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L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <head> <script type="text/javascript">document.documentElement.className = 'js';</script> <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-language" content="fr" /> <title>L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton</title> <link rel="alternate" href="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/pdf/48037" type="application/pdf" title="L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton"/> <meta name="url" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.openedition.org/journals/images/favicon.png" /> <meta name="generator" content="Lodel 1.0" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" /> <link rel="schema.MARCREL" href="http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/"/> <meta name="DC.type" content="Text" /> <meta name="DC.format" content="text/html" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" scheme="URI" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" scheme="ISSN" content="1777-5353" /> <meta name="DC.title" content="L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton" /> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales" /> <meta name="DC.language" scheme="RFC3066" content="fr" /> <meta name="DC.type" content="journalArticle" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" scheme="DOI" content="10.4000/12qo5 " /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.4000/12qo5 " /> <meta name="author" content="Bonniol, Jean-Luc" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Bonniol, Jean-Luc" /> <meta name="keywords" content="nationalisme, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Antilles, histoire compréhensive, histoire politique et sociale, indépendantisme, mai 1967, nationalism, comprehensive history, May 1967, political and social history" /> <meta name="description" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Au fil de souvenirs personnels est retracé l’itinéraire intellectuel de l’historien guadeloupéen Jean-Pierre Sainton, prématurément disparu à l’été 2023, itinéraire marqué par une articulation complexe entre sa militance nationaliste guadeloupéenne et son respect des exigences, tant scientifiques qu’éthiques, du métier d’historien. On remonte pour comprendre l’émergence de sa pensée à l’engagement indépendantiste de son père, l’un des fondateurs du GONG (Groupement des organisations nationalistes de la Guadeloupe), qui fut l’un des principaux accusés lors du procès qui suivit les émeutes de la Guadeloupe en 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton est alors âgé de 12 ans), marquées par une féroce répression. On suit ensuite sa formation universitaire, d’abord à Pointe-à-Pitre puis à Paris, et les débuts de sa vie militante. Puis on envisage son éloignement progressif de l’indépendantisme et sa conversion à la rigueur et aux exigences du métier d’historien dans les années 1990, alors qu’il intègre finalement l’Université des Antilles à la fin de la décennie. Son parcours dès lors concilie une fidélité à son identité guadeloupéenne et une approche véritablement historienne, se voulant fondée sur une grande rigueur critique, démarche exemplaire qui lui a permis de développer une histoire qu’il voulait « compréhensive ». Place doit lui être reconnue parmi les plus éminents historiens des Antilles. " /> <meta name="DC.description" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Au fil de souvenirs personnels est retracé l’itinéraire intellectuel de l’historien guadeloupéen Jean-Pierre Sainton, prématurément disparu à l’été 2023, itinéraire marqué par une articulation complexe entre sa militance nationaliste guadeloupéenne et son respect des exigences, tant scientifiques qu’éthiques, du métier d’historien. On remonte pour comprendre l’émergence de sa pensée à l’engagement indépendantiste de son père, l’un des fondateurs du GONG (Groupement des organisations nationalistes de la Guadeloupe), qui fut l’un des principaux accusés lors du procès qui suivit les émeutes de la Guadeloupe en 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton est alors âgé de 12 ans), marquées par une féroce répression. On suit ensuite sa formation universitaire, d’abord à Pointe-à-Pitre puis à Paris, et les débuts de sa vie militante. Puis on envisage son éloignement progressif de l’indépendantisme et sa conversion à la rigueur et aux exigences du métier d’historien dans les années 1990, alors qu’il intègre finalement l’Université des Antilles à la fin de la décennie. Son parcours dès lors concilie une fidélité à son identité guadeloupéenne et une approche véritablement historienne, se voulant fondée sur une grande rigueur critique, démarche exemplaire qui lui a permis de développer une histoire qu’il voulait « compréhensive ». Place doit lui être reconnue parmi les plus éminents historiens des Antilles. " /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="nationalisme, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Antilles, histoire compréhensive, histoire politique et sociale, indépendantisme, mai 1967" /> <meta name="description" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Through a personal memory, is traced the intellectual journey of the Guadeloupean historian Jean-Pierre Sainton, who died prematurely in the summer of 2023—an itinerary marked by a complex articulation between his Guadeloupean nationalist activism and his respect for the demands, both scientific and ethics, of the profession of historian. To understand the emergence of his thinking, we go back to the independence commitment of his father, one of the founders of the GONG (Group of Nationalist Organizations of Guadeloupe), who was one of the main accused during the trial which followed the riots in Guadeloupe in 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton was 12 years old at the time), marked by fierce repression. We then follow his university training, first in Pointe-à-Pitre then in Paris, and the beginnings of his activist life. Then we consider his gradual distancing from independence and his conversion to the rigor and demands of the profession of historian in the 1990s, when he ultimately joined the University of the Antilles at the end of the decade. His career from then on reconciles a loyalty to his Guadeloupean identity and a truly historical approach, intended to be based on great critical rigor, an exemplary approach which allowed him to develop a history that he wanted to be “comprehensive.” His place must be recognized among the most eminent historians of the Antilles. " /> <meta name="DC.description" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Through a personal memory, is traced the intellectual journey of the Guadeloupean historian Jean-Pierre Sainton, who died prematurely in the summer of 2023—an itinerary marked by a complex articulation between his Guadeloupean nationalist activism and his respect for the demands, both scientific and ethics, of the profession of historian. To understand the emergence of his thinking, we go back to the independence commitment of his father, one of the founders of the GONG (Group of Nationalist Organizations of Guadeloupe), who was one of the main accused during the trial which followed the riots in Guadeloupe in 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton was 12 years old at the time), marked by fierce repression. We then follow his university training, first in Pointe-à-Pitre then in Paris, and the beginnings of his activist life. Then we consider his gradual distancing from independence and his conversion to the rigor and demands of the profession of historian in the 1990s, when he ultimately joined the University of the Antilles at the end of the decade. His career from then on reconciles a loyalty to his Guadeloupean identity and a truly historical approach, intended to be based on great critical rigor, an exemplary approach which allowed him to develop a history that he wanted to be “comprehensive.” His place must be recognized among the most eminent historians of the Antilles. " /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="nationalism, Antilles, Guadeloupe, Martinique, comprehensive history, indépendantisme, May 1967, political and social history" /> <meta name="DC.subject" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content=" nationalisme, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Antilles, histoire compréhensive, histoire politique et sociale, indépendantisme, mai 1967" /> <meta name="DC.subject" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content=" nationalism, Antilles, Guadeloupe, Martinique, comprehensive history, indépendantisme, May 1967, political and social history" /> <meta name="DC.date" scheme="W3CDTF" content="2024-11-15" /> <meta name="DC.rights" content="All rights reserved" /> <meta name="DC.relation.isPartOf" content="Cahiers d’études africaines, 255-256 | 2024 Varia " /> <meta name="DC.source" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Cahiers d’études africaines" /> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales" /> <meta name="citation_authors" content="Bonniol, Jean-Luc" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024/11/15" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2027/01/03" /> <meta name="citation_issn" content="0008-0055" /> <meta name="citation_isbn" content="9782713233586" /> <meta name="citation_issue" content="255-256" /> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="499" /> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="519" /> <meta name="citation_language" content="fr" /> <meta name="citation_keywords" content="nationalisme; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Antilles; histoire compréhensive; histoire politique et sociale; indépendantisme; mai 1967; nationalism; comprehensive history; May 1967; political and social history" /> <meta name="citation_abstract" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Au fil de souvenirs personnels est retracé l’itinéraire intellectuel de l’historien guadeloupéen Jean-Pierre Sainton, prématurément disparu à l’été 2023, itinéraire marqué par une articulation complexe entre sa militance nationaliste guadeloupéenne et son respect des exigences, tant scientifiques qu’éthiques, du métier d’historien. On remonte pour comprendre l’émergence de sa pensée à l’engagement indépendantiste de son père, l’un des fondateurs du GONG (Groupement des organisations nationalistes de la Guadeloupe), qui fut l’un des principaux accusés lors du procès qui suivit les émeutes de la Guadeloupe en 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton est alors âgé de 12 ans), marquées par une féroce répression. On suit ensuite sa formation universitaire, d’abord à Pointe-à-Pitre puis à Paris, et les débuts de sa vie militante. Puis on envisage son éloignement progressif de l’indépendantisme et sa conversion à la rigueur et aux exigences du métier d’historien dans les années 1990, alors qu’il intègre finalement l’Université des Antilles à la fin de la décennie. Son parcours dès lors concilie une fidélité à son identité guadeloupéenne et une approche véritablement historienne, se voulant fondée sur une grande rigueur critique, démarche exemplaire qui lui a permis de développer une histoire qu’il voulait « compréhensive ». Place doit lui être reconnue parmi les plus éminents historiens des Antilles." /> <meta name="citation_abstract" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Through a personal memory, is traced the intellectual journey of the Guadeloupean historian Jean-Pierre Sainton, who died prematurely in the summer of 2023—an itinerary marked by a complex articulation between his Guadeloupean nationalist activism and his respect for the demands, both scientific and ethics, of the profession of historian. To understand the emergence of his thinking, we go back to the independence commitment of his father, one of the founders of the GONG (Group of Nationalist Organizations of Guadeloupe), who was one of the main accused during the trial which followed the riots in Guadeloupe in 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton was 12 years old at the time), marked by fierce repression. We then follow his university training, first in Pointe-à-Pitre then in Paris, and the beginnings of his activist life. Then we consider his gradual distancing from independence and his conversion to the rigor and demands of the profession of historian in the 1990s, when he ultimately joined the University of the Antilles at the end of the decade. His career from then on reconciles a loyalty to his Guadeloupean identity and a truly historical approach, intended to be based on great critical rigor, an exemplary approach which allowed him to develop a history that he wanted to be “comprehensive.” His place must be recognized among the most eminent historians of the Antilles." /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037" /> <meta name="citation_fulltext_html_url" content="http://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-d-etudes-africaines-2024-3-page-499.htm" /> <meta name="DC.description.tableOfContents" content="&lt;h1&gt;Plan&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;D’une enfance entre deux îles au parcours d’un jeune militant&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Vers une carrière académique&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;La Guadeloupe au cœur&lt;/h1&gt;"/> <link title="schema(PRISM)" rel="schema.prism" href="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"/> <meta name="prism.url" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037"/> <meta name="prism.publicationName" content="Cahiers d’études africaines"/> <meta name="prism.number" content="255-256"/> <meta name="prism.issueName" content="Varia"/> <meta name="prism.startingPage" content="499" /> <meta name="prism.endingPage" content="519" /> <meta name="prism.publicationDate" content="2024-11-15T00:00:00+01:00"/> <meta name="prism.issn" content="0008-0055"/> <meta name="prism.eIssn" content="1777-5353"/> <meta name="prism.teaser" content="Qu’on pardonne à l’auteur de ces lignes leur ton personnel, volontairement assumé. Jean-Pierre Sainton, grand historien des Antilles, hélas trop peu connu en France hexagonale, disparu à la fin du mois d’août 2023, était en effet non seulement un collègue mais un ami proche et sa perte, aussi brutale que prématurée, a été pour moi un choc majeur. Elle a suscité, de la part de collègues, mais aussi du grand public, un flot de réactions attristées devant la s..."/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@OpenEditionActu" /> <meta property="og:url" content="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037" /> <meta property="og:title" content="L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémo..." /> <meta property="og:description" content="Qu’on pardonne à l’auteur de ces lignes leur ton personnel, volontairement assumé. Jean-Pierre Sainton, grand historien des Antilles, hélas trop peu connu en France hexagonale, disparu ..." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.openedition.org/docannexe/image/82/etudesafricaines_160x75.png" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Cahiers d’études africaines, Numéros" href="backend?format=rssnumeros" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Cahiers d’études africaines, Documents" href="backend?format=rssdocuments" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/common.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/base.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openbarre_/styles/main.css?date=2020-09-01" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/print.css" media="print" /> <!--[if IE]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/ie.css" media="screen" /> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bibliographie.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/fancybox/jquery.fancybox-1.3.1.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/image.css" media="screen" /> </head> <body id="chronique-48037" class="textes chronique ltr"> <div id="access"><a href="#nav">Navigation</a>&#160;&#8211; <a href="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/?page=map">Plan du site</a></div><!-- #access --> <div id="outerHeader"> <div id="header"> <h1 id="siteName" class="ltr"> <a title="Accueil" href="http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines"><span>Cahiers d’études africaines</span><img src="custom/sitename.png" alt="Cahiers d’études africaines" /></a> </h1> </div><!-- #header --> </div> <div id="ob-breadcrumb" class="ob-breadcrumb-wwwrevuesorg"> <p class="container"><a class="home" href="index.html">Accueil</a><a href="1562">Numéros</a><a href="48032">255-256</a><strong class="current">L’histoire au miroir de l’indépen...</strong></p> </div><!-- #breadcrumb --> <div id="outerWrapper"> <div id="wrapper"> <div id="toolbox"> <form id="search" action="https://search.openedition.org/results" method="get"> <p> <input type="text" id="q" name="q" value="Recherche" /> <input name="s" type="hidden" value="Cahiers d’études africaines" /> <input name="pf" type="hidden" value="OJ" /> <button type="submit" title="Chercher">Chercher</button> </p> </form> </div> <div id="content"> <div id="main"> <div class="navEntities top"><a rev="contents" class="goContents" href="48032" title="255-256 | 2024 Varia">Sommaire</a><span class="separator"> - </span><a rel="next" class="goNext" href="48102" title="Les multiples facettes d’un anthropologue passionné, Emmanuel Terray (1935-2024)">Document suivant</a></div><!-- .navEntities top --> <div id="docHeader"> <div id="docTopParent" class="numero parent-1"><a href="48032"><span class="number">255-256<span class="period">&nbsp;|&nbsp;2024</span></span><br /><span class="title" dir="ltr">Varia</span></a></div> <h1 id="docTitle" class="directionltr"><span class="text">L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton</span></h1> <div id="docAltertitle" class="directionltr"> <div lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">History in the Mirror of West Indian indépendantisme. In Memory of Jean-Pierre Sainton</span></div> </div> <div id="docContributors"> <div id="docAuthor"> <strong>Jean-Luc <span class="familyName">Bonniol</span></strong></div> </div> <div id="docPagination">p. 499-519</div> <div id="doi"><a href="https://doi.org/10.4000/12qo5 ">https://doi.org/10.4000/12qo5</a></div> </div><!-- #docHeader --> <div id="docBody"> <div id="shortcuts"><a href="#abstract">Résumé</a>&nbsp;| <a href="#entries">Index</a>&nbsp;| <a href="#text">Extrait du texte</a>&nbsp;|&#32;<a href="#quotation">Citation</a>&nbsp;| <a href="#authors">Auteur</a></div> <div id="abstract" class="section"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Résumés</span></h2> <div class="tabMenu"><a href="#abstract-48037-fr" hreflang="fr" class="active">Français</a>&#32;<a href="#abstract-48037-en" hreflang="en">English</a>&#32;</div> <div id="abstract-48037-fr" class="tabContent ltr" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"> <p class="resume">Au fil de souvenirs personnels est retracé l’itinéraire intellectuel de l’historien guadeloupéen Jean-Pierre Sainton, prématurément disparu à l’été 2023, itinéraire marqué par une articulation complexe entre sa militance nationaliste guadeloupéenne et son respect des exigences, tant scientifiques qu’éthiques, du métier d’historien. On remonte pour comprendre l’émergence de sa pensée à l’engagement indépendantiste de son père, l’un des fondateurs du GONG (Groupement des organisations nationalistes de la Guadeloupe), qui fut l’un des principaux accusés lors du procès qui suivit les émeutes de la Guadeloupe en 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton est alors âgé de 12 ans), marquées par une féroce répression. On suit ensuite sa formation universitaire, d’abord à Pointe-à-Pitre puis à Paris, et les débuts de sa vie militante. Puis on envisage son éloignement progressif de l’indépendantisme et sa conversion à la rigueur et aux exigences du métier d’historien dans les années 1990, alors qu’il intègre finalement l’Université des Antilles à la fin de la décennie. Son parcours dès lors concilie une fidélité à son identité guadeloupéenne et une approche véritablement historienne, se voulant fondée sur une grande rigueur critique, démarche exemplaire qui lui a permis de développer une histoire qu’il voulait « compréhensive ». Place doit lui être reconnue parmi les plus éminents historiens des Antilles.</p> </div> <div id="abstract-48037-en" class="tabContent hidden ltr" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <p class="resume"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">Through a personal memory, is traced the intellectual journey of the Guadeloupean historian Jean-Pierre Sainton, who died prematurely in the summer of 2023—an itinerary marked by a complex articulation between his Guadeloupean nationalist activism and his respect for the demands, both scientific and ethics, of the profession of historian. To understand the emergence of his thinking, we go back to the independence commitment of his father, one of the founders of the GONG (Group of Nationalist Organizations of Guadeloupe), who was one of the main accused during the trial which followed the riots in Guadeloupe in 1967 (Jean-Pierre Sainton was 12 years old at the time), marked by fierce repression. We then follow his university training, first in Pointe-à-Pitre then in Paris, and the beginnings of his activist life. Then we consider his gradual distancing from independence and his conversion to the rigor and demands of the profession of historian in the 1990s, when he ultimately joined the University of the Antilles at the end of the decade. His career from then on reconciles a loyalty to his Guadeloupean identity and a truly historical approach, intended to be based on great critical rigor, an exemplary approach which allowed him to develop a history that he wanted to be “comprehensive.” His place must be recognized among the most eminent historians of the Antilles.</span></p> </div><a class="go-top" href="#chronique-48037">Haut de page</a></div><!-- #abstract --> <div id="entries" class="section"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Indexation</span></h2> <div class="index ltr"> <h3>Mots clés&#160;:&#32;</h3><a href="16322">Antilles</a>, <a href="10632">Guadeloupe</a>, <a href="15849">Martinique</a>, <a href="48042">histoire compréhensive</a>, <a href="48047">histoire politique et sociale</a>, <a href="48052">indépendantisme</a>, <a href="48057">mai 1967</a>, <a href="3385">nationalisme</a></div> <div class="index ltr"> <h3>Keywords:&#32;</h3><a href="48062">Antilles</a>, <a href="48067">Guadeloupe</a>, <a href="48072">Martinique</a>, <a href="48077">comprehensive history</a>, <a href="48082">indépendantisme</a>, <a href="48087">May 1967</a>, <a href="3395">nationalism</a>, <a href="48092">political and social history</a></div><a class="go-top" href="#chronique-48037">Haut de page</a></div><!-- #entries --> <div id="text" class="section excerpt ltr"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Extrait du texte</span></h2> <div id="widgets"><a id="wSend" href="mailto:?subject=L%E2%80%99histoire%20au%20miroir%20de%20l%E2%80%99ind%C3%A9pendantisme%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20antillais.%20En%20m%C3%A9moire%20de%20Jean-Pierre%20Sainton&amp;body=L%E2%80%99histoire%20au%20miroir%20de%20l%E2%80%99ind%C3%A9pendantisme%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20antillais.%20En%20m%C3%A9moire%20de%20Jean-Pierre%20Sainton%20%0ACahiers%20d%E2%80%99%C3%A9tudes%20africaines%20%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Fetudesafricaines%2F48037%20%0A%0AAu%20fil%20de%20souvenirs%20personnels%20est%20retrac%C3%A9%20l%E2%80%99itin%C3%A9raire%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20intellectuel%20de%20l%E2%80%99historien%20guadeloup%C3%A9en%20Jean-Pierre%20Sainton%2C%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20pr%C3%A9matur%C3%A9ment%20disparu%20%C3%A0%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9%202023%2C%20itin%C3%A9raire%20marqu%C3%A9%20par%20une%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20articulation%20complexe%20entre%20sa%20militance%20nationaliste%20guadeloup%C3%A9enne%20et%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20son%20respect%20des%20exigences%2C%20tant%20scientifiques%20qu%E2%80%99%C3%A9thiques%2C%20du%20m%C3%A9tier%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20d%E2%80%99historien.%20On%20remonte%20pour%20comprendre%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9mergence%20de%20sa%20pens%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20l%E2%80%99engagement%20ind%C3%A9pendantiste%20de%20son%20p%C3%A8re%2C%20l%E2%80%99un%20des%20fondateurs...%20%0A%0AJean-Luc%20Bonniol%2C%20%C2%AB%20L%E2%80%99histoire%20au%20miroir%20de%20l%E2%80%99ind%C3%A9pendantisme%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20antillais.%20En%20m%C3%A9moire%20de%20Jean-Pierre%20Sainton%20%C2%BB%2C%20%20Cahiers%20d%E2%80%99%C3%A9tudes%20africaines%20%5BEn%20ligne%5D%2C%20255-256%20%7C%202024%2C%20mis%20en%20ligne%20le%2015%20novembre%202024%2C%20consult%C3%A9%20le%2030%20novembre%202024.%20URL%20%3A%20http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Fetudesafricaines%2F48037%20%0A%0A" title="Partager par e-mail">Partager par e-mail</a></div><!-- #widgets --> <div id="docAccess"> <div id="cairn"><a href="http://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-d-etudes-africaines-2024-3-page-499.htm"><img alt="Cairn" src="images/cairn_logo.png" width="201" height="44" title="Consulter cet article" /></a><p style="margin-right: 215px;">Texte intégral disponible via abonnement/accès payant sur le portail Cairn. Le texte intégral en libre accès sera disponible à cette adresse en janvier 2027.<br /><a href="http://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-d-etudes-africaines-2024-3-page-499.htm">Consulter cet article</a></p> </div> </div> <div id="toc"> <h3 class="section"><span class="text">Plan</span></h3> <div class="tocSection1">D’une enfance entre deux îles au parcours d’un jeune militant</div> <div class="tocSection1">Vers une carrière académique</div> <div class="tocSection1">La Guadeloupe au cœur</div> </div><!-- #toc --> <h3 class="section"><span class="text">Aperçu du texte</span></h3> <div class="text"> <p class="texte">Qu’on pardonne à l’auteur de ces lignes leur ton personnel, volontairement assumé. Jean-Pierre Sainton, grand historien des Antilles, hélas trop peu connu en France hexagonale, disparu à la fin du mois d’août 2023, était en effet non seulement un collègue mais un ami proche et sa perte, aussi brutale que prématurée, a été pour moi un choc majeur. Elle a suscité, de la part de collègues, mais aussi du grand public, un flot de réactions attristées devant la soudaineté de cette disparition inattendue. Le moment est sans doute venu de retracer, peu de temps après sa disparition, en quelque sorte toujours « sur le vif », le récit singulier de son itinéraire intellectuel, marqué par une articulation complexe entre sa militance nationaliste guadeloupéenne et son respect envers les exigences, tant scientifiques qu’éthiques, du métier d’historien.</p> <h1 class="texte">D’une enfance entre deux îles au parcours d’un jeune militant</h1> <p class="texte">Pour c...</p> </div><!-- .text --><a class="go-top" href="#chronique-48037">Haut de page</a></div><!-- #text --> <div id="quotation" class="section"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Pour citer cet article</span></h2> <h3>Référence papier</h3> <p> <strong>Jean-Luc <span class="familyName">Bonniol</span></strong>, <span dir="ltr">«&nbsp;L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton&nbsp;»</span>,&#160;<em>Cahiers d’études africaines</em>, 255-256&nbsp;|&nbsp;2024, 499-519.</p> <h3>Référence électronique</h3> <p> <strong>Jean-Luc <span class="familyName">Bonniol</span></strong>, <span dir="ltr">«&nbsp;L’histoire au miroir de l’indépendantisme antillais. En mémoire de Jean-Pierre Sainton&nbsp;»</span>,&#160;<em>Cahiers d’études africaines</em> [En ligne], 255-256&nbsp;|&nbsp;2024, mis en ligne le <span dir="ltr">15 novembre 2024</span>, consulté le <span dir="ltr">30 novembre 2024</span>. <span dir="ltr">URL</span>&nbsp;: http://journals.openedition.org/etudesafricaines/48037&nbsp;; <span dir="ltr">DOI</span>&nbsp;: https://doi.org/10.4000/12qo5</p><a class="go-top" href="#chronique-48037">Haut de page</a></div><!-- #quotation --> <div id="authors" class="section authors"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Auteur</span></h2> <h3><a href="48097">Jean-Luc <span class="familyName">Bonniol</span></a></h3> <p class="description directionltr">Centre Norbert Elias, Aix-Marseille Universit&eacute;, EHESS, CNRS</p><a class="go-top" href="#chronique-48037">Haut de page</a></div><!-- #authors --> <div id="license" class="section"> <h2 class="section"><span class="text">Droits d'auteur</span></h2> <p>Le texte et les autres éléments 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