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Түндүк Муз океаны - Википедия

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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Түндүк Муз океаны</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 207 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-207" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">207 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A9%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%B5%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D3%99" title="Аҩадатәи аокеан ҵааршә – абхазча" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҩадатәи аокеан ҵааршә" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C3%B4t_Arktik" title="Laôt Arktik – ачехче" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Laôt Arktik" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8D_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Щтыгъэ Океан – адыгейче" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Щтыгъэ Океан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktiese_Oseaan" title="Arktiese Oseaan – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arktiese Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischer_Ozean" title="Arktischer Ozean – немисче (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arktischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немисче (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%AD_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B5" title="አርክቲክ ውቅያኖስ – амхарча" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አርክቲክ ውቅያኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Glacial_Arctico" title="Oceano Glacial Arctico – арагончо" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oceano Glacial Arctico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAsh%C3%A6f" title="Īshæf – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Īshæf" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – ангикача" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангикача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="المحيط المتجمد الشمالي – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المحيط المتجمد الشمالي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="لمحيط لمجمد الشمالي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمحيط لمجمد الشمالي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="উত্তৰ মহাসাগৰ – ассамча" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="উত্তৰ মহাসাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_Glacial_%C3%81rticu" title="Océanu Glacial Árticu – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Océanu Glacial Árticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%A6%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шималияб ЦӀорол океан – аварикче" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Шималияб ЦӀорол океан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika_Welfa" title="Arktika Welfa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Arktika Welfa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्कटिक महासागर – авадхиче" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="आर्कटिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimal_Buzlu_okean" title="Şimal Buzlu okean – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimal Buzlu okean" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="شومال بوزلو اوقیانوس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شومال بوزلو اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%91%D0%BE%D2%99%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Төньяҡ Боҙло океан – башкырча" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ Боҙло океан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкырча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – баличе" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="баличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischa_Ozean" title="Arktischa Ozean – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arktischa Ozean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkt%C4%97is_ond%C4%97n%C4%ABns" title="Arktėis ondėnīns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Arktėis ondėnīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan_Artiko" title="Kadagatan Artiko – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadagatan Artiko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Паўночны Ледавіты акіян – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночны Ледавіты акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Арктычны акіян – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арктычны акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotan_Kutub_Lor" title="Laotan Kutub Lor – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laotan Kutub Lor" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северен ледовит океан – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северен ледовит океан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्कटिक महासागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आर्कटिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="উত্তর মহাসাগর – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর মহাসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurvor_Arktika" title="Meurvor Arktika – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurvor Arktika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%C4%8Dki_okean" title="Arktički okean – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arktički okean" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D2%AF%D0%BB%D1%8C%D2%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хойто мүльһэн далай – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хойто мүльһэн далай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_%C3%80rtic" title="Oceà Àrtic – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oceà Àrtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1e%CC%A4k-b%C4%ADng-i%C3%B2ng" title="Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Báe̤k-bĭng-iòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Къилбаседа Шен Ӏапказ – чеченче" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа Шен Ӏапказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatang_Artiko" title="Kadagatang Artiko – себуанча" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadagatang Artiko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8F%B4%E1%8F%A2_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BA%E1%8F%89%E1%8E%AF" title="ᏧᏴᏢ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ – черокиче" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᏴᏢ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئۆقیانووسی بەستووی باکوور – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆقیانووسی بەستووی باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Articu" title="Mari Articu – корсиканча" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mari Articu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik_okean" title="Arktik okean – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Arktik okean" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_ledov%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Severní ledový oceán – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní ledový oceán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Çурçĕрти Пăрлă океан – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕрти Пăрлă океан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefnfor_yr_Arctig" title="Cefnfor yr Arctig – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cefnfor yr Arctig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishavet" title="Ishavet – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ishavet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktischer_Ozean" title="Arktischer Ozean – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arktischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanuso_Arktik" title="Okyanuso Arktik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Okyanuso Arktik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82nocny_polarny_ocean" title="Pódpołnocny polarny ocean – төмөнкү сорбианча" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołnocny polarny ocean" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү сорбианча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Αρκτικός Ωκεανός – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρκτικός Ωκεανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkta_Oceano" title="Arkta Oceano – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arkta Oceano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%81rtico" title="Océano Ártico – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Océano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-J%C3%A4%C3%A4meri" title="Põhja-Jäämeri – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhja-Jäämeri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozeano_Artikoa" title="Ozeano Artikoa – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ozeano Artikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_Glacial_%C3%81rticu" title="Océanu Glacial Árticu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Océanu Glacial Árticu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="اقیانوس منجمد شمالی – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقیانوس منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjoinen_j%C3%A4%C3%A4meri" title="Pohjoinen jäämeri – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pohjoinen jäämeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5h%27a-I%C3%A4meri" title="Põh&#039;a-Iämeri – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Põh&#039;a-Iämeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur%C3%ADshavi%C3%B0" title="Norðuríshavið – фарерче" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Norðuríshavið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Arctique" title="Océan Arctique – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Océan Arctique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktisk_Sia" title="Arktisk Sia – түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Arktisk Sia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noardlike_Iissee" title="Noardlike Iissee – батыш фризче" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noardlike Iissee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыш фризче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tAig%C3%A9an_Artach" title="An tAigéan Artach – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tAigéan Artach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – Гань Кытайча" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Гань Кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%C3%A9yan_Argtik" title="Loséyan Argtik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Loséyan Argtik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuan_Argtach" title="Cuan Argtach – шотладиялык гелча" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cuan Argtach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотладиялык гелча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%81rtico" title="Océano Ártico – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Océano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraguasu_%C3%81rtiko" title="Paraguasu Ártiko – гуараниче" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Paraguasu Ártiko" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуараниче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B0" title="આર્કટિક મહાસાગર – гужаратча" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="આર્કટિક મહાસાગર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гужаратча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vooir_Arctagh" title="Yn Vooir Arctagh – мэнксыча" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vooir Arctagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнксыча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – Хакка кытайча" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Хакка кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%CA%BB%C4%80lika" title="Moana ʻĀlika – гавайча" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moana ʻĀlika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99" title="אוקיינוס הקרח הצפוני – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקיינוס הקרח הצפוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%C4%8Dki_ocean" title="Arktički ocean – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arktički ocean" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewjerny_polarny_ocean" title="Sewjerny polarny ocean – жогорку сорбианча" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewjerny polarny ocean" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жогорку сорбианча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktik" title="Aktik – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Aktik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeges-tenger" title="Jeges-tenger – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jeges-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC_%D6%85%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հյուսիսային սառուցյալ օվկիանոս – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային սառուցյալ օվկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Arctic" title="Oceano Arctic – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oceano Arctic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – игбочо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaw_Artiko" title="Taaw Artiko – илокочо" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taaw Artiko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илокочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="ГӀинбухера оакафорд – ингушча" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ГӀинбухера оакафорд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika_oceano" title="Arktika oceano – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arktika oceano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-%C3%8Dshaf" title="Norður-Íshaf – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norður-Íshaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Glaciale_Artico" title="Mar Glaciale Artico – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mar Glaciale Artico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B5%B7" title="北極海 – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北極海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/artik.zei_braxamsi" title="artik.zei braxamsi – ложбанча" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="artik.zei braxamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodra_Lor" title="Samodra Lor – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samodra Lor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A7%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ჩრდილოეთის ყინულოვანი ოკეანე – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთის ყინულოვანი ოკეანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaraw_Arkti" title="Agaraw Arkti – кабылча" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Agaraw Arkti" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабылча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D_%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Арктикэ Хышхуэ – кабардинче" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Арктикэ Хышхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arikitiki_L%C9%A9%C5%8Bam%CA%8A%CA%8A" title="Arikitiki Lɩŋamʊʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Arikitiki Lɩŋamʊʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gba%CC%B1ndang_Kyai_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_Atik" title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Atik – тяпча" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Atik" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тяпча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samudra Arktik" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D2%B1%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Солтүстік Мұзды мұхит – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік Мұзды мұхит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="មហាសមុទ្រអាកទិក – кмерче" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មហាសមុទ្រអាកទិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кмерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0" title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%ED%95%B4" title="북극해 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북극해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ойвыв Йыа океан – коми-пермякча" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ойвыв Йыа океан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шимал Бузлауукъ океан – карачай-балкарча" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шимал Бузлауукъ океан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачай-балкарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyan%C3%BBsa_Arkt%C3%AEk" title="Okyanûsa Arktîk – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Okyanûsa Arktîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynvor_Arktek" title="Keynvor Arktek – корнишче" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Keynvor Arktek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanus_Arcticus" title="Oceanus Arcticus – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oceanus Arcticus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кеферпатан МуркӀарин океан – лезгинче" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан МуркӀарин океан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Artica" title="Mar Artica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Artica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naordelike_Ieszie%C3%AB" title="Naordelike Ieszieë – лимбургиче" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Naordelike Ieszieë" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean_Artich" title="Ozean Artich – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ozean Artich" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucean_Artich" title="Ucean Artich – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucean Artich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkties_vandenynas" title="Arkties vandenynas – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arkties vandenynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCu_Ledus_oke%C4%81ns" title="Ziemeļu Ledus okeāns – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļu Ledus okeāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – маитиличе" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="маитиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasimbe_Arktika" title="Ranomasimbe Arktika – малагасча" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasimbe Arktika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Йӱдвел тептеҥыз – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱдвел тептеҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Artik" title="Samudra Artik – минанкабауча" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Samudra Artik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минанкабауча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северноледен Океан – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Северноледен Океан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ആർട്ടിക് സമുദ്രം – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർട്ടിക് സമുദ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%81%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Умард мөсөн далай – монголчо" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Умард мөсөн далай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9B_%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯄꯥꯛ – манипуриче" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯄꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипуриче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्क्टिक महासागर – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्क्टिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Artik" title="Lautan Artik – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lautan Artik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouceano_%C3%81rtico" title="Ouceano Ártico – мирандизче" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouceano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာ – бурмача" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာတိတ် သမုဒ္ဒရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%AD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пелевеёнксонь Эень океан – эрзянча" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пелевеёнксонь Эень океан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="شمالی یخ بزه اوقیانوس – мазандераниче" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شمالی یخ بزه اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандераниче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B6%C3%B6rdlike_Iessee" title="Nöördlike Iessee – төмөнкү немисче" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nöördlike Iessee" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordelike_Ieszee" title="Noordelike Ieszee – төмөнкү саксончо" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noordelike Ieszee" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү саксончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर – непалча" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीय महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="आर्टिक महासागर – невариче" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आर्टिक महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невариче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordelijke_IJszee" title="Noordelijke IJszee – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noordelijke IJszee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polhavet" title="Polhavet – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Polhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polhavet" title="Polhavet – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Polhavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – түндүк соточо" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="түндүк соточо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Artic" title="Ocean Artic – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ocean Artic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjaine_ji%C3%A4meri" title="Pohjaine jiämeri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pohjaine jiämeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garba_Arkitiik" title="Garba Arkitiik – оромочо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Garba Arkitiik" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%98%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Цæгат Ихджын фурд – осетинче" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат Ихджын фурд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiko_Kadayatmalatan" title="Artiko Kadayatmalatan – пампангача" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Artiko Kadayatmalatan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампангача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Och%C3%A9an_Arctike" title="Ochéan Arctike – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ochéan Arctike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Arktyczny" title="Ocean Arktyczny – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ocean Arktyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_%C3%80rtich" title="Océan Àrtich – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Océan Àrtich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="آرکٹک ساگر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آرکٹک ساگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="شمالي قطبي سمندر – пуштуча" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي قطبي سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_%C3%81rtico" title="Oceano Ártico – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oceano Ártico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiku_mama_qucha" title="Artiku mama qucha – кечуача" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Artiku mama qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Arctic" title="Ocean Arctic – романшча" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ocean Arctic" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanul_Arctic" title="Oceanul Arctic – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oceanul Arctic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Glaciale_Arteche" title="Mar Glaciale Arteche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mar Glaciale Arteche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="жакшы макалалар"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северный Ледовитый океан – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северный Ледовитый океан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северный ледовый океан – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Северный ледовый океан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%83" title="उत्तरध्रुवीयमहासागरः – санскритче" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उत्तरध्रुवीयमहासागरः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Хотугу Муустаах далай – сахача" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хотугу Муустаах далай" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="сахача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱨᱠᱴᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ – санталиче" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱨᱠᱴᱤᱠ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="санталиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otz%C3%A8anu_%C3%80rticu" title="Otzèanu Àrticu – сардинче" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Otzèanu Àrticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A8anu_%C3%80rticu" title="Ocèanu Àrticu – сицилийче" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ocèanu Àrticu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artic_Ocean" title="Artic Ocean – шотландча" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Artic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%AA%D9%BD%DA%AA_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="آرڪٽڪ سمنڊ – синдхиче" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آرڪٽڪ سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%C4%8Dki_ocean" title="Arktički ocean – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arktički ocean" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ආක්ටික් සාගරය – сингалача" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආක්ටික් සාගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arctic Ocean" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%BD_%C4%BEadov%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Severný ľadový oceán – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severný ľadový oceán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="بحر منجمد شمالی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بحر منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkti%C4%8Dni_ocean" title="Arktični ocean – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arktični ocean" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_Atika" title="Vasa Atika – самоанча" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Vasa Atika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungwa_re_Akitiki" title="Gungwa re Akitiki – шонача" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gungwa re Akitiki" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шонача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badweynta_Arktik" title="Badweynta Arktik – сомаличе" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Badweynta Arktik" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомаличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqeani_Arktik" title="Oqeani Arktik – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oqeani Arktik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Северни ледени океан – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Северни ледени океан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_ishavet" title="Norra ishavet – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Norra ishavet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Aktiki" title="Bahari ya Aktiki – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Aktiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktyczny_Uocean" title="Arktyczny Uocean – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Arktyczny Uocean" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/amisdayang" title="amisdayang – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="amisdayang" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆர்க்டிக் பெருங்கடல் – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்க்டிக் பெருங்கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="ఆర్క్‌టిక్ మహాసముద్రం – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్క్‌టిక్ మహాసముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%AF%D1%85%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ – тажикче" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уқёнуси Яхбастаи шимолӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тажикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="มหาสมุทรอาร์กติก – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาสมุทรอาร์กติก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demirgazyk_Buzly_okean" title="Demirgazyk Buzly okean – түркмөнчө" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demirgazyk Buzly okean" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түркмөнчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagatang_Artiko" title="Karagatang Artiko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karagatang Artiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Buz_Denizi" title="Kuzey Buz Denizi – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Buz Denizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Төньяк Боз океаны – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төньяк Боз океаны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Соңгу Доштуг океан – тувинче" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Соңгу Доштуг океан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%99%D3%A7_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Уйпал Йӧ океан – удмуртча" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Уйпал Йӧ океан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%89%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A_%D9%85%DB%87%D8%B2_%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شىمالىي مۇز ئوكيان – уйгурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شىمالىي مۇز ئوكيان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Північний Льодовитий океан – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північний Льодовитий океан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="بحر منجمد شمالی – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحر منجمد شمالی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_Muz_okeani" title="Shimoliy Muz okeani – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy Muz okeani" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A8ano_%C3%80rtego" title="Osèano Àrtego – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Osèano Àrtego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4valdmeri" title="Jävaldmeri – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jävaldmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_B%C4%83ng_D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Bắc Băng Dương – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắc Băng Dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B4ordelyke_Ysz%C3%AAe" title="Nôordelyke Yszêe – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nôordelyke Yszêe" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceyan_Artike" title="Oceyan Artike – валлончо" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oceyan Artike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawdan_Artico" title="Kalawdan Artico – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalawdan Artico" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%A0mbulaan_gu_B%C3%ABj-g%C3%A0nnaar" title="Mbàmbulaan gu Bëj-gànnaar – уолофчо" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mbàmbulaan gu Bëj-gànnaar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="уолофчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – &quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="&quot;У&quot; диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulwandle_i-Arctica" title="Ulwandle i-Arctica – косача" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ulwandle i-Arctica" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="косача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94_%E1%83%B8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ოორუე ჸინუამი ოკიანე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუე ჸინუამი ოკიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ארקטישער אקעאן – идишче" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ארקטישער אקעאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun_%C3%81rkt%C3%ACk%C3%AC" title="Òkun Árktìkì – йорубача" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Árktìkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йорубача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekbinghyangz" title="Baekbinghyangz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Baekbinghyangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak-ke%CC%8Dk-i%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Pak-ke̍k-iûⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pak-ke̍k-iûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北冰洋" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q788#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" class="wbc-editpage">Шилтемелерди түзөтүү</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Аталыш мейкиндиктери"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arctic_Ocean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Arctic_Ocean.png/220px-Arctic_Ocean.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Arctic_Ocean.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption>Түндүк Муз океан.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Түндүк Муз океаны</b>, Түндүк Уюл деңизи, Түндүк Муз деңизи - Жер шарындагы эн кичине океан. Кээ бир чет элдик океанографтар <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Атлантика океаны">Атлантика океанынын</a> деңизи деп эсептешет. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Евразия">Евразия</a> менен Түндүк Американын аралыгында жайгашкан. Аянты 14,75 млн км2. Орт. тереңдиги 1225 м, көлөмү 18,07 млн км3. Эң терең жери 5527 м (Гренландия деңизинде). Жээктери Евразиянын батышында бийик, фьорддуу, чыгышында дельта жана лагуналуу, Канадалык Арктика архипелагында негизинен жапыз, тегиз. Евразиянын жээктерин <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Норвег деңизи">Норвег</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Баренц деңизи">Баренц</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Ак деңиз">Ак</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Карск деңизи">Карск</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Лаптевдер деңизи">Лаптевдер</a>, Чыгыш Сибирь жана <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Чукча деңизи">Чукот</a> дениздери; Түндүк Американын жээктерин Гренландия, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бифорт деңизи (мындай барак жок)">Бофорт</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Баффин деңизи">Баффин</a>, Линкольн деңиздери, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%A3%D1%83" title="Гудзон булуңу">Гудзон булуңу</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Канада-арктика архипелагы">Канадалык Арктика архипелагы</a> менен кысыктары чулгап жатат. Жээк сызыгынын жалпы уз. 45 389 км. Түндүк Муз океан аралдарынын саны боюнча Тынч океандан кийинки 2-орунда. Аралдарынын жалпы аянты 4 млн км2. Ири аралдары: Канадалык Арктика архипелагы, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия">Гренландия</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шпицберген (мындай барак жок)">Шпицберген</a>, Франц Иосиф Жери, Жаңы Жер, Түндүк Жер, Жаңы Сибирь, Врангель ж. б. Таманынын рельефи. </p><p>Физ.-геогр. өзгөчөлүктөрүнө карата Түндүк Муз океан 3 акваторияга бөлүнөт; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика">Арктика</a> алабы - океандын эң терең борбордук бөлүгү, Түндүк-Европа алабы: (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия">Гренландия</a>, Норвег, Баренц жана Ак дениздери) жана материктИк тайыздыкта жайгашкан арктикалык деңиздер (Kapa, Лаптевдер, Чыгыш Сибирь, Чукча, Бофорт, Баффин). Тереңдиги 200-350 м болгон материктик тайыздык океандын аянтынын 45% ин ээлейт. <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Евразия">Евразия</a>нын жээктеринде анын жазылыгы 1300 мте жетет. Андан ары океандын таманы кескин тереңдеп, 2000-2800 м терендиктеги тепкичтерди пайда кылат; ал океандын эң терең бөлүгү - Арктика алабын курчап жатат. Арктика алабында суу астындагы Гаккель, Ломоносов, Менделеев ири кырка тоолору жана алардын аралыгында бир нече терен чуңкурдуктар (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%87%D1%83%D2%A3%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83" title="Нансен чуңкурдугу">Нансен</a>, 5449 м; Амундсен, 4321 м; Макаров, 3940 м ж. б.) бар. Гренландия менен Шпицберген а-нын аралыгындагы Фрам кысыгы Арктика алабын Түндүк Европа алабы менен байланыштырат. Түндүк Европа алабын түндүктөн түштүккө карай Исландия, Мон жана Книпович кырка тоолору кесип өтөт. Алар Арктика алабынын кырка тоолору менен бирдикте океан ортолук кырка тоолордун эн түндүк сегментин түзөт. Материктик тайыздыктарга терригендик өтө ар түрдүү чөкмө тектер, суу астындагы кырка тоолор менен терең ойдуңдарда кара күрөң жана күрөң чопо, ылайлуу тектер мүнөздүү. Чөкмө тектерде оор жана түстүү металлдардын (темир, калай, ильменит, алтын, аллюминий, уран ж. б.) кендери, материктик тайыздыктарда нефть жана газдын 50гө жакын кени табылган. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Арктикалык климат">Климаты арктикалык</a>, ызгаардуу. Кыш айларында (январь - апрель) Арктика алабынын үстүндө жогорку басымдагы аймак (Арктика антициклону), жайында салыштырмалуу төмөнкү басымдагы аймак түзүлөт. </p><p>Бардык мезгилдерде Атлантикадан циклондор келип, океандын батышында туман, жаан-чачын, ылдамдыгы 15-20 м3/сект&amp; жеткен шамал өкүм сүрүп турат. Кышы катаал, шамалдуу. Борбордук бөлүгүндө абанын температурасы -28°С... -30°С, Атлантика жак четинде -16°С...-18°С. Жайы суук. Бардык жеринде температура -10°С...-12°С, батышында 6°С-8°С болот. Жылдык жаан-чачыны 150-300 мм. Гидрологиялык режими. T. М. о-дын жанаша жаткан океандар менен суу жана жылуулук алмашуусунда анын суусунун тузсуздугунун мааниси зор. T. М. о-нын үстүнкү катмарынын суу алмашуусу жана муздарынын калкуу багыты 3 агымга байланыштуу: Чукча тумшугунан башталып, Шпицберген менен Гренландияга чейин Арктика алабын кесип өтүп, Атлантика океанына чыккан Трансарктика; Алясканын түндүгүндөгү Чыгыш антициклондук агым; Гренландиянын чыгыш жээги менен түштүктү карай багытталган Чыгыш Гренландия муздак агымы. Алардын орду Түндүк Атлантикадан (Норвег жана Ирмингер агымдары) жана Тынч океанынан (Беринг дениз агымы) келген жылуу (2-6°С) жана туздуулугу жогору (34,935,2%о) агымдар менен толукталып турат. Бул тузДУУлугу бир кыйла артыгыраак агым Арктика алабында 800 м тереңдикке чейин жыл бою салыштырмалуу жылуу (-0,4°С...-0,8°С ) суу катмарын пайда кылат. Суунун үстүнкү бетинин орт. температурасы кышында 1°С, жайында 5°Сга чейин. </p><p>Түндүк Муз океан Түндүк Двина, Обь, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Енисей">Енисей</a>, Хатанга, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Лена дарыясы">Лена</a>, Колыма, Макензи ж. б. дарыялар аркылуу жылына 5000 км3 тузсуз суу куюлат. Ошондуктан суунун туздуулугу болгону 32%о, ал эми шельфтик деңиздеринде 26-29%о. Суткасына 2 жолу, бийикт. 1 жге жеткен ташкындоо (Баренц деңизинин Чоканг булуңунда бийикт. 6 м болот) болуп турат. М у з д а р ы. Кышында океандын аймагынын 90% и калкыма (негизинен калыңдыгы 4,5 мге жеткен көп жылдык муздар) жана жээк муздары каптап жатат. Баффин жана Гренландия деңиздеринде айсбергдер бар. Борбордук бөлүгүндө калыңдыгы 3-5 мге жеткен көп жылдык «муз аралдары» калкып (7 км/сутка ылдамдык менен) жүрөт. Алар Канадалык Арктика архипелагынын шельф муздарынан түзүлөт. Кээ бир муздардын калыңдыгы 30-35 мте жеткендиктен, алар калкып жүрүүчү көп жылдык станциялар үчүн пайдаланылат. Акыркы изилдөөлөр океандагы муздардын аянтынын кескин азайып баратканын каттаган. Буга мисал, 2011-ж. анын аянты 4,33 млн км2 болсо, 2012-ж. 3,61 млн км2/щ түзгөн. </p><p>Флора жана фаунасы. Түндүк Муз океандын катаал климаттык шарттарынан орг. дүйнөсү начар өнүккөн. Анын өсүмдүктөрү менен жаныбарлары арктика жана атлантика түрлөрүнө кирет. Уюлду карай алардын саны жана түрлөрү азаят. Бирок Түндүк Муз океандын бардык жеринде фитопланктон (негизинен диатомдуулар) өөрчүгөн. Түбүндө ламинария, фукус, анфельция ж. б. өсүмдүктөр бар. Зоопланктондун ЗООдөй түрү кездешет. Түндүк Европа алабында жаныбарлар дүйнөсү салыштырмалуу ар түрдүү (2000ден ашык түрү бар); негизинен балыктар: сельд, треска, деңиз окуну, пикша; Арктика алабында - ак аюу, суу жолборс, түлөн, нарвал, белуха ж. б. бар. Жээгинде деңиз куштарынын З0дай түрү уялашат. Океандын жээгинде Россия, Норвегия, Дания (Гренландия), Исландия, Канада, АКШ мамлекеттери жайгашкан. Чарбалык мааниси зор. Норвег, Гренландия жана Баренц деңиздеринен жылына 2,3 млн т (2010) балык жана деңиз жаныбарлары (Канада, Аляска) кармалат. Түндүк Муз океанда нефть жана газдын ири запасы бар. Акыркы геол. чалгындоодо арктикалык шельфте дүйнөлүк нефтинин 13%и жана дүйнөлүк газ запасынын 30% и бар экендиги аныкталган. </p><p>Учурда Түндүк Муз океандын ресурстарын РФ, Норвегия, Канада жана АКШ (Аляска) өздөштүрүүдө. Түндүк Муз океан - негизги транспорттук магистраль. РФ жана Батыш Европада Түндүк деңиз жолу, Канада жана АКШда Түндүк-батпыш өпгкөөлү аркылуу жүк ташылат. Ири порттору: Прудо-Бей (Аляска), Черчилл (Канада), Кекертарсуак (Гренландия), Тронхейм, Олесунн (Норвегия), Рейкьявик (Исландия), Онега, Дудинка, Игарка, Тикси, Шмидт тумшугу (РФ) ж. б. T. М. о-дын табияты - Жердин эң аялуу, талылуу экосистемаларынын бири. Анын негизиги экол. көйгөйү - арктикалык климаттын тездик менен өзгөрүшү, муздардын эриши жана океан суусунун нефть продуктулары жана хим. калдыктар менен булгануусу. Ошондой эле жаныбарлар популяциясынын азаюусу жана таралуу ареалынын тарышы да чоң маселе жаратып келет. 1991-ж. Канада, Дания, Финляндия, Исландия, Норвегия, РФ, Швеция жана АКШ Түндүк Муз океандын табигый чөйрөсүн коргоо боюнча стратегия кабыл алып, 1996-ж. Арктикалык кеңеш түзгөн. Бирок, океан таманынын ресурстарын пайдалануу боюнча мамлекеттер аралык укуктук абалы тактала элек. Түндүк Муз океанды изилдөө ар дайым оор жана кооптуу болуп келген. Аны багындырууну алгач викингдер баштап, 10-кылымда Гренландияга, Шпицберген жана Жаңы Жерге, 13-кылымда Канада Арктикага жетишкен. 15-кылымдан бери деңиз сүзүүчүлөрү тарабынан изилденип келет. 1937-38-ж. «Түндүк уюл» алгачкы илимий станциясында метеорол.', геофиз. жана гидробиол. изилдөөлөр жүрүп, 1950-ж. калкыма муздарда станциялар орнотула баштаган. Учурда океандын табиятына бир нече арктикалык ИИИ жана космостон байкоо жүргүзүлөт. Океанды Түндүк Муз деп алгач орус уюл изилдөөчү Ф. П. Литке атаган. Ал расмий түрдө 1935-жылдан колдонула баштаган. Бирок, чет өлкөлөрдө ар кандай аталып келет: (Арктикалык океан (анг.), Түндүк Уюл деңизи (нем.), Түндүк Муз деңизи (фин.)). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>«Кыргызстан». Улуттук энциклопедия: 7-том / Башкы ред. Ү. А. Асанов. К 97. 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title="Мантия">Мантия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан">Океан</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жердин структурасы (мындай барак жок)">Жердин структурасы</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Суперконтинент (мындай барак жок)">Суперконтинент</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Литосфера плиталары">Литосфера плиталары</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жердин фигурасы (мындай барак жок)">Жердин фигурасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D3%A9%D0%BA" title="Өзөк">Өзөк</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Биом">Биом</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Биоаркандайлуулук (мындай барак жок)">Биоаркандайлуулук</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Биосфера">Биосфера</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Климат">Климат</a> • (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Small_skew_star.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Тандалма макалалар үчүн жылдызча белги"><img alt="✯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Small_skew_star.gif" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span>) <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Жаратылыш">Жаратылыш</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жаратылыш зонасы (мындай барак жок)">Жаратылыш зонасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Экология">Экология</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Экосистема">Экосистема</a></td></tr><tr><td style="width:100%" colspan="2"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жердин келечеги (мындай барак жок)">Жердин келечеги</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жердин күнү (мындай барак жок)">Жердин күнү</a> • 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барак жок)">Түштүк-Батыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Батыш Европа (мындай барак жок)">Батыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA-%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Түндүк-Батыш Европа (мындай барак жок)">Түндүк-Батыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Борбордук Европа">Борбордук</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/50px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/75px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/100px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Түндүк Азия (мындай барак жок)">Түндүк</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сибирь (мындай барак жок)">Сибирь</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA-%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түштүк-Батыш Азия">Түштүк-Батыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Жакынкы Чыгыш">Жакынкы Чыгыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ортоңку Чыгыш (мындай барак жок)">Ортоңку Чыгыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Түштүк Кавказ">Түштүк Кавказ</a> (жарым-жартылай)&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Борбордук Азия">Борбордук</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орто Азия">Орто Азия</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чыгыш Азия">Чыгыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Ыраакы Чыгыш">Ыраакы Чыгыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түштүк Азия">Түштүк</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA-%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түштүк-Чыгыш Азия">Түштүк-Чыгыш</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/50px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/75px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/100px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Түндүк Африка (мындай барак жок)">Түндүк</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Батыш Африка">Батыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Борбордук Африка">Борбордук</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чыгыш Африка">Чыгыш</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Түштүк Африка (мындай барак жок)">Түштүк</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/50px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/75px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/100px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка">Америка</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Түндүк Америка">Түндүк</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вест-Индия">Вест-Индия</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Латын Америкасы">Латын</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Борбордук Америка">Борбордук</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Түштүк Америка">Түштүк</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/50px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/75px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/100px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Австралия (континент)">Австралия</a> жана <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Меланезия">Меланезия</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микронезия">Микронезия</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Полинезия">Полинезия</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/50px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/75px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/100px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Полярдык аймактар">Полярдык аймактар</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика">Арктика</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Антарктика">Антарктика</a></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ddddff; color:#000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/50px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/75px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/100px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дүйнөлүк океан">Океандар</a></th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Атлантика океаны">Атлантика океаны</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Инди океаны">Инди</a>&#160;&#8226; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Түндүк Муз</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%87_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Тынч океаны">Тынч</a>&#160;&#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Түштүк океаны (мындай барак жок)">Түштүк</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐7lmxm Cached time: 20241122210624 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.049 seconds Real time usage: 0.081 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1049/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 31669/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23202/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 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