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href="#Huari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Huari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chachapoyas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chachapoyas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Chachapoyas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chachapoyas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Huari_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huari_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Huari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huari_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chimú" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chimú"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Chimú</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chimú-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilisation_inca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilisation_inca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Civilisation inca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilisation_inca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chibchas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chibchas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Chibchas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chibchas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Civilisations andines</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 27 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andesbeskawings" title="Andesbeskawings – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Andesbeskawings" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="حضارات الأنديز – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حضارات الأنديز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaciones_andines" title="Civilizaciones andines – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Civilizaciones andines" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_m%C9%99d%C9%99niyy%C9%99ti" title="And mədəniyyəti – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="And mədəniyyəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="আন্দীয় সভ্যতা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আন্দীয় সভ্যতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilitzacions_andines" title="Civilitzacions andines – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Civilitzacions andines" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andsk%C3%A9_civilizace" title="Andské civilizace – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Andské civilizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andenzivilisation" title="Andenzivilisation – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andenzivilisation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_civilizations" title="Andean civilizations – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andean civilizations" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaciones_andinas" title="Civilizaciones andinas – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Civilizaciones andinas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andeetako_zibilizazioak" title="Andeetako zibilizazioak – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Andeetako zibilizazioak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF" title="تمدن‌های آند – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تمدن‌های آند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="תרבויות האנדים – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרבויות האנדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peradaban-peradaban_Andes" title="Peradaban-peradaban Andes – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peradaban-peradaban Andes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%B9%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="アンデス文明 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンデス文明" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%AA%85" title="안데스 문명 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안데스 문명" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zivilt%C3%A9s_andines" title="Ziviltés andines – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ziviltés andines" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="ആന്തിയൻ നാഗരികതകൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആന്തിയൻ നാഗരികതകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="एन्दियन लहनात – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एन्दियन लहनात" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andesbeschavingen" title="Andesbeschavingen – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Andesbeschavingen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civiliza%C3%A7%C3%B5es_andinas" title="Civilizações andinas – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Civilizações andinas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Андские цивилизации – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андские цивилизации" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Андске цивилизације – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Андске цивилизације" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97" title="Андські цивілізації – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Андські цивілізації" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%81n_v%C4%83n_minh_Andes" title="Nền văn minh Andes – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nền văn minh Andes" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="安第斯文明 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安第斯文明" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="安第斯文明 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安第斯文明" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Piedra_del_sol.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Piedra_del_sol.gif/37px-Piedra_del_sol.gif" decoding="async" width="37" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Piedra_del_sol.gif/56px-Piedra_del_sol.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Piedra_del_sol.gif/74px-Piedra_del_sol.gif 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Clio1_-_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/36px-Clio1_-_2.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/54px-Clio1_-_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/72px-Clio1_-_2.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="249" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant l’<a href="/wiki/Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Archéologie">archéologie</a> et l’<a href="/wiki/Histoire" title="Histoire">histoire</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>Les <b>civilisations andines</b> se sont développées depuis les hautes terres de la <a href="/wiki/Colombie" title="Colombie">Colombie</a> jusqu'au <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9sert_d%27Atacama" title="Désert d'Atacama">désert d'Atacama</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultures_archéologiques"><span id="Cultures_arch.C3.A9ologiques"></span>Cultures archéologiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Cultures archéologiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Cultures archéologiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caral">Caral</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Caral" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Caral"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:PeruCaral01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/PeruCaral01.jpg/220px-PeruCaral01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/PeruCaral01.jpg/330px-PeruCaral01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/PeruCaral01.jpg/440px-PeruCaral01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Vestiges de pyramides de la civilisation de Caral</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_de_Caral" title="Civilisation de Caral">Civilisation de Caral</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <p>C'est la plus ancienne civilisation connue d'Amérique. L'âge d'or se situe entre le <a href="/wiki/XXXe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XXXe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="30ᵉ siècle avant Jésus-Christ"><span class="romain">XXX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr></a> et le <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="XVIIIe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chavín"><span id="Chav.C3.ADn"></span>Chavín</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Chavín" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Chavín"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_de_Chav%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilisation de Chavín">Civilisation de Chavín</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <p>La civilisation de Chavín a introduit le travail du bronze et de l'or en Amérique du Sud et aurait mis en place un réseau d'échanges et d'agriculture développé vers 900 avant notre ère. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valdivia">Valdivia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Valdivia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Valdivia"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_Valdivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilisation Valdivia">Civilisation Valdivia</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <p>La civilisation Valdivia (IVe millénaire av. J.‑C. – 1800 av. J.-C.) s'est développée autour des côtes des provinces de Guayas et El Oro. Ce serait la civilisation la plus ancienne de toute l'Amérique. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nazca">Nazca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Nazca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nazca"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Nazca_colibri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nazca_colibri.jpg/290px-Nazca_colibri.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nazca_colibri.jpg/435px-Nazca_colibri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Nazca_colibri.jpg/580px-Nazca_colibri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1736" data-file-height="753" /></a><figcaption>Géoglyphe nazca connu sous le nom de « Colibri ».</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Nazca_(civilisation)" title="Nazca (civilisation)">Nazca (civilisation)</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moche">Moche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Moche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Moche"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg/220px-H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg/330px-H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg/440px-H_Luna_Frisorestaurado_lou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1004" data-file-height="748" /></a><figcaption>Le <i>décapiteur</i> sur une fresque murale de la <i>huaca de la Luna</i>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Moche_(culture)" title="Moche (culture)">Moche (culture)</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tiwanaku">Tiwanaku</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Tiwanaku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tiwanaku"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Kalasasaya2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kalasasaya2.jpg/220px-Kalasasaya2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kalasasaya2.jpg/330px-Kalasasaya2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kalasasaya2.jpg/440px-Kalasasaya2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Le temple semi-souterrain à l'avant-plan et, au fond, le temple de Kalasasaya</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Tiwanaku" title="Tiwanaku">Tiwanaku</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huari">Huari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Huari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Huari"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Huari" class="mw-redirect" title="Huari">Huari</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chachapoyas">Chachapoyas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Chachapoyas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Chachapoyas"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Chachapoyas_(peuple)" title="Chachapoyas (peuple)">Chachapoyas</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huari_2">Huari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Huari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Huari"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Huari" class="mw-redirect" title="Huari">Huari</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chimú"><span id="Chim.C3.BA"></span>Chimú</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Chimú" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Chimú"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_(M._Am%C3%A9rica,_Madrid)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg/220px-Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg/330px-Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg/440px-Vasija_Chim%C3%BA_sexual_%28M._Am%C3%A9rica%2C_Madrid%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1609" data-file-height="1737" /></a><figcaption>Vase chimú en céramique monochrome avec scène sexuelle, <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Am%C3%A9rique_(Madrid)" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée de l'Amérique (Madrid)">musée d'Amérique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Chim%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Chimú">Chimú</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civilisation_inca">Civilisation inca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Civilisation inca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Civilisation inca"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg/220px-Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg/330px-Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg/440px-Before_Machu_Picchu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1836" data-file-height="1756" /></a><figcaption>Vue du secteur urbain de Machu Picchu depuis son sommet sud.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_inca" title="Civilisation inca">Civilisation inca</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chibchas">Chibchas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Chibchas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Chibchas"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Chibchas" title="Chibchas">Chibchas</a>.</div></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chronologie_des_civilisations_pr%C3%A9-Incas" title="Chronologie des civilisations pré-Incas">Chronologie des civilisations pré-Incas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religions_du_P%C3%A9rou_pr%C3%A9colombien" title="Religions du Pérou précolombien">Religions du Pérou précolombien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisations_pr%C3%A9colombiennes" title="Civilisations précolombiennes">Civilisations précolombiennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9soam%C3%A9rique" title="Mésoamérique">Civilisations mésoaméricaines</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fairytale_warning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/17px-Fairytale_warning.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/26px-Fairytale_warning.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fairytale_warning.png/34px-Fairytale_warning.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Civilisations_andines" title="Spécial:EditPage/Civilisations andines">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Civilisations_pr%C3%A9colombiennes" title="Modèle:Palette Civilisations précolombiennes"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Civilisations_pr%C3%A9colombiennes&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Civilisations_pr%C3%A9colombiennes" title="Civilisations précolombiennes">Civilisations précolombiennes</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord" title="Amérique du Nord">Amérique du Nord</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adena" title="Adena">Adena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anasazis" title="Anasazis">Anasazis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Caborn-Welborn" title="Culture Caborn-Welborn">Caborn-Welborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Ancient" title="Fort Ancient">Fort Ancient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Fremont" title="Culture Fremont">Fremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohokams" title="Hohokams">Hohokams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Hopewell" title="Culture Hopewell">Hopewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_de_Marksville" title="Culture de Marksville">Marksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_du_Mississippi" title="Civilisation du Mississippi">Civilisation du Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mogollon" title="Mogollon">Mogollon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mound_Builders" title="Mound Builders">Mound Builders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patayan" title="Patayan">Patayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_de_Poverty_Point" title="Culture de Poverty Point">Poverty Point</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9soam%C3%A9rique" title="Mésoamérique">Mésoamérique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azt%C3%A8ques" title="Aztèques">Aztèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Complexe_c%C3%A9ramique_Capacha" title="Complexe céramique Capacha">Capacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_maya" title="Civilisation maya">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichim%C3%A8ques" title="Chichimèques">Chichimèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholula" title="Cholula">Cholula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorotega" title="Chorotega">Chorotega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Chup%C3%ADcuaro" title="Culture Chupícuaro">Chupícuaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuicuilco" title="Cuicuilco">Cuicuilco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_des_tombes_%C3%A0_puits" title="Culture des tombes à puits">Culture des tombes à puits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_de_Teuchitlan" title="Culture de Teuchitlan">Culture de Teuchitlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ope%C3%B1o" title="El Opeño">El Opeño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pi-Olm%C3%A8ques" title="Épi-Olmèques">Épi-Olmèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaxt%C3%A8ques" title="Huaxtèques">Huaxtèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izapa" title="Izapa">Izapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixt%C3%A8ques" title="Mixtèques">Mixtèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olm%C3%A8ques" title="Olmèques">Olmèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipils" title="Pipils">Pipils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_tarasque" title="Royaume tarasque">Tarasques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teotihuacan" title="Teotihuacan">Teotihuacan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_de_Tlatilco" title="Culture de Tlatilco">Tlatilco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolt%C3%A8ques" title="Toltèques">Toltèques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totonaques" title="Totonaques">Totonaques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_zapot%C3%A8que" title="Civilisation zapotèque">Zapotèques</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Sud" title="Amérique du Sud">Amérique du Sud</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Calima" title="Culture Calima">Calima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%B1aris" title="Cañaris">Cañaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_de_Caral" title="Civilisation de Caral">Caral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chachapoyas_(peuple)" title="Chachapoyas (peuple)">Chachapoyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancas" title="Chancas">Chancas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancay_(culture)" title="Chancay (culture)">Chancay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chav%C3%ADn_(culture)" title="Chavín (culture)">Chavín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chibchas" title="Chibchas">Chibchas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_chim%C3%BA" title="Civilisation chimú">Chimú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chincha" title="Chincha">Chincha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9ramique_cupisnique" title="Céramique cupisnique">Cupisnique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Huari" title="Culture Huari">Huari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_inca" title="Civilisation inca">Inca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Lima" title="Culture Lima">Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moche_(culture)" title="Moche (culture)">Moche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazca_(civilisation)" title="Nazca (civilisation)">Nazca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_de_Paracas" title="Civilisation de Paracas">Paracas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Recuay" title="Culture Recuay">Recuay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambayeque_(culture)" title="Lambayeque (culture)">Sicán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salado%C3%AFde" title="Saladoïde">Saladoïde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salinar_(culture)" title="Salinar (culture)">Salinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayronas" title="Tayronas">Tayronas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiwanaku" title="Tiwanaku">Tiahuanaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Valdivia" title="Culture Valdivia">Valdivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Vic%C3%BAs" title="Culture Vicús">Vicús</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vir%C3%BA" title="Virú">Virú</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Notions générales</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_pr%C3%A9colombiens" title="Arts précolombiens">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_pr%C3%A9colombienne#Chronologie_générale" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilisation précolombienne"> Chronologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religions_m%C3%A9soam%C3%A9ricaines" title="Religions mésoaméricaines">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliographie_sur_la_M%C3%A9soam%C3%A9rique" title="Bibliographie sur la Mésoamérique">Bibliographie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autochtones_d%27Am%C3%A9rique" title="Autochtones d'Amérique">Autochtones d'Amérique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portail:Am%C3%A9rique_pr%C3%A9colombienne" title="Portail:Amérique précolombienne">Portail de l’Amérique précolombienne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail de l’archéologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/23px-Woman_head_louvre.gif" decoding="async" width="23" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/35px-Woman_head_louvre.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Woman_head_louvre.gif/46px-Woman_head_louvre.gif 2x" data-file-width="659" data-file-height="681" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail:Archéologie">Portail de l’archéologie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Am%C3%A9rique_pr%C3%A9colombienne" title="Portail de l’Amérique précolombienne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mesoamerican_icon2.svg/28px-Mesoamerican_icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mesoamerican_icon2.svg/42px-Mesoamerican_icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mesoamerican_icon2.svg/56px-Mesoamerican_icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="513" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Am%C3%A9rique_pr%C3%A9colombienne" title="Portail:Amérique précolombienne">Portail de l’Amérique précolombienne</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:P%C3%A9rou" title="Portail du Pérou"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/50px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/66px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:P%C3%A9rou" title="Portail:Pérou">Portail du Pérou</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&oldid=212602965">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Civilisations_andines&oldid=212602965</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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