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斯蒂芬·茨威格 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-生平-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关生平子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早年(1881年-1918年)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早年(1881年-1918年)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>早年(1881年-1918年)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早年(1881年-1918年)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>作品</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-作品-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关作品子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-传记" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#传记"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>传记</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-传记-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中篇小说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中篇小说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>中篇小说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中篇小说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-短篇小说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#短篇小说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>短篇小说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-短篇小说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-传奇" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#传奇"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>传奇</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-传奇-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-戏剧" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#戏剧"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>戏剧</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-戏剧-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-长篇小说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#长篇小说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>长篇小说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-长篇小说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>其他作品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">斯蒂芬·茨威格</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。82种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвейг – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Стефан Цвейг" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%BA" title="شتيفان تسفايغ – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شتيفان تسفايغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC" title="شتيفان تسفايج – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شتيفان تسفايج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Sveyq" title="Stefan Sveyq – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stefan Sveyq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82" title="اشتفان تسوایق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اشتفان تسوایق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвейг – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Стефан Цвейг" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стэфан Цвэйг – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стэфан Цвэйг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Штэфан Цвайг – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Штэфан Цвайг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвайг – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стефан Цвайг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Цвайк Стефан – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Цвайк Стефан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%87" title="Στέφαν Τσβάιχ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στέφαν Τσβάιχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF" title="اشتفان تسوایگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اشتفان تسوایگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%A4%D7%9F_%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92" title="שטפן צווייג – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שטפן צווייג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%91%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A3" title="Ստեֆան Ցվայգ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստեֆան Ցվայգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%86%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%84%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF" title="シュテファン・ツヴァイク – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シュテファン・ツヴァイク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="შტეფან ცვაიგი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შტეფან ცვაიგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвейг – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стефан Цвейг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%88%ED%85%8C%ED%8C%90_%EC%B8%A0%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC" title="슈테판 츠바이크 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="슈테판 츠바이크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanus_Zweig" title="Stephanus Zweig – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stephanus Zweig" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefans_Cveigs" title="Stefans Cveigs – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stefans Cveigs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B3" title="Штефан Цвајг – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Штефан Цвајг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്റ്റീഫൻ സ്വിഗ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്റ്റീഫൻ സ്വിഗ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвейг – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Стефан Цвейг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95" title="ਸ਼ਟੇਫ਼ਾਨ ਸਵਾਈਕ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸ਼ਟੇਫ਼ਾਨ ਸਵਾਈਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Цвейг, Стефан – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цвейг, Стефан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%AF" title="اسٽيفن زويگ – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسٽيفن زويگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B3" title="Штефан Цвајг – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Штефан Цвајг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Тсвейг – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Стефан Тсвейг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A6%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Стефан Цвейг – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стефан Цвейг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveyg_Stefan" title="Sveyg Stefan – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sveyg Stefan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Zweig" title="Stefan Zweig – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Stefan Zweig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="斯蒂芬·茨威格 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯蒂芬·茨威格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="შტეფან ცვაიგი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შტეფან ცვაიგი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E6%8F%90%E8%8A%AC%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="史提芬茨威格 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史提芬茨威格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q78491#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input 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div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">斯蒂芬·茨威格<br />Stefan Zweig</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Stefan_Zweig,_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_(cropped).tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Stefan_Zweig%2C_Fundo_Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_-_3_%28cropped%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="682" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1881-11-28</span>)</span>1881年11月28日<br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/22px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/33px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/44px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥匈帝国">奥匈帝国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="维也纳">维也纳</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1942年2月22日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1942歲—02—22</span>)</span>(60歲)<br /><span class="deathplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E7%83%AD%E5%86%85%E5%8D%A2%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="里约热内卢州">里约热内卢州</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="彼得罗波利斯">彼得罗波利斯</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">职业</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="">小说家、剧作家、记者</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">配偶</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Friderike Maria von Winternitz(1920–1938;离婚)<br />Lotte Altmann(1939–1942;逝世)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">父母</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Moritz Zweig(1845–1926)<br />Ida Brettauer(1854–1938)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">亲属</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Alfred Zweig(1879–1977)<br />(兄长)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">签名</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg/150px-Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg/225px-Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg/300px-Stefan_Zweig_Signature_1927.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="186" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>斯蒂芬·茨威格</b>(德語:<span lang="de">Stefan Zweig</span>,1881年11月28日—1942年2月22日),<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a>犹太裔作家,中短篇小说巨匠,擅长人物的心理分析,也著有多篇名人传记。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg/220px-Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg/330px-Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg/440px-Stefan_Zweig_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>史蒂芬·茨维格(站立者)和哥哥阿尔弗雷德,约1900年</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早年(1881年-1918年)"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.881881.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.8D1918.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.89"></span>早年(1881年-1918年)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:早年(1881年-1918年)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>斯蒂芬·茨威格生于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="维也纳">维也纳</a>,父亲莫里茨·茨威格是一个富裕的纺织商人,母亲来自意大利的犹太人银行世家布雷陶尔家族,其家庭不信教。他后来在面试中描述家庭时称“父母碰巧都是犹太人”。他读大学期间,他就发表了一些诗歌,它们受到了<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="霍夫曼斯塔尔">霍夫曼斯塔尔</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="里尔克">里尔克</a>的影响。1904年他完成关于<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%BA%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰纳(页面不存在)">泰纳</a>的博士论文,从<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="维也纳大学">维也纳大学</a>毕业。期间他发表了第一篇中篇小说,这种文学样式后来让他享誉世界。他发展了一种特别的写作方法,把谨慎的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="心理分析">心理分析</a>、引人入胜的叙述方式和极好的修辞风格融为一体。除了创作<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E7%AF%87%E5%B0%8F%E8%AF%B4" title="短篇小说">短篇小说</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E6%96%87" title="散文">散文</a>外,茨威格也是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="波德莱尔">波德莱尔</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="魏尔伦">魏尔伦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%93%88%E4%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="维尔哈伦">维尔哈伦</a>作品的译者。 </p><p>茨威格保持着富裕市民的生活方式,经常旅行。他1910年踏足<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>,兩年後踏足<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战">第一次世界大战</a>爆发后,他自愿入伍,被委派从事战时新闻服务。战争的进程和他的朋友,法国作家和平主义者<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0" title="罗曼·罗兰">罗曼·罗兰</a>对他的影响使他越来越反对战争。1917年,茨威格第一次在服役期间休假,并写作戏剧《耶利米》来反对战争。后来他退役,搬到了<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中立国">中立国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%96" title="苏黎世">苏黎世</a>,在那里作为记者为《维也纳新自由报》工作。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)"><span id=".E8.90.A8.E5.B0.94.E8.8C.A8.E5.A0.A1.E5.B2.81.E6.9C.88.EF.BC.881919.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.8D1933.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.89"></span>萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:萨尔茨堡岁月(1919年-1933年)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>战争结束后,茨威格回到了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a>,住在<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1" title="萨尔茨堡">萨尔茨堡</a>。他在1919年和弗里德里珂·冯·温特妮茨结了婚。作为有责任感的知识分子,茨威格积极参加了反对民族主义、复仇主义的活动,宣传“欧洲要有统一精神”的思想。在此期间,他创作了很多作品。1927年他完成历史特写《人类的群星闪耀时》,在书中作者选择了历史上的五个时刻进行描写,后来再版为十二个和十四个故事的版本均在1943年即茨威格身后。这些时刻有的改变了整个欧洲(比如滑铁卢战役中未能及时增援<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91" class="mw-redirect" title="拿破仑">拿破仑</a>的法军元帅格鲁希的遗憾),有的改变了一个人的命运(比如亨德尔的中风与感悟)。情节的吸引人加之作者高超的艺术技巧使得这部特写集激情洋溢,非常具有感染力。 </p><p>1928年,茨威格到<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>旅行,在那里他的作品通过<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA" title="马克西姆·高尔基">高尔基</a>的努力出版了俄语译本。同时他写作传记,他受<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%A0%BC%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="西格蒙德·弗洛伊德">弗洛伊德</a>的思想影响,偏重对人物的心理分析。他曾经写了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%89%8E%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔扎克">巴尔扎克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="狄更斯">狄更斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%80%E6%80%9D%E5%A6%A5%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="陀思妥耶夫斯基">陀思妥耶夫斯基</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="荷尔德林">荷尔德林</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克莱斯特(页面不存在)">克莱斯特</a>等人的传记。1929年他完成《旧书商门德尔》。1930年茨威格将他的作品《精神疗法》题献给<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="爱因斯坦">爱因斯坦</a>。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg/220px-Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg/330px-Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg/440px-Placa_R._Stefan_Zweig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>里约热内卢的茨威格路</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)"><span id=".E6.B5.81.E4.BA.A1.E7.94.9F.E6.B6.AF.EF.BC.881934.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.8D1942.E5.B9.B4.EF.BC.89"></span>流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:流亡生涯(1934年-1942年)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1933年,当<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%85%9A" title="纳粹党">纳粹党</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E7%8E%9B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="魏玛共和国">德国</a>掌权的时候,茨威格决定去<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>。他的书不准在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%AF%94%E9%94%A1" title="莱比锡">莱比锡</a>的岛屿出版社出版,而只能在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="维也纳">维也纳</a>出版。但他跟德国的联系仍在进行。1935年他为<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%B3%E6%96%AF" title="理查德·施特劳斯">理查德·施特劳斯</a>的歌剧《沉默的女子》撰写了剧本。同年,他到南美旅行。 </p><p>1936年,茨威格的作品在德国被掌权者查禁。他的第一次婚姻结束了。1938年奧地利也陷入了纳粹的掌控,茨威格移民<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>。他跟夏洛特·阿尔特曼结了婚。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>爆发后,斯蒂芬·茨威格加入了英国国籍。他离开了伦敦,取道<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6" title="纽约">纽约</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a>到达了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a>。 </p><p>1941年他出版了强烈控诉法西斯对思想的专制统治的经典名作《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="象棋的故事(页面不存在)">象棋的故事</a>》和自传《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A8%E6%97%A5%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="昨日的世界">昨日的世界</a>》。 </p><p>1942年2月22日,茨威格和第二任妻子夏洛特·阿尔特曼在<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%A6%E7%83%AD%E5%86%85%E5%8D%A2" title="里约热内卢">里约热内卢</a>附近的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="彼得罗波利斯">彼得罗波利斯</a>(Petrópolis)双双服用<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%A6%A5%E7%B1%BB%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="巴比妥类药物">镇静剂</a>自杀——“出于自愿和理智的思考”,出于对他的“精神家园<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>”的毁灭的痛心。23日,二人双手紧握的尸体被发现。二人的遗体葬于彼得罗波利斯市的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC%E6%95%85%E5%B1%85" title="斯蒂芬·茨威格故居">斯蒂芬·茨威格故居</a>(Casa Stefan Zweig)纪念馆。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="作品"><span id=".E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>作品</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:作品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_(7170998648).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg/220px-120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg/330px-120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg/440px-120510_LgdV_Buch_nah-200dpi_%287170998648%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption>在纳粹的烈火中幸存的茨威格的作品</figcaption></figure> <p>茨威格显名于1920年代至1930年代<sup id="cite_ref-secretsuperstar_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secretsuperstar-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。他與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%BC%E8%8C%B2%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="亞瑟·史尼茲勒">亞瑟·史尼茲勒</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%A0%BC%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="西格蒙德·弗洛伊德">西格蒙德·弗洛伊德</a>等人友好。在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>(特別是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐洲大陸">歐洲大陸</a>),茨威格非常受歡迎。然而,他遭到英國民眾極大的忽視,而且他的名聲在美國逐漸變小,直到1990年代眾多出版人的努力,尤其是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普希金出版社" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pushkin Press"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普希金出版社(页面不存在)">普希金出版社</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pushkin_Press" class="extiw" title="en:Pushkin Press"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pushkin Press</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%9B%B8%E8%A9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約書評">紐約書評</a>(NYRB),才拯救他免於遭人遺忘的命運。 </p><p>評論家對於茨威格作品的意見有著極大的分歧,一些英語批評者對他的貧乏、疲弱和表面的文學內容感到失望,而另外一些評論家卻讚賞他作品內的歐洲傳統:歌頌人道、純樸、和有力的風格。 </p><p>茨威格有许多著名的作品。其中包括中篇小說:《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="象棋的故事(页面不存在)">象棋的故事</a>》、《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E7%99%B2%E7%8B%82%E7%97%87%E6%82%A3%E8%80%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="熱帶癲狂症患者(页面不存在)">熱帶癲狂症患者</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%90%8D%E9%99%8C%E7%94%9F%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90%E7%9A%84%E4%BE%86%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="一名陌生女子的來信">一名陌生女子的來信</a>》(此作品在1948年被<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E5%BC%97%E6%96%AF" title="馬克思·歐弗斯">馬克思·歐弗斯</a>拍成電影);長篇小說:《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8C%E6%83%85%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="同情的罪(页面不存在)">同情的罪</a> 》、《<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%85%E6%84%9F%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%B7%E6%83%98" title="情感的迷惘">情感的迷惘</a> 》、《<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Post_Office_Girl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Post Office Girl(页面不存在)">The Post Office Girl</a>》(去世後出版);以及傳記:《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B9%BF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E8%AC%A8%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%8B%9D%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E6%82%B2%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鹿特丹的伊拉謨斯的勝利與悲劇(页面不存在)">鹿特丹的伊拉謨斯的勝利與悲劇</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%93%B2%E5%80%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="麥哲倫">麥哲倫</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="玛丽·安东尼特">瑪麗·安東尼特</a>》(去世後出版)(此作品被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%BD%E8%90%8A%E5%A1%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="好萊塢">好萊塢</a>相中,女演員<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%99%E7%91%AA%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E6%8B%89" title="瑙瑪·希拉">瑙瑪·希拉</a>飾演瑪麗)。 </p><p>在美國的反德情緒到達最高點的時候,他一度使用假名「Stephen Branch」(來自他真實姓名的翻譯)。 </p><p>茨威格與<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%9E%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="理察·施特勞斯">理查·史特勞斯</a>友好,並曾經緊密合作過,並為史特勞斯的《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%89%E9%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沉默的女子(页面不存在)">沉默的女子</a>》撰寫劇本。1935年6月24日,《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%89%E9%BB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沉默的女子(页面不存在)">沉默的女子</a>》在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="德勒斯登">德勒斯登</a>進行首演時,史特勞斯拒絕納粹將茨威格的名字從節目單上移除的要求,結果<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%9F%B9%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="戈培尔">戈培爾</a>以拒絕出席作為回應,而且在三次演出後,此劇便遭禁演。之後,茨威格與Joseph Gregor 合作,為史特勞斯提供另一齣戲劇 Daphne 提供劇本。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="大英圖書館">大英圖書館</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約州立大學">紐約州立大學</a>藏有眾多茨威格的收藏品。在茨威格的子嗣捐獻下,大英圖書館1986年五月舉辦了「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC%E6%94%B6%E8%97%8F" title="史蒂芬·茨威格收藏">史蒂芬·茨威格收藏特展</a>」。其中特別展示了許多以親筆書寫的音樂手稿,包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88" class="mw-redirect" title="巴哈">巴哈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%A0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="海頓">海頓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="華格納">華格納</a>,和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%8B%92" title="古斯塔夫·馬勒">馬勒</a>。這項展覽被譽為「世界上最偉大的親筆原稿展之一」。其中特別珍貴的一項展品是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%9C%AD%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="莫札特">莫札特</a>的「Verzeichnüß aller meiner Werke」,這是莫札特以他自己作品的主題下去編纂的手寫書籍。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="传记"><span id=".E4.BC.A0.E8.AE.B0"></span>传记</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:传记"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg/220px-Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg/330px-Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg/440px-Manuskript_Marie_Antoinette.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>《断头王后》手稿的第一页</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg/220px-Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg/330px-Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg/440px-Die_Erstausgabe_der_Schachnovelle_von_Stefan_Zweig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="象棋的故事(页面不存在)">象棋的故事</a>》第一版</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zweigamok.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Zweigamok.jpg/220px-Zweigamok.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Zweigamok.jpg/330px-Zweigamok.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Zweigamok.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="557" /></a><figcaption>《Amok》(1922)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%99%E6%A3%AE%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%8E%A2%E9%99%A9%E9%98%9F" title="阿蒙森南极探险队">为南极而战</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%89%8E%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔扎克">巴尔扎克</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="玛丽一世 (苏格兰)">玛丽亚·斯图亚特</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AD%E5%A4%B4%E7%8E%8B%E5%90%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="断头王后(页面不存在)">断头王后</a>》</li> <li>《Émile Verhaeren》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0" title="罗曼·罗兰">罗曼·罗兰</a>》</li> <li>《三作家——<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%BA%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="卡萨诺瓦">卡萨诺瓦</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E6%B1%A4%E8%BE%BE" title="司汤达">司汤达</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="托尔斯泰">托尔斯泰</a>》</li> <li>《三大师——<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E6%89%8E%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔扎克">巴尔扎克</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="狄更斯">狄更斯</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%80%E6%80%9D%E5%A6%A5%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="陀思妥耶夫斯基">陀思妥耶夫斯基</a>》</li> <li>《与魔鬼搏斗——<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="荷尔德林">荷尔德林</a>,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克莱斯特(页面不存在)">克莱斯特</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E9%87%87" class="mw-redirect" title="尼采">尼采</a>》</li> <li>《一个政治家的肖像——约瑟夫·富歇传》</li> <li>《精神疗法——Mesmer,<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E8%BF%AA" title="瑪麗·貝克·艾迪">瑪麗·貝克·艾迪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%A0%BC%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%8A%E5%BE%B7" title="西格蒙德·弗洛伊德">弗洛伊德</a>》</li> <li>《麦哲伦》</li> <li>《鹿特丹的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%B0%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="伊拉斯谟">伊拉斯谟</a>的胜利与悲剧》</li> <li>《Amerigo – Geschichte eines historischen Irrtums》</li> <li>《蒙田》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中篇小说"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E7.AF.87.E5.B0.8F.E8.AF.B4"></span>中篇小说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:中篇小说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《恐惧》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="象棋的故事(页面不存在)">象棋的故事</a>》</li> <li>《Die Frau und die Landschaft》</li> <li>《女仆勒波雷拉》</li> <li>《夏日小故事》</li> <li>《Der Verbummler》</li> <li>《Vergessene Träume》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="短篇小说"><span id=".E7.9F.AD.E7.AF.87.E5.B0.8F.E8.AF.B4"></span>短篇小说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:短篇小说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《旧书商门德尔》</li> <li>《Die Wanderung》</li> <li>《Wondrak》</li> <li>《Wunder des Lebens》</li> <li>《Zwei Einsame》</li> <li>《无形的压力》</li> <li>《Der Stern über dem Wald》</li> <li>《偿还旧债》</li> <li>《一颗心的沦亡》</li> <li>《巧识新艺》</li> <li>《灼人的秘密》</li> <li>《奇妙之夜》</li> <li>《看不见的收藏》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%85%E6%84%9F%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%B7%E6%83%98" title="情感的迷惘">情感的迷惘</a>》</li> <li>《Amokläufer》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E9%99%8C%E7%94%9F%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A5%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="一个陌生女子的来信">一个陌生女子的来信</a>》</li> <li>《里昂的婚礼》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%A5%B3%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6" title="一个女人生命中的二十四小时">一个女人生命中的二十四小时</a>》</li> <li>《Praterfrühling》</li> <li>《日内瓦湖畔的插曲》</li> <li>《Geschichte eines Untergangs》</li> <li>《贵妇失宠》</li> <li>《Geschichte in der Dämmerung》</li> <li>《既相同又不同的两姐妹》</li> <li>《Das Kreuz》</li> <li>《Die Liebe der Erika Ewald》</li> <li>《Ein Mensch, den man nicht vergisst》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%90%91%E6%98%A8%E6%97%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%97%85%E7%A8%8B" title="行向昨日的旅程">行向昨日的旅程</a>》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="传奇"><span id=".E4.BC.A0.E5.A5.87"></span>传奇</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:传奇"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《Rahel rechtet mit Gott》</li> <li>《Virata-Das Auge des ewigen Bruders》</li> <li>《Der begrabene Leuchter》</li> <li>《Die Legende der dritten Taube》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="戏剧"><span id=".E6.88.8F.E5.89.A7"></span>戏剧</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:戏剧"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《Das Lamm der Armen》</li> <li>《Tersites》</li> <li>《Jeremias》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="长篇小说"><span id=".E9.95.BF.E7.AF.87.E5.B0.8F.E8.AF.B4"></span>长篇小说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:长篇小说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《Clarissa》</li> <li>《永不安宁的心》</li> <li>《变形的陶醉》</li> <li>《愛與同情 - Ungeduld des Herzens》(新版中譯書名:焦灼之心)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他作品"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>其他作品</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:其他作品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A8%E6%97%A5%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="昨日的世界">昨日的世界</a>》(回憶錄)</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%A4%E6%98%9F%E9%97%AA%E8%80%80%E6%97%B6" title="人类的群星闪耀时">人类的群星闪耀时</a>》</li> <li>《欧洲的遗产》</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="卡斯特利奧">卡斯特利奧</a>对阵<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87" class="mw-disambig" title="加尔文">加尔文</a>》(或譯:《良知对阵暴力》、《異端的權利》)</li> <li>《州,城市,风景》</li> <li>《艺术创造的秘诀》</li> <li>《Begegnungen mit Menschen, Büchern, Städten》</li> <li>《时间与世界》</li> <li>《巴西:未来之国》</li> <li>《诗集》</li> <li>《文章与介绍》</li> <li>《日记与书信》</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-secretsuperstar-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-secretsuperstar_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://moreintelligentlife.com/story/stefan-zweig-secret-superstar">"Stefan Zweig: The Secret Superstar"</a> <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121208193830/http://moreintelligentlife.com/story/stefan-zweig-secret-superstar">存檔</a>,存档日期2012-12-08 by Julie Kavanagh, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_Life_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intelligent Life (magazine)(页面不存在)">Intelligent Life</a></i>, (northern) spring 2009</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%AD%E5%BD%95" title="维基语录">维基语录</a>上的<b><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E5%A8%81%E6%A0%BC" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/斯蒂芬·茨威格">斯蒂芬·茨威格语录</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stefan_Zweig" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Stefan Zweig"><span style="font-weight:bold;">斯蒂芬·茨威格</span></a></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">德語<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">维基文库</a>中相关的原始文献:<br /> <span style="margin-left: 1em"><b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/de:Stefan_Zweig/Erstausgaben?uselang=zh">Complete list of first editions</a></b></span></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stefanzweig.org/">StefanZweig.org</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080930103201/http://www.stefanzweig.org/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stefanzweig.de/">StefanZweig.de</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160109174915/http://www.stefanzweig.de/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stefan-zweig-centre-salzburg.at/index.php?id=1&L=1">Stefan Zweig Centre Salzburg</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140714113045/http://www.stefan-zweig-centre-salzburg.at/index.php?id=1&L=1">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://casastefanzweig.org.br/index.php?language=en">Home page</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210723162826/https://casastefanzweig.org.br/index.php?language=en">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_Stefan_Zweig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casa Stefan Zweig(页面不存在)">Casa Stefan Zweig</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/extra/zweig.html">"Stefan Zweig and Chess"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210929161954/http://www.chesshistory.com/winter/extra/zweig.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) by Edward Winter</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tabletmag.com/arts-and-culture/books/814/no-exit/">"No Exit"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110704215617/http://www.tabletmag.com/arts-and-culture/books/814/no-exit/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>), article on Zweig at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tablet_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tablet Magazine(页面不存在)">Tablet Magazine</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asymptotejournal.com/nonfiction/stefan-zweig-to-friends-in-foreign-land/">"To Friends in Foreign Land"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20220315214211/https://www.asymptotejournal.com/nonfiction/stefan-zweig-to-friends-in-foreign-land/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) – Zweig's letter, which he published in the newspaper <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berliner_Tageblatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berliner Tageblatt(页面不存在)">Berliner Tageblatt</a></i>, on September 19, 1914</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://booksproseandverse.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/stefan-zweig-world-of-yesterday.html">Zweig's foreword</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131208065905/http://booksproseandverse.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/stefan-zweig-world-of-yesterday.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) to <i>The World of Yesterday</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findingaids.cjh.org/?pID=475782">Guide to the Correspondence of Stefan Zweig and Siegmund Georg Warburg</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160304085836/http://findingaids.cjh.org/?pID=475782">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Baeck_Institute,_New_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Baeck Institute, New York(页面不存在)">Leo Baeck Institute, New York</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0959003/">斯蒂芬·茨威格在互联网电影资料库(IMDb)上的資料</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79138567">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/53hkldcp1klv71n">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000001541&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00461944">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990009471&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35628311">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record63834">希腊</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199631035">韩国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000100924&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068505825">荷兰</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p227725832">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810702694905606">波兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/51229">葡萄牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000084130&CON_LNG=ENG">俄罗斯</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000041560&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/72085">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00508526?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/554180e0-5e8c-431b-a541-46447aa99d45">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bmlo.de/z0528">BMLO</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118637479.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1021155">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Zweig, Stefan, 1881-1942"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/en/conor/12375139">CONOR</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/048826">瑞士历史词典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/155">RISM</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6m61k54">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027204936">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5b4bfbf464‐9nrfr Cached time: 20241126141738 Cache expiry: 2592000 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