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത ലേഖനം"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ropa" title="Ropa – ശ്രാനൻ ഡോങ്കോ" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ropa" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="ശ്രാനൻ ഡോങ്കോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYurophu" title="IYurophu – സ്വാറ്റി" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IYurophu" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="സ്വാറ്റി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – തെക്കൻ സോതോ" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="തെക്കൻ സോതോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – സുണ്ടാനീസ്" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="സുണ്ടാനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – സ്വീഡിഷ്" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="സ്വീഡിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulaya" title="Ulaya – സ്വാഹിലി" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ulaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="സ്വാഹിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ojropa" title="Ojropa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ojropa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-cuo" title="O-cuo – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="O-cuo" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE" title="ஐரோப்பா – തമിഴ്" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐரோப்பா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="തമിഴ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oco" title="Oco – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Oco" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯುರೋಪ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಯುರೋಪ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%95%E1%A5%A7%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%9E%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%B3" title="ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%90%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE" title="ఐరోపా – തെലുങ്ക്" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఐరోపా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="തെലുങ്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ടെറ്റും" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="ടെറ്റും" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Аврупо – താജിക്" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аврупо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="താജിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="ทวีปยุโรป – തായ്" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="തായ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%AE%E1%8C%B3" title="ኤውሮጳ – ടൈഗ്രിന്യ" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤውሮጳ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ടൈഗ്രിന്യ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dewropa" title="Ýewropa – തുർക്‌മെൻ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýewropa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="തുർക്‌മെൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – തഗാലോഗ്" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="തഗാലോഗ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrop%C9%99" title="Avropə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Avropə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEulope" title="ʻEulope – ടോംഗൻ" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻEulope" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="ടോംഗൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – ടോക് പിസിൻ" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ടോക് പിസിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa – ടർക്കിഷ്" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ടർക്കിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuropa" title="Yuropa – സോംഗ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Yuropa" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="സോംഗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ടാട്ടർ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ടാട്ടർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – ടുംബുക" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ടുംബുക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99Europa" title="’Europa – താഹിതിയൻ" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Europa" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="താഹിതിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – തുവിനിയൻ" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="തുവിനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ഉഡ്മുർട്ട്" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ഉഡ്മുർട്ട്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ياۋروپا – ഉയ്ഘുർ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ياۋروپا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ഉയ്ഘുർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Європа – ഉക്രേനിയൻ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Європа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ഉക്രേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – ഉറുദു" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ഉറുദു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa – ഉസ്‌ബെക്ക്" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yevropa" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ഉസ്‌ബെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eoropa" title="Eoropa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Eoropa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evrop" title="Evrop – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Evrop" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Châu Âu – വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – വോളാപുക്" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="വോളാപുക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urope" title="Urope – വല്ലൂൺ" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Urope" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="വല്ലൂൺ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – വാരേയ്" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="വാരേയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugal" title="Tugal – വൊളോഫ്" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tugal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="വൊളോഫ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲 – വു ചൈനീസ്" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="വു ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYurophu" title="IYurophu – ഖോസ" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IYurophu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ഖോസ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ევროპა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2" title="אייראפע – യിദ്ദിഷ്" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אייראפע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="യിദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – യൊറൂബാ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="യൊറൂബാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouhcouh" title="Ouhcouh – സ്വാംഗ്" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ouhcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="സ്വാംഗ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%95%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ – സ്റ്റാൻഡേർഡ് മൊറോക്കൻ റ്റാമസിയറ്റ്" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="സ്റ്റാൻഡേർഡ് മൊറോക്കൻ റ്റാമസിയറ്റ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲 – ചൈനീസ്" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%B2" title="歐羅巴洲 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="歐羅巴洲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Au-chiu" title="Au-chiu – മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Au-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="歐洲 – കാന്റണീസ്" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="കാന്റണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYurophu" title="IYurophu – സുലു" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IYurophu" 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lang="ml" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"> <div id="purl" class="NavFrame collapsed" style="float: right; font-size: 85%; position: absolute; top: -4em; right: 0; width: auto; background: #eae9e9;"> <div class="NavHead" style="padding: 1px 8px;"><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe">ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് വിലാസം</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Prettyurl#ഉപയോഗക്രമം" title="സഹായം"><img alt="സഹായം" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></b> </div> <div class="NavContent" style="background:#eae9e9; width:auto"><span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap; overflow: hidden"><a class="external free" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe">https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4128903">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">യൂറോപ്പ്</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/190px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/285px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/380px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">വിസ്തീർണ്ണം</th><td class="infobox-data">10,180,000 km<sup>2</sup> (3,930,000 sq mi)<span class="reference"><sup id="ref_o" class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a href="#cnote_o">o[›]</a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ജനസംഖ്യ</th><td class="infobox-data">731,000,000<span class="reference"><sup id="ref_o" class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a href="#cnote_o">o[›]</a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ജനസാന്ദ്രത</th><td class="infobox-data">70/km<sup>2</sup> (181/sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demonym&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demonym (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">യൂറോപ്പ്യൻ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">രാജ്യങ്ങൾ</th><td class="infobox-data">50 ([[<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="യൂറോപ്പിലെ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ">യൂറോപ്പിലെ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ</a>|List of countries]])</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ഭാഷകൾ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Europe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Languages of Europe (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">List of languages</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">സമയമേഖലകൾ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a> to <a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+5 (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">UTC+5</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Internet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Top-level_domain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Top-level domain (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">TLD</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Country_code_top-level_domain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Country code top-level domain (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">European TLD</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">വലിയ നഗരങ്ങൾ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_Europe_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population">List of cities</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3859918">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Continent"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Infobox_Continent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Infobox Continent (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Infobox_Continent" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Infobox Continent"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Europe_satellite_globe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Europe_satellite_globe.jpg/240px-Europe_satellite_globe.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Europe_satellite_globe.jpg/360px-Europe_satellite_globe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Europe_satellite_globe.jpg/480px-Europe_satellite_globe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>യൂറോപ്പിന്റെ ഉപഗ്രഹചിത്രം</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/240px-Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/360px-Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/480px-Europe_polar_stereographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption>യൂറോപ്പിലെ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ കാണിക്കുന്ന ഭൂപടം.</figcaption></figure> <p>പരമ്പരാഗതമായ ഏഴു രാഷ്ട്രീയ-വൻകരകളിൽ ഒന്നും, ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രമായി യൂറേഷ്യൻ ഭൂഖണ്ഡത്തിന്റെ ഒരു ഉപദ്വീപഖണ്ഡവുമാണ് <b>യൂറോപ്പ്</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="ഭൂമി">ഭൂമിയിലെ</a> ഒരു വ്യതിരിക്ത വൻകര എന്ന നിലയിൽ കണക്കാക്കിയാൽ വിസ്തീർണ്ണത്തിൽ അഞ്ചാമതും ജനസംഖ്യയിൽ മൂന്നാമതും ആണ് അതിന്റെ സ്ഥാനം. <a href="/wiki/Ural_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Ural Mountains">യുറാൽ മലനിരകളും</a> യുറാൽ നദിയും <a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="Caspian Sea">കാസ്പിയൻ കടലും</a> കൊക്കേഷ്യസ് പ്രദേശവും <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD" title="കരിങ്കടൽ">കരിങ്കടലുമാണ്</a> യൂറോപ്പിനെ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഏഷ്യ">ഏഷ്യയിൽനിന്ന്</a> വേർതിരിക്കുന്നത്.<sup id="cite_ref-NatlGeoAtlas_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatlGeoAtlas-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_(14020554463).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg/220px-Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg/330px-Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg/440px-Sentiero_del_Viandante_DSC_6340_%2814020554463%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentiero_del_Viandante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentiero del Viandante (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sentiero del Viandante</a> ൽ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lierna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lierna (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Lierna</a> നിന്ന് <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bellagio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bellagio (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bellagio</a> എതിരെ കാണുന്ന <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="കൊമോ ജലാശയം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">കൊമോ ജലാശയം</a> ന്റെ ഏറ്റവും ഐക്കോണിക് കാഴ്ച</figcaption></figure> <p>യൂറോപ്പിലെ 50 രാഷ്ട്രങ്ങളിൽ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="റഷ്യ">റഷ്യയാണ്</a> വിസ്തീർണാടിസ്ഥാനത്തിലും ജനസംഖ്യാടിസ്ഥാനത്തിലും ഒന്നാം സ്ഥാനത്ത് നില്ക്കുന്നത്.. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="വത്തിക്കാൻ">വത്തിക്കാൻ</a> ആണ് ഏറ്റവും ചെറിയ രാഷ്ട്രം. ഏഷ്യയ്ക്കും ആഫ്രിക്കയ്ക്കും പിന്നിൽ മൂന്നാം സ്ഥാനത്താണ് ജനസംഖ്യയുടെ കാര്യത്തിൽ യൂറോപ്പ് നില്ക്കുന്നത്. 731 മില്ല്യൺ എന്ന ഇവിടുത്തെ ജനസംഖ്യ ലോകജനസംഖ്യയുടെ ഏകദേശം 11 ശതമാനം വരും. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="പാശ്ചാത്യസംസ്കാരം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പാശ്ചാത്യസംസ്കാരത്തിന്റെ</a> ഉറവിടം യൂറോപ്പിലെ ഒരു രാജ്യമായ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗ്രീസ്">ഗ്രീസാണ്</a>. പാശ്ചാത്യ സംസ്കാരത്തിന്റെ ഭാഗമായി ജനങ്ങൾക്ക്‌ ലോകത്തിന്റെ മറ്റ് ഭാഗത്തു‌ള്ളതിനേക്കാൾ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യവും, സന്തോഷവും, അവകാശങ്ങളും യൂറോപ്യൻ രാജ്യങ്ങളിൽ ലഭ്യമാണ്. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 16-ആം നൂറ്റാണ്ടു മുതൽ ലോകത്തിലെ പല സ്ഥലങ്ങളിലെയും തീരുമാനങ്ങൾ എടുക്കുന്നതിൽ യൂറോപ്പ് ഒരു മുഖ്യപങ്ക് വഹിച്ചിരുന്നു, പ്രത്യേകിച്ച് കോളനിവാഴ്ചയുടെ കാലങ്ങളിൽ. പതിനാറാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റേയും ഇരുപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റേയും ഇടയ്ക്ക് അമേരിക്കകളിലും ആഫ്രിക്കയിലും ഓഷ്യാനിയയിലും ഏഷ്യയിലും യൂറോപ്പിലെ രാജ്യങ്ങൾക്ക് കോളനികൾ ഉണ്ടായിരുന്നു. രണ്ട് ലോകമഹായുദ്ധങ്ങളിലും യൂറോപ്പ് ഒരു മുഖ്യകക്ഷി ആയിരുന്നു. ഈ യുദ്ധങ്ങൾ ഇരുപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റെ മദ്ധ്യത്തിൽ യൂറോപ്പിന്റെ ശക്തി കുറയാൻ കാരണമായി. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകൾ">അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകളുടെയും</a> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Union">സോവിയറ്റ് യൂണിയന്റെയും</a>, പ്രധാനശക്തിയായുള്ള രംഗപ്രവേശനത്തോടെയായിരുന്നു ഇത്. ലോകത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും സന്തോഷമുള്ള സ്കാൻഡിനേവിയൻ രാജ്യങ്ങൾ യൂറോപ്പിലാണ്. കുറ്റകൃത്യങ്ങൾ തീരെ കുറഞ്ഞ ഈ രാജ്യങ്ങളിൽ സ്വതന്ത്ര ചിന്ത വളരെ ശക്തവുമാണ്. <sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_534_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_534-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="നിർവ്വചനം"><span id=".E0.B4.A8.E0.B4.BF.E0.B5.BC.E0.B4.B5.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.B5.E0.B4.9A.E0.B4.A8.E0.B4.82"></span>നിർവ്വചനം</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: നിർവ്വചനം"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg/220px-T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg/330px-T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg/440px-T_and_O_map_Guntherus_Ziner_1472.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption>1472ലെ ഒരു ചിത്രം. ലോകം <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B9" title="നോഹ">നോഹയുടെ</a> 3 പുത്രന്മാർക്ക് 3 വൻകരകളായി നല്കിയതായി കാണിക്കുന്നു</figcaption></figure> <p>യൂറോപ്പ് എന്ന പേരിന്റെ ഉപയോഗം ചരിത്രത്തിലുടനീളം കാണാൻ സാധിക്കുന്നതാണ്.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ഗ്രീക്ക് ചരിത്രകാരനായിരുന്ന <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹെറോഡോട്ടസ്">ഹെറോഡോട്ടസ്</a> പറയുന്നത് പ്രാചീനകാലത്ത് ലോകം യൂറോപ്പ്, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഏഷ്യ">ഏഷ്യ</a>, ലിബിയ(ആഫ്രിക്ക) എന്നിങ്ങനെ 3 വൻകരകളായി വിഭജിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരുന്നു എന്നാണ്. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="നൈൽ">നൈൽ</a> നദിയും ഫാസിസ് നദിയുമായിരുന്നു അതിരുകൾ. ചിലർ ഫാസിസ് നദിയല്ല, റഷ്യയിലെ ഡോൺ നദിയാണ് ഏഷ്യയെയും യൂറോപ്പിനെയും വേർതിരിച്ചിരുന്നത് എന്നും വിശ്വസിച്ചിരുന്നുവെന്ന് ഹെറോഡോട്ടസ് പറയുന്നു.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ഫ്ലാവിയസ് ജോസഫസും "ബുക്ക് ഓഫ് ജൂബിലീ"സും വൻകരകളെ, നോഹ മക്കൾക്ക് വിഭജിച്ച് നല്കിയ ഭൂമിയാണെന്ന് പറയുന്നു. അന്നു ഹെർക്കുലീസിന്റെ തൂണുകളും ജിബ്രാൾട്ടർ കടലിടുക്കുമാണ് ആഫ്രിക്കയെയും യൂറോപ്പിനെയും വേർതിരിച്ചതെന്നും ഡോൺ നദിയാണ് എഷ്യയിൽ നിന്നും യൂറോപ്പിനെ വേർതിരിച്ചതെന്നുും ഈ സ്രോതസ്സുകൾ നിർവ്വചിക്കുന്നു. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ഇപ്പോൾ യൂറാൽ മലനിരകൾ, യൂറാൽ നദി, കാസ്പിയൻ കടൽ, കോക്കസസ് മലനിരകൾ എന്നിവയാണ്‌ യൂറോപ്പിനെ ഏഷ്യയുമായി വേർതിരിക്കുന്നത്.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="പേരിനു_പിന്നിൽ"><span id=".E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.87.E0.B4.B0.E0.B4.BF.E0.B4.A8.E0.B5.81_.E0.B4.AA.E0.B4.BF.E0.B4.A8.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.A8.E0.B4.BF.E0.B5.BD"></span>പേരിനു പിന്നിൽ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: പേരിനു പിന്നിൽ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ഗ്രീക്ക് ഐതിഹ്യങ്ങളിലെ ഒരു കഥാപാത്രമാണ് യൂറോപ്പ. സീയൂസ് ഒരു വെളുത്ത കാളയുടെ രൂപത്തിൽ ക്രെറ്റെ ദ്വീപിലേക്കു തട്ടിക്കൊണ്ടുപോയ ഒരു ഫീനിഷ്യൻ രാജകുമാരിയായിരുന്നു യൂറോപ്പ. ക്രെറ്റെയിൽ വെച്ച് മീനോസ്, റാഡാന്തസ്, സർപ്പഡോൺ എന്നീ മൂന്നു പുത്രൻമാർക്ക് യൂറോപ്പ ജന്മം നല്കി. ഹോമറുടെ കൃതികളിൽ പറയുന്നത് ഗ്രീസ് ഭരിച്ചിരുന്ന ഒരു രാജ്ഞിയായിരുന്നു യൂറോപ്പ എന്നാണ്. (ഒരു സ്ഥലത്തെ കുറിക്കുന്ന പേര് ആയിരുന്നില്ല). പിന്നീട് യൂറോപ്പ വടക്കൻ ഗ്രീസിനെ കുറിക്കുന്ന ഒരു പേരായി. 500BCയോടടുത്ത് "യൂറോപ്പ" എന്ന പദം വടക്കോട്ടുള്ള മറ്റ് സ്ഥലങ്ങളെയും കുറിക്കുന്ന ഒരു പേരായി മാറി. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="യൂറോപ്പിലെ_ഭാഷകൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.AF.E0.B5.82.E0.B4.B1.E0.B5.8B.E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.AA.E0.B4.BF.E0.B4.B2.E0.B5.86_.E0.B4.AD.E0.B4.BE.E0.B4.B7.E0.B4.95.E0.B5.BE"></span>യൂറോപ്പിലെ ഭാഷകൾ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: യൂറോപ്പിലെ ഭാഷകൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>യൂറോപ്പിലെ ഭാഷകളെ റോമാൻസ് ഭാഷകൾ, ജേർമാനിക്ക് ഭാഷകൾ, ബാൾട്ടിക് ഭാഷകൾ, സ്ലാവിക് ഭാഷകൾ എന്നിങ്ങനെ പ്രധാനമായും നാലു വിഭാഗങ്ങളായി തരംതിരിക്കാം. റൊമാൻസ് ഭാഷകൾ റോമൻ സാമ്രാജ്യത്തിൽ നിലവിലുണ്ടായിരുന്ന ലാറ്റിൻ ഭാഷയിൽ നിന്നും ജെർമാനിക് ഭാഷകൾ ദക്ഷിണ സ്കാൻഡിനേവിയയിൽനിന്നും ഉത്ഭവിച്ചതാണ്. <a href="/wiki/English" class="mw-redirect" title="English">ആംഗ്ലേയം</a> ഒരു ദക്ഷിണ ജെർമാനിക് ഭാഷയാണ്. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>റൊമാൻസ് ഭാഷകൾ തെക്കുപടിഞ്ഞാറൻ യൂറോപ്പിലാണ് പ്രാബല്യത്തിലുള്ളത്. ഇതിനു പുറമേ മദ്ധ്യ യൂറോപ്പിലും കിഴക്കൻ യൂറോപ്പിലുമായി വ്യാപിച്ചു കിടക്കുന്ന റൊമാനിയയിലും മാൾഡോവയിലും ഈ ഭാഷ ആശയവിനിമയം നടത്താൻ ഉപയോഗിച്ചു ‌വരുന്നു. സ്ലാവിക് ഭാഷകൾ യൂറോപ്പിന്റെ കിഴക്കു ഭാഗത്തും മദ്ധ്യഭാഗത്തും കിഴക്കുപടിഞ്ഞാറൻ യൂറോപ്പിലും ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്നു. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="യൂറോപ്പിലെ_മതങ്ങൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.AF.E0.B5.82.E0.B4.B1.E0.B5.8B.E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.AA.E0.B4.BF.E0.B4.B2.E0.B5.86_.E0.B4.AE.E0.B4.A4.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.99.E0.B5.BE"></span>യൂറോപ്പിലെ മതങ്ങൾ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: യൂറോപ്പിലെ മതങ്ങൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>യൂറോപ്പിലെ മതങ്ങൾക്ക് പാശ്ചാത്യ കലയിലും, സംസ്കാരത്തിലും, തത്ത്വശാസ്ത്രത്തിലും നിയമത്തിലും വളരെ വ്യക്തമായ സ്വാധീനം ഉണ്ടായിരുന്നു എന്നാണ് ചരിത്രം ചൂണ്ടിക്കാട്ടുന്നത്. ആദ്യകാലത്തു ബഹുദൈവ ആരാധനഉണ്ടായിരുന്ന പാഗൻ മതം വ്യാപിച്ചിരുന്ന യൂറോപ്പിലെ, ഇന്നത്തെ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ മതം കത്തോലിക്കരും ഓർതോഡോക്സുകളും പ്രൊട്ടസ്റ്റന്റുകളും പാലിച്ചുവരുന്ന ക്രിസ്തുമതം ആണെന്ന് നിസ്സംശയം പറയാം. ക്രിസ്തുമതത്തിനു തൊട്ടുപിന്നിൽ ഇസ്ലാം മതമാണ്. ഇസ്ലാം മതം പ്രധാനമായും തെക്കുകിഴക്കൻ രാജ്യങ്ങളായ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അൽബേനിയ">അൽബേനിയ</a>, ബോസ്നിയ ആൻഡ് ഹെർസെഗോവിന, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosovo">കൊസവോ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സൈപ്രസ്">സൈപ്രസ്</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF" title="തുർക്കി">തുർക്കി</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="അസർബൈജാൻ">അസർബൈജാൻ</a> എന്നീ രാജ്യങ്ങളിലാണ് കാണുന്നത്. അഭയാർത്ഥി പ്രവാഹം ഉണ്ടായതിന് ശേഷം മുസ്ലിംകളുടെ സാന്നിധ്യം ഇന്ന് മിക്ക യൂറോപ്യൻ രാജ്യങ്ങളിലും കാണാം. <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhism">ബുദ്ധമതം</a> പാലിച്ചുപോരുന്നവർ കാൽമിക്യയിലാണ് ഉള്ളത്. <a href="/wiki/Judaism" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism">ജൂതമതവും</a> <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" class="mw-redirect" title="Hinduism">ഹിന്ദുമതവും</a> ന്യൂനപക്ഷമതങ്ങളാണ്. പാശ്ചാത്യനാടുകളിൽ ഏറ്റവും കൂടുതൽ <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">നിരീശ്വരവാദികളും</a> അർദ്ധവിശ്വാസികളും യുക്തിവാദികളും ഒരു മതത്തിലും വിശ്വസിക്കാത്തവരും സ്വതന്ത്രചിന്തകരും ഉള്ളത് യൂറോപ്പിലാണ്. {Sweden|സ്വീഡണിലും]] കിഴക്കേ ജർമനിയിലും <a href="/wiki/Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonia">എസ്റ്റോണിയയിലും</a> <a href="/wiki/France" class="mw-redirect" title="France">ഫ്രാൻസിലും</a> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Republic">ചെക്ക് റീപ്പബ്ലിക്കിലുമാണ്</a> ഈ വിഭാഗത്തി‌ൽപെട്ടവർ അധികവും കാണപ്പെടുന്നത്.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="യൂറോപ്യൻ_സംസ്കാരം"><span id=".E0.B4.AF.E0.B5.82.E0.B4.B1.E0.B5.8B.E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.AF.E0.B5.BB_.E0.B4.B8.E0.B4.82.E0.B4.B8.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.95.E0.B4.BE.E0.B4.B0.E0.B4.82"></span>യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരം</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=5" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരം"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരത്തിന് തറക്കല്ലിട്ടത് പുരാതന ഗ്രീസിലെ ആളുകളായിരുന്നു. ഈ സംസ്കാരത്തെ ശാക്തീകരിച്ചത് പുരാതന റോമാക്കാരും. യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരത്തെ ക്രിസ്തുമതമാണ് സന്തുലിതാവസ്ഥയിൽ എത്തിച്ചത്. പതിനഞ്ചാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിൽ നവോത്ഥാനപ്രസ്ഥാനവും പ്രൊട്ടസ്റ്റന്റുകളുമാണ് യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരത്തെ നവീകരിച്ചതും ആധുനികവത്കരിച്ചതും. യൂറോപ്യൻ സംസ്കാരത്തെ ആഗോളവത്കരിച്ചത് പതിനാറാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടുമുതൽ ഇരുപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടു വരെ ഭരിച്ചിരുന്ന യൂറോപ്യൻ സാമ്രാജ്യങ്ങളാണ്. വ്യവസായ വിപ്ലവത്തിന് ശേഷം ഇത് കൂടുതൽ ആധുനികവൽക്കരിക്കപ്പെട്ടു. ഇന്ന്‌ വ്യക്തി സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യം, സന്തോഷം, തുല്യനീതി, ലിംഗ സമത്വം തുടങ്ങിയ ആശയങ്ങൾക്ക് അവിടെ നല്ല പ്രാധാന്യം ഉണ്ട്. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="അവലംബം"><span id=".E0.B4.85.E0.B4.B5.E0.B4.B2.E0.B4.82.E0.B4.AC.E0.B4.82"></span>അവലംബം</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&section=6" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: അവലംബം"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NatlGeoAtlas-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NatlGeoAtlas_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123591">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>National Geographic Atlas of the World</i> (7th ed.). Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic</a>. 1999. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE/0-7922-7528-4" title="പ്രത്യേകം:പുസ്തകസ്രോതസ്സുകൾ/0-7922-7528-4"><bdi>0-7922-7528-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=National+Geographic+Atlas+of+the+World&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.edition=7th&rft.pub=National+Geographic&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-7922-7528-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> "Europe" (pp. 68-9); "Asia" (pp. 90-1): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and Europe ... is formed by the Ural Mountains, Ural River, Caspian Sea, Caucasus Mountains, and the Black Sea with its outlets, the Bosporus and Dardanelles."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewisWigen1997">Lewis & Wigen 1997</a>, പുറം. 226</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_534-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_534_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 534.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFLewisWigen1997" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis, Martin W.; Wigen, Kären (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mythofcontinents0000lewi">"The myth of continents: a critique of metageography"</a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE/0-520-20743-2" title="പ്രത്യേകം:പുസ്തകസ്രോതസ്സുകൾ/0-520-20743-2"><bdi>0-520-20743-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+myth+of+continents%3A+a+critique+of+metageography&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-520-20743-2&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Martin+W.&rft.au=Wigen%2C+K%C3%A4ren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmythofcontinents0000lewi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Invalid <code class="cs1-code">|ref=harv</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#invalid_param_val" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFJordan-BychkovJordan2001" class="citation book cs1">Jordan-Bychkov, Terry G.; Jordan, Bella Bychkova (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/europeanculturea00jord_1"><i>The European culture area: a systematic geography</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rowman_%26_Littlefield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rowman & Littlefield (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rowman & Littlefield</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE/0742516288" title="പ്രത്യേകം:പുസ്തകസ്രോതസ്സുകൾ/0742516288"><bdi>0742516288</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+European+culture+area%3A+a+systematic+geography&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0742516288&rft.aulast=Jordan-Bychkov&rft.aufirst=Terry+G.&rft.au=Jordan%2C+Bella+Bychkova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feuropeanculturea00jord_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodotus, 4:45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFFranxman1979" class="citation book cs1">Franxman, Thomas W. (1979). <i>Genesis and the Jewish antiquities of Flavius Josephus</i>. Pontificium Institutum Biblicum. pp. 101–102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE/8876533354" title="പ്രത്യേകം:പുസ്തകസ്രോതസ്സുകൾ/8876533354"><bdi>8876533354</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Genesis+and+the+Jewish+antiquities+of+Flavius+Josephus&rft.pages=101-102&rft.pub=Pontificium+Institutum+Biblicum&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=8876533354&rft.aulast=Franxman&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214005710/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">"മൈക്രോസോഫ്റ്റ് എൻകാർട്ട ശേഖരിച്ച തീയതി 2009 ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 03"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">the original</a> on 2007-12-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-08-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D+%E0%B4%8E%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F+%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A+%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF+2009+%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D+03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761570768%2FEurope.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160220085927/http://www.utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/eieol/engol-0-X.html">"Old English Online"</a>. Utexas.edu. 2009-02-20. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/eieol/engol-0-X.html">the original</a> on 2016-02-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Old+English+Online&rft.pub=Utexas.edu&rft.date=2009-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utexas.edu%2Fcola%2Fcenters%2Flrc%2Feieol%2Fengol-0-X.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501074910/http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/tocnode?id=g9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320">"ആർക്കൈവ് പകർപ്പ്"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/tocnode?id=g9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320">the original</a> on 2011-05-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-03-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D+%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackwellreference.com%2Fpublic%2Ftocnode%3Fid%3Dg9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501074910/http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/tocnode?id=g9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320">"ആർക്കൈവ് പകർപ്പ്"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/tocnode?id=g9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320">the original</a> on 2011-05-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-03-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D+%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackwellreference.com%2Fpublic%2Ftocnode%3Fid%3Dg9781405129923_chunk_g978140512992320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A companion to the history of the English language</i> by H. Momma, Michael Matto, John Wiley and Sons, 2008, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE/1405129921" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-4051-2992-1</a>, 9781405129923. p. 147-149</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123591"><cite id="CITEREFDogan1998" class="citation journal cs1">Dogan, Mattei (1998). "The Decline of Traditional Values in Western Europe". <i>International Journal of Comparative Sociology</i>. <b>39</b>. Sage: 77–90. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F002071529803900106">10.1177/002071529803900106</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Comparative+Sociology&rft.atitle=The+Decline+of+Traditional+Values+in+Western+Europe&rft.volume=39&rft.pages=77-90&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F002071529803900106&rft.aulast=Dogan&rft.aufirst=Mattei&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fml.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Invalid <code class="cs1-code">|ref=harv</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:CS1_errors#invalid_param_val" title="സഹായം:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4004481">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px;padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul 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class="NavHead" style="background-color:#c8d8FF"><b>യൂറോപ്യൻ രാഷ്ട്രങ്ങൾ</b></div> <div class="NavContent" style="font-size:90%"> <hr /><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അൽബേനിയ">അൽബേനിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1" title="അൻഡോറ">അൻഡോറ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അർമേനിയ">അർമേനിയ</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ഓസ്ട്രിയ">ഓസ്ട്രിയ </a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="അസർബെയ്ജാൻ">അസർബെയ്ജാൻ</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ബെലാറസ്">ബെലാറസ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ബെൽജിയം">ബെൽജിയം</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82" class="mw-redirect" title="ബോസ്നിയയും ഹെർസെഗോവിനയും">ബോസ്നിയയും ഹെർസെഗോവിനയും</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ബൾഗേറിയ">ബൾഗേറിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ക്രൊയേഷ്യ">ക്രൊയേഷ്യ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സൈപ്രസ്">സൈപ്രസ്</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ചെക്ക് റിപ്പബ്ലിക്ക്">ചെക്ക് റിപ്പബ്ലിക്ക്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ഡെന്മാർക്ക്">ഡെന്മാർക്ക്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="എസ്തോണിയ">എസ്തോണിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫിൻലാന്റ്">ഫിൻലാന്റ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫ്രാൻസ്">ഫ്രാൻസ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="ജോർജ്ജിയ">ജോർജ്ജിയ</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ജർമ്മനി">ജെർമനി</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗ്രീസ്">ഗ്രീസ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="ഹങ്കറി">ഹങ്കറി</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഐസ്‌ലാന്റ്">ഐസ്‌ലാന്റ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="അയർലണ്ട്">അയർലണ്ട്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="ഇറ്റലി">ഇറ്റലി</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="ഖസാക്കിസ്ഥാൻ">ഖസാക്കിസ്ഥാൻ</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="ലാത്‌വിയ">ലാത്‌വിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="ലീചെൻസ്റ്റീൻ">ലീചെൻസ്റ്റീൻ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ലിത്വാനിയ">ലിത്വാനിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ലക്സംബർഗ്ഗ്">ലക്സംബർഗ്ഗ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="മാസിഡോണിയ">മാസിഡോണിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F" title="മാൾട്ട">മാൾട്ട</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5" title="മൊൾഡോവ">മൊൾഡോവ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BE%E2%80%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="മൊണാ‍ക്കോ">മൊണാ‍ക്കോ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="മോണ്ടെനെഗ്രൊ">മോണ്ടെനെഗ്രൊ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="നെതെർലാന്റ്">നെതെർലാന്റ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86" title="നോർവെ">നോർവെ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="പോളണ്ട്">പോളണ്ട്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BD" title="പോർച്ചുഗൽ">പോർച്ചുഗൽ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="റൊമേനിയ">റൊമേനിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="റഷ്യ">റഷ്യ</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B" title="സാൻ മരീനോ">സാൻ മരീനോ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="സെർബിയ">സെർബിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="സ്ലൊവാക്യ">സ്ലൊവാക്യ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="സ്ലൊവേനിയ">സ്ലൊവേനിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="സ്പെയിൻ">സ്പെയിൻ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BB" title="സ്വീഡൻ">സ്വീഡൻ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്വിറ്റ്സർലാന്റ്">സ്വിറ്റ്സർലാന്റ്</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF" title="തുർക്കി">തുർക്കി</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="യുക്രെയിൻ">യുക്രെയിൻ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82" title="യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം">യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="വത്തിക്കാൻ">വത്തിക്കാൻ</a> </p><hr /><p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="അംഗീകരിക്കപ്പെടാത്ത രാഷ്ട്രങ്ങളുടെ പട്ടിക (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">അംഗീകരിക്കപ്പെടാത്ത രാഷ്ട്രങ്ങൾ</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="അബ്ഖാസിയ">അബ്ഖാസിയ</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8B-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="നഗോർണോ-കരബാഖ് (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">നഗോർണോ-കരബാഖ്</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="സൗത്ത് ഒസ്സെഷ്യ">സൗത്ത് ഒസ്സെഷ്യ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ട്രാൻസ്‌നിസ്ട്രിയ">ട്രാൻസ്‌നിസ്ട്രിയ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="നോർതേൺ സൈപ്രസ്">നോർതേൺ സൈപ്രസ്</a><sup>2</sup> <sup>3</sup> </p><hr /><p style="font-size:85%;">ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്ര കുറിപ്പുകൾ: (1) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="രണ്ടു ഭൂഖണ്ഡങ്ങളിലായി പരന്നുകിടക്കുന്ന രാജ്യം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഭാഗികമായി</a> ഏഷ്യയിൽ; (2) ഏഷ്യയിൽ സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്നെങ്കിലും യൂറോപ്പുമായി സാമൂഹിക-രാഷ്ട്രീയ സാമ്യങ്ങൾ ഉണ്ട്; (3) <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="ടർക്കി">ടർക്കി</a> മാത്രമേ വടക്കേ സൈപ്രസിനെ അംഗീകരിച്ചിട്ടുള്ളൂ. </p><table> <tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed" style="clear:both; width:100%; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:khaki; font-size:110%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Continents_of_the_world" title="ഫലകം:Continents of the world"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Continents_of_the_world&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Continents of the world (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Continents_of_the_world" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Continents of the world"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="ഭൂമി">ഭൂമിയിലെ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വൻ‌കര (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">വൻ‌കരകൾ</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="padding-top:8px;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAfricaEurasia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/LocationAfricaEurasia.png/75px-LocationAfricaEurasia.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/LocationAfricaEurasia.png/113px-LocationAfricaEurasia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/LocationAfricaEurasia.png/150px-LocationAfricaEurasia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE-%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ആഫ്രിക്കാ-യുറേഷ്യ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ആഫ്രിക്കാ-യുറേഷ്യ</a> </td> <td colspan="7"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/75px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/113px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/150px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82" class="mw-redirect" title="അമേരിക്കൻ ഭൂഖണ്ഡം">അമേരിക്ക</a> </td> <td colspan="7"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationEurasia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LocationEurasia.png/75px-LocationEurasia.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LocationEurasia.png/113px-LocationEurasia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LocationEurasia.png/150px-LocationEurasia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="യുറേഷ്യ">യുറേഷ്യ</a> </td> <td colspan="7"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/75px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/113px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/150px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ഓഷ്യാനിയ">ഓഷ്യാനിയ‎</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/75px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/113px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/150px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="ആഫ്രിക്ക">ആഫ്രിക്ക</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAntarctica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/LocationAntarctica.png/75px-LocationAntarctica.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/LocationAntarctica.png/113px-LocationAntarctica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/LocationAntarctica.png/150px-LocationAntarctica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="അന്റാർട്ടിക്ക">അന്റാർട്ടിക്ക</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/75px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/113px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/150px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഏഷ്യ">ഏഷ്യ</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationAustralia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LocationAustralia.png/75px-LocationAustralia.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LocationAustralia.png/113px-LocationAustralia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/LocationAustralia.png/150px-LocationAustralia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_(%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82)" title="ഓസ്ട്രേലിയ (ഭൂഖണ്ഡം)">ഓസ്ട്രേലിയ</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/75px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/113px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/150px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">യൂറോപ്പ്</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationNorthAmerica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationNorthAmerica.png/75px-LocationNorthAmerica.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationNorthAmerica.png/113px-LocationNorthAmerica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationNorthAmerica.png/150px-LocationNorthAmerica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="വടക്കേ അമേരിക്ക">വടക്കേ അമേരിക്ക</a> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:LocationSouthAmerica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/75px-LocationSouthAmerica.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/113px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/LocationSouthAmerica.png/150px-LocationSouthAmerica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക">തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Geology" class="mw-redirect" title="Geology">Geological</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supercontinent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supercontinent (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">supercontinents</a></b><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="ഗോണ്ട്വാന">ഗോണ്ട്വാന</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ലൗറേഷ്യ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ലൗറേഷ്യ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="പാൻ‌ജിയ">പാൻ‌ജിയ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="പന്നോഷ്യ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പന്നോഷ്യ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B-%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="പ്രോട്ടോ-ഗോണ്ട്വാന (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പ്രോട്ടോ-ഗോണ്ട്വാന</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B-%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="പ്രോട്ടോ-ലൗറേഷ്യ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പ്രോട്ടോ-ലൗറേഷ്യ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="റൊഡീനിയ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">റൊഡീനിയ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_(%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="കൊളംബിയ (അതിവൻ‌കര) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">കൊളംബിയ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="കീനോർലാൻഡ് (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">കീനോർലാൻഡ്</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%89%E0%B5%BC_(%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഉർ (വൻ‌കര) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഉർ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="വാൽബറ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">വാൽബറ</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Continent" class="mw-redirect" title="Continent">Historical continents</a></b><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ആർട്ടിക്ക (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ആർട്ടിക്ക</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഏഷ്യഅമേരിക്ക (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഏഷ്യഅമേരിക്ക</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="അറ്റ്ലാന്റിക്ക (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">അറ്റ്ലാന്റിക്ക</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="അവളോണിയ (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">അവളോണിയ</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ബാൾട്ടിക്ക (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ബാൾട്ടിക്ക</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cimmeria_(continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cimmeria (continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cimmeria</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congo_craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congo craton (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Congo craton</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Euramerica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euramerica (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Euramerica</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="കലഹാരി മരുഭൂമി">കലഹാരി മരുഭൂമി</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazakhstania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazakhstania (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kazakhstania</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurentia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurentia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Laurentia</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Siberia_(continent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siberia (continent)">Siberia</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=South_China_(continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South China (continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">South China</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%89%E0%B5%BC_(%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ഉർ (ഭൂഖണ്ഡം) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഉർ</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="28"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Continent#Other_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Continent">Submerged continents</a></b><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerguelen_Plateau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerguelen Plateau (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kerguelen Plateau</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zealandia_(continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zealandia (continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Zealandia</a> </p> </td> <td colspan="9"> <p><span class="nowrap">    </span><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mythical_place&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mythical place (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mythical and theorised continents</a></b><br /> <span class="nowrap">    </span><a href="/wiki/Atlantis" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantis">Atlantis</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemuria_(continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemuria (continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Lemuria</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu_(lost_continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mu (lost continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mu</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Terra_Australis" class="mw-redirect" title="Terra Australis">Terra Australis</a> </p> </td> <td colspan="10"> <p><b>Possible future continents</b><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangaea_Ultima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangaea Ultima (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pangaea Ultima</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amasia_(continent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amasia (continent) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amasia</a> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="boilerplate metadata" 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