CINXE.COM

Defence Industry Ecosystem

<!-- Deployment Date: 16 Sep 2024, 11:09:53 am _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ |_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____| ____ _ _ _ _ | _ \ _ _ | |__ | | (_) ___ | |__ _ __ _ __ ___ ___ _ __ ___ | |_) | | | | | | '_ \ | | | | / __| | '_ \ | '__| | '__| / __/ _ \| '_ ` _ \ | __/ | |_| | | |_) | | | | | \__ \ | | | | | | | | _ | (_| (_) | | | | | | |_| \__,_| |_.__/ |_| |_| |___/ |_| |_| |_| |_| (_) \___\___/|_| |_| |_| _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ |_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____| --> <!DOCTYPE html> <html class="no-js" lang="en-US"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Defence Industry Ecosystem</title> <meta name="description" content="The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence" /> <meta name="keywords" content="defence, industry" /> <meta name="news_keywords" content="defence, industry" /> <meta property="article:tag" content="defence, industry" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Nation"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Defence Industry Ecosystem" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Defence Industry Ecosystem"> <meta itemprop="name" content="Defence Industry Ecosystem"> <meta property="og:description" content="The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence" /> <meta itemprop="description" content="The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem"> <meta property="og:small_image" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-small.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/facebook_post_images/2024-11-24/facebook_post_image_1732409560.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/facebook_post_images/2024-11-24/facebook_post_image_1732409560.jpg"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/facebook_post_images/2024-11-24/facebook_post_image_1732409560.jpg"> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/The Nation" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="generator" content="Publishrr.com" /> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/favicons/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Nation" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/rss" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Nation" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/sitemap.xml" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-11-24T05:52:40+05:00" /> <meta property="article:section" content="Newspaper" /> <meta property="article:section" content="Opinions" /> <meta property="article:section" content="Columns" /> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem?version=amp" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="100064552879672" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="106170627023"/><script async > var fb_code_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (fb_code_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { fb_code_executed = true; window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId : 106170627023, autoLogAppEvents : true, xfbml : true, version : "v18.0" }); FB.AppEvents.logPageView(); }; (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, "script", "facebook-jssdk")); }}}); </script> <script> function FB_post_feed(url_post){ var url=FB.ui({ method: 'share', iframe_test: true, href: url_post }, function(response) {}); } </script> <link defer rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads_cache/css_cache_008184cfa7019a76aba6fdee285bc687_1726466993.css" /> <style> .ad_code_class iframe { }</style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Nunito:wght@400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" /> <script> var asset_dir = "https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/"; var templateDir = "https://www.nation.com.pk/"; var current_page_link = "www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem"; var category_page_slug = ""; var cms_page_slug = ""; var news_categories = "newspaper, opinions, columns"; var news_tags = "defence, industry"; </script> <script> var google_tag_manager_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_tag_manager_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_tag_manager_executed = true; (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-53XZGFF'); }}}); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(c,l,a,r,i,t,y){ c[a]=c[a]||function(){(c[a].q=c[a].q||[]).push(arguments)}; t=l.createElement(r);t.async=1;t.src="https://www.clarity.ms/tag/"+i; y=l.getElementsByTagName(r)[0];y.parentNode.insertBefore(t,y); })(window, document, "clarity", "script", "k2o7tw2jql"); </script> <script> var google_tag_manager_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_tag_manager_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_tag_manager_executed = true; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot('/1002138/NATN_Interstitial', googletag.enums.OutOfPageFormat.INTERSTITIAL).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.enableServices(); }); }}}); </script> <script> let scriptEle3 = document.createElement("script"); scriptEle3.setAttribute("src", "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"); scriptEle3.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); document.head.appendChild(scriptEle3); var google_ad_code_1681977195235_head_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681977195235_head_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681977195235_head_executed = true; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [300, 250]).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-803', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1681977195235-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 0, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); }}}); </script> <script> let scriptEle2 = document.createElement("script"); scriptEle2.setAttribute("src", "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"); scriptEle2.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); document.head.appendChild(scriptEle2); var google_detail_page_head_code_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_detail_page_head_code_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_detail_page_head_code_executed = true; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90]]).addSize([0, 0], [[320, 100], [300, 100]]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-801', [[728, 90], [970, 250], [970, 90], [300, 100], [320, 100]], 'div-gpt-ad-1681976543902-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [728, 90]).addSize([0, 0], [[320, 100], [300, 100]]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-804', [[728, 90], [300, 100], [320, 100]], 'div-gpt-ad-1681982210070-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 0, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [728, 90]).addSize([0, 0], [[320, 100], [300, 100]]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-805', [[320, 100], [300, 100], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1681982362933-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 0, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [[300, 600], [300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 600], [300, 250]]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-834', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1681983491429-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 0, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([800, 0], [[300, 600], [300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 600], [300, 250]]).build(); googletag.defineSlot('/1002138/NAT_Ad-Block-835', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-ad-1681983635298-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 200, renderMarginPercent: 0, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); }}}); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function block_load_more( load_more_button_id, block_slug ) { var block_offset = parseInt($('#'+block_slug+'_offset_count' ).val()); var myElem = document.getElementById( block_slug+'-load-more' ); if (myElem === null) { alert('Please specify "" div container with id "#'+block_slug+'-load-more" '); return false; } var currentUrl = window.location.href; var segments = new URL(currentUrl).pathname.split('/'); if ( segments[1] == 'E-Paper' ) { var epaper_url_edition = segments[2]; } else { var epaper_url_edition = ''; } $('#post_load_loader').css('display','block'); $('#'+block_slug+'_load_more_btn' ).hide(); $.ajax({ method: "POST", url: "https://www.nation.com.pk/ajax_block_pagination", data: { block_slug: block_slug, block_offset: block_offset, news_date: '1732388400', category_slug: '', epaper_url_edition: epaper_url_edition }, beforeSend: function( xhr ) { } }) .done(function( data ) { $('#post_load_loader').css('display','none'); $('#'+block_slug+'_load_more_btn' ).show(); if ( data == 'no_more_news' ) { $('#'+load_more_button_id).css({display:none}); } else { $( '#'+block_slug+'-load-more' ).append(data); } }); } </script> <style> #smart_push_smio_msg, #smart_push_smio_note, smart_push_smio_not_allow { font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif !important; font-size: 14px !important; } #smart_push_smio_allow, #smart_push_smio_not_allow { font-size: 14px !important; line-height: 16px !important; padding: 10px !important; } #smart_push_smio_window { z-index: 1000000 !important; } </style> <style> @media(min-width: 768px){ .oembed_ltr{ border: 1px solid #e0e0e0!important;width: 90%;padding: 5px!important;display: block;margin: 0 auto; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; width: 100%; } .oembed_image{ width: 70px;float:left;margin-right: 10px; } .oembed_image .top-center { background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; } .oembed_title{ min-height:55px;display: flex;align-items: center; } } .oembed_title a { font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; color:#222; overflow: hidden;text-align: left;margin: 0px!important; } @media(max-width: 768px){ .oembed_ltr{ width: 100%;padding: 5px!important;display: inline-block;border: 1px solid #e0e0e0!important; } .oembed_image{ width: 75px;float:left;margin-right: 10px; } .oembed_title{ display: flex;align-items: center; } } </style> <style> .news-detail-content-class table { height: auto !important; width: 100% !important; border: 1px solid #bbb !important; direction: ltr !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr td { padding: 5px !important; font-size: 16px !important; border: 1px solid #cccccc !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr td:first-child { text-align: left !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr td { text-align: center !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr:nth-child(odd) td { background: #EBEBEB !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr:first-child td{ background: #000 !important; padding: 5px !important; text-align: center !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr:first-child{ font-size: 16px !important; color: #fff !important; -webkit-text-stroke-width: thin !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr td, .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr th { padding: 5px !important; font-size: 16px !important; border: 1px solid #cccccc !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr:nth-child(odd) td { background: #EBEBEB !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr th{ background: #000 !important; text-align: center !important; color: #fff !important; -webkit-text-stroke-width: thin !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr td:not(:first-child){ text-align: center !important; } @media (max-width:767px){ .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr td { padding: 5px !important; font-size: 13px !important; border: 1px solid #cccccc !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table tr:first-child td { background: #000 !important; padding: 5px !important; font-size: 13px !important; text-align: center !important; color: #fff !important; -webkit-text-stroke-width: thin !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr td, .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr th { padding: 5px !important; font-size: 13px !important; border: 1px solid #cccccc !important; } .news-detail-content-class .currency_table_final tr th{ background: #000 !important; text-align: center !important; color: #fff !important; -webkit-text-stroke-width: thin !important; } } </style> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "NewsArticle", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" }, "headline": "Defence Industry Ecosystem", "image": [ "https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-large.jpg" ], "datePublished": "2024-11-24T05:52:40+05:00", "dateModified": "2024-11-24T05:52:40+05:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Ahsan Munir" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "The Nation", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/theme/logo-1550475639.png" } }, "description": "The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence manufacturers, 333 of them international, showcased their defence and military products. Turkiye and China were the biggest participants, while Iran and Italy participated for the first time. IDEAS serves as a regional gateway for international manufacturers and suppliers to explore new avenues of defence cooperation through joint ventures, outsourcing, and collaboration with local defence manufacturers, mainly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which supply components to the local public sector defence infrastructure. The event also showcased Pakistan&rsquo;s advancements in the defence industry, with Indigenous products meeting international standards, reflecting the nation&rsquo;s progress toward self-reliance. It showcased Pakistan&rsquo;s military prowess, technological advancements, and unwavering commitment to peace and regional stability. Pakistan primarily showcased its domestically produced Haider Main Battle Tank (MBT) and new medium-altitude long-endurance Shahpar III drone, aside from Al-Khalid and Al-Zarrar tanks and the latest model of the Super Mushshak Aircraft. Gang of anarchists must be brought to justice: PM Pakistan&rsquo;s defence industry has now reached the threshold of quality and reliability, with its products competing in the international defence market. However, Pakistan has the potential to emerge as a global platform for defence research, scientific growth, manufacturing and exports through increasing collaboration with the local private sector. At the regional level, Iran is far ahead in defence capabilities and has an ambitious space program, in which it has invited its private sector. Recently, a Russian rocket launched two privately built Iranian satellites into orbit. The imaging and communications satellites were designed and built by Iran&acute;s Omid Faza-a private sector company, and will support agriculture, environmental monitoring and communications in remote areas. Thus, a decisive first step has been taken towards the entry of the private sector of the Islamic Republic of Iran into the space sphere. PTI Secretary General resigns after failed protest march Also, India&rsquo;s defence sector is increasingly going into collaboration with international arms manufacturers and incorporating the local private sector to indiginise its defence sector. At the international level, Elon Musk is leading the way in the race for Mars and his company X, is challenging NASA viz a viz its innovational capabilities in its space program. Recently, in a momentous development, the Space X rocket self-docked itself, thus showcasing the innovative capabilities of Space X. Similarly, in America and other Western countries, there are large private sector defence corporations which vie with each other to provide complete cutting-edge products and product platforms to their army, navy and air force. This helps these countries to keep their militaries supplied with innovative products at competitive prices. Such practices also help their defence corporations to sell their proven defence products/ product platforms to the interested countries thus earning huge profits which are again ploughed into R&amp;D to develop further futuristic products and platforms. Shooting skill hallmark of a professional soldier: COAS Thus, the IDEAS 2024 and regional and international trends underscore the importance of private-sector technological collaboration and innovation in strengthening Pakistan&rsquo;s public sector defence capabilities. The importance of nurturing emerging talent and enhancing local industry capabilities is of paramount importance in developing the Indigenous defence sector, for which a two-pronged approach is necessary. First, the promotion of promising small and medium enterprises (SMEs), to foster a robust ecosystem to drive innovation and growth in the defence sector. However, given their size, SMEs can only produce small components and do not possess the resources for extensive R&amp;D to offer complete products or product platforms, which therefore necessitates the incorporation of cooperation of various large organisations, with sufficient resources, operating in different sectors of Pakistan such as steel, cement, fertilizer, sugar. Such an approach will not only help to reduce the size but also increase the efficiency and capabilities of the government-owned defence sector; and also positively affect the defence expenditure. PSX makes history as index crosses 100,000 milestone Thus, it is imperative we follow regional and international trends and privatize our defence production to provide our forces with innovative solutions to their needs in an efficient and self-reliant manner. Accordingly, a technological defence industry framework needs to be developed- identifying existing gaps, which could then be filled with the cooperation of the private sector. Ahsan MunirThe writer is a freelance columnist." } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var base_url = "https://www.nation.com.pk/"; var asset_dir = "https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/"; var local_dev = 0; var commenting_system_type = 'disqus'; var fb_app_id = 106170627023; </script> <style id="jeg_dynamic_css" type="text/css" data-type="jeg_custom-css"> body { --j-body-color: #323232; --j-accent-color: #c91212; --j-alt-color: #1476b7; --j-heading-color: #111111; } body, .newsfeed_carousel.owl-carousel .owl-nav div, .jeg_filter_button, .owl-carousel .owl-nav div, .jeg_readmore, .jeg_hero_style_7 .jeg_post_meta a, .widget_calendar thead th, .widget_calendar tfoot a, .jeg_socialcounter a, .entry-header .jeg_meta_like a, .entry-header .jeg_meta_comment a, .entry-content tbody tr:hover, .entry-content th, .jeg_splitpost_nav li:hover a, #breadcrumbs a, .jeg_author_socials a:hover, .jeg_footer_content a, .jeg_footer_bottom a, .jeg_cartcontent, .woocommerce .woocommerce-breadcrumb a { color: #323232; } a, .jeg_menu_style_5>li>a:hover, .jeg_menu_style_5>li.sfHover>a, .jeg_menu_style_5>li.current-menu-item>a, .jeg_menu_style_5>li.current-menu-ancestor>a, .jeg_navbar .jeg_menu:not(.jeg_main_menu)>li>a:hover, .jeg_midbar .jeg_menu:not(.jeg_main_menu)>li>a:hover, .jeg_side_tabs li.active, .jeg_block_heading_5 strong, .jeg_block_heading_6 strong, .jeg_block_heading_7 strong, .jeg_block_heading_8 strong, .jeg_subcat_list li a:hover, .jeg_subcat_list li button:hover, .jeg_pl_lg_7 .jeg_thumb .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_pl_xs_2:before, .jeg_pl_xs_4 .jeg_postblock_content:before, .jeg_postblock .jeg_post_title a:hover, .jeg_hero_style_6 .jeg_post_title a:hover, .jeg_sidefeed .jeg_pl_xs_3 .jeg_post_title a:hover, .widget_jnews_popular .jeg_post_title a:hover, .jeg_meta_author a, .widget_archive li a:hover, .widget_pages li a:hover, .widget_meta li a:hover, .widget_recent_entries li a:hover, .widget_rss li a:hover, .widget_rss cite, .widget_categories li a:hover, .widget_categories li.current-cat>a, #breadcrumbs a:hover, .jeg_share_count .counts, .commentlist .bypostauthor>.comment-body>.comment-author>.fn, span.required, .jeg_review_title, .bestprice .price, .authorlink a:hover, .jeg_vertical_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_play_icon, .jeg_vertical_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_item.active .jeg_video_playlist_thumbnail:before, .jeg_horizontal_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_play, .woocommerce li.product .pricegroup .button, .widget_display_forums li a:hover, .widget_display_topics li:before, .widget_display_replies li:before, .widget_display_views li:before, .bbp-breadcrumb a:hover, .jeg_mobile_menu li.sfHover>a, .jeg_mobile_menu li a:hover, .split-template-6 .pagenum, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_5>li>a:hover, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_5>li.sfHover>a, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_5>li.current-menu-item>a, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_5>li.current-menu-ancestor>a { color: #c91212; } .jeg_menu_style_1>li>a:before, .jeg_menu_style_2>li>a:before, .jeg_menu_style_3>li>a:before, .jeg_side_toggle, .jeg_slide_caption .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_slider_type_1 .owl-nav .owl-next, .jeg_block_heading_1 .jeg_block_title span, .jeg_block_heading_2 .jeg_block_title span, .jeg_block_heading_3, .jeg_block_heading_4 .jeg_block_title span, .jeg_block_heading_6:after, .jeg_pl_lg_box .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_pl_md_box .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_readmore:hover, .jeg_thumb .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_block_loadmore a:hover, .jeg_postblock.alt .jeg_block_loadmore a:hover, .jeg_block_loadmore a.active, .jeg_postblock_carousel_2 .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_heroblock .jeg_post_category a, .jeg_pagenav_1 .page_number.active, .jeg_pagenav_1 .page_number.active:hover, input[type="submit"], .btn, .button, .widget_tag_cloud a:hover, .popularpost_item:hover .jeg_post_title a:before, .jeg_splitpost_4 .page_nav, .jeg_splitpost_5 .page_nav, .jeg_post_via a:hover, .jeg_post_source a:hover, .jeg_post_tags a:hover, .comment-reply-title small a:before, .comment-reply-title small a:after, .jeg_storelist .productlink, .authorlink li.active a:before, .jeg_footer.dark .socials_widget:not(.nobg) a:hover .fa, .jeg_breakingnews_title, .jeg_overlay_slider_bottom.owl-carousel .owl-nav div, .jeg_overlay_slider_bottom.owl-carousel .owl-nav div:hover, .jeg_vertical_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_current, .woocommerce span.onsale, .woocommerce #respond input#submit:hover, .woocommerce a.button:hover, .woocommerce button.button:hover, .woocommerce input.button:hover, .woocommerce #respond input#submit.alt, .woocommerce a.button.alt, .woocommerce button.button.alt, .woocommerce input.button.alt, .jeg_popup_post .caption, .jeg_footer.dark input[type="submit"], .jeg_footer.dark .btn, .jeg_footer.dark .button, .footer_widget.widget_tag_cloud a:hover, .jeg_inner_content .content-inner .jeg_post_category a:hover, #buddypress .standard-form button, #buddypress a.button, #buddypress input[type="submit"], #buddypress input[type="button"], #buddypress input[type="reset"], #buddypress ul.button-nav li a, #buddypress .generic-button a, #buddypress .generic-button button, #buddypress .comment-reply-link, #buddypress a.bp-title-button, #buddypress.buddypress-wrap .members-list li .user-update .activity-read-more a, div#buddypress .standard-form button:hover, div#buddypress a.button:hover, div#buddypress input[type="submit"]:hover, div#buddypress input[type="button"]:hover, div#buddypress input[type="reset"]:hover, div#buddypress ul.button-nav li a:hover, div#buddypress .generic-button a:hover, div#buddypress .generic-button button:hover, div#buddypress .comment-reply-link:hover, div#buddypress a.bp-title-button:hover, div#buddypress.buddypress-wrap .members-list li .user-update .activity-read-more a:hover, #buddypress #item-nav .item-list-tabs ul li a:before, .jeg_inner_content .jeg_meta_container .follow-wrapper a { background-color: #c91212; } .jeg_block_heading_7 .jeg_block_title span, .jeg_readmore:hover, .jeg_block_loadmore a:hover, .jeg_block_loadmore a.active, .jeg_pagenav_1 .page_number.active, .jeg_pagenav_1 .page_number.active:hover, .jeg_pagenav_3 .page_number:hover, .jeg_prevnext_post a:hover h3, .jeg_overlay_slider .jeg_post_category, .jeg_sidefeed .jeg_post.active, .jeg_vertical_playlist.jeg_vertical_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_item.active .jeg_video_playlist_thumbnail img, .jeg_horizontal_playlist .jeg_video_playlist_item.active { border-color: #c91212; } .jeg_tabpost_nav li.active, .woocommerce div.product .woocommerce-tabs ul.tabs li.active, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_1>li.current-menu-item a, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_1>li.current-menu-ancestor a, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_2>li.current-menu-item::after, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_2>li.current-menu-ancestor::after, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_3>li.current-menu-item::before, .jeg_mobile_menu_style_3>li.current-menu-ancestor::before { border-bottom-color: #c91212; } .jeg_post_meta .fa, .entry-header .jeg_post_meta .fa, .jeg_review_stars, .jeg_price_review_list { color: #1476b7; } .jeg_share_button.share-float.share-monocrhome a { background-color: #1476b7; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, .jeg_post_title a, .entry-header .jeg_post_title, .jeg_hero_style_7 .jeg_post_title a, .jeg_block_title, .jeg_splitpost_bar .current_title, .jeg_video_playlist_title, .gallery-caption, .jeg_push_notification_button>a.button { color: #111111; } .split-template-9 .pagenum, .split-template-10 .pagenum, .split-template-11 .pagenum, .split-template-12 .pagenum, .split-template-13 .pagenum, .split-template-15 .pagenum, .split-template-18 .pagenum, .split-template-20 .pagenum, .split-template-19 .current_title span, .split-template-20 .current_title span { background-color: #111111; } .jeg_topbar .jeg_nav_row, .jeg_topbar .jeg_search_no_expand .jeg_search_input { line-height: 36px; } .jeg_topbar .jeg_nav_row, .jeg_topbar .jeg_nav_icon { height: 36px; } .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar.jeg_navbar, .jeg_bottombar .jeg_nav_icon { height: 81px; } .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar.jeg_navbar, .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar .jeg_main_menu:not(.jeg_menu_style_1)>li>a, .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar .jeg_menu_style_1>li, .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar .jeg_menu:not(.jeg_main_menu)>li>a { line-height: 81px; } .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar, .jeg_header .jeg_bottombar.jeg_navbar_dark, .jeg_bottombar.jeg_navbar_boxed .jeg_nav_row, .jeg_bottombar.jeg_navbar_dark.jeg_navbar_boxed .jeg_nav_row { border-bottom-width: 2px; } .jeg_mobile_midbar, .jeg_mobile_midbar.dark { background: #6d0000; } body, input, textarea, select, .chosen-container-single .chosen-single, .btn, .button { font-family: Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; } .jeg_post_title, .entry-header .jeg_post_title, .jeg_single_tpl_2 .entry-header .jeg_post_title, .jeg_single_tpl_3 .entry-header .jeg_post_title, .jeg_single_tpl_6 .entry-header .jeg_post_title, .jeg_content .jeg_custom_title_wrapper .jeg_post_title { font-family: Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; } .jeg_post_excerpt p, .content-inner p { font-family: "Droid Serif", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; } </style> <style type="text/css"> .no_thumbnail .jeg_thumb, .thumbnail-container.no_thumbnail { display: none !important; } .jeg_search_result .jeg_pl_xs_3.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_sidefeed .jeg_pl_xs_3.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_pl_sm.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content { margin-left: 0; } .jeg_postblock_11 .no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_postblock_12 .no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_postblock_12.jeg_col_3o3 .no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content { margin-top: 0; } .jeg_postblock_15 .jeg_pl_md_box.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_postblock_19 .jeg_pl_md_box.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_postblock_24 .jeg_pl_md_box.no_thumbnail .jeg_postblock_content, .jeg_sidefeed .jeg_pl_md_box .jeg_postblock_content { position: relative; } .jeg_postblock_carousel_2 .no_thumbnail .jeg_post_title a, .jeg_postblock_carousel_2 .no_thumbnail .jeg_post_title a:hover, .jeg_postblock_carousel_2 .no_thumbnail .jeg_post_meta .fa { color: #212121 !important; } </style> <style id="jeg_vc_shortcodes_css" type="text/css" data-type="jeg_vc_shortcodes_custom-css"> .vc_custom_1485745434897 { border-top-width: 2px !important; padding-top: 30px !important; border-top-color: #eeeeee !important; border-top-style: solid !important; } </style> <style type="text/css" data-type="vc_shortcodes-custom-css"> .vc_custom_1485745434897 { border-top-width: 2px !important; padding-top: 30px !important; border-top-color: #eeeeee !important; border-top-style: solid !important; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="jeg_viewport"> <div class="jeg_header_wrapper"> <div class="jeg_header full"> <div class="jeg_topbar jeg_container dark"> <div class="container"> <div class="jeg_nav_row"> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_left jeg_nav_grow"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignleft"> <div class="jeg_nav_item"> <ul class="jeg_menu jeg_top_menu block-701"> <li class="topbar-menu"> nawaiwaqt group <i class="fa-solid fa-caret-right"></i> </li> <li> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> News Paper & TV Channel </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-702"> <li id="menu-item-806" class="menu-item menu-item-806 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/"> Roznama Nawaiwaqt </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-978" class="menu-item menu-item-978 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.waqtnews.tv/"> Waqt News TV </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> Magazines </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-703"> <li id="menu-item-179" class="menu-item menu-item-179 bgnav"> <a href="https://sunmag.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/"> Sunday Magazine </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-270" class="menu-item menu-item-270 bgnav"> <a href="https://family.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/"> Family Magazine </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-838" class="menu-item menu-item-838 bgnav"> <a href="https://nidaimillat.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/"> Nidai Millat </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-519" class="menu-item menu-item-519 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.phool.com.pk/"> Mahnama Phool </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_right jeg_nav_normal"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignright"> <div class="jeg_nav_item jeg_top_date"> Friday, November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_bottombar jeg_navbar jeg_container jeg_navbar_wrapper jeg_navbar_normal"> <div class="container"> <div class="jeg_nav_row"> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_left jeg_nav_grow"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignleft"> <div class="jeg_nav_item jeg_logo jeg_desktop_logo"> <h1 class="site-title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/" class="logo-wrapper" aria-label="header-logo"> <img class="jeg_logo_img" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/theme/logo-1550475639.png" alt="The Nation" height="70" width="125"> </a> </h1> </div> <div class="jeg_nav_item jeg_main_menu_wrapper"> <div class="jeg_mainmenu_wrap"> <ul class="jeg_menu jeg_main_menu jeg_menu_style_2 block-711" data-animation="animate"> <li id="menu-item-180"> <a href="/E-Paper"> e-Paper </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-128"> <a href="/Todays-Paper"> Today's Paper </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-629" class="menu-item menu-item-629 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> EDITOR'S PICKS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-39"> <li id="menu-item-765" class="menu-item menu-item-765 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/newspaper-picks"> Newspaper Picks </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-200" class="menu-item menu-item-200 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> OPINION </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-37"> <li id="menu-item-109" class="menu-item menu-item-109 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editorials"> Editorials </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-262" class="menu-item menu-item-262 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columns"> Columns </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-431" class="menu-item menu-item-431 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/letters"> Letters </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-650" class="menu-item menu-item-650 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> NEWS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-36"> <li id="menu-item-705" class="menu-item menu-item-705 bgnav"> <a href="/latest"> Latest </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-246" class="menu-item menu-item-246 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/headlines"> Headlines </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-816" class="menu-item menu-item-816 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/top-stories"> Top Stories </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-836" class="menu-item menu-item-836 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/national"> National </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-840" class="menu-item menu-item-840 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/sports"> Sports </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-876" class="menu-item menu-item-876 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/lifestyle-entertainment"> Lifestyle & Entertainment </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-617" class="menu-item menu-item-617 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/business"> Business </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-465" class="menu-item menu-item-465 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/international"> International </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-287" class="menu-item menu-item-287 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editors-picks"> Editor's Picks </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-843" class="menu-item menu-item-843 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/snippets"> Snippets </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-496" class="menu-item menu-item-496 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/lahore"> Lahore </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-965" class="menu-item menu-item-965 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/karachi"> Karachi </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-321" class="menu-item menu-item-321 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/islamabad"> Islamabad </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-745" class="menu-item menu-item-745 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> MULTIMEDIA </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-38"> <li id="menu-item-793" class="menu-item menu-item-793 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/news-in-pictures"> News In Pictures </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-445" class="menu-item menu-item-445 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/cartoons"> Cartoons </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-649" class="menu-item menu-item-649 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/videos"> Videos </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-270" class="menu-item menu-item-270 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> BLOGS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-41"> <li id="menu-item-323" class="menu-item menu-item-323 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogs"> Blogs </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-136" class="menu-item menu-item-136 bgnav"> <a href="/write-for-us"> Write for Us </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_right jeg_nav_normal"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignright"> <span class="connect-with-us"> CONNECT WITH US <div class="connect-with-us-block" style="display: none"> <div class="jeg_nav_item socials_widget jeg_social_icon_block circle"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/thenationdaily" target="_blank" class="jeg_facebook" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/the_nation" target="_blank" class="jeg_twitter" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="http://youtube.com/WaqtNews" target="_blank" class="jeg_youtube" aria-label="youtube"> <i class="fa-brands fa-youtube"></i> </a> <a href="https://nation.com.pk/rss" target="_blank" class="jeg_rss" aria-label="rss"> <i class="fa-solid fa-rss"></i> </a> </div> <div class="app_icons"> <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.flipinfo.thenation" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/google-play-badge.png" class="google-play-store" alt="play_store" height="47" width="160"> </a> <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/thenationnewspaper/id582976156" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/apple.png" class="apple-store" alt="apple_itunes" height="47" width="160"> </a> </div> </div> </span> <div class="jeg_separator separator5"></div> <div class="jeg_nav_item jeg_search_wrapper search_icon jeg_search_popup_expand"> <a href="#" class="jeg_search_toggle" aria-label="search-btn"> <i class="fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass"></i> </a> <form action="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" method="get" class="jeg_search_form" target="_top"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-ef0dbf7903db338c8"/> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"/> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"/> <input type="text" class="jeg_search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search..." autocomplete="off"> <button type="submit" class="jeg_search_button btn" aria-label="search-btn"> <i class="fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass"></i> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_navbar_mobile_wrapper"> <div class="jeg_navbar_mobile" data-mode="scroll"> <div class="jeg_mobile_bottombar jeg_mobile_midbar jeg_container dark"> <div class="container"> <div class="jeg_nav_row"> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_left jeg_nav_normal"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignleft"> <div class="jeg_nav_item jeg_mobile_logo"> <div class="site-title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/" class="logo-wrapper" aria-label="header-logo"> <img class="jeg_logo_img" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/uploads/theme/logo-1550475639.png" alt="The Nation" height="70" width="125"> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_nav_col jeg_nav_right jeg_nav_normal"> <div class="item_wrap jeg_nav_alignright"> <div class="jeg_nav_item"> <a href="#" class="toggle_btn jeg_mobile_toggle" aria-label="toggle-btn"> <i class="fa-solid fa-bars"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sticky_blankspace" style="height: 80px;"></div> </div> <div class="whatsapp-widget" id="whatsapp-widget"> <div class="widget-top"> <a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAdvZgFCCoT4BSoGl0p" target="_blank"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> <p>Get Alerts</p> </a> </div> </div> <div class="post-wrapper"> <div class="post-wrap"> <div class="jeg_main"> <div class="jeg_container"> <div class="jeg_content"> <div class="jeg_vc_content"> <div class="container"> <div class="row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"> <div class="jeg_ad jeg_ad_module"> <div class="ads-wrapper"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681976543902-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 90px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681976543902_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681976543902_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681976543902_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681976543902-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> <style> #div-gpt-ad-1681976543902-0{ text-align: center; } </style> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"> <div class="jeg-vc-wrapper"> <div class="wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-9 vc_col-sm-9-dp-width jeg_sticky_sidebar jeg_main_content no-padding"> <div class="jeg_inner_content"> <div class="entry-header"> <h1 class="jeg_post_title"> Defence Industry Ecosystem </h1> <h2 class="jeg_post_subtitle"> Pakistan鈥檚 defence industry has now reached the threshold of quality and reliability, with its products competing in the interna-tional defence market. </h2> </div> <div class="detail-page-gallery-wrapper"> <div class="detail-page-main-image"> <div class="media_attachments_container"></div> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { var swiper = new Swiper(".publishrr-slider-thumbs", { loop: false, spaceBetween: 10, slidesPerView: 4, freeMode: true, watchSlidesProgress: true, }); var swiper2 = new Swiper(".publishrr-slider", { loop: false, spaceBetween: 10, slidesPerView: 1, navigation: { nextEl: ".swiper-button-next", prevEl: ".swiper-button-prev", }, thumbs: { swiper: swiper, }, }); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="entry-header"> <div class="jeg_meta_container"> <div class="jeg_post_meta jeg_post_meta_1"> <div class="meta_left category_placement"> <div class="jeg_meta_author jeg_meta_auhtor_dp"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ahsan-munir">Ahsan Munir</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date jeg_meta_date_dp"> November 24, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_category jeg_meta_category_dp"> <span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/newspaper">Newspaper</a>, <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/opinions">Opinions</a>, <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columns">Columns</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="custom_jegs_share_icons_mobile"> <div class="jeg_share_button share-float jeg_sticky_share clearfix share-normal"> <div class="jeg_share_float_container"> <div class="jeg_sharelist"> <a class="facebook-share" href="http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" aria-label="Facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> <span>Share on Facebook</span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem&text=Defence Industry Ecosystem&via=the_nation" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> <span>Share on Twitter</span> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=Defence Industry Ecosystem" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" class="jeg_btn-linkedin" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> <a href="https://web.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" target="_blank" data-action="share/whatsapp/share" rel="nofollow" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_web" style="display: none !important" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="whatsapp://send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_mobile" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="mailto:?subject=Defence Industry Ecosystem&body=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-email" aria-label="mail"> <i class="fa-solid fa-envelope"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_container"> <div class="jeg_post_meta jeg_post_meta_1"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_ad jeg_article jnews_content_top_ads "> <div class="ads-wrapper"></div> </div> <div class="jeg_share_top_container"></div> <div class="entry-content with-share"> <div class="jeg_share_button share-float jeg_sticky_share clearfix share-normal custom_jegs_share_icons_desktop"> <div class="jeg_share_float_container"> <div class="jeg_sharelist"> <a class="facebook-share" href="http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" aria-label="Facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> <span>Share on Facebook</span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem&text=Defence Industry Ecosystem&via=the_nation" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> <span>Share on Twitter</span> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=Defence Industry Ecosystem" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" class="jeg_btn-linkedin" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> <a href="https://web.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" target="_blank" data-action="share/whatsapp/share" rel="nofollow" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_web" style="display: none !important" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="whatsapp://send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_mobile" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="mailto:?subject=Defence Industry Ecosystem&body=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-email" aria-label="mail"> <i class="fa-solid fa-envelope"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-inner news-detail-content-class"> <p style="text-align: justify;">The four-day 12th edition of the International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) 2024 kicked off recently at Karachi&rsquo;s Expo Centre. Some 560 defence manufacturers, 333 of them international, showcased their defence and military products. Turkiye and China were the biggest participants, while Iran and Italy participated for the first time.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">IDEAS serves as a regional gateway for international manufacturers and suppliers to explore new avenues of defence cooperation through joint ventures, outsourcing, and collaboration with local defence manufacturers, mainly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which supply components to the local public sector defence infrastructure.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">The event also showcased Pakistan&rsquo;s advancements in the defence industry, with Indigenous products meeting international standards, reflecting the nation&rsquo;s progress toward self-reliance. It showcased Pakistan&rsquo;s military prowess, technological advancements, and unwavering commitment to peace and regional stability. Pakistan primarily showcased its domestically produced Haider Main Battle Tank (MBT) and new medium-altitude long-endurance Shahpar III drone, aside from Al-Khalid and Al-Zarrar tanks and the latest model of the Super Mushshak Aircraft.</p> <p><div class="oembed_ltr"> <div class="oembed_image" style=""> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/gang-of-anarchists-must-be-brought-to-justice-pm" style="height:55px;background-image:url(https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/gang-of-anarchists-must-be-brought-to-justice-pm-1732855088-5823.jpg);" ></div> </div> <div class="oembed_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/gang-of-anarchists-must-be-brought-to-justice-pm" >Gang of anarchists must be brought to justice: PM</a> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Pakistan&rsquo;s defence industry has now reached the threshold of quality and reliability, with its products competing in the international defence market. However, Pakistan has the potential to emerge as a global platform for defence research, scientific growth, manufacturing and exports through increasing collaboration with the local private sector.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">At the regional level, Iran is far ahead in defence capabilities and has an ambitious space program, in which it has invited its private sector. Recently, a Russian rocket launched two privately built Iranian satellites into orbit. The imaging and communications satellites were designed and built by Iran&acute;s Omid Faza-a private sector company, and will support agriculture, environmental monitoring and communications in remote areas. Thus, a decisive first step has been taken towards the entry of the private sector of the Islamic Republic of Iran into the space sphere.</p> <p><div class="oembed_ltr"> <div class="oembed_image" style=""> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/pti-secretary-general-resigns-after-failed-protest-march" style="height:55px;background-image:url(https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/pti-secretary-general-resigns-after-failed-protest-march-1732854987-4834.jpg);" ></div> </div> <div class="oembed_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/pti-secretary-general-resigns-after-failed-protest-march" >PTI Secretary General resigns after failed protest march</a> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Also, India&rsquo;s defence sector is increasingly going into collaboration with international arms manufacturers and incorporating the local private sector to indiginise its defence sector. At the international level, Elon Musk is leading the way in the race for Mars and his company X, is challenging NASA viz a viz its innovational capabilities in its space program. Recently, in a momentous development, the Space X rocket self-docked itself, thus showcasing the innovative capabilities of Space X.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Similarly, in America and other Western countries, there are large private sector defence corporations which vie with each other to provide complete cutting-edge products and product platforms to their army, navy and air force. This helps these countries to keep their militaries supplied with innovative products at competitive prices. Such practices also help their defence corporations to sell their proven defence products/ product platforms to the interested countries thus earning huge profits which are again ploughed into R&amp;D to develop further futuristic products and platforms.</p> <p><div class="oembed_ltr"> <div class="oembed_image" style=""> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/shooting-skill-hallmark-of-a-professional-soldier-coas" style="height:55px;background-image:url(https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/shooting-skill-hallmark-of-a-professional-soldier-coas-1732854237-1361.jpg);" ></div> </div> <div class="oembed_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/shooting-skill-hallmark-of-a-professional-soldier-coas" >Shooting skill hallmark of a professional soldier: COAS</a> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Thus, the IDEAS 2024 and regional and international trends underscore the importance of private-sector technological collaboration and innovation in strengthening Pakistan&rsquo;s public sector defence capabilities. The importance of nurturing emerging talent and enhancing local industry capabilities is of paramount importance in developing the Indigenous defence sector, for which a two-pronged approach is necessary. First, the promotion of promising small and medium enterprises (SMEs), to foster a robust ecosystem to drive innovation and growth in the defence sector.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">However, given their size, SMEs can only produce small components and do not possess the resources for extensive R&amp;D to offer complete products or product platforms, which therefore necessitates the incorporation of cooperation of various large organisations, with sufficient resources, operating in different sectors of Pakistan such as steel, cement, fertilizer, sugar. Such an approach will not only help to reduce the size but also increase the efficiency and capabilities of the government-owned defence sector; and also positively affect the defence expenditure.</p> <p><div class="oembed_ltr"> <div class="oembed_image" style=""> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/psx-makes-history-as-index-crosses-100-000-milestone" style="height:55px;background-image:url(https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/psx-makes-history-as-index-crosses-100-000-milestone-1732854056-6289.jpg);" ></div> </div> <div class="oembed_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/psx-makes-history-as-index-crosses-100-000-milestone" >PSX makes history as index crosses 100,000 milestone</a> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Thus, it is imperative we follow regional and international trends and privatize our defence production to provide our forces with innovative solutions to their needs in an efficient and self-reliant manner. Accordingly, a technological defence industry framework needs to be developed- identifying existing gaps, which could then be filled with the cooperation of the private sector.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Ahsan Munir</strong><br>The writer is a freelance columnist.</p> <div class="jeg_post_tags"> <span>Tags:</span> <div> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/tag/defence" rel="tag">defence</a><a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/tag/industry" rel="tag">industry</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="custom_jegs_share_icons_mobile"> <div class="jeg_share_button share-float jeg_sticky_share clearfix share-normal"> <div class="jeg_share_float_container"> <div class="jeg_sharelist"> <a class="facebook-share" href="http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" aria-label="Facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> <span>Share on Facebook</span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem&text=Defence Industry Ecosystem&via=the_nation" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> <span>Share on Twitter</span> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=Defence Industry Ecosystem" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" class="jeg_btn-linkedin" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> <a href="https://web.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" target="_blank" data-action="share/whatsapp/share" rel="nofollow" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_web" style="display: none !important" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="whatsapp://send?text=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-whatsapp whatsapp_mobile" aria-label="whatsapp"> <i class="fa-brands fa-whatsapp"></i> </a> <a href="mailto:?subject=Defence Industry Ecosystem&body=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" class="jeg_btn-email" aria-label="mail"> <i class="fa-solid fa-envelope"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="after-content-ad-detail-page"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681982210070-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 90px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681982210070_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681982210070_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681982210070_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681982210070-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> </div> <div class="fb-comments" data-href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" data-numposts="5" data-width="100%"></div> <div class="jnews_author_box_container outer-top-spacing"> <div class="jeg_authorbox jeg_authorbox_detail"> <div class="author-information"> <div class="jeg_author_image detail-author-wrapper"> <div class="thumbnail-container thumbnail-container-detail img-container-height"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ahsan-munir-1575660846-7845.jpg" style="background-image: url('https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ahsan-munir-1575660846-7845.jpg')" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ahsan-munir-1575660846-7845.jpg"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_author_content author_content_detail"> <div class="row author-top-info author-top-info-detail"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="author-name-wrapper"> <h3 class="jeg_author_name"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ahsan-munir"> Ahsan Munir </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="author-designation-wrapper author-designation-wrapper-detail"> <h3 class="jeg_author_designation"> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="jeg_author_socials author-page-news"> <a class="disable-hover facebook" style="color:#0000003b !important; cursor: context-menu;"> <i class="fa fa-facebook-official"></i> </a> <a class="disable-hover twitter" style="color:#0000003b !important; cursor: context-menu;"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a class="disable-hover linkedin" style="color:#0000003b !important; cursor: context-menu;"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> <a class="disable-hover instagram" style="color:#0000003b !important; cursor: context-menu;"> <i class="fa fa-instagram"></i> </a> <a class="disable-hover website" style="color:#0000003b !important; cursor: context-menu;"> <i class="fa fa-globe"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="author-desc"> <p> <p>Ahasan munir</p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="widget widget_jnews_module_block_21 block-402"> <div class="jeg_postblock_21 jeg_postblock jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_1o3"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_subcat_right"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="javascript:void();"> <span> Related News </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_containe"> <div class="jeg_posts jeg_load_more_fla"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/balochistan-assembly-demands-ban-on-pti" aria-label="Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/balochistan-assembly-demands-ban-on-pti-1732853730-1075.jpg" alt="Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/balochistan-assembly-demands-ban-on-pti" aria-label="Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI"> Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/balochistan-assembly-demands-ban-on-pti" aria-label="Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI"> Balochistan Assembly demands ban on PTI </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/opp-parties-to-submit-requisition-in-na-secretariat-to-summon-session" aria-label="Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-medium.jpg" alt="" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/opp-parties-to-submit-requisition-in-na-secretariat-to-summon-session" aria-label="Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session"> Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/opp-parties-to-submit-requisition-in-na-secretariat-to-summon-session" aria-label="Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session"> Opp parties to submit requisition in NA secretariat to summon session </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/atc-sends-journalist-matiullah-jan-in-2-days-physical-remand" aria-label="ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/atc-sends-journalist-matiullah-jan-in-2-days-physical-remand-1732853350-9487.jpg" alt="ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/atc-sends-journalist-matiullah-jan-in-2-days-physical-remand" aria-label="ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand"> ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/atc-sends-journalist-matiullah-jan-in-2-days-physical-remand" aria-label="ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand"> ATC sends journalist Matiullah Jan in 2 days physical remand </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/ihc-issues-notices-in-contempt-of-court-petition-against-pti-over-its-nov-24-protest" aria-label="IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/ihc-issues-notices-in-contempt-of-court-petition-against-pti-over-its-nov-24-protest-1732853277-4963.jpg" alt="IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/ihc-issues-notices-in-contempt-of-court-petition-against-pti-over-its-nov-24-protest" aria-label="IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest"> IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/ihc-issues-notices-in-contempt-of-court-petition-against-pti-over-its-nov-24-protest" aria-label="IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest"> IHC issues notices in contempt of court petition against PTI over its Nov 24 protest </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/kp-cpo-orders-tear-gas-stock-inspection-after-alleged-misuse-by-pti-protestors" aria-label="KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/kp-cpo-orders-tear-gas-stock-inspection-after-alleged-misuse-by-pti-protestors-1732853216-6836.jpg" alt="KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/kp-cpo-orders-tear-gas-stock-inspection-after-alleged-misuse-by-pti-protestors" aria-label="KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors"> KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/kp-cpo-orders-tear-gas-stock-inspection-after-alleged-misuse-by-pti-protestors" aria-label="KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors"> KP CPO orders tear gas stock inspection after alleged misuse by PTI protestors </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/info-minister-denies-direct-firing-on-pti-protesters" aria-label="Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/info-minister-denies-direct-firing-on-pti-protesters-1732845309-2859.jpg" alt="Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/info-minister-denies-direct-firing-on-pti-protesters" aria-label="Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters"> Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/info-minister-denies-direct-firing-on-pti-protesters" aria-label="Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters"> Info minister denies direct firing on PTI protesters </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="widget widget_jnews_module_block_21 block-403"> <div class="jeg_postblock_21 jeg_postblock jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_1o3"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_subcat_right"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/top-stories"> <span> Top Stories </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_containe"> <div class="jeg_posts jeg_load_more_fla"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/pti-s-sit-in-will-continue-gandapur" aria-label="PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-28/pti-s-sit-in-will-continue-gandapur-1732771402-9983.jpg" alt="PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/pti-s-sit-in-will-continue-gandapur" aria-label="PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur"> PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/pti-s-sit-in-will-continue-gandapur" aria-label="PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur"> PTI鈥檚 sit-in will continue: Gandapur </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/nawaz-sharif-hosts-luncheon-for-belarusian-president" aria-label="Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-28/nawaz-sharif-hosts-luncheon-for-belarusian-president-1732771312-7869.jpg" alt="Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/nawaz-sharif-hosts-luncheon-for-belarusian-president" aria-label="Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President"> Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/nawaz-sharif-hosts-luncheon-for-belarusian-president" aria-label="Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President"> Nawaz Sharif hosts luncheon for Belarusian President </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/army-chief-lauds-china-s-support-for-pakistan-on-all-issues" aria-label="Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-28/army-chief-lauds-china-s-support-for-pakistan-on-all-issues-1732771246-5474.jpg" alt="Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/army-chief-lauds-china-s-support-for-pakistan-on-all-issues" aria-label="Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues"> Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/army-chief-lauds-china-s-support-for-pakistan-on-all-issues" aria-label="Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues"> Army chief lauds China鈥檚 support for Pakistan on all issues </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/no-pti-protester-died-in-islamabad-operation-ministry" aria-label="No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-28/no-pti-protester-died-in-islamabad-operation-ministry-1732771204-7572.jpg" alt="No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/no-pti-protester-died-in-islamabad-operation-ministry" aria-label="No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry"> No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/no-pti-protester-died-in-islamabad-operation-ministry" aria-label="No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry"> No PTI protester died in Islamabad operation: Ministry </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/954-pti-men-held-weapons-recovered-in-islamabad-operation-igp" aria-label="954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-28/954-pti-men-held-weapons-recovered-in-islamabad-operation-igp-1732771094-3042.jpg" alt="954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/954-pti-men-held-weapons-recovered-in-islamabad-operation-igp" aria-label="954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP"> 954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/954-pti-men-held-weapons-recovered-in-islamabad-operation-igp" aria-label="954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP"> 954 PTI men held, weapons recovered in Islamabad operation: IGP </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/pakistan-belarus-reaffirm-resolve-to-deepen-coop-in-various-sectors" aria-label="Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-27/pakistan-belarus-reaffirm-resolve-to-deepen-coop-in-various-sectors-1732680291-1961.jpg" alt="Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/pakistan-belarus-reaffirm-resolve-to-deepen-coop-in-various-sectors" aria-label="Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors"> Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/pakistan-belarus-reaffirm-resolve-to-deepen-coop-in-various-sectors" aria-label="Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors"> Pakistan, Belarus reaffirm resolve to deepen coop in various sectors </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta custom_meta_hidden"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 27, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="after-content-ad-detail-page"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681982362933-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 90px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681982362933_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681982362933_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681982362933_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681982362933-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-3 vc_col-sm-3-dp-width jeg_sticky_sidebar jeg_sidebar no-padding"> <div class="widget widget_jnews_popular block-022"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="javascript:void();"> <span> Latest </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container jeg_load_more_flag latest_temp"> <div class="jeg_posts row"> <div class="jeg_postsmall col-sm-12"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/gang-of-anarchists-must-be-brought-to-justice-pm" aria-label="Gang of anarchists must be brought to justice: PM"> Gang of anarchists must be brought to justice: PM </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/pti-secretary-general-resigns-after-failed-protest-march" aria-label="PTI Secretary General resigns after failed protest march"> PTI Secretary General resigns after failed protest march </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/shooting-skill-hallmark-of-a-professional-soldier-coas" aria-label="Shooting skill hallmark of a professional soldier: COAS"> Shooting skill hallmark of a professional soldier: COAS </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/psx-makes-history-as-index-crosses-100-000-milestone" aria-label="PSX makes history as index crosses 100,000 milestone"> PSX makes history as index crosses 100,000 milestone </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/sc-denies-taking-suo-motu-on-quetta-child-abduction" aria-label="SC denies taking suo motu on Quetta child abduction"> SC denies taking suo motu on Quetta child abduction </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){ let stickySidebar = document.querySelector('body'); if(stickySidebar.classList.contains('jeg_sidecontent') == false){ let selectedElement = document.getElementsByClassName('block-022'); for(var element = 0; element < selectedElement.length; element++){ selectedElement[element].style.display = 'block'; } } }); </script> <div class="jeg_ad jeg_ad_module"> <div class="ads-wrapper"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681983491429-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 250px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681983491429_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681983491429_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681983491429_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681983491429-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wpb_widgetised_column wpb_content_element"> <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="widget widget_jnews_popular block-024"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editors-picks"> <span> Editor's Picks </span> </a> </h3> </div> <ul class="popularpost_list"> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard" style="display: none;"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains" aria-label=" Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title=" Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/digital_images/medium/2024-11-24/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains-1732443171-2779.jpg" alt=" Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains" data-num="01" aria-label=" Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains"> Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains </a> </h3> </li> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard "> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains" data-num="01" aria-label=" Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains"> Gallup survey: 47pc of Pakistanis never used trains </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/gallup-survey-47pc-of-pakistanis-never-used-trains" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </li> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard "> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/digital-nomadism-redefines-work-and-travel-across-the-globe" data-num="02" aria-label="Digital nomadism redefines work and travel across the globe"> Digital nomadism redefines work and travel across the globe </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/digital-nomadism-redefines-work-and-travel-across-the-globe');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/digital-nomadism-redefines-work-and-travel-across-the-globe" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/digital-nomadism-redefines-work-and-travel-across-the-globe" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </li> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard "> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/lahore-tops-global-pollution-rankings-as-smog-worsens-aqi-reaches-hazardous-levels" data-num="03" aria-label="Lahore tops global pollution rankings as smog worsens, AQI reaches hazardous levels"> Lahore tops global pollution rankings as smog worsens, AQI reaches hazardous levels </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/lahore-tops-global-pollution-rankings-as-smog-worsens-aqi-reaches-hazardous-levels');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/lahore-tops-global-pollution-rankings-as-smog-worsens-aqi-reaches-hazardous-levels" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Nov-2024/lahore-tops-global-pollution-rankings-as-smog-worsens-aqi-reaches-hazardous-levels" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </li> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard "> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Nov-2024/hunger-crisis-to-increase-in-south-sudan-warns-un" data-num="04" aria-label="Hunger crisis to increase in South Sudan, warns UN"> Hunger crisis to increase in South Sudan, warns UN </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Nov-2024/hunger-crisis-to-increase-in-south-sudan-warns-un');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Nov-2024/hunger-crisis-to-increase-in-south-sudan-warns-un" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Nov-2024/hunger-crisis-to-increase-in-south-sudan-warns-un" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </li> <li class="popularpost_item format-standard "> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/pakistan-s-judiciary-champions-climate-justice-at-cop29-in-baku" data-num="05" aria-label="Pakistan鈥檚 judiciary champions climate justice at COP29 in Baku"> Pakistan鈥檚 judiciary champions climate justice at COP29 in Baku </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/pakistan-s-judiciary-champions-climate-justice-at-cop29-in-baku');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/pakistan-s-judiciary-champions-climate-justice-at-cop29-in-baku" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/pakistan-s-judiciary-champions-climate-justice-at-cop29-in-baku" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget_jnews_module_block_21 block-025"> <div class="jeg_postblock_21 jeg_postblock jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_1o3"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_subcat_right"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columns"> <span> Columns </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container column_post_uper"> <div class="jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag column_post"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ameer-abdullah-khan" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ameer-abdullah-khan-1732839436-7885.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ameer-abdullah-khan-1732839436-7885.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ameer-abdullah-khan-1732839436-7885.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/mirage-of-empty-promises" aria-label="Mirage of Empty Promises"> Mirage of Empty Promises </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/mirage-of-empty-promises" aria-label="Mirage of Empty Promises"> Mirage of Empty Promises </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ameer-abdullah-khan">Ameer Abdullah Khan</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/mirage-of-empty-promises');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/mirage-of-empty-promises" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/mirage-of-empty-promises" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/malik-muhammad-ashraf" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/malik-muhammad-ashraf_1354680801.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/malik-muhammad-ashraf_1354680801.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/malik-muhammad-ashraf_1354680801.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/disadvantage-of-incumbency" aria-label="Disadvantage of Incumbency"> Disadvantage of Incumbency </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/disadvantage-of-incumbency" aria-label="Disadvantage of Incumbency"> Disadvantage of Incumbency </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/malik-muhammad-ashraf">Malik Muhammad Ashraf</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/disadvantage-of-incumbency');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/disadvantage-of-incumbency" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/disadvantage-of-incumbency" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ijlal-haider" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ijlal-haider-1730682677-8732.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ijlal-haider-1730682677-8732.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/ijlal-haider-1730682677-8732.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/ceaseless-political-turmoil" aria-label="Ceaseless Political Turmoil"> Ceaseless Political Turmoil </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/ceaseless-political-turmoil" aria-label="Ceaseless Political Turmoil"> Ceaseless Political Turmoil </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/ijlal-haider">Ijlal Haider</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/ceaseless-political-turmoil');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/ceaseless-political-turmoil" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/ceaseless-political-turmoil" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/furqan-ali" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/furqan-ali-1732754643-5702.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/furqan-ali-1732754643-5702.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/furqan-ali-1732754643-5702.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/myopia-of-elitism" aria-label="Myopia of Elitism"> Myopia of Elitism </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/myopia-of-elitism" aria-label="Myopia of Elitism"> Myopia of Elitism </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/furqan-ali">Furqan Ali</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/myopia-of-elitism');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/myopia-of-elitism" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/myopia-of-elitism" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/atle-hetland" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/atle-hetland_1324485094.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/atle-hetland_1324485094.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/atle-hetland_1324485094.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/cop29-development-aid-s-future" aria-label="COP29 & Development Aid鈥檚 Future"> COP29 & Development Aid鈥檚 Future </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/cop29-development-aid-s-future" aria-label="COP29 & Development Aid鈥檚 Future"> COP29 & Development Aid鈥檚 Future </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/atle-hetland">Atle Hetland</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 28, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/cop29-development-aid-s-future');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/cop29-development-aid-s-future" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/28-Nov-2024/cop29-development-aid-s-future" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget_jnews_popular block-026"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <span> ePaper </span> </h3> </div> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/E-Paper/lahore/2024-11-28/page-1"> <img class="epaper-block" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/epaper_image/medium/2024-11-28/Lahore/epaper_img_1732772007.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/epaper_image/medium/2024-11-28/Lahore/epaper_img_1732772007.jpg" height="556" width="313" style="height: 556px; width: 313px;"> </a> </div> <div class="widget widget_jnews_module_block_21 block-027"> <div class="jeg_postblock_21 jeg_postblock jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_1o3"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_subcat_right"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogs"> <span> Blogs </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container column_post_uper"> <div class="jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag column_post"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/muhammad-qasim-sheikh" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/muhammad-qasim-sheikh-1725624934-9174.jpeg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/muhammad-qasim-sheikh-1725624934-9174.jpeg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/muhammad-qasim-sheikh-1725624934-9174.jpeg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Nov-2024/climate-justice" aria-label="Climate Justice 聽"> Climate Justice 聽 </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Nov-2024/climate-justice" aria-label="Climate Justice 聽"> Climate Justice 聽 </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/muhammad-qasim-sheikh">Muhammad Qasim Sheikh</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 21, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Nov-2024/climate-justice');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Nov-2024/climate-justice" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Nov-2024/climate-justice" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/amna-abbasi" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-author-small.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-author-small.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/no-image-author-small.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/extraterritorial-killings-and-global-pushback-against-india-s-policies" aria-label="Extraterritorial killings and global pushback against India鈥檚 policies"> Extraterritorial killings and global ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/extraterritorial-killings-and-global-pushback-against-india-s-policies" aria-label="Extraterritorial killings and global pushback against India鈥檚 policies"> Extraterritorial killings and global pushback against ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columnist/amna-abbasi">Amna Abbasi</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 15, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/extraterritorial-killings-and-global-pushback-against-india-s-policies');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/extraterritorial-killings-and-global-pushback-against-india-s-policies" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/15-Nov-2024/extraterritorial-killings-and-global-pushback-against-india-s-policies" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/abdul-ahad-bhatti" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/abdul-ahad-bhatti-1725642270-8337.jpeg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/abdul-ahad-bhatti-1725642270-8337.jpeg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/abdul-ahad-bhatti-1725642270-8337.jpeg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/14-Nov-2024/allama-iqbal-s-legacy-inspiring-the-muslim-world-and-awakening-pakistan-s-youth" aria-label="Allama Iqbal鈥檚 Legacy: Inspiring the Muslim World and Awakening Pakistan鈥檚 Youth"> Allama Iqbal鈥檚 Legacy: Inspiring the ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/14-Nov-2024/allama-iqbal-s-legacy-inspiring-the-muslim-world-and-awakening-pakistan-s-youth" aria-label="Allama Iqbal鈥檚 Legacy: Inspiring the Muslim World and Awakening Pakistan鈥檚 Youth"> Allama Iqbal鈥檚 Legacy: Inspiring the Muslim World and ... </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/abdul-ahad-bhatti">Abdul Ahad Bhatti</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 14, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/14-Nov-2024/allama-iqbal-s-legacy-inspiring-the-muslim-world-and-awakening-pakistan-s-youth');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/14-Nov-2024/allama-iqbal-s-legacy-inspiring-the-muslim-world-and-awakening-pakistan-s-youth" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/14-Nov-2024/allama-iqbal-s-legacy-inspiring-the-muslim-world-and-awakening-pakistan-s-youth" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/fakeha-badar" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/fakeha-badar-1633522278-4788.jpeg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/fakeha-badar-1633522278-4788.jpeg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/fakeha-badar-1633522278-4788.jpeg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/07-Nov-2024/agricultural-reforms-to-combat-smog" aria-label="Agricultural reforms to combat smog "> Agricultural reforms to combat smog </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/07-Nov-2024/agricultural-reforms-to-combat-smog" aria-label="Agricultural reforms to combat smog "> Agricultural reforms to combat smog </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/fakeha-badar">Fakeha Badar</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 07, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/07-Nov-2024/agricultural-reforms-to-combat-smog');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/07-Nov-2024/agricultural-reforms-to-combat-smog" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/07-Nov-2024/agricultural-reforms-to-combat-smog" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_sm format-standard author-wrapper"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/khawaja-muhammad-umar" aria-label="author-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container"> <div class="top-center" title="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/khawaja-muhammad-umar-1730914794-9315.jpg" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/khawaja-muhammad-umar-1730914794-9315.jpg" alt="https://www.nation.com.pk/author_image/small/khawaja-muhammad-umar-1730914794-9315.jpg"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <div class="jeg-custom-small-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/06-Nov-2024/central-bank-policy-effectiveness" aria-label="Central Bank policy effectiveness"> Central Bank policy effectiveness </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg-custom-large-desktop"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/06-Nov-2024/central-bank-policy-effectiveness" aria-label="Central Bank policy effectiveness"> Central Bank policy effectiveness </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_author"> <span class="meta_text">by</span> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogger/khawaja-muhammad-umar">Khawaja Muhammad Umar</a> </div> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 06, 2024 </div> <div class="jeg_meta_comment"> <span class="share_count"> <i class="fa-solid fa-share-nodes"></i>&nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(null);" onclick="FB_post_feed('https://www.nation.com.pk/06-Nov-2024/central-bank-policy-effectiveness');" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="//twitter.com/home?status=https://www.nation.com.pk/06-Nov-2024/central-bank-policy-effectiveness" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="//www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=https://www.nation.com.pk/06-Nov-2024/central-bank-policy-effectiveness" onclick="javascript:void window.open(' width=640,height=480,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0,status=1,scrollbars=1,resizable=1,left=0,top=0 '); return false" aria-label="linkedin"> <i class="fa-brands fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jeg_ad jeg_ad_module"> <div class="ads-wrapper"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681983635298-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 250px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681983635298_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681983635298_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681983635298_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681983635298-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget_jnews_module_block_9"> <div class="jeg_postblock_9 jeg_postblock jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_1o3 block-030"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_subcat_right"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/cartoons"> <span> Cartoons </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container crtn-blk-tp"> <div class="jeg_posts_wrap"> <div class="jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag crtn-blk"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_md_1 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_thumb"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/cartoon" aria-label="cartoon-img"> <div class="thumbnail-container animate-lazy img-container-height"> <div class="top-center lazyautosizes lazyloaded wp-post-image" title="Cartoon" publishrr-src="https://www.nation.com.pk/print_images/medium/2024-11-29/cartoon-1732839084-9279.jpg" alt="Cartoon" loading="lazy"> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/cartoon" aria-label="Cartoon"> Cartoon </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget_jnews_popular block-031"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editorials"> <span> Editorials </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container jeg_load_more_flag latest_temp"> <div class="jeg_posts row"> <div class="jeg_postsmall col-sm-12"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/babri-masjid-2-0" aria-label="Babri Masjid 2.0"> Babri Masjid 2.0 </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 27, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/practical-diplomacy" aria-label="Practical Diplomacy"> Practical Diplomacy </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 27, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/27-Nov-2024/on-the-brink" aria-label="On The Brink"> On The Brink </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 27, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/26-Nov-2024/fixing-psdp" aria-label="Fixing PSDP"> Fixing PSDP </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 26, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/26-Nov-2024/kp-s-failure" aria-label="KP鈥檚 Failure"> KP鈥檚 Failure </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 26, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){ let stickySidebar = document.querySelector('body'); if(stickySidebar.classList.contains('jeg_sidecontent') == false){ let selectedElement = document.getElementsByClassName('block-031'); for(var element = 0; element < selectedElement.length; element++){ selectedElement[element].style.display = 'block'; } } }); </script> <div class="widget widget_jnews_popular block-032"> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/letters"> <span> Letters </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_block_container jeg_load_more_flag latest_temp"> <div class="jeg_posts row"> <div class="jeg_postsmall col-sm-12"> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/24th-november-protest-its-consequences" aria-label="24th November Protest & Its Consequences"> 24th November Protest & Its Consequences </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/armed-forces-farming-inc" aria-label="Armed Forces Farming Inc"> Armed Forces Farming Inc </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/time-to-care-about-mother-earth" aria-label="Time to Care About Mother Earth"> Time to Care About Mother Earth </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/hec-s-reluctance-to-support-nihcr" aria-label="HEC鈥檚 Reluctance to Support NIHCR"> HEC鈥檚 Reluctance to Support NIHCR </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="jeg_post jeg_pl_xs_2 format-standard"> <div class="jeg_postblock_content"> <h3 class="jeg_post_title"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/29-Nov-2024/department-of-government-efficiency-doge" aria-label="Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE)"> Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) </a> </h3> <div class="jeg_post_meta"> <div class="jeg_meta_date"> November 29, 2024 </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){ let stickySidebar = document.querySelector('body'); if(stickySidebar.classList.contains('jeg_sidecontent') == false){ let selectedElement = document.getElementsByClassName('block-032'); for(var element = 0; element < selectedElement.length; element++){ selectedElement[element].style.display = 'block'; } } }); </script> <div class="jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6"> <h3 class="jeg_block_title"> <span> ePaper - Nawaiwaqt </span> </h3> </div> <div class="getcat"> <div class="lthumb" target="_blank"> <a href="https://www.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/epaper"> <img class="epaper-block" src="https://www.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/epaper_image/medium/2024-11-29/Lahore/epaper-1732833545-000.png" alt="ePaper - Nawaiwaqt" height="558" width="313"/> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-holder"> <div class="jeg_footer jeg_footer_1 dark"> <div class="jeg_footer_container jeg_container"> <div class="jeg_footer_content"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="jeg_footer_primary clearfix"> <div class="col-md-4 footer_column"> <div class="footer_widget widget_mc4wp_form_widget"> <div class="jeg_footer_heading jeg_footer_heading_1"> <h3 class="jeg_footer_title"> <span>Newsletter Subscription</span> </h3> </div> <div class="newsletter-message-wrapper"> <span id="succ_message" class="newsletter-message"></span> </div> <div id="form_div_id" class="mc4wp-form-fields custom_jeg_newsletter"> <p> <input type="text" name="newsletter_name" id="name" placeholder="Enter Full Name" required /> </p> <span id="name_error_id"></span> <p> <input type="email" name="newsletter_email" id="email" placeholder="Enter Email Address" required /> </p> <span id="email_error_id"></span> <span id="invalid_email"></span> <span id="list_error_id"></span> <p> <input type="submit" onclick="submit_newsletter_form();" name="newsletter_submit" value="Sign up" id="submit" /> </p> <div dir='rtl' style="display: none;"> <input class="checkbox_cls" checked="checked" style="font-family: 'Nafees' !important;" type="checkbox" name="newsletter_lists[]" id="newsletter_lists[]" value="1" /> Latest Highlights <br /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer_widget widget_jnews_social"> <div class="jeg_footer_heading jeg_footer_heading_1"> <h3 class="jeg_footer_title"> <span>Follow Us</span> </h3> </div> <div class="jeg_social_wrap"> <div class="socials_widget rounded"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/thenationdaily" target="_blank" class="jeg_facebook" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/the_nation" target="_blank" class="jeg_twitter" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="http://youtube.com/WaqtNews" target="_blank" class="jeg_youtube" aria-label="youtube"> <i class="fa-brands fa-youtube"></i> </a> <a href="https://nation.com.pk/rss" target="_blank" class="jeg_rss" aria-label="rss"> <i class="fa-solid fa-rss"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <!-- <div class="jeg_footer_heading jeg_footer_heading_1"> <h3 class="jeg_footer_title"> <span>Advertisement</span> </h3> </div> --> <div class="footer-ad"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1681977195235-0' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 250px;'> <script> var google_ad_code_1681977195235_executed = false; window.addEventListener("scroll", function () { if (google_ad_code_1681977195235_executed == false) { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { google_ad_code_1681977195235_executed = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1681977195235-0'); }); }}}); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 footer_column"> <div class="jeg_footer_heading jeg_footer_heading_1"> <h3 class="jeg_footer_title"> <span>Contact Us</span> </h3> </div> <div class="footer_widget widget_jnews_about"> <div class="jeg_about footer-about-wrapper"> <a href="" class="footer_logo" aria-label="footer-logo"> <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/new_logo.png" alt="Footer Logo" height="167" width="300"> </a> <p>NIPCO House, 4 - Shaharah e Fatima Jinnah, </p> <p>Lahore, Pakistan</p> <p>Tel: +92 42 36367580 &nbsp;&nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; Fax : +92 42 36367005</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row" style="margin-right:0px !important"> <div class="footer_right block-751"> <ul class="jeg_menu_footer"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/advertise-with-us"> Advertise With Us </a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/contact-us"> Contact Us </a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/about-us"> About Us </a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/privacy-policy"> Privacy Policy </a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/copyrights"> Copyrights </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="jeg_footer_secondary clearfix"> <div class="col-md-4"> <p class="copyright">Nawaiwaqt Group | Copyright &copy; 2024</p> </div> <div class="col-md-4"></div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class=" publishrr-brand"> <a href="https://bramerz.com" target="_blank"> Powered By <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/logo_publishrr.png" alt="Publishrr Logo" height="25" width="78"> </a> </div> </div > </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jscroll-to-top"> <a href="#back-to-top" class="jscroll-to-top_link"> <i class="fa-solid fa-angle-up"></i> </a> </div> <script> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () { var containers = document.querySelectorAll('.live-content-div'); containers.forEach(function(container) { var clientHeight = container.querySelector('.live-content').clientHeight; var loadBtn = container.querySelector('.load-btn'); if (clientHeight < 260) { loadBtn.innerHTML = "...Read More"; } else { loadBtn.innerHTML = "...Read Less"; } }); }); function moreHeight(key){ var liveContent = document.getElementById('live-content-' + key); var liveUpdateContent = document.querySelector('.container-' + key + ' .load-btn'); if (liveContent.clientHeight < 260) { liveContent.style.height = "auto"; liveUpdateContent.innerHTML = "...Read Less"; } else { liveContent.style.height = "252px"; liveUpdateContent.innerHTML = "...Read More"; } } function submit_newsletter_form() { jQuery.noConflict(); jQuery('#name_error_id').hide(); jQuery('#email_error_id').hide(); jQuery('#list_error_id').hide(); var newsletter_lists=[]; jQuery('.checkbox_cls').each(function( index,value ) { if(jQuery(this).is(':checked')){ newsletter_lists.push(jQuery(this).val()); } }); var name = jQuery('#name').val(); var email = jQuery('#email').val(); if(!name || !email) { jQuery('#list_error_id').hide(); if(!name) { jQuery('#name_error_id').text('Name required'); jQuery('#name_error_id').show(); } if(!email) { jQuery('#email_error_id').text('Email required'); jQuery('#email_error_id').show(); } } else if(newsletter_lists.length==0) { jQuery('#list_error_id').text('Please select list'); jQuery('#list_error_id').show(); } else { jQuery('#list_error_id').hide(); jQuery.ajax({ type : 'POST', url : 'https://www.nation.com.pk/widget_news_letter_submit', data : { newsletter_name:name, newsletter_email:email, newsletter_lists:newsletter_lists }, success: function(data){ jQuery('#succ_message').text(data); jQuery('#succ_message').show(); jQuery('#form_div_id').hide(); } }); } } </script> </div> <div id="jeg_off_canvas" class="normal"> <a href="#" class="jeg_menu_close"> <i class="jegicon-cross"></i> </a> <div class="jeg_bg_overlay"></div> <div class="jeg_mobile_wrapper"> <div class="nav_wrap"> <div class="item_main"> <div class="jeg_aside_item jeg_search_wrapper jeg_search_no_expand round"> <a href="#" class="jeg_search_toggle"> <i class="fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass"></i> </a> <form action="https://www.nation.com.pk/24-Nov-2024/defence-industry-ecosystem" method="get" class="jeg_search_form" target="_top"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-ef0dbf7903db338c8"/> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:10"/> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"/> <input type="text" class="jeg_search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search..." autocomplete="off"> <button type="submit" class="jeg_search_button btn"aria-label="search-btn"> <i class="fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass"></i> </button> </form> </div> <ul class="jeg_menu jeg_main_menu jeg_menu_style_2 block-711" data-animation="animate"> <li id="menu-item-180"> <a href="/E-Paper"> e-Paper </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-128"> <a href="/Todays-Paper"> Today's Paper </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-629" class="menu-item menu-item-629 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> EDITOR'S PICKS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-39"> <li id="menu-item-765" class="menu-item menu-item-765 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/newspaper-picks"> Newspaper Picks </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-200" class="menu-item menu-item-200 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> OPINION </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-37"> <li id="menu-item-109" class="menu-item menu-item-109 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editorials"> Editorials </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-262" class="menu-item menu-item-262 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/columns"> Columns </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-431" class="menu-item menu-item-431 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/letters"> Letters </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-650" class="menu-item menu-item-650 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> NEWS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-36"> <li id="menu-item-705" class="menu-item menu-item-705 bgnav"> <a href="/latest"> Latest </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-246" class="menu-item menu-item-246 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/headlines"> Headlines </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-816" class="menu-item menu-item-816 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/top-stories"> Top Stories </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-836" class="menu-item menu-item-836 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/national"> National </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-840" class="menu-item menu-item-840 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/sports"> Sports </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-876" class="menu-item menu-item-876 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/lifestyle-entertainment"> Lifestyle & Entertainment </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-617" class="menu-item menu-item-617 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/business"> Business </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-465" class="menu-item menu-item-465 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/international"> International </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-287" class="menu-item menu-item-287 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/editors-picks"> Editor's Picks </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-843" class="menu-item menu-item-843 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/snippets"> Snippets </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-496" class="menu-item menu-item-496 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/lahore"> Lahore </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-965" class="menu-item menu-item-965 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/karachi"> Karachi </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-321" class="menu-item menu-item-321 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/islamabad"> Islamabad </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-745" class="menu-item menu-item-745 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> MULTIMEDIA </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-38"> <li id="menu-item-793" class="menu-item menu-item-793 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/news-in-pictures"> News In Pictures </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-445" class="menu-item menu-item-445 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/cartoons"> Cartoons </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-649" class="menu-item menu-item-649 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/videos"> Videos </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-270" class="menu-item menu-item-270 bgnav jeg_megamenu" data-item-row="default"> <a href="javascript:void(0);"> BLOGS </a> <ul class="sub-menu jeg_small_menu block-41"> <li id="menu-item-323" class="menu-item menu-item-323 bgnav"> <a href="https://www.nation.com.pk/blogs"> Blogs </a> </li> <li id="menu-item-136" class="menu-item menu-item-136 bgnav"> <a href="/write-for-us"> Write for Us </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="item_bottom"> <div class="jeg_aside_item socials_widget circle custom_jeg_social_icons"> <a href="http://facebook.com" target='_blank' class="jeg_facebook" aria-label="facebook"> <i class="fa-brands fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> <a href="http://twitter.com" target='_blank' class="jeg_twitter" aria-label="twitter"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i> </a> <a href="http://youtube.com/WaqtNews" target="_blank" class="jeg_youtube" aria-label="youtube"> <i class="fa-brands fa-youtube"></i> </a> <a href="https://nation.com.pk/rss" target='_blank' class="jeg_rss" aria-label="rss"> <i class="fa-solid fa-rss"></i> </a> </div> <div class="app_icons_mobile"> <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.flipinfo.thenation" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/google-play-badge.png" class="google-play-store" alt="play_store"> </a> <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/thenationnewspaper/id582976156" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/images/apple.png" class="apple-store" alt="apple_itunes"> </a> </div> <div class="jeg_aside_item jeg_aside_copyright"> <p>Nawaiwaqt Group | Copyright &copy; 2024</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var jfla = [] </script> <script type='text/javascript' id='mediaelement-js-extra'> var _wpmejsSettings = { "pluginPath": "\/wp-includes\/js\/mediaelement\/", "classPrefix": "mejs-", "stretching": "responsive" }; </script> <script type='text/javascript' id='jnews-frontend-js-extra'> var jnewsoption = { "login_reload": "http:\/\/192.168.123.246:86", "popup_script": "photoswipe", "single_gallery": "", "ismobile": "", "isie": "", "sidefeed_ajax": "1", "language": "en_US", "module_prefix": "jnews_module_ajax_", "live_search": "1", "postid": "0", "isblog": "", "admin_bar": "0", "follow_video": "", "follow_position": "top_right", "rtl": "0", "gif": "", "lang": { "invalid_recaptcha": "Invalid Recaptcha!", "empty_username": "Please enter your username!", "empty_email": "Please enter your email!", "empty_password": "Please enter your password!" }, "recaptcha": "0", "site_slug": "\/", "site_domain": "192.168.123.246", "zoom_button": "0", "autoload_limit": "10", "autoload_content": "" }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/jquery-migrate.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/comment-reply.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/mediaelement-and-player.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/mediaelement-migrate.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/photoswipe/photoswipe.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/photoswipe/photoswipe-ui-default.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/hoverIntent.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/imagesloaded.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/frontend.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/jnews-social-share/assets/js/plugin.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/jnews-weather/assets/js/plugin.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/wp-embed.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/theme/js/js_composer/js_composer_front.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/publishrr/js/custom.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/thenation_202006/plugins/js/javascript_calender.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/frontend/plugins/swiper/8.0.3/swiper-bundle.min.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.nation.com.pk/assets/frontend/plugins/swiper/prr_swiper_config.js?mdate=1726466993"></script> <script> var $allVideos = $("iframe[src*='vimeo.com'], iframe[src*='youtube.com'], iframe[src*='dailymotion.com']"); $(window).resize(function () { $allVideos.each(function () { var $el = $(this); var parentElem = $el.parent(); var newWidth = parentElem.width(); var aspratio = 1.777; newHeight = newWidth/aspratio; $el.width(newWidth).height(newHeight); }); }).resize(); document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { var is_scoll_activated = false; if ( is_scoll_activated == false ) { window.onscroll = function() {scrollFunction()}; function scrollFunction() { if (document.body.scrollTop > 20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 20) { is_scoll_activated = true; var imgEl = document.getElementsByTagName('div'); for (var i=0; i<imgEl.length; i++) { if(imgEl[i].getAttribute('publishrr-src')) { console.log( imgEl[i].getAttribute('publishrr-src') ); imgEl[i].style.backgroundImage = "url('"+imgEl[i].getAttribute('publishrr-src')+"')"; imgEl[i].removeAttribute("publishrr-src"); } } } } } }); </script> <script> try { var arrFrames = parent.document.getElementsByTagName("IFRAME"); for (var i = 0; i < arrFrames.length; i++) { } } catch(err) { var domain_str = window.parent.location.toString(); var domain_arr = domain_str.split("/"); var domain_full_url = domain_arr[0]+"//"+domain_arr[2]+"/"; var wrapper_url = ""; if(wrapper_url != 1 ) { if ( domain_full_url != "https://www.nation.com.pk/" ) { } } } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( document.referrer != '' && document.referrer.indexOf(window.location.hostname) == -1 ) { var post_data = { news_id: '949543', referrer: document.referrer, }; } else { var post_data = { news_id: '949543' }; } var url_string = window.location.href; var url = new URL(url_string); var utm_source = url.searchParams.get("utm_source"); post_data.utm_source = utm_source; $.ajax({ method: "POST", url: "https://www.nation.com.pk/ajax_post_update", data: post_data, beforeSend: function( xhr ) { } }) .done(function( data ) { }); </script> <script> recordLocalStorageNews(); insertLocalStorageNews(); function recordLocalStorageNews() { if (document.querySelector("meta[property='og:url']") == null ) { return false; } var page_title = document.querySelector("meta[property='og:title']").getAttribute("content"); var page_url = document.querySelector("meta[property='og:url']").getAttribute("content"); if (document.querySelector("meta[property='og:small_image']") != null ) { var page_image = document.querySelector("meta[property='og:small_image']").getAttribute("content"); } var page_url_arr = page_url.split('/'); if ( page_url_arr[3] == undefined || isNaN(Date.parse(page_url_arr[3])) ) { return false; } var readNewsList = Array(); var newNews = Array(); newNews[0] = Object() ; readNewsList = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem( 'read_news_arr' )); if ( readNewsList !== null ) { newNews[0]['news_title'] = page_title; newNews[0]['news_url'] = page_url; newNews[0]['news_image'] = page_image; newNews[0]['visited_time'] = Math.round((new Date()).getTime() / 1000); let newsAlreadyExists = readNewsList.filter(data => (data.news_url == page_url )); if ( newsAlreadyExists.length > 0 ) { return false; } readNewsList.push( newNews[0] ); readNewsList = readNewsList.sort( function ( a, b ) { return b.visited_time - a.visited_time; } ); readNewsList = readNewsList.slice(0, 5); localStorage.setItem( 'read_news_arr' , JSON.stringify(readNewsList) ); } else { newNews[0]['news_title'] = page_title; newNews[0]['news_url'] = page_url; newNews[0]['news_image'] = page_image; newNews[0]['visited_time'] = Math.round((new Date()).getTime() / 1000); readNewsList = Array(); readNewsList.push( newNews[0] ); localStorage.setItem( 'read_news_arr' , JSON.stringify(readNewsList) ); } } function insertLocalStorageNews() { readNewsList = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem( 'read_news_arr' )); var para = document.createElement("div"); para.setAttribute("id", "local_storage_news_id"); if ( readNewsList != null ) { setTimeout(function(){ readNewsList.forEach(loopNews); }, 500); } document.body.append(para); } function loopNews( item, index) { var container = document.getElementById("local_storage_news_id"); var news_html = document.createElement("a"); news_html.setAttribute("href", item.news_url); var news_img = document.createElement("img"); news_img.setAttribute('src', item.news_image); var news_label = document.createElement("p"); news_label.innerText = item.news_title; news_html.appendChild(news_img); news_html.appendChild(news_label); container.append(news_html); } var para = document.createElement("div"); para.setAttribute("id", "local_storage_news_button"); para.innerText = "History"; para.addEventListener('click', showHistory); document.body.append(para); var close_btn = document.createElement("p"); close_btn.setAttribute('id', 'close_btn'); close_btn.addEventListener('click', closeHistory); close_btn.innerText = 'Close | '; document.body.append(close_btn); var close_btn = document.createElement("p"); close_btn.setAttribute('id', 'clear_history_btn'); close_btn.addEventListener('click', clearHistory); close_btn.innerText = 'Clear History'; document.body.append(close_btn); function showHistory() { document.getElementById("local_storage_news_id").style.display = "block"; document.getElementById("close_btn").style.display = "block"; document.getElementById("clear_history_btn").style.display = "block"; document.getElementById("local_storage_news_button").style.display = "none"; } function closeHistory() { document.getElementById("local_storage_news_id").style.display = "none"; document.getElementById("close_btn").style.display = "none"; document.getElementById("clear_history_btn").style.display = "none"; document.getElementById("local_storage_news_button").style.display = "block"; } function clearHistory() { localStorage.removeItem('read_news_arr'); document.getElementById("local_storage_news_id").innerHTML = ''; } </script> <style> #local_storage_news_id { display:none; top: 0; z-index: 10000; padding-top:70px !important; width: 400px; padding: 15px; background-color: #2d2d2d; height: 100%; position: fixed !important; right: 0 !important; } #local_storage_news_id a { color: #FFF !important; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 30px; cursor: pointer; } #local_storage_news_id a:hover { color:#bdbcbc !important;} #local_storage_news_id img {width: 100px; float: left; width: 20%; cursor: pointer; } #local_storage_news_id p { float: right; width: 75%; color: #FFF !important; font-size: 16px; line-height: 26px; margin-top: -5px;} #local_storage_news_button { position: fixed !important; z-index: 10000; bottom: 28px; right: -28px; background-color: #ffffff ; transform: rotate(-90deg); padding: 2px 10px 2px 10px; color: #404040; font-size: 12px; cursor: pointer; font-family: sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid #CCC; } #close_btn { font-size: 15px; display:none; color: #FFF; position: fixed !important; bottom: 30px; right: 210px; z-index: 10000; cursor: pointer;direction: ltr; font-family: sans-serif !important; } #clear_history_btn { display:none; color: #FFF; position: fixed !important; bottom: 30px; right: 118px; z-index: 10000; cursor: pointer; direction: ltr; font-family: sans-serif !important; } @media only screen and (max-width: 1440px) { #local_storage_news_button { display: none; } } </style> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10