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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1077</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 135 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-135" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">135 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1077 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1077 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B7%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۰۷۷ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۰۷۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AD" title="১০৭৭ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১০৭৭" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AD" title="মারি ১০৭৭ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১০৭৭" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077." title="1077. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1077." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1077 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1077 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1077 шо – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1077 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A0%D9%A7%D9%A7" title="١٠٧٧ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٠٧٧" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B7%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۰۷۷ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۰۷۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%E5%B9%B4" title="1077年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1077年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1077-ngièn – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1077-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AD" title="१०७७ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१०७७" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077." title="1077. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1077." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1077 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1077 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%E5%B9%B4" title="1077年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1077年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1077 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1077 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%EB%85%84" title="1077년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1077년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_m." title="1077 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1077 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077._gads" title="1077. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1077. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AD" title="इ.स. १०७७ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १०७७" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%D0%B8" title="1077 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1077 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B0%DB%B7%DB%B7" title="۱۰۷۷ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۰۷۷" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AD" title="सन् १०७७ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १०७७" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%AD%E0%AD%AD" title="୧୦୭୭ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୦୭୭" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1077-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1077-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AD" title="१०७७ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१०७७" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1077 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1077 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AD" title="१०७७ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१०७७" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%D8%B9" title="1077ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1077ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077." title="1077. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1077." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1077" title="Соли 1077 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1077" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1620" title="พ.ศ. 1620 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1620" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1077 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1077 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%D8%A1" title="1077ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1077ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%E5%B9%B4" title="1077年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1077年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077" title="1077 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1077" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%E5%B9%B4" title="1077年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1077年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077_n%C3%AE" title="1077 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1077 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1077%E5%B9%B4" title="1077年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1077年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19441#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1077"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1077"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/1077" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1077" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&oldid=223499149" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=1077&id=223499149&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1077"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1077"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1077"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=1077&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1077" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19441" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Redirection" title="Aide:Redirection"><img alt="Page d’aide sur les redirections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/20px-Arrows-move.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/40px-Arrows-move.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1077</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. Pour l'année 1077 av. J.-C., voir <a href="/wiki/1077_av._J.-C." class="mw-redirect" title="1077 av. J.-C.">1077 av. J.-C.</a> </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1074" title="1074">1074</a> <a href="/wiki/1075" title="1075">1075</a> <a href="/wiki/1076" title="1076">1076</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1077</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1078" title="1078">1078</a> <a href="/wiki/1079" title="1079">1079</a> <a href="/wiki/1080" title="1080">1080</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1040" title="Années 1040">1040</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1050" title="Années 1050">1050</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1060" title="Années 1060">1060</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1070" title="Années 1070">1070</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1080" title="Années 1080">1080</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1090" title="Années 1090">1090</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1100" title="Années 1100">1100</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/IXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="IXe siècle">IX<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Xe siècle">X<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIe siècle">XI<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIe siècle">XII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1077</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_dimanche" title="Année commune commençant un dimanche">commence un dimanche</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg/250px-Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg/330px-Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg/440px-Hugo-v-cluny_heinrich-iv_mathilde-v-tuszien_cod-vat-lat-4922_1115ad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="579" /></a><figcaption>L'empereur <a href="/wiki/Henri_IV_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri IV du Saint-Empire">Henri IV</a> agenouillé devant <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_de_Toscane" title="Mathilde de Toscane">Mathilde de Toscane</a> en présence du Pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VII" title="Grégoire VII">Grégoire VII</a> qui l'a excommunié, miniature du <abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle. L'expression « aller à Canossa » désigne depuis le fait d'aller s'humilier devant son ennemi. Elle ferait référence à un événement historique se rapportant à la <a href="/wiki/Querelle_des_investitures" class="mw-redirect" title="Querelle des investitures">querelle des investitures</a>, querelle qui opposa les <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_du_Saint-Empire" title="Liste des souverains du Saint-Empire">empereurs germaniques</a> (puis les <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_France" title="Roi de France">rois de France</a>) à la <a href="/wiki/Papaut%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Papauté">papauté</a> dans la désignation des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89v%C3%AAque" title="Évêque">évêques</a>. En <a href="/wiki/1076" title="1076">1076</a>, l'empereur d'Allemagne <a href="/wiki/Henri_IV_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri IV du Saint-Empire">Henri IV</a> ayant fait destituer le pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VII" title="Grégoire VII">Grégoire VII</a> dans un concile d'évêques qu'il avait nommé, le pape <a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunia</a> l'empereur, déliant ainsi ses sujets de tout serment d'obéissance. Les pourparlers ayant échoué, l'empereur se résolut à aller voir le pape lui-même. Il apprit ainsi que le pape était en villégiature chez la comtesse <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_de_Toscane" title="Mathilde de Toscane">Mathilde de Toscane</a> à <a href="/wiki/Canossa" title="Canossa">Canossa</a>. Franchissant les <a href="/wiki/Alpes" title="Alpes">Alpes</a> en plein hiver, il arriva au pied de la ville de <a href="/wiki/Canossa" title="Canossa">Canossa</a> le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1077-01-31" data-sort-value="1077-01-31">25 janvier 1077</time>. L'apprenant, le pape fit fermer les portes de la ville. La légende veut qu’Henri IV, sa femme et ses enfants, en chemise de bure, durent attendre, les pieds dans la neige, que le pape change d'avis, ce qu'il fit le <a href="/wiki/28_janvier" title="28 janvier">28 janvier</a>. Le recevant, le pape ne pouvait faire moins que de lever l'<a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunication</a> de l'empereur.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_janvier" title="25 janvier">25</a>-<a href="/wiki/28_janvier" title="28 janvier">28 janvier</a> : <b><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9nitence_de_Canossa" title="Pénitence de Canossa">affaire de Canossa</a></b> où l’<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_du_Saint-Empire" title="Liste des souverains du Saint-Empire">empereur germanique</a> <a href="/wiki/Henri_IV_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri IV du Saint-Empire">Henri IV</a>, isolé, implore son pardon devant le pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VII" title="Grégoire VII">Grégoire VII</a>, qui accepte son repentir, après l’avoir fait patienter trois jours dans la cour du château de <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_de_Toscane" title="Mathilde de Toscane">Mathilde de Toscane</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cowdrey_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cowdrey-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <ul><li>Grégoire VII réside auprès de <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_de_Toscane" title="Mathilde de Toscane">Mathilde</a>, son alliée, jusqu'en septembre<sup id="cite_ref-Cowdrey_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cowdrey-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pendant ce séjour, la comtesse aurait légué ses États au <a href="/wiki/Saint-Si%C3%A8ge" title="Saint-Siège">Saint-Siège</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane">Toscane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9mone" title="Crémone">Crémone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrare" title="Ferrare">Ferrare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantoue" title="Mantoue">Mantoue</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89milie-Romagne" title="Émilie-Romagne">duché de Modène et Reggio</a>).</li> <li>La levée de l’<a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunication</a> permet à Henri de triompher des <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9odalit%C3%A9" title="Féodalité">Féodaux</a> révoltés en <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>. Mais il rompt à nouveau avec Grégoire VII, le fait déposer et fait élire l’<a href="/wiki/Antipape" title="Antipape">antipape</a> <a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_III_(antipape)" title="Clément III (antipape)">Clément III</a> (<i>Guibert de Ravenne</i>), qu’il ne réussit pas à imposer hors de l’Empire (<a href="/wiki/1080" title="1080">1080</a>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_janvier" title="28 janvier">28 janvier</a> : une charte de <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_VIII_de_Poitiers" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume VIII de Poitiers">Guillaume VIII</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_ducs_d%27Aquitaine" title="Liste des ducs d'Aquitaine">duc d'Aquitaine</a> confirme les droits des <a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Cluny" title="Abbaye de Cluny">Clunisiens</a> sur les <a href="/wiki/Monnaie" title="Monnaie">monnaies</a> de <a href="/wiki/Niort" title="Niort">Niort</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-d%27Ang%C3%A9ly" title="Saint-Jean-d'Angély">Saint-Jean-d'Angély</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_mars" title="15 mars">15 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_de_Rheinfelden" title="Rodolphe de Rheinfelden">Rodolphe de Souabe</a>, beau-frère de l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Henri_IV_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri IV du Saint-Empire">Henri IV</a> est élu <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_du_Saint-Empire" title="Liste des souverains du Saint-Empire">roi de Germanie</a> en concurrence avec lui ; il est sacré par l'<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%AAques_de_Mayence" title="Liste des évêques de Mayence">archevêque</a> Sigefroi le <a href="/wiki/26_mars" title="26 mars">26 mars</a> à <a href="/wiki/Mayence" title="Mayence">Mayence</a><sup id="cite_ref-Voigt_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voigt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_(mois)" title="Mars (mois)">Mars</a>-<a href="/wiki/Mai" title="Mai">mai</a> : le comte <a href="/wiki/Simon_de_Vexin" title="Simon de Vexin">Simon de Vexin</a> se retire à l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Saint-Claude" title="Abbaye de Saint-Claude">Abbaye de Saint-Claude</a> dans le <a href="/wiki/Jura_(massif)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jura (massif)">Jura</a>. Sa principauté est démembrée<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Le <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Valois" title="Comté de Valois">Valois</a> revient à son beau-frère <a href="/wiki/Herbert_IV_de_Vermandois" title="Herbert IV de Vermandois">Herbert IV de Vermandois</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Ami%C3%A9nois" title="Amiénois">comté d'Amiens</a> est réuni à la Couronne, et le <a href="/wiki/Vexin" title="Vexin">Vexin</a> est partagé entre le <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_le_Conqu%C3%A9rant" title="Guillaume le Conquérant">duc de Normandie</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vexin_normand" title="Vexin normand">Vexin normand</a>) et le roi des Francs <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Ier_(roi_des_Francs)" title="Philippe Ier (roi des Francs)">Philippe <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> (<a href="/wiki/Vexin_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Vexin français">Vexin français</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_avril" title="3 avril">3 avril</a> : l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Henri_IV_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri IV du Saint-Empire">Henri IV</a> accorde au <a href="/wiki/Patriarcat_d%27Aquil%C3%A9e" title="Patriarcat d'Aquilée">patriarche d'Aquilée</a> Sigeardo le comté du <a href="/wiki/Frioul" title="Frioul">Frioul</a> avec des prérogatives ducales pour sa fidélité au pouvoir impérial<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Premier parlement du Frioul.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_avril" title="25 avril">25 avril</a> : mort de <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9za_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Géza Ier de Hongrie">Géza de Hongrie</a>. Son frère <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladislas Ier de Hongrie">Ladislas <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> <i>Arpad</i></a> (Saint, <a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a>-<a href="/wiki/1095" title="1095">1095</a>) est élu <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_rois_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des rois de Hongrie">roi de Hongrie</a> (fin de règne en <a href="/wiki/1095" title="1095">1095</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mai" title="Mai">Mai</a> : le dernier <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_princes_de_Salerne" title="Liste des princes de Salerne">prince lombard de Salerne</a>, Gisolf II, capitule. il se rend à Rome où le pape lui donne un commandement militaire en <a href="/wiki/Campanie" title="Campanie">Campanie</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_juin" title="28 juin">28 juin</a> : dans une lettre aux rois et princes d'Espagne, le pape revendique les droits du Saint-Siège sur la péninsule<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_juillet" title="14 juillet">14 juillet</a> : consécration de la <a href="/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_Bayeux" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathédrale de Bayeux">cathédrale de Bayeux</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gazeau_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gazeau-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dont la célèbre <a href="/wiki/Tapisserie_de_Bayeux" title="Tapisserie de Bayeux">tapisserie</a> est terminée en <a href="/wiki/1082" title="1082">1082</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_septembre" title="13 septembre">13 septembre</a> : consécration de l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_aux_Hommes" title="Abbaye aux Hommes">abbaye aux Hommes</a> fondée à <a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a> par le <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_ducs_de_Normandie" title="Liste des ducs de Normandie">duc de Normandie</a> <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_le_Conqu%C3%A9rant" title="Guillaume le Conquérant">Guillaume le Conquérant</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gazeau_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gazeau-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_octobre" title="3 octobre">3 octobre</a> : début de la révolte de <a href="/wiki/Nic%C3%A9phore_Bryenne_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral)" title="Nicéphore Bryenne (général)">Nicéphore Bryennios</a> contre l'empereur byzantin <a href="/wiki/Michel_VII_Doukas" title="Michel VII Doukas">Michel VII Doukas</a>. Il est proclamé empereur par son armée à <a href="/wiki/Tra%C3%AFano%C3%BApoli" title="Traïanoúpoli">Trajanopolis</a>. Le mercenaire normand <a href="/wiki/Roussel_de_Bailleul" title="Roussel de Bailleul">Roussel de Bailleul</a> est tiré de sa prison pour réprimer la révolte. <a href="/wiki/Nic%C3%A9phore_Bryenne_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral)" title="Nicéphore Bryenne (général)">Nicéphore Bryenne</a> envoie son frère Jean Bryenne contre <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, défendue par <a href="/wiki/Roussel_de_Bailleul" title="Roussel de Bailleul">Roussel de Bailleul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Ier_Comn%C3%A8ne" title="Alexis Ier Comnène">Alexis Comnène</a> et <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Doukas" title="Constantin Doukas">Constantin Doukas</a>. Jean Bryenne doit se retirer<sup id="cite_ref-Bréhier_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bréhier-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (fin en <time class="nowrap" datetime="1078-05" data-sort-value="1078-05">mai 1078</time>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_octobre" title="10 octobre">10 octobre</a> : l'<a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9e_byzantine" title="Armée byzantine">armée byzantine</a> d'Orient se révolte à son tour et proclame empereur le <a href="/wiki/Domestique_des_Scholes" title="Domestique des Scholes">domestique des Scholes</a> <a href="/wiki/Nic%C3%A9phore_III_Botaniat%C3%A8s" title="Nicéphore III Botaniatès">Nicéphore Botaniatès</a> ; Michel VII fait appel au fils de <a href="/wiki/Koutoulmich" class="mw-redirect" title="Koutoulmich">Kutulmuch</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_Ier_Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Süleyman Ier Shah">Suleyman</a> un cousin du <a href="/wiki/Seldjoukides" title="Seldjoukides">Saljûqide</a> <a href="/wiki/Alp_Arslan" title="Alp Arslan">Alp Arslan</a>, qui passe presque aussitôt au parti de l’usurpateur<sup id="cite_ref-Bréhier_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bréhier-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_octobre" title="23 octobre">23 octobre</a> : consécration de l'<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_Notre-Dame_du_Bec" title="Abbaye Notre-Dame du Bec">abbaye Notre-Dame du Bec</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gazeau_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gazeau-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_d%C3%A9cembre" title="19 décembre">19 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Robert_Guiscard" title="Robert Guiscard">Robert Guiscard</a> commence le siège de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9n%C3%A9vent" title="Bénévent">Bénévent</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>Le serbe <a href="/wiki/Mihailo_Vojislavljevi%C4%87" title="Mihailo Vojislavljević">Mihailo Vojislavljević</a> reçoit une couronne du pape <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VII" title="Grégoire VII">Grégoire VII</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> qui le qualifie de <i>roi des Slaves et souverain de la <a href="/wiki/Diocl%C3%A9e" title="Dioclée">Dioclée</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Les Corses reconnaissent le <a href="/wiki/Pape" title="Pape">pape</a> pour leur suzerain. En <a href="/wiki/1091" title="1091">1091</a>, il confie l'administration de la <a href="/wiki/Corse" title="Corse">Corse</a> à <a href="/wiki/Pise" title="Pise">Pise</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Adoption d'une <a href="/wiki/Charte_communale" class="mw-redirect" title="Charte communale">charte communale</a> à <a href="/wiki/Cambrai" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1077"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1077" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1077">Naissances en 1077</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1077" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1077"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1077" title="Naissance en 1077">Naissance en 1077</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1077"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1077"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1077" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1077">Décès en 1077</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1077" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1077"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1077" title="Décès en 1077">Décès en 1077</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cowdrey-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cowdrey_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Cowdrey_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Herbert Edward John Cowdrey <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=CLao28jZUIcC&pg=RA1-PA156"><i>Pope Gregory VII, 1073-1085</i></a> Oxford University Press, 1998 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-19-820646-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-19-820646-0"><span class="nowrap">978-0-19-820646-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Johannes Voigt, Jean-Nicolas Jager <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=uQQdAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA184"><i>Histoire du Pape Grégoire VII et de son siècle, Volume 2</i> </a> A. Vaton, 1854</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Société française de numismatique <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=pYDRAAAAMAAJ&q=%2228+janvier+1077%22#search_anchor"><i>Revue numismatique</i></a> Société d'édition les "belles lettres", 1905</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Voigt-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Voigt_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Johannes Voigt, Jean-Nicolas Jager <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=4ixBAAAAcAAJ&pg=RA1-PA131"><i>Histoire du Pape Grégoire VII et de son siècle</i></a> Wouters, 1844</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bates"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_Bates">David Bates, <cite class="italique">Guillaume le Conquérant</cite>, Flammarion <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782081415768" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782081415768"><span class="nowrap">9782081415768</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=GQGHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PAPR10">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guillaume+le+Conqu%C3%A9rant&rft.pub=Flammarion&rft.aulast=Bates&rft.aufirst=David&rft.isbn=9782081415768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1077"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Lodovico Antonio Muratori <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=nyQYAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA115"><i>Annali d'Italia: dal principio dell'era volgare sino all'anno 1750, Volume 6 </i> </a> V. Giuntini, 1763</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Friedrich Schoell <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=NYdBAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA206">Cours d'histoire des états Européens: Volume 6 </a> Gide, 1830</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Fernando Gregorovius <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=pfyFgxSIslkC&pg=PA249"><i>Storia Della Citt Di Roma, Volume 4</i> </a> BiblioBazaar, LLC, 2008 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-559-73928-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-559-73928-6"><span class="nowrap">978-0-559-73928-6</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Jean Flori <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=omq7ADSfUGkC&pg=PA65"><i>Croisade et chevalerie: <abbr class="abbr" title="11ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles</i></a> De Boeck Université, 1998 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-8041-2792-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-8041-2792-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-8041-2792-3</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gazeau-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gazeau_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gazeau_10-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Gazeau_10-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Véronique Gazeau <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=oXehaeZwC3wC&pg=PA287"><i>Normannia monastica : Princes normands et abbés bénédictins (<abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="12ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle)</i></a> Publications du CRAHM, 2007 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-902685-43-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-902685-43-1"><span class="nowrap">978-2-902685-43-1</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bréhier-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bréhier_11-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bréhier_11-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bréhier1946"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Bréhier1946"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Br%C3%A9hier" title="Louis Bréhier">Louis <span class="nom_auteur">Bréhier</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Vie et mort de Byzance</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Albin_Michel" title="Éditions Albin Michel">Albin Michel</a>, <time>1946</time>, 596 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/brehier_louis/monde_byzantin/brehier_vie_et_mort_byzance.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vie+et+mort+de+Byzance&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Albin+Michel&rft.aulast=Br%C3%A9hier&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.date=1946&rft.tpages=596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1077"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Jean-Claude Cheynet <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=vicqWvzRLkYC&pg=PA83"><i>Pouvoir et contestations à Byzance (963-1210)</i></a> Publications de la Sorbonne, 1996 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-85944-168-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-85944-168-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-85944-168-5</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Augustin Fliche <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?client=firefox-a&id=G_VgAAAAMAAJ&q=%2219+d%C3%A9cembre%22&pgis=1#search"><i>Saint Grégoire VII</i></a> V. Lecoffre, 1920</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">David Luscombe, Jonathan Riley-Smith <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=cUl53tLtFukC&pg=PA268">New Cambridge Medieval History: C.1024-c.1198, Volume 4 </a> Cambridge University Press, 2004 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-521-41411-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-521-41411-1"><span class="nowrap">978-0-521-41411-1</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Dusan-T Batakovic, Ljubomir Mihailović <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=a0jA_LdH6nsC&pg=PA11"><i>Histoire du peuple serbe</i></a> L'AGE D'HOMME, 2005 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-8251-1958-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-8251-1958-7"><span class="nowrap">978-2-8251-1958-7</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Heinrich Leo, Louis Dochez <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=WKpMAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA278"><i>Histoire d'Italie pendant le Moyen Âge</i></a> Parent-Desbarres, 1837</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Henri Platelle, Alain Lottin, Denis Clauzel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=b3KnYMEMrdYC&pg=PA71"><i>Histoire des Provinces Françaises du Nord: 2.</i></a> Presses Univ. Septentrion, 1989 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-87789-004-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-87789-004-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-87789-004-5</span></a>)</small></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1077&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1077/">L’année 1077</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail du Moyen Âge central"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/22px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/33px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/44px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail:Moyen Âge central">Portail du Moyen Âge central</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1077&oldid=223499149">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1077&oldid=223499149</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégorie</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:1077" title="Catégorie:1077">1077</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Moyen Âge central/Articles liés">Portail:Moyen Âge central/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Moyen Âge/Articles liés">Portail:Moyen Âge/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 2 mars 2025 à 06:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. 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