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Available in 97 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkryk_Masedoni%C3%AB" title="Koninkryk Masedonië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Koninkryk Masedonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مملكة مقدونيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة مقدونيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1_(%D5%B0%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%82%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6)" title="Մակեդոնիա (հին թագաւորութիւն) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մակեդոնիա (հին թագաւորութիւն)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Macedonia" title="Reinu de Macedonia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavet%C3%A3_Masend%C3%B3%C3%B1a" title="Tavetã Masendóña – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tavetã Masendóña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoniya_%C3%A7arl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Makedoniya çarlığı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Makedoniya çarlığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="مقدونیه چارلیغی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مقدونیه چارلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF)" title="ম্যাসেডোনিয়া (প্রাচীন রাজ্য) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যাসেডোনিয়া (প্রাচীন রাজ্য)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(k%C3%B3%CD%98-t%C4%81i_%C3%B4ng-kok)" title="Macedonia (kó͘-tāi ông-kok) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Macedonia (kó͘-tāi ông-kok)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Старажытная Македонія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Старажытная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Старажытная Македонія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Старажытная Македонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Древна Македония – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Древна Македония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Makedonija" title="Antička Makedonija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Antička Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh_Makedonia" title="Rouantelezh Makedonia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_de_Maced%C3%B2nia" title="Regne de Macedònia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne de Macedònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonie_(kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD)" title="Makedonie (království) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Makedonie (království)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedon" title="Macedon – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Macedon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_i_oldtiden" title="Makedonien i oldtiden – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Makedonien i oldtiden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_(antikes_K%C3%B6nigreich)" title="Makedonien (antikes Königreich) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Makedonien (antikes Königreich)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vana-Makedoonia" title="Vana-Makedoonia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vana-Makedoonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1_(%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF)" title="Μακεδονία (αρχαίο βασίλειο) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μακεδονία (αρχαίο βασίλειο)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)" title="Macedonia (ancient kingdom) – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Macedonia (ancient kingdom)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Macedonia" title="Reino de Macedonia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikva_Makedonio" title="Antikva Makedonio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antikva Makedonio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia" title="Macedonia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazedonia_(antzinako_erresuma)" title="Mazedonia (antzinako erresuma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mazedonia (antzinako erresuma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مقدونیه باستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقدونیه باستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_Mac%C3%A9doine" title="Royaume de Macédoine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de Macédoine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masedoanje_(Aldheid)" title="Masedoanje (Aldheid) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Masedoanje (Aldheid)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADocht_na_Macad%C3%B3ine" title="Ríocht na Macadóine – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríocht na Macadóine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Macedonia" title="Reino de Macedonia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino de Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="마케도니아 왕국 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마케도니아 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Macedoniya" title="Daular Macedoniya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Macedoniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հին Մակեդոնիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հին Մակեդոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मकदूनिया साम्राज्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मकदूनिया साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Makedonija" title="Kraljevina Makedonija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kraljevina Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejio_Makedonia" title="Rejio Makedonia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rejio Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_(kerajaan_kuno)" title="Makedonia (kerajaan kuno) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Makedonia (kerajaan kuno)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maked%C3%B3n%C3%ADa_(forn%C3%B6ld)" title="Makedónía (fornöld) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Makedónía (fornöld)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Macedonia" title="Regno di Macedonia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F" title="מוקדון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוקדון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ძველი მაკედონია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძველი მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ежелгі Македония – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ежелгі Македония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyaniya_Makedon%C3%AE" title="Keyaniya Makedonî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keyaniya Makedonî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8B" title="Македония Байыркы – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Македония Байыркы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_antiqua" title="Macedonia antiqua – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Macedonia antiqua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C4%81_Ma%C4%B7edonija" title="Senā Maķedonija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Senā Maķedonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinnekr%C3%A4ich_Makedonien" title="Kinnekräich Makedonien – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kinnekräich Makedonien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_Makedonija" title="Senovės Makedonija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Senovės Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_de_Alexandro" title="Impero de Alexandro – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero de Alexandro" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maked%C3%B3nia" title="Makedónia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Makedónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Античка Македонија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Античка Македонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanjakan%27_i_Maked%C3%B4nia" title="Fanjakan' i Makedônia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanjakan' i Makedônia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჯვეში მაკედონია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯვეში მაკედონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Makedonia" title="Empayar Makedonia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81-g%C3%AC-d%C3%B3ng_U%C3%B2ng-gu%C3%B3k" title="Mā-gì-dóng Uòng-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mā-gì-dóng Uòng-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81)" title="Македон (эртний улс) – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Македон (эртний улс)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedoni%C3%AB_(oudheid)" title="Macedonië (oudheid) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Macedonië (oudheid)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF)" title="मेसोडोनिया (प्राचीन अधिराज्य) – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मेसोडोनिया (प्राचीन अधिराज्य)" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मेसेडोनियन साम्राज्य – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मेसेडोनियन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B1%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="マケドニア王国 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マケドニア王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldtidens_Makedonia" title="Oldtidens Makedonia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Oldtidens Makedonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonia_i_antikken" title="Makedonia i antikken – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Makedonia i antikken" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reialme_de_Maced%C3%B2nia" title="Reialme de Macedònia – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Reialme de Macedònia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoniya_(qadimgi_davlat)" title="Makedoniya (qadimgi davlat) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Makedoniya (qadimgi davlat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA)" title="مقدونیا (قدیم مملکت) – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدونیا (قدیم مملکت)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masidan" title="Masidan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Masidan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonien_(Antike)" title="Makedonien (Antike) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Makedonien (Antike)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staro%C5%BCytna_Macedonia" title="Starożytna Macedonia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Starożytna Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_Antiga" title="Macedónia Antiga – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Macedónia Antiga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_Antic%C4%83" title="Macedonia Antică – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Macedonia Antică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Антична Македония – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Антична Македония" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Древняя Македония – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древняя Македония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedon" title="Macedon – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Macedon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqedonia_e_lasht%C3%AB" title="Maqedonia e lashtë – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Maqedonia e lashtë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80_(%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA)" title="මැසඩෝනියාව (පුරාතන රාජධානිය) – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැසඩෝනියාව (පුරාතන රාජධානිය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA)" title="مقدونيا (قديم رياست) – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مقدونيا (قديم رياست)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C3%B3nia_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)" title="Macedónia (historické územie) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Macedónia (historické územie)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonija_(kraljestvo)" title="Makedonija (kraljestvo) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Makedonija (kraljestvo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شانشینی مەقدۆنیا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شانشینی مەقدۆنیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Македонија (античка краљевина) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Македонија (античка краљевина)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Makedonija" title="Antička Makedonija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antička Makedonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonian_valtakunta" title="Makedonian valtakunta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Makedonian valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Makedonien" title="Kungariket Makedonien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Makedonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaharian_ng_Macedonia" title="Kaharian ng Macedonia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kaharian ng Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_(%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="மக்கெடோனியா (பண்டைய இராச்சியம்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மக்கெடோனியா (பண்டைய இராச்சியம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Борынгы Македония – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Борынгы Македония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2" title="ราชอาณาจักรมาเกโดนีอา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรมาเกโดนีอา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedonya_(antik_krall%C4%B1k)" title="Makedonya (antik krallık) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Makedonya (antik krallık)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Стародавня Македонія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стародавня Македонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81_(%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA)" title="مقدونیہ (قدیم مملکت) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدونیہ (قدیم مملکت)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Macedonia" title="Vương quốc Macedonia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương quốc Macedonia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mak%C3%B5doonia_kuningriik" title="Makõdoonia kuningriik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Makõdoonia kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(hadto_nga_ginhadian)" title="Macedonia (hadto nga ginhadian) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Macedonia (hadto nga ginhadian)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="马其顿王国 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马其顿王国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="馬其頓王國 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬其頓王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MacedonEmpire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MacedonEmpire.jpg/400px-MacedonEmpire.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MacedonEmpire.jpg/600px-MacedonEmpire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MacedonEmpire.jpg/800px-MacedonEmpire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1990" data-file-height="951" /></a><figcaption>Map of Alexander the Great's empire</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Macedonia</b> (Greek: Μακεδονία) or <b>Macedon</b> was an Ancient Greek <a href="/wiki/Monarchy" title="Monarchy">kingdom</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Archaic_Greece" title="Archaic Greece">Archaic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Classical_Greece" title="Classical Greece">Classical Greece</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later the most powerful <a href="/wiki/State" title="State">state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic Greece">Hellenistic Greece</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Macedonia (ancient kingdom) (not yet started)">kingdom was established</a> and was at first ruled by the royal <a href="/wiki/Argead_dynasty" title="Argead dynasty">Argead dynasty</a>, which was followed by the <a href="/wiki/Antipatrid_dynasty" title="Antipatrid dynasty">Antipatrid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antigonid_dynasty" title="Antigonid dynasty">Antigonid</a> dynasties. Home to the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Macedonians" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Macedonians">ancient Macedonians</a>, the earliest kingdom was centered on the northeastern part of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_peninsula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek peninsula (not yet started)">Greek peninsula</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and bordered by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirus_(ancient_state)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epirus (ancient state) (not yet started)">Epirus</a> to the west, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paeonia_(kingdom)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paeonia (kingdom) (not yet started)">Paeonia</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Thrace" title="Thrace">Thrace</a> to the east and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_Thessaly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient Thessaly (not yet started)">Thessaly</a> to the south. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a> made it the most powerful kingdom in the <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a> for a few years. When he died the empire fell apart and the <a href="/wiki/Antigonid_dynasty" title="Antigonid dynasty">Antigonid dynasty</a> ruled Macedonia as a small empire. Centuries later the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> conquered Macedonia and much of Alexander's empire. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kings">Kings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Kings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kings"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9467161">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Argead_dynasty">Argead dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Argead dynasty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Argead dynasty"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karanus_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karanus of Macedon (not yet started)">Karanus</a> 808-778 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koinos_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koinos of Macedon (not yet started)">Koinos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyrimmas_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyrimmas of Macedon (not yet started)">Tyrimmas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdiccas_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdiccas I of Macedon (not yet started)">Perdiccas I</a> 700-678 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argaeus_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argaeus I of Macedon (not yet started)">Argaeus I</a> 678-640 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip I of Macedon (not yet started)">Philip I</a> 640-602 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeropus_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeropus I of Macedon (not yet started)">Aeropus I</a> 602-576 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcetas_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcetas I of Macedon (not yet started)">Alcetas I</a> 576-547 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyntas_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyntas I of Macedon (not yet started)">Amyntas I</a> 547-498 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander I of Macedon (not yet started)">Alexander I</a> 498-454 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdiccas_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdiccas II of Macedon (not yet started)">Perdiccas II</a> 454-413 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archelaus_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archelaus I of Macedon (not yet started)">Archelaus</a> 413-399 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craterus_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craterus of Macedon (not yet started)">Craterus</a> 399 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orestes_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orestes of Macedon (not yet started)">Orestes</a> 399-396 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archelaus_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archelaus II of Macedon (not yet started)">Archelaus II</a> 396-393 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyntas_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyntas II of Macedon (not yet started)">Amyntus II</a> 393 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pausanias_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pausanias of Macedon (not yet started)">Pausanias</a> 393 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyntas_III_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyntas III of Macedon (not yet started)">Amyntas III</a> 393 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argaeus_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argaeus II of Macedon (not yet started)">Argaeus II</a> 393-392 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyntas_III_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyntas III of Macedon (not yet started)">Amyntas III</a> (restored) 392-370 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander II of Macedon (not yet started)">Alexander II</a> 370-368 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptolemy_I_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptolemy I of Macedon (not yet started)">Ptolemy I</a> 368-365 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdiccas_III_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdiccas III of Macedon (not yet started)">Perdiccas III</a> 365-359 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amyntas_IV_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amyntas IV of Macedon (not yet started)">Amyntas IV</a> 359-356 BC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Macedon" title="Philip II of Macedon">Philip II</a> 359-336 BC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander III (the Great)</a> 336-323 BC <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipater (not yet started)">Antipater</a>, Regent of Macedon 334-319 BC</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_III_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip III of Macedon (not yet started)">Philip III Arrhidaeus</a> 323-317 BC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_IV_of_Macedon" title="Alexander IV of Macedon">Alexander IV</a> 323-310 BC <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdiccas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdiccas (not yet started)">Perdiccas</a>, Regent of Macedon 323-321 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipater (not yet started)">Antipater</a>, Regent of Macedon 321-319 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polyperchon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polyperchon (not yet started)">Polyperchon</a>, Regent of Macedon 319-317 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cassander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cassander (not yet started)">Cassander</a>, Regent of Macedon 317-306 BC</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antipatrid_dynasty">Antipatrid dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Antipatrid dynasty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Antipatrid dynasty"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cassander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cassander (not yet started)">Cassander</a> 306-297 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_IV_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip IV of Macedon (not yet started)">Philip IV</a> 297-296 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_V_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander V of Macedon (not yet started)">Alexander V</a> 296-294 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipater_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipater II of Macedon (not yet started)">Antipater II</a> 296-294 BC</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antigonid_dynasty">Antigonid dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: Antigonid dynasty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Antigonid dynasty"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demetrius_I_Poliorcetes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demetrius I Poliorcetes (not yet started)">Demetrius I Poliorcetes</a> 294-288 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lysimachus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lysimachus (not yet started)">Lysimachus</a> (divided with Pyrrhus of Epirus) 288-281 BC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyrrhus_of_Epirus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyrrhus of Epirus">Pyrrhus of Epirus</a> (divided with Lysimachus) 288-285 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptolemy_Ceraunus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptolemy Ceraunus (not yet started)">Ptolemy II Ceraunus</a> 281-279 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meleager_(king)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meleager (king) (not yet started)">Meleager</a> 279 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipater_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipater II of Macedon (not yet started)">Antipater II Etesias</a> 279 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosthenes_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosthenes of Macedon (not yet started)">Sosthenes</a> (Army Commander) 279-277 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigonus_II_Gonatas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigonus II Gonatas (not yet started)">Antigonus II Gonatas</a> 277-274 BC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyrrhus_of_Epirus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyrrhus of Epirus">Pyrrhus of Epirus</a> (restored) 274-272 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigonus_II_Gonatas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigonus II Gonatas (not yet started)">Antigonus II Gonatas</a> (restored) 272-239 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demetrius_II_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demetrius II of Macedon (not yet started)">Demetrius II Aetolicus</a> 239-229 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigonus_III_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigonus III of Macedon (not yet started)">Antigonus III Doson</a> 229-221 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_V_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip V of Macedon (not yet started)">Philip V</a> 221-179 BC</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perseus_of_Macedon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perseus of Macedon (not yet started)">Perseus</a> 179-168 BC</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHornblower2008">Hornblower 2008</a>, pp. 55–58<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFHornblower2008 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAustin2006">Austin 2006</a>, pp. 1–4<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFAustin2006 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-britannica_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/354266/Macedonia">"Macedonia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 23 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081208092317/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/354266/Macedonia">Archived</a> from the original on 8 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Macedonia&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Online&rft.date=2015-10-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F354266%2FMacedonia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AMacedonia+%28ancient+kingdom%29" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Books">Books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Books" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Books"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Eugene N. Borza: <i>Before Alexander: constructing early Macedonia.</i> Claremont, CA: Regina Books, 1999. Pp. 89. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0941690970" title="Special:BookSources/0941690970">0941690970</a> (pb) <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trentu.ca/ahc/bmcr2001enb.html">Review by Konrad H. Kinzl (Trent University)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060218054248/http://www.trentu.ca/ahc/bmcr2001enb.html">Archived</a> 2006-02-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul></li> <li>Robin Lane Fox, <i>Alexander the Great,</i> Penguin Books, 1973, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-008878-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-008878-4">0-14-008878-4</a> (pb).</li> <li>Nicholas G. L. Hammond, <i>The Macedonian State</i>, Oxford University Press, 1989, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-814883-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-814883-6">0-19-814883-6</a>. Pg. 12-13.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macedonia.com/english/history/">History of Macedon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vergina.eng.auth.gr/macedonia/7.html">Ancient Macedonia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070819051112/http://vergina.eng.auth.gr/macedonia/7.html">Archived</a> 2007-08-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vergina.eng.auth.gr/macedonia/">Macedonia, The Historical Profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171116074715/http://vergina.eng.auth.gr/macedonia/">Archived</a> 2017-11-16 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by D. Pandermalis, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/960-243-001-X" title="Special:BookSources/960-243-001-X">960-243-001-X</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livius.org/maa-mam/macedonia/macedonia.html">Ancient Macedonia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183445/http://www.livius.org/maa-mam/macedonia/macedonia.html">Archived</a> 2016-03-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livius.org">Livius</a>, by Jona Lendering</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history-of-macedonia.com">History of Macedonia through ages</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amchron.soundenterprises.net/articles/view/108052">Selian Е. The Mystery of the Name “Macedon”. In: American Chronicle, June 2009</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004220109/http://amchron.soundenterprises.net/articles/view/108052">Archived</a> 2013-10-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&oldid=9861718">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&oldid=9861718</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_empires" title="Category:Former empires">Former empires</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_countries_in_the_Balkans" title="Category:Former countries in the Balkans">Former countries in the Balkans</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_countries_in_the_Middle_East" title="Category:Former countries in the Middle East">Former countries in the Middle East</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_countries_in_South_Asia" title="Category:Former countries in South Asia">Former countries in South Asia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Greece" title="Category:History of Greece">History of Greece</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_history_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Ancient history of Pakistan">Ancient history of Pakistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Pakistan" title="Category:History of Pakistan">History of Pakistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Empires_and_kingdoms_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Empires and kingdoms of Pakistan">Empires and kingdoms of Pakistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1st_millennium_BC" title="Category:1st millennium BC">1st millennium BC</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension" title="Category:Pages using the JsonConfig extension">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn no-target errors">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 3 November 2024, at 06:54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. 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