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href="#Tarih"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tarih</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarih-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>İklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ulaşım" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ulaşım"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ulaşım</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ulaşım-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ulaşım alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ulaşım-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anav_Kalıntıları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anav_Kalıntıları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Anav Kalıntıları</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anav_Kalıntıları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nüfus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nüfus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nüfus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nüfus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Görülmeye_Değer_Yerler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Görülmeye_Değer_Yerler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Görülmeye Değer Yerler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Görülmeye_Değer_Yerler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kardeş_şehirler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kardeş_şehirler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kardeş şehirler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kardeş_şehirler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="İçindekiler" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Aşkabat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 157 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-157" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">157 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Açece" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Açece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Adigece" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adigece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjchabad" title="Asjchabad - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Asjchabad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%BD%E1%8C%8B%E1%89%A3%E1%89%B5" title="አሽጋባት - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሽጋባት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق آباد - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عشق آباد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق اباد - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عشق اباد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axgabat" title="Axgabat - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Axgabat" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="ГӀашкъабад - Avar dili" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀашкъабад" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fqabad" title="Aşqabad - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aşqabad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%82%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عاشق‌آباد - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عاشق‌آباد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Bali dili" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ашгабат - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ашгабат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашгабад - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ашгабад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabad" title="Asgabad - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Asgabad" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="আশখাবাদ - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আশখাবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%8F%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་ཧྲི་ག་བཏ། - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་ཧྲི་ག་བཏ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat_%C5%9E%C3%A4heri" title="Aşgabat Şäheri - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aşgabat Şäheri" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B4%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عەشقاباد - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="عەشقاباد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fqabat" title="Aşqabat - Kırım Tatarcası" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Aşqabat" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Kırım Tatarcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1chabad" title="Ašchabad - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ašchabad" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjkhabad" title="Asjkhabad - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Asjkhabad" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1chabad" title="Ašchabad - Aşağı Sorbça" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ašchabad" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%84" title="Ασγκαμπάτ - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασγκαμπάτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Dgabato" title="Aŝgabato - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŝgabato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjabad" title="Asjabad - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asjabad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asgabat" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق‌آباد - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عشق‌آباد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Asgabat" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achgabat" title="Achgabat - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Achgabat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjchabad" title="Asjchabad - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Asjchabad" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabad" title="Aşgabad - Gagavuzca" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Aşgabad" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagavuzca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achkhabad" title="Achkhabad - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Achkhabad" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achagav%C3%A1te" title="Achagaváte - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Achagaváte" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Man dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Man dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%92%D7%91%D7%90%D7%98" title="אשגבאט - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשגבאט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="अश्क़ाबाद - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अश्क़ाबाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1gabat" title="Ašgabat - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ašgabat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1gabat" title="Ašgabat - Yukarı Sorbça" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ašgabat" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Yukarı Sorbça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achgabat" title="Achgabat - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Achgabat" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%A4" title="Աշխաբադ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աշխաբադ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Աշխապատ - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Աշխապատ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Asgabat" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AC%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="アシガバート - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アシガバート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="აშხაბადი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აშხაბადი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashxabad" title="Ashxabad - Karakalpakça" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ashxabad" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಶ್ಗಾಬಾತ್ - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಶ್ಗಾಬಾತ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%80%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8" title="아시가바트 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아시가바트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabad" title="Aşgabad - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Aşgabad" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axgabat" title="Axgabat - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Axgabat" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Ligurca" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1chabadas" title="Ašchabadas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ašchabadas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1gabata" title="Ašgabata - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ašgabata" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4" title="अस्गाबत - Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अस्गाबत" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашгабад - Mokşa dili" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ашгабад" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokşa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D" title="അഷ്ഗാബാദ് - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അഷ്ഗാബാദ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="अश्गाबाद - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अश्गाबाद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%98%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ်မြို့ - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Ашхабад ош - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ашхабад ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق‌آباد - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عشق‌آباد" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschgabad" title="Aschgabad - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Aschgabad" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4" title="अस्गाबत - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अस्गाबत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjchabad" title="Asjchabad - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Asjchabad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjkhabad" title="Asjkhabad - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Asjkhabad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjkhabad" title="Asjkhabad - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Asjkhabad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9%C3%ADb%C4%85%C4%85h_Kin" title="Séíbąąh Kin - Navaho dili" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Séíbąąh Kin" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navaho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1habad" title="Ašhabad - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ašhabad" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਇਸ਼ਕ਼ਾਬਾਦ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸ਼ਕ਼ਾਬਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askhabad" title="Askhabad - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Askhabad" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aszchabad" title="Aszchabad - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aszchabad" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%A9_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اشک آباد - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اشک آباد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق آباد - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عشق آباد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabade" title="Asgabade - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Asgabade" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C8%99gabat" title="Așgabat - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Așgabat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ашгабат - Yakutça" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ашгабат" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱟᱥᱜᱟᱵᱟᱛ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱥᱜᱟᱵᱟᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%AA_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اشڪ آباد - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اشڪ آباد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1gabat" title="Ašgabat - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ašgabat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1chabad" title="Ašchabad - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ašchabad" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1habad" title="Ašhabad - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ašhabad" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschgabat" title="Aschgabat - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Aschgabat" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asjchabad" title="Asjchabad - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asjchabad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="அசுகாபாத் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசுகாபாத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%88%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Ишқобод - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ишқобод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95" title="อาชกาบัต - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาชกาบัต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Türkmence" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Türkmence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Asgabat" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1gabad" title="Ašgabad - Talışça" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ašgabad" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talışça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашкабад - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ашкабад" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ашхабад - Udmurtça" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ашхабад" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئاشخاباد - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاشخاباد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ашгабат - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ашгабат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B4%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="عشق آباد - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عشق آباد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashxobod" title="Ashxobod - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ashxobod" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1habad" title="Ašhabad - Veps dili" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ašhabad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fgabat" title="Aşgabat - Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Aşgabat" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿什哈巴德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="აშხაბადი - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აშხაბადი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%92%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90%D7%98" title="אשגאבאט - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אשגאבאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Yorubaca" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yorubaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿什哈巴德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿什哈巴德" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ashgabat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿什哈巴德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23438#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7aabat" title="Akçaabat">Akçaabat</a> ile karıştırılmamalıdır.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap">Aşkabat<br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">Aşgabat</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold; text-align:center" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold; text-align:center"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="Türkmenistan'daki şehirler listesi">Şehir</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow" style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center">Aşkabat şehri</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center"><div style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:250px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG/250px-Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG/375px-Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG/500px-Neutrality-Road-Ashgabat-2015.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5106" data-file-height="3754" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ashgabat,_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg/250px-Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg/375px-Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg/500px-Ashgabat%2C_new_avenue_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Independence_Park,_A%C5%9Fgabat_(Stans08-056;_3134884466).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg/250px-Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg/375px-Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg/500px-Independence_Park%2C_A%C5%9Fgabat_%28Stans08-056%3B_3134884466%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:#FFFFFF;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ashgabat_suburbs_(26044790251).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg/124px-Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg/186px-Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg/248px-Ashgabat_suburbs_%2826044790251%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg/124px-Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg/186px-Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg/248px-Ashgabat_flagpole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="333" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Yukarıdan saat yönüne doğru: <a href="/wiki/Bitarap_T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Bulvar%C4%B1" title="Bitarap Türkmenistan Bulvarı">Bitarap Türkmenistan Bulvarı</a> ve şehir görünümü, <a href="/wiki/O%C4%9Fuzhan_ve_O%C4%9Fullar%C4%B1_%C3%87e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Oğuzhan ve Oğulları Çeşmesi">Oğuzhan ve Oğulları Çeşmesi</a>, Park, <a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Bayrak_Dire%C4%9Fi" title="Aşkabat Bayrak Direği">Aşkabat Bayrak Direği</a>, Aşkabat banliyöleri, <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Ruhu_Camii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Türkmenbaşı Ruhu Camii (sayfa mevcut değil)">Türkmenbaşı Ruhu Camii</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Gar%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Garı">Aşkabat Garı</a></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><div style="display:table; width:100%; background:none;"> <div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ashgabat_(seal).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aşkabat mührü"><img alt="Aşkabat mührü" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/75px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/113px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/150px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="66" data-file-height="66" /></a></span><br />Mühür</div></div></div> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center">Slogan: <div style="display:inline" class="nickname"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg/130px-Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg/195px-Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg/260px-Logo_of_Ashgabat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="129" /></a></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24028269">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0%;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Turkmenistan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aşkabat'ın Türkmenistan'daki konumu"><img alt="Aşkabat'ın Türkmenistan'daki konumu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Turkmenistan_location_map.svg/250px-Turkmenistan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Turkmenistan_location_map.svg/375px-Turkmenistan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Turkmenistan_location_map.svg/500px-Turkmenistan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1796" data-file-height="1275" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:63.454%;left:41.886%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aşkabat"><img alt="Aşkabat'ın Türkmenistan'daki konumu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>Aşkabat</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><div style="padding:0.3em 0 0 0;font-size:85%"></div></div></div></div></div><div align="center">Aşkabat'ın <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a>'daki konumu</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clkeler_listesi" title="Ülkeler listesi">Ülke</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Türkmenistan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kuruluş</th><td class="infobox-data">1881</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">İdare</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Belediye başkanı</th><td class="infobox-data">Rahym Nurgeldiýewiç Gandymow (9.07.2021) <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Yüzölçümü<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Toplam</th><td class="infobox-data">830 km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Nüfus<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>(2012)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Toplam</th><td class="infobox-data">1.031,992</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Yoğunluk</th><td class="infobox-data">2300/km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zaman_dilimi" title="Zaman dilimi">Zaman dilimi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B05.30" title="UTC+05.30">UTC+05.30</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B5.00&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+5.00 (sayfa mevcut değil)">TZD</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Posta kodu</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">744000</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telefon_numaraland%C4%B1rma_plan%C4%B1" title="Telefon numaralandırma planı">Alan kodu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(+993) 12</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9F%C4%B1t_kay%C4%B1t_plakas%C4%B1" title="Taşıt kayıt plakası">Plaka kodu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AG</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:11pt" align="center"><b>Resmî site</b><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ashgabat.gov.tm/">ashgabat.gov.tm</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Aşkabat</b> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmence" title="Türkmence">Türkmence</a>: Aşgabat, <a href="/wiki/Fars%C3%A7a" title="Farsça">Farsça</a> عشق آباد), <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a>'ın <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkent" title="Başkent">başkentidir</a>. 1.031.092 (2012)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>]</sup> kişiyle <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a>'ın en büyük şehridir. <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran">İran</a> sınırı yakınında, <a href="/wiki/Kopet_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Kopet Dağları">Kopet Dağları</a>'nın eteğinde, <a href="/wiki/Karakum_%C3%87%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Karakum Çölü">Karakum Çölü</a>'nde bir vahada bulunur. 'Aşgabat şäheri' adlı kendine ait bölgede, ülkenin Ahal Vilayeti'nde yer alır. Aşkabat, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a>'ın güneyinde, İran sınırından 26 km'de yer alır. 1881'de bu bölge Rus işgal güçleri tarafından alınmıştır. İran'ın en büyük ikinci şehri olan <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Fhed" title="Meşhed">Meşhed</a>'dan 920 km uzaklıkta bulunur. </p><p>Aşkabat bir başkent olarak çeşitli yönetim binalarıyla bezenmiştir. Bunlar özellikle kentin en önemli caddesi olan Türkmenbaşı Caddesi'nde toplanmıştır. Kent uluslararası bir havaalanına sahiptir. 2016 senesinde hizmete giren havalimanı Türkmen kültüründe önemli bir figür olan "Laçin" kuşu şeklinde olup mimari ödüller almıştır. Ayrıca bu havalimanı eskisinden daha büyük ve daha modern. Kent bir endüstri merkezi değildir. Kent merkezindeki ekonomik faaliyetler küçük esnaf dükkanları ve devlete ait olan mağazalarla sürmektedir. Şehirde bir kültür merkezi, üniversite, çeşitli yüksekokullar, tiyatro, müzeler ve bir hayvanat bahçesi bulunmaktadır. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloji">Etimoloji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Etimoloji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Etimoloji"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aşkabat, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmence" title="Türkmence">Türkmence</a> Aşgabat, <a href="/wiki/Fars%C3%A7a" title="Farsça">Farsça</a> عشق آباد, <a href="/wiki/Rus%C3%A7a" title="Rusça">Rusça</a> Ашхаба́д olarak bilinir. 1991'den önce şehir İngilizcede <i>Ashkhabad</i> olarak Rusçadan direkt çeviri yapılarak kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca <b>Ashkabat</b>, <b>Ashgabad</b> ve <b>'Ishqábád</b> kullanımları da görülmekteydi. Adın Farsça <i>Ashk-ābād</i>, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsaces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsaces (sayfa mevcut değil)">Arsaces</a> Şehri"nden türetildiği sanılmaktadır. Başka bir açıklama da adın Farsça'daki عشق (<i>eshq</i>:"aşk") ve آباد (<i>ābād</i>: "yerleşim yeri" veya "kent"), sözcüklerinin birleşmesinden oluşan "aşk şehri" anlamında olduğudur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarih">Tarih</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Tarih" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Tarih"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aşgabat 1818'de kervan yollarının kesişme noktasında bir köy olarak kurulmuştur. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nisa_(k%C3%B6y)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nisa (köy) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nisa</a> köyü(antik başkent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parthia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parthia (sayfa mevcut değil)">Parthia</a>)'nden ve <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0pek_Yolu" title="İpek Yolu">İpek Yolu</a>'nda bulunan antik şehir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konjikala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konjikala (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konjikala</a> (Moğollar tarafından 13. yüzyılda yok edilmiştir.)'nın harabelerinden fazla uzakta değildir. </p><p>1881 yılında bölgedeki bir Rus Ordu Üssü'nün etrafında gelişmeye başlamıştır. Trans-Hazar-Demiryolu'na bağlantısı, <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan">Özbekistan</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Hazar_Denizi" title="Hazar Denizi">Hazar Denizi</a>'yle bağlanmasını ve bunun sonucunda kentin 1885 yılından itibaren sürekli genişlemesine neden olmuştur. 1919-1927 yılları arasında kentin adı 'Poltorazk'tı. </p><p>1919 yılında Aşkabat'ta dünyanın ilk <a href="/wiki/Bahai" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahai">Bahai</a> mabedi yapılmıştır. 1938'de zorunlu olarak sanat galerisine çevrilmiş ve 1963 yılında da yıkılmıştır. </p><p>1924'te Aşkabat <a href="/wiki/Sovyetler_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Sovyetler Birliği">Sovyetler Birliği</a> içinde Türkmenistan'ın başkenti olmuştur. 5. Ekim 1948'deki yıkıcı <a href="/wiki/Deprem" title="Deprem">deprem</a> sonucunda kent tamamen zarar görmüştür ve daha sonra yeniden inşa edilmiştir. 1962'de Aşkabat'ın <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karakumkanal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karakumkanal (sayfa mevcut değil)">Karakumkanal</a>'ına bağlantısı gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Su_kanal%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Su kanalı (sayfa mevcut değil)">su kanalı</a>, dünyanın en uzun su kanallarından biri olup, 600 kilometre doğudan akan <a href="/wiki/Amuderya" class="mw-redirect" title="Amuderya">Amuderya</a> nehriyle bağlanmıştır. </p><p>27 Ekim 1991'de Türkmenistan'ın bağımsızlığını ilan etmesiyle Aşkabat başkent olmuştur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İklim"><span id=".C4.B0klim"></span>İklim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İklim"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="font-size:90%;margin:auto;height:16"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/15px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/23px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/30px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="419" /></a></span> <b>Aşkabat iklimi</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/15px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/23px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/30px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="49" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%;"> <th width="190px">Aylar </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ocak">Oca </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Şubat">Şub </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Mart">Mar </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Nisan">Nis </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Mayıs">May </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Haziran">Haz </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Temmuz">Tem </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ağustos">Ağu </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Eylül">Eyl </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ekim">Eki </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Kasım">Kas </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Aralık">Ara </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium">Yıl </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">En yüksek sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">28,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">32,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">38,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">39,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6850; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">44,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6060; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">47,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6850; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">46,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6850; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">45,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6850; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">45,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">40,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF8000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">37,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">33,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF6060; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium">47,2 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama en yüksek sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">8,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">11,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">24,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">30,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF8000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">36,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">38,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF8000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">37,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">31,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">24,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">23,8 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">3,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">5,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">17,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">23,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">29,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">31,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">29,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">23,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">5,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">17,1 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama en düşük sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−0,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">1,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">5,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">11,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">23,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">5,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">1,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">11,2 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">En düşük sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #00C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−24,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #20D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−20,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−13,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−0,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">1,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">9,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">13,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">9,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">2,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−5,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−13,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−16 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #00C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">−24,1 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama yağış (mm) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">20 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">24 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #B0F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">41 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">32 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">19 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">20 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #DCF0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">201 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000"><i>Kaynak: Ulusal Okyanus ve Atmosfer Dairesi<sup id="cite_ref-Ulusal_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulusal-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ulaşım"><span id="Ula.C5.9F.C4.B1m"></span>Ulaşım</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ulaşım" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ulaşım"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aşkabat'ta ulaşım otobüs, dolmuş ve taksilerle yapılmaktadır. Kentteki hemen hemen tüm özel araçlar aynı zamanda taksi olarak da hizmet vermektedir. Ülkede petrol ve gaz çok ucuz ve bol olduğundan ötürü küçük motorlu ekonomik araçlar son derece az olup araçlar genelde 2500cc ve üstü motorlu, lüks araçlardır. Yollar çok geniş ve genelde 4 şeritlidir. Bu sebepten ötürü ulaşım çok rahat ve ucuzdur. Kentte metro yoktur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anav_Kalıntıları"><span id="Anav_Kal.C4.B1nt.C4.B1lar.C4.B1"></span>Anav Kalıntıları</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Anav Kalıntıları" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Anav Kalıntıları"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Anav_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Anav Kültürü">Anav Kültürü</a> bölgesinde 1904, 1905 yıllarında yapılan kazılarda M.Ö. 9000 yılında başlayan bir neolitik uygarlığa rastlanmıştır. Bu uygarlık M.Ö. 8000 yıllarında hayvancılığı ve M.Ö. 6000 yıllarında ise madenciliği uygulamıştır. Bilinen en eski medeniyetin burada kurulduğu ve dünyaya medeniyetin buradan yayıldığı arkeologlar tarafından açıklanmıştır. Arkeologlar, bulguların ilk Orta Asyalı ön-Türklere ait olduğunu ve uygarlığın Çin'e ve İran'a buradan yayıldığını öne açıklarlar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nüfus"><span id="N.C3.BCfus"></span>Nüfus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Nüfus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Nüfus"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aşkabat, 865.000(01.01.2020) kişiyle <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a>'ın en büyük şehridir. Şehrin nüfusu çoğunlukla <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Türkmen">Türkmenlerden</a> oluşmaktadır. Daha sonra sırasıyla Rus, Ermeni ve Azeri gibi etnik azınlıklar gelir. Kentin büyük çoğunluğunun Sünni Müslüman olmasının yanında, Hristiyan azınlıklar da bulunur. Ayrıca Aşkabat geçmişte <a href="/wiki/Bahai" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahai">Bahai</a> azınlığının da önemli bir yerleşim yeriydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Görülmeye_Değer_Yerler"><span id="G.C3.B6r.C3.BClmeye_De.C4.9Fer_Yerler"></span>Görülmeye Değer Yerler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Görülmeye Değer Yerler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Görülmeye Değer Yerler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_(2010).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg/220px-A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg/330px-A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg/440px-A%C5%9Fgabat_-Turkmenistan_%282010%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Aşkabat - 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>1948 yılındaki 7,3 büyüklüğündeki <a href="/wiki/Deprem" title="Deprem">deprem</a> sonucunda eski şehir merkezi tamamen yok olmuştur. Bu nedenle diğer Orta Asya şehirlerinde tipik olan doğu tarzı <b>eski şehir</b> yoktur. Aşgabat şehir merkezi depreme dayanıklı modern çelik-beton ve cam binalarla donatılmıştır. </p><p>Aşkabat'ta şehir yaşamının genel görüntüsü, ülkenin eski cumhurbaşkanı <a href="/wiki/Saparmurat_T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Saparmurat Türkmenbaşı">Saparmurat Türkmenbaşı</a>'nın eserleri ile doludur. Kentin en yüksek binası, 'Tarafsızlık Kuşağı' cumhurbaşkanının altından heykeliyle taçlandırılmıştır. </p><p>Sanat Müzesi, Ülke Müzesi, Tarih Müzesi ve <a href="/wiki/Botanik_bah%C3%A7esi" title="Botanik bahçesi">botanik bahçesi</a> bazı görülmeye değer yerlerdendir. Aşkabat ayrıca ülkenin el sanatları merkezi durumunda ve özellikle de el dokuması halılarıyla meşhurdur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kardeş_şehirler"><span id="Karde.C5.9F_.C5.9Fehirler"></span>Kardeş şehirler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kardeş şehirler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=8" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kardeş şehirler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aşkabat'ın aşağıdaki şehirler ile kardeş şehir anlaşması bulunmaktadır. </p> <ul><li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri"><img alt="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque" title="Albuquerque">Albuquerque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye"><img alt="Türkiye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ankara_twinnings_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ankara_twinnings-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yunanistan" title="Yunanistan"><img alt="Yunanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atina" title="Atina">Atina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunanistan" title="Yunanistan">Yunanistan</a></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye"><img alt="Türkiye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Karaman" title="Karaman">Karaman</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan"><img alt="Kazakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna"><img alt="Ukrayna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrayna" title="Ukrayna">Ukrayna</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan"><img alt="Özbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Fkent" title="Taşkent">Taşkent</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan">Özbekistan</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Partner şehirler</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ermenistan" title="Ermenistan"><img alt="Ermenistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Erivan" title="Erivan">Erivan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ermenistan" title="Ermenistan">Ermenistan</a> (2014'ten beri)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=9" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220805011532/https://tdh.gov.tm/tk/post/27988/turkmenistanyn-prezidentinin-gol-ceken-resminamalary">"Türkmenistanyň Prezidentiniň gol çeken resminamalary"</a>. <i>TDH</i> (İngilizce). Turkmenistan State News Agency (TDH) - Turkmenistan Today. 9 Temmuz 2021. 5 Ağustos 2022 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tdh.gov.tm/tk/post/27988/turkmenistanyn-prezidentinin-gol-ceken-resminamalary">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">9 Temmuz</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TDH&rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkmenistany%C5%88+Prezidentini%C5%88+gol+%C3%A7eken+resminamalary&rft.date=2021-07-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftdh.gov.tm%2Ftk%2Fpost%2F27988%2Fturkmenistanyn-prezidentinin-gol-ceken-resminamalary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131110151137/http://news.asgabat.net/?p=3157">"В Ашхабаде переименованы два городских этрапа"</a>. <i>news.asgabat.net</i> (Rusça). 10 Kasım 2013 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.asgabat.net/?p=3157">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.asgabat.net&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D0%90%D1%88%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.asgabat.net%2F%3Fp%3D3157&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ulusal-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Ulusal_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_II/TX/38880.TXT">"Aşkabat İklim Verileri 1961–1990"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ulusal_Okyanus_ve_Atmosfer_Dairesi" title="Ulusal Okyanus ve Atmosfer Dairesi">Ulusal Okyanus ve Atmosfer Dairesi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 14 Mayıs 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A%C5%9Fkabat+%C4%B0klim+Verileri+1961%E2%80%931990&rft.pub=Ulusal+Okyanus+ve+Atmosfer+Dairesi&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FTABLES%2FREG_II%2FTX%2F38880.TXT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Arşivlenmesi gereken bağlantıya sahip kaynak şablonu içeren maddeler (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Ar%C5%9Fivlenmesi_gereken_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1ya_sahip_kaynak_%C5%9Fablonu_i%C3%A7eren_maddeler" title="Kategori:Arşivlenmesi gereken bağlantıya sahip kaynak şablonu içeren maddeler">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tm.usembassy.gov/sister-cities-delegation-visit-ashgabat-albuquerque-new-mexico/">"Sister Cities Delegation to visit Ashgabat from Albuquerque, New Mexico."</a> 10 Ağustos 2020 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810153233/https://tm.usembassy.gov/sister-cities-delegation-visit-ashgabat-albuquerque-new-mexico/">arşivlendi</a>. U.S. Embassy in Turkmenistan website. May 20, 2015. 29 Nisan 2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ankara_twinnings-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Ankara_twinnings_5-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090114033014/http://www.ankara-bel.gov.tr/AbbSayfalari/hizmet_birimleri/dis_dairesi_baskanligi/avrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx">"Kardeş Kentleri Listesi ve 5 Mayıs Avrupa Günü Kutlaması <i>[via WaybackMachine.com]</i>"</a>. Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi – Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. 14 Ocak 2009 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ankara-bel.gov.tr/AbbSayfalari/hizmet_birimleri/dis_dairesi_baskanligi/avrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Karde%C5%9F+Kentleri+Listesi+ve+5+May%C4%B1s+Avrupa+G%C3%BCn%C3%BC+Kutlamas%C4%B1+%5Bvia+WaybackMachine.com%5D&rft.pub=Ankara+B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%C5%9Fehir+Belediyesi+%E2%80%93+T%C3%BCm+Haklar%C4%B1+Sakl%C4%B1d%C4%B1r&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ankara-bel.gov.tr%2FAbbSayfalari%2Fhizmet_birimleri%2Fdis_dairesi_baskanligi%2Favrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kazsocial.com/ashgabat-becomes-astanas-new-sister-city/">"Ashgabat becomes Astana’s new sister city."</a> 30 Nisan 2017 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170430064940/http://kazsocial.com/ashgabat-becomes-astanas-new-sister-city/">arşivlendi</a>. Tengrinews in KazSocial. April 18, 2017. 29 Nisan 2020 tarihinde erişilmiştir.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121228143313/www.mfa.gov.ua/turkmenistan/ua/">"Посольство України в Туркменістані"</a> (Ukraynaca). Mfa.gov.ua. 28 Aralık 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.gov.ua/turkmenistan/ua/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96&rft.pub=Mfa.gov.ua&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.gov.ua%2Fturkmenistan%2Fua%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203012309/http://eternityclub.kiev.ua/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=94&Itemid=205">"Города-побратимы"</a> (Ukraynaca). Eternityclub.kiev.ua. 4 Aralık 2010. 3 Aralık 2013 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eternityclub.kiev.ua/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=94&Itemid=205">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8B&rft.pub=Eternityclub.kiev.ua&rft.date=2010-12-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feternityclub.kiev.ua%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D94%26Itemid%3D205&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yerevan.am/en/partner/partner-cities/">"YEREVAN MUNICIPALITY: Partner cities"</a>. <i>yerevan.am</i>. Yerevan Municipal Government. 19 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819225714/https://www.yerevan.am/en/partner/partner-cities/">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=yerevan.am&rft.atitle=YEREVAN+MUNICIPALITY%3A+Partner+cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yerevan.am%2Fen%2Fpartner%2Fpartner-cities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AA%C5%9Fkabat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konuyla_ilgili_yayınlar"><span id="Konuyla_ilgili_yay.C4.B1nlar"></span>Konuyla ilgili yayınlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=10" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Konuyla ilgili yayınlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kavuncu, A. Çolpan (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ayu.edu.tr/yayin_detay/27/turk-dunyas-baskentleri-ankara-almat-astana-askabat-baku-biskek-dusanbe-lefkosa-taskent">Türk Dünyası Başkentleri</a>22 Ağustos 2019 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190822130150/https://www.ayu.edu.tr/yayin_detay/27/turk-dunyas-baskentleri-ankara-almat-astana-askabat-baku-biskek-dusanbe-lefkosa-taskent">arşivlendi</a>.. s. 189. <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/9789944237253" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9944-237-25-3</a></li> <li>Е. М. Поспелов (Ye. M. Pospelov). "Имена городов: вчера и сегодня (1917-1992). Топонимический словарь." (<i>City Names: Yesterday and Today (1917-1992). Toponymic Dictionary.</i>) Москва, "Русские словари", 1993. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(Rusça)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit&section=11" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560057">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560105">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560075">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons'ta <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat" class="extiw" title="commons:Ashgabat">Aşkabat</a></b></i> ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33560057"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33560105"><div class="side-box side-box-right"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33560075"></div></li></ul> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Vikigezgin'de <i><b><a href="https://tr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ashgabat" class="extiw" title="voy:Ashgabat">Ashgabat</a></b></i> ile ilgili gezi rehberi bulunmaktadır.</div></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ashgabat.gov.tm">Resmî site</a></span></span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Aşkabat" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks text-align:center; collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:A%C5%9Fkabat" title="Şablon:Aşkabat"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:A%C5%9Fkabat" title="Şablon tartışma:Aşkabat"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:A%C5%9Fkabat&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Aşkabat" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aşkabat</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Görülecek yerler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saraylar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O%C4%9Fuzhan_K%C3%B6%C5%9Fk%C3%BC" title="Oğuzhan Köşkü">Oğuzhan Köşkü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhiyet_K%C3%B6%C5%9Fk%C3%BC" title="Ruhiyet Köşkü">Ruhiyet Köşkü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baht_K%C3%B6%C5%9Fk%C3%BC" title="Baht Köşkü">Baht Köşkü</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oteller</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A7abil_Otel" title="Arçabil Otel">Arçabil Otel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_T%C3%BCrkmen_Otel" title="Grand Türkmen Otel">Grand Türkmen Otel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofitel_O%C4%9Fuzkent_Otel" title="Sofitel Oğuzkent Otel">Sofitel Oğuzkent Otel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z_Otel" title="Yıldız Otel">Yıldız Otel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Anıtlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Halk_Hak%C4%B1das%C4%B1_An%C4%B1t_Kompleksi" title="Halk Hakıdası Anıt Kompleksi">Halk Hakıdası Anıt Kompleksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_An%C4%B1t%C4%B1_(A%C5%9Fkabat)" title="Bağımsızlık Anıtı (Aşkabat)">Bağımsızlık Anıtı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anayasa_An%C4%B1t%C4%B1" title="Anayasa Anıtı">Anayasa Anıtı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarafs%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_An%C4%B1t%C4%B1" title="Tarafsızlık Anıtı">Tarafsızlık Anıtı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Bayrak_Dire%C4%9Fi" title="Aşkabat Bayrak Direği">Aşkabat Bayrak Direği</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C4%9Fuzhan_ve_O%C4%9Fullar%C4%B1_%C3%87e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Oğuzhan ve Oğulları Çeşmesi">Oğuzhan ve Oğulları Çeşmesi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dinî yapılar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ertu%C4%9Frul_Gazi_Camii" title="Ertuğrul Gazi Camii">Ertuğrul Gazi Camii</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Ruhu_Camii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Türkmenbaşı Ruhu Camii (sayfa mevcut değil)">Türkmenbaşı Ruhu Camii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hz._%C3%96mer_Camii_(A%C5%9Fkabat)" title="Hz. Ömer Camii (Aşkabat)">Hz. Ömer Camii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Müze ve tiyatrolar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Mill%C3%AE_Tarih_M%C3%BCzesi" title="Aşkabat Millî Tarih Müzesi">Aşkabat Millî Tarih Müzesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergi_K%C3%B6%C5%9Fk%C3%BC" title="Sergi Köşkü">Sergi Köşkü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Mill%C3%AE_Hal%C4%B1_M%C3%BCzesi" title="Türkmen Millî Halı Müzesi">Türkmen Millî Halı Müzesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr_Merkezi" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Kültür Merkezi">Türkmenistan Devlet Kültür Merkezi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr_Merkezi_Devlet_M%C3%BCzesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Kültür Merkezi Devlet Müzesi">Devlet Müzesi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_G%C3%BCzel_Sanatlar_M%C3%BCzesi" title="Türkmen Güzel Sanatlar Müzesi">Türkmen Güzel Sanatlar Müzesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saparmurat_T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Ba%C5%9F_Dram_Tiyatrosu" title="Saparmurat Türkmenbaşı Baş Dram Tiyatrosu">Baş Dram Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%9Fkin_Devlet_Rus_Dram_Tiyatrosu" title="Puşkin Devlet Rus Dram Tiyatrosu">Rus Dram Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahtumkulu_Mill%C3%AE_M%C3%BCzik_ve_Dram_Tiyatrosu" title="Mahtumkulu Millî Müzik ve Dram Tiyatrosu">Mahtumkulu Müzik ve Dram Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mollanefes_%C3%96%C4%9Frenci_Tiyatrosu" title="Mollanefes Öğrenci Tiyatrosu">Mollanefes Öğrenci Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alparslan_Mill%C3%AE_Gen%C3%A7lik_Tiyatrosu" title="Alparslan Millî Gençlik Tiyatrosu">Alparslan Millî Gençlik Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Devlet_Kukla_Tiyatrosu" title="Türkmen Devlet Kukla Tiyatrosu">Türkmen Devlet Kukla Tiyatrosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Sinemas%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Sineması">Aşkabat Sineması</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Kütüphanesi">Türkmenistan Devlet Kütüphanesi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">İş ve alışveriş merkezleri</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Merkez_Bankas%C4%B1" title="Türkmenistan Merkez Bankası">Türkmenistan Merkez Bankası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt%C4%B1n_As%C4%B1r_Pazar%C4%B1" title="Altın Asır Pazarı">Altın Asır Pazarı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BClistan_Al%C4%B1%C5%9Fveri%C5%9F_Merkezi" title="Gülistan Alışveriş Merkezi">Gülistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_Sirki" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Sirki">Türkmenistan Devlet Sirki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parklar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Park%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Parkı">Aşkabat Parkı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lham_Park%C4%B1" title="İlham Parkı">İlham Parkı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Fkent_Park%C4%B1" title="Taşkent Parkı">Taşkent Parkı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Masallar_D%C3%BCnyas%C4%B1" title="Türkmenbaşı Masallar Dünyası">Türkmenbaşı Masallar Dünyası</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diğer</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Teleradyo_Yay%C4%B1nlar%C4%B1_Merkezi" title="Türkmenistan Teleradyo Yayınları Merkezi">Türkmenistan Teleradyo Yayınları Merkezi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alem_K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr_ve_E%C4%9Flence_Merkezi" title="Alem Kültür ve Eğlence Merkezi">Alem Kültür ve Eğlence Merkezi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ashgabat_(seal).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/100px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/150px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg/200px-Ashgabat_%28seal%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="66" data-file-height="66" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eğitim</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_D%C4%B1%C5%9Fi%C5%9Fleri_Bakanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_Uluslararas%C4%B1_%C4%B0li%C5%9Fkiler_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmenistan Dışişleri Bakanlığı Uluslararası İlişkiler Enstitüsü">Uluslararası İlişkiler Enstitüsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Savunma_Bakanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_Asker%C3%AE_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmenistan Savunma Bakanlığı Askerî Enstitüsü">Askerî Enstitü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Devlet_Ekonomi_ve_Y%C3%B6netim_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmen Devlet Ekonomi ve Yönetim Enstitüsü">Ekonomi ve Yönetim Enstitüsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Telekom%C3%BCnikasyon_ve_Bili%C5%9Fim_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmenistan Telekomünikasyon ve Bilişim Enstitüsü">Telekomünikasyon ve Bilişim Enstitüsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Devlet_Mimarl%C4%B1k_ve_%C4%B0n%C5%9Faat_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmen Devlet Mimarlık ve İnşaat Enstitüsü">Mimarlık ve İnşaat Enstitüsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Mill%C3%AE_Spor_ve_Turizm_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Türkmenistan Millî Spor ve Turizm Enstitüsü">Spor ve Turizm Enstitüsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_Sanatlar_Akademisi" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Sanatlar Akademisi">Devlet Sanatlar Akademisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Devlet_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Türkmen Devlet Üniversitesi">Türkmen Devlet Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Devlet_T%C4%B1p_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Türkmenistan Devlet Tıp Üniversitesi">Devlet Tıp Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Tar%C4%B1m_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Türkmen Tarım Üniversitesi">Türkmen Tarım Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C4%9Fuzhan_Teknoloji_M%C3%BChendisli%C4%9Fi_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Oğuzhan Teknoloji Mühendisliği Üniversitesi">Oğuzhan Teknoloji Mühendisliği Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Petrol_ve_Do%C4%9Falgaz_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Uluslararası Petrol ve Doğalgaz Üniversitesi">Uluslararası Petrol ve Doğalgaz Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_T%C3%BCrkmen-T%C3%BCrk_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Uluslararası Türkmen-Türk Üniversitesi">Uluslararası Türkmen-Türk Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Be%C5%9Feri_Bilimler_ve_Kalk%C4%B1nma_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler ve Kalkınma Üniversitesi">Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler ve Kalkınma Üniversitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmen_Mill%C3%AE_Konservatuvar%C4%B1" title="Türkmen Millî Konservatuvarı">Türkmen Millî Konservatuvarı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Fkabat_Uluslararas%C4%B1_Okulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aşkabat Uluslararası Okulu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Aşkabat Uluslararası Okulu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spor</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spor salonları ve stadyumlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Stadyumu" title="Aşkabat Stadyumu">Aşkabat Stadyumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olimpiyat_Stadyumu_(A%C5%9Fkabat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olimpiyat Stadyumu (Aşkabat)">Olimpiyat Stadyumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6petda%C4%9F_Stadyumu" title="Köpetdağ Stadyumu">Köpetdağ Stadyumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisa-%C3%87and%C4%B1bil_Stadyumu" title="Nisa-Çandıbil Stadyumu">Nisa-Çandıbil Stadyumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTT%C3%9C_Stadyumu" title="UTTÜ Stadyumu">UTTÜ Stadyumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Sinemas%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Sineması">Aşkabat Sineması</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Spor_Oyunlar%C4%B1_Kompleksi" title="Aşkabat Spor Oyunları Kompleksi">Aşkabat Spor Oyunları Kompleksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Su_Sporlar%C4%B1_Kompleksi" title="Aşkabat Su Sporları Kompleksi">Aşkabat Su Sporları Kompleksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Kapal%C4%B1_Tenis_Kortu" title="Aşkabat Kapalı Tenis Kortu">Aşkabat Kapalı Tenis Kortu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_K%C4%B1%C5%9F_Sporlar%C4%B1_Kompleksi" title="Aşkabat Kış Sporları Kompleksi">Aşkabat Kış Sporları Kompleksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalkan_K%C4%B1%C5%9F_Sporlar%C4%B1_Merkezi" title="Kalkan Kış Sporları Merkezi">Kalkan Kış Sporları Merkezi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Veledromu" title="Aşkabat Veledromu">Aşkabat Veledromu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Ahalteke_Binicilik_Spor_Kompleksi" title="Uluslararası Ahalteke Binicilik Spor Kompleksi">Uluslararası Ahalteke Binicilik Spor Kompleksi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kulüpler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FK_A%C5%9Fkabat" title="FK Aşkabat">FK Aşkabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6petda%C4%9F_A%C5%9Fkabat" title="Köpetdağ Aşkabat">Köpetdağ Aşkabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisa_A%C5%9Fkabat" title="Nisa Aşkabat">Nisa Aşkabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTT%C3%9C_A%C5%9Fkabat" title="UTTÜ Aşkabat">UTTÜ Aşkabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FK_Alt%C4%B1n_As%C4%B1r" title="FK Altın Asır">FK Altın Asır</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahtiyarl%C4%B1k_HK" title="Bahtiyarlık HK">Bahtiyarlık HK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalkan_HK" title="Kalkan HK">Kalkan HK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ulaşım</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mekanlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Uluslararas%C4%B1_Havaliman%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Uluslararası Havalimanı">Aşkabat Uluslararası Havalimanı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Gar%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat Garı">Aşkabat Garı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_Uluslararas%C4%B1_Otob%C3%BCs_Terminali" title="Aşkabat Uluslararası Otobüs Terminali">Aşkabat Uluslararası Otobüs Terminali</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Toplu ulaşım</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_havaray%C4%B1" title="Aşkabat havarayı">Havaray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fkabat_teleferi%C4%9Fi" title="Aşkabat teleferiği">Teleferik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cadde ve meydanlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A7abil_Bulvar%C4%B1" title="Arçabil Bulvarı">Arçabil Bulvarı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitarap_T%C3%BCrkmenistan_Bulvar%C4%B1" title="Bitarap Türkmenistan Bulvarı">Bitarap Türkmenistan Bulvarı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahtumkulu_Bulvar%C4%B1" title="Mahtumkulu Bulvarı">Mahtumkulu Bulvarı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saparmurat_T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Bulvar%C4%B1" title="Saparmurat Türkmenbaşı Bulvarı">Saparmurat Türkmenbaşı Bulvarı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Meydan%C4%B1_(A%C5%9Fkabat)" title="Bağımsızlık Meydanı (Aşkabat)">Bağımsızlık Meydanı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalk%C4%B1n%C4%B1%C5%9F_Meydan%C4%B1" title="Kalkınış Meydanı">Kalkınış Meydanı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atat%C3%BCrk_Meydan%C4%B1_(A%C5%9Fkabat)" title="Atatürk Meydanı (Aşkabat)">Atatürk Meydanı</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Kategori:A%C5%9Fkabat" title="Kategori:Aşkabat">Kategori</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Asya_başkentleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Asya_ba%C5%9Fkentleri" title="Şablon:Asya başkentleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Asya_ba%C5%9Fkentleri" title="Şablon tartışma:Asya başkentleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Asya_ba%C5%9Fkentleri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Asya_başkentleri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Asya" title="Asya">Asya</a> <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkent" title="Başkent">başkentleri</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Orta_Asya" title="Orta Asya">Orta Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Bi%C5%9Fkek" title="Bişkek">Bişkek</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1rg%C4%B1zistan" title="Kırgızistan">Kırgızistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%9Fanbe" title="Duşanbe">Duşanbe</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Tacikistan" title="Tacikistan">Tacikistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aşkabat</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Fkent" title="Taşkent">Taşkent</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbekistan" title="Özbekistan">Özbekistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Ulan_Batur" title="Ulan Batur">Ulan Batur</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folistan" title="Moğolistan">Moğolistan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Asya" title="Doğu Asya">Doğu Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Pekin" title="Pekin">Pekin</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in_Cumhuriyeti" class="mw-redirect" title="Çin Cumhuriyeti">Çin Cumhuriyeti (Tayvan)</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya">Japonya</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Kuzey_Kore" title="Kuzey Kore">Kuzey Kore</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Seul" title="Seul">Seul</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Kore" title="Güney Kore">Güney Kore</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Asya" title="Güney Asya">Güney Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Dakka" title="Dakka">Dakka</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Banglade%C5%9F" title="Bangladeş">Bangladeş</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Yeni_Delhi" title="Yeni Delhi">Yeni Delhi</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan">Hindistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A9" title="Malé">Malé</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Maldivler" title="Maldivler">Maldivler</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Katmandu" title="Katmandu">Katmandu</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad">İslamabad</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Sri_Jayawardenapura-Kotte" title="Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte">Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCneydo%C4%9Fu_Asya" title="Güneydoğu Asya">Güneydoğu Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begavan" title="Bandar Seri Begavan">Bandar Seri Begavan</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" class="mw-redirect" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Kambo%C3%A7ya" title="Kamboçya">Kamboçya</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Timor" title="Doğu Timor">Doğu Timor</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Nusantara" title="Nusantara">Nusantara</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Endonezya" title="Endonezya">Endonezya</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></b> (resmî) ve <b><a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a></b> (idarî), <a href="/wiki/Malezya" title="Malezya">Malezya</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Nepido" title="Nepido">Nepido</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler">Filipinler</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Tayland" title="Tayland">Tayland</a>  <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCneybat%C4%B1_Asya" class="mw-redirect" title="Güneybatı Asya">Güneybatı Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A2bil" title="Kâbil">Kâbil</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Erivan" title="Erivan">Erivan</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Ermenistan" title="Ermenistan">Ermenistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Bak%C3%BC" title="Bakü">Bakü</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaycan" title="Azerbaycan">Azerbaycan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Bahreyn" title="Bahreyn">Bahreyn</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa">Lefkoşa</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s_Cumhuriyeti" title="Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti">Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Tiflis" title="Tiflis">Tiflis</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Gürcistan">Gürcistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Tahran" title="Tahran">Tahran</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran">İran</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fdat" title="Bağdat">Bağdat</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Kud%C3%BCs" title="Kudüs">Kudüs</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kud%C3%BCs%27%C3%BCn_stat%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Kudüs'ün statüsü">Kısıtlı tanıma</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail">İsrail</a><sup></sup> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Crd%C3%BCn" title="Ürdün">Ürdün</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Kuveyt_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Kuveyt (şehir)">Kuveyt</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Kuveyt" title="Kuveyt">Kuveyt</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Beyrut" title="Beyrut">Beyrut</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbnan" title="Lübnan">Lübnan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Maskat" title="Maskat">Maskat</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Umman" title="Umman">Umman</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Riyad" title="Riyad">Riyad</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Suudi_Arabistan" title="Suudi Arabistan">Suudi Arabistan</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eam" title="Şam">Şam</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Suriye" title="Suriye">Suriye</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye">Türkiye</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dabi" title="Abu Dabi">Abu Dabi</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri">Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/San%27a" title="San'a">San'a</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> <b>·</b>  <b><a href="/wiki/Kahire" title="Kahire">Kahire</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır">Mısır</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kuzey_Asya" title="Kuzey Asya">Kuzey Asya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Moskova" title="Moskova">Moskova</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya">Rusya</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Türkmenistan&#039;ın_illeri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27%C4%B1n_illeri" title="Şablon:Türkmenistan'ın illeri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27%C4%B1n_illeri" title="Şablon tartışma:Türkmenistan'ın illeri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27%C4%B1n_illeri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Türkmenistan&#039;ın_illeri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27%C4%B1n_illeri" title="Türkmenistan'ın illeri">Türkmenistan'ın illeri</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahal_(il)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahal (il)">Ahal</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aşkabat</a><sup><small>*</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balkan_(il)" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan (il)">Balkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%C5%9Fo%C4%9Fuz_(il)" title="Daşoğuz (il)">Daşoğuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebap_(il)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lebap (il)">Lebap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C4%B1_(il)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marı (il)">Merv</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>*</small></sup> Şehir.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Türkmenistan&#039;daki_büyük_şehirler" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler" title="Şablon:Türkmenistan'daki şehirler"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler" title="Şablon tartışma:Türkmenistan'daki şehirler"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Türkmenistan&#039;daki_büyük_şehirler" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="Türkmenistan'daki şehirler listesi">Türkmenistan'daki büyük şehirler</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500.000 +</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aşkabat</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100.000 ile 500.000 arası</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Da%C5%9Fo%C4%9Fuz" title="Daşoğuz">Daşoğuz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mar%C4%B1,_T%C3%BCrkmenistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Marı, Türkmenistan">Mary</a> • <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenabat" title="Türkmenabat">Türkmenabat</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100.000'den az</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abadan,_T%C3%BCrkmenistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Abadan, Türkmenistan">Abadan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Atamurat" class="mw-redirect" title="Atamurat">Atamurat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Balkanabat" title="Balkanabat">Balkanabat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gumdag" class="mw-redirect" title="Gumdag">Gumdag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ba%C3%BDramaly" class="mw-redirect" title="Baýramaly">Baýramaly</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magdanly" class="mw-redirect" title="Magdanly">Magdanly</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serdar" class="mw-disambig" title="Serdar">Serdar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tagtabazar" class="mw-redirect" title="Tagtabazar">Tagtabazar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tejen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tejen">Tejen</a> • <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenba%C5%9F%C4%B1_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Türkmenbaşı (şehir)">Türkmenbaşı</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Dol%C3%B6ten" class="mw-redirect" title="Ýolöten">Ýolöten</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23438&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/881356cc-d5c8-44e0-8cfa-72d04c087b4a">881356cc-d5c8-44e0-8cfa-72d04c087b4a</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge490356&CON_LNG=ENG">ge490356</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mill%C3%AE_ve_%C3%9Cniversite_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_(Zagreb)" title="Millî ve Üniversite Kütüphanesi (Zagreb)">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000595281&local_base=nsk10">000595281</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/TDV_%C4%B0sl%C3%A2m_Ansiklopedisi" title="TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi">TDVİA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/askabad">askabad</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Sanal_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Sanal Otorite Dosyası">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/236371753">236371753</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aşkabat&oldid=34207038">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aşkabat&oldid=34207038</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div 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