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field--type-text-long field--label-visually_hidden"> <div class="field--label sr-only">Biografía</div> <div class="field--item"><p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-weight:bold;">Amat y Desbosch, Gispert. </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Cataluña, f. s. xvi-p s. xvii – Ripoll (Gerona), 1.III.1664. Abad benedictino (OSB) y político.</span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Desconocemos de dónde era natural y las fechas de su nacimiento y de su ingreso en religión. Empero, se sabe que tomó el hábito benedictino en el monasterio de Sant Cugat del Vallés, perteneciente a la Congregación Claustral Tarraconense, y allí tuvo el oficio claustral de enfermero y camerario (1636-1639). Fue elegido abad del monasterio de Sant Pere de Galligants en 1639, y presentado para la abadía de Sant Cugat del Vallés el 15 de septiembre de 1641, pero por razón de la Guerra de Secesión no pudo tomar la posesión, continuando como simple electo hasta que el 1 de marzo de 1662 fue presentado para la abadía de Santa María de Ripoll, renunciando entonces a la de Sant Cugat. Siendo diputado de la Generalidad de Cataluña por el brazo eclesiástico (1641- 1647), en febrero de 1641 fue encargado por la misma Generalidad de sacar de Montserrat los monjes castellanos y acompañarlos, con toda deferencia y pagando los gastos del viaje, hasta la frontera de Aragón. Después, durante la Guerra de Secesión, fue capitán general de Cataluña, además de abad presidente de su Congregación (1645-1648, 1658-1661) y visitador general de la misma (1648-1661).</span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> </span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Fuentes y bibl.: Archivo del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores (Madrid), </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Fondo Santa Sede, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">legs. 110 y 111.</span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">J. M. Pellicer, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Santa María del monasterio de Ripoll: nobilísimo origen y gloriosos recuerdos de este célebre santuario, hasta el milenario de su primera dedicación, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Mataró, Establecimiento Tipográfico de Feliciano Horta, 1888, pág. 203; J. Rius Serra (ed.), </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Cartulario de Sant Cugat del Vallès, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">vol. III, Barcelona, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 1929, pág. 11; A. M. Tobella, “Cronologia dels capítols de la Congregació Claustral Tarraconense i Cesaraugustana (1219- 1661)”, en </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Analecta Montserratensia, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">10 (1964), pág. 385; J. Calzada, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Sant Pere de Galligants, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Girona, Diputació de Girona, 1982, pág. 113; E. Zaragoza, “Amat i Desbosch, Gispert”, en R. Corts i Blay, J. Galtès i Pujol y A. Manent i Segimon (dirs.), </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Diccionari d’Història Eclesiàstica de Catalunya, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">vol. I, Barcelona, Generalitat de Catalunya, Claret, 1998-2001, págs. 68-69; </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Abaciologi Benedictí de la Tarraconense, </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Barcelona, Editorial Balmesiana, 2002, págs. 191, 192, 340-341 y 383; </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-style:italic;">Història de la Congregació Claustral Tarraconense i Cesaraugustana (1215-1835), </span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Montserrat (Barcelona), Publicacions de l’abadía de Montserrat, 2004 (col. Scripta et documenta, vol. 67).</span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';"> </span></p> <p lang="es-ES" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-right:0pt;line-height:100%;" xml:lang="es-ES"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman';">Ernest Zaragoza i Pascual </span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </section> <aside class="col-sm-4" role="complementary"> <div class="region region-sidebar-second"> <section id="block-preguntasfrecuentes" class="block block-block-content block-block-contentbb506541-4315-4ede-8b34-510511732f52 clearfix"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p><a href="/preguntas-frecuentes">Preguntas frecuentes</a></p> </div> </section> <section class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blockbiografia-destacada-block-2 clearfix" id="block-views-block-biografia-destacada-block-2"> <h2 class="block-title">Biografía destacada</h2> <div class="form-group"><div class="view view-biografia-destacada view-id-biografia_destacada view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-ef0a11809b0c0f43700a68074cba681426166bcc8db8d5d7c60db20c3437594e"> <div class="view-content"> <div id="views-bootstrap-biografia-destacada-block-2" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel" data-interval="5000" data-pause="" data-wrap="0"> <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox"> <div class="item row active"> <div class="col-md-12"> <a href="/biografias/portal-historia-hispanica" hreflang="und"><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/imagenes/biografias/Portal-Historia-Hisp%C3%A1nica.jpg" width="480" height="320" alt="HH" title="https://historia-hispanica.rah.es/" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> <div class="carousel-caption"> <h3><a href="/biografias/portal-historia-hispanica" hreflang="und">Portal "Historia Hispánica"</a></h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="row content-wrapper"> <div class="region region-content-bottom"> <section id="block-dbepersonajesrelacionados" class="block block-dbe-block block-dbe-personajes-relacionados clearfix"> <div class="block-personajes-relacionados-wrapper"> <h1>Relación con otros personajes del DBE</h1> <div class="col-xs-12 block-personajes-content"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-first"> <div class="views-element-container form-group"><div class="view view-personajes-relacionados view-id-personajes_relacionados view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-332e93e2a0bfe1d01faedff623e3222b54923120bb20920ff7f8a89227771f31"> <div class="view-header"> <h2>Biografías que citan a este personaje</h2> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/15149/enrique-de-lorena-elbeuf" hreflang="und"><img width="33" height="33" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/15149/enrique-de-lorena-elbeuf" hreflang="und">Enrique de Lorena-Elbeuf</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/51111/gaspar-de-sala-y-berart" hreflang="und"><img width="33" height="33" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/51111/gaspar-de-sala-y-berart" hreflang="und">Gaspar de Sala y Berart</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-2"> <div class="views-element-container form-group"><div class="view view-personaje view-id-personaje view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-29bd2358caa861e50c13e1426092d05e7de7466ccaa65bdd9049d088035e64c2"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/28846/gispert-amat-y-desboch" hreflang="und"><img width="100" height="100" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/28846/gispert-amat-y-desboch" hreflang="und">Gispert Amat y Desboch</a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-last"> <div class="views-element-container form-group"><div class="view view-personajes-relacionados view-id-personajes_relacionados view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-20fae6f425e5abbed5505ffe86b65da695bc6dea990d6135500b233150f1da77"> <div class="view-header"> <h2>Personajes citados en esta biografía</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="block-dbepersonajessimilares" class="block block-dbe-block block-dbe-personajes-similares clearfix"> <div class="block-personajes-similares-wrapper"> <h1>Personajes similares</h1> <div class="personajes-similares-select-wrapper"> <select id="personajes-similares-select" class="form-select required form-control"> <option value="1" selected="selected">Mismo ámbito disciplinar / Misma época</option> <option value="2">Mismo ámbito geográfico de nacimiento / Misma época</option> <option value="3">Mismo ámbito geográfico de muerte / Misma época</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 block-personajes-content"> <div class="col-xs-12 content-similares content-similares-1 active"> <div class="views-element-container form-group"><div class="view view-personajes-similares view-id-personajes_similares view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-6a0cc5a9e2c0ee04fd781da305c60f8d902b67c7f515a73a8f6686345eda172b"> <div class="view-filters form-group"> <form class="views-exposed-form bef-exposed-form" data-bef-auto-submit-full-form="" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-personajes-similares-block-1" action="/biografias/28846/gispert-amat-y-desboch" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-personajes-similares-block-1" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="form--inline form-inline clearfix"> <div class="form-item js-form-item form-type-select js-form-type-select form-item-ambito js-form-item-ambito form-no-label form-group"> <div class="select-wrapper"><select data-drupal-selector="edit-ambito" class="form-select required form-control" id="edit-ambito" name="ambito" required="required" aria-required="true"><option value="37" selected="selected">Religioso, sa</option><option value="69">Benedictino, na (OSB)</option><option value="134">Capitán general</option><option value="393">Provincial</option><option value="239">Abad general</option><option value="86">Político, ca</option></select></div> </div> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions form-group js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><button data-bef-auto-submit-click="" class="js-hide button js-form-submit form-submit btn-info btn" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-personajes-similares" type="submit" id="edit-submit-personajes-similares" value="Apply" name="">Apply</button></div> </div> </form> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/111744/antonia-abranches" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/111744/antonia-abranches">Antonia Abranches</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19021/antonio-de-acevedo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19021/antonio-de-acevedo">Antonio de Acevedo</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19025/luis-acevedo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19025/luis-acevedo">Luis Acevedo</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19611/pedro-pablo-de-acevedo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19611/pedro-pablo-de-acevedo">Pedro Pablo de Acevedo</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/4978/jose-de-acosta" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/4978/jose-de-acosta">José de Acosta</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19031/gabriel-de-adarzo-de-santander" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19031/gabriel-de-adarzo-de-santander">Gabriel de Adarzo de Santander</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19038/francisco-aduarte" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19038/francisco-aduarte">Francisco Aduarte</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19037/juan-diego-aduarte" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19037/juan-diego-aduarte">Juan Diego Aduarte</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/genaro-maria-aflitto" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/genaro-maria-aflitto">Genaro María Aflitto</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19048/rodrigo-aganduru-moriz" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19048/rodrigo-aganduru-moriz">Rodrigo Aganduru Moriz</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19615/francisco-aguado" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19615/francisco-aguado">Francisco Aguado</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/41348/alberto-de-aguayo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/41348/alberto-de-aguayo">Alberto de Aguayo</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19061/juan-de-aguila" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19061/juan-de-aguila">Juan de Águila</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/35909/diego-del-aguila-de-la-cruz" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/35909/diego-del-aguila-de-la-cruz">Diego del Águila de la Cruz</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/33306/juan-de-aguilar" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/33306/juan-de-aguilar">Juan de Aguilar</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19080/andres-de-aguirre" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19080/andres-de-aguirre">Andrés de Aguirre</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19090/margarita-agullona-agullo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/19090/margarita-agullona-agullo">Margarita Agullona (Agulló)</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/42824/teresa-de-ahumada" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/biografias/42824/teresa-de-ahumada">Teresa de Ahumada</a></span></div></div> <div class="views-row"><div class="views-field views-field-field-image"><div class="field-content"> <a href="/biografias/19625/gonzalo-del-alamo" hreflang="und"><img width="" height="" src="/sites/default/files/default_images/personaje-azul.svg" alt="DBE" title="DBE" typeof="foaf:Image" class="img-responsive" /> </a> </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span 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<form class="dbe-form-similares-disciplinar" data-drupal-selector="dbe-form-similares-disciplinar" action="/biografias/28846/gispert-amat-y-desboch" method="post" id="dbe-form-similares-disciplinar" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="form-ag8eylexmm1-rui9v-fsjq0g-tklywklzajmwbsqxs" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-_aG8EYleXmm1-RUI9v_Fsjq0G_TKLYWKLzajmWbSqxs" /><input data-drupal-selector="edit-dbe-form-similares-disciplinar" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="dbe_form_similares_disciplinar" /><div class="homepage-textfield form-group js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" style="display: none !important;"><div class="form-item js-form-item form-type-textfield js-form-type-textfield form-item-homepage js-form-item-homepage form-group"> <label for="edit-homepage" class="control-label">Deje este campo en blanco</label> <input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="edit-homepage" class="form-text form-control" type="text" id="edit-homepage" 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