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1851 - Wikipedia

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<div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Gebeurtenissen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gebeurtenissen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gebeurtenissen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebeurtenissen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muziek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muziek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Muziek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muziek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beeldende_kunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beeldende_kunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Beeldende kunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beeldende_kunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bouwkunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bouwkunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bouwkunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bouwkunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overleden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overleden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Overleden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overleden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weerextremen_in_België" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weerextremen_in_België"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Weerextremen in België</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weerextremen_in_België-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1851</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 175 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-175" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">175 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1851 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1851 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B5%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۵۱ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۵۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1851 йыл – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1851 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A7" title="১৮৫১ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৫১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A7" title="মারি ১৮৫১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৫১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851." title="1851. – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1851." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1851 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1851 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1851 шо – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1851 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A5%D9%A1" title="١٨٥١ – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٥١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B5%DB%B1" title="۱۸۵۱ – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۵۱" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%E5%B9%B4" title="1851年 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1851年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1851-ngièn – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1851-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="१८५१ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८५१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851." title="1851. – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1851." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1851 (almanak gregoryen) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1851 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1851 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1851 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%E5%B9%B4" title="1851年 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1851年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1851 жыл – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1851 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AB%E0%B3%A7" title="೧೮೫೧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೫೧" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%EB%85%84" title="1851년 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1851년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1851 джыл – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1851 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1851" title="Joohr 1851 – Kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1851" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1851-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1851-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1851 йис – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1851 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_m." title="1851 m. – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1851 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851._gads" title="1851. gads – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1851. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="१८५१ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८५१" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1851 он – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1851 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="इ.स. १८५१ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८५१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B8" title="1851 и – West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1851 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%85%E1%81%81" title="၁၈၅၁ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၅၁" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1851 ие – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1851 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B5%DB%B1" title="۱۸۵۱ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۵۱" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="ई सं १८५१ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८५१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A7" title="୧୮୫୧ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୫୧" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1851-æм аз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1851-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="१८५१ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८५१" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1851 год – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1851 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A7" title="१८५१ – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८५१" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%D8%B9" title="1851ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1851ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1851" title="Соли 1851 – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1851" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2394" title="พ.ศ. 2394 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2394" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1851 ел – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1851 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1851 ар – Oedmoerts" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1851 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Oedmoerts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%D8%A1" title="1851ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1851ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%E5%B9%B4" title="1851年 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1851年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_nienz" title="1851 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1851 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851" title="1851 – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1851" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%E5%B9%B4" title="1851年 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1851年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_n%C3%AE" title="1851 nî – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1851 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851%E5%B9%B4" title="1851年 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1851年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7656#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:0 0 1em 2em; clear:right; font-size:90%; width:270px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><big><b>1851</b></big> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td width="90px"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_eeuwen" title="Lijst van eeuwen">Eeuwen</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/18e_eeuw" title="18e eeuw">18e eeuw</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw">19e eeuw</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/20e_eeuw" title="20e eeuw">20e eeuw</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_decennia" title="Lijst van decennia">Decennia</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1840-1849" title="1840-1849">1840-1849</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/1850-1859" title="1850-1859">1850-1859</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1860-1869" title="1860-1869">1860-1869</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b>Jaren:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">&lt;&lt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">&lt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1851</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">&gt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Calendar-nl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/30px-Calendar-nl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/45px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/60px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> <b>Jaartelling in verschillende culturen</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita_(jaartelling)" title="Ab urbe condita (jaartelling)">Ab urbe condita</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2604 <b>MMDCIV</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Armeense_kalender" title="Armeense kalender">Armeense jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1300 – 1301<br /><small><i>ԹՎ ՌՅ – ՌՅԱ</i></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender">Chinese jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4547 – 4548<br /><a href="/wiki/Chinese_astrologie" title="Chinese astrologie">丁戌 – 戊亥</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">Christelijke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1851 <b>MDCCCLI</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ethiopische_kalender" title="Ethiopische kalender">Ethiopische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1843 – 1844 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender">Hebreeuwse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5611 – 5612 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender">Hindoekalenders</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1906 – 1907 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Indiase_kalender" title="Indiase kalender">Shaka Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1773 – 1774 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_yuga" title="Kali yuga">Kali yuga</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">4952 – 4953 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Iraanse_kalender" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraanse kalender">Iraanse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1229 – 1230<br />۱۲۲۹ – ۱۲۳۰ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islamitische_kalender" title="Islamitische kalender">Islamitische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1267 – 1268<br />١٢٦٨ – ١٢٦٧ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A7onnieke_kalender" title="Maçonnieke kalender">Maçonnieke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5850 – 5851 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>1851 naar onderwerp</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_in_1851" title="Lijst van landen in 1851">Lijst van landen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/80px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kalender_van_een_gewoon_jaar_dat_op_maandag_begint" title="Kalender van een gewoon jaar dat op maandag begint">Juliaanse kalender van 1851</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/80px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kalender_van_een_gewoon_jaar_dat_op_woensdag_begint" title="Kalender van een gewoon jaar dat op woensdag begint">Gregoriaanse kalender van 1851</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Het jaar <b>1851</b> is het 51e jaar in de <a href="/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw">19e eeuw</a> volgens de <a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">christelijke jaartelling</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebeurtenissen">Gebeurtenissen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gebeurtenissen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gebeurtenissen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>januari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_januari" title="25 januari">25</a> - De beruchte bandiet Stefano Pelloni, "il Passatore" verschijnt met zijn bende in <a href="/wiki/Forlimpopoli" title="Forlimpopoli">Forlimpopoli</a>. De bende neemt alle rijke families gevangen en sluit ze gezamenlijk op in het plaatselijke theater, terwijl de bende zo veel mogelijk</li></ul> <p>waardevolle voorwerpen uit de nu onbewaakte huizen steelt. </p> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_februari" title="9 februari">9</a> - Opening van <a href="/wiki/Station_Atocha" title="Station Atocha">Station Atocha</a>, het eerste spoorstation van <a href="/wiki/Madrid_(stad)" title="Madrid (stad)">Madrid</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>maart</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_maart" title="26 maart">26</a> - In het <a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A9on_(Parijs)" title="Panthéon (Parijs)">Panthéon</a> demonstreert <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Foucault" title="Léon Foucault">Léon Foucault</a> met een <a href="/wiki/Slinger_van_Foucault" title="Slinger van Foucault">slinger</a> van 67 meter de draaiing van de <a href="/wiki/Aarde_(planeet)" title="Aarde (planeet)">aarde</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>mei</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_mei" title="1 mei">1</a> tot <a href="/wiki/18_oktober" title="18 oktober">18 oktober</a> - Wereldtentoonstelling <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Exhibition" title="Great Exhibition">Great Exhibition</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_(Londen)" title="Hyde Park (Londen)">Hyde Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_mei" title="29 mei">29</a> - De ex-slavin <a href="/wiki/Sojourner_Truth" title="Sojourner Truth">Sojourner Truth</a> spreekt op de eerste vrouwenrechtenconventie in de staat <a href="/wiki/Ohio_(staat)" title="Ohio (staat)">Ohio</a> over het thema "Ain't I a woman, ain't I a sister?</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_juni" title="1 juni">1</a> - Oprichting van de <a href="/wiki/Koninklijke_Watersportvereniging_Sneek" title="Koninklijke Watersportvereniging Sneek">Zeilvereniging Sneek</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_juni" title="4 juni">4</a> - Oprichting van het <a href="/wiki/Koninklijk_Instituut_voor_Taal-,_Land-_en_Volkenkunde" title="Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde">Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde</a> (KITLV).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_juni" title="5 juni">5</a> - Het Britse parlement neemt de Sale of arsenic regulation act aan. <a href="/wiki/Arsenicum" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenicum">Arsenicum</a> mag nog alleen worden verkocht aan geregistreerde klanten, en het moet worden gemengd met roet of jodium om het een kleur te geven.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_juni" title="29 juni">29</a> - Invoering in Nederland van de <a href="/wiki/Gemeentewet" title="Gemeentewet">gemeentewet</a> van <a href="/wiki/Johan_Rudolph_Thorbecke" title="Johan Rudolph Thorbecke">Thorbecke</a>. Daarmee komt een einde aan de verscheidenheid van <a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">steden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorp" title="Dorp">dorpen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grietenij" title="Grietenij">grietenijen</a> enzovoort. Voor de wet bestaan nog alleen <a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_gemeente" title="Nederlandse gemeente">gemeenten</a>.</li> <li>De <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariposa-oorlog&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariposa-oorlog (de pagina bestaat niet)">Mariposa-oorlog</a> in <a href="/wiki/Californi%C3%AB_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Californië (hoofdbetekenis)">Californië</a> eindigt met de gevangenneming van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chief_Tenaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chief Tenaya (de pagina bestaat niet)">Chief Tenaya</a> en de andere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahwahnechee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahwahnechee (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ahwahnechee</a>-<a href="/wiki/Indianen" title="Indianen">indianen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park" title="Yosemite National Park">Yosemite</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>juli</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_juli" title="1 juli">1</a> - In Nederland treedt de <a href="/wiki/Gemeentewet" title="Gemeentewet">Gemeentewet</a> van minister <a href="/wiki/Johan_Rudolf_Thorbecke" class="mw-redirect" title="Johan Rudolf Thorbecke">Thorbecke</a> in werking. Het onderscheid tussen <a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">steden</a> en <a href="/wiki/Dorp" title="Dorp">dorpen</a> verdwijnt, en daarmee de heffing van <a href="/wiki/Poortgeld" class="mw-redirect" title="Poortgeld">poortgeld</a> bij de entree van steden. Ook in Friesland heet de <a href="/wiki/Grietman" title="Grietman">grietman</a> voortaan <a href="/wiki/Burgemeester" title="Burgemeester">burgemeester</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_juli" title="9 juli">9</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paul_Julius_Reuter" title="Paul Julius Reuter">Paul Julius Reuter</a> richt in Londen het <a href="/wiki/Persbureau" title="Persbureau">persbureau</a> <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> op.</li></ul> <dl><dt>augustus</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_augustus" title="12 augustus">12</a> - In Amerika krijgt <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Merritt_Singer" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac Merritt Singer">Isaac Merritt Singer</a> een <a href="/wiki/Octrooi" title="Octrooi">patent</a> op de eerste <a href="/wiki/Naaimachine" title="Naaimachine">naaimachine</a> voor huishoudelijk gebruik.</li></ul> <dl><dt>september</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_september" title="17 september">17</a> - De Verenigde Staten sluiten met een aantal Indianenvolkeren het <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Fort_Laramie_(1851)" title="Verdrag van Fort Laramie (1851)">Verdrag van Fort Laramie</a>. De Indianen beloven de Amerikanen een veilige doortocht en krijgen in ruil een jaarlijkse vergoeding toegezegd.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_september" title="18 september">18</a> - Eerste verschijning van de New York Daily Times, later kortweg <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a> geheten.</li></ul> <dl><dt>oktober</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_oktober" title="10 oktober">10</a> - In Suriname worden de districten <a href="/wiki/Coronie" title="Coronie">Coronie</a> en <a href="/wiki/Nickerie_(district)" title="Nickerie (district)">Nickerie</a> ingesteld in het westen van de kolonie.</li></ul> <dl><dt>december</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_december" title="2 december">2</a> - <a href="/wiki/Staatsgreep_in_Frankrijk_(1851)" title="Staatsgreep in Frankrijk (1851)">Staatsgreep in Frankrijk</a> waarbij president <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte</a> een <a href="/wiki/Zelfcoup" title="Zelfcoup">zelfcoup</a> pleegt en het parlement ontbindt. Daarmee komt een einde aan het laatste restje democratie in de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek">Tweede Franse Republiek</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_december" title="9 december">9</a> - De pauselijke internuntius <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Belgrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Belgrado (de pagina bestaat niet)">Carlo Belgrado</a> deelt aan de regering in Nederland mede, dat <a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX">paus Pius IX</a> het plan op heeft gevat om de <a href="/wiki/Bisschoppelijke_hi%C3%ABrarchie" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisschoppelijke hiërarchie">bisschoppelijke hiërarchie</a> opnieuw in te voeren.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_december" title="27 december">27</a> - In Nederland zijn de eerste <a href="/wiki/Postzegel" title="Postzegel">postzegels</a> te koop, geldig vanaf 1 januari 1852.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_december" title="31 december">31</a> - Het <a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Parlement" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankfurter Parlement">Frankfurter Parlement</a> besluit tot stopzetting van het project om een Duitse vloot uit te rusten.</li> <li>31 - Keizer <a href="/wiki/Frans_Jozef_van_Oostenrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Frans Jozef van Oostenrijk">Frans Jozef van Oostenrijk</a> trekt de grondwet weer in en herstelt de <a href="/wiki/Absolute_monarchie" title="Absolute monarchie">absolute monarchie</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>zonder datum</dt></dl> <ul><li>Ontdekking van het <a href="/wiki/Serapeum" title="Serapeum">Serapeum</a> door <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Mariette" title="Auguste Mariette">Auguste Mariette</a>.</li> <li>Oprichting van de <a href="/wiki/Internationale_Orde_van_Goede_Tempeliers" title="Internationale Orde van Goede Tempeliers">Internationale Orde van Goede Tempeliers</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Ruhmkorff" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinrich Ruhmkorff">Heinrich Ruhmkorff</a> krijgt octrooi op de <a href="/wiki/Vonkinductor" title="Vonkinductor">vonkinductor</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muziek">Muziek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Muziek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Muziek"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a> schrijft de opera <a href="/wiki/Rigoletto" title="Rigoletto">Rigoletto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_november" title="16 november">16 november</a>: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Gade" title="Niels Gade">Niels Gades</a> <a href="/wiki/Symfonie_nr._4_(Gade)" title="Symfonie nr. 4 (Gade)">vierde symfonie</a> is voor het eerst te horen.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Melville" title="Herman Melville">Herman Melville</a> publiceert <a href="/wiki/Moby-Dick_(boek)" title="Moby-Dick (boek)">Moby Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a> publiceert <i>Un drame au Mexique</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_juni" title="18 juni">18 juni</a>: eerste uitvoering van <i><a href="/wiki/Les_caprices_de_Marianne" title="Les caprices de Marianne">Les caprices de Marianne</a></i> van <a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset" title="Alfred de Musset">Alfred de Musset</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beeldende_kunst">Beeldende kunst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Beeldende kunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beeldende kunst"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle,_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haven van La Rochelle (1851) Camille Corot"><img alt="Haven van La Rochelle (1851) Camille Corot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg/120px-Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg/180px-Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg/240px-Jean-Baptiste-Camille_Corot_-_La_Rochelle%2C_The_Harbour_Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1310" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Haven van La Rochelle</i> (1851) <a href="/wiki/Camille_Corot" class="mw-redirect" title="Camille Corot">Camille Corot</a> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graanoogst (1851) Charles-François Daubigny"><img alt="Graanoogst (1851) Charles-François Daubigny" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/120px-Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/240px-Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny_-_Harvest_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5806" data-file-height="3933" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Graanoogst" title="Graanoogst">Graanoogst</a></i> (1851) <a href="/wiki/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Daubigny" title="Charles-François Daubigny">Charles-François Daubigny</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bouwkunst">Bouwkunst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bouwkunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bouwkunst"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zijlhuis, Schouwerzijl (1851)"><img alt="Zijlhuis, Schouwerzijl (1851)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg/120px-Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg/180px-Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg/240px-Schouwerzijl_-_zijlhuis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3408" data-file-height="2556" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Zijlhuis</i>, Schouwerzijl (1851)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>januari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_januari" title="2 januari">2</a> - <a href="/wiki/Isidoor_Teirlinck" title="Isidoor Teirlinck">Isidoor Teirlinck</a>, Vlaams auteur (overleden <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_januari" title="8 januari">8</a> - <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Leman" title="Gérard Leman">Gérard Leman</a>, Belgisch generaal (overleden <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_januari" title="11 januari">11</a> - <a href="/wiki/Higinio_Benitez" title="Higinio Benitez">Higinio Benitez</a>, rechter en revolutionair (overleden <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_februari" title="3 februari">3</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joannes_Benedictus_van_Heutsz" class="mw-redirect" title="Joannes Benedictus van Heutsz">Joannes Benedictus van Heutsz</a>, Nederlands gouverneur-generaal van Nederlands-Indië (overleden <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>maart</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_maart" title="7 maart">7</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paciano_Rizal" title="Paciano Rizal">Paciano Rizal</a>, Filipijns revolutionair generaal (overleden <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_maart" title="19 maart">19</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Ruffey" title="Pierre Ruffey">Pierre Ruffey</a>, Frans militair (overleden <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_maart" title="20 maart">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Abb%C3%A0_Cornaglia" title="Pietro Abbà Cornaglia">Pietro Abbà Cornaglia</a>, Italiaans musicus (overleden <a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>april</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_april" title="1 april">1</a> - <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Marcus_Rood" title="Emanuel Marcus Rood">Emanuel Marcus Rood</a>, Nederlands architect (overleden <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_april" title="17 april">17</a> - <a href="/wiki/Patricius_Hoefnagels" title="Patricius Hoefnagels">Patricius Hoefnagels</a>, Belgisch politicus (overleden <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_april" title="27 april">27</a> - <a href="/wiki/Johann_Vaillant" title="Johann Vaillant">Johann Vaillant</a>, Duits ketel- en pompenmaker en stichter van het <a href="/wiki/Vaillant_(bedrijf)" title="Vaillant (bedrijf)">bedrijf Vaillant</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>mei</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_mei" title="6 mei">6</a> - <a href="/wiki/Aristide_Bruant" title="Aristide Bruant">Aristide Bruant</a>, Frans chansonnier en schrijver (overleden <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mei" title="16 mei">16</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maurits_Benjamin_Mendes_da_Costa" title="Maurits Benjamin Mendes da Costa">Maurits Benjamin Mendes da Costa</a>, Nederlands schrijver (overleden <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_mei" title="17 mei">17</a> - <a href="/wiki/Victor_Bendix" title="Victor Bendix">Victor Bendix</a>, Deens componist, dirigent en pianist (overleden <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_mei" title="20 mei">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Emile_Berliner" title="Emile Berliner">Emile Berliner</a>, Duits-Amerikaans elektrotechnicus en uitvinder (overleden <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_mei" title="29 mei">29</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Sophia_Elisabeth_van_Saksen-Weimar-Eisenach" title="Maria Anna Sophia Elisabeth van Saksen-Weimar-Eisenach">Maria Anna Sophia Elisabeth van Saksen-Weimar-Eisenach</a>, Duits vorstin (overleden <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/11_juni" title="11 juni">11</a> - <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Borg" title="Oscar Borg">Oscar Borg</a>, Noors componist (overleden <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_juni" title="19 juni">19</a> - <a href="/wiki/Silvanus_Thompson" title="Silvanus Thompson">Silvanus Thompson</a>, Brits natuurkundige, elektrotechnicus en auteur (overleden <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_juni" title="29 juni">29</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jane_Dieulafoy" title="Jane Dieulafoy">Jane Dieulafoy</a>, Frans archeoloog, ontdekkingsreiziger en schrijver (overleden <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>juli</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_juli" title="4 juli">4</a> - <a href="/wiki/Laureano_Guevarra" title="Laureano Guevarra">Laureano Guevarra</a>, Filipijns schoenmaker en ondernemer (overleden <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_juli" title="5 juli">5</a> - <a href="/wiki/Annibale_Maria_di_Francia" title="Annibale Maria di Francia">Annibale Maria di Francia</a>, Italiaans priester, ordestichter en heilige (overleden <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_juli" title="8 juli">8</a> - <a href="/wiki/Arthur_John_Evans" title="Arthur John Evans">Arthur John Evans</a>, Engels archeoloog (overleden <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_juli" title="19 juli">19</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Jut" title="Hendrik Jut">Hendrik Jut</a>, Nederlands moordenaar (overleden <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_juli" title="20 juli">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Pick" title="Arnold Pick">Arnold Pick</a>, Duits neuroloog en psychiater (overleden <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>augustus</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_augustus" title="20 augustus">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Berge" title="Abraham Berge">Abraham Berge</a>, Noors politicus (overleden <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_augustus" title="27 augustus">27</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edgardo_Mortara" title="Edgardo Mortara">Edgardo Mortara</a>, Italiaans-joodse jongen (overleden <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>september</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_september" title="3 september">3</a> - <a href="/wiki/Olga_Konstantinova_van_Rusland" class="mw-redirect" title="Olga Konstantinova van Rusland">Olga Konstantinova van Rusland</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_september" title="19 september">19</a> - <a href="/wiki/William_Hesketh_Lever" title="William Hesketh Lever">William Hesketh Lever</a>, Engels industrieel en filantroop (overleden <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>oktober</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31_oktober" title="31 oktober">31</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louise_van_Zweden_(1851-1926)" title="Louise van Zweden (1851-1926)">Louise van Denemarken</a> (geboren als Louise van Zweden), van 1906-1912 koningin van Denemarken (overleden <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>november</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_november" title="20 november">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_van_Savoye_(1851-1926)" title="Margaretha van Savoye (1851-1926)">Margaretha van Savoye</a>, koningin van Italië, echtgenote van koning <a href="/wiki/Umberto_I_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="Umberto I van Italië">Umberto I</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_november" title="28 november">28</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maria_Gall" title="Maria Gall">Maria Gall</a>, oprichtster van <a href="/wiki/Gall_%26_Gall" title="Gall &amp; Gall">Gall &amp; Gall</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>december</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_december" title="16 december">16</a> - <a href="/wiki/Theo_de_Meester" title="Theo de Meester">Theo de Meester</a>, Nederlands topambtenaar, bestuurder en politicus (overleden <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_december" title="20 december">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dora_Montefiore" title="Dora Montefiore">Dora Montefiore</a>, Engels-Australische feminist, socialist en dichter (overleden <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overleden">Overleden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Overleden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Overleden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>januari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21_januari" title="21 januari">21</a> - <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lortzing" title="Albert Lortzing">Albert Lortzing</a> (49), Duits componist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_januari" title="24 januari">24</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gaspare_Spontini" title="Gaspare Spontini">Gaspare Spontini</a> (76), Italiaans operacomponist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_januari" title="27 januari">27</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_James_Audubon" title="John James Audubon">John James Audubon</a> (65) Amerikaans vogelliefhebber en schilder</li> <li>27 - <a href="/wiki/Pierre_van_Ierssel" title="Pierre van Ierssel">Pierre van Ierssel</a> (44), Nederlands schilder, tekenaar en illustrator</li></ul> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_februari" title="1 februari">1</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">Mary Shelley</a> (53), Engels schrijfster van de roman <a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(roman)" title="Frankenstein (roman)">Frankenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_februari" title="11 februari">11</a> - <a href="/wiki/Engelbertus_Batavus_van_den_Bosch" title="Engelbertus Batavus van den Bosch">Engelbertus Batavus van den Bosch</a> (61), Nederlands militair en politicus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_februari" title="17 februari">17</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Minne-Barth" title="Jean-Baptiste Minne-Barth">Jean-Baptiste Minne-Barth</a> (54), Belgisch advocaat en burgemeester van Gent</li></ul> <dl><dt>mei</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21_mei" title="21 mei">21</a> - <a href="/wiki/Willem_Fran%C3%A7ois_Boreel" title="Willem François Boreel">Willem François Boreel</a> (76), Nederlands militair</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_juni" title="20 juni">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Narciso_Claver%C3%ADa" title="Narciso Clavería">Narciso Clavería</a> (56), Spaans militair, politicus en gouverneur-generaal van de Filipijnen</li></ul> <dl><dt>juli</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_juli" title="6 juli">6</a> - <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Davenport" title="Thomas Davenport">Thomas Davenport</a> (48), Amerikaans uitvinder van de <a href="/wiki/Gelijkstroommotor" title="Gelijkstroommotor">commutatormotor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_juli" title="10 juli">10</a> - <a href="/wiki/Louis_Daguerre" title="Louis Daguerre">Louis Daguerre</a> (63), Frans mede-uitvinder van de <a href="/wiki/Fotografie" title="Fotografie">fotografie</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>november</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_november" title="10 november">10</a> - <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Ludovicus_de_Wijkerslooth" title="Cornelius Ludovicus de Wijkerslooth">Cornelius Ludovicus de Wijkerslooth</a> (65), Nederlands R.K. bisschop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_november" title="18 november">18</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ernst_August_I_van_Hannover" title="Ernst August I van Hannover">Ernst August van Hannover</a> (80), hertog van Cumberland, koning van <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Hannover" title="Koninkrijk Hannover">Hannover</a> en hertog van Brunswijk-Lüneburg</li></ul> <dl><dt>datum onbekend</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_J%C3%A9gado" title="Hélène Jégado">Hélène Jégado</a> (31), Frans seriemoordenares</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weerextremen_in_België"><span id="Weerextremen_in_Belgi.C3.AB"></span>Weerextremen in België</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Weerextremen in België" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1851&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Weerextremen in België"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lente#Weerextremen_meteorologische_lente_in_België" title="Lente">lente</a>: na 1932 lente met hoogste neerslagtotaal: 283&#160;mm (normaal 196,2&#160;mm).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_juli#België" title="17 juli">17 juli</a>: laagste minimumtemperatuur ooit op deze dag: 7,6&#160;°C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_september#België" title="9 september">9 september</a>: laagste etmaalgemiddelde temperatuur ooit op deze dag: 10,1&#160;°C.</li></ul> <p><small>Bron: KMI <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181207192421/https://www.meteo.be/meteo/view/nl/1103504-Records.html">Gegevens Ukkel 1901-2003 </a> met aanvullingen </small> </p> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1851#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1851">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> 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