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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Casting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Filming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Effects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release_and_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release_and_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Release and reception</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release_and_reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Release and reception subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Release_and_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contemporary_reviews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary_reviews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Contemporary reviews</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_reviews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retrospective_reviews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retrospective_reviews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Retrospective reviews</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retrospective_reviews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Thunderball</i> (film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%AF_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="كرة الرعد (فيلم) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كرة الرعد (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ایلدیریم عملیاتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایلدیریم عملیاتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="থাণ্ডারবল (চলচ্চিত্র) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থাণ্ডারবল (চলচ্চিত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%E2%80%9E%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%E2%80%9C_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Операция „Мълния“ (филм) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Операция „Мълния“ (филм)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3_Tro" title="Operació Tro – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Operació Tro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball" title="Thunderball – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(ffilm)" title="Thunderball (ffilm) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thunderball (ffilm)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball" title="Thunderball – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bond_007_%E2%80%93_Feuerball" title="James Bond 007 – Feuerball – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="James Bond 007 – Feuerball" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerav%C3%A4lk_(film)" title="Keravälk (film) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keravälk (film)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%82_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84,_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%89%CF%81_007:_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%AF%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Τζέιμς Μποντ, πράκτωρ 007: επίχειρηση κεραυνός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζέιμς Μποντ, πράκτωρ 007: επίχειρηση κεραυνός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Trueno_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="Operación Trueno (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Operación Trueno (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(filma)" title="Thunderball (filma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thunderball (filma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="گلوله آتشین (فیلم) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گلوله آتشین (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Tonnerre" title="Opération Tonnerre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Opération Tonnerre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Thunderball (film)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Trono" title="Operación Trono – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Operación Trono" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/007_%EC%8D%AC%EB%8D%94%EB%B3%BC_%EC%9E%91%EC%A0%84" title="007 썬더볼 작전 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="007 썬더볼 작전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B1%D6%87_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%AF_(%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4)" title="Գնդաձև կայծակ (ֆիլմ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գնդաձև կայծակ (ֆիլմ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="थंडरबॉल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थंडरबॉल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacija_Grom_(1965.)" title="Operacija Grom (1965.) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Operacija Grom (1965.)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thunderball (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agente_007_-_Thunderball_(Operazione_tuono)" title="Agente 007 - Thunderball (Operazione tuono) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Agente 007 - Thunderball (Operazione tuono)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%9D_(%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98)" title="כדור הרעם (סרט) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כדור הרעם (סרט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="სფერული ელვა (ფილმი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სფერული ელვა (ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zibenslode" title="Zibenslode – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zibenslode" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball" title="Thunderball – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamuolinis_%C5%BEaibas_(filmas)" title="Kamuolinis žaibas (filmas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kamuolinis žaibas (filmas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%B1zgoly%C3%B3" title="Tűzgolyó – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tűzgolyó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4:_%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Џејмс Бонд: Операцијата Гром (филм) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џејмс Бонд: Операцијата Гром (филм)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%AF_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="كرة الرعد (فيلم) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كرة الرعد (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(filem)" title="Thunderball (filem) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thunderball (filem)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thunderball (film)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/007/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9C%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%A6_(%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB)" title="007/サンダーボール作戦 (映画) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="007/サンダーボール作戦 (映画)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operasjon_Tordensky" title="Operasjon Tordensky – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Operasjon Tordensky" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball" title="Thunderball – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(Film)" title="Thunderball (Film) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Thunderball (Film)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacja_Piorun_(film)" title="Operacja Piorun (film) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Operacja Piorun (film)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball" title="Thunderball – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Шаровая молния (фильм) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаровая молния (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(movie)" title="Thunderball (movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thunderball (movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bond:_Thunderball" title="James Bond: Thunderball – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="James Bond: Thunderball" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Операција Гром – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Операција Гром" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Thunderball (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallosalama_(elokuva)" title="Pallosalama (elokuva) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pallosalama (elokuva)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85skbollen_(film)" title="Åskbollen (film) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Åskbollen (film)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="தன்டர்பால் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தன்டர்பால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C_007" title="ธันเดอร์บอลล์ 007 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธันเดอร์บอลล์ 007" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_Harekat%C4%B1" title="Yıldırım Harekatı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yıldırım Harekatı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Кульова блискавка (фільм) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кульова блискавка (фільм)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_(%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85)" title="تھنڈربال (فلم) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تھنڈربال (فلم)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E9%87%91%E5%89%9B%E5%8B%87%E6%88%B0%E9%AD%94%E9%AC%BC%E9%BB%A8" title="鐵金剛勇戰魔鬼黨 – Cantonese" 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1965 James Bond spy film by Terence Young</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Thunderball</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thunderball_-_UK_cinema_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1f/Thunderball_-_UK_cinema_poster.jpg/220px-Thunderball_-_UK_cinema_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/1f/Thunderball_-_UK_cinema_poster.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="232" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster by <a href="/wiki/Robert_McGinnis" title="Robert McGinnis">Robert McGinnis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_McCarthy_(artist)" title="Frank McCarthy (artist)">Frank McCarthy</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Maibaum" title="Richard Maibaum">Richard Maibaum</a><br /><a href="/wiki/John_Hopkins_(screenwriter)" title="John Hopkins (screenwriter)">John Hopkins</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Original screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Whittingham" title="Jack Whittingham">Jack Whittingham</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Story by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McClory" title="Kevin McClory">Kevin McClory</a><br />Jack Whittingham<br /><a href="/wiki/Ian_Fleming" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i><br />by Ian Fleming</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">Kevin McClory</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudine_Auger" title="Claudine Auger">Claudine Auger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Celi" title="Adolfo Celi">Adolfo Celi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luciana_Paluzzi" title="Luciana Paluzzi">Luciana Paluzzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rik_Van_Nutter" title="Rik Van Nutter">Rik Van Nutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Doleman" title="Guy Doleman">Guy Doleman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Moore" title="Ted Moore">Ted Moore</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peter_R._Hunt" title="Peter R. Hunt">Peter Hunt</a><br />Ernest Hosler</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Barry_(composer)" title="John Barry (composer)">John Barry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />company</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Eon_Productions" title="Eon Productions">Eon Productions</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>9 December 1965<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1965-12-09</span>)</span> (Tokyo, premiere)</li> <li>22 December 1965<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1965-12-22</span>)</span> (United States)</li> <li>29 December 1965<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1965-12-29</span>)</span> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">130 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />United States<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$9 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$141.2 million</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Thunderball</b></i> is a 1965 <a href="/wiki/Spy_film" title="Spy film">spy film</a> and the fourth in the <a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_films" title="List of James Bond films"><i>James Bond</i> series</a> produced by <a href="/wiki/Eon_Productions" title="Eon Productions">Eon Productions</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> as the fictional <a href="/wiki/Secret_Intelligence_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Secret Intelligence Service">MI6</a> agent <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_filmography" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond filmography">James Bond</a>. It is an adaptation of the 1961 novel <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">of the same name</a> by <a href="/wiki/Ian_Fleming" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a>, which in turn was based on an original screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Jack_Whittingham" title="Jack Whittingham">Jack Whittingham</a> devised from a story conceived by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McClory" title="Kevin McClory">Kevin McClory</a>, Whittingham, and Fleming. It was the third and final Bond film to be directed by <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a>, with its screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Maibaum" title="Richard Maibaum">Richard Maibaum</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Hopkins_(screenwriter)" title="John Hopkins (screenwriter)">John Hopkins</a>. </p><p>The film follows Bond's mission to find two <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> atomic bombs stolen by <a href="/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE">SPECTRE</a>, which holds the world ransom to the tune of £100 million in diamonds under threat of destroying an unspecified metropolis in either the United Kingdom or the United States (later revealed to be <a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a>). The search leads Bond to the <a href="/wiki/Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a>, where he encounters <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a>, the card-playing, <a href="/wiki/Eyepatch" title="Eyepatch">eyepatch</a>-wearing SPECTRE Number Two. Backed by <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a> agent <a href="/wiki/Felix_Leiter" title="Felix Leiter">Felix Leiter</a> and Largo's mistress, <a href="/wiki/Domino_Vitali" title="Domino Vitali">Domino Derval</a>, Bond's search culminates in an underwater battle with Largo's henchmen. The film's complex production comprised four different <a href="/wiki/Second_unit" title="Second unit">units</a>, and about a quarter of the film comprises underwater scenes.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Thunderball</i> was the first Bond film shot in <a href="/wiki/Widescreen" title="Widescreen">widescreen</a> <a href="/wiki/Panavision" title="Panavision">Panavision</a> and the first to have a running time of over two hours. </p><p>Although planned by Bond film series producers <a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Broccoli" title="Albert R. Broccoli">Albert R. Broccoli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harry_Saltzman" title="Harry Saltzman">Harry Saltzman</a> as the first entry in the franchise, <i>Thunderball</i> was associated with a legal dispute in 1961 when former Fleming collaborators McClory and Whittingham sued him shortly after the 1961 publication of the novel, claiming he based it upon the screenplay the trio had written for a cinematic translation of James Bond. The lawsuit was settled out of court and Broccoli and Saltzman, fearing a rival McClory film, allowed him to retain certain screen rights to the novel's plot and characters,<sup id="cite_ref-universalexp_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-universalexp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and for McClory to receive sole producer credit on this film; Broccoli and Saltzman instead served as <a href="/wiki/Executive_producers" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive producers">executive producers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The film was exceptionally successful: its worldwide box-office receipts of $141.2 million (equivalent to $1,365,200,000 in 2023) exceeded not only that of each of its predecessors but that of every one of the next five Bond films that followed it. <i>Thunderball</i> remains the most financially successful film of the series in North America when adjusted for ticket price inflation.<sup id="cite_ref-adjust_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adjust-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1966, <a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a><sup id="cite_ref-academy_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-academy-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/BAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA">BAFTA</a> nominated <a href="/wiki/Production_designer" title="Production designer">production designer</a> <a href="/wiki/Ken_Adam" title="Ken Adam">Ken Adam</a> for an award.<sup id="cite_ref-bafta_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bafta-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some critics and viewers praised the film and branded it a welcome addition to the series, while others found the aquatic action repetitious. The movie was followed by 1967's <i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i>. In 1983, <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> released a second film adaptation of the <i>Thunderball</i> novel under the title <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i>, with McClory as executive producer. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE">SPECTRE</a> operative <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> devises a plan to hold <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> to ransom by hijacking two atomic bombs from a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">RAF</a> <a href="/wiki/Avro_Vulcan" title="Avro Vulcan">Avro Vulcan</a> bomber during a training exercise. While staying at the Shrublands health resort, SPECTRE operative Count Lippe has French Air Force pilot François Derval murdered and replaced by Angelo Palazzi, whose face has been surgically altered to match Derval's. At the last minute, Palazzi demands more money, to which SPECTRE agent <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a> acquiesces, to have him continue with their operation. Palazzi hijacks the bomber, killing its crew, and lands it in shallow waters within the <a href="/wiki/Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a>. While the bombs are recovered by his men, Largo kills Palazzi. </p><p>British secret agent James Bond, recuperating at Shrublands after killing SPECTRE assassin Jacques Bouvar, notices Lippe and keeps him under observation, discovering Derval's body. Upon returning to London, Bond finds himself targeted by Lippe. Volpe kills Lippe, whose recruitment of Angelo jeopardised Largo's scheme. All <a href="/wiki/00_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="00 agent">00 agents</a> are put on high alert after SPECTRE threatens that a major city in the United States or United Kingdom will be destroyed unless they are paid £100 million within seven days. Bond requests of M that he be assigned to <a href="/wiki/Nassau,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nassau, Bahamas">Nassau, Bahamas</a>, to contact Derval's sister <a href="/wiki/Domino_Vitali" title="Domino Vitali">Domino</a>, after recognising Derval as the body he found at the resort. </p><p>Bond meets with Domino, whom he learns is Largo's mistress when he visits a local casino. Bond and Largo engage in a cat-and-mouse game while feigning ignorance of each other's true identities. Bond meets with his friend, CIA agent <a href="/wiki/Felix_Leiter" title="Felix Leiter">Felix Leiter</a>, fellow agent Paula Caplan, and MI6 quartermaster <a href="/wiki/Q_(James_Bond)" title="Q (James Bond)">Q</a>, to receive equipment, including an underwater infrared camera and miniature underwater breathing apparatus. Investigating Largo's ship, the <i><a href="/wiki/Disco_Volante_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disco Volante (ship)">Disco Volante</a></i>, he notices an underwater hatch. He visits Largo at his estate during the night, only to find that Paula has been abducted, and has committed suicide rather than talk. Bond evades Largo's men during a <a href="/wiki/Junkanoo" title="Junkanoo">Junkanoo</a> celebration. Volpe catches up with Bond, but is killed when he puts her between himself and a henchman aiming for Bond. </p><p>Bond and Leiter find the Vulcan camouflaged underwater, along with the bodies of Palazzi and the crew. Bond reveals to Domino that her brother was killed by Largo, and she helps search the <i>Disco Volante</i>. Largo captures her. Bond replaces one of Largo's men as SPECTRE prepares to move the bombs, and learns where one of them is being moved to before being discovered and left behind. He and Leiter get the US Coast Guard and US Navy to battle the <i>Disco Volante</i> crew, and recover one of the bombs in an underwater battle. Bond pursues Largo and grabs hold of the <i>Disco Volante</i> as it sheds its rear half to become a <a href="/wiki/Hydrofoil" title="Hydrofoil">hydrofoil</a> to attempt escape. Bond gets on deck and sends the <i>Disco Volante</i> out of control while he defeats Largo's men and fights Largo. Largo gains the upper hand and is about to shoot Bond when Domino kills him with a speargun in revenge after his hired nuclear physicist Ladislav Kutze frees her. The three escape the <i>Disco Volante</i> seconds before it crashes into rocks and explodes. Bond and Domino are retrieved by a plane using a <a href="/wiki/Fulton_surface-to-air_recovery_system" title="Fulton surface-to-air recovery system">sky hook</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> as <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(literary_character)" title="James Bond (literary character)">James Bond</a>: An MI6 agent assigned to retrieve two stolen nuclear weapons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudine_Auger" title="Claudine Auger">Claudine Auger</a> as <a href="/wiki/Domino_(James_Bond)" class="mw-redirect" title="Domino (James Bond)">Domino</a> (voice dubbed by <a href="/wiki/Nikki_van_der_Zyl" title="Nikki van der Zyl">Nikki van der Zyl</a>):<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dominique "Domino" Derval is Largo's mistress. In early drafts of the screenplay, Domino's name was Dominetta Palazzi. When Claudine Auger was cast as Domino, the name was changed to Derval to reflect her nationality.<sup id="cite_ref-cork_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cork-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The character's wardrobe reflects her name, as she is usually dressed in black and/or white.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Celi" title="Adolfo Celi">Adolfo Celi</a> as <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a> (voice dubbed by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Rietty" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Rietty">Robert Rietty</a>):<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE">SPECTRE</a>'s Number Two, he devises a scheme to steal two atomic bombs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luciana_Paluzzi" title="Luciana Paluzzi">Luciana Paluzzi</a> as <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a>: SPECTRE assassin who becomes Francois Derval's mistress to kill and replace him with his double, and later helps with Largo's plot in Nassau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rik_Van_Nutter" title="Rik Van Nutter">Rik Van Nutter</a> as <a href="/wiki/Felix_Leiter" title="Felix Leiter">Felix Leiter</a>: CIA agent who helps Bond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Doleman" title="Guy Doleman">Guy Doleman</a> as Count Lippe: the SPECTRE agent (ranked Number Four) in charge of the operation of replacing Derval with Angelo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Peters" title="Molly Peters">Molly Peters</a> (voice dubbed by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jefford" title="Barbara Jefford">Barbara Jefford</a>) as Patricia Fearing: A physiotherapist at the health clinic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martine_Beswick" title="Martine Beswick">Martine Beswick</a> as Paula Caplan: Bond's CIA ally in Nassau. Beswick has the distinction of appearing as a 'Bond Girl' twice - firstly in <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia With Love</a></i> and then here.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Lee" title="Bernard Lee">Bernard Lee</a> as "<a href="/wiki/M_(James_Bond)" title="M (James Bond)">M</a>": Head of MI6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Llewelyn" title="Desmond Llewelyn">Desmond Llewelyn</a> as "<a href="/wiki/Q_(James_Bond)" title="Q (James Bond)">Q</a>": MI6's quartermaster, he supplies Bond with multi-purpose vehicles and gadgets useful for the latter's missions.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Maxwell" title="Lois Maxwell">Lois Maxwell</a> as <a href="/wiki/Miss_Moneypenny" title="Miss Moneypenny">Moneypenny</a>: M's secretary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Culver" title="Roland Culver">Roland Culver</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Home_Secretary" title="Home Secretary">Home Secretary</a>: British Minister who briefs the "00" agents for Operation Thunderball and has doubts about Bond's efficiency</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Cameron_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl Cameron (actor)">Earl Cameron</a> as Pinder: Bahaman intelligence operative who serves as Bond and Leiter's contact in Nassau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Stassino" title="Paul Stassino">Paul Stassino</a> as François Derval / Angelo Palazzi (credited for Palazzi): François Derval is a <a href="/wiki/French_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="French Air Force">French Air Force</a> pilot assigned to the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> staff and also Domino's brother. He is killed by Angelo, who impersonates him.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Alba" title="Rose Alba">Rose Alba</a> as Madame Boitier, purportedly the widow of Colonel Jacques Bouvar, while in reality 'she' is Bouvar in disguise</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Locke" title="Philip Locke">Philip Locke</a> as Vargas: Largo's personal assistant and primary henchman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pravda" title="George Pravda">George Pravda</a> as Ladislav Kutze: A nuclear physicist, he aids Largo with the captured bombs, but when Largo disregards the authorities firing on them, he pities and rescues Domino. A director's note says Kutze is later rescued off screen after the film closes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Brennan_(actor)" title="Michael Brennan (actor)">Michael Brennan</a> as Janni: one of Largo's henchmen, usually paired with Vargas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Sachs" title="Leonard Sachs">Leonard Sachs</a> as <a href="/wiki/Group_Captain" class="mw-redirect" title="Group Captain">Group Captain</a> Prichard, Bond's RAF liaison during Operation Thunderball</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Underdown" title="Edward Underdown">Edward Underdown</a> as <a href="/wiki/Air_Vice_Marshal" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Vice Marshal">Air Vice Marshal</a>, a senior RAF officer who briefs the 00 agents on the range of the missing Vulcan and its disappearance</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Beckwith" title="Reginald Beckwith">Reginald Beckwith</a> as Kenniston, the Home Secretary's assistant</li></ul> <p><b>Uncredited</b>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maryse_Guy_Mitsouko" title="Maryse Guy Mitsouko">Maryse Guy Mitsouko</a> as Madame LaPorte, a French secret service agent</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Simmons_(stunt_man)" title="Bob Simmons (stunt man)">Bob Simmons</a> as Colonel Jacques Bouvar, SPECTRE Number Six, who is killed by Bond in the pre-title scene</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Dawson" title="Anthony Dawson">Anthony Dawson</a> as <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a> (voiced by <a href="/wiki/Eric_Pohlmann" title="Eric Pohlmann">Eric Pohlmann</a>): The head of SPECTRE, Number One (neither actor is credited)</li> <li>Bill Cummings as Quist: one of Largo's henchmen</li> <li>Murray Kash as SPECTRE Number Eleven, an American senior member of SPECTRE who reports on a drug dealing mission jointly led by him and Number Nine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Maranne" title="André Maranne">André Maranne</a> as SPECTRE Number Ten, a French senior member of SPECTRE who reports on assassinating a French defector to the USSR</li> <li>Clive Cazes as SPECTRE Number Nine, a French senior member of SPECTRE</li> <li>Michael Smith as SPECTRE Number Eight, a senior member of SPECTRE</li> <li>Cecil Cheng as SPECTRE Number Seven, a Japanese senior member of SPECTRE who reports on a blackmail mission</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Stone" title="Philip Stone">Philip Stone</a> as SPECTRE Number Five, an English senior member of SPECTRE who reports on helping to plan the <a href="/wiki/Great_Train_Robbery_(1963)" title="Great Train Robbery (1963)">Great Train Robbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Beaumont" title="Victor Beaumont">Victor Beaumont</a> as SPECTRE Number Three, a senior member of SPECTRE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Baraker" title="Gábor Baraker">Gábor Baraker</a> as SPECTRE Number Thirteen, a senior member of SPECTRE</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legal_disputes">Legal disputes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Legal disputes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)#Controversy" title="Thunderball (novel)">Rights controversy of Thunderball</a></div> <p>Originally meant as the first James Bond film, <i>Thunderball</i> was the centre of legal disputes that began in 1961 and ran until 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-lost_Bond_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lost_Bond-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former <a href="/wiki/Ian_Fleming" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a> collaborators <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McClory" title="Kevin McClory">Kevin McClory</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Whittingham" title="Jack Whittingham">Jack Whittingham</a> sued Fleming shortly after the 1961 publication of the <i>Thunderball</i> novel, claiming he based it upon the screenplay the trio had earlier written in a failed cinematic translation of James Bond.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-universalexp_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-universalexp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lawsuit was settled out of court; McClory retained certain screen rights to the novel's story, plot, and characters. By then, Bond was a box-office success, and series producers Broccoli and Saltzman feared a rival McClory film beyond their control; they agreed to McClory's producer's credit of a cinematic <i>Thunderball</i>, with them as executive producers.<sup id="cite_ref-mkbb_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mkbb-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later, in 1964, Eon producers Broccoli and Saltzman agreed with McClory to cinematically adapt the novel; it was promoted as "Ian Fleming's <i>Thunderball</i>". Yet, along with the <a href="/wiki/WGA_screenwriting_credit_system" title="WGA screenwriting credit system">official credits</a> to screenwriters <a href="/wiki/Richard_Maibaum" title="Richard Maibaum">Richard Maibaum</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Hopkins_(screenwriter)" title="John Hopkins (screenwriter)">John Hopkins</a>, the screenplay is also identified as 'based on an original screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Jack_Whittingham" title="Jack Whittingham">Jack Whittingham</a>' and as 'based on the original story by Kevin McClory, Jack Whittingham, and Ian Fleming'.<sup id="cite_ref-mkbb_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mkbb-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To date, the novel has twice been adapted cinematically; the 1983 <a href="/wiki/Jack_Schwartzman" title="Jack Schwartzman">Jack Schwartzman</a>-produced <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i> features Sean Connery as James Bond, but is not an Eon production. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Casting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Broccoli's original choice for the role of Domino Derval was <a href="/wiki/Julie_Christie" title="Julie Christie">Julie Christie</a> following her performance in <i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Liar_(film)" title="Billy Liar (film)">Billy Liar</a></i> in 1963. Upon meeting her personally, he was disappointed and turned his attentions towards <a href="/wiki/Raquel_Welch" title="Raquel Welch">Raquel Welch</a> after seeing her on the cover of the October 1964 issue of <a href="/wiki/Life_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Life magazine"><i>Life</i></a>. Welch was hired by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Zanuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Zanuck">Richard Zanuck</a> of <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> to appear in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a></i> the same year, instead. <a href="/wiki/Faye_Dunaway" title="Faye Dunaway">Faye Dunaway</a> was also considered for the role and came close to signing for the part.<sup id="cite_ref-mi6tt_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mi6tt-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saltzman and Broccoli auditioned an extensive list of relatively unknown European actresses and models, including former <a href="/wiki/Miss_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Miss Italy">Miss Italy</a> <a href="/wiki/Maria_Grazia_Buccella" title="Maria Grazia Buccella">Maria Grazia Buccella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Monlaur" title="Yvonne Monlaur">Yvonne Monlaur</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Hammer_horror" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammer horror">Hammer horror</a> films, and <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Paul" title="Gloria Paul">Gloria Paul</a>. Eventually, former <a href="/wiki/Miss_France" title="Miss France">Miss France</a> <a href="/wiki/Claudine_Auger" title="Claudine Auger">Claudine Auger</a> was cast, and the script was rewritten to make her character French rather than Italian, although her lines were dubbed in the final cut by <a href="/wiki/Nikki_van_der_Zyl" title="Nikki van der Zyl">Nikki van der Zyl</a>, who had voiced several previous Bond girls. Nevertheless, director Young cast her once again in his next film, <i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Cross_(1966_film)" title="Triple Cross (1966 film)">Triple Cross</a></i> (1966). One of the actresses who tried for Domino, <a href="/wiki/Luciana_Paluzzi" title="Luciana Paluzzi">Luciana Paluzzi</a>, later accepted the role as the redheaded <i>femme fatale</i> assassin Fiona Kelly, who originally was intended by Maibaum to be Irish. The surname was changed to Volpe in co-ordination with Paluzzi's nationality.<sup id="cite_ref-mi6tt_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mi6tt-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Filming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Guy_Hamilton" title="Guy Hamilton">Guy Hamilton</a> was invited to direct, but considered himself worn out and "creatively drained" after the production of <i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">Goldfinger</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a>, director of the first two Bond films, returned to the series. Coincidentally, when Saltzman invited him to direct <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>, Young expressed interest in directing adaptations of <i>Dr. No</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> and <i>Thunderball</i>. Years later, Young said <i>Thunderball</i> was filmed "at the right time",<sup id="cite_ref-TerenceYoung_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TerenceYoung-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> considering that if it was the first film in the series, the low budget (<i>Dr. No</i> cost only $1 million) would not have yielded good results.<sup id="cite_ref-TerenceYoung_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TerenceYoung-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Thunderball</i> was the final James Bond film directed by Young. </p><p>Filming commenced on 16 February 1965, with principal photography of the opening scene in Paris. Filming then moved to the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Anet" title="Château d'Anet">Château d'Anet</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Dreux" title="Dreux">Dreux</a>, France, for the fight in precredit sequence. Much of the film was shot in the Bahamas; <i>Thunderball</i> is widely known for its extensive underwater action scenes which are played out through much of the latter half of the film. The rest of the film was shot at <a href="/wiki/Pinewood_Studios" title="Pinewood Studios">Pinewood Studios</a>, Buckinghamshire, <a href="/wiki/Silverstone_Circuit" title="Silverstone Circuit">Silverstone racing circuit</a> for the chase involving Count Lippe, <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a>'s RPG-armed BSA Lightning motorcycle and James Bond's Aston Martin DB5 before moving to <a href="/wiki/Nassau,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nassau, Bahamas">Nassau</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paradise_Island" title="Paradise Island">Paradise Island</a> in the Bahamas (where most of the footage was shot), and Miami.<sup id="cite_ref-ttp_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ttp-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Hartford" title="Huntington Hartford">Huntington Hartford</a> gave permission to shoot footage on his Paradise Island and is thanked at the end of the film. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ROCK_POINT,_NASSAU,_BAHAMAS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg/220px-ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg/330px-ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg/440px-ROCK_POINT%2C_NASSAU%2C_BAHAMAS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5237" data-file-height="3547" /></a><figcaption>The home used as Largo's estate in the film</figcaption></figure> <p>On arriving in Nassau, McClory searched for locations to shoot many of the key sequences of the film and used the home of a local millionaire couple, the Sullivans, for Largo's estate, Palmyra.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Part of the SPECTRE underwater assault was also shot on the coastal grounds of another millionaire's home on the island.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the underwater scenes had to be done at lower tides due to the sharks on the Bahamian coast.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After he read the script, Connery realised the risk of the sequence with the sharks in Largo's pool and insisted that production designer <a href="/wiki/Ken_Adam" title="Ken Adam">Ken Adam</a> build a <a href="/wiki/Plexiglas" class="mw-redirect" title="Plexiglas">Plexiglas</a> partition inside the pool. The barrier was not a fixed structure, so when one of the sharks managed to pass through it, Connery fled the pool, seconds away from attack.<sup id="cite_ref-ttp_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ttp-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ken Adam later told UK daily newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, </p> <blockquote><p>We had to use special effects, but unlike special effects today, they were real. The jet pack we used in <i>Thunderball</i> was real – it was invented for the United States Army. Bloody dangerous, and it only lasted a couple of minutes. The ejector seat in the Aston Martin was real and Emilio Largo's boat, the <i>Disco Volante</i>, was real. You had power boats at that time, but there were no good-sized yachts that were able to travel at 40 to 50 knots, so it was quite a problem. But by combining a hydrofoil, which we bought in Puerto Rico for $10,000, and a catamaran, it at least looked like a big yacht. We combined the two hulls with a one-inch slip bolt and when they split it worked like a dream. We used lots of sharks for this movie. I'd rented a villa in the Bahamas with a saltwater pool which we filled with sharks and used for underwater filming. The smell was horrendous. This was where Sean Connery came close to being bitten. We had a plexiglass corridor to protect him, but I didn't have quite enough plexiglass and one of the sharks got through. He never got out of a pool faster in his life – he was walking on water.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>When special-effects coordinator <a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> provided a supposedly dead shark to be towed around the pool, the shark, which was still alive, revived at one point. Due to the dangers on the set, stuntman Bill Cummings demanded an extra fee of £250 to double for Largo's sidekick Quist as he was dropped into the pool of sharks.<sup id="cite_ref-mi6_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mi6-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The climactic underwater battle was shot at Clifton Pier and was choreographed by Hollywood expert <a href="/wiki/Ricou_Browning" title="Ricou Browning">Ricou Browning</a>, who had worked on <i><a href="/wiki/Creature_from_the_Black_Lagoon" title="Creature from the Black Lagoon">Creature from the Black Lagoon</a></i> in 1954 and other films. He was responsible for the staging of the cave sequence and the battle scenes beneath <i>Disco Volante</i> and called in his specialist team of divers who posed as those engaged in the onslaught. <a href="/wiki/Voit" title="Voit">Voit</a> provided much of the underwater gear, including the <a href="/wiki/Aqua-Lung" title="Aqua-Lung">Aqua-Lungs</a>, in exchange for <a href="/wiki/Product_placement" title="Product placement">product placement</a> and film <a href="/wiki/Tie-in" title="Tie-in">tie-in</a> merchandise. The ability to breathe underwater for extended periods of time was a new product that had previously been used by underwater explorer <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques Cousteau</a> and using it in a movie was a new approach. Lamar Boren, an underwater photographer, was hired to shoot all of the sequences.<sup id="cite_ref-mi6_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mi6-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Filming ceased in May 1965, and the final scene shot was the physical fight on the bridge of <i>Disco Volante</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While in Nassau, during the final shooting days, special-effects supervisor John Stears was supplied experimental rocket fuel to use in exploding Largo's yacht. Ignoring the true power of the <a href="/wiki/Volatility_(chemistry)" title="Volatility (chemistry)">volatile</a> liquid, Stears doused the entire yacht with it, took cover, and then detonated the boat. The resultant massive explosion shattered windows along Bay Street in Nassau roughly 30 miles away.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stears went on to win an Academy Award for his work on <i>Thunderball</i>. </p><p>As the filming neared its conclusion, Connery had become increasingly agitated with press intrusion and was distracted with difficulties in his marriage of 32 months to actress <a href="/wiki/Diane_Cilento" title="Diane Cilento">Diane Cilento</a>. Connery refused to speak to journalists and photographers who followed him in Nassau, stating his frustration with the harassment that came with the role: "I find that fame tends to turn one from an actor and a human being into a piece of merchandise, a public institution. Well, I don't intend to undergo that metamorphosis."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the end, he gave only a single interview, to <i><a href="/wiki/Playboy" title="Playboy">Playboy</a>,</i> as filming was wrapped up, and even turned down a substantial fee to appear in a promotional TV special made by Wolper Productions for <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Incredible_World_of_James_Bond" title="The Incredible World of James Bond">The Incredible World of James Bond</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mi6_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mi6-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to editor <a href="/wiki/Peter_R._Hunt" title="Peter R. Hunt">Peter R. Hunt</a>, <i>Thunderball'</i>s release was delayed for three months, from September until December 1965, after he met <a href="/wiki/David_Picker" class="mw-redirect" title="David Picker">David Picker</a> of United Artists, and convinced him it would be impossible to edit the film to a high enough standard without the extra time.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Effects">Effects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_vehicles" title="List of James Bond vehicles">List of James Bond vehicles</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_gadgets" title="List of James Bond gadgets">List of James Bond gadgets</a></div> <p>Thanks to special-effects man John Stears, <i>Thunderball'</i>s pretitle teaser, the Aston Martin DB5 (introduced in <i>Goldfinger</i>), reappears armed with rear-firing <a href="/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon">water cannon</a>, seeming noticeably weathered—just dust and dirt, raised moments earlier by Bond's landing with the <a href="/wiki/Bell_Rocket_Belt" title="Bell Rocket Belt">Bell Rocket Belt</a> (developed by <a href="/wiki/Bell_Aircraft_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell Aircraft Corporation">Bell Aircraft Corporation</a>). The <a href="/wiki/Jet_pack" title="Jet pack">rocket belt</a> Bond uses to escape the château actually worked, and was used many times, before and after, for entertainment, most notably at <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_I" title="Super Bowl I">Super Bowl I</a> and at scheduled performances at the 1964–1965 New York World's Fair.<sup id="cite_ref-rocketbelt_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rocketbelt-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bond receives a <a href="/wiki/Spear_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="Spear gun">spear gun</a>-armed <a href="/wiki/Diver_Propulsion_Vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Diver Propulsion Vehicle">underwater jet pack</a> scuba (allowing the frogman to manoeuvre faster than other <a href="/wiki/Frogmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Frogmen">frogmen</a>). Designed by Jordan Klein, green dye was meant to be used by Bond as a <a href="/wiki/Smoke_screen" title="Smoke screen">smoke screen</a> to escape pursuers.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead Ricou Browning, the film's underwater director, used it to make Bond's arrival more dramatic.<sup id="cite_ref-ricou_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ricou-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sky hook used to rescue Bond at the end of the film was <a href="/wiki/Fulton_surface-to-air_recovery_system" title="Fulton surface-to-air recovery system">a rescue system used by the United States military</a> at the time. At <i>Thunderball'</i>s release, there was confusion as to whether a <a href="/wiki/Rebreather" title="Rebreather">rebreather</a> such as the one that appears in the film existed; most Bond gadgets, while implausible, often are based upon real technology. In the real world, a rebreather could not be so small, as it has no room for the <a href="/wiki/Breathing_bag" class="mw-redirect" title="Breathing bag">breathing bag</a>, while the alternative <a href="/wiki/Open-circuit_scuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Open-circuit scuba">open-circuit</a> scuba releases exhalation bubbles, which the film device does not. It was made with two CO<sub>2</sub> bottles glued together and painted, with a small mouthpiece attached.<sup id="cite_ref-ricou_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ricou-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For this reason, when the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Corps_of_Engineers" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Corps of Engineers">Royal Corps of Engineers</a> asked Peter Lamont how long a man could use the device underwater, the answer was "As long as you can hold your breath."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 June 2013, <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a> auction house sold the <a href="/wiki/Breitling_SA" title="Breitling SA">Breitling SA</a> Top Time watch worn in the film by Connery for over £100,000; given to Bond by Q, it was also a <a href="/wiki/Geiger_counter" title="Geiger counter">Geiger counter</a> in the plot.<sup id="cite_ref-breitling_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-breitling-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(soundtrack)" title="Thunderball (soundtrack)">Thunderball (soundtrack)</a></div> <p><i>Thunderball</i> was the third James Bond score composed by <a href="/wiki/John_Barry_(composer)" title="John Barry (composer)">John Barry</a>, after <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(soundtrack)" title="From Russia with Love (soundtrack)">From Russia with Love</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(soundtrack)" title="Goldfinger (soundtrack)">Goldfinger</a></i>. The original title song was entitled "Mr Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang", taken from an Italian journalist who in 1962 dubbed agent 007 as Mr Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnesHearn200352_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnesHearn200352-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The title theme was written by Barry and <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Bricusse" title="Leslie Bricusse">Leslie Bricusse</a>; the song was originally recorded by <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Bassey" title="Shirley Bassey">Shirley Bassey</a>, but it was realised late in the day that the track was too short for the needed titles. As Bassey was unavailable, it was later rerecorded by <a href="/wiki/Dionne_Warwick" title="Dionne Warwick">Dionne Warwick</a> with a longer instrumental introduction. Her version was not released until the 1990s. The song was removed from the title credits after producers <a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Broccoli" title="Albert R. Broccoli">Albert R. Broccoli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harry_Saltzman" title="Harry Saltzman">Harry Saltzman</a> were worried that a theme song to a James Bond film would not work well if the song did not have the title of the film in its lyrics.<sup id="cite_ref-making_of_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-making_of-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Barry then teamed up with lyricist <a href="/wiki/Don_Black_(lyricist)" title="Don Black (lyricist)">Don Black</a> and wrote "Thunderball", which was sung by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(singer)" title="Tom Jones (singer)">Tom Jones</a>, who according to Bond production legend, fainted in the recording booth when singing the song's final note. Jones said of it, "I closed my eyes and I held the note for so long when I opened my eyes the room was spinning."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Country musician <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a> also submitted a song to Eon productions titled "Thunderball", but it went unused.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release_and_reception">Release and reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Release and reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film premiered on 9 December 1965 at the <a href="/wiki/Hibiya" title="Hibiya">Hibiya</a> Theatre in Tokyo and opened on 29 December 1965 in the UK. It was a major success at the box office with record-breaking earnings. In its opening in Tokyo in one theatre, it grossed a Japanese record opening day of $13,091, and the following day it set a record one-day gross of $16,121.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It grossed $63.6 million in the United States, equating to roughly 58.1 million admissions,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and became <a href="/wiki/1965_in_film" title="1965 in film">the third-highest grossing film of 1965</a>, only behind <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music_(film)" title="The Sound of Music (film)">The Sound of Music</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._Zhivago" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr. Zhivago">Dr. Zhivago</a></i>. In total, the film has earned $141.2 million worldwide, surpassing the earnings of the three preceding films in the series—easily recouping its $9 million budget—and remained the highest-grossing Bond film until <i><a href="/wiki/Live_and_Let_Die_(film)" title="Live and Let Die (film)">Live and Let Die</a></i> (1973) assumed the record.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After adjusting its earnings to 2011 prices, it has made around $1 billion worldwide, making it the second-most financially successful Bond film after <i><a href="/wiki/Skyfall_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skyfall (film)">Skyfall</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGuinness_World_Records2013203_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGuinness_World_Records2013203-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Thunderball</i> won an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a> awarded to John Stears in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-academy_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-academy-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ken_Adam" title="Ken Adam">Ken Adam</a>, the production director, was also nominated for a <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Production_Design#1960s" title="BAFTA Award for Best Production Design">Best Production Design</a> <a href="/wiki/BAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA">BAFTA</a> award.<sup id="cite_ref-bafta_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bafta-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film won the <a href="/wiki/Goldene_Leinwand" title="Goldene Leinwand">Golden Screen Award</a> in Germany and the Golden Laurel Action Drama award at the 1966 Laurel Awards. The film was also nominated for an Edgar Best Foreign Film award at the <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgar Allan Poe Awards">Edgar Allan Poe Awards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contemporary_reviews">Contemporary reviews</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Contemporary reviews"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film received generally positive reviews. <a href="/wiki/Dilys_Powell" title="Dilys Powell">Dilys Powell</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> remarked that "The cinema was a duller place before 007."<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/David_Robinson_(film_critic_and_author)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Robinson (film critic and author)">David Robinson</a> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i> criticised the appearance of Connery and his effectiveness to play Bond in the film, remarking: "It's not just that Sean Connery looks a lot more haggard and less heroic than he did two or three years ago, but there is much less effort to establish him as connoisseur playboy. Apart from the off-handed order for Beluga, there is little of that comic display of bon viveur-manship that was one of the charms of Connery's almost-a-gentleman 007."<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bosley_Crowther" title="Bosley Crowther">Bosley Crowther</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> found the film to be more humorous than its previous instalments and felt "<i>Thunderball</i> is pretty, too, and it is filled with such underwater action as would delight Capt. <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cousteau" title="Jacques Cousteau">Jacques-Yves Cousteau</a>." He further praised the principal actors and wrote "[t]he color is handsome. The scenery in the Bahamas is an irresistible lure. Even the violence is funny. That's the best I can say for a Bond film."<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i> felt <i>Thunderball</i> was a "tight, exciting melodrama in which novelty of action figures importantly".<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Philip K. Scheuer, reviewing for the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>, was less impressed, writing: "It is the same as its predecessors, only more–too much of everything, from sudden desire to sudden desire." Additionally, he wrote: "The submarine sequences are as pretty as can be in Technicolor, featuring besides fish and flippered bipeds, all sorts of awesome diving bells and powered sea sleds – not to mention an arsenal of lethal spear guns. If I could have just known more than half the time what, precisely, they were doing, the effect could have been prettier yet."<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine applauded the film's underwater photography, but felt the "script hasn't a morsel of genuine wit, but Bond fans, who are preconditioned to roll in the aisles when their hero merely asks a waiter to bring some beluga caviar and Dom Pérignon '55, will probably never notice. They are switched on by a legend that plays straight to the senses, and its colors are primary."<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clifford Terry of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> felt the dialogue was "so bad, it's great" and highlighted Auger as "probably the most genteel of all the Bond babies to date". Overall, he felt the film belonged to Connery, writing he "throws out those incredible lines without so much as batting a steely-cold eye".<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retrospective_reviews">Retrospective reviews</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Retrospective reviews"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Danny_Peary" title="Danny Peary">Danny Peary</a>, <i>Thunderball</i> "takes forever to get started and has too many long underwater sequences during which it's impossible to tell what's going on. Nevertheless, it's an enjoyable entry in the Bond series. Sean Connery is particularly appealing as Bond – I think he projects more confidence than in other films in the series. Film has no <i>great</i> scene, but it's entertaining as long as the actors stay above water."<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/James_Berardinelli" title="James Berardinelli">James Berardinelli</a> praised Connery's performance, the <i><a href="/wiki/Femme_fatale" title="Femme fatale">femme fatale</a></i> character of <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Volpe" title="Fiona Volpe">Fiona Volpe</a>, and the underwater action sequences, remarking that they were well choreographed and clearly shot. He criticised the length of the scenes, stating they were in need of editing, particularly during the film's climax.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, the film has an 87% rating based on 52 reviews with an average rating of 6.70/10. The website's consensus reads: "Lavishly rendered set pieces and Sean Connery's enduring charm make <i>Thunderball</i> a big, fun adventure, even if it doesn't quite measure up to the series' previous heights."<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a> the film has a score of 64 out of 100 based on reviews from nine critics.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a></i> polled several film critics, directors, actors, and stunt actors to list their top action films;<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Thunderball</i> was listed at number 73.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=%27Broccoli+.+.+.+Cubby+Broccoli%27+%3A+How+a+Long+Island+vegetable+farmer+became+the+man+who+produced+all+of+the+real+James+Bond+movies&rft.date=1989-07-09&rft.aulast=Culhane&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1989-07-09-ca-5205-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-adjust-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-adjust_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/franchises/chart/?id=jamesbond.htm">"James Bond Movies at the Box Office"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130425021541/http://boxofficemojo.com/franchises/chart/?id=jamesbond.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inside+%22Thunderball%22&rft.pub=Mr.+Kiss+Kiss+Bang+Bang&rft.aulast=Cork&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ianfleming.org%2Fmkkbb%2Fmagazine%2Finside_tb3.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mi6tt-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mi6tt_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mi6tt_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071218123749/http://www.mi6.co.uk/sections/movies/tb_production.php3?t=tb&s=tb">"Production notes for Thunderball"</a>. MI6.co.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mi6.co.uk/sections/movies/tb_production.php3?t=tb&s=tb">the original</a> on 18 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Production+notes+for+Thunderball&rft.pub=MI6.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mi6.co.uk%2Fsections%2Fmovies%2Ftb_production.php3%3Ft%3Dtb%26s%3Dtb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TerenceYoung-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TerenceYoung_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TerenceYoung_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Young, Terence</a>. <i>Commentary 1: Thunderball Ultimate Edition DVD Region 4</i> (DVD). MGM/UA Home Entertainment.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commentary+1%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition+DVD+Region+4&rft.pub=MGM%2FUA+Home+Entertainment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ttp-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ttp_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ttp_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><i>The Thunderball Phenomenon</i> (DVD). MGM/UA Home Entertainment. 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Thunderball+Phenomenon&rft.pub=MGM%2FUA+Home+Entertainment&rft.date=1995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span> Thunderball Ultimate Edition DVD, Region 2, Disc 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><i>007 Mission Control: Exotic Locations</i> (DVD). MGM/UA Home Entertainment. 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=007+Mission+Control%3A+Exotic+Locations&rft.pub=MGM%2FUA+Home+Entertainment&rft.date=2006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span> Thunderball Ultimate Edition DVD, Region 2, Disc 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><i>Commentary 1: Thunderball Ultimate Edition, Region 2</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commentary+1%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition%2C+Region+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDee2005" class="citation news cs1">Dee, Johnny (17 September 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/sep/17/culture.features">"Licensed to drill"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310085950/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2005/sep/17/culture.features">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Licensed+to+drill&rft.date=2005-09-17&rft.aulast=Dee&rft.aufirst=Johnny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2005%2Fsep%2F17%2Fculture.features&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mi6-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mi6_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mi6_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mi6_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCopyright_1998–2010" class="citation web cs1">Copyright 1998–2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071218123749/http://www.mi6.co.uk/sections/movies/tb_production.php3?t=tb&s=tb">"Production notes for Thunderball —"</a>. Mi6.co.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mi6.co.uk/sections/movies/tb_production.php3?t=tb&s=tb">the original</a> on 18 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Production+notes+for+Thunderball+%E2%80%94&rft.pub=Mi6.co.uk&rft.au=Copyright+1998%E2%80%932010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mi6.co.uk%2Fsections%2Fmovies%2Ftb_production.php3%3Ft%3Dtb%26s%3Dtb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.obsessional.co.uk/playboy.htm">"Interview with Sean Connery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Playboy" title="Playboy">Playboy</a></i> (November 1965). <a href="/wiki/Playboy_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy Enterprises">HMH Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0032-1478">0032-1478</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080325094302/http://www.obsessional.co.uk/playboy.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Playboy&rft.atitle=Interview+with+Sean+Connery&rft.issue=November+1965&rft.issn=0032-1478&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.obsessional.co.uk%2Fplayboy.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_R._Hunt" title="Peter R. Hunt">Hunt, Peter R.</a> <i>Commentary 2: Thunderball Ultimate Edition DVD Region 2</i> (DVD). MGM/UA Home Entertainment.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commentary+2%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition+DVD+Region+2&rft.pub=MGM%2FUA+Home+Entertainment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rocketbelt-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rocketbelt_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalow" class="citation web cs1">Malow, Brian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080723130507/http://www.butseriously.com/jetpack.htm">"Where the hell is my Jetpack?"</a>. Butseriously.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.butseriously.com/jetpack.htm">the original</a> on 23 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Where+the+hell+is+my+Jetpack%3F&rft.pub=Butseriously.com&rft.aulast=Malow&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.butseriously.com%2Fjetpack.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">John Cork. <i>Commentary 2: Thunderball Ultimate Edition, Region 2</i> (DVD).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commentary+2%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition%2C+Region+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ricou-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ricou_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ricou_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ricou_Browning" title="Ricou Browning">Browning, Ricou</a>. <i>Commentary 1: Thunderball Ultimate Edition, Region 2</i> (DVD).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commentary+1%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition%2C+Region+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lamont" title="Peter Lamont">Lamont, Peter</a> (1995). <i>The Thunderball Phenomenon: Thunderball Ultimate Edition, Region 2, Disc 2</i> (DVD). MGM/UA Home Entertainment.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Thunderball+Phenomenon%3A+Thunderball+Ultimate+Edition%2C+Region+2%2C+Disc+2&rft.pub=MGM%2FUA+Home+Entertainment&rft.date=1995&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-breitling-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-breitling_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/entertainment-us-auction-idUSBRE95P12A20130626">"James Bond Watch with Geiger Counter Sells for $160,000"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. 26 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130701051546/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/06/26/entertainment-us-auction-idUSBRE95P12A20130626">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=James+Bond+Watch+with+Geiger+Counter+Sells+for+%24160%2C000&rft.date=2013-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fentertainment-us-auction-idUSBRE95P12A20130626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnesHearn200352-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnesHearn200352_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnesHearn2003">Barnes & Hearn 2003</a>, p. 52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1544163">"Tom Jones's comments on the Thunderball song"</a>. <i>Interview with Singer Tom Jones</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060113201432/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1544163">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Interview+with+Singer+Tom+Jones&rft.atitle=Tom+Jones%27s+comments+on+the+Thunderball+song&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D1544163&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bittercinema.com/2004/03/johnny-cashs-thunderball.html">"Bitter Cinema piece on Johnny Cash's Thunderball"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929062022/http://www.bittercinema.com/2004/03/johnny-cashs-thunderball.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bitter+Cinema+piece+on+Johnny+Cash%27s+Thunderball&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bittercinema.com%2F2004%2F03%2Fjohnny-cashs-thunderball.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Thunderball' on Way to New Record in Japan; 'Poppins' Also Clicks". <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 29 December 1965. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27Thunderball%27+on+Way+to+New+Record+in+Japan%3B+%27Poppins%27+Also+Clicks&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1965-12-29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mi6-hq.com/sections/movies/tb_releases.php3?t=tb&s=tb&id=02593">"Release Information – Thunderball —"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mi6-HQ.com" title="Mi6-HQ.com">Mi6-HQ.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120125231547/http://www.mi6-hq.com/sections/movies/tb_releases.php3?t=tb&s=tb&id=02593">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Release+Information+%E2%80%93+Thunderball+%E2%80%94&rft.pub=Mi6-HQ.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mi6-hq.com%2Fsections%2Fmovies%2Ftb_releases.php3%3Ft%3Dtb%26s%3Dtb%26id%3D02593&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-numbers.com/movies/series/JamesBond.php">"Box Office History for James Bond Movies"</a>. <i>The Numbers</i>. Nash Information Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316020739/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/series/JamesBond.php">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Numbers&rft.atitle=Box+Office+History+for+James+Bond+Movies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-numbers.com%2Fmovies%2Fseries%2FJamesBond.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGuinness_World_Records2013203-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGuinness_World_Records2013203_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGuinness_World_Records2013">Guinness World Records 2013</a>, p. 203.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0059800/awards">"Awards for Thunderball(1965)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet Movie Database">Internet Movie Database</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080206202545/http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0059800/awards">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Awards+for+Thunderball%281965%29&rft.pub=Internet+Movie+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0059800%2Fawards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell1966" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dilys_Powell" title="Dilys Powell">Powell, Dilys</a> (2 January 1966). "Blood and Thunderball". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i>. p. 33.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=Blood+and+Thunderball&rft.pages=33&rft.date=1966-01-02&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Dilys&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Robinson_(film_critic_and_author)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Robinson (film critic and author)">David, Robinson</a>. "Thunderball film review". <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Thunderball+film+review&rft.aulast=David&rft.aufirst=Robinson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowther1965" class="citation news cs1">Crowther, Bosley (22 December 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/12/22/archives/screen-007s-underwater-adventuresconnery-plays-bond-in-thunderball.html">"Screen: 007's Underwater Adventures"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. p. 23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190227103733/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/12/22/archives/screen-007s-underwater-adventuresconnery-plays-bond-in-thunderball.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Screen%3A+007%27s+Underwater+Adventures&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1965-12-22&rft.aulast=Crowther&rft.aufirst=Bosley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F12%2F22%2Farchives%2Fscreen-007s-underwater-adventuresconnery-plays-bond-in-thunderball.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1964/film/reviews/thunderball-1200420710/">"Film Reviews: Thunderball"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 22 December 1965. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906124558/http://variety.com/1964/film/reviews/thunderball-1200420710/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Film+Reviews%3A+Thunderball&rft.date=1965-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F1964%2Ffilm%2Freviews%2Fthunderball-1200420710%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScheuer1965" class="citation news cs1">Scheuer, Philip K. (20 December 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/116421602/philip-k-scheuers-review-of/">"Action Galore in 'Thunderball,' but Cinematically It's a Dud"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. Part IV, p. 21. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230114060054/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/116421602/philip-k-scheuers-review-of/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2020</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Action+Galore+in+%27Thunderball%2C%27+but+Cinematically+It%27s+a+Dud&rft.pages=Part+IV%2C+p.+21&rft.date=1965-12-20&rft.aulast=Scheuer&rft.aufirst=Philip+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F116421602%2Fphilip-k-scheuers-review-of%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,834870,00.html">"Cinema: Subaqueous Spy"</a>. <i>Time</i>. 24 December 1965. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140801224118/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,834870,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Cinema%3A+Subaqueous+Spy&rft.date=1965-12-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C834870%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTerry1965" class="citation news cs1">Terry, Clifford (24 December 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/45547560/clifford-terry-movie/">"Wow! 007 Triumphs Once Again"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. Section 2, p. 7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230114062112/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/45547560/clifford-terry-movie/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2023</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=Wow%21+007+Triumphs+Once+Again&rft.pages=Section+2%2C+p.+7&rft.date=1965-12-24&rft.aulast=Terry&rft.aufirst=Clifford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F45547560%2Fclifford-terry-movie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Peary" title="Danny Peary">Peary, Danny</a> (1986). <i>Guide for the Film Fanatic</i> (Simon & Schuster) p.435</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerardinelli" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Berardinelli" title="James Berardinelli">Berardinelli, James</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://preview.reelviews.net/movies/t/thunderball.html">"Thunderball"</a>. <i>ReelViews</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200508185737/https://preview.reelviews.net/movies/t/thunderball.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ReelViews&rft.atitle=Thunderball&rft.aulast=Berardinelli&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpreview.reelviews.net%2Fmovies%2Ft%2Fthunderball.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/thunderball/">"Thunderball"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. 29 December 1965. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150618215552/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/thunderball/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=Thunderball&rft.date=1965-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fthunderball%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/thunderball">"Thunderball"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308130508/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/thunderball">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=Thunderball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fthunderball&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeout.com/newyork/film/best-action-movies">"The 100 best action movies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Out_(magazine)" title="Time Out (magazine)">Time Out</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141106142045/http://www.timeout.com/newyork/film/best-action-movies">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out&rft.atitle=The+100+best+action+movies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Fnewyork%2Ffilm%2Fbest-action-movies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeout.com/newyork/film/the-100-best-action-movies-80-71">"The 100 best action movies: 80–71"</a>. <i>Time Out</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141107152229/http://www.timeout.com/newyork/film/the-100-best-action-movies-80-71">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out&rft.atitle=The+100+best+action+movies%3A+80%E2%80%9371&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Fnewyork%2Ffilm%2Fthe-100-best-action-movies-80-71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(novel)#Adaptations" title="Casino Royale (novel)">Casino Royale history</a></i> for further information on the James Bond legal disputes between <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Entertainment">Sony</a> and <a href="/wiki/MGM" class="mw-redirect" title="MGM">MGM</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnesHearn2003" class="citation book cs1">Barnes, Alan; Hearn, Marcus (2003). <i>Kiss Kiss Bang! Bang!: the Unofficial James Bond Film Companion</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Batsford_Books" title="Batsford Books">Batsford Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7134-8645-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7134-8645-2"><bdi>978-0-7134-8645-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kiss+Kiss+Bang%21+Bang%21%3A+the+Unofficial+James+Bond+Film+Companion&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Batsford+Books&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-7134-8645-2&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.au=Hearn%2C+Marcus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChapman,_James1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Chapman_(historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Chapman (historian)">Chapman, James</a> (1999). <i>Licence to Thrill: A Cultural History of the James Bond Films</i>. I.B. Tauris. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86064-387-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-86064-387-6"><bdi>1-86064-387-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Licence+to+Thrill%3A+A+Cultural+History+of+the+James+Bond+Films&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-86064-387-6&rft.au=Chapman%2C+James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuinness_World_Records2013" class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guinnessworldrec0000unse_r3e7"><i>Guinness World Records 2014</i></a></span>. Guinness World Records Ltd. 2013. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-908843-15-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-908843-15-9"><bdi>978-1-908843-15-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guinness+World+Records+2014&rft.pub=Guinness+World+Records+Ltd.&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-908843-15-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fguinnessworldrec0000unse_r3e7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThunderball+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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href="http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/520479/"><i>Thunderball</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">BFI</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Screenonline" title="Screenonline">Screenonline</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v49850"><i>Thunderball</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/24268/enwp"><i>Thunderball</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thunderball.htm"><i>Thunderball</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/jamesbond/9864054/James-Bond-film-Thunderball-nearly-given-X-rating-by-censors.html">James Bond film Thunderball nearly given X-rating by censors</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i> in film</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_films" title="List of James Bond films">List</a></b></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Production_of_the_James_Bond_films" title="Production of the James Bond films">Production</a></b></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_James_Bond_in_film" title="Portrayal of James Bond in film">Portrayal</a></b></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eon_Productions" title="Eon Productions">Eon Productions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">Goldfinger</a></i> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Live_and_Let_Die_(film)" title="Live and Let Die (film)">Live and Let Die</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_with_the_Golden_Gun_(film)" title="The Man with the Golden Gun (film)">The Man with the Golden Gun</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(film)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (film)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Moonraker_(film)" title="Moonraker (film)">Moonraker</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/For_Your_Eyes_Only_(film)" title="For Your Eyes Only (film)">For Your Eyes Only</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Octopussy" title="Octopussy">Octopussy</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_View_to_a_Kill" title="A View to a Kill">A View to a Kill</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Living_Daylights" title="The Living Daylights">The Living Daylights</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Licence_to_Kill" title="Licence to Kill">Licence to Kill</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/GoldenEye" title="GoldenEye">GoldenEye</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Tomorrow_Never_Dies" title="Tomorrow Never Dies">Tomorrow Never Dies</a></i> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Is_Not_Enough" title="The World Is Not Enough">The World Is Not Enough</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Another_Day" title="Die Another Day">Die Another Day</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Casino Royale</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_of_Solace" title="Quantum of Solace">Quantum of Solace</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Skyfall" title="Skyfall">Skyfall</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die" title="No Time to Die">No Time to Die</a></i> (2021)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-Eon films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(Climax!)" title="Casino Royale (Climax!)">Casino Royale</a>" (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(1967_film)" title="Casino Royale (1967 film)">Casino Royale</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i> (1983)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond" title="Filming of James Bond">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond_in_the_1960s" title="Filming of James Bond in the 1960s">1960s</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond_in_the_1970s" title="Filming of James Bond in the 1970s">1970s</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond_in_the_1980s" title="Filming of James Bond in the 1980s">1980s</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond_in_the_1990s" title="Filming of James Bond in the 1990s">1990s</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Filming_of_James_Bond_in_the_2000s" title="Filming of James Bond in the 2000s">2000s</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cast/characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_recurring_characters_in_the_James_Bond_film_series" title="List of recurring characters in the James Bond film series">Recurring characters</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_recurring_actors_in_the_James_Bond_film_series" title="List of recurring actors in the James Bond film series">Recurring actors</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_actors_considered_for_the_James_Bond_character" title="List of actors considered for the James Bond character">Considerations for the role of James Bond</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bond_girl" title="Bond girl">Bond girls</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_James_Bond_films" title="List of accolades received by James Bond films">Accolades</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Skyfall" title="List of accolades received by Skyfall">Skyfall</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_No_Time_to_Die" title="List of accolades received by No Time to Die">No Time to Die</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel_sequence" title="Gun barrel sequence">Gun barrel sequence</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/White_bikini_of_Ursula_Andress" title="White bikini of Ursula Andress">White bikini of Ursula Andress</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Motifs_in_the_James_Bond_film_series" title="Motifs in the James Bond film series">Motifs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_music" title="James Bond music">Music</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_gadgets" title="List of James Bond gadgets">Gadgets</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_film_locations" title="List of James Bond film locations">Locations</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_vehicles" title="List of James Bond vehicles">Vehicles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_in_video_games" title="James Bond in video games">Video games</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_parodies_and_spin-offs" title="List of James Bond parodies and spin-offs">Parodies and spin-offs</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:James_Bond_in_film" title="Category:James Bond in film">Category</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="James_Bond:_SPECTRE_stories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SPECTRE_stories" title="Template:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SPECTRE_stories" title="Template talk:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SPECTRE_stories" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SPECTRE stories"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="James_Bond:_SPECTRE_stories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/SPECTRE" title="SPECTRE">SPECTRE</a> stories</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_James_Bond_novels_and_short_stories" title="List of James Bond novels and short stories">Novels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(novel)" title="Thunderball (novel)">Thunderball</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Loved_Me_(novel)" title="The Spy Who Loved Me (novel)">The Spy Who Loved Me</a></i> (1962; mentioned only)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(novel)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(novel)" title="You Only Live Twice (novel)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_Special_Services" title="For Special Services">For Special Services</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Role_of_Honour" title="Role of Honour">Role of Honour</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nobody_Lives_for_Ever" title="Nobody Lives for Ever">Nobody Lives for Ever</a></i> (1986)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_uncollected_and_other_miscellaneous_short_stories" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond uncollected and other miscellaneous short stories">Short stories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_uncollected_and_other_miscellaneous_short_stories#"Blast_from_the_Past"" class="mw-redirect" title="James Bond uncollected and other miscellaneous short stories">Blast from the Past</a>" (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips" title="James Bond comic strips">Comic strips</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(comics)" title="James Bond (comics)">books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">Thunderball</a>" (1961–1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(comics)" title="Dr. No (comics)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962; Dr. No's division)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a>" (1964–1965)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_John_McLusky" title="James Bond comic strips">You Only Live Twice</a>" (1965–1966)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/James_Bond_comic_strips#Art_by_Yaroslav_Horak" title="James Bond comic strips">The Spy Who Loved Me</a>" (1967–1968; mentioned only)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_(Dynamite_Entertainment)#Eidolon" title="James Bond (Dynamite Entertainment)">Eidolon</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bond:_Felix_Leiter" title="James Bond: Felix Leiter"><i>Felix Leiter</i></a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Production_of_the_James_Bond_films" title="Production of the James Bond films">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962; Dr. No's division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_Your_Eyes_Only_(film)" title="For Your Eyes Only (film)">For Your Eyes Only</a></i> (1981; never openly identified due to copyright issues)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Never_Again" title="Never Say Never Again">Never Say Never Again</a></i> (1983; non-Eon Productions)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Royale_(2006_film)" title="Casino Royale (2006 film)">Casino Royale</a></i> (2006; Spectre's Quantum division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_of_Solace" title="Quantum of Solace">Quantum of Solace</a></i> (2008; Spectre's Quantum division)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(2015_film)" title="Spectre (2015 film)">Spectre</a></i> (2015; as "Spectre")</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die" title="No Time to Die">No Time to Die</a></i> (2021; as "Spectre")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_Jr.#Animated_series" title="James Bond Jr.">James Bond Jr.</a></i> (1991–1992; as "SCUM")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_in_video_games" title="James Bond in video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/GoldenEye:_Rogue_Agent" title="GoldenEye: Rogue Agent">GoldenEye: Rogue Agent</a></i> (2004; never openly identified due to copyright issues)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(video_game)" title="From Russia with Love (video game)">James Bond 007: From Russia with Love</a></i> (2005; as "OCTOPUS")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">SPECTRE Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Stavro_Blofeld" title="Ernst Stavro Blofeld">Ernst Stavro Blofeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Largo" title="Emilio Largo">Emilio Largo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Klebb" title="Rosa Klebb">Rosa Klebb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tov_Kronsteen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tov Kronsteen">Tov Kronsteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_No" title="Julius No">Dr. Julius No</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chiffre" title="Le Chiffre">Le Chiffre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Silva" title="Raoul Silva">Raoul Silva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_by_Terence_Young" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Terence_Young" title="Template:Terence Young"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Terence_Young" title="Template talk:Terence Young"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Terence_Young" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Terence Young"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_by_Terence_Young" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films by <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Corridor_of_Mirrors_(film)" title="Corridor of Mirrors (film)">Corridor of Mirrors</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/One_Night_with_You_(1948_film)" title="One Night with You (1948 film)">One Night with You</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Hater_(1948_film)" title="Woman Hater (1948 film)">Woman Hater</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Were_Not_Divided" title="They Were Not Divided">They Were Not Divided</a></i> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_of_Eagles" title="Valley of Eagles">Valley of Eagles</a></i> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tall_Headlines" title="The Tall Headlines">The Tall Headlines</a></i> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Beret" title="The Red Beret">The Red Beret</a></i> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/That_Lady" title="That Lady">That Lady</a></i> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Storm_Over_the_Nile" title="Storm Over the Nile">Storm Over the Nile</a></i> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Safari_(1956_film)" title="Safari (1956 film)">Safari</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Zarak" title="Zarak">Zarak</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Action_of_the_Tiger" title="Action of the Tiger">Action of the Tiger</a></i> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die_(1958_film)" title="No Time to Die (1958 film)">No Time to Die</a></i> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Serious_Charge" title="Serious Charge">Serious Charge</a></i> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Too_Hot_to_Handle_(1960_film)" title="Too Hot to Handle (1960 film)">Too Hot to Handle</a></i> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Tights" title="Black Tights">Black Tights</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Duel_of_Champions" title="Duel of Champions">Duel of Champions</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Amorous_Adventures_of_Moll_Flanders" title="The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders">The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dirty_Game" title="The Dirty Game">The Dirty Game</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Poppy_Is_Also_a_Flower" title="The Poppy Is Also a Flower">The Poppy Is Also a Flower</a></i> (1966; TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Cross_(1966_film)" title="Triple Cross (1966 film)">Triple Cross</a></i> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rover_(1967_film)" title="The Rover (1967 film)">The Rover</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wait_Until_Dark_(film)" title="Wait Until Dark (film)">Wait Until Dark</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mayerling_(1968_film)" title="Mayerling (1968 film)">Mayerling</a></i> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Christmas_Tree_(1969_film)" title="The Christmas Tree (1969 film)">The Christmas Tree</a></i> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Sweat_(1970_film)" title="Cold Sweat (1970 film)">Cold Sweat</a></i> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Sun" title="Red Sun">Red Sun</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Valachi_Papers_(film)" title="The Valachi Papers (film)">The Valachi Papers</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/War_Goddess" title="War Goddess">War Goddess</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Klansman" title="The Klansman">The Klansman</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jackpot_(unfinished_film)" title="Jackpot (unfinished film)">Jackpot</a></i> (1974–1975; unfinished)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bloodline_(1979_film)" title="Bloodline (1979 film)">Bloodline</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film)">Inchon</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jigsaw_Man_(film)" title="The Jigsaw Man (film)">The Jigsaw Man</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Run_for_Your_Life_(1988_film)" title="Run for Your Life (1988 film)">Run for Your Life</a></i> (1988)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Night_of_the_Fire" title="On the Night of the Fire">On the Night of the Fire</a></i> (1939)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Moonlight" title="Dangerous Moonlight">Dangerous Moonlight</a></i> (1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Mission" title="Secret Mission">Secret Mission</a></i> (1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_Approval_(1944_film)" title="On Approval (1944 film)">On Approval</a></i> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Theirs_Is_the_Glory" title="Theirs Is the Glory">Theirs Is the Glory</a></i> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Hill_(film)" title="Hungry Hill (film)">Hungry Hill</a></i> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bad_Lord_Byron" title="The Bad Lord Byron">The Bad Lord Byron</a></i> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Atout_c%C5%93ur_%C3%A0_Tokyo_pour_OSS_117" title="Atout cœur à Tokyo pour OSS 117">Atout cœur à Tokyo pour OSS 117</a></i> (1966)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_written_by_John_Hopkins" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:John_Hopkins" title="Template:John Hopkins"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:John_Hopkins" title="Template talk:John Hopkins"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:John_Hopkins" title="Special:EditPage/Template:John Hopkins"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_written_by_John_Hopkins" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works written by <a href="/wiki/John_Hopkins_(screenwriter)" title="John Hopkins (screenwriter)">John Hopkins</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fable_(TV_play)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fable (TV play)">Fable</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Talking_to_a_Stranger" title="Talking to a Stranger">Talking to a Stranger</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smiley%27s_People_(miniseries)" class="mw-redirect" title="Smiley's People (miniseries)">Smiley's People</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Codename:_Kyril" title="Codename: Kyril">Codename: Kyril</a></i> (1988)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Left_Feet_(film)" title="Two Left Feet (film)">Two Left Feet</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Soldiers_(film)" title="The Virgin Soldiers (film)">The Virgin Soldiers</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Offence" title="The Offence">The Offence</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Divorce_His,_Divorce_Hers" title="Divorce His, Divorce Hers">Divorce His, Divorce Hers</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Murder_by_Decree" title="Murder by Decree">Murder by Decree</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Holcroft_Covenant_(film)" title="The Holcroft Covenant (film)">The Holcroft Covenant</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_(1995_film)" title="Hiroshima (1995 film)">Hiroshima</a></i> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_produced_by_Harry_Saltzman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Harry_Saltzman" title="Template:Harry Saltzman"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Harry_Saltzman" title="Template talk:Harry Saltzman"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Harry_Saltzman" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Harry Saltzman"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_produced_by_Harry_Saltzman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films produced by <a href="/wiki/Harry_Saltzman" title="Harry Saltzman">Harry Saltzman</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Production_of_the_James_Bond_films" title="Production of the James Bond films">James Bond films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goldfinger_(film)" title="Goldfinger (film)">Goldfinger</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You_Only_Live_Twice_(film)" title="You Only Live Twice (film)">You Only Live Twice</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Her_Majesty%27s_Secret_Service_(film)" title="On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)">On Her Majesty's Secret Service</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_Are_Forever_(film)" title="Diamonds Are Forever (film)">Diamonds Are Forever</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_and_Let_Die_(film)" title="Live and Let Die (film)">Live and Let Die</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_with_the_Golden_Gun_(film)" title="The Man with the Golden Gun (film)">The Man with the Golden Gun</a></i> (1974)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Palmer" title="Harry Palmer">Harry Palmer films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ipcress_File_(film)" title="The Ipcress File (film)">The Ipcress File</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Funeral_in_Berlin_(film)" title="Funeral in Berlin (film)">Funeral in Berlin</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Billion_Dollar_Brain" title="Billion Dollar Brain">Billion Dollar Brain</a></i> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Iron_Petticoat" title="The Iron Petticoat">The Iron Petticoat</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Look_Back_in_Anger_(1959_film)" title="Look Back in Anger (1959 film)">Look Back in Anger</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Entertainer_(film)" title="The Entertainer (film)">The Entertainer</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_and_Sunday_Morning_(film)" title="Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film)">Saturday Night and Sunday Morning</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Call_Me_Bwana" title="Call Me Bwana">Call Me Bwana</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Man_Named_John" title="A Man Named John">A Man Named John</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chimes_at_Midnight" title="Chimes at Midnight">Chimes at Midnight</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Un_monde_nouveau" title="Un monde nouveau">Un monde nouveau</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Britain_(film)" title="Battle of Britain (film)">Battle of Britain</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Play_Dirty_(1969_film)" title="Play Dirty (1969 film)">Play Dirty</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toomorrow_(film)" title="Toomorrow (film)">Toomorrow</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nijinsky_(film)" title="Nijinsky (film)">Nijinsky</a></i> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel:_A_Right_to_Live" title="Israel: A Right to Live">Israel: A Right to Live</a></i> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Visual Effects"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Academy Award for Best Visual Effects</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1963–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Kosa_Jr." title="Emil Kosa Jr.">Emil Kosa Jr.</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_(1963_film)" title="Cleopatra (1963 film)">Cleopatra</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ellenshaw" title="Peter Ellenshaw">Peter Ellenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Luske" title="Hamilton Luske">Hamilton Luske</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Poppins_(film)" title="Mary Poppins (film)">Mary Poppins</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Cruickshank" title="Art Cruickshank">Art Cruickshank</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Voyage" title="Fantastic Voyage">Fantastic Voyage</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Dolittle_(1967_film)" title="Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)">Doctor Dolittle</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey" title="2001: A Space Odyssey">2001: A Space Odyssey</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robie_Robertson" title="Robie Robertson">Robie Robertson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Marooned_(1969_film)" title="Marooned (1969 film)">Marooned</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> and <a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Maley" title="Alan Maley">Alan Maley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Lycett" title="Eustace Lycett">Eustace Lycett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lee_(special_effects_artist)" title="Danny Lee (special effects artist)">Danny Lee</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bedknobs_and_Broomsticks" title="Bedknobs and Broomsticks">Bedknobs and Broomsticks</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._B._Abbott" title="L. B. Abbott">L. B. Abbott</a> and <a href="/wiki/A._D._Flowers" title="A. D. Flowers">A. D. Flowers</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Poseidon_Adventure_(1972_film)" title="The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film)">The Poseidon Adventure</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brendel" title="Frank Brendel">Frank Brendel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Earthquake_(1974_film)" title="Earthquake (1974 film)">Earthquake</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Whitlock" title="Albert Whitlock">Albert Whitlock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindenburg_(film)" title="The Hindenburg (film)">The Hindenburg</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Robinson_(visual_effects)" title="Glen Robinson (visual effects)">Glen Robinson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Van_der_Veer" title="Frank Van der Veer">Frank Van der Veer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(1976_film)" title="King Kong (1976 film)">King Kong</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stears" title="John Stears">John Stears</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grant_McCune" title="Grant McCune">Grant McCune</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blalack" title="Robert Blalack">Robert Blalack</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bowie" title="Les Bowie">Les Bowie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chilvers" title="Colin Chilvers">Colin Chilvers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Coop" title="Denys Coop">Denys Coop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Field" title="Roy Field">Roy Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derek_Meddings" title="Derek Meddings">Derek Meddings</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Perisic_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Zoran Perisic (visual effects artist)">Zoran Perisic</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Superman_(1978_film)" title="Superman (1978 film)">Superman</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Giger" title="H. R. Giger">H. R. Giger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Allder" title="Nick Allder">Nick Allder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Ayling" title="Dennis Ayling">Dennis Ayling</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Alien_(film)" title="Alien (film)">Alien</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Johnson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Brian Johnson (special effects artist)">Brian Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back" title="The Empire Strikes Back">The Empire Strikes Back</a></i> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kit_West" title="Kit West">Kit West</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Nicholson" title="Bruce Nicholson">Bruce Nicholson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnston" title="Joe Johnston">Joe Johnston</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rambaldi" title="Carlo Rambaldi">Carlo Rambaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial" title="E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial">E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Edlund" title="Richard Edlund">Richard Edlund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Return_of_the_Jedi" title="Return of the Jedi">Return of the Jedi</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._McAlister" title="Michael J. McAlister">Michael J. McAlister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lorne_Peterson" title="Lorne Peterson">Lorne Peterson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_McQuarrie" title="Ralph McQuarrie">Ralph McQuarrie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Farrar" title="Scott Farrar">Scott Farrar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_Berry_(special_effects_artist)" title="David Berry (special effects artist)">David Berry</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cocoon_(film)" title="Cocoon (film)">Cocoon</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Richardson_(special_effects_designer)" title="John Richardson (special effects designer)">John Richardson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_M._Benson" title="Suzanne M. Benson">Suzanne M. Benson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Aliens_(film)" title="Aliens (film)">Aliens</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_George_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Bill George (visual effects supervisor)">Bill George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harley_Jessup" title="Harley Jessup">Harley Jessup</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_F._Smith" title="Kenneth F. Smith">Kenneth F. Smith</a> - <i><a href="/wiki/Innerspace" title="Innerspace">Innerspace</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Williams_(animator)" title="Richard Williams (animator)">Richard Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Edward Jones (visual effects artist)">Edward Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Gibbs_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Gibbs (special effects artist)">George Gibbs</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit" title="Who Framed Roger Rabbit">Who Framed Roger Rabbit</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bruno_(special_effects)" title="John Bruno (special effects)">John Bruno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Yeatman" title="Hoyt Yeatman">Hoyt Yeatman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Skotak" title="Dennis Skotak">Dennis Skotak</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Abyss" title="The Abyss">The Abyss</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Brevig" title="Eric Brevig">Eric Brevig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bottin" title="Rob Bottin">Rob Bottin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGovern" title="Tim McGovern">Tim McGovern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Warren_Jr." title="Gene Warren Jr.">Gene Warren Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Skotak" title="Robert Skotak">Robert Skotak</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Terminator_2:_Judgment_Day" title="Terminator 2: Judgment Day">Terminator 2: Judgment Day</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chiang" title="Doug Chiang">Doug Chiang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smythe" title="Douglas Smythe">Douglas Smythe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Woodruff_Jr." title="Tom Woodruff Jr.">Tom Woodruff Jr.</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Becomes_Her" title="Death Becomes Her">Death Becomes Her</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Muren" title="Dennis Muren">Dennis Muren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stan_Winston" title="Stan Winston">Stan Winston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Tippett" title="Phil Tippett">Phil Tippett</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lantieri" title="Michael Lantieri">Michael Lantieri</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_Park_(film)" title="Jurassic Park (film)">Jurassic Park</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Ralston" title="Ken Ralston">Ken Ralston</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy_(special_effects_artist)" title="George Murphy (special effects artist)">George Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_E._Anderson" title="Scott E. Anderson">Scott E. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neal_Scanlan" title="Neal Scanlan">Neal Scanlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Cox_(special_effects_artist)" title="John Cox (special effects artist)">John Cox</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Babe_(film)" title="Babe (film)">Babe</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volker_Engel" title="Volker Engel">Volker Engel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Smith_(special_effects_artist)" title="Douglas Smith (special effects artist)">Douglas Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Pinney" title="Clay Pinney">Clay Pinney</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Viskocil" title="Joe Viskocil">Joe Viskocil</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(1996_film)" title="Independence Day (1996 film)">Independence Day</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Lasoff" title="Mark Lasoff">Mark Lasoff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Fisher" title="Thomas L. Fisher">Thomas L. Fisher</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kanfer" title="Michael Kanfer">Michael Kanfer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Hynek" title="Joel Hynek">Joel Hynek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Brooks_(special_effects_artist)" title="Nicholas Brooks (special effects artist)">Nicholas Brooks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robertson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Stuart Robertson (visual effects artist)">Stuart Robertson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mack_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Kevin Mack (visual effects artist)">Kevin Mack</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/What_Dreams_May_Come_(film)" title="What Dreams May Come (film)">What Dreams May Come</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janek_Sirrs" title="Janek Sirrs">Janek Sirrs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Courtley" title="Steve Courtley">Steve Courtley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jon_Thum" title="Jon Thum">Jon Thum</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Burke_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Tim Burke (visual effects supervisor)">Tim Burke</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Harvey_(special_effects_artist)" title="Rob Harvey (special effects artist)">Rob Harvey</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a></i> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Stetson" title="Mark Stetson">Mark Stetson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring">The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Two_Towers" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers">The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rygiel" title="Jim Rygiel">Jim Rygiel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_William_Cook" title="Randall William Cook">Randall William Cook</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Funke" title="Alex Funke">Alex Funke</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dykstra" title="John Dykstra">John Dykstra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Stokdyk" title="Scott Stokdyk">Scott Stokdyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_LaMolinara" title="Anthony LaMolinara">Anthony LaMolinara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Frazier" title="John Frazier">John Frazier</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_2" title="Spider-Man 2">Spider-Man 2</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Van%27t_Hul" title="Brian Van't Hul">Brian Van't Hul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Rivers" title="Christian Rivers">Christian Rivers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Taylor (filmmaker)">Richard Taylor</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_(2005_film)" title="King Kong (2005 film)">King Kong</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Knoll" title="John Knoll">John Knoll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hickel" title="Hal Hickel">Hal Hickel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gibson_(special_effects_artist)" title="Charles Gibson (special effects artist)">Charles Gibson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Hall_(special_effects_artist)" title="Allen Hall (special effects artist)">Allen Hall</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_L._Fink" title="Michael L. Fink">Michael L. Fink</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Morris_(special_effects_artist)" title="Ben Morris (special effects artist)">Ben Morris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Wood_(special_effects_artist)" title="Trevor Wood (special effects artist)">Trevor Wood</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Compass_(film)" title="The Golden Compass (film)">The Golden Compass</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Barba" title="Eric Barba">Eric Barba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Preeg" title="Steve Preeg">Steve Preeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burt_Dalton" title="Burt Dalton">Burt Dalton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Craig_Barron" title="Craig Barron">Craig Barron</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a> </i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rosenbaum" title="Stephen Rosenbaum">Stephen Rosenbaum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)" title="Avatar (2009 film)">Avatar</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Corbould" title="Chris Corbould">Chris Corbould</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bebb" title="Peter Bebb">Peter Bebb</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Inception" title="Inception">Inception</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joss_Williams" title="Joss Williams">Joss Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Grossmann" title="Ben Grossmann">Ben Grossmann</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Henning" title="Alex Henning">Alex Henning</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Hugo_(film)" title="Hugo (film)">Hugo</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Westenhofer" title="Bill Westenhofer">Bill Westenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erik-Jan_de_Boer" title="Erik-Jan de Boer">Erik-Jan de Boer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_R._Elliott" title="Donald R. Elliott">Donald R. Elliott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(film)" title="Life of Pi (film)">Life of Pi</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Webber" title="Tim Webber">Tim Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Lawrence_(visual_effects)" title="Chris Lawrence (visual effects)">Chris Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Shirk" title="Dave Shirk">Dave Shirk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neil_Corbould" title="Neil Corbould">Neil Corbould</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gravity_(2013_film)" title="Gravity (2013 film)">Gravity</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Franklin_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)">Paul Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Interstellar_(film)" title="Interstellar (film)">Interstellar</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Williams_Ardington" title="Mark Williams Ardington">Mark Williams Ardington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sara_Bennett" title="Sara Bennett">Sara Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Norris_(visual_effects)" title="Paul Norris (visual effects)">Paul Norris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Whitehurst" title="Andrew Whitehurst">Andrew Whitehurst</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Legato" title="Robert Legato">Robert Legato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Valdez" title="Adam Valdez">Adam Valdez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_R._Jones" title="Andrew R. Jones">Andrew R. Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lemmon" title="Dan Lemmon">Dan Lemmon</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_(2016_film)" title="The Jungle Book (2016 film)">The Jungle Book</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(visual_effects_artist)" title="John Nelson (visual effects artist)">John Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Hoover" title="Richard R. Hoover">Richard R. Hoover</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner_2049" title="Blade Runner 2049">Blade Runner 2049</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hunter_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Ian Hunter (visual effects supervisor)">Ian Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/J._D._Schwalm" title="J. D. Schwalm">J. D. Schwalm</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/First_Man_(film)" title="First Man (film)">First Man</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rocheron" title="Guillaume Rocheron">Guillaume Rocheron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Butler_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Greg Butler (visual effects supervisor)">Greg Butler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tuohy" title="Dominic Tuohy">Dominic Tuohy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/1917_(2019_film)" title="1917 (2019 film)">1917</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(visual_effects)" title="Andrew Jackson (visual effects)">Andrew Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Lee_(visual_effects_artist)" title="David Lee (visual effects artist)">David Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lockley" title="Andrew Lockley">Andrew Lockley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_R._Fisher" title="Scott R. Fisher">Scott R. Fisher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tenet_(film)" title="Tenet (film)">Tenet</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert_(special_effects_artist)" title="Paul Lambert (special effects artist)">Paul Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristan_Myles" title="Tristan Myles">Tristan Myles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Connor_(visual_effects_artist)" title="Brian Connor (visual effects artist)">Brian Connor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Nefzer" title="Gerd Nefzer">Gerd Nefzer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dune_(2021_film)" title="Dune (2021 film)">Dune</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Letteri" title="Joe Letteri">Joe Letteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baneham" title="Richard Baneham">Richard Baneham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Saindon" title="Eric Saindon">Eric Saindon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Barrett_(visual_effects_supervisor)" title="Daniel Barrett (visual effects supervisor)">Daniel Barrett</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Way_of_Water" title="Avatar: The Way of Water">Avatar: The Way of Water</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Yamazaki" title="Takashi Yamazaki">Takashi Yamazaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyoko_Shibuya" title="Kiyoko Shibuya">Kiyoko Shibuya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masaki_Takahashi" title="Masaki Takahashi">Masaki Takahashi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tatsuji_Nojima" title="Tatsuji Nojima">Tatsuji Nojima</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla_Minus_One" title="Godzilla Minus One">Godzilla Minus One</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107724#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107724#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107724#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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href="https://www.idref.fr/130293741">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&oldid=1257949324">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thunderball_(film)&oldid=1257949324</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1965_films" title="Category:1965 films">1965 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1960s_action_films" title="Category:1960s action films">1960s action films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1960s_British_films" title="Category:1960s 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