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View source for Help:Property constraints portal/Unique value - Wikidata

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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>You can view and copy the source of this page. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">&lt;languages/> {{Help:Property constraints portal/Header constraint type}} [[File:Pictogram voting not equal.svg|thumb]] &lt;translate>&lt;!--T:1--> &lt;tvar|q21502410>{{Q|Q21502410}}&lt;/> specifies that values for this property should be unique across all of Wikidata, and no other entity should have the same value in a statement for this property. &lt;!--T:2--> Almost all (external) identifier properties have such a constraint, since an &lt;tvar|p212>{{P|P212}}&lt;/> or &lt;tvar|p646>{{P|P646}}&lt;/> should uniquely identify an entity. Other examples include &lt;tvar|p163>{{P|P163}}&lt;/> and &lt;tvar|p85>{{P|P85}}&lt;/>. Also &lt;tvar|p373>{{P|P373}}&lt;/> should be unique because those categories typically have a unique Commons sitelink. &lt;!--T:3--> Properties with this constraint usually also have &lt;tvar|q19474404>{{Q|Q19474404}}&lt;/>. &lt;!--T:4--> If no &lt;tvar|p4680>{{P|4680}}&lt;/> is specified, this constraint is only checked on the main value of a statement. &lt;!--T:28--> A qualifier can be defined as &lt;tvar name="p4155">{{P|4155}}&lt;/tvar>. This allows the same value on multiple entities as long as the separator qualifier is different. == Possible actions == &lt;!--T:5--> &lt;!--T:6--> There are several possible ways to address a violation of this constraint:&lt;/translate> * &lt;translate>&lt;!--T:7--> It’s possible that the conflicting items are duplicates and should be merged.&lt;/translate> * &lt;translate>&lt;!--T:8--> It’s possible that the property value is erroneous on one of the conflicting items (e. g. a typo, accidentally transposed digits, etc.) and should be fixed.&lt;/translate> * &lt;translate>&lt;!--T:29--> It is possible that a &lt;tvar name="p4155">{{P|P4155}}&lt;/tvar> (or several of them) should be defined for the constraint, to declare that multiple items sharing a value are acceptable as long as they have certain different qualifiers.&lt;/translate> * &lt;translate>&lt;!--T:9--> It’s possible that the conflicting items are a rare, but legitimate exception to the constraint, and nothing should be done.&lt;/translate> &lt;translate> == Parameters == &lt;!--T:10--> &lt;!--T:30--> This constraint has one optional parameter: &lt;/translate> ;&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:31--> &lt;tvar name="p4155">{{P|P4155}}&lt;/tvar>: Contains the separators. May contain one or more properties. If specified, multiple statements with the same value do not constitute a violation of this constraint as long as they have different qualifiers for the properties specified here.&lt;/translate> &lt;translate> == Example == &lt;!--T:12--> &lt;/translate> {{Statement+ |P={{P-|P2302}} |V={{Q-|Q21502410}} |reference=close }} &lt;translate> == Template == &lt;!--T:13--> &lt;!--T:14--> When the constraint is set to the property, the following template is automatically displayed in the property talk page. The template is created by [[Module:Constraints]] using [[Template:Constraint]], invoked from [[Template:Property documentation]]. Translations are defined at [[Module:i18n/constraints]].&lt;/translate> {{#invoke:Constraints|extractIndividualConstraintTemplate|id=P236|constraint_type=Q21502410}} &lt;translate> == Exceptions == &lt;!--T:17--> &lt;!--T:18--> Cases where uniqueness should or could be evaluated differently and ways to handle such exceptions: &lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:19--> list exceptions as such on property constraints: available &lt;tvar name="constraintparameter">&lt;ref>[[Help:Property_constraints_portal#Constraint_parameters]] → {{P|2303}}&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:20--> indicate that an identifier is shared with another item: not available &lt;tvar name="separator">&lt;ref> [[Help_talk:Property_constraints_portal/Archive_1#separator_for_distinct_values_constraint]]&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:21--> indicate that an identifier was reassigned: not available&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:22--> distinct best value constraint: not available &lt;tvar name="distinctbest">&lt;ref>[[Wikidata_talk:WikiProject_property_constraints/Archive_2#Distinct_best_value_constraint]]&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:23--> distinct case insensitive: not available, handling attempted by normalizing values &lt;tvar name="caseinsensitive">&lt;ref>[[Wikidata_talk:WikiProject_property_constraints/Archive_2#Distinct_case-insensitive_values]]&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:24--> distinct value including uses in references: available &lt;tvar name="constraintparameter2">&lt;ref>[[Help:Property_constraints_portal#Constraint_parameters]] → {{P|4680}}&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:25--> define uniqueness per namespace: not available &lt;tvar name="pernamespace">&lt;ref>[[Help talk:Property constraints portal/Unique value#Unique value per namespace]]&lt;/ref>&lt;/tvar>&lt;/translate> *&lt;translate>&lt;!--T:26--> define uniqueness per entity type (e.g. lexeme and item): not available&lt;/translate> &lt;translate> == Lists == &lt;!--T:15--> &lt;!--T:16--> Lists of properties which are set distinct values constraint.&lt;/translate> * [[:Category:Properties with single value constraints]] * [https://query.wikidata.org/#SELECT%20%3FWikiData_property_%20%3FWikiData_property_Label%20%3FWikiData_property_Description%20%3FWikiData_property_AltLabel%20%0AWHERE%20%7B%0A%09%3FWikiData_property_%20wdt%3AP2302%20wd%3AQ21502410%20.%0A%09SERVICE%20wikibase%3Alabel%20%7B%20bd%3AserviceParam%20wikibase%3Alanguage%20%22%5BAUTO_LANGUAGE%5D%2Cen%22.%20%7D%0A%7D SPARQL query] - {{SPARQL advice}} {{Property constraints}} &lt;translate> == Notes == &lt;!--T:27--> &lt;/translate> {{reflist}} {{Translation categories|category=Help:Properties}} {{#ifeq:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Help:Property constraints portal/Unique value|[[Category:Properties with unique value constraints|*]]}} </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div 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