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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Proverbs 13:1 A wise son heeds his father's discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/proverbs/13-1.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/10/20_Pro_13_01.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Proverbs 13:1 - A Father's Discipline" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="A wise son heeds his father's discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script> <script src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/biblehub.js' type='text/javascript'></script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/proverbs/13-1.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/proverbs/13-1.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/proverbs/">Proverbs</a> > <a href="/proverbs/13.htm">Chapter 13</a> > Verse 1</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad1.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/proverbs/12-28.htm" title="Proverbs 12:28">◄</a> Proverbs 13:1 <a href="/proverbs/13-2.htm" title="Proverbs 13:2">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Study Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Crossref </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Hebrew </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/proverbs/13.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/proverbs/13.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />A wise son heeds his father&#8217s instruction, but a mocker does not respond to rebukes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/proverbs/13.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />A wise child accepts a parent’s discipline; a mocker refuses to listen to correction.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/proverbs/13.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />A wise son hears his father’s instruction, but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/13.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />A wise son heeds his father’s discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/proverbs/13.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />A wise son <i>heareth</i> his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/proverbs/13.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />A wise son <i>heeds</i> his father’s instruction, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/proverbs/13.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />A wise son <i>accepts his</i> father’s discipline, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/proverbs/13.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />A wise son accepts his father&#8217s discipline, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/proverbs/13.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />A wise son <i>accepts his</i> father’s discipline, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/proverbs/13.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />A wise son <i>accepts his</i> father’s discipline, But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/proverbs/13.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />A wise son heeds <i>and</i> accepts [and is the result of] his father’s discipline <i>and</i> instruction, But a scoffer does not listen to reprimand <i>and</i> does not learn from his errors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/proverbs/13.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />A wise son responds to his father’s discipline, but a mocker doesn’t listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/proverbs/13.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />A wise son responds to his father&#8217s discipline, but a mocker doesn&#8217t listen to rebuke. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/proverbs/13.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />A wise son heareth his father's instruction; But a scoffer heareth not rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/proverbs/13.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Children with good sense accept correction from their parents, but stubborn children ignore it completely. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/proverbs/13.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />A WISE son heareth his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/proverbs/13.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />A wise son listens to his father's discipline, but a mocker does not listen to reprimands.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/proverbs/13.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Wise children pay attention when their parents correct them, but arrogant people never admit they are wrong. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/proverbs/13.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />A wise son heeds a father's correction, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/proverbs/13.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />A wise son heeds his father’s discipline, but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/proverbs/13.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />A wise son accepts his father's discipline, but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/proverbs/13.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />A wise son listens to his father's instruction, but a scoffer doesn't listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/proverbs/13.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />A wise son heareth his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/proverbs/13.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />A wise son listens to his father’s instruction, but a scoffer doesn’t listen to rebuke. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/proverbs/13.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />A wise son—the instruction of a father, "" And a scorner—he has not heard rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/proverbs/13.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> A wise son -- the instruction of a father, And a scorner -- he hath not heard rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/proverbs/13.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />A wise son the instruction of a father: and he mocking heard not reproof.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/proverbs/13.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />A wise son heareth the doctrine of his father: but he that is a scorner, beareth not when he is reproved. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/proverbs/13.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />A wise son is the doctrine of his father. But he who ridicules does not listen when he is reproved.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/proverbs/13.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />A wise son loves correction, but the scoffer heeds no rebuke. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/proverbs/13.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />A wise child loves discipline, but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/proverbs/13.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />WISE son hears his father's instructions; but an evil son does not listen to rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/proverbs/13.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />A wise son hears his father and an evil son who does not receive reproof will perish.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/proverbs/13.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />A wise son is instructed of his father; But a scorner heareth not rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/proverbs/13.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />A wise son is obedient to his father: but a disobedient son will be destroyed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/proverbs/13-1.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kpUA5ZltBeQ?start=2352" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/13.htm">A Father's Discipline</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">1</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/2450.htm" title="2450: ḥā·ḵām (Adj-ms) -- Wise. From chakam; wise.">A wise</a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: bên (N-ms) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">son</a> <a href="/hebrew/1.htm" title="1: ’āḇ (N-ms) -- Father. A primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application).">heeds his father’s</a> <a href="/hebrew/4148.htm" title="4148: mū·sar (N-msc) -- Discipline, chastening, correction. From yacar; properly, chastisement; figuratively, reproof, warning or instruction; also restraint.">discipline,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3887.htm" title="3887: wə·lêṣ (Conj-w:: V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to make mouths at, i.e. To scoff; hence to interpret, or intercede.">but a mocker</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: lō- (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">does not</a> <a href="/hebrew/8085.htm" title="8085: šā·ma‘ (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To hear. A primitive root; to hear intelligently.">listen</a> <a href="/hebrew/1606.htm" title="1606: gə·‘ā·rāh (N-fs) -- A rebuke. From ga'ar; a chiding.">to rebuke.</a> </span><span class="reftext">2</span>From the fruit of his lips a man enjoys good things, but the desire of the faithless is violence.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/15-5.htm">Proverbs 15:5</a></span><br />A fool rejects his father’s discipline, but whoever heeds correction is prudent.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/19-20.htm">Proverbs 19:20</a></span><br />Listen to counsel and accept discipline, that you may be wise the rest of your days.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/10-1.htm">Proverbs 10:1</a></span><br />The proverbs of Solomon: A wise son brings joy to his father, but a foolish son grief to his mother.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Proverbs 12:1</a></span><br />Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates correction is stupid.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/15-31.htm">Proverbs 15:31-32</a></span><br />He who listens to life-giving reproof will dwell among the wise. / He who ignores discipline despises himself, but whoever heeds correction gains understanding.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/17-10.htm">Proverbs 17:10</a></span><br />A rebuke cuts into a man of discernment deeper than a hundred lashes cut into a fool.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/9-8.htm">Proverbs 9:8-9</a></span><br />Do not rebuke a mocker, or he will hate you; rebuke a wise man, and he will love you. / Instruct a wise man, and he will be wiser still; teach a righteous man, and he will increase his learning.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/23-22.htm">Proverbs 23:22</a></span><br />Listen to your father who gave you life, and do not despise your mother when she is old.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/29-1.htm">Proverbs 29:1</a></span><br />A man who remains stiff-necked after much reproof will suddenly be shattered beyond recovery.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/1-8.htm">Proverbs 1:8</a></span><br />Listen, my son, to your father’s instruction, and do not forsake the teaching of your mother.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/4-1.htm">Proverbs 4:1</a></span><br />Listen, my sons, to a father’s instruction; pay attention and gain understanding.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/6-20.htm">Proverbs 6:20</a></span><br />My son, keep your father’s commandment, and do not forsake your mother’s teaching.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/6-1.htm">Ephesians 6:1</a></span><br />Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/12-9.htm">Hebrews 12:9</a></span><br />Furthermore, we have all had earthly fathers who disciplined us, and we respected them. Should we not much more submit to the Father of our spirits and live?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/1-19.htm">James 1:19</a></span><br />My beloved brothers, understand this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger,</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">A wise son hears his father's instruction: but a scorner hears not rebuke.</p><p class="hdg">but</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/9-7.htm">Proverbs 9:7,8</a></b></br> He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked <i>man getteth</i> himself a blot… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/14-6.htm">Proverbs 14:6</a></b></br> A scorner seeketh wisdom, and <i>findeth it</i> not: but knowledge <i>is</i> easy unto him that understandeth.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/2-25.htm">1 Samuel 2:25</a></b></br> If one man sin against another, the judge shall judge him: but if a man sin against the LORD, who shall intreat for him? Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto the voice of their father, because the LORD would slay them.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/psalms/6-9.htm">Accepts</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-24.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Discipline</a> <a href="/proverbs/1-24.htm">Ears</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-20.htm">Father's</a> <a href="/proverbs/8-36.htm">Haters</a> <a href="/psalms/141-6.htm">Heard</a> <a href="/proverbs/8-34.htm">Heareth</a> <a href="/proverbs/8-34.htm">Hears</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-17.htm">Heeds</a> <a href="/proverbs/5-13.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Instruction</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-15.htm">Listens</a> <a href="/proverbs/9-12.htm">Mocker</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-17.htm">Rebuke</a> <a href="/proverbs/9-8.htm">Scoffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/9-8.htm">Scorner</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-23.htm">Sharp</a> <a href="/proverbs/1-24.htm">Shut</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Teaching</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-18.htm">Wise</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-18.htm">Words</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/proverbs/17-23.htm">Accepts</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-6.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-18.htm">Discipline</a> <a href="/proverbs/18-15.htm">Ears</a> <a href="/proverbs/15-5.htm">Father's</a> <a href="/proverbs/16-7.htm">Haters</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-8.htm">Heard</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-8.htm">Heareth</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-8.htm">Hears</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-18.htm">Heeds</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-11.htm">Instructed</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-13.htm">Instruction</a> <a href="/proverbs/15-31.htm">Listens</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-6.htm">Mocker</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-8.htm">Rebuke</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-6.htm">Scoffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-6.htm">Scorner</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-8.htm">Sharp</a> <a href="/proverbs/16-30.htm">Shut</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-14.htm">Teaching</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-14.htm">Wise</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-5.htm">Words</a><div class="vheading2">Proverbs 13</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/13-1.htm">a scoffer does not listen to rebuke</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading"><a href="/study/proverbs/13.htm">Berean Study Bible</a></div><b>A wise son</b><br />The phrase "a wise son" in Hebrew is "בֵּן חָכָם" (ben chakam). The term "wise" (חָכָם, chakam) is deeply rooted in the Hebrew tradition, often associated with skill, experience, and shrewdness in living. Wisdom in the biblical sense is not merely intellectual but is a practical application of knowledge in daily life. A "wise son" is one who embodies these qualities, showing discernment and understanding. In the context of ancient Israel, wisdom was highly valued and often passed down through family lines, emphasizing the importance of generational teaching and learning.<p><b>heeds</b><br />The Hebrew word for "heeds" is "שָׁמַע" (shama), which means to hear, listen, or obey. This word implies more than just passive listening; it suggests an active, attentive, and obedient response to what is heard. In the biblical context, to "heed" is to internalize and act upon the instruction given. It reflects a heart posture of humility and willingness to learn, which is a hallmark of wisdom.<p><b>his father’s instruction</b><br />The phrase "his father’s instruction" highlights the familial and authoritative context of the teaching. The Hebrew word for "instruction" is "מוּסָר" (musar), which can also mean discipline or correction. In ancient Israelite culture, the father was often the primary teacher and disciplinarian in the family, responsible for imparting moral and spiritual guidance. This phrase underscores the importance of parental guidance and the transmission of values and wisdom from one generation to the next.<p><b>but a mocker</b><br />The term "mocker" in Hebrew is "לֵץ" (lets), which refers to someone who scorns, ridicules, or shows contempt. A mocker is characterized by arrogance and a refusal to accept correction or wisdom. In the biblical narrative, mockers are often contrasted with the wise, as they reject the fear of the Lord, which is the beginning of wisdom (<a href="/proverbs/1-7.htm">Proverbs 1:7</a>). This term serves as a warning against pride and the dangers of dismissing wise counsel.<p><b>does not listen</b><br />The phrase "does not listen" is again rooted in the Hebrew word "שָׁמַע" (shama), but here it is used in the negative form. This indicates a deliberate choice to ignore or reject what is being communicated. The refusal to listen is a sign of folly and rebellion, often leading to destructive consequences. In the biblical context, listening is equated with obedience and respect, and the failure to listen is seen as a moral failing.<p><b>to rebuke</b><br />The word "rebuke" in Hebrew is "גְּעָרָה" (ge'arah), which means a reprimand or sharp correction. Rebuke is an essential aspect of biblical instruction, intended to correct and guide individuals back to the right path. It is an expression of love and concern, aiming to prevent further error or harm. In the wisdom literature, accepting rebuke is a sign of maturity and humility, while rejecting it is indicative of a hardened heart.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/proverbs/13.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div><span class= "bld">XIII.</span><p>(1) <span class= "bld">A wise son heareth his father's instruction.</span>--Or, <span class= "ital">is his father's instruction, i.e., </span>the result and embodiment of it.<p><span class= "bld">A scorner.</span>--See above on <a href="/proverbs/1-22.htm" title="How long, you simple ones, will you love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?">Proverbs 1:22</a>.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/proverbs/13.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 1-ch. 15:19.</span> Second section in this collection. <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 1.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">A wise son heareth his father's instruction.</span> The Authorized Version introduces the verb from the second member. The Hebrew is elliptical, "A wise son, his father's discipline," <span class="accented">i.e.</span> is the object or the result of his father's education; he owes his wisdom to it. Septuagint, "A clever (<span class="greek">πανοῦργος</span>) son is obedient to his father." <span class="cmt_word">But a scorner</span> (<a href="/proverbs/1-22.htm">Proverbs 1:22</a>) <span class="cmt_word">heareth not rebuke;</span> one who mocks at goodness and despises filial piety will not listen to reproof. Septuagint, "A disobedient son is in destruction." Compare the case of Eli's sons, and their fate (<a href="/1_samuel/2-25.htm">1 Samuel 2:25</a>; <a href="/1_samuel/4-17.htm">1 Samuel 4:17</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/proverbs/13-1.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">A wise</span><br /><span class="heb">חָ֭כָם</span> <span class="translit">(ḥā·ḵām)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2450.htm">Strong's 2450: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wise</span><br /><br /><span class="word">son</span><br /><span class="heb">בֵּ֣ן</span> <span class="translit">(bên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[heeds] his father’s</span><br /><span class="heb">אָ֑ב</span> <span class="translit">(’āḇ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1.htm">Strong's 1: </a> </span><span class="str2">Father</span><br /><br /><span class="word">discipline,</span><br /><span class="heb">מ֣וּסַר</span> <span class="translit">(mū·sar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4148.htm">Strong's 4148: </a> </span><span class="str2">Chastisement, reproof, warning, instruction, restraint</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but a mocker</span><br /><span class="heb">וְ֝לֵ֗ץ</span> <span class="translit">(wə·lêṣ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3887.htm">Strong's 3887: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ambassador, have in derision, interpreter, make a mock, mocker</span><br /><br /><span class="word">does not</span><br /><span class="heb">לֹא־</span> <span class="translit">(lō-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">listen</span><br /><span class="heb">שָׁמַ֥ע</span> <span class="translit">(šā·ma‘)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8085.htm">Strong's 8085: </a> </span><span class="str2">To hear intelligently</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to rebuke.</span><br /><span class="heb">גְּעָרָֽה׃</span> <span class="translit">(gə·‘ā·rāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1606.htm">Strong's 1606: </a> </span><span class="str2">A chiding</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/proverbs/13-1.htm">Proverbs 13:1 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/proverbs/13-1.htm">OT Poetry: Proverbs 13:1 A wise son listens to his father's (Prov. Pro Pr) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/proverbs/12-28.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Proverbs 12:28"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Proverbs 12:28" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/proverbs/13-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Proverbs 13:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Proverbs 13:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>