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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estilo APA</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 33 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أسلوب جمعية علم النفس الأمريكية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسلوب جمعية علم النفس الأمريكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%8F_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80" title="এপিএ শৈলী — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এপিএ শৈলী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_stil" title="APA stil — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="APA stil" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estil_de_refer%C3%A8ncies_de_la_American_Psychological_Association" title="Estil de referències de la American Psychological Association — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estil de referències de la American Psychological Association" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_standard" title="APA standard — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="APA standard" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA-norm" title="APA-norm — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="APA-norm" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%A8%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Οδηγός μορφοποίησης της Αμερικανικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οδηγός μορφοποίησης της Αμερικανικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_style" title="APA style — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="APA style" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilo_APA" title="Estilo APA — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estilo APA" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_estiloa" title="APA estiloa — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="APA estiloa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="شیوه‌نامه انجمن روان‌شناسی آمریکا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیوه‌نامه انجمن روان‌شناسی آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Style_APA" title="Style APA — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Style APA" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilo_APA" title="Estilo APA — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estilo APA" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_APA" title="מדריך הפרסום של APA — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדריך הפרסום של APA" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilo_nga_APA" title="Estilo nga APA — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Estilo nga APA" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_style" title="APA style — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="APA style" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB" title="APAスタイル — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="APAスタイル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="აფა-სტილი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფა-სტილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%BC" title="APA 스타일 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="APA 스타일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA-stijl" title="APA-stijl — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="APA-stijl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA-stil" title="APA-stil — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="APA-stil" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_style" title="APA style — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="APA style" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%90" title="Стиль АПА — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стиль АПА" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88" title="آمريڪن سائڪولاجيڪل ايسوسيئيشن وارو نمونو — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آمريڪن سائڪولاجيڪل ايسوسيئيشن وارو نمونو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_style" title="APA style — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="APA style" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_style" title="APA style — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="APA style" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slog_APA" title="Slog APA — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slog APA" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaabka_APA" title="Qaabka APA — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Qaabka APA" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA-stil" title="APA-stil — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="APA-stil" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilong_APA" title="Estilong APA — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estilong APA" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%9F%D0%90" title="Стиль АПА — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стиль АПА" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="APA格式 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="APA格式" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_i%C5%AB%E2%81%BF-sek" title="APA iūⁿ-sek — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="APA iūⁿ-sek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg/220px-Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg/330px-Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg/440px-Sexta_versi%C3%B3n_del_Manual_APA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1523" data-file-height="2397" /></a><figcaption>Capa da sexta versão do manual de estilo APA.</figcaption></figure> <p>O <b>estilo APA</b> (também conhecido como formato APA) é um estilo e formato de escrita para documentos acadêmicos, como artigos de <a href="/wiki/Revista_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Revista científica">periódicos acadêmicos</a> e livros. É comumente usado para citar fontes no campo das ciências <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncias_do_comportamento" title="Ciências do comportamento">comportamentais</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncias_sociais" title="Ciências sociais">sociais</a>. É descrito no <a href="/wiki/Manual_de_reda%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Manual de redação">guia de estilo</a> da <a href="/wiki/Associa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Americana_de_Psicologia" title="Associação Americana de Psicologia">American Psychological Association</a> (APA), intitulado <i><b>Manual de Publicação da American Psychological Association</b></i>. As diretrizes foram desenvolvidas para auxiliar a compreensão da leitura nas ciências sociais e comportamentais, para clareza de comunicação e para "escolha de palavras que melhor reduz o viés na linguagem".<sup id="cite_ref-APA7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APA7-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> O estilo APA é amplamente utilizado, inteiramente ou com modificações, por centenas de outras <a href="/wiki/Revista_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Revista científica">revistas científicas</a> (incluindo revistas médicas e de saúde pública), em muitos livros didáticos e na academia. A edição atual é sua sétima revisão. </p><p>A APA envolveu-se na publicação de periódicos em 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-vandenbos_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vandenbos-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Em 1929, um comitê da APA publicou um guia do escritor de sete páginas no Psychological Bulletin.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> Em 1944, um guia de 32 páginas apareceu como um artigo na mesma revista.<sup id="cite_ref-vandenbos_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vandenbos-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> A primeira edição do <i>Manual de Publicação da APA</i> foi publicada em 1952 como um suplemento de 61 páginas do <i>Psychological Bulletin</i>, <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> marcando o início de um reconhecido "estilo APA".<sup id="cite_ref-vandenbos_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vandenbos-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> A edição inicial passou por duas revisões: uma em 1957 e outra em 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-vandenbos_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vandenbos-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Outras edições foram lançadas em 1974, 1983, 1994, 2001, 2009 e 2019. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sétima_edição_do_Manual_de_Publicação"><span id="S.C3.A9tima_edi.C3.A7.C3.A3o_do_Manual_de_Publica.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Sétima edição do <i>Manual de Publicação</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Sétima edição do Manual de Publicação" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Sétima edição do Manual de Publicação"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A sétima edição do <i>Manual de Publicação da American Psychological Association</i> é a atual, publicada em outubro de 2019. O objetivo do livro é ajudar as pessoas a se tornarem melhores escritores e comunicadores, promovendo clareza, precisão e inclusão.<sup id="cite_ref-about_APA_style_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about_APA_style-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O manual tem novos recursos para os alunos, incluindo uma página de título do aluno, formatos de trabalhos dos alunos e formatos de referência relacionados aos alunos, como material do pacote do curso em sala de aula e fontes do site da sala de aula. O livro também inclui novos padrões de relatórios de artigos de periódicos para pesquisas qualitativas e de métodos mistos, além de padrões atualizados para pesquisas quantitativas. As diretrizes de linguagem livre de preconceitos também foram atualizadas para refletir as melhores práticas atuais para falar sobre as características pessoais das pessoas.<sup id="cite_ref-APA7product_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APA7product-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sexta_edição_do_Manual_de_Publicação"><span id="Sexta_edi.C3.A7.C3.A3o_do_Manual_de_Publica.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Sexta edição do <i>Manual de Publicação</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Sexta edição do Manual de Publicação" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Sexta edição do Manual de Publicação"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A sexta edição do <i>Manual de Publicação da American Psychological Association</i> esteve em vigor de 2009 a 2019, após quatro anos de desenvolvimento. A Força-Tarefa de Revisão <i>do Manual de Publicação</i> da American Psychological Association estabeleceu parâmetros para a revisão com base na crítica publicada, comentários do usuário, revisões encomendadas e contribuições de psicólogos, enfermeiros, bibliotecários, líderes empresariais, profissionais de publicação e grupos de governança da APA.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> Para realizar essas revisões, a Força-Tarefa nomeou grupos de trabalho de quatro a nove membros em sete áreas: linguagem livre de preconceitos, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tica" title="Ética">ética</a>, gráficos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apastyle.org/manual/related/apa-jars-2008.pdf">padrões de relatórios de artigos de periódicos</a>, <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> referências, <a href="/wiki/Estat%C3%ADstica" title="Estatística">estatística</a> e <a href="/wiki/Estilo_liter%C3%A1rio" class="mw-redirect" title="Estilo literário">estilo de redação</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cita%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Citação">Citação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_de_Normas_T%C3%A9cnicas" title="Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas">Estilo ABNT</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-APA7-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-APA7_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association</i> 7th ed. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/American_Psychological_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="American Psychological Association">American Psychological Association</a>. 2020. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-1-4338-3217-8" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-1-4338-3217-8">978-1-4338-3217-8</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.btitle=The+Publication+Manual+of+the+American+Psychological+Association&rft.date=2020&rft.edition=7th&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-4338-3217-8&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=American+Psychological+Association&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apastyle.apa.org/products/publication-manual-7th-edition-spiral">«APA Style»</a>. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/American_Psychological_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="American Psychological Association">American Psychological Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.btitle=APA+Style&rft.genre=unknown&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=American+Psychological+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapastyle.apa.org%2Fproducts%2Fpublication-manual-7th-edition-spiral&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vandenbos-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-vandenbos_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-vandenbos_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-vandenbos_3-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-vandenbos_3-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">VandenBos, Gary R. (1992). «The APA Knowledge Dissemination Program: An overview of 100 years». In: Rand B. Evans; Virginia Staudt Sexton; Thomas C. Cadwallader. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanpsycholo0000unse/page/347"><i>The American Psychological Association: A Historical Perspective</i></a>. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americanpsycholo0000unse/page/347">347–390</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-1-55798-136-3" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-1-55798-136-3">978-1-55798-136-3</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=The+APA+Knowledge+Dissemination+Program%3A+An+overview+of+100+years&rft.aufirst=Gary+R.&rft.aulast=VandenBos&rft.btitle=The+American+Psychological+Association%3A+A+Historical+Perspective&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-55798-136-3&rft.pages=347-390&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=American+Psychological+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericanpsycholo0000unse%2Fpage%2F347&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bentley, M.; Peerenboom, C. A.; Hodge, F. W.; Passano, Edward B.; Warren, H. C.; Washburn, M. F. (fevereiro de 1929). «Instructions in regard to preparation of manuscript». <i>Psychological Bulletin</i>. <b>26</b> (2): 57–63. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0033-2909">0033-2909</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1037%2Fh0071487">10.1037/h0071487</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=Instructions+in+regard+to+preparation+of+manuscript&rft.au=Hodge%2C+F.+W.&rft.au=Passano%2C+Edward+B.&rft.au=Peerenboom%2C+C.+A.&rft.au=Warren%2C+H.+C.&rft.au=Washburn%2C+M.+F.&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.aulast=Bentley&rft.date=1929-02&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0033-2909&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Psychological+Bulletin&rft.pages=57-63&rft.volume=26&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1037%2Fh0071487&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2016/07/the-origins-of-apa-style.html">«APA Style Blog: The Origins of APA Style»</a>. <i>blog.apastyle.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 14 de dezembro de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=APA+Style+Blog%3A+The+Origins+of+APA+Style&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blog.apastyle.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.apastyle.org%2Fapastyle%2F2016%2F07%2Fthe-origins-of-apa-style.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Anderson, J. E.; Valentine, W. L. (junho de 1944). «The preparation of articles for publication in the journals of the American Psychological Association». <i>Psychological Bulletin</i>. <b>41</b> (6): 345–376. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0033-2909">0033-2909</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1037%2Fh0063335">10.1037/h0063335</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=The+preparation+of+articles+for+publication+in+the+journals+of+the+American+Psychological+Association&rft.au=Valentine%2C+W.+L.&rft.aufirst=J.+E.&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.date=1944-06&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0033-2909&rft.issue=6&rft.jtitle=Psychological+Bulletin&rft.pages=345-376&rft.volume=41&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1037%2Fh0063335&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">«Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association». <i>Psychological Bulletin</i>. <b>49</b> (4): 388–448. 1952</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=Publication+Manual+of+the+American+Psychological+Association&rft.date=1952&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=Psychological+Bulletin&rft.pages=388-448&rft.volume=49&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">APA Publications and Communications Board Working Group on Journal Article Reporting Standards (dezembro de 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apastyle.org/manual/related/apa-jars-2008.pdf">«Reporting Standards for Research in Psychology: Why Do We Need Them? What Might They Be?»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>American Psychologist</i>. <b>63</b> (9): 839–851. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2957094">2957094</a><span style="margin-left:0.1em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Acessível livremente"><img alt="Acessível livremente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19086746">19086746</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1037%2F0003-066x.63.9.839">10.1037/0003-066x.63.9.839</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=Reporting+Standards+for+Research+in+Psychology%3A+Why+Do+We+Need+Them%3F+What+Might+They+Be%3F&rft.au=APA+Publications+and+Communications+Board+Working+Group+on+Journal+Article+Reporting+Standards&rft.date=2008-12&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=9&rft.jtitle=American+Psychologist&rft.pages=839-851&rft.volume=63&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2957094&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apastyle.org%2Fmanual%2Frelated%2Fapa-jars-2008.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1037%2F0003-066x.63.9.839&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19086746&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-about_APA_style-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-about_APA_style_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apastyle.apa.org/about-apa-style">«About APA Style»</a>. <i>apastyle.org</i>. American Psychological Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 27 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=About+APA+Style&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apastyle.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapastyle.apa.org%2Fabout-apa-style&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-APA7product-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-APA7product_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apastyle.apa.org/products/publication-manual-7th-edition">«Product page for Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition (2020)»</a>. American Psychological Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 27 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.btitle=Product+page+for+Publication+Manual+of+the+American+Psychological+Association%2C+Seventh+Edition+%282020%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+Psychological+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapastyle.apa.org%2Fproducts%2Fpublication-manual-7th-edition&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">American Psychological Association (13–14 de abril de 2007). <i>Meeting of the Council of Editors</i> (Agenda book). Washington, DC: APA Archives</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.au=American+Psychological+Association&rft.btitle=Meeting+of+the+Council+of+Editors&rft.date=2007-04-13%2F2007-04-14&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=APA+Archives&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">American Psychological Association (18–20 de maio de 2007). <i>Meeting of the Publications and Communications Board</i> (Agenda book). Washington, DC: APA Archives</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.au=American+Psychological+Association&rft.btitle=Meeting+of+the+Publications+and+Communications+Board&rft.date=2007-05-18%2F2007-05-20&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=APA+Archives&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">APA Publications and Communications Board Working Group on Journal Article Reporting Standards (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apastyle.org/manual/related/apa-jars-2008.pdf">«Reporting Standards for Research in Psychology: Why Do We Need Them? What Might They Be?»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>American Psychologist</i>. <b>63</b> (9): 839–851. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2957094">2957094</a><span style="margin-left:0.1em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Acessível livremente"><img alt="Acessível livremente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19086746">19086746</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1037%2F0003-066x.63.9.839">10.1037/0003-066x.63.9.839</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEstilo+APA&rft.atitle=Reporting+Standards+for+Research+in+Psychology%3A+Why+Do+We+Need+Them%3F+What+Might+They+Be%3F&rft.au=APA+Publications+and+Communications+Board+Working+Group+on+Journal+Article+Reporting+Standards&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=9&rft.jtitle=American+Psychologist&rft.pages=839-851&rft.volume=63&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2957094&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apastyle.org%2Fmanual%2Frelated%2Fapa-jars-2008.pdf&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1037%2F0003-066x.63.9.839&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19086746&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&oldid=66951462">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estilo_APA&oldid=66951462</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Obras_sobre_psicologia" title="Categoria:Obras sobre psicologia">Obras sobre psicologia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 17h57min de 12 de novembro de 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. 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